2027届高三英语二轮复习专项 阅读理解A篇应用文（一）

**基本信息** 聚焦应用文高频话题，以细节理解为主，通过生活场景材料提升信息提取与分析判断能力 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |城市公益志愿项目招募|3题|细节理解、事实判断|围绕项目信息（工作内容、时间、要求、奖励）定位，考查信息匹配与排除| |线上研学课程推介|3题|数字计算、细节理解|结合课程信息与折扣规则，考查数据处理与特色优势识别| |城市博物馆限时活动指南|3题|细节理解、事实判断|依据活动时间、价格、要求，考查条件限定与时间匹配| |书店夏季阅读沙龙活动公告|3题|细节理解|针对活动规则（报名方式、福利、时间），考查指令性信息提取|

高三 二轮复习专项｜阅读理解A篇 Passage 1（话题：城市公益志愿项目招募） Passage 2（话题：线上研学课程推介） Passage 3（话题：城市博物馆限时活动指南） Passage 4（话题：书店夏季阅读沙龙活动公告） Passage 1（话题：城市公益志愿项目招募） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 City‑Wide Youth Volunteer Programs 2026 The city volunteer bureau has released four summer volunteer programs open to teenagers aged 14‑18. Each program lasts 3‑4 weeks and provides official volunteer hours for high‑school student files. Program A: River‑bank Protection Team Work: Remove rubbish along the local river and take water‑sample records. Time: Monday‑Thursday, 7:30‑10:00 a.m., July 10‑August 2 Requirements: Wear closed‑toe shoes; basic knowledge of environmental protection preferred. Bonus: Free reusable water bottles and a field‑work notebook. Program B: Senior‑companion Visit Work: Chat, read newspapers and do simple indoor activities with elderly residents in the city nursing home. Time: Tuesday & Friday, 14:00‑16:30 p.m., July 15‑August 8 Requirements: Patience and good communication skills; no previous experience required. Bonus: Hand‑made gifts prepared by the elderly. Program C: Community Library Helper Work: Sort books, guide readers and organize weekend reading activities for children. Time: Wednesday‑Saturday, 9:00‑11:30 a.m., July 20‑August 12 Requirements: Able to work steadily for long hours; pass a short 20‑minute interview. Bonus: Unlimited free access to the library’s digital resource database for one year. Program D: Urban Park Guide Work: Offer directions and introduce local plant knowledge to visitors in the central city park. Time: Every weekend, 8:30‑12:00 a.m., July 12‑August 17 Requirements: Finish the one‑day training course on July 8. Bonus: A custom volunteer medal after completing all shifts. Application: Fill in the online form before June 28 at www.cityvolunteer.org. No on‑site registration is accepted. 1. What extra reward can members of Program C get? A. A special volunteer medal B. Free access to digital library resources C. Hand‑made presents from seniors D. Environment‑friendly daily supplies 2. Which program requires participants to receive training in advance? A. Program A B. Program B C. Program C D. Program D 3. What can we know about the four volunteer programs? A. Teenagers under 14 can sign up for them. B. Participants can register offline before June 28. C. All of them run for no less than three weeks. D. Previous related experience is a must for every team. Passage 2（话题：线上研学课程推介） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Online Short‑term Study Courses for Teenagers The Global Learning Center opens four themed online courses this summer, designed for high‑school students who want to broaden their vision without travelling abroad. Every live class lasts 90 minutes and recordings can be kept for 30 days after the course ends. Course Name Topic Schedule Fee Special Note Course Alpha Global History Dialogues July 627, every Monday 19:0020:30 $148 Taught by university history professors; group discussion tasks every week Course Beta Digital Media Creation July 829, every Wednesday 19:0020:30 $165 Students need a laptop with basic videoediting software installed Course Gamma Ecoscience Exploration July 11August 1, every Friday 19:0020:30 $156 Fieldrecorded videos from rainforest research stations Course Delta Crosscultural Business Basics July 13August 3, every Sunday 19:0020:30 $179 Offer a chance to communicate with overseas young entrepreneurs Discount Rules: • Book one single course: original price • Book two courses together: 12% off the total cost • Book three or more courses: 20% off the total cost Early‑bird bonus: Students who complete payment before June 20 will receive a free set of learning workbooks. Refund policy: Full refund available if you cancel 7 days before the first lesson; 50% refund if you cancel 2‑6 days in advance; no money will be returned for cancellation within 24 hours of class start‑time. 1. How much will you pay if you sign up for Course Alpha and Course Beta together? A. $278.84 B. $313.00 C. $275.44 D. $323.46 2. What is the unique advantage of Course Delta? A. Guidance given by history experts B. Access to communication with foreign young business practitioners C. Real‑scene video materials of tropical forests D. Practical tasks about short‑video production 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Course recordings can be kept for two months. B. Anyone paying after June 20 can get free workbooks. C. You can get half your money back if you cancel 3 days before class starts. D. All courses start at seven o’clock every morning. Passage 3（话题：城市博物馆限时活动指南） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Notice of Summer Special Events at City History Museum From July 5 to August 24, the city‑owned history museum will launch a series of limited‑time summer events. Note that the basic museum ticket is 15 yuan for adults, and free for students with valid student ID. Extra fees are required for some special‑theme activities. ▪ Exhibition: Silk Road Relics Show Time: 9:00‑17:00 daily, closed every Monday Price: Included in the basic admission ticket Highlights: Over 130 cultural relics collected along the ancient Silk Road, with free audio‑guide equipment available if you leave your ID card at the front desk. ▪ Workshop: Ancient‑paper Making Experience Time: 10:00 & 14:30 every Wednesday‑Sunday Price: 35 yuan per person, besides the regular entry ticket Notes: Each session holds no more than 16 people; online reservation is required one day ahead. ▪ Lecture Series: Stories Behind Local Heritage Time: 15:00‑16:20 every Saturday Price: Free, open to visitors who have bought the museum entry ticket Notes: Seats are limited to 80 people; first‑come, first‑served. No reservation service. ▪ Night‑time Museum Tour Time: 19:30‑21:00, every second and fourth Friday in July and August Price: 40 yuan per person (covers the night‑tour service; separate from daytime tickets) Notes: Teenagers under 16 must come along with one adult guardian. Booking channel: Official WeChat mini‑program of City History Museum. On‑site booking is not supported for activity‑related seats. 1. What can visitors do for free with their student ID and basic entry ticket? A. Take part in the ancient‑paper‑making workshop B. Attend the heritage‑story lectures on Saturdays C. Join the night‑time museum tour in July D. Keep the audio‑guide as a permanent gift 2. What restriction is set for the ancient‑paper‑making experience? A. Visitors must book on the spot on the activity day. B. Every group can have at most sixteen participants. C. Teenagers are forbidden to take this workshop. D. It opens all day long from Monday to Sunday. 3. On which day can you take the night‑time museum tour? A. The second Friday of July B. Every single Friday in August C. Every Wednesday evening in July D. The first Friday of August Passage 4（话题：书店夏季阅读沙龙活动公告） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Summer Salon Plan at Sunlit Bookstore Sunlit Bookstore is going to host seven‑week reading salons from July 9 to August 26. All activities take place inside the second‑floor activity hall. ▷ Book‑sharing Session Time: Every Monday, 16:00‑17:30 Theme: Share your favourite non‑fiction books. Each speaker gets eight minutes to deliver their sharing. Rule: Register your book title via the bookstore official mailbox no later than the previous Saturday. Walk‑in listeners are welcome without registration. ▷ Writer Face‑to‑Face Talk Time: Every Thursday, 18:30‑20:00 Guests: Well‑known local novelists, essay writers and book critics. Rule: Free entry, but the number of audience is limited to 65 for each talk. ▷ Teenager Writing Workshop Time: Every Saturday, 14:00‑16:00 For: Young writers aged 13‑17. Fee: 28 yuan per participant for one single session; 168 yuan for the whole‑season package of 7 sessions. Bonus: Those who buy the full‑season package can get one signed book from the guest writers. ▷ Classic‑poem Appreciation Night Time: The last Sunday of each month, 19:00‑20:30 Form: Read, discuss and appreciate ancient Chinese poetry together. Rule: No entry charge; no age limit. Additional reminder: Drinks and snacks sold in the hall cannot be taken out of the activity room. 1. If you want to be a speaker in the Monday book‑sharing activity, you need to ______. A. arrive one hour ahead of the session B. send your book information before the prior Saturday C. pay a small registration fee to the bookstore D. choose a poetry‑themed book to share 2. What benefit can you receive by buying the full‑season writing‑workshop package? A. Free drinks for the whole summer B. The chance to speak at Monday sharing sessions C. One autographed book written by invited writers D. Direct communication with famous poets 3. Which activity is held on the last Sunday of every month? A. Classic‑poem Appreciation Night B. Writer Face‑to‑Face Talk C. Teenager Writing Workshop D. Book‑sharing Session 参考答案与逐题详细解析 Passage 1 1. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：根据Program‑C板块Bonus信息，参与者可以免费使用图书馆数字资源库一年。A为Program‑D的奖励；C属于Program‑B的福利；D对应Program‑A的物资。 2. 答案：D 考点：细节理解 解析：Program‑D明确要求参与者完成7月8日为期一天的岗前培训，其余项目没有提前参训的硬性规定。 3. 答案：C 考点：事实判断 解析：原文写明Each program lasts 3‑4 weeks，说明所有志愿项目时长都不少于三周。A错误，招收14‑18岁青少年；B错误，仅接受线上报名；D错误，Program B不要求有过往经验。 Passage 2 1. 答案：C（275.44） 考点：数字计算 解析：Course Alpha价格148美元，Course Beta价格165美元，总价313美元；两门联报享受12%优惠，313×(1‑12%) = 275.44美元。 2. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：Course‑Delta独有的福利是有机会与海外青年创业者交流。A对应Course Alpha；C对应Course Gamma；D对应Course Beta。 3. 答案：C 考点：事实判断 解析：退款政策写明，开课前2‑6天取消可退还50%费用，开课24小时之内取消不予退费。A错误，课程回放仅保留30天；B错误，6月20日之前缴费才可领取免费练习册；D错误，课程均在晚上19:00开始。 Passage 3 1. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：周六开展的本土遗产故事讲座，持有博物馆入场票即可免费参与。A古法造纸体验需要额外付费；C夜间专场单独收费；D音频导览仅可凭证件临时借用，不能永久带走。 2. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：古法造纸体验板块注明，每场活动最多容纳16名参与者。A错误，需要提前一天线上预约，不支持现场登记；C文中未禁止青少年参与；D活动仅在周三至周日开放。 3. 答案：A 考点：细节理解 解析：夜游活动安排在7月、8月的第二个、第四个周五。B错误，不是八月每周五；C错误，活动不在周三晚上；D错误，不是八月第一个周五。 Passage 4 1. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：想要成为周一读书分享的主讲人，必须在前一个周六，通过书店官方邮箱登记分享书目。听众无需预约，A、C、D三项在原文均无对应依据。 2. 答案：C 考点：细节理解 解析：购买写作工坊整季套餐，可获赠一本嘉宾作家的签名图书，这是套餐专属福利，其余选项文中均未提及。 3. 答案：A 考点：细节理解 解析：古典诗歌赏析之夜固定在每月最后一个周日举办，其余三项活动的举办时间与题干不符。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $