第一次月考自编模拟卷（试卷）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册济南专用月考卷，120分钟150分，涵盖听、读、语言运用、写作模块，以真实情境与文化传承为载体，融合语言能力与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、对话理解、短文信息|第三节对话围绕假期活动，考查细节抓取与推理，体现语言能力| |阅读|25题/50分|文化（北京中轴线）、社会热点（在线旅游）、应用（烹饪课程）|A篇结合中轴线申遗，渗透文化意识；七选五聚焦家庭早餐制作，考查语篇逻辑| |语言运用|30题/35分|词汇、语法、政策信息（深圳每日体育课）|完形填空通过乡村假期叙事，培养思维品质；阅读填空融入教育政策，提升学习能力| |写作|6题/35分|图片描述、邮件回复假期活动|作文要求描述假期细节，强化语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

第一次月考自编模拟卷（山东济南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A．Mount Tai. B．Qomolangma. C．The Nile. 【答案】B 【原文】Which is the highest mountain in the world? 2． A．You too. B．Lucky you. C．Good idea. 【答案】A 【原文】Have a nice day. 3． A．Two weeks. B．Three times a week. C．5 kilometers. 【答案】B 【原文】How often do you clean your bedroom, Tom? 4． A．They are good for us. B．Every day. C．Yes, please. 【答案】A 【原文】What do you think of after-school activities? 5． A．Well done. B．The same to you. C．Have a good time! 【答案】C 【原文】My family will fly to Guangzhou for holiday. 第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 6．How is the weather for Jim’s holiday? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hello, Jim. Are you having a good holiday? B: Hi, Mom. Not really. It rains every day. I will be home in two days. 7．When does Alan usually sweep the floor? A．On Mondays. B．On Wednesdays. C．On Saturdays. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Alan? B: I usually sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on Saturday mornings. 8．What did the boy buy for his grandmother? A．A scarf. B．A pair of shoes. C．Some bread. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Did you buy any gifts for your family when you were in Russia? B: Of course, I did. I bought a scarf for my mum, a pair of shoes for my dad, and some Russian bread for my grandmother. A: That sounds nice. 9．What did Kate do during the National Day holiday? A．She went travelling. B．She learned to cook. C．She practised the piano. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Did you go anywhere during the National Day holiday, Kate? W: No, I didn’t. But I learned to cook at home. It was fun. 10．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Boss and secretary. B．Doctor and patient. C．Guide and tourist. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Anything wrong with my stomach? M: Nothing serious. Take the medicine three times a day. Come back and have a check again next Monday. 第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有20秒钟的读题时间) 11．How was Tina’s holiday? A．Wonderful. B．Terrible. C．Never mind. 12．What did Tina do? A．She studied for exam. B．She cleaned the yard. C．She went camping. 13．How was Tina’s drive? A．It was awful. B．It was too bad. C．It was boring. 14．What was the weather like? A．It rained. B．It snowed. C．It was sunny. 15．How was Tony’s holiday? A．It was boring. B．It was busy. C．It was awful. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】A: How was your day off, Tina? B: Oh, it was awful. A: Really? What happened? B: Well, we went camping, and the weather was terrible. It rained and rained all day long. A: Oh, that’s too bad. B: Ugh, because the weather was so bad, we went for a drive. It was really boring. A: Sounds terrible, Tina. B: How was your day off, Tony? A: It was a busy day. I studied for my math exam in the morning, then I helped my mom and dad clean the yard in the afternoon. 第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．How did Simon and his friends go to the zoo? A．By car. B．By bicycle. C．By bus. 17．How long did it take them to get to the zoo? A．60 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．15 minutes. 18．What animals didn’t they see in the zoo? A．Monkeys. B．Tigers. C．Elephants. 19．Who told Simon not to feed the pandas? A．A zookeeper. B．Millie and Amy. C．Simon’s teacher. 20．When did they leave the zoo? A．At night. B．In the afternoon. C．At noon. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】 Last Sunday morning, Simon and his friends, Amy and Millie, went to the Sunshine Zoo by bike. It took them half an hour to get to the zoo. They were excited to see so many animals. First, they saw some tigers, but the tigers were asleep. Then, they went to the Monkey Hill. Lots of monkeys played happily with each other. They took lots of photos of the monkeys. At last, they went to see the giant pandas. Simon took some food out of his bag and wanted to feed the pandas. Just then, a zookeeper stopped him and told him not to feed the pandas. The zookeeper said that everyone should try to protect the animals in the zoo. At about 3 pm, Simon and his friends left the zoo. They had a wonderful time there. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A The Beijing Central Axis (北京中轴线) is 7.8 km long from north to south through the city’s center. It runs from the Bell and Drum Towers in the north to Yongdingmen Gate in the south. In 2024, it was added (被列入) to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》). To celebrate, on a beautiful day, I stepped out of the subway station and began my trip along the Axis from the south. My walk from Yongdingmen Gate to Zhengyangmen Gate was easy. I spent some time exploring Qianmen Street. I found many famous names there. They included (包括) Quanjude, famous for its Beijing roast duck, and the Lao She Teahouse. Continuing north, I passed through Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City before stopping for a quick lunch. Then I arrived at Jingshan Park. Climbing to the top, I took a bird’s-eye view (鸟瞰) of the city. How fantastic! Next, I rode a bike along Di’anmen Street to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. In ancient times, the deep sounds of bells and drums told the time. Although my legs were feeling heavy, I climbed up the Bell Tower for a look back at the Axis. These ancient buildings weren’t just buildings—they were living history books of Beijing! 21．Why did the writer start the trip along the Beijing Central Axis? A．To take a bird’s-eye view of the city. B．To try famous Beijing roast duck at Quanjude. C．To celebrate its addition to the UNESCO World Heritage List. 22．Quanjude should be at ________ in the picture. A．A B．B C．C 23．Which is the right route (路线) of the writer’s trip? ①the Bell Tower  ②Jingshan Park  ③Zhengyangmen Gate  ④Yongdingmen Gate  ⑤the Forbidden City A．⑤→③→④→②→① B．④→③→②→⑤→① C．④→③→⑤→②→① 24．What can we infer from the passage? A．The writer had a tiring but meaningful trip. B．The writer spent a morning exploring the Axis. C．The writer had a bike ride to Tian’anmen Square. 25．What is the passage mainly about? A．A trip to explore the Beijing Central Axis. B．The need to save the Beijing Central Axis. C．Ancient buildings along the Beijing Central Axis. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了北京中轴线被列入联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》后，作者从南向北游览北京中轴线的行程与所见所感。 【详解】21．根据文章第二段“To celebrate, on a beautiful day, I stepped out of the subway station and began my trip along the Axis from the south.”，结合第一段北京中轴线被列入《世界遗产名录》的背景，可知作者开启行程是为了庆祝北京中轴线入选该名录。 22．根据文章第二段“My walk from Yongdingmen Gate to Zhengyangmen Gate was easy. I spent some time exploring Qianmen Street. I found many famous names there. They included Quanjude…”，可知全聚德位于永定门与正阳门之间的前门大街。结合图片，C为最南端的永定门点位，A为北端景山附近的点位，B处于永定门和正阳门之间的路段，因此全聚德对应图中B位置。 23．根据文中行程描述：作者从南端的永定门出发，步行至正阳门，接着向北途经天安门广场、故宫，之后到达景山公园，最后骑行至钟楼。对应顺序为④永定门→③正阳门→⑤故宫→②景山公园→①钟楼。 24．根据文章最后一段“Although my legs were feeling heavy, I climbed up the Bell Tower for a look back at the Axis. These ancient buildings weren’t just buildings—they were living history books of Beijing!”，可推知作者的旅行虽然身体疲惫，但感受到了中轴线的历史价值，行程很有意义。 25．全文以作者的视角，按游览顺序记录了从南到北探索北京中轴线的全过程，核心内容是一次探索北京中轴线的旅行。 B Susan enjoys mountain climbing. She started climbing mountains with her father at the age of seven, and she fell three times without any injuries. But after her latest accident last Saturday, she was lucky to be alive. Susan stayed in hospital for two days after an eight-meter fall from a rock (岩石) in a national park. She didn’t remember much about the accident. “I’ve got quite a serious head injury—that’s the worst thing,” Susan said. “I’ve also broken my arms and there is a problem with my left leg.” She didn’t know how long she would have to stay in hospital, as the doctors didn’t tell her. “Maybe I’ll be here for a long time because I hit my head when I fell on the ground. That’s why I can’t remember much about the accident,” she said. Susan’s doctor advised her to give up climbing mountains. However, Susan said she wouldn’t. She said, “I enjoy climbing mountains, and I will keep doing it. I will be more careful in the future. I’ve already started to feel better, and I can’t wait to start climbing again.” 26．Susan started climbing mountains with her ________ at an early age. A．mother B．father C．brother D．parents 27．What does the underlined word “injuries” probably mean in Chinese? A．措施 B．安全 C．损伤 D．保护 28．What happened to Susan in the latest accident? A．Susan broke her back. B．Her head wasn’t hurt. C．Susan went to her parents’ house. D．She fell from a rock in a national park. 29．From the last paragraph we know Susan will ________. A．stop climbing mountains forever B．continue climbing mountains C．hate climbing mountains D．start climbing mountains at once 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Susan likes climbing mountains very much. B．Susan is well enough to go home now. C．Susan remembers nothing about the accident. D．Susan hurt her right leg in the accident last Saturday. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Susan热爱登山，尽管在一次严重事故中受伤，但她仍然决定继续这项运动的故事。 【详解】26．第一段第二句“She started climbing mountains with her father at the age of seven”提到，她七岁时开始和父亲一起爬山。 27．后文“But after her latest accident last Saturday, she was lucky to be alive.”提到，上周六的事故很严重，她很幸运能够存活，But表示转折，由此推测，她之前摔倒过三次但没有受到任何伤害，因此injuries意为“损伤”。 28．第二段第一句“Susan stayed in hospital for two days after an eight-meter fall from a rock in a national park.”提到，她在国家公园从岩石上摔了下来。 29．最后一段Susan说的话“I enjoy climbing mountains, and I will keep doing it.”表明，她将继续爬山。 30．文章首句“Susan enjoys mountain climbing.”及全文内容表明，Susan非常喜欢爬山。 C 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Fun Cooking Classes at Cooking ClubVisit www.cookingclub.com to sign up (报名)! Jiaozi magic (Tuesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 4:30 p.m.) What fillings (馅) do you like in your jiaozi, vegetables, eggs, meat or fish? Do you want to make jiaozi in different colors? Come and join us.Teacher: Mr. Li (Tel: 578-8766) Easy hamburger (Wednesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 5:00 p.m.) Making hamburgers is easy. All you need are bread, beef, chicken, lettuce and salad cream. Come and learn how to make hamburgers!Teacher: Mrs Smith (Email: happysmith@sina.com) Tasty zongzi (Monday 5:00 p.m. or Friday 4:30 p.m.) What kind of zongzi do you like, sweet or salty? You can make your own zongzi with different tastes. Teacher: Ms. Wang (WeChat: Wang6126) Cupcake fun (Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.) Do you like cupcakes? We can teach you how to make all your favorite cupcakes! Teacher: Ms. Green (Tel: 578-9665) Note: You may use the old oven, the knife, or the hot water. Be careful! 31．If you want to sign up for the classes, you can ________. A．visit the website B．make a telephone call C．send an email 32．Jenny can’t take the Tasty zongzi class tomorrow. Who should she talk to? A．Mr. Li. B．Mrs. Smith. C．Ms. Wang. 33．What do you NOT need to make hamburgers in the Easy hamburger class? A．Eggs. B．Beef. C．Bread. 34．Jack is free at the weekend only. What class can he join? A．Jiaozi magic. B．Easy hamburger. C．Cupcake fun. 35．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Having cooking classes is boring. B．There is a cooking class every day. C．You should be careful in cooking classes. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍烹饪俱乐部开设的四门趣味烹饪课程，分别为饺子、汉堡、粽子、纸杯蛋糕课程，罗列了各门课程的上课时间、学习内容、授课老师及联系方式，最后给出课堂安全注意事项。 【详解】31．开篇第一格写明报名方式：“Visit www.cookingclub.com to sign up!”，说明报名可以访问网址。 32．“Tasty zongzi”板块标注授课老师：“Teacher: Ms. Wang (WeChat: Wang6126)”，粽子课由王老师负责。 33．“Easy hamburger”板块写明食材：“All you need are bread, beef, chicken, lettuce and salad cream.”，里面没有鸡蛋，说明制作汉堡不需要鸡蛋。 34．“Cupcake fun”板块上课时间为“Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.”，周六属于周末，是唯一周末开课的课程。 35．文末Note段落提示：“You may use the old oven, the knife, or the hot water. Be careful!”，提醒上课需要小心注意安全。 D On March 30, 2011, China decided to designate (指定) May 19 as China Tourism (旅游) Day. This is also a special day—when Xu Xiake started writing his travel diaries. Xu was a famous geographer and traveller in Chinese history. In 2023, the beautiful city of Tengchong, Yunnan was an important place to host (主办) activities of China Tourism Day. As we know, many Chinese love travelling. However, people’s travel habits have become different these days. More and more Chinese people think that they should not get together, not travel far, and should pay more attention to (更关注) health. So, travelling online has become a new way for them to see the world. We asked 2085 Chinese people about their ideas on travelling online; 74.8% of them would like to travel online. As many as 59.7% of them said that they had a good experience of travelling online. 84.1% of them said it made their travel experience richer. And for visiting museums, many people said that travelling online made them know more things. In fact, travelling online was there even before, but it has become popular these years. “Through technical ways, online travel has been a new way of travelling. Virtual (虚拟的) technology lets people have more ways to know about tourism,” said Li Baiwen, a teacher at the School of Tourism of Beijing Union University (联合大学). 36．When is China Tourism Day every year? A．On March 30. B．On March 19. C．On May 30. D．On May 19. 37．What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A．What Chinese people do for traveling. B．Which is the best way to travel around the world. C．How many Chinese love travelling in their free time. D．Why travelling online has become a new way of travelling. 38．Why does the writer give some numbers in Paragraph 3? A．To show us that online travel is popular. B．To show us how to travel online. C．To show us when to travel online. D．To show us where to travel online. 39．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Getting together. B．Travelling experience. C．Travelling online. D．China Tourism Day. 40．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Xu Xiake—a famous Chinese traveller B．Tengchong—a beautiful city in Yunnan C．A new way of travelling—travelling online D．A special day—China Tourism Day 【答案】36．D 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国旅游日的由来，并重点说明了线上旅行作为一种新兴旅行方式在中国越来越受欢迎的现象及其原因。 【详解】36．第一段第一句“On March 30, 2011, China decided to designate May 19 as China Tourism Day”直接指出，中国旅游日被指定为每年的5月19日。 37．第二段首先提到人们旅游习惯的改变（不聚集、不远行、关注健康），最后得出结论“So, travelling online has become a new way for them to see the world”。整段主要解释了在线旅游成为新方式的原因。 38．第三段列举了74.8%、59.7%、84.1%等具体数据，展示了大多数受访者对在线旅游持积极态度，旨在说明在线旅游非常受欢迎。 39．第四段第一句“In fact, travelling online was there even before, but it has become popular these years”，前半句主语是travelling online，后半句的it指代同一事物，即在线旅游。 40．文章第一段由旅游日引出话题，第二、三、四段重点阐述了人们旅游习惯的变化以及“在线旅游”这一新方式的流行、数据支持及专家观点。因此，“一种新的旅游方式——在线旅游”是最合适的标题。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Most people think of dinner as the richest meal, but breakfast can be, too. Serving your parents breakfast not only surprises them but makes them feel happy. 41 Slice up some fresh fruit. You can never go wrong with sweet fruit that’s in season. Strawberries come to mind first— 42 Set out a bowl of sliced melon or chilled grapes for your family to enjoy in the morning. Cook your family’s favorite egg dish. Eggs might not seem terribly special, 43 For example, smoked salmon (三文鱼) or fresh dill (莳萝). If you’ve got more preparing time, you can make other classic egg dishes. 44 Maybe your family loves waffles or pancakes. Cook them and set out lots of toppings like cream, chocolate chips, fresh fruit, or cheese. For a sweet breakfast, cook the waffles in a heart-shaped waffle maker. Brew (煮) a pot of coffee or tea. 45 If your family enjoys coffee, grind (磨碎) their favorite beans and brew them. If they’re tea-drinkers, remember to prepare milk and sugar. A．so they will satisfy everyone. B．Make tasty waffles or pancakes. C．The following guide can help you to make an unforgettable breakfast. D．probably because they’re sweet and they can make a dish look special. E．Prepare cups, so your family can have a nice hot drink with your meal. F．but with a few unusual ingredients, you can make a different meal. G．They are so delicious that everyone likes them. 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．F 44．B 45．E 【导语】本篇是一篇说明文，介绍如何为家人准备一顿令人难忘的早餐，分别从新鲜水果、蛋类菜肴、华夫饼煎饼、热饮四个方面给出具体的制作建议。 【详解】41．前文提到为父母准备早餐会带给他们惊喜与快乐，下文分段罗列各项早餐的制作建议。C选项“The following guide can help you to make an unforgettable breakfast.”起到总领全文，引出下文各项建议的作用。 42．前句提到最先想到的水果是草莓，D选项“probably because they're sweet and they can make a dish look special.”承接上文，解释优先想到草莓的原因。 43．前句说明鸡蛋菜肴看起来并不十分特别，后文举例三文鱼、莳萝这类特别食材。F选项“but with a few unusual ingredients, you can make a different meal.”形成语义转折，引出用特别食材改造菜品的例子。 44．本空为本段小标题，本段全部围绕制作华夫饼和煎饼展开介绍。B选项“Make tasty waffles or pancakes.”概括本段核心内容。 45．本段主题为煮咖啡或者茶，E选项“Prepare cups, so your family can have a nice hot drink with your meal.”对应本段热饮话题，承接上下文。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Julia! Where did you go on vacation? B: I went to Shanghai and visited the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower. A: B: It was great! We enjoyed ourselves. A: Lucky you. I took kinds of classes every day on my vacation. B: A: So I need to relax myself. And I think I’m kind of unhealthy. B: Why is that? A: I eat meat three times a week, but I never eat vegetables. B: Oh, I think it’s not good for your health. A: Well, I don’t like milk. B: And how many hours do you sleep every night? A: B: I see. You need to have more healthy food and do some exercise. Hope these can work out. 46．A．How did you like it? B．Did you like your vacation? C．What did you like best? D．Was it a good place to visit? 47．A．It was wonderful. B．You did a good job. C．You had a fun time. D．You worked so hard. 48．A．What do you do on weekends? B．What kind of fruit do you like? C．What are your eating habits? D．Do you like eating junk food? 49．A．How often do you drink milk? B．How about drinking some milk? C．Do you want to drink some milk? D．What’s your favorite drink? 50．A．I sleep for eight hours. B．I hardly ever sleep at night. C．I sleep five times a week. D．I always go to bed early. 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话，对话主要谈论了B去上海旅游的经历以及A不健康的生活习惯，最后B给出了一些健康建议。 【详解】46．根据答语“It was great! We enjoyed ourselves.”可知，问句应是对感受的提问，且为特殊疑问句，选项A“你觉得它怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 47．根据上一句“I took kinds of classes every day on my vacation.”可知A在假期每天上各种课，选项D“你太辛苦了。”符合语境。故选D。 48．根据答语“I eat meat three times a week, but I never eat vegetables.”可知，此处是对饮食习惯的回答，选项C“你的饮食习惯是什么？”最符合语境。故选C。 49．根据下文A的回答“Well, I don’t like milk.”可知，B应该是问了与喝牛奶有关的问题，且A的回答是对该问题的拒绝。选项B“喝些牛奶怎么样？” 提出了喝牛奶的建议，符合逻辑。故选B。 50．根据问句“And how many hours do you sleep every night?”可知，此处是对每晚睡眠时间的回答，选项A“我睡八个小时。”符合语境。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分） Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the 51 . But this summer vacation, her parents 52 to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the 53 in a village. Lily was 54 excited that she got off the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She 55 the whole day in her room. She really 56 the countryside. It was too 57 for her. There were very few things Lily 58 doing. She waited in her room for 59 to come to find her but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate 60 with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful. She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and an apple juice. Next, she opened a 61 . Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that present very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies 62 enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to 63 . She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 64 herself. The country was not as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something 65 and had a great holiday. 51．A．weekdays B．weekends C．vacations 52．A．forgot B．decided C．waited 53．A．zoo B．farm C．park 54．A．so B．too C．quite 55．A．used B．played C．spent 56．A．loved B．disliked C．missed 57．A．exciting B．relaxing C．boring 58．A．felt like B．looked like C．cared about 59．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone 60．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner 61．A．window B．present C．book 62．A．and B．but C．so 63．A．win B．stay C．leave 64．A．taught B．saved C．enjoyed 65．A．important B．different C．similar 【答案】 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．A 60．C 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．C 65．B 【导语】本文讲述城市女孩莉莉暑假去乡村农场，起初不适应，后来发现乡村乐趣，度过愉快假期的故事。 【详解】51．句意：她喜欢住在城市里，尤其是在假期的时候。 根据后文“But this summer vacation”可知本文讨论的是假期，vacations“假期”符合题意；weekdays“工作日”；weekends“周末”均与假期语境不符。 52．句意：但是这个暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。 根据后文他们确实去了农场可知，此处是说父母做出了决定，decided“决定”符合题意；forgot“忘记”；waited“等待”均与父母主动安排去农场的语境不符。 53．句意：经过两小时的公交车车程，他们到达了村庄里的农场。 根据前文“go to her grandparents’ farm”可知，他们去的是祖父母的农场，farm“农场”符合题意；zoo“动物园”；park“公园”均与前文提到的“farm”语境不符。 54．句意：Lily如此兴奋，以至于她下了公交车跑上楼去了她的卧室。 根据后文“she got off the bus and ran upstairs”可知，这里指Lily如此兴奋，so…that“如此……以至于”符合题意；too“太”；quite“相当”均不能与后文构成“so...that...”的句型结构。 55．句意：她在房间里度过了整整一天。 根据后文“in her room”可知，此处是说度过时间，spent“度过”符合题意；used“使用”；played“玩耍”均与“the whole day in her room”的搭配语境不符。 56．句意：她真的不喜欢乡村。 根据后文“There were very few things”以及“She waited in her room for…to come to find her but no one came”可知，她对乡村的感受是负面的，disliked“不喜欢”符合题意；loved“喜爱”；missed“想念”均与后文“too boring”的语境矛盾。 57．句意：对她来说太无聊了。 根据前文“disliked the countryside”可知，此处是在描述乡村的负面特点，boring“无聊的”符合题意；exciting“令人兴奋的”；relaxing“令人放松的”均与前文“disliked”的负面情感不符。 58．句意：几乎没有Lily想做的事情。 根据“There were very few things Lily…doing”可知，此处是说想要做某事，felt like“想要”符合题意；looked like“看起来像”；cared about“关心”均与“想要做某事”的语境不符。 59．句意：她在房间里等待有人来找她，但是没有人来。 根据后文“but no one came”可知，此处是说等待某个人，someone“某人”符合题意；anyone“任何人”；everyone“每个人”均与“waited for”表达等待某个特定的人来找她的语境不符。 60．句意：她下楼和家人一起吃了晚饭。 根据前文“When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry”可知，天色渐暗时她饿了，此处应是一天中的正餐，dinner“晚饭”符合题意；breakfast“早餐”；lunch“午餐”均与“getting dark”的时间语境不符。 61．句意：接下来，她打开了一个礼物。 根据后文“Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary”可知，祖母给她买了一本日记本作为礼物，present“礼物”符合题意；window“窗户”；book“书”均与后文“bought her a diary”作为礼物的语境不符。 62．句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶玩耍，并且欣赏了美丽的风景。 “climbed to the top”和“enjoyed the beautiful scenery”是两个并列的动作，and“并且”符合题意；but“但是”表示转折；so“所以”表示因果，均与两个动作并列的语境不符。 63．句意：一周后，Lily很伤心，因为她不得不离开了。 根据前文“A week later”以及后文“She said goodbye to her grandparents”可知，此处是说不得不离开，leave“离开”符合题意；win“赢”；stay“留下”均与后文“say goodbye”的语境矛盾。 64．句意：在回家的路上，她在日记里写道她有多么享受这次旅行。 根据后文“had a great holiday”可知，她度过了一个很棒的假期，enjoyed“享受”符合题意；taught“教”；saved“拯救”均与享受假期的语境不符。 65．句意：因为她的父母，Lily尝试了一些不同的东西，度过了一个很棒的假期。 根据全文可知，Lily一开始不喜欢乡村，后来发现乡村并不无聊，说明她尝试了与城市生活不同的事物，different“不同的”符合题意；important“重要的”；similar“相似的”均与全文“从不喜欢到喜欢”的转变语境不符。 第三节 阅读填空（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。不限一词。 Do you like PE classes? Primary and middle schools in Shenzhen carried out a new measure to make sure that students have daily PE classes. Shenzhen is the 66 (one) city in the country to ask schools to start daily PE classes for students at the compulsory education (义务教育) level. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District started by 67 (use) a model called “3+1+1”. It includes three usual PE classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class. Because there aren’t enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes, the school had to ask teachers from other subjects. 68 (teach) many of the PE classes, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher at the school, works as 69 (careful) as a PE teacher. Liu leads students in these 70 (activity) such as jumping rope and jumping jacks (开合跳). “Everything is for the 71 (teenager) health, and we support the new way,” said Liu. Like other non-professional (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu also took PE training classes in his free time and 72 (find) chances to learn from professional PE teachers. Chen Xinru, a student in Grade 8 from Xin’an Middle School, said that a daily PE class could 73 (improve) their learning abilities. “We can relax 74 (we) by running or playing basketball when we are tired. Then, we can become more focused in class,” said Chen Luoxing, a PE teacher from the same school, said that the daily PE class is a good thing for physical and mental health. What do you think of PE? Do you want 75 (many) PE classes than now? 【答案】 66． first 67． using 68． To teach 69． carefully 70． activities 71． teenagers’ 72． found 73． improve 74． ourselves 75． more 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳市在义务教育阶段全面推行“每天一节体育课”的新举措，重点报道了罗湖区布心小学创新的“3+1+1”教学模式、非专业体育教师刘训华认真履职的事迹，以及师生对每日体育课有益身心健康和提升学习能力的积极评价。 【详解】66．句意：深圳是全国第一个要求义务教育阶段学校开展每天一节体育课的城市。根据空前的定冠词“the”以及比较范围“in the country”可知，此处表示“第一个”，需用基数词one对应的序数词形式first。 67．句意：罗湖区布心小学从采用一种名为“3+1+1”的模式开始。根据空前的介词“by”可知，介词后需接动名词作宾语，动词use的动名词形式为using。 68．句意：为了教许多体育课，该校的语文老师刘训华像体育老师一样认真地工作。此处在句首作目的状语，表示“为了教好……”，应用动词不定式形式，且位于句首首字母需要大写，动词teach的不定式形式为To teach。 69．句意：为了教好许多体育课，该校的语文老师刘训华像体育老师一样认真地工作。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰动词“works”。根据固定句型“as+副词原级+as”可知，此处需用形容词careful对应的副词形式carefully。 70．句意：刘老师带领学生进行跳绳和开合跳等活动。根据空前的指示代词“these”以及后文列举的具体项目可知，此处需用可数名词的复数形式作介词宾语，activity的复数形式为activities。 71．句意：“一切都是为了青少年的健康，我们支持这项新举措，” 刘老师说道。根据空后的名词“health”可知，此处需用名词所有格形式作定语，表示“青少年的”健康，此处泛指广大青少年群体，teenager的复数所有格形式为teenagers’。 72．句意：和其他非专业体育老师一样，刘老师也利用空余时间参加体育培训课程，并寻找机会向专业体育老师学习。根据并列连词“and”前并列的谓语动词“took”可知，本句描述的是过去发生的动作，时态应用一般过去时，动词find的过去式为found。 73．句意：来自新安中学八年级的学生陈欣如说，每日体育课能够提升他们的学习能力。根据空前的情态动词“could”可知，情态动词后需接动词原形作谓语，动词improve需用原形。 74．句意：“当我们疲惫的时候，可以通过跑步或者打篮球放松自己。”根据主语“We”以及动词“relax”可知，此处指“放松我们自己”，固定短语“relax oneself”，人称代词we对应的反身代词形式为ourselves。 75．句意：你想要比现在更多的体育课吗？根据空后的“than now”可知，此处表示两者之间的比较，需用形容词many对应的比较级形式more作定语修饰名词短语“PE classes”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． large A: What’s amazing about the blue whale? B: _______________________________________. 77． a delicious meal A: _______________________________________! Who made it? B: My grandma did. 78． as hard as A: What do Ella and Emma have in common? B: _______________________________________. 79． take art lessons A: How are you going to realize your dream? B: _______________________________________. 80． a fashion designer A: What do you want to be in the future? B: _______________________________________. 【答案】76．The blue whale/It is the largest animal in the world/on earth 77．What a delicious meal/What a delicious meal it is 78．Ella works /studies as hard as Emma 79．I’m going to take art lessons 80．I want to be a fashion designer 【详解】76．问句询问蓝鲸有什么令人惊奇的地方，图片中文提示为“世界上最大的动物”，提示词为large。因此需要用large的最高级largest来构造句子，表达“蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物”，“世界上”可用in the world或on earth表示。 77．结合感叹号和后文“Who made it?”以及提示词“a delicious meal”可知，此处应填入一个感叹句，赞叹饭菜非常美味。中心词meal是可数名词单数，故使用“What a/an+形容词+名词单数 (+主语+谓语)!”的结构，即What a delicious meal或What a delicious meal it is!。 78．问句询问Ella和Emma有什么共同点，图片中文提示为“一样努力”，提示词为“as hard as”。表示“学习/工作和……一样努力”可用“study/work as hard as”，将两人分别作为主语和比较对象即可，Ella和Emma顺序可调整。 79．问句询问“你打算如何实现你的梦想？”，使用了“be going to”表示一般将来时。提示词为“take art lessons”（上美术课）。答句主语应为I，保持时态一致时be动词用am，即I am going to take art lessons. 80．问句询问“你将来想成为什么？”，提示词为a fashion designer，即答句应表示“我要成为一名服装设计师”，对应问句，使用I want to be a fashion designer.的句式来回答。 第二节作文（满分25分） 81．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris给你发来邮件，想了解你最近的一次假期活动（如暑假假期/周末出游等）。请根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件。 内容提示：1. 假期去了哪里？和谁一起去的？呆了多久? 2. 天气和环境怎么样? 3. 具体做了哪些活动?(至少3项) 4. 感受如何？有何收获? 要求： 1. 词数80—100词左右。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Chris, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like to share my summer vacation with you. Last month, I went to Yunnan with my parents. We stayed there for a week. The weather was sunny and cool. The environment was so beautiful that we took many photos. During the trip, we climbed mountains, tasted local food and visited museums. We also bought some gifts for our friends. I felt very relaxed and happy. I also learned much about the local culture. It was really a meaningful trip. I hope you can come next time. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体（电子邮件），记叙文，以一般过去时为主。 明确要点： 假期概况：去哪里、和谁去、待了多久。 环境描写：天气状况、周围环境。 具体活动：做了哪些事（至少3项）。 感受收获：心情如何、学到了什么。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/our）。 注意事项：词数80-100词；不得出现真实人名校名；注意邮件格式（称呼与落款已给出）。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：寒暄并引出话题（很高兴收到来信，分享假期经历）。 主体段：详细描述假期行程、天气环境及具体活动（核心内容）。 结尾段：表达感受、收获及祝愿。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：假期概况 地点选择：Yunnan/the countryside/a farm/a big city … 同伴选择：with my parents/with my classmates/with my family … 时长描述：stayed there for a week/for three days … 要点二：天气和环境 天气描述：sunny and cool/rainy and wet/hot but windy … 环境描述：beautiful/clean/fresh air/green trees … 拓展句型：The environment was so beautiful that we took many photos. 要点三：具体活动 基础活动：climbed mountains/tasted local food/visited museums/bought gifts … 亲近自然类：went camping by the lake / watched the stars at night / picked fresh fruit … 文化体验类：learned to make paper cutting / tried on traditional clothes … 休闲娱乐类：had a picnic on the grass / played beach volleyball … 要点四：感受与收获 心情描述：relaxed and happy/excited/tired but happy … 收获描述：learned much about local culture/opened my eyes/made new friends … 总结升华：It was really a meaningful trip. / I hope you can come next time … 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷（山东济南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A．Mount Tai. B．Qomolangma. C．The Nile. 2．A．You too. B．Lucky you. C．Good idea. 3． A．Two weeks. B．Three times a week. C．5 kilometers. 4．A．They are good for us. B．Every day. C．Yes, please. 5．A．Well done. B．The same to you. C．Have a good time! 第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 6．How is the weather for Jim’s holiday? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 7．When does Alan usually sweep the floor? A．On Mondays. B．On Wednesdays. C．On Saturdays. 8．What did the boy buy for his grandmother? A．A scarf. B．A pair of shoes. C．Some bread. 9．What did Kate do during the National Day holiday? A．She went travelling. B．She learned to cook. C．She practised the piano. 10．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Boss and secretary. B．Doctor and patient. C．Guide and tourist. 第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有20秒钟的读题时间) 11．How was Tina’s holiday? A．Wonderful. B．Terrible. C．Never mind. 12．What did Tina do? A．She studied for exam. B．She cleaned the yard. C．She went camping. 13．How was Tina’s drive? A．It was awful. B．It was too bad. C．It was boring. 14．What was the weather like? A．It rained. B．It snowed. C．It was sunny. 15．How was Tony’s holiday? A．It was boring. B．It was busy. C．It was awful. 第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．How did Simon and his friends go to the zoo? A．By car. B．By bicycle. C．By bus. 17．How long did it take them to get to the zoo? A．60 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．15 minutes. 18．What animals didn’t they see in the zoo? A．Monkeys. B．Tigers. C．Elephants. 19．Who told Simon not to feed the pandas? A．A zookeeper. B．Millie and Amy. C．Simon’s teacher. 20．When did they leave the zoo? A．At night. B．In the afternoon. C．At noon. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A The Beijing Central Axis (北京中轴线) is 7.8 km long from north to south through the city’s center. It runs from the Bell and Drum Towers in the north to Yongdingmen Gate in the south. In 2024, it was added (被列入) to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》). To celebrate, on a beautiful day, I stepped out of the subway station and began my trip along the Axis from the south. My walk from Yongdingmen Gate to Zhengyangmen Gate was easy. I spent some time exploring Qianmen Street. I found many famous names there. They included (包括) Quanjude, famous for its Beijing roast duck, and the Lao She Teahouse. Continuing north, I passed through Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City before stopping for a quick lunch. Then I arrived at Jingshan Park. Climbing to the top, I took a bird’s-eye view (鸟瞰) of the city. How fantastic! Next, I rode a bike along Di’anmen Street to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. In ancient times, the deep sounds of bells and drums told the time. Although my legs were feeling heavy, I climbed up the Bell Tower for a look back at the Axis. These ancient buildings weren’t just buildings—they were living history books of Beijing! 21．Why did the writer start the trip along the Beijing Central Axis? A．To take a bird’s-eye view of the city. B．To try famous Beijing roast duck at Quanjude. C．To celebrate its addition to the UNESCO World Heritage List. 22．Quanjude should be at ________ in the picture. A．A B．B C．C 23．Which is the right route (路线) of the writer’s trip? ①the Bell Tower  ②Jingshan Park  ③Zhengyangmen Gate  ④Yongdingmen Gate  ⑤the Forbidden City A．⑤→③→④→②→① B．④→③→②→⑤→① C．④→③→⑤→②→① 24．What can we infer from the passage? A．The writer had a tiring but meaningful trip. B．The writer spent a morning exploring the Axis. C．The writer had a bike ride to Tian’anmen Square. 25．What is the passage mainly about? A．A trip to explore the Beijing Central Axis. B．The need to save the Beijing Central Axis. C．Ancient buildings along the Beijing Central Axis. B Susan enjoys mountain climbing. She started climbing mountains with her father at the age of seven, and she fell three times without any injuries. But after her latest accident last Saturday, she was lucky to be alive. Susan stayed in hospital for two days after an eight-meter fall from a rock (岩石) in a national park. She didn’t remember much about the accident. “I’ve got quite a serious head injury—that’s the worst thing,” Susan said. “I’ve also broken my arms and there is a problem with my left leg.” She didn’t know how long she would have to stay in hospital, as the doctors didn’t tell her. “Maybe I’ll be here for a long time because I hit my head when I fell on the ground. That’s why I can’t remember much about the accident,” she said. Susan’s doctor advised her to give up climbing mountains. However, Susan said she wouldn’t. She said, “I enjoy climbing mountains, and I will keep doing it. I will be more careful in the future. I’ve already started to feel better, and I can’t wait to start climbing again.” 26．Susan started climbing mountains with her ________ at an early age. A．mother B．father C．brother D．parents 27．What does the underlined word “injuries” probably mean in Chinese? A．措施 B．安全 C．损伤 D．保护 28．What happened to Susan in the latest accident? A．Susan broke her back. B．Her head wasn’t hurt. C．Susan went to her parents’ house. D．She fell from a rock in a national park. 29．From the last paragraph we know Susan will ________. A．stop climbing mountains forever B．continue climbing mountains C．hate climbing mountains D．start climbing mountains at once 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Susan likes climbing mountains very much. B．Susan is well enough to go home now. C．Susan remembers nothing about the accident. D．Susan hurt her right leg in the accident last Saturday. C 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Fun Cooking Classes at Cooking ClubVisit www.cookingclub.com to sign up (报名)! Jiaozi magic (Tuesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 4:30 p.m.) What fillings (馅) do you like in your jiaozi, vegetables, eggs, meat or fish? Do you want to make jiaozi in different colors? Come and join us.Teacher: Mr. Li (Tel: 578-8766) Easy hamburger (Wednesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 5:00 p.m.) Making hamburgers is easy. All you need are bread, beef, chicken, lettuce and salad cream. Come and learn how to make hamburgers!Teacher: Mrs Smith (Email: happysmith@sina.com) Tasty zongzi (Monday 5:00 p.m. or Friday 4:30 p.m.) What kind of zongzi do you like, sweet or salty? You can make your own zongzi with different tastes. Teacher: Ms. Wang (WeChat: Wang6126) Cupcake fun (Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.) Do you like cupcakes? We can teach you how to make all your favorite cupcakes! Teacher: Ms. Green (Tel: 578-9665) Note: You may use the old oven, the knife, or the hot water. Be careful! 31．If you want to sign up for the classes, you can ________. A．visit the website B．make a telephone call C．send an email 32．Jenny can’t take the Tasty zongzi class tomorrow. Who should she talk to? A．Mr. Li. B．Mrs. Smith. C．Ms. Wang. 33．What do you NOT need to make hamburgers in the Easy hamburger class? A．Eggs. B．Beef. C．Bread. 34．Jack is free at the weekend only. What class can he join? A．Jiaozi magic. B．Easy hamburger. C．Cupcake fun. 35．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Having cooking classes is boring. B．There is a cooking class every day. C．You should be careful in cooking classes. D On March 30, 2011, China decided to designate (指定) May 19 as China Tourism (旅游) Day. This is also a special day—when Xu Xiake started writing his travel diaries. Xu was a famous geographer and traveller in Chinese history. In 2023, the beautiful city of Tengchong, Yunnan was an important place to host (主办) activities of China Tourism Day. As we know, many Chinese love travelling. However, people’s travel habits have become different these days. More and more Chinese people think that they should not get together, not travel far, and should pay more attention to (更关注) health. So, travelling online has become a new way for them to see the world. We asked 2085 Chinese people about their ideas on travelling online; 74.8% of them would like to travel online. As many as 59.7% of them said that they had a good experience of travelling online. 84.1% of them said it made their travel experience richer. And for visiting museums, many people said that travelling online made them know more things. In fact, travelling online was there even before, but it has become popular these years. “Through technical ways, online travel has been a new way of travelling. Virtual (虚拟的) technology lets people have more ways to know about tourism,” said Li Baiwen, a teacher at the School of Tourism of Beijing Union University (联合大学). 36．When is China Tourism Day every year? A．On March 30. B．On March 19. C．On May 30. D．On May 19. 37．What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A．What Chinese people do for traveling. B．Which is the best way to travel around the world. C．How many Chinese love travelling in their free time. D．Why travelling online has become a new way of travelling. 38．Why does the writer give some numbers in Paragraph 3? A．To show us that online travel is popular. B．To show us how to travel online. C．To show us when to travel online. D．To show us where to travel online. 39．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Getting together. B．Travelling experience. C．Travelling online. D．China Tourism Day. 40．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Xu Xiake—a famous Chinese traveller B．Tengchong—a beautiful city in Yunnan C．A new way of travelling—travelling online D．A special day—China Tourism Day 第二节 阅读七选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most people think of dinner as the richest meal, but breakfast can be, too. Serving your parents breakfast not only surprises them but makes them feel happy. 41 Slice up some fresh fruit. You can never go wrong with sweet fruit that’s in season. Strawberries come to mind first— 42 Set out a bowl of sliced melon or chilled grapes for your family to enjoy in the morning. Cook your family’s favorite egg dish. Eggs might not seem terribly special, 43 For example, smoked salmon (三文鱼) or fresh dill (莳萝). If you’ve got more preparing time, you can make other classic egg dishes. 44 Maybe your family loves waffles or pancakes. Cook them and set out lots of toppings like cream, chocolate chips, fresh fruit, or cheese. For a sweet breakfast, cook the waffles in a heart-shaped waffle maker. Brew (煮) a pot of coffee or tea. 45 If your family enjoys coffee, grind (磨碎) their favorite beans and brew them. If they’re tea-drinkers, remember to prepare milk and sugar. A．so they will satisfy everyone. B．Make tasty waffles or pancakes. C．The following guide can help you to make an unforgettable breakfast. D．probably because they’re sweet and they can make a dish look special. E．Prepare cups, so your family can have a nice hot drink with your meal. F．but with a few unusual ingredients, you can make a different meal. G．They are so delicious that everyone likes them. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Julia! Where did you go on vacation? B: I went to Shanghai and visited the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower. A: B: It was great! We enjoyed ourselves. A: Lucky you. I took kinds of classes every day on my vacation. B: A: So I need to relax myself. And I think I’m kind of unhealthy. B: Why is that? A: I eat meat three times a week, but I never eat vegetables. B: Oh, I think it’s not good for your health. A: Well, I don’t like milk. B: And how many hours do you sleep every night? A: B: I see. You need to have more healthy food and do some exercise. Hope these can work out. 46．A．How did you like it? B．Did you like your vacation? C．What did you like best? D．Was it a good place to visit? 47．A．It was wonderful. B．You did a good job. C．You had a fun time. D．You worked so hard. 48．A．What do you do on weekends? B．What kind of fruit do you like? C．What are your eating habits? D．Do you like eating junk food? 49．A．How often do you drink milk? B．How about drinking some milk? C．Do you want to drink some milk? D．What’s your favorite drink? 50．A．I sleep for eight hours. B．I hardly ever sleep at night. C．I sleep five times a week. D．I always go to bed early. 第二节 完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分） Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the 51 . But this summer vacation, her parents 52 to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the 53 in a village. Lily was 54 excited that she got off the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She 55 the whole day in her room. She really 56 the countryside. It was too 57 for her. There were very few things Lily 58 doing. She waited in her room for 59 to come to find her but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate 60 with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful. She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and an apple juice. Next, she opened a 61 . Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that present very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies 62 enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to 63 . She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 64 herself. The country was not as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something 65 and had a great holiday. 51．A．weekdays B．weekends C．vacations 52．A．forgot B．decided C．waited 53．A．zoo B．farm C．park 54．A．so B．too C．quite 55．A．used B．played C．spent 56．A．loved B．disliked C．missed 57．A．exciting B．relaxing C．boring 58．A．felt like B．looked like C．cared about 59．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone 60．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner 61．A．window B．present C．book 62．A．and B．but C．so 63．A．win B．stay C．leave 64．A．taught B．saved C．enjoyed 65．A．important B．different C．similar 第三节 阅读填空（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。不限一词。 Do you like PE classes? Primary and middle schools in Shenzhen carried out a new measure to make sure that students have daily PE classes. Shenzhen is the 66 (one) city in the country to ask schools to start daily PE classes for students at the compulsory education (义务教育) level. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District started by 67 (use) a model called “3+1+1”. It includes three usual PE classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class. Because there aren’t enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes, the school had to ask teachers from other subjects. 68 (teach) many of the PE classes, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher at the school, works as 69 (careful) as a PE teacher. Liu leads students in these 70 (activity) such as jumping rope and jumping jacks (开合跳). “Everything is for the 71 (teenager) health, and we support the new way,” said Liu. Like other non-professional (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu also took PE training classes in his free time and 72 (find) chances to learn from professional PE teachers. Chen Xinru, a student in Grade 8 from Xin’an Middle School, said that a daily PE class could 73 (improve) their learning abilities. “We can relax 74 (we) by running or playing basketball when we are tired. Then, we can become more focused in class,” said Chen Luoxing, a PE teacher from the same school, said that the daily PE class is a good thing for physical and mental health. What do you think of PE? Do you want 75 (many) PE classes than now? 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． large A: What’s amazing about the blue whale? B: _______________________________________. 77． a delicious meal A: _______________________________________! Who made it? B: My grandma did. 78． as hard as A: What do Ella and Emma have in common? B: _______________________________________. 79． take art lessons A: How are you going to realize your dream? B: _______________________________________. 80． a fashion designer A: What do you want to be in the future? B: _______________________________________. 第二节作文（满分25分） 81．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris给你发来邮件，想了解你最近的一次假期活动（如暑假假期/周末出游等）。请根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件。 内容提示：1. 假期去了哪里？和谁一起去的？呆了多久? 2. 天气和环境怎么样? 3. 具体做了哪些活动?(至少3项) 4. 感受如何？有何收获? 要求： 1. 词数80—100词左右。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Chris, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Which is the highest mountain in the world. Which is the highest mountain in the world. Listen to the next . question. Have a nice day. Have a nice day. Listen to the next . question, how often do you clean your bedroom, tom? How often do you clean your bedroom, tom? How often do you clean your bedroom, tom? Listen to the next question. What do you think of after school activities? What do you think of after school activities? Listen to the next question. My family will fly to guangzhou holiday. My family will fly to guangzhou holiday. Listen to the next question. Hello, jim. Are you having a good holiday? Hi mom, not really IT rains every day. I will be home in two days. Hello, jim, are you having a good . holiday? Hi mom. Not really IT rains every day. I will be home in two days. Listen to the next question. I help with housework almost every day. What about you, alan? I usually sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on saturday mornings. Listen to the next question. Did you buy any gifts for your family when you were in russia? Of course I did. I bought a scarf for my mom, a pair of shoes for my dad and some russian bread for my grandmother. That sounds nice. Listen to the next question. Did you go anywhere during the national . day holiday? Kate, no, I didn't. But I learned to cook at home. IT was fun. Listen to the next question. Anything wrong with my stomach? Nothing serious. Take the medicine three times a day. Come back and have a check again next monday. Anything wrong with . my stomach? Nothing serious. Take the medicine three times a day. Come back and have a check again next monday. Listen to the next . question. How was your day off, tina? Oh, IT was . awful. really. What happened? Well, we went camping and the weather was terrible. IT rained and rained all day long. Oh, that's too bad. Oh, because the weather was so bad, we went for a drive. IT was really boring. Sounds terrible. Tina. how was your day off? Tony IT was a busy day. I studied for my math exam in the morning. Then I helped my mom and dad clean the yard in the afternoon. How was your day off, tina? Oh, IT was awful. really. What happened? Well, we went . camping and the weather was terrible. IT rained and rained all day long. Oh, that's too bad. Oh, because the weather was so bad, we went for a drive. IT was really boring. Sounds terrible. Tina. how was your day off, tony? IT was a busy day. I studied for my math exam in the morning. Then I helped my mom and dad cleaned the art in the afternoon. Listen to the next question. Last sunday morning, Simon and his friends amy and Milly went to the sunshine zoo by bike. IT took them half an hour to get to the zoo. They were excited to see so many animals. First they saw some tigers, but the tigers were a sleep. Then they went to the monkey hill. Lots of monkeys played happily with each other. They took lots of photos of the monkeys. At last they went to see the giant pandas. Simon took some food out of his bag and wanted to feed the pandas. As just then, a zookeeper stopped him and told him not to feed the pandas. The zookeeper said that everyone should try to protect the animals in the zoo. At about three P. M, Simon and his friends left the zoo. They had a wonderful time there. Last sunday morning, Simon and his friends amy ian miley, went to the sunshine zoo by bike. IT took them half an hour to get to the zoo. They were excited to see so many animals. First they saw some tigers, but the tigers were a sleep. Then they went to the monkey hill. Lots of monkeys played happily with each other. They took lots of photos of the monkeys. At last they went to see the giant pandas. Simon took some food out of his bag and wanted to feed the pandas. Just then, a zoo keeper stopped him and told him not to feed the pandas, as the zoo keeper said that everyone should try to protect the animals in the zoo. At about three P. M, Simon and his friends left the zoo. They had a wonderful time there. 听力部分到此结束。