Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元测试题2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“假期经历”为主题，覆盖初中英语Unit 1核心知识，通过多样题型融合语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|过去时、连词、疑问词等|聚焦基础语法，如第5题考查How long对时长提问| |完形填空|10题/20分|动词时态、连词、介词|创设乡村度假情境，第6题用but体现转折逻辑| |阅读理解|10题/20分|细节理解、主旨归纳|选取Lucy乡村假期及不同度假方式文本，培养文化意识| |词汇运用|10空/10分|动词过去式、形容词|结合首字母提示与语法填空，如第6题考stay的过去式| |句型转换|5题/10分|否定句、疑问句转换|强化语法应用，如第2题对for a week提问| |书面表达|1题/20分|语篇输出|以My Unforgettable Holiday为题，综合考查语言组织与表达能力|

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元测试题 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1. My family ________ a wonderful holiday in the countryside last August. A. have B. had C. will have 2. —Where did you go during your summer holiday? —I ________ to the seaside with my cousins. A. go B. went C. going 3. The air in the mountain ________ fresh and clean last weekend. A. was B. were C. is 4. I didn’t take many photos, ________ I enjoyed the beautiful views a lot. A. so B. but C. because 5. —________ did you stay in the town? —For five days. A. How long B. How far C. How often 6. Tom ________ late for school yesterday morning. He got up early. A. was B. wasn’t C. didn’t 7. We ________ some local delicious food when we were in the small village. A. ate B. eat C. eats 8. —Did you buy any gifts for your friends? —________. I bought some postcards. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I do 9. Everything in the old town ________ quiet and peaceful in the past. A. are B. is C. was 10. I learned ________ about farming during my rural holiday. A. lot B. a lot C. a lot of 二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） Last summer holiday, I 1 a great time with my parents. We 2 to a small mountain village. The village was not far from our city, but it was very 3 . The weather there was cool and sunny every day. In the morning, we 4 walking along the country roads. We saw green fields, lovely chickens and cute little dogs. The air smelt fresh. In the afternoon, my dad 5 me to fish by the river. I didn’t get any fish at first, 6 I didn’t give up. Finally, I got a small one and felt so happy. At night, villagers sat outside their houses and talked happily. There were no loud cars or busy streets. We 7 very relaxed. We stayed there 8 a week. I didn’t watch videos or play phone games, 9 I felt much happier than staying at home. It was a simple but wonderful trip. I really 10 this special holiday. 1. A. have B. had C. has 2. A. went B. go C. will go 3. A. noisy B. crowded C. quiet 4. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoys 5. A. taught B. teach C. teaches 6. A. and B. so C. but 7. A. are B. were C. was 8. A. for B. in C. on 9. A. because B. though C. but 10. A. miss B. missed C. will miss 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） （A） Lucy’s Winter Holiday Last winter holiday, Lucy did not go travelling. She stayed at her grandparents’ home in the countryside. Her grandparents had a small garden with many vegetables and fruit trees. Every morning, Lucy helped grandma water vegetables and pick fresh fruits. In the afternoon, she read storybooks under the big tree or walked around the village. Sometimes she played with village kids. They made snowmen when it snowed. Lucy learned many simple life skills during the holiday. She thought the holiday was simple, warm and meaningful. She hoped to stay there again next winter. 1. Where did Lucy spend her winter holiday? （ ） A. In a big city. B. In the countryside. C. At her own home. 2. What did Lucy do every morning? （ ） A. She read books. B. She played with kids. C. She helped work in the garden. 3. Lucy ________ in the snow. （ ） A. made snowmen B. took photos C. planted trees 4. Lucy thought her holiday was ________. （ ） A. boring B. meaningful C. difficult 5. Which of the following is TRUE? （ ） A. Lucy went far for travelling. B. Lucy learned life skills. C. Lucy disliked the village. （B） Different Holiday Ways Different people have different holiday ways. Some people love travelling to new places, while others love staying local and relaxing themselves. Mike spent his summer holiday in a coastal city. He visited museums, walked on the beach and tasted seafood. He took hundreds of photos to record the beautiful moments. Linda is a quiet girl. She did not go out far. She spent most of her holiday reading, doing sports and helping her parents with housework. She believed small daily happiness was also a kind of wonderful holiday experience. No matter how we spend our holidays, the most important thing is to relax ourselves and gain new growth. 6. Mike went to a ________ city for holiday. （ ） A. mountain B. coastal C. village 7. What didn’t Mike do during his holiday? （ ） A. Visit museums. B. Taste seafood. C. Do housework. 8. Linda’s holiday life was ________. （ ） A. busy and noisy B. quiet and relaxing C. exciting and crazy 9. The underlined word “gain” means ________ in the passage.（ ） A. 获得 B. 失去 C. 浪费 10. What is the main idea of the passage? （ ） A. Travelling is the best holiday way. B. Different people have different holiday ways. C. Staying at home is boring. 四、词汇运用（每空1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空。 1. I v________ a small museum with my friends last Sunday. 2. The beach was beautiful and the sea water looked c________. 3. We had d________ and fresh vegetables for dinner in the village. 4. My father t________ many photos of the mountains during the trip. 5. I felt a little tired but very h________ after the long walk. 6. Last weekend, I ________ (stay) at home and finished my homework. 7. She ________ (not go) travelling last summer. 8. Did you ________ (meet) any interesting people during your holiday? 9. The trip was ________ (wonder). I enjoyed it very much. 10. They ________ (be) very happy when they saw the beautiful view. 五、句型转换（每空1分，共10分） 1. I went to the park last weekend.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ to the park last weekend. 2. She stayed in Sanya for a week.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she stay in Sanya? 3. They had great fun on holiday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ great fun on holiday? 4. The food there was delicious.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the food there? 5. Tom bought some gifts yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Tom ________ any gifts yesterday? 六、书面表达（20分） 刚刚过去的假期一定给你留下了深刻的回忆，请你以 My Unforgettable Holiday 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的假期生活。 写作要点：1. 假期去了哪里；2. 做了哪些有趣的事；3. 你的感受。 要求：语句通顺，时态正确，不少于80词，书写规范，无语法错误。 ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择（20分） 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B 二、完形填空（20分） 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 三、阅读理解（20分） 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 四、词汇运用（10分） 1.visited 2.clear 3.delicious 4.took 5.happy 6.stayed 7.didn’t go 8.meet 9.wonderful 10.were 五、句型转换（10分） 1.didn’t go 2.How long did 3.Did; have 4.How was 5.Did; buy 六、书面表达（20分） 参考范文 My Unforgettable Holiday Last summer holiday, I had a wonderful and unforgettable time. I went to a quiet seaside town with my parents. The weather was sunny and cool every day. In the daytime, we walked on the soft beach and enjoyed the fresh sea wind. We also tasted lots of delicious local seafood. In the afternoon, I took many photos of the beautiful sea views. The trip was short but meaningful. I relaxed myself and learned more about nature. I really loved this nice holiday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $