Unit 1 Great People Reading 课时练习2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过分层设计构建词汇-语法-综合应用的递进路径，以基础积累到语境运用的梯度设置，适配新授课语言能力培养需求，兼顾思维品质与学习能力发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（首字母填空）、基础语法（词形/冠词填空）|聚焦单元核心词（如influential, classical），强化词性转换（如treat→treatment）| |进阶层|固定搭配（方框词应用）、语法规则（单项选择）|突出语法结构（如spend doing, 名词所有格），巩固逻辑连接（如so that表目的）| |综合层|句子表达（完成句子）|融入语境应用（如"即使下雨"的让步表达），提升语言综合输出能力|

Unit 1 Great People Reading 课时练习 Ⅰ. 根据句意和所给的首字母完成下列句子。 1. The student won the science competition because of his o____ work in the project. 2. My grandpa still uses an o____ mobile phone that can only make calls and send text messages. 3. Yuan Longping who helped solve world hunger was an i____ scientist known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. 4. My music teacher enjoys listening to c____ music, especially works by Beethoven and Mozart. 5. Although he is an o____ person, he has done many great things. 6. Please turn off the desk l____ before you leave the reading room. 7. Li Bai was a great p____ who wrote many famous poems. 8. After reading the science report, I am c____ that recycling can help protect the environment. 9. We celebrate the Mid‑Autumn Festival on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese l____ calendar. 10. Many new energy cars now use s____ power instead of traditional fuel to reduce pollution. Ⅱ. 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。 1. The patient received good ____ (treat) in the hospital and got well soon. 2. My uncle is ____ astronomer who studies stars and planets through a telescope. 3. Though he is quiet in class, he has a talent ____ solving difficult maths problems. 4. He finished the test ____ (usual) fast and still got a full mark. 5. My grandmother learned to use a smartphone on ____ (she) own. Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 make up of, grow up, be angry with, at the age of, so that 1. When he ____, he wants to be an engineer and build things that help people. 2. She spoke very clearly ____ everyone in the classroom could hear her. 3. Mr Li ____ himself for making such a careless mistake. 4. The club ____ students who are talented in painting and drawing. 5. My father left his hometown ____ 18 to look for better chances. Ⅳ. 单项选择。 ( )1. This museum is one of ____ cultural ____ in Guangzhou. A. famous; landmark B. more famous; landmarks C. most famous; landmark D. the most famous; landmarks ( )2. She spent the whole weekend ____ for the English test. A. Prepare B. prepared C. preparing D. prepares ( )3. There is ____ with my computer. It doesn’t work. A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. wrong something ( )4. I’m going on holiday on the 12th. I have to be back for work on the 26th. So I’ve got two ____ holiday. A. Weeks B. week’s C. weeks’ D. week ( )5. Half of the tasks have been finished, and ____ plans will be carried out next week. A. Another B. the other C. others D. the others Ⅴ. 完成句子，词数不限。 1. 即使外面下着大雨，他还是决定去拜访那位生病的朋友。 ____ it was raining heavily outside, he decided to visit the friend who was sick. 2. 考虑到即将到来的考试，她待在家里，因为她需要复习功课。 ____, she stayed at home because she needed to review her lessons. 3. 老师用一种简单的方法解释了这个复杂的规则，以便每个人都能听懂。 The teacher explained the complex rule ____ so that everyone could understand it. 4. 这位著名的科学家在花园里搭建了一个月食模型。 The famous scientist ____ of a lunar eclipse in the garden. 5. 除了完成每天的家庭作业，他还读了许多能开阔眼界的英文小说。 ____ daily homework, he read many English novels which could broaden his horizons. 参考答案 Ⅰ 首字母填空 1. original 原创的 2. old‑fashioned 老式的 3. influential 有影响力的 4. classical 古典音乐 5. ordinary 普通的 6. lamp 台灯 7. poet 诗人 8. convinced 确信 9. lunar 农历 10. solar 太阳能 1‑10：original; old‑fashioned; influential; classical; ordinary; lamp; poet; convinced; lunar; solar Ⅱ 词形/冠词填空 1. treatment（名词，治疗） 2. an（astronomer元音音素开头） 3. for 固定搭配 have a talent for … 在……方面有天赋 4. unusually 副词修饰fast，异乎寻常地快 5. her on one’s own 独自 1‑5：treatment; an; for; unusually; her Ⅲ 方框词变形（make up of, grow up, be angry with, at the age of, so that） 1. grows up 长大 2. so that 以便，为了 3. was angry with 生……的气 4. is made up of 由……组成 5. at the age of 在……岁时 1‑5：grows up; so that; was angry with; is made up of; at the age of Ⅳ 单项选择 1. D one of + the +形容词最高级 +名词复数 2. C spend time doing sth 3. C something wrong 有故障；形容词放不定代词后面 4. C two weeks’ holiday 两周的假期（复数名词所有格） 5. B the other +复数名词，剩余的全部计划 1‑5：D C C C B Ⅴ 完成句子（参考） 1. Even though / Even if it was raining heavily outside, he decided to visit the friend who was sick. 2. Considering the coming exam, she stayed at home because she needed to review her lessons. 3. The teacher explained the complex rule in a simple way so that everyone could understand it. 4. The famous scientist built / set up a model of a lunar eclipse in the garden. 5. Besides finishing daily homework, he read many English novels which could broaden his horizons. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $