内容正文:
专题07 第七单元 语境串记单元记忆学案(译林版)(解析版)
( 知识点来源: 七年级上册 Unit 7 Be wise with money )
学校:_____________ 姓名:______________ 班级:__________ 座号:__________
目录
第一部分:语境串记与词块积累 1
第二部分:词形转变表 2
第三部分:梯度复现与多题型练习 2
第四部分:关联拓展与循环巩固 8
第五部分:单元完整词汇表(Unit 7 Be wise with money,共61词) 10
第六部分:单元“顽固词库” 12
第一部分:语境串记与词块积累
A. 语境串记单词(英文原文)
Be wise with money
Spring Festival is a week away; my grandparent puts lucky money in a red packet for me. A close relative will send me a colourful present from the city. Another box has a baseball, a ring and a key inside. A coin falls out; Grandpa laughs at my surprise. My grandpa, a traveller, shows me yuan, euro, pound, yen, rouble and dollar. He once worked in a Russian town. Long ago people used a shell as money. He gives me a set of stamps.
In the afternoon Dad takes me to the mall across the street. He says it is wise to make a small budget. In the bookshop a nice pen and an eraser cost little. The red jacket is expensive, but the blue one is a good deal. Dad checks prices online, and we compare shops. I manage my pocket money and pay for the notebook. I save the rest to cover my school things.
At the beginning of the new term, our teacher does a survey about our money. She says a good habit helps us in our daily life. My cousin, a player on the team, saves a little every week. At the weekend Dad takes me to the bank near school. We open an account to protect my money for my education. We live in a flat, and Mum plans our money well. I put ten per cent in the box for a rainy day. We also give some money to children in need. Mum says it does not matter how much we give.
B. 语境串记单词(汉语译文)
春节还有一个星期才到来(away),我的祖辈(grandparent)把压岁钱(lucky money)放进红包(red packet)里给我。一位近亲(relative)会从城里给我寄(send)来一件五颜六色(colourful)的礼物(present)。另一个(another)盒子里面(inside)有一支棒球(baseball)、一枚戒指(ring)和一把小钥匙(key)。一枚硬币(coin)掉了出来,爷爷被我的惊讶(surprise)逗笑了。我的爷爷是一位旅行者(traveller),他给我看人民币(yuan)、欧元(euro)、英镑(pound)、日元(yen)、卢布(rouble)和美元(dollar)。他曾在一座俄国(Russian)小镇工作过。很久以前,人们把贝壳(shell)当作(as)钱用。他送给我一套(a set of)邮票。
下午,爸爸带我去街对面(across)的购物中心(mall)。他说,先做一个小预算(budget)是明智的(wise)。书店(bookshop)里,一支好看的钢笔和一块橡皮(eraser)价钱(cost)不高。红色夹克很贵(expensive),但蓝色的那件是一笔好交易(deal)。爸爸在网上(online)查价格,我们比较商店。我把零花钱(pocket money)管理(manage)得很好,并为这本笔记本(notebook)付了款(pay for)。我把剩下的(rest)钱存(save)起来支付(cover)学习用品。
新学期开始(beginning)时,老师就我们的钱做了一项调查(survey)。她说,一个好习惯(habit)能帮助我们的每日(daily)生活。我的表弟是队里的一名运动员(player),他每周都存一点钱。周末,爸爸带我去学校附近的银行(bank)。我们开了一个账户(account),以保护(protect)我用于教育(education)的钱。我们住在一套公寓(flat)里,妈妈把我们的钱计划得很好。我把百分之十(per cent)放进盒子,以备雨天(rainy)之用。我们也会把一些钱给贫困中(in need)的孩子们。妈妈说,我们捐多少都不要紧(matter)。
第二部分:词形转变表
序号
原词
词形变化
1
wise adj. 明智的
wiser adj. 更明智的;wisely adv. 明智地
2
lucky adj. 幸运的
luckier adj. 更幸运的;luckily adv. 幸运地
3
colourful adj. 多彩的
more colourful 更多彩的;colourfully adv. 多彩地
4
expensive adj. 昂贵的
more expensive 更昂贵的;expensively adv. 昂贵地
5
daily adj. 每日的
daily adv. 每日;day n. 天,日
6
save v. 储蓄;节省
saves v. 储蓄(三单);saved v. 储蓄(过去式)
7
pay v. 付款
pays v. 付款(三单);paid v. 付款(过去式)
8
cost v. 需要付,价钱为
costs v. 需要付(三单);cost v. 需要付(过去式)
9
cover v. 足以支付,够付
covers v. 足以支付(三单);covered v. 足以支付(过去式)
10
protect v. 保护,防护
protects v. 保护(三单);protection n. 保护
11
manage v. 明智地使用;管理
managed v. 管理(过去式);manager n. 经理
12
send v. 发送
sends v. 发送(三单);sent v. 发送(过去式)
13
matter v. 要紧,有重大影响
matters v. 要紧(三单);mattered v. 要紧(过去式)
14
relative n. 亲戚
relatives n. 亲戚(复数);relative adj. 相对的
15
traveller n. 旅行者,游客
travellers n. 旅行者(复数);travel v. 旅行
16
grandparent n.(外)祖父,(外)祖母
grandparents n.(外)祖父母(复数)
第三部分:梯度复现与多题型练习
题型1:英汉互译(20题)
乐思英语 ·语境串记单词
1/12
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
子题A:英译中(12个)
1. wise → __________
2. deal → __________
3. coin → __________
4. present → __________
5. habit → __________
6. mall → __________
7. budget → __________
8. account → __________
9. education → __________
10. daily → __________
11. expensive → __________
12. traveller → __________
子题B:中译英(8个)
1. 幸运的 → __________
2. 亲戚 → __________
3. 发送 → __________
4. 银行 → __________
5. 储蓄;节省 → __________
6. 公寓 → __________
7. 零花钱 → __________
8. 压岁钱 → __________
【答案与解析】
子题A(英译中):
1. wise — 明智的
2. deal — 交易
3. coin — 硬币
4. present — 礼物
5. habit — 习惯
6. mall — 购物商场
7. budget — 预算
8. account — 账户
9. education — 教育
10. daily — 每日的
11. expensive — 昂贵的
12. traveller — 旅行者,游客
子题B(中译英):
1. lucky
2. relative
3. send
4. bank
5. save
6. flat
7. pocket money
8. lucky money
题型2:词形变换(8题)
1. The ________ (education) film about money is very useful for us young students today.
答案:educational
解析:句意: 这部关于金钱的教育影片对我们年轻学生今天很有用;education 的形容词 educational 表示“教育的”(名词→形容词)。
2. This red coat is ________ (expensive) than the blue one at the shop today.
答案:more expensive
解析:句意: 这件红外套今天比商店里蓝的那件更贵;expensive 的比较级 more expensive 表示“更昂贵的”(形容词→比较级)。
3. Dad is a ________ (manage) of our small family money in the new term.
答案:manager
解析:句意: 爸爸是我们在新学期小家金钱的管理者;manage 的名词 manager 表示“经理,管理者”(动词→名词)。
4. The bank can give strong ________ (protect) to the money we save this year.
答案:protection
解析:句意: 银行能给我们今年存的钱强有力的保护;protect 的名词 protection 表示“保护”(动词→名词)。
5. We make a small ________ (pay) for the new red book online today.
答案:payment
解析:句意: 我们今天在网上为一本新的红色书做小额付款;pay 的名词 payment 表示“付款”(动词→名词)。
6. The girl writes her money plan ________ (colourful) in the new notebook today.
答案:colourfully
解析:句意: 这个女孩今天把她的存钱计划五颜六色地写在新笔记本里;colourful 的副词 colourfully 表示“多彩地”(形容词→副词)。
7. The boy uses his money ________ (wise) at the small shop near school today.
答案:wisely
解析:句意: 这个男孩今天在学校附近的小商店里明智地使用他的钱;wise 的副词 wisely 表示“明智地”(形容词→副词)。
8. ________ (lucky), the girl finds her lost coin in the green park today.
答案:Luckily
解析:句意: 幸运的是,这个女孩今天在绿色公园里找到了她丢失的硬币;lucky 的副词 luckily 表示“幸运地”,位于句首,首字母须大写(形容词→副词)。
题型3:短语填空(6题)
lucky money red packet pocket money per cent a set of in need
1. Our school gives old books to the children ________ in the small town this year.
答案:in need
解析:句意: 我们学校今年给小镇贫困中的孩子们旧书。;in need 表示“在贫困中,在困难中”。
2. My father buys me ________ new pens for my study at the big mall today.
答案:a set of
解析:句意: 我爸爸今天在大商场给我买了一组新钢笔。;a set of 表示“一套,一组”。
3. Mum saves twenty ________ of her money in the bank every month at home.
答案:per cent
解析:句意: 妈妈每月在家把百分之二十的钱存在银行里。;per cent 表示“百分之……”。
4. I use my ________ to buy a new notebook at the bookshop after school today.
答案:pocket money
解析:句意: 我今天放学后用自己的零花钱在书店买了一本新笔记本。;pocket money 表示“零花钱”。
5. Children in China often get ________ from their grandparents at the Spring Festival.
答案:lucky money
解析:句意: 中国的孩子们常常在春节从祖父母那里得到压岁钱。;lucky money 表示“压岁钱”。
6. Grandma puts some money in the ________ and gives it to me on New Year's Day.
答案:red packet
解析:句意: 奶奶在元旦把一些钱放进红包里给我。;red packet 表示“红包”。
题型4:完成句子(5题)
1. 早晨,我把压岁钱放进我的口袋,再把它存到银行里。
In the morning I put the lucky money in my ________ and keep it in the ________.
答案:pocket; bank
解析:句意: 早晨,我把压岁钱放进我的口袋,再把它存到银行里。;pocket 对应“口袋”;bank 对应“银行”。
2. 新学期初,老师就我们的零花钱习惯做了一项调查。
At the ________ of the term, our teacher does a ________ about our pocket money.
答案:beginning; survey
解析:句意: 新学期初,老师就我们的零花钱习惯做了一项调查。;beginning 对应“开端,开头”;survey 对应“调查”。
3. 那本书去年花了我十元,我用零花钱付了款。
The book ________ me ten yuan last year, and I ________ for it with pocket money.
答案:cost; paid
解析:句意: 那本书去年花了我十元,我用零花钱付了款。;cost 对应“价钱为”(过去式同形);paid 对应“付款”(pay 过去式)。
4. 我每天把两把小钥匙和一块橡皮放进书包。
I put two small ________ and an ________ in my schoolbag every day.
答案:keys; eraser
解析:句意: 我每天把两把小钥匙和一块橡皮放进书包。;keys 对应“钥匙”(key 复数);eraser 对应“橡皮”。
5. 去年,那位年轻运动员把零花钱的百分之十给了贫困中的孩子们。
Last year the young ________ gave ten ________ of his pocket money to the children in need.
答案:player; per cent
解析:句意: 去年,那位年轻运动员把零花钱的百分之十给了贫困中的孩子们。;player 对应“运动员”;per cent 对应“百分之……”。
题型5:句型同义转换(5题)
1. The girl is wise, and she keeps her pocket money well at home every day.
The girl keeps her pocket money ________ at home after school every day this year.
答案: wisely
解析:句意: 这个女孩很明智,她今年每天放学后在家把零花钱保管得很好。;wise 与 wisely 近义,wise 的副词 wisely 表示“明智地”,修饰动词 keeps(形容词→副词);【转换类型:形容词→副词】
2. We saved some money in the bank near our school last winter at home.
Some money ________ in the bank near our school by us last winter at home.
答案: was saved
解析:句意: 去年冬天,一些钱在家被我们存进了学校附近的银行。;主动句变被动句,谓语用 was saved 表示“被储蓄”,保留 be done 完整结构(一般过去时被动);【转换类型:主动→被动】
3. My grandpa is more wise than my dad with money, and he saves a coin each day.
My grandpa is ________ than my dad with money, and he saves a coin each day.
答案: wiser
解析:句意: 我爷爷花钱比我爸爸更明智,他每天存一枚硬币。;more wise 与 wiser 同义,wise 的比较级 wiser 表示“更明智的”(比较级);【转换类型:比较级】
4. My aunt sends me a small gift and a red key on my birthday at home.
My aunt sends me a small ________ and a red key on my birthday at home.
答案: present
解析:句意: 我姑姑在家为我的生日送我一份小礼物和一枚红钥匙。;gift 与 present 近义,present 表示“礼物”(名词,近义转换);【转换类型:近义名词】
5. The red coat is too costly for me at the big mall near school today.
The red coat is too ________ for me at the big mall near our school today.
答案: expensive
解析:句意: 今天,学校附近大商场里的那件红外套对我来说太贵了。;costly 与 expensive 近义,expensive 表示“昂贵的”(形容词,近义转换);【转换类型:近义形容词】
题型6:单句语法填空(8题)
1. Grandma ________ (send) me a red packet at the Spring Festival every year at home.
答案:sends
解析:句意: 奶奶每年春节在家给我发红包。;send 的三单 sends 表示“发送”(一般现在时,动词三单)。
2. We ________ (save) some money in the bank near our school last winter.
答案:saved
解析:句意: 去年冬天,我们在学校附近的银行存了一些钱。;save 的过去式 saved 表示“储蓄”(一般过去时)。
3. The small money ________ (cover) the cost of my new books last term.
答案:covered
解析:句意: 这点小钱上个学期支付了我新书的费用。;cover 的过去式 covered 表示“足以支付”(一般过去时)。
4. It never ________ (matter) to my mum how much we gave last year.
答案:mattered
解析:句意: 我们去年捐了多少,妈妈从来都觉得不要紧。;matter 的过去式 mattered 表示“要紧”(一般过去时)。
5. March is ________ (rainy) than April in the town near our school this year.
答案:rainier
解析:句意: 今年,我们学校附近小镇的三月比四月雨水更多。;rainy 的比较级 rainier 表示“雨水更多的”(y→ier 比较级)。
6. I put three small gold ________ (coin) in the red box this morning.
答案:coins
解析:句意: 我今天早晨把三枚小金硬币放进红盒子里。;coin 的复数 coins 表示“硬币”(名词复数)。
7. My sister buys two red ________ (notebook) at the bookshop near our school.
答案:notebooks
解析:句意: 我妹妹在学校附近的书店买了两本红色笔记本。;notebook 的复数 notebooks 表示“笔记本”(名词复数)。
8. Mum keeps the two small ________ (key) in her pocket at the school gate.
答案:keys
解析:句意: 妈妈在校门口把两把小钥匙放进她的口袋。;key 的复数 keys 表示“钥匙”(名词复数)。
题型7:阅读理解(词汇复现)
Spring Festival is a week away. On that morning, my grandparent puts lucky money in a red packet for me. A close relative sends me a colourful present. Another box has a baseball, a gold ring and a key inside. A coin falls out, and Grandpa laughs at my surprise. Grandpa, a traveller, shows me the yuan, the euro and the pound. He once used a shell as money long ago.
In the afternoon Dad takes me to the mall across the street. He says it is wise to make a budget before we spend money. In the bookshop a nice notebook and an eraser cost little. The red jacket is too expensive, but the blue one is a good deal. Dad checks the price online, and I manage my pocket money. I pay for the notebook and save the rest of the money. The money can cover my school things.
At the beginning of the term, our teacher does a survey about our money. She says a good habit helps us in our daily life. My cousin, a player on the team, saves a little every week. At the weekend Dad takes me to the bank to open an account. The account protects my money for my education. We live in a small flat, and Mum plans our money well. I put ten per cent in the box for a rainy day. We also give some money to the children in need. Mum says it does not matter how much we give.
1. Who puts lucky money in a red packet for me on that morning?
A. my teacher B. my cousin C. my friend D. my grandparent
2. What does Grandpa show me at home?
A. money from many lands B. new shoes C. story books D. red coats
3. What is a good deal for us at the mall?
A. the red jacket B. the blue jacket C. the gold ring D. the baseball
4. What does the underlined word "budget" most probably mean?
A. 颜色 B. 尺码 C. 预算 D. 游戏
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. how to climb a hill B. how to be wise with money C. how to cook rice D. how to play baseball
【答案与解析】
1. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。答案 D。原文第一段写道:“my grandparent puts lucky money in a red packet for me”,可知那天早晨祖辈把压岁钱放进红包给我,对应 D 项。
2. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。答案 A。原文第一段写道:“Grandpa, a traveller, shows me the yuan, the euro and the pound”,可知爷爷给我看世界各地的钱,对应 A 项。
3. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。答案 B。原文第二段写道:“The red jacket is too expensive, but the blue one is a good deal”,可知蓝色夹克是一笔好交易,对应 B 项。
4. 答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。答案 C。原文第二段写道:“He says it is wise to make a budget before we spend money”,结合“花钱前先做……”可推知 budget 意为“预算”,对应 C 项。
5. 答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。答案 B。全文讲述从收到压岁钱到学做预算、存钱与帮助他人,教我们明智地用钱,对应 B 项。
第四部分:关联拓展与循环巩固
A. 词汇网络图(话题:Be wise with money)
类别
词汇
同义词 / 近义
钱币与货币
春节与馈赠
理财与储蓄
购物与用品
学习与助人
答案:
同义词 / 近义 ⇥ wise – clever;expensive – costly;save – keep;deal – trade;present – gift
钱币与货币 ⇥ yuan, euro, pound, yen, rouble, dollar, coin, shell
春节与馈赠 ⇥ lucky money, red packet, grandparent, relative, present, send, colourful, surprise
理财与储蓄 ⇥ budget, manage, save, cover, per cent, pocket money, account, bank, pay for, rainy, matter
购物与用品 ⇥ mall, bookshop, online, deal, cost, expensive, notebook, eraser
学习与助人 ⇥ survey, habit, daily, beginning, education, player, in need, protect
B. 易混词辨析(3组,每组2小题)
第1组:lucky money(压岁钱)/ pocket money(零花钱)
(1) Children often get ________ from their grandparents at the Spring Festival.
(2) I buy the new notebook with my ________ at the bookshop after school today.
答案:(1) lucky money
解析:(1) 句意:孩子们常常在春节从祖父母那里得到压岁钱;lucky money 表示“压岁钱”,指春节收到的钱。
答案:(2) pocket money
解析:(2) 句意:我今天放学后用自己的零花钱在书店买新笔记本;pocket money 表示“零花钱”,指平时可支配的钱。
第2组:in need(在贫困中)/ a set of(一套,一组)
(1) Our class gives old books to the children ________ this winter at school.
(2) Dad buys me ________ new pens for my study at the big mall today.
答案:(1) in need
解析:(1) 句意:我们班今年冬天在学校把旧书送给贫困中的孩子们;in need 表示“在贫困中,在困难中”。
答案:(2) a set of
解析:(2) 句意:爸爸今天在大商场给我买了一组新钢笔;a set of 表示“一套,一组”。
第3组:pay for(支付)/ save(v. 储蓄,节省)
(1) I ________ some money in the bank every week at home this year.
(2) Mum will ________ the red coat online this evening at home.
答案:(1) save
解析:(1) 句意:我今年每周在家把一些钱存进银行;save 表示“储蓄,节省”。
答案:(2) pay for
解析:(2) 句意:妈妈今晚将在家为那件红色外套在线付款;pay for 表示“支付……的钱”。
C. 跨单元微循环(8题,复习 Unit 6 词汇)
1. I like this quiet ________ (风格) of dressing for school today.
答案: style
解析:句意: 我喜欢今天上学这种安静的穿衣风格;style 意为“风格;样式”。
2. Mum wears a warm red ________ (围巾) to the party in winter.
答案: scarf
解析:句意: 妈妈冬天戴着一条暖和的红色围巾去聚会;scarf 意为“围巾”。
3. My brother buys a blue ________ (夹克衫) at the shop today.
答案: jacket
解析:句意: 我哥哥今天在商店买了一件蓝色夹克衫;jacket 意为“夹克衫”。
4. He wears his old ________ (牛仔裤) for the sports class at school.
答案: jeans
解析:句意: 他穿旧牛仔裤上学校的体育课;jeans 意为“牛仔裤”。
5. This kind of dress is in ________ (时尚) at our school now.
答案: fashion
解析:句意: 这种连衣裙现在在我们学校很时尚;fashion 意为“时装业;流行”。
6. The show tells us about the ________ (文化) of our country at school.
答案: culture
解析:句意: 这场演出告诉我们祖国的文化;culture 意为“文化”。
7. They wear ________ (传统的) clothes at the wedding party at home.
答案: traditional
解析:句意: 他们在家的婚礼派对上穿传统服装;traditional 意为“传统的”。
8. The blue cotton shirt feels ________ (柔软的) and nice at home.
答案: soft
解析:句意: 那件蓝色棉衬衫在家摸起来柔软又舒服;soft 意为“软的,柔软的”。
第五部分:单元完整词汇表(Unit 7 Be wise with money,共61词)
序号
单词
词性
中文释义
默写
1
wise
adj.
明智的
2
yuan
n.
元(中国货币单位)
3
euro
n.
欧元
4
pound
n.
英镑
5
yen
n.
日元
6
rouble
n.
卢布
7
dollar
n.
美元
8
present
n.
礼物
9
away
adv.
(时间或空间上)离开
10
shell
n.
壳,骨架
11
deal
n.
交易
12
coin
n.
硬币
13
online
adv.
在线,在网上
14
lucky money
—
压岁钱
15
grandparent
n.
(外)祖父,(外)祖母
16
another
pron. & adj.
另一,又一
17
colourful
adj.
多彩的
18
relative
n.
亲戚
19
send
v.
发送
20
red packet
—
红包
21
lucky
adj.
幸运的
22
key
n.
钥匙
23
ring
n.
环状物,圆形的东西
24
baseball
n.
棒球
25
Russian
adj.
俄罗斯(人)的,俄语的
26
set
n.
一套,一副,一组(类似)
27
a set of
—
一套,一副,一组
28
inside
prep. & adv.
在(向)……里面
29
surprise
n.
令人惊奇的事情(或消息)
30
player
n.
运动员
31
protect
v.
保护,防护
32
survey
n.
民意调查;概述
33
in need
—
在贫困中,在困难中
34
beginning
n.
开头,开端
35
habit
n.
习惯
36
mall
n.
购物商场
37
across
prep.
在……对面;从……一
38
cost
v.
需要付,价钱为
39
manage
v.
明智地使用;管理
40
budget
n.
预算
41
cover
v.
足以支付,够付
42
education
n.
教育
43
pay
v.
付款
44
pay for
—
支付
45
flat
n.
公寓
46
daily
adj.
每日(的)
47
per cent
—
百分之……
48
expensive
adj.
昂贵的
49
save
v.
储蓄;节省
50
bank
n.
银行
51
account
n.
账户
52
rainy
adj.
有雨的
53
matter
v.
要紧,有重大影响
54
pocket
n.
口袋
55
pocket money
—
零花钱
56
notebook
n.
笔记本
57
rest
n.
剩余部分;其他
58
bookshop
n.
书店
59
eraser
n.
橡皮
60
as
prep. & conj.
作为,当作;正如;和……
61
traveller
n.
旅行者,游客
第六部分:单元“顽固词库”
请把你反复记不住的单词及错因填写在下表中,便于循环巩固:
序号
单词
词性
错因 / 备注
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
$专题07 第七单元 语境串记单元记忆学案(译林版) ( 知识点来源: 七年级上册 Unit 7 Be wise with money ) 学校: 姓名: 班级: 座号: 目录 第一部分:语境串记与词块积累 1 第二部分:词形转变表 2 第三部分:梯度复现与多题型练习 2 第四部分:关联拓展与循环巩固 5 第五部分:单元完整词汇表(Unit 7 Be wise with money,共61词) 6 第六部分:单元“顽固词库” 8 第一部分:语境串记与词块积累 A. 语境串记单词(英文原文) Be wise with money Spring Festival is a week away; my grandparent puts lucky money in a red packet for me. A close relative will send me a colourful present from the city. Another box has a baseball, a ring and a key inside. A coin falls out; Grandpa laughs at my surprise. My grandpa, a traveller, shows me yuan, euro, pound, yen, rouble and dollar. He once worked in a Russian town. Long ago people used a shell as money. He gives me a set of stamps. In the afternoon Dad takes me to the mall across the street. He says it is wise to make a small budget. In the bookshop a nice pen and an eraser cost little. The red jacket is expensive, but the blue one is a good deal. Dad checks prices online, and we compare shops. I manage my pocket money and pay for the notebook. I save the rest to cover my school things. At the beginning of the new term, our teacher does a survey about our money. She says a good habit helps us in our daily life. My cousin, a player on the team, saves a little every week. At the weekend Dad takes me to the bank near school. We open an account to protect my money for my education. We live in a flat, and Mum plans our money well. I put ten per cent in the box for a rainy day. We also give some money to children in need. Mum says it does not matter how much we give. B. 语境串记单词(汉语译文) 春节还有一个星期才到来(away),我的祖辈(grandparent)把压岁钱(lucky money)放进红包(red packet)里给我。一位近亲(relative)会从城里给我寄(send)来一件五颜六色(colourful)的礼物(present)。另一个(another)盒子里面(inside)有一支棒球(baseball)、一枚戒指(ring)和一把小钥匙(key)。一枚硬币(coin)掉了出来,爷爷被我的惊讶(surprise)逗笑了。我的爷爷是一位旅行者(traveller),他给我看人民币(yuan)、欧元(euro)、英镑(pound)、日元(yen)、卢布(rouble)和美元(dollar)。他曾在一座俄国(Russian)小镇工作过。很久以前,人们把贝壳(shell)当作(as)钱用。他送给我一套(a set of)邮票。 下午,爸爸带我去街对面(across)的购物中心(mall)。他说,先做一个小预算(budget)是明智的(wise)。书店(bookshop)里,一支好看的钢笔和一块橡皮(eraser)价钱(cost)不高。红色夹克很贵(expensive),但蓝色的那件是一笔好交易(deal)。爸爸在网上(online)查价格,我们比较商店。我把零花钱(pocket money)管理(manage)得很好,并为这本笔记本(notebook)付了款(pay for)。我把剩下的(rest)钱存(save)起来支付(cover)学习用品。 新学期开始(beginning)时,老师就我们的钱做了一项调查(survey)。她说,一个好习惯(habit)能帮助我们的每日(daily)生活。我的表弟是队里的一名运动员(player),他每周都存一点钱。周末,爸爸带我去学校附近的银行(bank)。我们开了一个账户(account),以保护(protect)我用于教育(education)的钱。我们住在一套公寓(flat)里,妈妈把我们的钱计划得很好。我把百分之十(per cent)放进盒子,以备雨天(rainy)之用。我们也会把一些钱给贫困中(in need)的孩子们。妈妈说,我们捐多少都不要紧(matter)。 第二部分:词形转变表 序号 原词 词形变化 1 wise adj. 明智的 wiser adj. 更明智的;wisely adv. 明智地 2 lucky adj. 幸运的 luckier adj. 更幸运的;luckily adv. 幸运地 3 colourful adj. 多彩的 more colourful 更多彩的;colourfully adv. 多彩地 4 expensive adj. 昂贵的 more expensive 更昂贵的;expensively adv. 昂贵地 5 daily adj. 每日的 daily adv. 每日;day n. 天,日 6 save v. 储蓄;节省 saves v. 储蓄(三单);saved v. 储蓄(过去式) 7 pay v. 付款 pays v. 付款(三单);paid v. 付款(过去式) 8 cost v. 需要付,价钱为 costs v. 需要付(三单);cost v. 需要付(过去式) 9 cover v. 足以支付,够付 covers v. 足以支付(三单);covered v. 足以支付(过去式) 10 protect v. 保护,防护 protects v. 保护(三单);protection n. 保护 11 manage v. 明智地使用;管理 managed v. 管理(过去式);manager n. 经理 12 send v. 发送 sends v. 发送(三单);sent v. 发送(过去式) 13 matter v. 要紧,有重大影响 matters v. 要紧(三单);mattered v. 要紧(过去式) 14 relative n. 亲戚 relatives n. 亲戚(复数);relative adj. 相对的 15 traveller n. 旅行者,游客 travellers n. 旅行者(复数);travel v. 旅行 16 grandparent n.(外)祖父,(外)祖母 grandparents n.(外)祖父母(复数) 第三部分:梯度复现与多题型练习 题型1:英汉互译(20题) 乐思英语 语境串记单词 1/8 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 子题A:英译中(12个) 1. wise 2. deal 3. coin 4. present 5. habit 6. mall 7. budget 8. account 9. education 10. daily 11. expensive 12. traveller 子题B:中译英(8个) 1. 幸运的 2. 亲戚 3. 发送 4. 银行 5. 储蓄;节省 6. 公寓 7. 零花钱 8. 压岁钱 题型2:词形变换(8题) 1. The (education) film about money is very useful for us young students today. 2. This red coat is (expensive) than the blue one at the shop today. 3. Dad is a (manage) of our small family money in the new term. 4. The bank can give strong (protect) to the money we save this year. 5. We make a small (pay) for the new red book online today. 6. The girl writes her money plan (colourful) in the new notebook today. 7. The boy uses his money (wise) at the small shop near school today. 8. (lucky), the girl finds her lost coin in the green park today. 题型3:短语填空(6题) lucky money red packet pocket money per cent a set of in need 1. Our school gives old books to the children in the small town this year. 2. My father buys me new pens for my study at the big mall today. 3. Mum saves twenty of her money in the bank every month at home. 4. I use my to buy a new notebook at the bookshop after school today. 5. Children in China often get from their grandparents at the Spring Festival. 6. Grandma puts some money in the and gives it to me on New Year's Day. 题型4:完成句子(5题) 1. 早晨,我把压岁钱放进我的口袋,再把它存到银行里。 In the morning I put the lucky money in my and keep it in the . 2. 新学期初,老师就我们的零花钱习惯做了一项调查。 At the of the term, our teacher does a about our pocket money. 3. 那本书去年花了我十元,我用零花钱付了款。 The book me ten yuan last year, and I for it with pocket money. 4. 我每天把两把小钥匙和一块橡皮放进书包。 I put two small and an in my schoolbag every day. 5. 去年,那位年轻运动员把零花钱的百分之十给了贫困中的孩子们。 Last year the young gave ten of his pocket money to the children in need. 题型5:句型同义转换(5题) 1. The girl is wise, and she keeps her pocket money well at home every day. The girl keeps her pocket money at home after school every day this year. 2. We saved some money in the bank near our school last winter at home. Some money in the bank near our school by us last winter at home. 3. My grandpa is more wise than my dad with money, and he saves a coin each day. My grandpa is than my dad with money, and he saves a coin each day. 4. My aunt sends me a small gift and a red key on my birthday at home. My aunt sends me a small and a red key on my birthday at home. 5. The red coat is too costly for me at the big mall near school today. The red coat is too for me at the big mall near our school today. 题型6:单句语法填空(8题) 1. Grandma (send) me a red packet at the Spring Festival every year at home. 2. We (save) some money in the bank near our school last winter. 3. The small money (cover) the cost of my new books last term. 4. It never (matter) to my mum how much we gave last year. 5. March is (rainy) than April in the town near our school this year. 6. I put three small gold (coin) in the red box this morning. 7. My sister buys two red (notebook) at the bookshop near our school. 8. Mum keeps the two small (key) in her pocket at the school gate. 题型7:阅读理解(词汇复现) Spring Festival is a week away. On that morning, my grandparent puts lucky money in a red packet for me. A close relative sends me a colourful present. Another box has a baseball, a gold ring and a key inside. A coin falls out, and Grandpa laughs at my surprise. Grandpa, a traveller, shows me the yuan, the euro and the pound. He once used a shell as money long ago. In the afternoon Dad takes me to the mall across the street. He says it is wise to make a budget before we spend money. In the bookshop a nice notebook and an eraser cost little. The red jacket is too expensive, but the blue one is a good deal. Dad checks the price online, and I manage my pocket money. I pay for the notebook and save the rest of the money. The money can cover my school things. At the beginning of the term, our teacher does a survey about our money. She says a good habit helps us in our daily life. My cousin, a player on the team, saves a little every week. At the weekend Dad takes me to the bank to open an account. The account protects my money for my education. We live in a small flat, and Mum plans our money well. I put ten per cent in the box for a rainy day. We also give some money to the children in need. Mum says it does not matter how much we give. 1. Who puts lucky money in a red packet for me on that morning? A. my teacher B. my cousin C. my friend D. my grandparent 2. What does Grandpa show me at home? A. money from many lands B. new shoes C. story books D. red coats 3. What is a good deal for us at the mall? A. the red jacket B. the blue jacket C. the gold ring D. the baseball 4. What does the underlined word "budget" most probably mean? A. 颜色 B. 尺码 C. 预算 D. 游戏 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. how to climb a hill B. how to be wise with money C. how to cook rice D. how to play baseball 第四部分:关联拓展与循环巩固 A. 词汇网络图(话题:Be wise with money) 类别 词汇 同义词 / 近义 钱币与货币 春节与馈赠 理财与储蓄 购物与用品 学习与助人 B. 易混词辨析(3组,每组2小题) 第1组:lucky money(压岁钱)/ pocket money(零花钱) (1) Children often get from their grandparents at the Spring Festival. (2) I buy the new notebook with my at the bookshop after school today. 第2组:in need(在贫困中)/ a set of(一套,一组) (1) Our class gives old books to the children this winter at school. (2) Dad buys me new pens for my study at the big mall today. 第3组:pay for(支付)/ save(v. 储蓄,节省) (1) I some money in the bank every week at home this year. (2) Mum will the red coat online this evening at home. C. 跨单元微循环(8题,复习 Unit 6 词汇) 1. I like this quiet (风格) of dressing for school today. 2. Mum wears a warm red (围巾) to the party in winter. 3. My brother buys a blue (夹克衫) at the shop today. 4. He wears his old (牛仔裤) for the sports class at school. 5. This kind of dress is in (时尚) at our school now. 6. The show tells us about the (文化) of our country at school. 7. They wear (传统的) clothes at the wedding party at home. 8. The blue cotton shirt feels (柔软的) and nice at home. 第五部分:单元完整词汇表(Unit 7 Be wise with money,共61词) 序号 单词 词性 中文释义 默写 1 wise adj. 明智的 2 yuan n. 元(中国货币单位) 3 euro n. 欧元 4 pound n. 英镑 5 yen n. 日元 6 rouble n. 卢布 7 dollar n. 美元 8 present n. 礼物 9 away adv. (时间或空间上)离开 10 shell n. 壳,骨架 11 deal n. 交易 12 coin n. 硬币 13 online adv. 在线,在网上 14 lucky money — 压岁钱 15 grandparent n. (外)祖父,(外)祖母 16 another pron. & adj. 另一,又一 17 colourful adj. 多彩的 18 relative n. 亲戚 19 send v. 发送 20 red packet — 红包 21 lucky adj. 幸运的 22 key n. 钥匙 23 ring n. 环状物,圆形的东西 24 baseball n. 棒球 25 Russian adj. 俄罗斯(人)的,俄语的 26 set n. 一套,一副,一组(类似) 27 a set of — 一套,一副,一组 28 inside prep. & adv. 在(向)……里面 29 surprise n. 令人惊奇的事情(或消息) 30 player n. 运动员 31 protect v. 保护,防护 32 survey n. 民意调查;概述 33 in need — 在贫困中,在困难中 34 beginning n. 开头,开端 35 habit n. 习惯 36 mall n. 购物商场 37 across prep. 在……对面;从……一 38 cost v. 需要付,价钱为 39 manage v. 明智地使用;管理 40 budget n. 预算 41 cover v. 足以支付,够付 42 education n. 教育 43 pay v. 付款 44 pay for — 支付 45 flat n. 公寓 46 daily adj. 每日(的) 47 per cent — 百分之…… 48 expensive adj. 昂贵的 49 save v. 储蓄;节省 50 bank n. 银行 51 account n. 账户 52 rainy adj. 有雨的 53 matter v. 要紧,有重大影响 54 pocket n. 口袋 55 pocket money — 零花钱 56 notebook n. 笔记本 57 rest n. 剩余部分;其他 58 bookshop n. 书店 59 eraser n. 橡皮 60 as prep. & conj. 作为,当作;正如;和…… 61 traveller n. 旅行者,游客 第六部分:单元“顽固词库” 请把你反复记不住的单词及错因填写在下表中,便于循环巩固: 序号 单词 词性 错因 / 备注 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 $