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Unit One The Changing World What brings about changes? Section A 3a-3d Thinking Quality Learning Ability Cultural Awareness Language Ability Learning Objectives Master key vocabulary, grasp interview language, use tenses, extract info and complete the table accurately. Understand positive changes in rural China, develop pride in hometown development and a sense of social responsibility Improve reading skills (skimming, scanning) and oral communication skills through role-play and group discussion. Compare past and present life changes, develop logical thinking and the ability to summarize information from texts. changes in transpotation changes in medical care changes in shopping changes in environment changes in farmland changes in tools Great changes have taken place in Li Rui’s hometown Look and predict Who do you see in the picture? Where are they? What do you think they are talking about? In what ways do you think the villagers' lives have changed? A reporter , a villager and watermelons. In a greenhouse. Maybe they are talking about the changes in the village. Reporter: How has life changed in your hometown over the last 20 years? Mr Yan: Oh, it has changed quite a lot! Many young people used to work in big cities. Now, more of them have come back to live and work here. Reporter: Great! Have there been any other changes? Ms Wu: Yes, we’ve changed the way we farm. I used to grow a few vegetables on a small farm to sell at the local market. Now, I have large, high-tech greenhouses. There, I grow tons of fruit and vegetables, and sell them in large cities. Reporter: Wow, the new highway and railway must have helped a lot! Mr Yan: Oh, they have! Our village has become a tourist attraction. We can now sell local products to tourists. We also sell products online to people all over China. Reporter: Have these changes greatly improved your lives? Ms Wu: Yes! We now have new houses. And our village has just built a new hospital and a library. Reporter: Wonderful! Together you are building a new socialist village. What’s the topic of the interview? In what ways have the villagers’ lives changed? 3a Changes over the last 20 years. changes in work changes in farming changes in transportation changes in tourism changes in facilities Aspect Past Present Complete the table with the information from 3a. Scanning 3b Young people worked in big cities. More young people come back to work in the village. Small farm, grew a few vegetables for local market. Large high-tech greenhouses, grow tons of food for big cities. Work Farming Aspect Past Present Complete the table with the information from 3a. Scanning 3b No easy way to sell products far away. New highway/railway; sell to tourists and online. Old houses New houses; new hospital and library . Transport & Sales Public Conditions worked in big cities come back to work in the village small farm grew a few vegetables sell at the local market large, high-tech greenhouses grow tons of fruit and vegetables sell in large cities new highway new railway a tourist attraction sell local products to tourists sell products online new houses a new hospital a new library (changes over the last 20 years) used to be but now There have been many changes. Nowhave done have helped a lot. Retell Why did more young people come back? Think and share More job opportunities. These changes make it possible for them to live and work happily in their hometown. How have the new highway and railway helped? Think and share Sell local products easily. Make travel faster and more convenient. Help develop tourism in the village. Bring more business opportunities to villagers. How may people feel about these changes? amazed proud Hopeful Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. 3c Reporter: How has life changed in your hometown over the last 20 years? Mr Yan: Oh, it has changed quite a lot! Many young people used to work in big cities. Now, more of them have come back to live and work here. Reporter: Great! Have there been any other changes? Ms Wu: Yes, we’ve changed the way we farm. I used to grow a few vegetables on a small farm to sell at the local market. Now, I have large, high-tech greenhouses. There, I grow tons of fruit and vegetables, and sell them in large cities. Reporter: Wow, the new highway and railway must have helped a lot! Mr Yan: Oh, they have! Our village has become a tourist attraction. We can now sell local products to tourists. We also sell products online to people all over China. Reporter: Have these changes greatly improved your lives? Ms Wu: Yes! We now have new houses. And our village has just built a new hospital and a library. Reporter: Wonderful! Together you are building a new socialist village. 在过去20年里 现在完成时的标志词 非常 修饰动词 放在被修饰词后 过去常常做某事 come back 回来 不定式做目的状语 there be 有 any other changes 其他任何变化 大量,许多 ton 吨 on 用于开阔场地,农庄 must have done 表示对过去事情的肯定推测 一定 sell sth. to sb. 卖东西给某人/ sell sb. sth. 全中国 greatly improve one's life 极大地改善某人的生活 Pair work 3c Listen to the conversation. Pay attention to the use of different tenses. Then role-play the conversation. One is the reporter, and the other is Mr Yan. Choose the things that have greatly changed in the last 10 years in your hometown. Talk about the changes and how you feel about them. 3d hospital school e-payment shopping transport environment restaurant cinema housing A: In your opinion, what has changed the most in your hometown in the last 10 years? B: The environment, I think. A: How has it changed? B: Well, there used to be …. But now …. A: What do you think brought about this change? B: I think … because A: How do you feel about it? B: I feel because …. What can we learn from the changes in the village? Government support + Hard work +Technology = Positive Change Changes don't happen by themselves. They are brought about by government support ,technology, people's hard work, courage, and teamwork—just like the villagers in the interview, and just like the volunteers in Minqin. As young people, we can also contribute to making our hometown a better place. As time passes, hometown renews, but warmth stays. 时光流转,家乡焕新,温暖从未改变。 Language points 1 Have there been any other changes? 句意:“还有其他变化吗?” any other+可数名词复数 其他的 常用于否定句或一般疑问句中 例句:There aren't any other students watching the match. 没有其他学生在看比赛。 Are there any other questions? 有其他问题吗? 拓展:any other+可数名词单数 其他任何一个 常用于肯定句 练 1.These trees are taller than trees around here. A. any other B. any other one C. any another D. other any 2.适当形式填空。 The river is longer than any other (river) in this area. A river Language points Language points 2 There,I grow tons of fruit and vegetables, and sell them in large cities. 句意:“在那里,我种植大量的水果和蔬菜,并销往各大城市。” tons of 成吨的;许多;大量 后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。作主语时,谓语动词复数形式 例句:There are tons of interesting places to visit in our city. 我们城市里有很多有趣的地方可以游览。 There are tons of waste in the sea. 海里有许多垃圾。 练 1.He has storybooks in his room. A. ton of B. tons of C. a tons of D. tons 2.适当形式填空。 There are tons of (book) on the shelf. B books Language points 一、单词默写。 1. / ha tek/ adj. 高科技的 2. / ri nha s/ n. 温室 3. / ha we / n. 公路 4. / re lwe / n. 铁路 5. / tr k n/ n. 向往的地方;吸引力 6. / pr d kt/ n. 产品 7. / re tli/ adv. 大大地;非常 8. / s l st/ adj. 社会主义的;n. 社会主义者 9. /i pe m nt/ n. 电子支付 10. / ha z / n. 住房;住宅 Exercise high-tech greenhouse highway railway attraction product greatly socialist e-payment housing 二、词组默写。 1. 回来 2. 改变耕作方式 3. 旅游景点 4. 高科技温室 5. 线上售卖产品 6.全国各地 7. 极大改善生活 come back change the way we farm tourist attraction high-tech greenhouses sell products online all over China greatly improve one's life 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.The government tries to provide better education and (house) for the villagers. The government built new schools and (house) for the villagers. 7.The Four Great Inventions of ancient China have (great) influenced the development of the world. housing houses greatly 8. Mount Emei is one of the most famous tourist (attract) in China. Every year,millions of visitors come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery and Buddhist(佛教) culture. For many tourists,the peace of Mount Emei has strong (attract). 9.Every (social) should work hard to make our country stronger. 10.E-learning and mobile (pay) have changed the way we study and shop. attractions attraction socialist payment 三、根据句意填空,使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 11.The new factory helps local people live work in the village. 12. has your life changed since you started middle school? has changed in your life since you started middle school? 13.People used walk to the town centre before the bus line opened. 14.We spent a happy summer helping farmers the farm. 15.The market sells quite lot of fresh vegetables every day. and How What to on a 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 all over China local product come back new socialist village improve one’s life 16. We are working together to build a beautiful . 17.We can buy fresh fruit from in this big supermarket. 18.Many young people choose to and work in their hometowns now. new socialist village all over China come back 19.The tourist bought some as gifts for his family. 20.The community’s support programme helped many elderly people to . local products improve their lives 五、汉译英填空。 1. 在过去的20年里,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have in my hometown in the past 20 years. 许多年轻人过去在大城市工作,现在回到了家乡生活和工作。 Many young people work in big cities. Now, more of them have come back to live and work here. 过去我在一个小农场种蔬菜,现在我种了大量的水果。 I used to grow vegetables on a small farm, but now I grow fruit. 4.这条新高速公路帮助我们很多。它让出行变得容易多了。 The new highway us a lot. It makes traveling much easier. 5. 这些变化极大地改善了我们的生活。 These changes have greatly our . taken place used to tons of has helped improved lives 6. 我们村刚刚建了一家新医院和一个新图书馆。 Our village just a new hospital and a library. 7.我们还在网上把产品卖给全国各地的人。 We also sell products online to people China. 8.-还有其他变化吗?是的,我们改变了耕种的方式。 - there any other changes? -Yes, we've changed the way we farm. 9.你们正携手共建社会主义新农村。 Together you a new socialist village. 10.我们村已经成了一个旅游景点。 Our village has become a . has built all over Have been are building tourist attraction Homework Need to do: 完成课本3d的对话内容,条理清晰的表达各种Changes in hometown. Choose to do: 采访你的同学或伙伴描述他们社区至少2个变化,然后用英语完成采访描述。 $