Unit 1 Great People （Listening, Speaking, Writing & Focusing on culture）小测2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“伟大人物”为主题，通过基础词汇、语法规则、主题表达到语篇综合的分层设计，构建从语言知识到应用能力的巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（consider等）|语篇填词，依托人物品质描述语境巩固词汇| |进阶层|语法规则（固定搭配、词形变化）|词形填空，聚焦be busy doing等基础语法点| |应用层|主题句型表达|句子翻译，结合Nelson Mandela等人物整合核心短语| |综合层|语篇语法综合运用|语法填空，通过故事语境考查时态、连词等综合能力|

Unit 1 Great people 小测二（Listening, Speaking, Writing & Focusing on culture） Ⅰ．语篇填词 Great thinkers do not simply accept everything they hear. They always take time to c__1__ different ideas before making a choice. They trust their own j__2__ instead of following the crowd. To achieve success, they also learn how to m__3__ their time and energy wisely. When working on important problems, they stay fully c__4__ on the task, without getting distracted. Their strong b__5__ in truth and knowledge pushes them to keep going even when things get hard. These qualities make their ideas shine across generations. That is why we still remember and learn from them today. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ Ⅱ．用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Mum was busy ______ (clean) the house all afternoon to get ready for the Spring Festival. 2. Looking at the score on the paper, he said to ______ (he), “I must work harder next time.” 3. Instead of ______ (complain) about difficulties, try to find ways to solve them. 4. The war broke out in the ______ (nineteen) century. 5. It is ______ (say) that this kind of herb is very effective for coughing. Ⅲ. 根据句意和所给提示词翻译以下句子 1.因为纳尔逊·曼德拉(Nelson Mandela)热爱和平，他决定为他的人民的权利而奋斗。(be fond of, fight for) _____________________________________________________________________ 2.受袁隆平的鼓舞，我决心努力学习科学。(inspired by) _____________________________________________________________________ 3.屠呦呦拥有受人敬重的优秀个人品质。(personal quality) _____________________________________________________________________ 4.我们应该像钱学森那样追逐梦想。(reach for)  _____________________________________________________________________ 5.钟南山对全国公共卫生事业影响深远。(have a huge impact on) _____________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ．语法填空 English writer Richard Savage, was once very poor. In order to make a little money, he wrote the story of his life, but not many books 1.______ (sell) in shops. Because of not 2.______ (have) enough food, he became very ill. But after a period of time, with his doctor's good care, he got 3.______ (good) again. After a week or two, the doctor sent 4.______ bill(账单) to Savage. However, poor Savage was too poor to pay 5.______ it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. 6.______ still no money came. After several 7.______ (week), he sent it to him again. In the end, he came to Savage's house and 8.______ (ask) him for payment. He said to Savage, “You know you owe your life to me and I want 9.______ (get) thanks from you.” “I agree that I owe my life to you, and to make sure that I don't forget your work, I 10.______ (give) my life to you,” said Savage. With these words he gave him two books—The Life of Richard Savage.   参考答案 Ⅰ.语篇填词 1. consider 2. judgement 3. manage 4. concentrated 5. belief Ⅱ.词形填空 1. cleaning （be busy doing sth.） 2. himself （say to oneself 自言自语） 3. complaining （instead of + doing） 4. nineteenth （序数词，第十九世纪） 5. said （It is said that…据说） Ⅲ.句子翻译（参考译文） 1. Nelson Mandela was fond of peace, so he decided to fight for the rights of his people. 2. Inspired by Yuan Longping, I make up my mind to study science hard. 3. Tu Youyou has excellent personal qualities that are respected by people. 4. We should reach for our dreams just like Qian Xuesen. 5. Zhong Nanshan has a huge impact on the national public‑health cause. Ⅳ.语法填空 1. were sold 2. having 3. better 4. a 5. for 6. But 7. weeks 8. asked 9. to get 10. will give 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $