内容正文:
崇真初中2025学年第一学期9月阶段性测试卷
八年级·英语
分值:100分 时间:90分钟
命题人:寿梅美 审核人:楼燕平
第一部分 听力部分(20分)
一、第一部分 听力理解 (共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does Alan usually sweep the floor? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Saturdays.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Alan?
M: I usually sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on Saturday mornings.
2. What did Kate do during the National Day holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She went travelling. B. She learned to cook. C. She practised the piano.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you go anywhere during the National Day holiday, Kate?
W: No, I didn’t. But I learned to cook at home. It was fun.
3. Where did Jeremy and his brother go on the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How did you spend your weekend, Jeremy?
M: I went to visit the history museum with my brother. We saw lots of treasures and watched a 3D film.
4. What did the boy buy for his grandmother? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A scarf. B. A pair of shoes. C. Some bread.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you buy any gifts for your family when you were in Russia?
M: Of course I did. I bought a scarf for my mum, a pair of shoes for my dad and some Russian bread for my grandmother.
W: That sounds nice!
5. What could the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sweep the floor. B. Water the plants. C. Wash the clothes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you need any help with the housework, Eric?
M: Let me see. I swept the floor and washed the clothes just now. Maybe you could water the plants.
W: Sure. I can do that.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is Dale doing?
A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish.
7. Where is the rubbish bag?
A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dale, I need your help. Are you busy with your homework?
M: No, Mum. I just finished it. Now, I’m watching a football game. What can I do for you?
W: Could you please take out the rubbish?
M: Sure. Where is the new rubbish bag?
W: It’s in the white drawer by the sofa.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is David now?
A. At his home. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket.
9. What is David’s father doing?
A. He is shopping. B. He is making a meal. C. He is cleaning the house.
10. What does David’s sister plan to make?
A. Chicken soup. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, David! This is Anna. What are you doing?
M: I’m shopping for some food at the supermarket with my mum.
W: Where is your dad?
M: He is cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother's birthday.
W: Oh, you must have a big meal tonight.
M: Yes. I want to make beef noodles for my mum, and my sister plans to make pork dumplings.
W: Hope you have a wonderful night.
第三节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段独白, 独白后有5个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白,回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did Leo go camping with his friends?
A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. In a forest.
12. How was the weather during their trip?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Cold.
13. What did they do at night?
A. They went hiking. B. They collected leaves. C. They played card games.
14. What happened to Jack?
A. He lost his phone. B. He fell down. C. He got sick.
15. When did they start for home?
A. Around 3 pm. B. Around 4 pm. C. Around 5 pm.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends during the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect—sunny with cool wind. At night, they sat around a campfire, playing card games. They really enjoyed themselves. The next day, they went on a hike and watched different insects along the way. While crossing a rocky area, Leo’s friend Jack fell down. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. They also collected some beautiful leaves. Around 3 pm, they packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought it was a fantastic experience.
第二部分 笔试部分(80分)
二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical.
At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ___16___ a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ___17___.
We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ___18___. We feel accepted and helped there.
At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the ___19___ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ___20___ them. We bring ___21___ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ___22___.
Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ___23___. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place.
As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always ___24___ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ___25___ us together.
16. A. or B. and C. but D. so
17. A. break B. end C. stop D. start
18. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. freely
19. A. tears B. smiles C. anger D. sadness
20. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up
21. A. him B. her C. them D. us
22. A. easily B. carefully C. loudly D. carelessly
23. A. plans B. problems C. ideas D. memories
24. A. forget B. lose C. find D. avoid
25. A. pushes B. takes C. sends D. brings
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了家不仅是居住的场所,更是滋养梦想、温暖心灵、孕育成长与联结情感的地方。
【16题详解】
句意:也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。
or或者;and和;but但是;so所以。此处指“一名老师”或者“一名医生”,表示选择,用or。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:家是我们梦想开始的地方。
break打破;end结束;stop停止;start开始。根据“Home is where our dreams ”并结合前文可知在家构建梦想,家是梦想开启之处,故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:在家里,我们可以做自己,畅所欲言。
quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地;badly糟糕地;freely自由地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表达一切,freely符合语境,故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:我们给兄弟姐妹一些饼干,然后看到他们脸上的笑容。
tears眼泪;smiles笑容;anger愤怒;sadness悲伤。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知当把美味的饼干分享给家人时,他们脸上应该是露出笑容,故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:当家里有人身体不舒服时,我们学会照顾他们。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查阅。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知,应该照顾不舒服的家人,故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:我们给他们端一杯水。
him他;her她;them他们;us我们。这里指代前面身体不舒服的家人,用them指代,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:当父母谈论他们的一天时,我们学会认真倾听。
easily容易地;carefully认真地;loudly大声地;carelessly粗心地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知倾听父母说话时,应该是认真倾听,carefully符合语境,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:家是我们有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。
plans计划;problems问题;ideas想法;memories回忆。根据“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的种种经历,会留下回忆,故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:我们总能在那里找到安宁。
forget忘记;lose失去;find找到;avoid避免。根据“peace there”可知家是能让我们找到安宁的地方,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:家不仅仅是一个地方,它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的情感。
pushes推;takes带走;sends发送;brings带来。根据“us together.”可知家将我们凝聚在一起,bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”,故选D。
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join the Fun at Mountain Park’s Family Day
Time: Sunday, April 13th, 12:00-4:00 p.m. (Rain or Shine)
Location: No.94, Green Street, next to No.2 Middle School
FREE and open to the public (公众)!
Fun Activities for Kids and Grown-ups
• Enjoy programs about rivers & parks, camp cooking, weather, fishing, etc. (Dress to get wet for river programs. Don’t forget your water shoes.)
• Have fun playing games and making nature art.
• Learn how to make your yard a wildlife habitat (栖息地).
Would you like to be a Junior Ranger (管理员)?
Come early! Take part in 5 programs and you can be a Junior Ranger of our park.
(Students from No.2 Middle School only)
For more information: Call 963-9522 or email mountainpark@mail.com.
26. The activity is held for ________.
A. families B. pet keepers. C. park workers. D. middle school students.
27. When is the Family Day?
A. On Sunday morning. B. On the morning of April 13th.
C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On the afternoon of April 13th.
28. We can ________ in the Mountain Park.
① enjoy the programs about rivers ② take care of wildlife
③ enjoy fishing ④ make nature art
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了山地公园家庭日活动的相关信息,包括活动时间、地点、内容以及参与方式等
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据标题“Join the Fun at Mountain Park’s Family Day”可知,活动是面向家庭的。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: Sunday, April 13th, 12:00-4:00 p.m.”可知,家庭日是在4月13日下午。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Enjoy programs about rivers & parks, camp cooking, weather, fishing, etc.”以及“Have fun playing games and making nature art.”可知,在山地公园我们可以享受关于河流的项目、钓鱼和制作自然艺术。①③④正确,文中并未提及“take care of wildlife”,②错误。故选C。
B
The Sunshine Apartment Block is a big community with 50 families. Every month, they have a “Community Help Day” to make their home better.
This month, they plan to clean the garden and plant flowers. Mrs. White, the leader, asks for volunteers.
“Could you help clean the garden, Mr. Lee?” she asks. “Yes, I’ll bring my tools,” says Mr. Lee.
Mrs. Chen loves flowers. “I can plant roses,” she says. “They’ll make the garden beautiful.”
The children want to help too. “Can we pick up the rubbish?” asks Tom. “Of course,” says Mrs. White. “But be careful with the broken glass.”
On the day, everyone works hard. Mr. Lee cleans the paths. Mrs. Chen plants flowers. The children pick up rubbish and put it in bags.
By afternoon, the garden looks new. “It’s wonderful!” says Mrs. White. “Our community is full of joy because of everyone’s help.”
That evening, they have a small party in the garden. They share food and talk about their day. “This is the best part of living here,” says Tom.
29. What do they plan to do on “Community Help Day”?
A. Clean the hall. B. Clean the garden and plant flowers.
C. Have a party. D. Take out the rubbish
30. Who plans to plant roses?
A. Mrs. White. B. Mr. Lee. C. Mrs. Chen. D. Tom.
31. What can we infer (推断) about the children?
A. They are lazy. B. They are helpful.
C. They are afraid of hard work. D. They don’t want to clean up the community.
32. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There are 500 families in the community.
B. Mr. Lee brings tools to clean the garden.
C. They have a big party in the morning.
D. Mrs. White plants flowers and she’s sick.
33. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A community’s “Help Day” activity.
B. How to plant roses in a garden.
C. Why children should pick up rubbish.
D. A small party in a community.
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了阳光公寓社区的居民们在“社区帮助日”一起打扫花园、种植花卉,并通过合作增进了邻里感情的故事。
【29题详解】
文章第二段第一句“This month, they plan to clean the garden and plant flowers.”指出,他们计划打扫花园并种植花卉。
【30题详解】
文章第四段第一、二句“Mrs. Chen loves flowers. ‘I can plant roses,’ she says.”指出,陈太太计划种植玫瑰。
【31题详解】
文章第五段孩子们主动询问“Can we pick up the rubbish?”并在活动日认真捡拾垃圾,说明他们乐于助人。
【32题详解】
文章第三段第二句“‘Yes, I’ll bring my tools,’ says Mr. Lee.”指出,李先生带工具来打扫花园。
【33题详解】
文章主要讲述了社区“帮助日”的活动过程,包括清洁花园、种植花卉、孩子们的参与以及最后的聚会,因此主旨是社区的“帮助日”活动。
C
Don’t let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.
________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. That also makes kids understand the meaning of fairness.
Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice (选择).
Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.
Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they’re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.
34. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. Most children like to do chores at home.
B. It’s not necessary for children to do chores.
C. Parents should do chores at home by themselves.
D. Parents should help children make chores interesting.
35. Which can be put back into “________”?
A. Work as a team. B. Be a model at home.
C. Listen to music. D. Let kids do chores alone.
36. Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地) ?
A. Telling them the importance of doing chores.
B. Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.
C. Letting them eat ice cream whenever they want.
D. Turning “chore time” into “party time”.
37. Where may this passage come from?
A. Famous People B. Parenting Science
C. World’s Teenagers D. Short Stories
【答案】34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了如何让孩子积极参与家务劳动,并提出了几种具体的方法,如团队合作、增加趣味性等。
【34题详解】
根据文章第1段“Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.”可推知家长应该帮助孩子让家务变得有趣。
【35题详解】
根据文章第2段“A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together.”可推知一起做家务体现了团队合作。
【36题详解】
根据文章第4段“Turn ‘kitchen time’ into a party.”可推知把家务时间变成派对时间是让孩子积极做家务的好方法。
【37题详解】
通读全文可知,文章围绕如何让孩子积极参与家务展开,提供了具体的育儿建议,因此最可能出自育儿类文章。
D
Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were walking in the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachian Mountains are a group of mountains in North America.
Maya’s family were walking on a long, long road. It is called the Appalachian Trail. It starts in the US state (州) of Maine and ends in the state of Georgia. Maya and her family started near their home in Maryland. This was Maya’s first time to leave her state. After walking for some days, the family decided to take a rest in West Virginia.
Every evening, Maya and her family would make a campfire. She loved to dance around it. She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night. Maya wanted to remember everything interesting on her vacation and she would draw pictures of things in her diary. For example, when she came across a new animal, she would take out her pencil quickly.
Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. She also drew a lot of flowers. Maya thought that flowers were much easier to draw, because they didn’t run away!
38. Maya’s home was in the state of ________.
A. Maine B. Georgia
C. Maryland D. West Virginia
39. What activity did Maya find enjoyable?
A. Picking flowers. B. Feeding animals.
C. Making a campfire. D. Sleeping in a tent.
40. Maya kept quiet to let the animals stay because she wanted to ________.
A. draw them B. save them
C. play with them D. take photos of them
【答案】38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了八岁女孩玛雅和家人在阿巴拉契亚山脉度假的经历,重点描述了他们的行走路线、露营生活以及玛雅通过画画记录见闻的独特方式。
【38题详解】
根据第二段“Maya and her family started near their home in Maryland.”可知,玛雅和家人从马里兰州的家附近出发,表明她的家在马里兰州。
【39题详解】
根据第三段“She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night.”可知,玛雅很享受每晚睡在帐篷里这项活动。
【40题详解】
根据第三段“when she came across a new animal, she would take out her pencil quickly.”及第四段“Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay.”可推知,她拿出铅笔是为了画画,保持安静是为了能画下动物。
三、语音检测(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
选择下列划线部分发音不同的一项。
41. A. camp B. relax C. against D. apple
42. A. peace B. bread C. ready D. head
43. A. especially B. elephant C. fresh D. forget
44. A. moon B. look C. cook D. foot
45. A. short B. doctor C. sport D. horse
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【41题详解】
against中划线部分发音为/ə/,其他划线部分发音为/æ/。
【42题详解】
peace中划线部分发音为/iː/,其他划线部分发音为/e/。
【43题详解】
especially中划线部分发音为/ɪ/,其他划线部分发音为/e/。
【44题详解】
moon中划线部分发音为/uː/,其他划线部分发音为/ʊ/。
【45题详解】
doctor中划线部分发音为/ə/,其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。
四、词汇运用(本题分A、B两部分。A部分共5小题,B部分共10小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
A
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
die nod thousands of somewhere scarf
46. Emma bought some nice ________ when she went on holiday in Hangzhou.
47. There were ________ visitors and we hardly walked forward.
48. With a smile on the face, the boy ________ his head and began to wash the dishes.
49. I didn’t go ________ last vacation. I just stayed at home and studied for the test.
50. I want to call my grandparents to say “love you”, but my telephone is ________.
【答案】46. scarfs##scarves
47. thousands of
48. nodded 49. anywhere
50. dead
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:Emma去杭州度假时买了一些漂亮的围巾。此处需要一个名词,作句子的宾语,由“bought some nice...”和备选词可知,她买了“围巾”,方框中scarf意为“围巾”,前面有some修饰,需用复数形式scarfs或scarves,符合语境。
【47题详解】
句意:有成千上万的游客,我们几乎无法向前走。此处需要一个短语,修饰名词visitors,由“There were...visitors and we hardly walked forward”和备选词可知,有“成千上万的”游客,方框中thousands of意为“成千上万的”,符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:男孩脸上带着微笑,点了点头,开始洗碗。此处需要一个动词,作句子的谓语,由“the boy...his head and began to wash the dishes”和备选词可知,他“点头”了,方框中nod意为“点头”,描述过去发生的动作,需用过去式nodded,符合语境。
【49题详解】
句意:上个假期我哪里也没去。我只是待在家里为考试学习。此处需要一个副词,作句子的状语,由“I just stayed at home and studied for the test.”和备选词可知,“哪里”也没去,就在家里,方框中somewhere意为“某处”,在否定句中需用anywhere,意为“任何地方”,符合语境。
【50题详解】
句意:我想给祖父母打电话说“爱你们”,但我的电话没电了。此处需要一个形容词,作句子的表语,由“but my telephone is...”和备选词可知,想要打电话,但是电话“没电了”,方框中die意为“死”,需用形容词dead,意为“没电的”,符合语境。
B
阅读短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。
Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. It was an experience I will never ____51____ (忘记). The scenery was ____52____ (特别) beautiful with tall trees and clear streams. We stayed in a small cabin (小屋) that was very ____53____ (令人舒服的), making us feel at home.
Our ____54____ (导游) was a local who knew the area very well. He took us to some hidden places that we would never find by ourselves. One day, he led us to a quiet lake where we could sit and enjoy the ____55____ (和平) of nature. I was ____56____ (惊讶) by how calm and relaxing it was.
During the trip, I never felt ____57____ (无聊). There were so many activities to do, like hiking, fishing and exploring. My parents often ____58____ (提醒) me to take breaks and enjoy the moment.
I think I will ____59____ (大概) go back there someday because it was such a wonderful place. The memories of that trip come back to me ____60____ (容易地), and they always make me smile. Travelling is not just about seeing new places, but also about creating lasting memories with loved ones.
【答案】51. forget
52. especially
53. comfortable
54. guide 55. peace
56. surprised
57. bored 58. reminded
59. probably
60. easily
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了与家人夏日山间旅行的经历,描述了舒适的木屋、宁静的自然风光与丰富的活动,表达了旅行创造美好回忆、增进亲情的主旨。
【51题详解】
句意:这是一次我永远不会忘记的经历。根据“I will never”可知,需用动词原形,“忘记”为“forget”。故填forget。
【52题详解】
句意:风景特别美,有高大的树木和清澈的溪流。根据“The scenery was...beautiful with tall trees and clear streams”可知,此处需副词修饰形容词“beautiful”,“特别”为“especially”。故填especially。
【53题详解】
句意:我们住在一间非常令人舒服的小屋里,让我们感觉像在家里一样。此处位于系动词“was”后,需形容词作表语,“令人舒服的”为“comfortable”。故填comfortable。
【54题详解】
句意:我们的导游是当地人,非常了解这个地区。根据“was a local”可知,需单数名词,“导游”为“guide”。故填guide。
【55题详解】
句意:有一天,他带我们去了一个安静的湖边,我们可以坐在那里享受大自然的宁静。此处位于定冠词“the”后,需名词,“和平”为“peace”。故填peace。
【56题详解】
句意:我对那里的平静和放松感到惊讶。根据“was...by”可知,此处需形容词构成系表结构,“惊讶的”为“surprised”。故填surprised。
【57题详解】
句意:旅途中我从未感到无聊。此处位于系动词“felt”后,需形容词作表语,主语是人,“无聊的”为“bored”。故填bored。
【58题详解】
句意:我父母经常提醒我休息并享受当下。根据“Last summer...My parents often...me to take breaks”可知,时态为一般过去时,“提醒”对应动词“remind”,过去式为“reminded”。故填reminded。
【59题详解】
句意:我想有一天我大概会再去那里,因为那是一个如此美妙的地方。此处位于助动词“will”与动词“go”之间,需副词,“大概”为“probably”。故填probably。
【60题详解】
句意:那次旅行的回忆很容易浮现在我的脑海里,它们总是让我微笑。此处修饰动词“come back”,需副词,“容易地”为“easily”。故填easily。
六、语法填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面文章,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式。
The summer vacation is important to everyone. I’ll never forget this year’s summer vacation. At first I thought the vacation would not be ____61____(excite), because I was going to the sea. I think there ____62____(be) nothing interesting on the beach. I wanted to come back home on the ____63____(one) day, but I wasn’t right.
I went with my family to Whitby ____64____ July 15th. We spent three weeks there! We stayed at a nice hotel. The rooms were all large and clean. The hotel was near the sea. We often ____65____ (go) back late at night.
Then I ____66____(meet) lots of interesting people during those three weeks. I spent most of the time ____67____ them. Soon we became friends. We built ____68____ few sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited many fun places.
The weather was quite wonderful. Every morning when I woke up, I could see the sun ____69____ (shine) and the sky was blue. It rained only once, ____70____ the sun came out soon. I enjoyed this vacation and I will never forget it. It’s the best time in my life.
【答案】61. exciting
62. was 63. first
64. on 65. went
66. met 67. with
68. a 69. shining
70. but
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者原本不期待假期,最后收获美好回忆的故事。
【61题详解】
句意:一开始我以为假期不会令人兴奋,因为我要去海边。 exciting用来修饰事物vacation,-ing结尾形容词表示“令人…… 的”;be动词后接形容词作表语,故填exciting。
【62题详解】
句意:我觉得沙滩上没有什么好玩的东西。 主句时态为一般过去时,宾语从句时态保持一致;不定代词nothing作主语,视为单数,there be句型be动词用was,故填was。
【63题详解】
句意:我第一天就想回家,但我想错了。 定冠词the后面需要使用序数词,表示“第一”;one的序数词形式是first,on the first day意为 “在第一天”,故填first。
【64题详解】
句意:7 月 15 日,我和家人一起去了惠特比。 在具体某一天前面,介词要用on,on July 15th是固定时间搭配,故填on。
【65题详解】
句意:我们经常很晚才回去。 整篇文章讲述过去的假期故事,时态为一般过去时;go的过去式是went,故填went。
【66题详解】
句意:在那三周里,我认识了很多有趣的人。 故事发生在过去,使用一般过去时;meet的过去式为met,故填met。
【67题详解】
句意:我大部分时间都和他们待在一起。 固定搭配spend time with sb. 表示“和某人共度时光”,with意为“和……一起”,符合上下文交朋友的语境,故填with。
【68题详解】
句意:我们堆了一些沙堡、游泳,还去了很多好玩的地方。 固定短语a few,表示 “一些”,用来修饰可数名词复数sandcastles,故填a。
【69题详解】
句意:每天早上我醒来,都能看见阳光照耀,天空蓝蓝的。 固定结构see sb./sth. doing sth.意为“看见某物正在做某事”,强调当时看到阳光正照耀的画面,shine的现在分词形式是shining,故填shining。
【70题详解】
句意:只下过一次雨,但是太阳很快就出来了。 前半句“下过雨”和后半句“太阳很快出来”是转折关系,连词but表示转折,故填but。
七、书面表达(本题共1小题,共计10分)
71. 假如你是李明,是班级劳动委员。为进一步推动劳动教育,打算开展以“We Should Help Our Parents Do Chores” 为主题的活动。请你写一篇英文倡议书。
内容包括:
1.表达你们对学生做家务的看法;
2.阐述学生为什么要帮助做家务;
3.列举若干学生可以做的家务,如:整理床铺,浇花,打扫房间,倒垃圾等;
要求:
1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数:80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
We Should Help Our Parents Do Chores
Dear friends,
Do you help with chores at home?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
We Should Help Our Parents Do Chores
Dear friends,
Do you help with chores at home?
I think we should help parents do chores because they are busy with their work and tired after work. I often help my parents do many chores. In the morning, I always make the bed and water the flowers. In the evening, I often clean the room and take out the rubbish. When I see the tidy room, I feel proud of myself and my parents are pleased with me. What’s more, doing chores can help us develop our independence.
Let’s start to help with housework from now on.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:围绕我们应该帮助父母做家务展开描写,表达对做家务的看法,做家务的原因及列举各类家务
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:紧扣帮助父母做家务,语句条理通顺,可适当增加情节
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:设问引入,点明学生应该做家务的观点
主体段:分别描写自己对做家务的看法,先写做家务的原因,再列举各类家务、补充个人感受
结尾段:总结升华,发出行动呼吁
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:对做家务的看法
看法:we should help parents do chores/share housework with parents/it’s our duty to do chores等
要点二:做家务的原因
体谅父母:they are busy with their work and tired after work/have much work to do/have little time for housework等
培养责任意识:help my parents do many chores/learn to take responsibility/understand parents’ hard work等
提升自我能力:help us develop our independence/improve our life skills/learn to look after ourselves等
要点三:列举各类家务和个人感受
各类家务:make the bed and water the flowers/clean the room and take out the rubbish/wash the dishes等
个人感受:feel proud of myself/my parents are pleased with me/bring happiness to my family/make our home more comfortable等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$第三期能力提升unit one . to two。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。One, I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Allan? I usually . sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on saturday mornings. Two, did you go anywhere during the national day holiday? Kate, no, I didn't, but I learned to cook at home. IT was fun. Three, how did you spend your weekend, jeremy? I went to visit . the history museum with my brother. We saw lots of treasures and watched a three d film. Four, did you buy any gifts for your family when you were in russia? Course I did. I bought a scarf for my mom, a pair of shoes for my dad and some russian bread for my grandmother. That sounds nice. Five, do you need any help with the housework? Erik. let me see. I swept the floor and washed the clothes just now. Maybe you could . water the plants. sure. I can do that. 第二节听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。Deal, I need your help. Are you busy with your homework? No. mom, I just finished IT. Now i'm watching a football game. What can I do for you? Could you please take out . the rubbish? sure. Where is the new rubbish bag? It's in the White drawer by the sofa deal. I need your help. Are you busy with your homework? No, mom, I just finished IT. Now i'm watching a football game. What can I do for you? Could you please take out the rubbish? sure. Where is the new rubbish bag? It's in the White dry by the sofa. 听下面一段较长对话,回答第八至第13个小题。Hi David, this is anna. What are you doing? I'm shopping for . some food at the supermarket with my mom. Where is your dad? He is . cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother's birthday. Oh, you must have a big meal tonight. Yes, I want to make beef noodles for my mom. And my sister plans to make pork . dumplings. Hope you have a wonderful night. Hi David. This is anna. What are you doing? I'm shopping for . some food at the supermarket with my mom. Where is your dad? He is . cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother's birthday. Oh, you must have a big meal tonight. Yes, I want to make beef noodles for my, and my sister plans to make pork . dumplings. Hope you have a wonderful night. 第三节听下面一段独白,独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,独白读两遍。听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15 5个小题。Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends. During the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, Sunny with cool wind. At night, they SAT around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoying themselves. The next day, they went on a hiking, watch different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leos friend jack fell down. Luckily he wasn't heard. They also collected some beautiful leaves around three P. M. They packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought I was a fantastic experience. Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends. During the spring break, they put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, Sunny, with cool wind. At night, they SAT around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoy them selves. The next day, they went on a hiking, watch different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leos friend jack fell down. Luckily he wasn't heard. They also collected some beautiful leaves around three P. M. They packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought I was a fantastic experience.
崇真初中2025学年第一学期9月阶段性测试卷
八年级·英语
分值:100分 时间:90分钟
命题人:寿梅美 审核人:楼燕平
第一部分 听力部分(20分)
一、第一部分 听力理解 (共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does Alan usually sweep the floor? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Saturdays.
2. What did Kate do during the National Day holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She went travelling. B. She learned to cook. C. She practised the piano.
3. Where did Jeremy and his brother go on the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the library.
4. What did the boy buy for his grandmother? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A scarf. B. A pair of shoes. C. Some bread.
5. What could the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sweep the floor. B. Water the plants. C. Wash the clothes.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is Dale doing?
A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish.
7. Where is the rubbish bag?
A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is David now?
A. At his home. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket.
9. What is David’s father doing?
A. He is shopping. B. He is making a meal. C. He is cleaning the house.
10. What does David’s sister plan to make?
A. Chicken soup. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.
第三节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段独白, 独白后有5个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白,回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did Leo go camping with his friends?
A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. In a forest.
12. How was the weather during their trip?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Cold.
13. What did they do at night?
A. They went hiking. B. They collected leaves. C. They played card games.
14. What happened to Jack?
A. He lost his phone. B. He fell down. C. He got sick.
15. When did they start for home?
A. Around 3 pm. B. Around 4 pm. C. Around 5 pm.
第二部分 笔试部分(80分)
二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical.
At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ___16___ a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ___17___.
We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ___18___. We feel accepted and helped there.
At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the ___19___ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ___20___ them. We bring ___21___ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ___22___.
Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ___23___. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place.
As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always ___24___ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ___25___ us together.
16. A. or B. and C. but D. so
17. A. break B. end C. stop D. start
18. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. freely
19. A. tears B. smiles C. anger D. sadness
20. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up
21. A. him B. her C. them D. us
22. A. easily B. carefully C. loudly D. carelessly
23. A. plans B. problems C. ideas D. memories
24. A. forget B. lose C. find D. avoid
25. A. pushes B. takes C. sends D. brings
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join the Fun at Mountain Park’s Family Day
Time: Sunday, April 13th, 12:00-4:00 p.m. (Rain or Shine)
Location: No.94, Green Street, next to No.2 Middle School
FREE and open to the public (公众)!
Fun Activities for Kids and Grown-ups
• Enjoy programs about rivers & parks, camp cooking, weather, fishing, etc. (Dress to get wet for river programs. Don’t forget your water shoes.)
• Have fun playing games and making nature art.
• Learn how to make your yard a wildlife habitat (栖息地).
Would you like to be a Junior Ranger (管理员)?
Come early! Take part in 5 programs and you can be a Junior Ranger of our park.
(Students from No.2 Middle School only)
For more information: Call 963-9522 or email mountainpark@mail.com.
26. The activity is held for ________.
A. families B. pet keepers. C. park workers. D. middle school students.
27. When is the Family Day?
A. On Sunday morning. B. On the morning of April 13th.
C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On the afternoon of April 13th.
28. We can ________ in the Mountain Park.
① enjoy the programs about rivers ② take care of wildlife
③ enjoy fishing ④ make nature art
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
B
The Sunshine Apartment Block is a big community with 50 families. Every month, they have a “Community Help Day” to make their home better.
This month, they plan to clean the garden and plant flowers. Mrs. White, the leader, asks for volunteers.
“Could you help clean the garden, Mr. Lee?” she asks. “Yes, I’ll bring my tools,” says Mr. Lee.
Mrs. Chen loves flowers. “I can plant roses,” she says. “They’ll make the garden beautiful.”
The children want to help too. “Can we pick up the rubbish?” asks Tom. “Of course,” says Mrs. White. “But be careful with the broken glass.”
On the day, everyone works hard. Mr. Lee cleans the paths. Mrs. Chen plants flowers. The children pick up rubbish and put it in bags.
By afternoon, the garden looks new. “It’s wonderful!” says Mrs. White. “Our community is full of joy because of everyone’s help.”
That evening, they have a small party in the garden. They share food and talk about their day. “This is the best part of living here,” says Tom.
29. What do they plan to do on “Community Help Day”?
A. Clean the hall. B. Clean the garden and plant flowers.
C. Have a party. D. Take out the rubbish
30. Who plans to plant roses?
A. Mrs. White. B. Mr. Lee. C. Mrs. Chen. D. Tom.
31. What can we infer (推断) about the children?
A. They are lazy. B. They are helpful.
C. They are afraid of hard work. D. They don’t want to clean up the community.
32. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There are 500 families in the community.
B. Mr. Lee brings tools to clean the garden.
C. They have a big party in the morning.
D. Mrs. White plants flowers and she’s sick.
33. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A community’s “Help Day” activity.
B. How to plant roses in a garden.
C. Why children should pick up rubbish.
D. A small party in a community.
C
Don’t let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.
________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. That also makes kids understand the meaning of fairness.
Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice (选择).
Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.
Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they’re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.
34. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. Most children like to do chores at home.
B. It’s not necessary for children to do chores.
C. Parents should do chores at home by themselves.
D. Parents should help children make chores interesting.
35. Which can be put back into “________”?
A. Work as a team. B. Be a model at home.
C. Listen to music. D. Let kids do chores alone.
36. Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地) ?
A. Telling them the importance of doing chores.
B. Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.
C. Letting them eat ice cream whenever they want.
D. Turning “chore time” into “party time”.
37. Where may this passage come from?
A. Famous People B. Parenting Science
C. World’s Teenagers D. Short Stories
D
Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were walking in the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachian Mountains are a group of mountains in North America.
Maya’s family were walking on a long, long road. It is called the Appalachian Trail. It starts in the US state (州) of Maine and ends in the state of Georgia. Maya and her family started near their home in Maryland. This was Maya’s first time to leave her state. After walking for some days, the family decided to take a rest in West Virginia.
Every evening, Maya and her family would make a campfire. She loved to dance around it. She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night. Maya wanted to remember everything interesting on her vacation and she would draw pictures of things in her diary. For example, when she came across a new animal, she would take out her pencil quickly.
Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. She also drew a lot of flowers. Maya thought that flowers were much easier to draw, because they didn’t run away!
38. Maya’s home was in the state of ________.
A. Maine B. Georgia
C. Maryland D. West Virginia
39. What activity did Maya find enjoyable?
A. Picking flowers. B. Feeding animals.
C. Making a campfire. D. Sleeping in a tent.
40. Maya kept quiet to let the animals stay because she wanted to ________.
A. draw them B. save them
C. play with them D. take photos of them
三、语音检测(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
选择下列划线部分发音不同的一项。
41. A. camp B. relax C. against D. apple
42. A. peace B. bread C. ready D. head
43. A. especially B. elephant C. fresh D. forget
44. A. moon B. look C. cook D. foot
45. A. short B. doctor C. sport D. horse
四、词汇运用(本题分A、B两部分。A部分共5小题,B部分共10小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
A
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
die nod thousands of somewhere scarf
46. Emma bought some nice ________ when she went on holiday in Hangzhou.
47. There were ________ visitors and we hardly walked forward.
48. With a smile on the face, the boy ________ his head and began to wash the dishes.
49. I didn’t go ________ last vacation. I just stayed at home and studied for the test.
50. I want to call my grandparents to say “love you”, but my telephone is ________.
B
阅读短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。
Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. It was an experience I will never ____51____ (忘记). The scenery was ____52____ (特别) beautiful with tall trees and clear streams. We stayed in a small cabin (小屋) that was very ____53____ (令人舒服的), making us feel at home.
Our ____54____ (导游) was a local who knew the area very well. He took us to some hidden places that we would never find by ourselves. One day, he led us to a quiet lake where we could sit and enjoy the ____55____ (和平) of nature. I was ____56____ (惊讶) by how calm and relaxing it was.
During the trip, I never felt ____57____ (无聊). There were so many activities to do, like hiking, fishing and exploring. My parents often ____58____ (提醒) me to take breaks and enjoy the moment.
I think I will ____59____ (大概) go back there someday because it was such a wonderful place. The memories of that trip come back to me ____60____ (容易地), and they always make me smile. Travelling is not just about seeing new places, but also about creating lasting memories with loved ones.
六、语法填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面文章,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式。
The summer vacation is important to everyone. I’ll never forget this year’s summer vacation. At first I thought the vacation would not be ____61____(excite), because I was going to the sea. I think there ____62____(be) nothing interesting on the beach. I wanted to come back home on the ____63____(one) day, but I wasn’t right.
I went with my family to Whitby ____64____ July 15th. We spent three weeks there! We stayed at a nice hotel. The rooms were all large and clean. The hotel was near the sea. We often ____65____ (go) back late at night.
Then I ____66____(meet) lots of interesting people during those three weeks. I spent most of the time ____67____ them. Soon we became friends. We built ____68____ few sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited many fun places.
The weather was quite wonderful. Every morning when I woke up, I could see the sun ____69____ (shine) and the sky was blue. It rained only once, ____70____ the sun came out soon. I enjoyed this vacation and I will never forget it. It’s the best time in my life.
七、书面表达(本题共1小题,共计10分)
71. 假如你是李明,是班级劳动委员。为进一步推动劳动教育,打算开展以“We Should Help Our Parents Do Chores” 为主题的活动。请你写一篇英文倡议书。
内容包括:
1.表达你们对学生做家务的看法;
2.阐述学生为什么要帮助做家务;
3.列举若干学生可以做的家务,如:整理床铺,浇花,打扫房间,倒垃圾等;
要求:
1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数:80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
We Should Help Our Parents Do Chores
Dear friends,
Do you help with chores at home?
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