安徽省濉溪中学2026-2027学年高一上学期开学英语试题

高一新生暑假学习任务回望—英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡相应位置。 2．全部答案必须在答题卡上作答，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意：听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the man’s problem? A. He had a headache. B. He failed an exam. C. He lost his book. 2. How long can the boy keep the books? A. Two weeks. B. Four weeks. C. Six weeks. 3. How will the girl go to her friend’s home? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bicycle. 4. What is the girl most worried about? A. The price. B. The battery life. C. The warranty (质保). 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A song. B. A singer. C. A wedding. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did Nancy originally plan to do this summer? A. Work in a hotel. B. Do volunteer work. C. Attend a meeting. 7. What does Peter think of volunteer work? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Exhausting. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where is Mike now? A. In his bedroom. B. In his study. C. In a barber shop. 9. What is Mike’s dream career now? A. A racing driver. B. A writer. C. A rock star. 10. What does Mike’s mother think of his new dream? A. She is disappointed. B. She is supportive. C. She is worried. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where are the speakers going next month? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Xi’an. 12. How did the boy book his flight? A. At a travel agency. B. Over the phone. C. On a travel app. 13. What does the boy suggest the girl do? A. Change her travel plan. B. Book her flight quickly. C. Ask her teacher for help. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is Mark going to make this weekend? A. A bookshelf. B. A desk. C. A chair. 15. How did Mark learn to make it? A. From his father. B. From online videos. C. From a book. 16. What will the speakers do after finishing the DIY work? A. Clean the bedroom. B. Water the plants. C. Watch a movie. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker? A. A school principal. B. The English Club president. C. A new English teacher. 18. Where will the “Reading China” activity be held? A. In the school hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 19. What can students do during the activity? A. Learn to cook. B. Practice singing. C. Show a creative DIY project. 20. When is the deadline for signing up? A. This Wednesday. B. Next Friday. C. This Friday. 第二部分 单句语法填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下列句子，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空或根据上下文填写合适的单词（每空一词）。 21. Mary is giving me English lessons in exchange _________ my teaching her Chinese. 22. The _________ (explore) of new energy sources is important for the future of our planet. 23. She is a _________ (confidence) girl who is not afraid of speaking in public. 24. In 2005, Oliver set up an _________ (organise), which built a bridge for culture communication. 25. My deskmate is curious _________ everything new around her. 26. There’s been a great _________ (improve) in his history and English this term. 27. We should be responsible _________ our own study and life. 28. It is important to realize that some humour is not _________ (suit) for the workplace. 29. It is a _________ (challenge) job for me to cure children of their bad habits. 30. People _________ (addict) to shopping online have difficulty in giving up the habit. 31. We should focus _________ what teachers say in class. 32. She prefers reading books _________ watching TV in her spare time. 33. Hugging is an _________ (extreme) positive way of communication. 34. Although AI technology has a broader _________ (apply), related disputes (争论) are on the rise. 35. Social media has become a _________ (power) tool for people to share information. 36. Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals itself after an _________ (injure). 37. After the serious illness, he didn’t have the _________ (strong) to climb a mountain. 38. Failure is the mother of _________ (succeed), so never give up. 39. I’m sorry to know that you feel _________ (stress) as a high school freshman. 40. More than fifty students took part in the _________ (compete) to compete for prizes. 41. _________ (compare) with his older brother, he is much more outgoing. 42. Everyone can find something that suits their level of _________ (fit) in so many programmes. 43. Provide the doctor with your _________ (detail) medical history so that you can get better treatment. 44. The crowd watched in _________ (amaze) as the athlete broke the world record with ease. 45. The rapid development of tourism leads to a boost in _________ (economy) growth in this area. 第三部分 语篇填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, our school held a “Chinese Tea Culture Day”. It was a 46. _________ (true) amazing event. With the 47. _________ (arrive) of several tea masters from China, the school hall was filled with the fresh smell of green tea. The activity, 48. _________ was organized by the School English Club, drew hundreds of visitors. People could see various traditional teapots and tea sets, which have now become famous cultural 49. _________ (attract) in our city. For many students, drinking tea was 50. _________ (simple) a way to relax after class. At first, some classmates might 51. _________ (agree) with its taste, finding themselves a bit 52. _________ (comfortable) at their first sip of the bitter flavor. They were used to drinking sweet sodas, which are actually 53. _________ (health) for their bodies if consumed too much. However, after learning the long history and philosophy of tea, they became highly 54. _________ (interest) in this ancient drink. This wonderful cultural exchange did not only bring us joy, but also helped to 55. _________ (wide) our horizons. 第四部分 阅读理解与七选五（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题） A My first month of senior high school has been an unforgettable experience. Unlike junior high school, our study life is more challenging, but also more meaningful. I have met new classmates and kind teachers, and I have learned to adapt to a new learning rhythm. In daily study, I make a detailed study plan every morning. I preview new knowledge before class and review what I have learned after class. This good habit helps me improve my learning efficiency greatly. Besides study, I also take part in the school English club. Every week, we have different activities, such as English speeches and story sharing, which make me more confident in speaking English. I also made several close friends in my new class. We study together, discuss problems and encourage each other. When I feel stressed about my study, they will comfort me and cheer me up. School life is not only about learning knowledge, but also about learning to communicate and cooperate with others. I love my new senior high life. I will keep working hard and cherish every moment in the new campus. 56. What does the writer do to improve learning efficiency? A. Join many school clubs. B. Make daily study plans. C. Ask teachers for help often. D. Study with friends every day. 57. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The writer makes progress at English speaking. B. The writer dislikes busy school life. C. The writer has no time for after-school activities. D. The writer’s study habit is bad. 58. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of making new friends. B. How to develop good learning habits. C. The writer’s wonderful senior high school life. D. The challenges of senior high study. B Travelling is one of the most meaningful ways to relax and enrich ourselves. During my summer vacation, I went on a trip to Chengdu with my parents. It was my first time to visit this beautiful city, and it left a deep impression on me. Chengdu is a peaceful and lively city. The air is fresh and the people there are very warm and friendly. On the first day, we visited Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. We saw many lovely giant pandas eating bamboo and playing around. They were so cute that we couldn’t stop taking photos. Besides watching pandas, we also tasted local delicious food, such as hot pot and sweet noodles. The local food is spicy but tasty. We also walked along the ancient streets, enjoying the unique local culture and ancient buildings. Travelling not only allows us to enjoy beautiful scenery and delicious food, but also helps us broaden our horizons. During the trip, I learned a lot of knowledge that I can’t get from textbooks. I hope I can travel to more cities in my spare time in the future. 59. Who did the writer go to Chengdu with? A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His parents. D. His classmates. 60. What did the writer do in Chengdu? a. Watched giant pandas. b. Tasted local food. c. Visited ancient streets. d. Took part in club activities... A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 61. What benefit does travelling bring to the writer? A. It helps him make more friends. B. It widen one’s outlook. C. It improves his study skills. D. It helps him keep healthy. C Nowadays, more and more teenagers pay little attention to physical exercise. They spend most of their spare time on mobile phones or computer games, which is bad for their physical and mental health. As we all know, doing sports regularly is of great importance to us. Firstly, proper exercise can strengthen our bodies and keep us healthy. It can prevent us from getting sick easily and make us full of energy every day. For students, enough energy helps us keep focused in class and improve our study efficiency. Secondly, sports are helpful to our mental health. When we feel stressed or upset because of heavy study tasks, doing some sports like running, playing basketball or swimming can help us relieve pressure and relax ourselves. It can also make us more positive and optimistic. Thirdly, team sports such as football and basketball can teach us teamwork and cooperation. When playing sports with teammates, we learn to communicate with others and help each other, which is a vital skill in our life and study. In short, we should develop a habit of taking exercise every day. Keep exercising, and we will have a healthier and happier life. 62. Why do many teenagers have health problems? A. They have too much homework. B. They seldom do physical exercise. C. They sleep too late every day. D. They eat unhealthy food. 63. What is the advantage of sports for study? A. It helps students make more friends. B. It makes students more confident. C. It helps students focus on study better. D. It helps students finish homework faster. 64. Which sport can help us learn teamwork? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Walking. D. Playing football. 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Doing Sports. B. How to Relieve Study Pressure. C. Different Kinds of Sports. D. How to Keep Mentally Healthy. D Natural disasters are unexpected and harmful events that can cause great damage to people’s lives and property. Common natural disasters include floods, earthquakes, typhoons and forest fires. They happen all over the world every year, bringing huge losses to human beings. Earthquakes are one of the most terrible natural disasters. They happen suddenly without clear signs. Strong earthquakes can destroy buildings, roads and bridges in a short time, and even cause heavy casualties. Floods often happen in rainy seasons. Too much rain will cause rivers to rise rapidly, flooding farmlands and villages. Although natural disasters are terrible, we can take effective measures to protect ourselves. First of all, we should learn basic disaster prevention knowledge. Schools often hold safety training to teach students how to escape in disasters. Secondly, we should stay calm when disasters happen. Panic will only make things worse. Thirdly, we should follow the guidance of teachers and rescuers. In addition, human activities are one of the main causes of frequent natural disasters. Cutting down too many trees and polluting the environment break the balance of nature. Therefore, protecting the environment is also a way to reduce natural disasters. 66. What does the underlined word “casualties” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．财产损失 B．人员伤亡 C．交通堵塞 D．房屋坍塌 67. Which of the following is NOT a natural disaster? A. Flood B. Earthquake C. Traffic accident D. Typhoon 68. What should we do when natural disasters happen? A. Run around blindly. B. Keep calm and follow guidance. C. Wait for help without moving. D. Take photos first. 69. What causes more natural disasters according to the passage? A. Bad weather B. Human bad activities C. Animal activities D. Season changes 70. What can we infer from the passage? A. Natural disasters can be completely avoided. B. Environmental protection helps reduce disasters. C. No measures can protect us from disasters. D. Disasters only happen in rainy seasons. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Build Lasting Friendships in High School Entering high school is an exciting adventure, but it can also be a bit lonely at first. One of the best ways to feel at home in your new school is to make new friends. 71 Here are some simple tips to help you build strong and lasting friendships. Be your true self. It is tempting to change your personality to fit in with a new group. 72 If you pretend to be someone else, people will never get to know the real you. Share your genuine interests and be honest about what you like. True friends will accept you just the way you are. 73 Communication is a two-way street. When a classmate is talking, don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Instead, listen carefully to their stories, feelings, and worries. Ask questions to show that you care about their life. People love being around those who make them feel heard and valued. Spend quality time together. Friendships do not grow overnight. To make a friendship strong, you need to share experiences. You can study together, eat lunch together, or join the same school club. 74 Therefore, try to invite a classmate to do something simple, like walking home together after school. Be supportive during hard times. A real friend is not just someone you laugh with; they are also someone you can rely on. 75 If a friend is having a bad day, offer a listening ear or a small word of encouragement. These small acts of kindness build a strong bond of trust that can last a lifetime. A. Learn to be an active listener. B. However, this is usually a mistake. C. Therefore, you should always hide your true feelings. D. Fortunately, building deep friendships is a skill you can learn. E. These activities provide great opportunities to know each other better. F. It is easy to find friends who share exactly the same hobbies. G. Everyone faces difficult moments and needs help sometimes. 第五部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When the “Reading China” activity was announced, I was extremely 76 to join. Since I loved traditional Chinese art, I volunteered to make a shadow puppet (皮影). However, making it was much more 77 than I had expected. I had never done this before. My hands were 78 as I held the scissors to cut the delicate paper. After working for three hours, disaster struck. My scissors slipped and I 79 the puppet’s head. Looking at the ruined paper, a wave of 80 washed over me. I sat there silently, ready to 81 the project. But then, I remembered I was part of a team. I decided to 82 my teammate, Li Hua. I sent him a photo of the 83 puppet, expecting him to be disappointed. To my surprise, he replied quickly, “Don’t worry! We can 84 it together.” Li Hua came to my house immediately. He sat beside me and told me to pay close 85 to the details. He suggested using a piece of red paper to 86 the torn part. To our amazement, the red paper looked like a beautiful 87 hat! With our joint efforts, we made great 88 that evening. On the exhibition day, our shadow puppet attracted a large 89 of students. Through this experience, I learned that mistakes can lead to unexpected beauty when we face challenges with 90 and teamwork. 76. A. excited B. shocked C. tired D. afraid 77. A. popular B. boring C. difficult D. expensive 78. A. shaking B. waving C. clapping D. pointing 79. A. washed B. damaged C. decorated D. lost 80. A. safety B. relief C. curiosity D. sadness 81. A. complete B. start C. quit D. share 82. A. avoid B. contact C. blame D. follow 83. A. broken B. perfect C. expensive D. wooden 84. A. sell B. fix C. find D. throw 85. A. attention B. respect C. visit D. money 86. A. clean B. make C. buy D. cover 87. A. heavy B. traditional C. dirty D. plastic 88. A. progress B. noise C. trouble D. space 89. A. pair B. class C. crowd D. family 90. A. speed B. patience C. luck D. worry 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 刚刚步入高中，你经历了难忘的军训生活。请以My Senior High Military Training为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的高中军训生活。 写作要点： 1．军训的时间、基本内容； 2．军训中的辛苦与收获； 3．你的感受与总结。 写作要求： 1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3．语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 4．参考词汇 军训科目（subject）口令：1．立正 Attention! 2．稍息 At ease! 3．跨立 Parade rest! 4．向左转 Left face! 5．向右转 Right face! 6．向后转 About face! 7．齐步走 Forward, march! 8．正步走 Quick time, march! 9．跑步走 Double time, march! 10．立定 Halt! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $