Unit 1 What's on your plate （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 五年级上册Unit1健康饮食主题单元卷，通过听、说、读、写多维度考查，覆盖核心词汇（如vegetable, healthy）与句型（如should/shouldn’t），融合健康意识培养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/40分|食物词汇、健康建议句型|通过选单词、判断句子等形式，考查听力辨词与理解能力| |笔试选择|2题/15分|词汇分类、语法应用|如不同类单词题区分食物与抽象词，单项选择考查should用法| |情景交际|1题/10分|日常饮食对话|创设Tom与Amy的饮食交流情境，考查语言运用与健康观念| |阅读理解|1题/10分|健康饮食习惯描述|通过Tom的饮食日记，考查信息提取与推理能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|个人健康饮食介绍|要求写5句话，综合语言输出与思维表达，体现学习能力|

五年级上册Unit1What’s on your plate?测试卷 （满分：100分 时间：45分钟） 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. healthy B. heavy C. happy ( )2. A. vegetable B. village C. vacation ( )3. A. candy B. cake C. cola ( )4. A. should B. would C. could ( )5. A. fruit B. food C. foot 二、听录音，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. You should eat more vegetables. ( )2. Chocolate is good for our health. ( )3. I like eating fruit salad. ( )4. Don’t drink too much cola. ( )5. We shouldn’t eat any meat. 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. It’s healthy. B. It’s big. C. It’s red. ( )2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. ( )3. A. I like noodles. B. I’m fine. C. I’m ten. ( )4. A. Thank you. B. Sorry. C. Great. ( )5. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I shouldn’t. C. No, I can’t. 四、听录音，补全句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. You should eat some __________ every day. 2. Don’t eat too much __________. 3. Fruit is __________ for our body. 4. We __________ drink too much juice. 5. I have some __________ and rice for lunch. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出不同类的单词。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. apple B. banana C. meat ( )2. A. vegetable B. healthy C. fruit ( )3. A. cola B. water C. bread ( )4. A. should B. can C. food ( )5. A. beef B. potato C. tomato 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. You __________ eat more fruit. It’s healthy. A. should B. shouldn’t C. don’t ( )2. Don’t __________ too much candy. It’s bad for you. A. eats B. eat C. eating ( )3. —__________ you like vegetables? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are ( )4. There __________ some rice on the plate. A. is B. are C. am ( )5. Chocolate is __________ for our teeth. A. good B. bad C. healthy ( )6. You __________ drink too much cola. It’s unhealthy. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )7. —What’s __________ the plate? —Some tomatoes. A. on B. in C. at ( )8. I like eating __________ and fruit every day. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. a vegetable ( )9. Too much sweet food is bad __________ our body. A. for B. to C. with ( )10. —Do you like healthy food? —__________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I can’t. 三、词汇运用，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )1. You should __________ (have) some milk every day. ( )2. Too much cola is __________ (unhealth). ( )3. I like __________ (potato) very much. ( )4. Don’t __________ (take) too much food. ( )5. We should eat __________ (many) vegetables. 四、情景交际。从A-E五个选项中，选择最合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在括号内。（每小题2分，共10分） Tom: Hi, Amy! (1) __________A. Thank you. B. Don’t eat too much candy. C. What’s on your plate? D. Is fruit good for us? E. Do you like healthy food? Amy: There are some tomatoes and apples. Tom: (2) __________ Amy: Yes, it’s very healthy for our body. Tom: I like candy very much. Can I eat much candy every day? Amy: No! (3) __________ It’s bad for your teeth. Tom: You are right. I should eat more healthy food. Amy: Yes. You should eat more vegetables and fruit. Tom: (4) __________ Amy: You’re welcome. (5) __________ Tom: Yes, I do. I want to be strong and healthy. 五、问答句配对，将序号填在括号内。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. What’s on your plate? A. No, I shouldn’t. B. There is some fish and rice. C. Thank you. D. Yes, I do. E. OK, I won’t. ( )2. Do you like candy? ( )3. Should I eat more meat? ( )4. Don’t eat too much chocolate. ( )5. You should drink more water. 六、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分） Hello, I’m Tom. I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I have milk and bread. They are healthy. For lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and fish. Vegetables are good for my body. I don’t like cola or candy. They are unhealthy. For dinner, I have some fruit and noodles. I never eat too much food. I am strong and healthy. ( )1. Tom has __________ for breakfast. A. milk and bread B. rice and fish C. fruit and noodles ( )2. Tom thinks vegetables are __________. A. bad B. healthy C. unhealthy ( )3. Tom __________ cola. A. likes B. doesn’t like C. often drinks ( )4. Tom eats __________ for dinner. A. fruit and noodles B. rice and meat C. vegetables ( )5. Tom is __________. A. fat B. weak C. healthy 七、书面表达。（10分） 根据所学知识，写5句左右的话，介绍自己的健康饮食习惯。要求语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 试卷听力材料 一、1. healthy 2. vegetable 3. candy 4. should 5. fruit 二、1. You should eat more vegetables. 2. Chocolate is bad for our health. 3. I like eating fruit salad. 4. Don’t drink too much cola. 5. We can eat some meat. 三、1. How is the fruit? 2. Do you like tomatoes? 3. What food do you like? 4. You should eat more fruit. 5. Should I eat too much cake? 四、1. You should eat some fruit every day. 2. Don’t eat too much candy. 3. Fruit is healthy for our body. 4. We shouldn’t drink too much juice. 5. I have some vegetables and rice for lunch. 试卷参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 三、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 四、1. fruit 2. candy 3. healthy 4. shouldn’t 5. vegetables 笔试部分 一、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 三、1. have 2. unhealthy 3. potatoes 4. take 5. more 四、情景交际 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E 五、1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.C 六、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 七、参考范文： I have good eating habits. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. They are healthy. I drink milk every morning. I don’t eat too much candy or chocolate. I don’t drink too much cola. Healthy food makes me strong. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $