Unit 1 抓基础知识·针对训练卷-【追梦之旅 · 小学同步铺路卷】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语小学单元检测卷（外研版·新教材）

WY·五英·上册 Unit 1 抓基础知识·针对训练卷 窗 语音与词汇 >> 一、判断每组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 )1.A.cake B.plate ( )2.A.fish B.rice 胎 ( )3.A.nut B.sugar ( )4.A.slow B.grow )5.A.chips B.milk 恒 二、选出下列单词的汉语意思。 )1.chocolate A.巧克力 B.可乐 拟 )2.heavy A.沉重的 B.健康的 计 )3.potato A.西红柿 B.土豆 )4.oats A.坚果 B.燕麦 )5.bread A.面包 B.蛋糕 盟 三、为下列单词选择相符的图片。 ( )1.plate B 中 ( )2.fruit ( )3.candy B 爵 )4.soup B )5.cola B 可乐 句子 、选词填空。 豁 should shouldn't 1.You eat more vegetables.They are good for your body. 1 2.We have too many candies or chips.They are unhealthy snacks. 3.Kids drink milk every day.It helps our bones grow strong. 4.You eat dinner too fast.Please enjoy your food slowly. 5.We take lots of cola every day.Water is much better. 二、根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词将句子补充完整。 choose bottle bar slow enough 1.Picky eating(挑食)can lead to growth in children. 2.I want a of chocolate for my snack. 3.Drinking a_ of milk every day is good for our bones. 4.You can fruit and vegetables for your healthy meal. 5.Just a few biscuits are not for a good breakfast. 三、判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 ()1.My mum buys a box of biscuits. 薯条 ()2.I eat vegetables every day. ()3.I'm hungry.I want some noodles. ()4.My dad cooks chicken for dinner. @ ()5.There are some potatoes on the plate. 情景对话 D 一、为下列句子选择合适的答语。 )1.What food do you want to eat for lunch?A.No,we shouldn't.They are unhealthy snacks. ()2.Should we eat lots of candies? B.Thank you very much. ()3.What's good for our bones? C.I want noodles and beef. ()4.Do you often eat vegetables every day? D.Milk and cheese are good for bones. ()5.Here's some milk for you. E.Yes.I eat carrots and tomatoes every day. 28 二、选择合适的句子补全对话。 Mum:Breakfast time!Come here,Jake.1. Jake:No,thank you,Mum.I don't want bread this morning.I want some cake,please. Mum:Here you are.2._ But don't eat too much sweet cake.Have some fruit too. They're good for you. Jake:Thank you.I love fruit very much.3. Apples and bananas are my favourite. Mum:4. We need many kinds of food every day,not only sweet snacks.Look!This is my healthy plate.I have vegetables,noodles and eggs.We should eat lots of different healthy foods. Jake:Really?I usually only eat cake and cola. Mum:That's not good.5. Jake:OK.I can try to have a balanced breakfast from tomorrow. 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 A.Yes,that's right. B.Cake is yummy. C.You should eat more vegetables and fruit. D.Do you want some bread? E.Fruit is colourful and healthy. 阅读理解 D>D 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 As the saying(谚语)goes,“Health is wealth.”It means health is the most important thing..So more and more people do exercise every day. What about us?We are kids now.Of course,we should keep healthy,too.Then how can we keep healthy?Here are some suggestions(建议)： Eat healthy food,not junk food(垃圾食品) Food plays()a very important part.Eating healthy food makes us taller and stronger, but eating junk food makes us fatter and fatter.Junk food like ice cream and chips is delicious, but it's bad for our bodies.We should eat more fruit and vegetables.We should eat more rice and meat.We should eat more fish and eggs.They are good for our bodies. Do more exercise We can do morning exercises every day.We can walk,run or do kung fu.Don't always stay at home and watch TV.Doing more exercise helps us to be stronger and stronger. 3月 Drink enough water Water is the source()of life.We should drink enough water every day.It makes our bodies healthy. Have a good sleep We should get up early in the morning and go to bed early in the evening. If we have a healthy habit(习惯)，we will have a happy life. 任务一：根据短文内容，把字母填在对应横线上。 A. D 薯条 Healthy food: Unhealthy food: 任务二：根据短文内容选择正确的选项。 )1.Why do more and more people do exercise every day? A.Because they want to be healthy. B.Because they want to be fat. C.Because they like eating food. ()2.If you want to stay healthy,what should you do? A.Go to bed late. B.Eat healthy food. C.Stay at home and watch TV. )3.What's the meaning of“Health is wealth”? A.知识就是财富。 B.健康就是财富。 C.健康的生活。 )4.What can we do to do more exercise? A.Stay at home and watch TV. B.Walk,run or do kung fu. C.Eat lots of ice cream. )5.What will we get if we have healthy habits? A.A happy life. B.A fat body. C.Lots of junk food. ◆易错题专练 选择适当的单词填空。 1.Fruit and milk are (health/healthy)food. 2.Don't eat too many/much)meat for lunch. 熙 3.I have milk (for/on)breakfast. 4.Tom eat/eats)beef every day. 5.You shouldn't/should)eat some meat and fruit. 4听力材料及会 Unit 1 抓基础知识·针对训练卷 语音与词汇 一、1.T【解析】A、B项画线部分发音均为/e/,故相 同。 2.F【解析】A项画线部分发音为//，B项画线部 分发音为/a/,故不相同。 3.F【解析】A项画线部分发音为//，B项画线部 分发音为/U/,故不相同。 4.T【解析】A、B项画线部分发音均为/U/,故相 同。 5.T【解析】A、B项画线部分发音均为//，故相 同。 二、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A 三、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B 句子 -,1.should 2.shouldn't 3.should 4.shouldn't 5.shouldn't 二、1.slow2.bar3.bottle4.choose5.enough 三、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T 情景对话 -、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B 二、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C 阅读理解 任务一：Healthy food:BCDF Unhealthy food:AE 任务二： 1.A【解析】文中开头提到谚语“Health is wealth.It means health is the most important thing.So more people do exercise every day.”,说明人们运动是为 了健康，故选A。 2.B【解析】文章给出四条保持健康的建议，第一条就 是“Eat healthy food,not junk food”;A项晚睡、C 项待在家看电视都是不健康的做法，故选B。 3.B【解析】根据“It means health is the most impor- tant thing.”可知，健康就是财富，故选B。 4.B【解析】根据“Do more exercise”板块里“We can walk,run or do kung fu.Don't always stay at home and watch TV.”可知，散步、跑步、练功夫是锻炼身 体的方式，故选B。 5.A【解析】根据短文最后一句可知，拥有健康习惯就 能拥有快乐的生活，故选A。 易错题专练 1.healthy【解析】修饰名词food要用形容词，health 是名词（健康），healthy是形容词（健康的），故选 healthy。 2.much【解析】meat是不可数名词，too much+不可 数名词；too many+可数名词复数，故选much。 3.for【解析】固定搭配have sth.for breakfast/ lunch/dinner某餐吃某物，故选for。 4.eats【解析】主语Tom是第三人称单数，every day 是一般现在时，动词用三单形式eats,故选eats。 5.should【解析】“should/shouldn't”建议他人“应 该…/不应该”根据句意，应选“should”,表示 “你应该吃一些肉和水果”，故选should。 追梦之旅·小学铺路卷·W 答案全解全析 Unit1追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 -1.I have some bread for breakfast every morning. 2.My favourite vegetable is the potato. 3.Don't eat too many snacks before meals. 4.Oats are good for our health. 5.Eating too much is bad for your stomach. 二、l.I want some fish for dinner. 2.Milk is healthy for us. 3.I don't like candies.They are too sweet. 4.I don't like chicken. 5.My little sister likes eating biscuits. 三、l.Is your mum eating vegetables now? 2.Are these candies good for our body? 3.What food is good for our eyes? 4.What's on your lunch plate? 5.Don't eat too much chocolate every day. 听力答案 -、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A 二、23154 三、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B 笔试答案 四、1.C【解析】A、B项均为食物相关名词，C项为群 体类名词，故选C。 2.C【解析】A、B项均为甜食类名词，C项为蔬菜 类名词，故选C。 3.B【解析】A、C项均为小吃类名词，C项为餐食 类名词，故选B。 4.C【解析】A、B项均为动词，C项为名词，故选 C。 5.A【解析】B、C项均为食物类名词，A项为身体 器官类名词，故选A。 五、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B 六、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E 七、1.B【解析】句意：食物对于 的健康是非 常重要的。we我们，主格，our我们的，形容词性 物主代词，uS我们，宾格。这里需要形容词性物 主代词来修饰名词，故选B。 【拓展延伸】形容词性物主代词有：my我的，your你/ 你们的，his他的，her她的，ts它的，our我们的，thei 他/她/它们的。 2.A【解析】句意：我们每天应该吃些水果和蔬菜。 它们是 。good好的、有益的，bad坏的， dangerous危险的。水果和蔬菜对健康是有益 的，故选A。 3.C【解析】句意：但是我们不应该吃太多快餐，像 和热狗。fish鱼，noodles面条，ham- burgers汉堡包。汉堡包属于快餐食品，故选C。 4.B【解析】句意：吃太多肉会让我们 thin瘦的，fat胖的，short矮的。根据常识可知， 吃太多肉会让人们变胖，故选B。 5.A【解析】句意：运动也能」 我们健康。 make使、让，take带走，help帮助。make sb.+ 形容词，表示“使某人…”，故选A。 八、1.B【解析】根据绘本第一幅图下方句子“Break- fast time!Ted likes cake..”可知，Ted喜欢蛋 Y·五年级英语上第1页