Unit 1 The Changing World Section A(1a-1d)同步练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练以"家乡变化"为主题，通过基础理解、语境应用到语篇输出的分层设计，融合语言能力培养与文化意识渗透，实现从知识巩固到综合运用的递进。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如production, policy）、基础语法（现在完成时）|阅读理解1-3题直接信息提取，句型转换题聚焦语法填空，巩固课时基础| |提升层|语境词义（如influence, era）、推理判断|完形填空6-10题考查篇章逻辑，情景写句训练交际表达，提升思维品质| |综合层|语篇结构、主题写作|短文填空整合词汇语法，小练笔从交通/医疗/环境多维度输出，培养跨文化沟通能力|

Unit 1 The Changing World 第1课时 Section A 1a-1d When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard（果园）on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, "Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it.When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project （水利工程）was completed,a policy（政策）was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. ( ) 1. In the past, what troubled the villagers most? A.They suffered from natural disasters. B. It was not convenient to go up the hill. C.They could only grow fruit trees. D.There wasn't enough water in the orchard. ( )2. The good men came and offered help probably because of A. the villagers' suggestions B.the government's support C.a school's practical activity D. a company's engineering plan ( ) 3.Why did the writer leave his/her hometown? A.For better work. B. For her grandmother. C. For better education. D.For a convenient life. ( ) 4.What can we infer from the text? A. The grandmother doesn't like to live in the city. B The village is a place of interest for tourists now. C. There will be more fruit production in the village. D. More people like to work in the countryside nowadays. ( ) 5. What can be the best title for the text? A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? D.What does a hometown mean? 完形填空 In recent years, great changes have taken place in China. Li Rui's grandparents have been enjoying free 1 checks for people aged above 65 since 2013. It was hard to imagine in the past. The river near Li Rui's house used to be smelly and 2 But now, it is clean and green. Trees are planted on both 3. There are even fish swimming in it. From 2013 to 2016, 55.64million people in China were lifted out of poverty（贫困）.This means their personal income（收入）has 4 to more than 3,000 yuan a month. By the end of 2020, China had made all the people 5 poverty. Also, China now has more than 22, 000 kilometers of high speed lines. That's about 60 percent of the world's 6 high-speed railways. Such progress could not have been made 7 the leadership of the Communist Party of China. As the ruling party in China, the Party has more than 89 million members who are from all walks of life. They have a big 8 on both the government and people's lives. According to President Xi Jinping, our socialism with Chinese characteristics（特色）has 9 a new era（时代）.The Party must always put people 10 and continue to work hard to help people live better lives. “...Our people's lives will improve year after year," he said. "This is a society to be enjoyed by each and everyone of us... No one must be left behind.” ( ) 1.A.food B.health C.safety ( ) 2.A.clean B. sweet C.dirty ( )3.A.corners B. banks C.ways ( ) 4.A.increased B.reminded C. dropped ( ) 5.A.get on with B. get into C. get rid of ( )6.A.total B.large C.free ( ) 7.A.under B.behind C.without ( )8.A.influence B. confidence C.experience ( )9.A.changed B.entered C.avoided 2027届九年级上英语 ( )10.A.first B.second C.last 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 根据提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. Great changes have (take) place in Li Rui's hometown. 2.I can be your if you are going to visit my hometown. 3. About 70 percent of the earth is covered water. 4. Thanks to the Party, our life is much (easy) than before. 5.He (become) a good friend of your grandfather about 20 years ago IV.情景写句 1.A: Would you like to visit my hometown this weekend? B: 2.A: your trip here? B:It's amazing! 3.A: How long does it take you to get to school? B: V.看图写话 1. visit, 20 years ago 2.used to 3.already,build 4.teach, since 2022 5.be covered 2027届九年级上英语 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 短文填空（注意：其中有一空为一空两词） My hometown has changed a lot over the past twenty years. When I was 1. child, the village was very quiet.There was only one small shop and no restaurants. People 2. (use) to have to travel far to buy things they needed. Now, everything is different. New roads has been built and they have connected our village 3. the city.Many new shops and supermarkets have appeared. The government has also built a new hospital 4. (provide) better medical care for the villagers. One of the 5. (big) changes is in education. A new school was opened three years ago. The students used to study in old classrooms with broken windows. Now they have modern classrooms with computers and a library. The environment has 6. improve) as well.The hills used to be bare（光秃秃的）,7． now they are covered with green trees. The river, which was once polluted, is now clean and clear. People have realized the 8. 1.ant) of protecting the environment. I am happy to see these changes, but I also miss the 9. peace) life of the past. I believe that if we use the new developments 10. hometown will become a better place to live. 小练笔：假如你是Tom，打算人交通、医疗、以及环境三个方面向来访的外国友人阐释家乡的变化。 （使用过去时或者used to do sth.结构描述过去的情况，现在完成时或者一般现在时描述现在的情况） Great changes in my hometown in the past few years. As for the transportation, in the past, But now, When it comes to medical care, we But now, I think the biggest change is .In the past, But now, Life has become much better in my hometown. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $