Unit 8 Down the Rabbit Hole (背诵默写过关单-语篇版) 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以语篇为核心载体，构建“词汇-短语-语法-语篇应用”的层级化默写训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |背诵积累|核心词40个、短语6个、语法1点|列表呈现高频词（含音标词性）、短语及语法（配课文原句）|从语言要素基础积累，为语篇应用奠基| |语篇化默写|单句10题、语篇16空、短语5题、汉译英5题|挖空课文原句及语篇，考查词汇、短语及句子表达|从单句到语篇，实现语言知识向语篇应用的迁移|

Unit 8 Down the Rabbit Hole 背诵默写过关单（语篇版） -2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语下册 （译林版·2024年国家教材委员会审核通过） 第一部分 背诵积累 一、单元核心词（语篇高频词） 英文 音标 词性 中文释义 fisherman /ˈfɪʃəmən/ n. (pl. fishermen) 渔民，钓鱼爱好者 adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n 历险，奇遇 partner /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ n 搭档 magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ adj 有魔力的；神奇的 paintbrush /ˈpeɪntbrʌʃ/ n 画笔 poor /pɔː(r); pʊə(r)/ adj 贫穷的 magical /ˈmædʒɪkl/ adj 有魔力的；奇妙的 collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n 作品集；收集物 fantasy /ˈfæntəsi/ n 奇幻小说；幻想，想象 god /ɡɒd/ n 神 character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ n 人物，角色 lend /lend/ vt 借给，借出 pass /pɑːs/ vi. & vt 通过；结束；传递 hit /hɪt/ vt. & vi 碰撞；击，打；打击 herself /hɜːˈself/ pron 她自己 low /ləʊ/ adj 低的 locked /lɒkt/ adj 锁住的 fit /fɪt/ vt. & vi 适合 lock /lɒk/ n 锁 notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/ vt. & vi 注意到 vt. 留意 happen /ˈhæpən/ vi 发生，出现 series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. (pl. series) 连续剧；（书、 文章等的）系列；一系列 factory /ˈfæktri/ n 工厂，制造厂 company /ˈkʌmpəni/ n 公司 just /dʒʌst/ adv 刚才，方才 if /ɪf/ conj 是否 lose /luːz/ vt 失去，丧失 publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ vt 出版 vt. & vi. 发表（作品） die /daɪ/ vi 死，死亡；消失 guide /ɡaɪd/ n 指南；导游 set /set/ vt 为…设置背景于；创立 real /ˈriːəl/ adj 真实的，实际存在的 magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ n 魔法；魔术；魔力 imagined /ɪˈmædʒɪnd/ adj 想象的 while /waɪl/ conj 在…期间，与…同时 plot /plɒt/ n 故事情节 fairy /ˈfeəri/ n 小精灵，仙子 nurse /nɜːs/ n 保姆；护士 happily /ˈhæpɪli/ adv 高兴地 finally /ˈfaɪnəli/ adv 最终 peach /piːtʃ/ n 桃，桃子 fill /fɪl/ vt. & vi （使）充满，填满 task /tɑːsk/ n 任务，工作 goal /ɡəʊl/ n 目标 note /nəʊt/ n 便条；笔记；音符 suddenly /ˈsʌdənli/ adv 突然 decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ vt. & vi 决定 enter /ˈentə(r)/ vt. & vi 进入 towards /təˈwɔːdz/ prep. (AmE toward) 向，朝 reach /riːtʃ/ vt 够得着；抵达；实现；达到 fail /feɪl/ vi. & vt 失败，未能( 做到)；不及格 二、单元核心短语 英文短语 中文释义 pass by 经过，通过 be born 出生；出现 walking stick 手杖，拐棍 give up 放弃 in the face of 面对（困难等） too ... to 太…而不能 三、语法聚焦（配课文原句） 句型/语法点 中文说明 例句 反身代词（oneself） 反身代词指代主语本身，如 myself, yourself, herself 等。 She found herself alone in a long, low hall. 她发现自己独自在一个狭长而低矮的大厅里。 第二部分 语篇化默写 一、单句回填：根据中文句意，在横线上填入课文原词/短语 课文原句（挖空） 答案 Down the ______ hole One sunny day, Alice and her sister sat by a river. （______洞 一个晴天，爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。） Then ______ heard a sound. （接着______听到了一个声音。） She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat ______ by. （她抬起头，看见一只穿外套的白兔______。） “Oh ______! （“哦______！） I’ll be late!” said the ______. （“我要迟到了！”______说。） It took a watch out of its pocket and ______ at the time. （它从口袋里掏出一块表，______时间。） How ______! （多______啊！） Alice stood up and ran ______ the field after the rabbit. （爱丽丝站起来，______田野追赶兔子。） The rabbit ______ down a big hole. （兔子______一个大洞。） Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she ______ down the hole too. （爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉，所以她也______洞里。） 二、语篇填空：阅读下面短文，在横线处填入适当的单词（每空一词） Down the (1)______ (2)______ One (3)______ day, (4)______ and her (5)______ sat by a (6)______. Then Alice (7)______ a (8)______. She (9)______ up and saw a (10)______ rabbit in a coat passing by. “Oh dear! I’ll be late!” said the rabbit. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. How amazing! Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit. The rabbit jumped down a big hole. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too. Down, down, down. Alice fell for a long time, and then she (11)______ the ground. She found (12)______ alone in a long, (13)______ hall. There were doors all around, but they were all (14)______. Alice saw a small key on a table, but it did not (15)______ any of the locks. Then Alice (16)______ a small door and put the key into the lock. The door opened! She could see a lovely garden on the other side. Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. 【语篇译文】兔子洞 一个晴天，爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。接着爱丽丝听到了一个声音。她抬起头，看见一只穿外套的白兔经过。“哦天哪！我要迟到了！”兔子说。它从口袋里掏出一块表，看着时间。多奇妙啊！爱丽丝站起来，穿过田野追赶兔子。兔子跳进一个大洞。爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉，所以她也跳进洞里。下，下，下。爱丽丝坠落了很长时间，然后落地。她发现自己独自在一个狭长而低矮的大厅里。四周都是门，但全都锁着。爱丽丝看见桌上有一把小钥匙，但它打不开任何一把锁。接着爱丽丝注意到一扇小门，把钥匙插进锁里。门开了！她能看到对面一个可爱的花园。爱丽丝试图穿过那扇门，但她太大了。 三、短语在句中：根据中文句意，在横线上填入本单元短语 含短语的句子（挖空） 答案 Down the rabbit hole One sunny day, Alice and her sister sat ______. （爱丽丝和她的姐姐______坐着。） She looked up and saw ______ in a coat passing by. （她抬起头，看见______穿着外套经过。） Alice did not want to let the rabbit ______, so she jumped down the hole too. （不让兔子______，所以她也跳进洞里。） Alice tried to ______ the door, but she was too big. （爱丽丝试图______那扇门，但她太大了。） Alice fell for ______, and then she hit the ground. （爱丽丝坠落了______，然后落地。） 四、金句积累·汉译英：根据中文写出英文原句 中文 英文 一个晴天，爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。 她抬起头，看见一只穿外套的白兔经过。 爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉，所以她也跳进洞里。 她发现自己独自在一个狭长而低矮的大厅里。 爱丽丝试图穿过那扇门，但她太大了。 参考答案 一、单句回填 1. Down the ______ hole One sunny day, Alice and her sister sat by a river. 答案：rabbit 2. Then ______ heard a sound. 答案：Alice 3. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat ______ by. 答案：passing 4. “Oh ______! 答案：dear 5. I’ll be late!” said the ______. 答案：rabbit 6. It took a watch out of its pocket and ______ at the time. 答案：looked 7. How ______! 答案：amazing 8. Alice stood up and ran ______ the field after the rabbit. 答案：across 9. The rabbit ______ down a big hole. 答案：jumped 10. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she ______ down the hole too. 答案：jumped 二、语篇填空 Down the (1)rabbit (2)hole One (3)sunny day, (4)Alice and her (5)sister sat by a (6)river. Then Alice (7)heard a (8)sound. She (9)looked up and saw a (10)white rabbit in a coat passing by. “Oh dear! I’ll be late!” said the rabbit. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. How amazing! Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit. The rabbit jumped down a big hole. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too. Down, down, down. Alice fell for a long time, and then she (11)hit the ground. She found (12)herself alone in a long, (13)low hall. There were doors all around, but they were all (14)locked. Alice saw a small key on a table, but it did not (15)fit any of the locks. Then Alice (16)noticed a small door and put the key into the lock. The door opened! She could see a lovely garden on the other side. Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. 挖空词对应：(1)rabbit；(2)hole；(3)sunny；(4)Alice；(5)sister；(6)river；(7)heard；(8)sound；(9)looked；(10)white；(11)hit；(12)herself；(13)low；(14)locked；(15)fit；(16)noticed 三、短语在句中 1. Down the rabbit hole One sunny day, Alice and her sister sat ______. → by a river 2. She looked up and saw ______ in a coat passing by. → a white rabbit 3. Alice did not want to let the rabbit ______, so she jumped down the hole too. → get away 4. Alice tried to ______ the door, but she was too big. → go through 5. Alice fell for ______, and then she hit the ground. → a long time 四、金句汉译英 1. 一个晴天，爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。 One sunny day, Alice and her sister sat by a river. 2. 她抬起头，看见一只穿外套的白兔经过。 She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by. 3. 爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉，所以她也跳进洞里。 Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too. 4. 她发现自己独自在一个狭长而低矮的大厅里。 She found herself alone in a long, low hall. 5. 爱丽丝试图穿过那扇门，但她太大了。 Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $