Unit 8 Down the Rabbit Hole (背诵默写过关单-语篇版) 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级下册
Unit 8 Down the Rabbit Hole 背诵默写过关单(语篇版)
-2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语下册
(译林版·2024年国家教材委员会审核通过)
第一部分 背诵积累
一、单元核心词(语篇高频词)
英文 | 音标 | 词性 | 中文释义 |
fisherman | /ˈfɪʃəmən/ | n. (pl. fishermen) | 渔民,钓鱼爱好者 |
adventure | /ədˈventʃə(r)/ | n | 历险,奇遇 |
partner | /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ | n | 搭档 |
magic | /ˈmædʒɪk/ | adj | 有魔力的;神奇的 |
paintbrush | /ˈpeɪntbrʌʃ/ | n | 画笔 |
poor | /pɔː(r); pʊə(r)/ | adj | 贫穷的 |
magical | /ˈmædʒɪkl/ | adj | 有魔力的;奇妙的 |
collection | /kəˈlekʃn/ | n | 作品集;收集物 |
fantasy | /ˈfæntəsi/ | n | 奇幻小说;幻想,想象 |
god | /ɡɒd/ | n | 神 |
character | /ˈkærəktə(r)/ | n | 人物,角色 |
lend | /lend/ | vt | 借给,借出 |
pass | /pɑːs/ | vi. & vt | 通过;结束;传递 |
hit | /hɪt/ | vt. & vi | 碰撞;击,打;打击 |
herself | /hɜːˈself/ | pron | 她自己 |
low | /ləʊ/ | adj | 低的 |
locked | /lɒkt/ | adj | 锁住的 |
fit | /fɪt/ | vt. & vi | 适合 |
lock | /lɒk/ | n | 锁 |
notice | /ˈnəʊtɪs/ | vt. & vi | 注意到 vt. 留意 |
happen | /ˈhæpən/ | vi | 发生,出现 |
series | /ˈsɪəriːz/ | n. (pl. series) | 连续剧;(书、 文章等的)系列;一系列 |
factory | /ˈfæktri/ | n | 工厂,制造厂 |
company | /ˈkʌmpəni/ | n | 公司 |
just | /dʒʌst/ | adv | 刚才,方才 |
if | /ɪf/ | conj | 是否 |
lose | /luːz/ | vt | 失去,丧失 |
publish | /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ | vt | 出版 vt. & vi. 发表(作品) |
die | /daɪ/ | vi | 死,死亡;消失 |
guide | /ɡaɪd/ | n | 指南;导游 |
set | /set/ | vt | 为…设置背景于;创立 |
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real | /ˈriːəl/ | adj | 真实的,实际存在的 |
magic | /ˈmædʒɪk/ | n | 魔法;魔术;魔力 |
imagined | /ɪˈmædʒɪnd/ | adj | 想象的 |
while | /waɪl/ | conj | 在…期间,与…同时 |
plot | /plɒt/ | n | 故事情节 |
fairy | /ˈfeəri/ | n | 小精灵,仙子 |
nurse | /nɜːs/ | n | 保姆;护士 |
happily | /ˈhæpɪli/ | adv | 高兴地 |
finally | /ˈfaɪnəli/ | adv | 最终 |
peach | /piːtʃ/ | n | 桃,桃子 |
fill | /fɪl/ | vt. & vi | (使)充满,填满 |
task | /tɑːsk/ | n | 任务,工作 |
goal | /ɡəʊl/ | n | 目标 |
note | /nəʊt/ | n | 便条;笔记;音符 |
suddenly | /ˈsʌdənli/ | adv | 突然 |
decide | /dɪˈsaɪd/ | vt. & vi | 决定 |
enter | /ˈentə(r)/ | vt. & vi | 进入 |
towards | /təˈwɔːdz/ | prep. (AmE toward) | 向,朝 |
reach | /riːtʃ/ | vt | 够得着;抵达;实现;达到 |
fail | /feɪl/ | vi. & vt | 失败,未能( 做到);不及格 |
二、单元核心短语
英文短语 | 中文释义 |
pass by | 经过,通过 |
be born | 出生;出现 |
walking stick | 手杖,拐棍 |
give up | 放弃 |
in the face of | 面对(困难等) |
too ... to | 太…而不能 |
三、语法聚焦(配课文原句)
句型/语法点 | 中文说明 | 例句 |
反身代词(oneself) | 反身代词指代主语本身,如 myself, yourself, herself 等。 | She found herself alone in a long, low hall. 她发现自己独自在一个狭长而低矮的大厅里。 |
第二部分 语篇化默写
一、单句回填:根据中文句意,在横线上填入课文原词/短语
课文原句(挖空) | 答案 |
Down the ______ hole One sunny day, Alice and her sister sat by a river. |
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(______洞 一个晴天,爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。) |
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Then ______ heard a sound. (接着______听到了一个声音。) |
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She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat ______ by. (她抬起头,看见一只穿外套的白兔______。) |
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“Oh ______! (“哦______!) |
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I’ll be late!” said the ______. (“我要迟到了!”______说。) |
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It took a watch out of its pocket and ______ at the time. (它从口袋里掏出一块表,______时间。) |
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How ______! (多______啊!) |
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Alice stood up and ran ______ the field after the rabbit. (爱丽丝站起来,______田野追赶兔子。) |
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The rabbit ______ down a big hole. (兔子______一个大洞。) |
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Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she ______ down the hole too. (爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉,所以她也______洞里。) |
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二、语篇填空:阅读下面短文,在横线处填入适当的单词(每空一词)
Down the (1)______ (2)______ One (3)______ day, (4)______ and her (5)______ sat by a (6)______. Then Alice (7)______ a (8)______. She (9)______ up and saw a (10)______ rabbit in a coat passing by. “Oh dear! I’ll be late!” said the rabbit. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. How amazing! Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit. The rabbit jumped down a big hole. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too. Down, down, down. Alice fell for a long time, and then she (11)______ the ground. She found (12)______ alone in a long, (13)______ hall. There were doors all around, but they were all (14)______. Alice saw a small key on a table, but it did not (15)______ any of the locks. Then Alice (16)______ a small door and put the key into the lock. The door opened! She could see a lovely garden on the other side. Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big.
【语篇译文】兔子洞 一个晴天,爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。接着爱丽丝听到了一个声音。她抬起头,看见一只穿外套的白兔经过。“哦天哪!我要迟到了!”兔子说。它从口袋里掏出一块表,看着时间。多奇妙啊!爱丽丝站起来,穿过田野追赶兔子。兔子跳进一个大洞。爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉,所以她也跳进洞里。下,下,下。爱丽丝坠落了很长时间,然后落地。她发现自己独自在一个狭长而低矮的大厅里。四周都是门,但全都锁着。爱丽丝看见桌上有一把小钥匙,但它打不开任何一把锁。接着爱丽丝注意到一扇小门,把钥匙插进锁里。门开了!她能看到对面一个可爱的花园。爱丽丝试图穿过那扇门,但她太大了。
三、短语在句中:根据中文句意,在横线上填入本单元短语
含短语的句子(挖空) | 答案 |
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