Unit 1 Great people Section4 练习题2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

九年级上册 Unit 1 Great people Section 4 阅读专项练习

【九年级上册】【第一单元 Great people】【Section 4】【新课标话题归属：人与社会——历史、社会与文化——对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物】

阅读文本：The taste of truth is sweet（陈望道翻译《共产党宣言》的故事）

难度说明：面向中等及中等偏下水平学生，选项与词汇均控制在课标范围内，题目内容均可回溯到原文。

一、阅读理解（共 4 小题）

请阅读 Section 4 课文 The taste of truth is sweet，根据文章内容选择最佳答案。

1. Why did Chen Wangdao’s hands feel numb?

A. Because he was seriously ill.

B. Because the weather was still cold in early spring.

C. Because he held the writing brush too long.

D. Because he didn’t have enough food.

2. What does the underlined phrase “deep into the night” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Early in the morning  B. Before midnight

C. Until very late at night  D. At noon

3. Why did Chen Wangdao eat the zongzi with ink?

A. Because he liked the taste of ink.

B. Because his mother put ink in the sauce by mistake.

C. Because he was so concentrated on his work that he didn’t notice it.

D. Because there was no brown sugar sauce at home.

4. What can we learn from the story?

A. Chen Wangdao was not interested in food.

B. Hard work and strong beliefs can make a big difference.

C. Mothers should not bring snacks to their children.

D. Zongzi tastes better with ink than with sugar.

二、短语翻译（中译英）

请根据课文内容，将下列短语或表达翻译成英语。

1. 在油灯昏暗的光线下________________________

2. 忙于做某事________________________

3. 冻得发麻的双手________________________

4. 自言自语________________________

5. 工作到深夜________________________

6. 担心某人的健康________________________

7. 红糖酱________________________

8. 伸手去拿________________________

9. 而不是________________________

10. 全神贯注于________________________

11. 完成困难的翻译工作________________________

12. 激励某人做某事________________________

13. 为更美好未来而奋斗________________________

14. 对……的坚定信念________________________

三、改写句子（用课文中的原词组替换划线部分，共 5 句）

下列句子均来自课文原文，但划线部分被替换成了同义表达。请根据课文内容，写出使用原词组的句子。

1. With a writing brush in his hand, he was occupied with writing on a piece of paper.

 

2. His hands were without feeling, but the task was so important that he couldn’t stop working.

 

3. His mother was concerned about his health.

（替换提示：concerned about → worried about）

 

4. He felt a little hungry, so he stretched out his hand for a zongzi.

 

5. His strong belief in Marxism helped him finish the difficult translation work.

 

四、语法填空（共 5 空）

阅读下面根据课文内容简化的小语篇，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空；无提示词的请在空格处填入一个适当的虚词或连词。

Chen Wangdao was a scholar and educator. In 1920, he made the first Chinese translation of The Communist Manifesto in his home village in Zhejiang Province. He worked under the dim light of an oil lamp in an old house. It was early spring and the air was still cold. His hands were numb, 1.________ the task was so important that he couldn’t stop working. One night, his