精品解析：浙江省诸暨市浣东初中2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月份阶段性检测英语试题

浣东初中2025学年第一学期9月份阶段性测试 八年级英语学科试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共8页，七大题，71小题。全卷满分100分（另加3分卷面分），考试时间90分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力部分（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does Alan usually sweep the floor? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Saturdays. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Alan? B: I usually sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on Saturday mornings. 2. What did Kate do during the National Day holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went travelling. B. She learned to cook. C. She practised the piano. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go anywhere during the National Day holiday, Kate? B: No, I didn’t, but I learned to cook at home. It was fun. 3. Where did Jeremy and his brother go on the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How did you spend your weekend, Jeremy? B: I went to visit the History Museum with my brother. We saw lots of treasures and watched a 3D film. 4. What did the boy buy for his grandmother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scarf. B. A pair of shoes. C. Some bread. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you buy any gifts for your family when you were in Russia? B: Of course, I did. I bought a scarf for my mum, a pair of shoes for my dad, and some Russian bread for my grandmother. A: That sounds nice. 5. What could the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sweep the floor. B. Water the plants. C. Wash the clothes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you need any help with the housework, Eric? B: Let me see. I swept the floor and washed the clothes just now. Maybe you could water the plants? A: Sure, I can do that. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Dale doing? A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish. 7. Where is the rubbish bag? A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dale, I need your help. Are you busy with your homework? B: No, Mom. I just finished it. Now I’m watching a football game. What can I do for you? A: Could you please take out the rubbish? B: Sure. Where is the new rubbish bag? A: It’s in the white drawer by the sofa. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is David now? A. At his home. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket. 9. What is David’s father doing? A. He is shopping. B. He is making a meal. C. He is cleaning the house. 10. What does David’s sister plan to make? A. Chicken soup. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi David, this is Anna. What are you doing? B: I’m shopping for some food at the supermarket with my mom. A: Where is your dad? B: He is cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother’s birthday. A: Oh, you must have a big meal tonight. B: Yes, I want to make beef noodles for my mom, and my sister plans to make pork dumplings. A: Hope you have a wonderful night. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Leo go camping with his friends? A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. In a forest. 12. How was the weather during their trip? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Cold. 13. What did they do at night? A. They went hiking. B. They collected leaves. C. They played card games. 14. What happened to Jack? A. He lost his phone. B. He fell down. C. He got sick. 15. When did they start for home? A. Around 3 pm. B. Around 4 pm. C. Around 5 pm. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends during the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect—sunny with a cool wind. At night, they sat around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoyed themselves. The next day they went on a hike and watched different insects along the way. While crossing a rocky area, Leo’s friend Jack fell down. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. They also collected some beautiful leaves. Around 3 pm, they packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought it was a fantastic experience. 第二部分 笔试部分（共80分） 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In March this year, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. These students came from different ____16____, such as France and the US. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The ____17____ village is famous as the “village in a Chinese painting”. That’s because its ____18____ is amazing. The students learned about the history of Anhui there. They found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. People built it a very long time ago. It showed how ____19____ family was to Chinese people. They also went to an ancient school, and they found people there ____20____ cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students ____21____ an ink (墨) factory. There they learned how people made ink and ink stones. The workers explained the ways carefully. In the afternoon, they ____22____ in an old town. There they listened to stories about ancient people being loyal (忠诚的) and showing respect. On the ____23____ day, they went to Huangshan University. They learned about Chinese tea culture. They watched someone make tea and even tried it themselves. ____24____ was very peaceful. After that, they learned to cook a famous fish dish. The fish ____25____ a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 16. A. towns B. countries C. schools D. clubs 17. A. modern B. rich C. ancient D. dark 18. A. landscape B. language C. food D. air 19. A. tiring B. fun C. useful D. important 20. A. really B. suddenly C. finally D. hardly 21. A. cleaned B. visited C. built D. kicked 22. A. worked out B. held on C. got together D. stood up 23. A. first B. school C. big D. last 24. A. It B. He C. She D. I 25. A. felt B. stayed C. smelled D. grew 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了27名国际学生到安徽黄山进行为期三天的旅行，通过参观宏村、墨厂和黄山大学，了解中国历史、文化和现代生活的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：这些学生来自不同的国家，例如法国和美国。 后文举例France（法国）、the US（美国），都是国家，countries表示“国家”；towns“城镇”、schools“学校”、clubs“俱乐部”不符合后文举例的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：这座古老的村庄被誉为“中国画里的乡村”。 后文提到ancestral hall（宗祠）、ancient school（古学堂），说明村子历史悠久，ancient表示“古老的”；modern“现代的”、rich“富裕的”、dark“黑暗的”和村庄的历史背景不匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：那是因为它的风景令人惊叹。 “中国画里的乡村”形容的是乡村自然风光，landscape表示“风景，景色”；language“语言”、food“食物”、air“空气”不符合该描述。 【19题详解】 句意：它向人们展示了家庭对中国人来说是多么重要。 宗祠是中国重视家族的体现，important表示“重要的”；tiring“令人疲惫的”、fun“有趣的”、useful“有用的”不能表达家庭在国人心中的地位。 【20题详解】 句意：他们还去了一所古学堂，发现那里的人在过去真的很重视读书学习。 really表示“真正地，确实”，用来强调古人对学习的重视；suddenly“突然”、finally“最终”、hardly“几乎不”语义不通。 【21题详解】 句意：第二天，学生们参观了一家墨厂。 学生是去参观工厂了解制墨工艺，visited表示“参观”；cleaned“打扫”、built“建造”、kicked“踢”不符合学生研学的行为。 【22题详解】 句意：下午，他们在一座古镇相聚。 此处指集合继续游览，got together表示“相聚，集合”；worked out“算出；解决”、held on“坚持”、stood up“站起来”，都不能表达学生聚集在古镇的含义。 【23题详解】 句意：在最后一天，他们去了黄山大学。 前文写了第一天、第二天的行程，此处是行程的末尾，last表示“最后的”；first“第一”、school“学校”、big“大的”不符合行程顺序。 【24题详解】 句意：它十分宁静。 此处it用来指代前文黄山大学的环境氛围；He“他”、She“她”、I“我”都不能指代环境。 【25题详解】 句意：这鱼闻起来有点奇怪，但尝起来很不错。 后文but转折说味道很好，说明气味方面有特点，smelled表示“闻起来”；felt“感觉”、stayed“停留”、grew“生长”不能描述鱼的气味。 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Beijing Summer Camp Would you like to visit Beijing during your summer vacation? We have two different plans for you! Plan 1: History Tour Time: July 10—15 Age: 12—15 years old Price: ¥3,000 each student (10% off before 1st June) Stay: Hotel Some activities: What’s special: Get free photo books. Plan 2: Outdoor Fun Time: July 22—27 Age: 13—16 years old Price: ¥3,200 Stay: Camping tents Some activities: What’s special: Learn safety skills. 26. Tom should pay ________ on 28 May if he wants to join Plan 1. A. ¥2,700 B. ¥2,800 C. ¥3,000 D. ¥3,200 27. Where will the students in Plan 2 live? A. In a hotel. B. In a farm house. C. In camping tents. D. In a student’s home. 28. What is the main purpose (目的) of the reading? A. To teach students safety skills for travelling. B. To tell students some famous places in Beijing. C. To let students know more about Beijing culture. D. To show students two summer camp plans in Beijing. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过介绍两个北京夏令营计划的时间、年龄限制、价格、住宿、活动等信息，吸引目标人群 (学生) 参与。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Plan 1: History Tour ... Price: ¥3,000 each student (10% off before 1st June)”可知，计划1每人原价3000元，6月1日前报名可享9折优惠；汤姆想参加计划1，在5月28日报名，有10%的折扣，他需要支付3000×(1－10%)=3000×0.9=2700元。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Plan 2: Outdoor Fun ... Stay: Camping tents”可知，学生将住在露营帐篷里。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要是向学生展示两个北京夏令营计划，包括各自的时间、适合年龄、价格、住宿、活动内容及特色等，供学生选择。故选D。 B Do you know about “lying-flat” travel (躺平旅行)? It’s a new way to relax by slowing down and enjoying the moment during holidays. Now, many young people choose to travel this way. Cheng Yi is one of them. Cheng, a 36-year-old worker, enjoys travelling. In the past, she and her family were always on the go during holidays. They rushed to busy cities, discovering more places and sightseeing. That always made them tired. Now, their holidays are more about spending meaningful moments together as a family. “I used to think of such vacations as a waste of time, but now they fit our family perfectly. We choose places with playgrounds and fun activities for kids. We can relax and needn’t worry about too many people or long waiting lines. Just being together with family at hotels can make our holidays delightful,” said Cheng. More people are choosing “lying-flat” travel as a way to get away from busy routines and find inner (内心的) peace. However, this doesn’t mean they will stop exploring wonderful places. They are still open to other travel ideas. “Travel isn’t just about visiting many places. It’s about experiencing the place you’re in and learning about the local life. The good times we create together really matter,” Cheng said. 29. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a travel story. C. By showing a mind map. D. By sharing a piece of news. 30. What do we know about Cheng? A. She doesn’t like travelling at all. B. Her ideas about travelling never change. C. She used to be busy and tired during holidays. D. She thinks spending time with her family is boring. 31. What does the underlined word “delightful” mean? A. Regular. B. Wonderful. C. Awful. D. Strange. 32. Why do people choose “lying-flat” travel? A. To meet more friends. B. To feel the busy city life. C. To think of new travel ideas. D. To relax and find peace of mind. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“躺平旅行”这一新型度假方式，以程怡为例，阐述了人们选择这种旅行方式的原因以及对旅行的新感悟。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据开头“ Do you know about ‘lying-flat’ travel (躺平旅行)?”引出关于“躺平旅行”的话题。所以作者是通过提出一个问题来开启文章的，故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the past, she and her family were ... That always made them tired.”可知，过去程怡和家人在假期总是很忙碌，而且很累。故选C。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“We can relax and needn’t ... our holidays delightful.”可知，能放松，不用担心人多或长队，和家人在酒店相聚能让假期很美好，所以“delightful”意思是“Wonderful‘美好的’”。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“More people are choosing ... find inner (内心的) peace.”可知，人们选择“躺平旅行”是为了放松并找到内心的平静。故选D。 C Tianzhu Mountain in Anhui is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights. But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of brave (勇敢的) workers pick up the rubbish. They are called the“cliffside cleaners”. One worker is Tu Yousheng. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong, and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out. Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is dangerous, but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km —as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team work in hot summers and cold winters but never stop. Besides (除了) cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even help clean up. Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter. 33. What is the main problem for Tianzhu Mountain? A. The weather is terrible. B. There are too many visitors. C. It’s not easy to keep it clean. D. There is little water at the top. 34. What does Tu Yousheng's daily work show? A. Why tourists drop litter. B. How to use safety ropes. C. When to visit the mountain. D. How dangerous cliff cleaning is. 35. What else does Tu do besides cleaning? A. He tells the history of the mountain. B. He teaches about nature care. C. He takes care of stone steps. D. He shows climbing skills. 36. What is the main idea of this story? A. Tianzhu Mountain is amazing. B. Respect nature and don’t litter. C. Climbing is good exercise. D. Cleaning is a fun activity. 【答案】33. C 34. D 35. B 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了安徽天柱山的悬崖清洁工涂有生及其团队的工作，以及他们如何保护自然环境的故事。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs.”（但保持这座山的清洁并不容易。游客们把垃圾扔在悬崖上。）可知，天柱山的主要问题是难以保持清洁。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong, and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish.”（每天早上，他使用安全绳，拿着垃圾袋，爬下悬崖。风很大，岩石也很巨大，但他小心翼翼地捡起每一片垃圾。）可知，涂有生的日常工作展示了悬崖清洁的危险性。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Besides cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature.”（除了清洁，涂有生还教导游客如何照顾自然。）可知，涂有生除了清洁外，还教授游客关于自然保护的知识。故选B。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章“Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter.”（多亏了这些清洁工，天柱山保持了美丽。他们的辛勤工作提醒我们要关心自然。下次你旅行时，记得不要乱扔垃圾。）可知，本文的主旨是尊重自然，不要乱扔垃圾。故选B。 D Lots of people go travelling during holidays. As travellers look for more personalized (个人特制的) experiences, many choose AI to be their online tour guides. During the May Day holiday, Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, travelled to Shanxi. It was his first visit to Shanxi. Wu didn’t want to join a tour group because he would have to spend a lot of money and he couldn’t explore freely. There were so many places of interest in Shanxi and he was not familiar with the travel routes (路线), so he turned to AI for help. Wu used AI to plan a fantastic tour of Shanxi. He input the places he wanted to visit, his travel dates, budget and personal interests into an AI app. Soon, he got a personalized week-long travel plan. It showed him the ways to get around, places to visit, and hotels to stay in. Wu is interested in ancient buildings and tasty food, so the AI app also listed several not-so-famous but culturally rich places and delicious dishes. “This AI-planned tour truly gave me great surprises,” Wu said. “The places and routes perfectly matched (与……一致) my taste, helping me understand Shanxi better.” Specialists believe 2025 will be the breakout year for AI tour guides. They think AI can meet tourists’ needs for personalized travel. During a personalized trip, AI can serve tourists in real time. Through modern technologies, an AI tour guide can act like a personal guide, explaining the historical stories and cultural meanings behind the tourist areas. In the future, AI tour guides will help human (人类的) guides and together they can bring a more personalized experience to make travel more exciting. 37. Why didn’t Wu travel with a tour group? A. He hoped to get some peace and quiet. B. He was very familiar with the travel routes. C. He enjoyed exploring different places himself. D. He wanted to visit places of his choice and save money. 38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How long Wu stayed in Shanxi. B. Why Wu turned to the AI app for help. C. What information the AI app gave Wu. D. Which places Wu wanted to visit in Shanxi. 39. What did Wu think of the AI-planned tour? A. Safe and interesting. B. Surprising and wonderful. C. Tiring but meaningful. D. Exciting but too short. 40. Which is the best title for the text? A. AI tour guides: the future of travel B. Advice on using AI for trip planning C. Personalized travel: a new way of travelling D. Modern technologies used by AI tour guides 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了五一假期期间，来自大连的游客吴宏波选择使用人工智能作为他的在线导游来规划山西之旅，他通过人工智能应用获得了个性化的旅行计划，并对这次旅行感到非常满意。文章还提到专家认为2025年将是人工智能导游的突破之年，未来人工智能导游将与人类导游合作，为游客带来更加个性化的旅行体验。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Wu didn’t want to join a tour group because he would have to spend a lot of money and he couldn’t explore freely.”可知，吴宏波不想跟旅行团是因为他想省钱，并且不想被限制，可以自由探索。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“He input the places he wanted to visit, his travel dates, budget and personal interests into an AI app. Soon, he got a personalized week-long travel plan. It showed him the ways to get around, places to visit, and hotels to stay in.”可知，本段主要介绍了吴宏波输入了想要参观的地方、旅行日期、预算和个人兴趣到人工智能应用中，很快他得到了一个个性化的为期一周的旅行计划，包括出行方式、参观地点和住宿酒店等信息。因此，本段主要讲述的是人工智能应用为吴宏波提供了哪些信息。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“‘This AI-planned tour truly gave me great surprises,’ Wu said. ‘The places and routes perfectly matched (与……一致) my taste, helping me understand Shanxi better.’”可知，吴宏波认为这次人工智能规划的旅行给他带来了惊喜，地方和路线完全符合他的口味，帮助他更好地了解了山西。因此，他认为这次旅行是令人惊讶和美妙的。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“In the future, AI tour guides will help human (人类的) guides and together they can bring a more personalized experience to make travel more exciting.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了人工智能导游在旅行中的应用和未来发展趋势，强调了人工智能导游将为旅行者带来更加个性化的体验。因此，最佳标题是“AI tour guides: the future of travel”（人工智能导游：旅行的未来）。故选A。 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 perhaps/rubbish/smell/ with/clean up Moon Lake is famous for its beauty. Last weekend, Lily and her friends planned to go camping there. But when they arrived, they were sad to find ____41____ everywhere. “Oh, it ____42____. How terrible!” Lily said. “____43____ we can do something.” The children found some bags and started to ____44____. Soon, other visitors joined them. It was tiring, but nobody stopped. “Be careful ____45____ the glass!” someone said. Everyone worked hard. Moon Lake was clean and beautiful again. 【答案】41. rubbish 42. smells 43. Perhaps 44. clean up 45. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了莉莉和朋友们去月亮湖露营时发现到处都是垃圾，于是他们和其他游客一起清理垃圾，让月亮湖恢复美丽的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：但是当他们到达时，他们很伤心地发现到处都是垃圾。根据下文清理垃圾的语境可知，此处指发现到处都是垃圾，rubbish意为“垃圾”，为不可数名词，在句中作动词find的宾语。 【42题详解】 句意：“哦，真难闻。太糟糕了！”莉莉说。根据上文到处都是垃圾和下文“How terrible!”可知，此处指垃圾散发着难闻的气味，smell意为“发出难闻的气味”，符合语境。此处为直接引语，描述当时的状态，应用一般现在时；主语it为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式smells。 【43题详解】 句意：也许我们可以做点什么。根据语境可知，此处表示推测，perhaps意为“也许，可能”，符合语境；该词在句中作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【44题详解】 句意：孩子们找到了一些袋子并开始清理。根据上文“we can do something”和“found some bags”可知，他们开始清理垃圾，clean up意为“清理，打扫”，符合语境；start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，to为动词不定式符号，后面需接动词原形作宾语。 【45题详解】 句意：“小心玻璃！”有人说。根据语境可知，固定搭配be careful with...意为“小心……，当心……”，with为介词，后接名词the glass。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Peter, an English boy, would stay with my family for a year. I was ____46____(惊讶) and excited when I heard that. My parents and I prepared a lot for his ____47____(到达). First, we decorated the bedroom to make it more ____48____(舒适). We painted the walls blue and bought a desk and chair for him. Peter loves watching movies, ____49____(尤其) Spider-Man and Harry Potter movies, so we put up ____50____(几个) posters of his favourite films on the wall. After Peter arrived, he saw them, and his face lit up with ____51____(喜悦)! We also prepared some photo frames (框) for him. He put his family photos inside. They would ____52____(使想起) him of his parents. He also ____53____(添加) a photo of my family. During Peter’s stay, we tried to make him feel at home. My mum cooked delicious meals and prepared special ____54____(盘子), bowls and chopsticks(碗筷)for him. Peter is a fast learner. Now he uses them perfectly! To thank us, he made some ____55____(饼干), and they tasted amazing. I’m happy Peter enjoyed his time with us. 【答案】46. surprised 47. arrival 48. comfortable 49. especially 50. several 51. joy 52. remind 53. added 54. plates 55. biscuits 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述英国男孩Peter到作者家寄宿一年，一家人为此精心做了各项准备，Peter到来后相处十分愉快的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：当我听到那件事时，我既惊讶又兴奋。根据所给汉语提示可知，“惊讶”surprised，用于修饰人。 【47题详解】 句意：我的父母和我为他的到达做了很多准备。根据所给汉语提示可知，“到达”arrival，形容词性物主代词his后接名词。 【48题详解】 句意：首先，我们装饰卧室，让它更舒适。根据所给汉语提示可知，“舒适的”comfortable，make+宾语+形容词表示“使……处于某种状态”。 【49题详解】 句意：Peter喜欢看电影，尤其是蜘蛛侠和哈利波特系列电影，因此我们在墙上贴了几张他最喜欢电影的海报。根据所给汉语提示可知，“尤其”especially，此处作状语。 【50题详解】 句意：Peter喜欢看电影，尤其是蜘蛛侠和哈利波特系列电影，因此我们在墙上贴了几张他最喜欢电影的海报。根据所给汉语提示可知，“几个”several，修饰可数名词复数posters。 【51题详解】 句意：Peter到达后看见了它们，脸上洋溢着喜悦。根据所给汉语提示可知，“喜悦”joy，介词with后接名词。 【52题详解】 句意：它们会使他想起他的父母。根据所给汉语提示可知，“使想起”remind，would后接动词原形。 【53题详解】 句意：他还添加了一张我家的照片。根据所给汉语提示可知，“添加”add，文章整体为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式added。 【54题详解】 句意：妈妈做了美味的饭菜，为他准备了特别的盘子、碗筷。根据所给汉语提示可知，“盘子”plate，此处用复数plates与bowls并列。 【55题详解】 句意：为了感谢我们，他做了一些饼干，尝起来十分美味。根据所给汉语提示可知，“饼干”biscuit，some后接可数名词复数。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a cold winter day. Snow and ice ____56____ (cover) the mountains and rivers. Everything ____57____ the countryside was white. All the roads were closed, but that didn’t stop Ben from visiting his grandma. It was her birthday. Ben got ____58____ idea. He wanted to go skating to his grandma’s house. He put on his warm clothes, a scarf and a hat to protect (保护) himself from the cold weather. When Ben was ready ____59____ (leave), his father saw him. He asked, “____60____ are you doing?” Ben explained his plan, and his father decided to join him. Together, the father and son started ____61____ (they) ice skating trip. ____62____ it was cold, they had a great time. The father kept telling ___63___ (joke), and they didn’t feel bored at all. They arrived finally before dark. Grandma welcomed them in with open arms. They spent a warm night ____64____ (talk) and laughing. Ben described the beautiful winter scenery he saw along the way. They also shared the ____65____ (fresh) made birthday cake. It was a day filled with love and happiness. Ben would never forget it 【答案】56. covered 57. in 58. an 59. to leave 60. What 61. their 62. Although##Though 63. jokes 64. talking 65. freshly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Ben在寒冷的冬天滑冰去奶奶家庆祝生日的故事，展现了亲情和温馨的氛围。 【56题详解】 句意：冰雪覆盖了山川河流。根据“It was a cold winter day”可知句子时态是一般过去时，且主语为“Snow and ice”，故谓语动词应用过去式。故填covered。 【57题详解】 句意：乡村里的一切都是白色的。根据空后“the countryside”可知，此处需填介词表示“在……里面”in。故填in。 【58题详解】 句意：Ben想到了一个主意。根据“idea”可知，此处表示泛指“一个主意”，且idea以元音音素开头。故填an。 【59题详解】 句意：当Ben准备好离开时，他的父亲看到了他。根据“was ready”可知，be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，此处需用动词不定式。故填to leave。 【60题详解】 句意：你正在做什么？根据“Ben explained his plan”可知，父亲是在询问Ben当下的动作，需用特殊疑问词what表示“什么”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填What。 【61题详解】 句意：父子俩一起开始了他们的滑冰之旅。根据“ice skating trip”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语，they的形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”。故填their。 【62题详解】 句意：尽管天气很冷，但他们玩得很开心。根据前后句逻辑关系，天气冷与玩得开心是转折关系，需用让步连词although/though表示“尽管”，句首首字母需大写。故填Although/Though。 【63题详解】 句意：父亲一直在讲笑话，他们一点也不觉得无聊。根据“telling”可知，tell jokes“讲笑话”，joke是可数名词，此处用复数形式jokes表泛指多个笑话。故填jokes。 【64题详解】 句意：他们聊着天、笑着，度过了一个温暖的夜晚。根据“spent a warm night”可知，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处需用动词的动名词形式。故填talking。 【65题详解】 句意：他们还分享了刚做好的生日蛋糕。根据空后“made”可知，此处需用副词修饰过去分词，fresh的副词形式为freshly，表示“新近地、刚刚”。故填freshly。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满5分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 The world is full of exciting places to explore. Yet, many people choose to visit the same place again and again instead of trying somewhere new. ____66____ First, family and friends are an important reason. When people have family members or friends living in another place, they’re more likely (可能的) to spend their vacation time there. ____67____ Being with loved ones makes their vacation more meaningful. Second, happy memories (回忆) bring people back to places they know. ____68____ For example, older travellers enjoy revisiting places they first explored when they were young. These familiar places can remind them of happy moments from their past. Third, it’s important to feel safe and relaxed. When people step into new places, some may feel anxious (焦虑的). However, in familiar places, they already know what to expect. With no worries there, they can enjoy themselves. ____69____ Next time you want to find peace and joy during your vacation, why not try revisiting familiar places? A. Do you know why? B. New places always have better scenery. C. This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing. D. If a past trip was special, travellers often want to experience it again. E. They can catch up on each other’s lives, share stories and laugh together. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. Will you revisit the same place for your next trip? Why or why not?（不超过15词） ____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. A 67. E 68. D 69. C 70. Yes, because the familiar place holds special memories for me. / No, because visiting the same place again can make me bored./... 答案仅供参考 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们反复重游熟悉地方而不去新地方游玩的三个主要原因：亲友因素、美好回忆以及追求安全放松的感受。 【66题详解】 前句提到很多人会反复游览同一个地方，而不去尝试新地方，后文分段阐述出现该现象的原因。A项“Do you know why?”抛出疑问，自然引出下文对原因的介绍，上下文衔接顺畅。 【67题详解】 前句说明当亲友住在别处时，人们更愿意去那里度假，后句表明和爱的人在一起让假期更有意义。E项“They can catch up on each other’s lives, share stories and laugh together.”具体描述和亲友相聚的活动，承接前后句语义。 【68题详解】 前句指出美好的回忆让人们回到熟悉的地方，后句举例年长游客喜欢重游年轻时去过的地方。D项“If a past trip was special, travellers often want to experience it again.”围绕过往旅行回忆展开，和后文的例子逻辑匹配。 【69题详解】 前句说明在熟悉的地方人们没有顾虑，可以玩得开心。C项“This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing.”对本段追求安全放松这一要点进行总结，收束该段内容。 【70题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，但作答要基于短文事实。文章介绍人们反复重游熟悉地点的三类原因：亲友因素、美好回忆、安全感与放松感，可结合以上要点表达自己观点并说明理由，表述通顺合理即可。 七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计10分） 71. 假如你是李华，上周末你与家人经历了一次难忘的露营之旅。请你根据以下提示写一篇日记，记录你这次露营的经历与感受。 提示： 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 9 September My family went camping last weekend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: 9 September My family went camping last weekend. Mum packed all the things we needed while Dad planned the trip. During the journey, the beautiful landscapes, especially the faraway mountains, took our breath away. Once we arrived, Dad and my brother teamed up to set up the tent. Mum and I carefully built a fire and started cooking. Soon, the mouthwatering smell filled the air. Helping each other truly made the trip unforgettable. As night fell, we sat around the fire, sharing stories and jokes. Before going to sleep, we cleaned up, leaving no rubbish behind. What a fantastic trip! It brought our family closer. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：记事类日记 时态：记述上周末的过往经历，全文使用一般过去时 要点：①出行前：爸爸规划旅行、妈妈收拾物品；②旅途途中：欣赏美丽风景；③到达后：爸爸弟弟搭帐篷，我和妈妈生火做饭；④夜晚：围篝火分享故事笑话，睡前清理现场；⑤结尾：抒发露营感受，体会家庭温情 人称：第一人称（I） 要求：80词左右，按照时间顺序叙事，包含全部提示信息，行文连贯，无真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：使用题目给出的日记开头，简单交代出行前的准备 主体段：依照时间轴顺序，依次描写旅途风景、到达后的露营劳动、夜晚篝火活动、睡前打扫工作 结尾段：总结升华，抒发内心感受，写出这次露营拉近家人之间的距离 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行前准备 核心词汇/短语：packed all the things/planned the trip等 拓展词汇/短语：get ready for camping/prepare necessary things等 要点二：旅途见闻 核心词汇/短语：beautiful landscapes/took our breath away等 拓展词汇/短语：on the way/enjoy the sights/far‑away mountains等 要点三：到达之后的露营活动 核心词汇/短语：set up the tent/built a fire/started cooking/filled the air等 拓展词汇 / 短语：team up to do sth/work with each other/make food等 要点四：夜间活动与睡前处理 核心词汇/短语：sat around the fire/sharing stories and jokes/cleaned up/leaving no rubbish behind等 拓展词汇/短语：as night fell/have a good time/keep the environment clean等 要点五：结尾抒发感受 核心词汇/短语：fantastic trip/brought our family closer等 拓展词汇/短语：unforgettable experience/enjoy family time等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。One, I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Allan? I usually sweep . the floor and take my dog for a walk on saturday mornings. Two, did you go anywhere during the national day holiday? Kate, no, I didn't, but I learned to cook at home. IT was fun. Three, how did you spend your weekend, jeremy? I went to . visit the history museum with my brother. We saw lots of treasures and watched a three d film. Four, did you buy any gifts for your family when you were in russia? Course I did. I bought a scarf for my mom, a pair of shoes for my dad and some russian bread for my grandmother. That sounds nice. Five, do you need any help with the housework? Erik. let me see. I swept the floor and wash the clothes just now. Maybe you could water . the plants. sure. I can do that. 第二节听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Deal, I need your help. Are you busy with your homework? No, mom, I just finished IT. Now i'm watching a football game. What can I do for you? Could you please take out the rubbish? sure. Where is the new rubbish bag? White water. By the sa deal, I need your help. Are you busy with your homework? No, mom, I just finished IT. Now i'm watching a football game. What can I do for you? Could you please take out the rubbish? sure. Where is the new rubbish bag? The White dry by the sofa. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Hi David, this is anna. What are you doing? I'm shopping for . some food at the supermarket with my mom. Where is your dad? He is . cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother's . birthday. Oh, you must have a big meal tonight. Yes, I want to make beef noodles for my mom. And my sister plans to make pork dumplings. Hope you have a wonderful night. Hi David. This is anna. What are you doing? I'm shopping for . some food at the supermarket with my mom. Where is your dad? He is . cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother's birthday. Oh, you must have a big meal tonight. Yes, I want to make beef noodles for my mom, and my sister plans to make pork . dumplings. Hope you have a wonderful night. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，读白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends. During the spring break. They put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, Sunny with cool wind. At night, they SAT around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoy themselves. The next day, they went on a hike and watch different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leo's friend jack fell down. Luckily he wasn't heard. They also collected some beautiful leaves around three pm. They packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought I was a fantastic experience. Leo is a middle school student. He went camping in a forest with his friends. During the spring break, they put up their tents near a small river. The weather was perfect, Sunny with cool wind. At night, they SAT around a campfire playing card games. They really enjoyed themselves. The next day, they went on a hiking, watch different insects along the way while crossing a rocky area. Leo's friend jack fell down. Luckily he wasn't heard. They also collected some beautiful leaves around three P. M. They packed up their things and began to head home. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up all the rubbish. Leo thought I was a fantastic experience. 浣东初中2025学年第一学期9月份阶段性测试 八年级英语学科试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共8页，七大题，71小题。全卷满分100分（另加3分卷面分），考试时间90分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力部分（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does Alan usually sweep the floor? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Saturdays. 2. What did Kate do during the National Day holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went travelling. B. She learned to cook. C. She practised the piano. 3. Where did Jeremy and his brother go on the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the library. 4. What did the boy buy for his grandmother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scarf. B. A pair of shoes. C. Some bread. 5. What could the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sweep the floor. B. Water the plants. C. Wash the clothes. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Dale doing? A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish. 7. Where is the rubbish bag? A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is David now? A. At his home. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket. 9. What is David’s father doing? A. He is shopping. B. He is making a meal. C. He is cleaning the house. 10. What does David’s sister plan to make? A. Chicken soup. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Leo go camping with his friends? A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. In a forest. 12. How was the weather during their trip? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Cold. 13. What did they do at night? A. They went hiking. B. They collected leaves. C. They played card games. 14. What happened to Jack? A. He lost his phone. B. He fell down. C. He got sick. 15. When did they start for home? A. Around 3 pm. B. Around 4 pm. C. Around 5 pm. 第二部分 笔试部分（共80分） 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In March this year, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. These students came from different ____16____, such as France and the US. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The ____17____ village is famous as the “village in a Chinese painting”. That’s because its ____18____ is amazing. The students learned about the history of Anhui there. They found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. People built it a very long time ago. It showed how ____19____ family was to Chinese people. They also went to an ancient school, and they found people there ____20____ cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students ____21____ an ink (墨) factory. There they learned how people made ink and ink stones. The workers explained the ways carefully. In the afternoon, they ____22____ in an old town. There they listened to stories about ancient people being loyal (忠诚的) and showing respect. On the ____23____ day, they went to Huangshan University. They learned about Chinese tea culture. They watched someone make tea and even tried it themselves. ____24____ was very peaceful. After that, they learned to cook a famous fish dish. The fish ____25____ a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip didn’t come to an end until it got dark. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 16. A. towns B. countries C. schools D. clubs 17. A. modern B. rich C. ancient D. dark 18. A. landscape B. language C. food D. air 19. A. tiring B. fun C. useful D. important 20. A. really B. suddenly C. finally D. hardly 21. A. cleaned B. visited C. built D. kicked 22. A. worked out B. held on C. got together D. stood up 23. A. first B. school C. big D. last 24. A. It B. He C. She D. I 25. A. felt B. stayed C. smelled D. grew 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Beijing Summer Camp Would you like to visit Beijing during your summer vacation? We have two different plans for you! Plan 1: History Tour Time: July 10—15 Age: 12—15 years old Price: ¥3,000 each student (10% off before 1st June) Stay: Hotel Some activities: What’s special: Get free photo books. Plan 2: Outdoor Fun Time: July 22—27 Age: 13—16 years old Price: ¥3,200 Stay: Camping tents Some activities: What’s special: Learn safety skills. 26. Tom should pay ________ on 28 May if he wants to join Plan 1. A. ¥2,700 B. ¥2,800 C. ¥3,000 D. ¥3,200 27. Where will the students in Plan 2 live? A. In a hotel. B. In a farm house. C. In camping tents. D. In a student’s home. 28. What is the main purpose (目的) of the reading? A. To teach students safety skills for travelling. B. To tell students some famous places in Beijing. C. To let students know more about Beijing culture. D. To show students two summer camp plans in Beijing. B Do you know about “lying-flat” travel (躺平旅行)? It’s a new way to relax by slowing down and enjoying the moment during holidays. Now, many young people choose to travel this way. Cheng Yi is one of them. Cheng, a 36-year-old worker, enjoys travelling. In the past, she and her family were always on the go during holidays. They rushed to busy cities, discovering more places and sightseeing. That always made them tired. Now, their holidays are more about spending meaningful moments together as a family. “I used to think of such vacations as a waste of time, but now they fit our family perfectly. We choose places with playgrounds and fun activities for kids. We can relax and needn’t worry about too many people or long waiting lines. Just being together with family at hotels can make our holidays delightful,” said Cheng. More people are choosing “lying-flat” travel as a way to get away from busy routines and find inner (内心的) peace. However, this doesn’t mean they will stop exploring wonderful places. They are still open to other travel ideas. “Travel isn’t just about visiting many places. It’s about experiencing the place you’re in and learning about the local life. The good times we create together really matter,” Cheng said. 29. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a travel story. C. By showing a mind map. D. By sharing a piece of news. 30. What do we know about Cheng? A. She doesn’t like travelling at all. B. Her ideas about travelling never change. C. She used to be busy and tired during holidays. D. She thinks spending time with her family is boring. 31. What does the underlined word “delightful” mean? A. Regular. B. Wonderful. C. Awful. D. Strange. 32. Why do people choose “lying-flat” travel? A. To meet more friends. B. To feel the busy city life. C. To think of new travel ideas. D. To relax and find peace of mind. C Tianzhu Mountain in Anhui is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights. But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of brave (勇敢的) workers pick up the rubbish. They are called the“cliffside cleaners”. One worker is Tu Yousheng. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong, and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out. Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is dangerous, but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km —as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team work in hot summers and cold winters but never stop. Besides (除了) cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even help clean up. Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter. 33. What is the main problem for Tianzhu Mountain? A. The weather is terrible. B. There are too many visitors. C. It’s not easy to keep it clean. D. There is little water at the top. 34. What does Tu Yousheng's daily work show? A. Why tourists drop litter. B. How to use safety ropes. C. When to visit the mountain. D. How dangerous cliff cleaning is. 35. What else does Tu do besides cleaning? A. He tells the history of the mountain. B. He teaches about nature care. C. He takes care of stone steps. D. He shows climbing skills. 36. What is the main idea of this story? A. Tianzhu Mountain is amazing. B. Respect nature and don’t litter. C. Climbing is good exercise. D. Cleaning is a fun activity. D Lots of people go travelling during holidays. As travellers look for more personalized (个人特制的) experiences, many choose AI to be their online tour guides. During the May Day holiday, Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, travelled to Shanxi. It was his first visit to Shanxi. Wu didn’t want to join a tour group because he would have to spend a lot of money and he couldn’t explore freely. There were so many places of interest in Shanxi and he was not familiar with the travel routes (路线), so he turned to AI for help. Wu used AI to plan a fantastic tour of Shanxi. He input the places he wanted to visit, his travel dates, budget and personal interests into an AI app. Soon, he got a personalized week-long travel plan. It showed him the ways to get around, places to visit, and hotels to stay in. Wu is interested in ancient buildings and tasty food, so the AI app also listed several not-so-famous but culturally rich places and delicious dishes. “This AI-planned tour truly gave me great surprises,” Wu said. “The places and routes perfectly matched (与……一致) my taste, helping me understand Shanxi better.” Specialists believe 2025 will be the breakout year for AI tour guides. They think AI can meet tourists’ needs for personalized travel. During a personalized trip, AI can serve tourists in real time. Through modern technologies, an AI tour guide can act like a personal guide, explaining the historical stories and cultural meanings behind the tourist areas. In the future, AI tour guides will help human (人类的) guides and together they can bring a more personalized experience to make travel more exciting. 37. Why didn’t Wu travel with a tour group? A. He hoped to get some peace and quiet. B. He was very familiar with the travel routes. C. He enjoyed exploring different places himself. D. He wanted to visit places of his choice and save money. 38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How long Wu stayed in Shanxi. B. Why Wu turned to the AI app for help. C. What information the AI app gave Wu. D. Which places Wu wanted to visit in Shanxi. 39. What did Wu think of the AI-planned tour? A. Safe and interesting. B. Surprising and wonderful. C. Tiring but meaningful. D. Exciting but too short. 40. Which is the best title for the text? A. AI tour guides: the future of travel B. Advice on using AI for trip planning C. Personalized travel: a new way of travelling D. Modern technologies used by AI tour guides 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 perhaps/rubbish/smell/ with/clean up Moon Lake is famous for its beauty. Last weekend, Lily and her friends planned to go camping there. But when they arrived, they were sad to find ____41____ everywhere. “Oh, it ____42____. How terrible!” Lily said. “____43____ we can do something.” The children found some bags and started to ____44____. Soon, other visitors joined them. It was tiring, but nobody stopped. “Be careful ____45____ the glass!” someone said. Everyone worked hard. Moon Lake was clean and beautiful again. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Peter, an English boy, would stay with my family for a year. I was ____46____(惊讶) and excited when I heard that. My parents and I prepared a lot for his ____47____(到达). First, we decorated the bedroom to make it more ____48____(舒适). We painted the walls blue and bought a desk and chair for him. Peter loves watching movies, ____49____(尤其) Spider-Man and Harry Potter movies, so we put up ____50____(几个) posters of his favourite films on the wall. After Peter arrived, he saw them, and his face lit up with ____51____(喜悦)! We also prepared some photo frames (框) for him. He put his family photos inside. They would ____52____(使想起) him of his parents. He also ____53____(添加) a photo of my family. During Peter’s stay, we tried to make him feel at home. My mum cooked delicious meals and prepared special ____54____(盘子), bowls and chopsticks(碗筷)for him. Peter is a fast learner. Now he uses them perfectly! To thank us, he made some ____55____(饼干), and they tasted amazing. I’m happy Peter enjoyed his time with us. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a cold winter day. Snow and ice ____56____ (cover) the mountains and rivers. Everything ____57____ the countryside was white. All the roads were closed, but that didn’t stop Ben from visiting his grandma. It was her birthday. Ben got ____58____ idea. He wanted to go skating to his grandma’s house. He put on his warm clothes, a scarf and a hat to protect (保护) himself from the cold weather. When Ben was ready ____59____ (leave), his father saw him. He asked, “____60____ are you doing?” Ben explained his plan, and his father decided to join him. Together, the father and son started ____61____ (they) ice skating trip. ____62____ it was cold, they had a great time. The father kept telling ___63___ (joke), and they didn’t feel bored at all. They arrived finally before dark. Grandma welcomed them in with open arms. They spent a warm night ____64____ (talk) and laughing. Ben described the beautiful winter scenery he saw along the way. They also shared the ____65____ (fresh) made birthday cake. It was a day filled with love and happiness. Ben would never forget it 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满5分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 The world is full of exciting places to explore. Yet, many people choose to visit the same place again and again instead of trying somewhere new. ____66____ First, family and friends are an important reason. When people have family members or friends living in another place, they’re more likely (可能的) to spend their vacation time there. ____67____ Being with loved ones makes their vacation more meaningful. Second, happy memories (回忆) bring people back to places they know. ____68____ For example, older travellers enjoy revisiting places they first explored when they were young. These familiar places can remind them of happy moments from their past. Third, it’s important to feel safe and relaxed. When people step into new places, some may feel anxious (焦虑的). However, in familiar places, they already know what to expect. With no worries there, they can enjoy themselves. ____69____ Next time you want to find peace and joy during your vacation, why not try revisiting familiar places? A. Do you know why? B. New places always have better scenery. C. This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing. D. If a past trip was special, travellers often want to experience it again. E. They can catch up on each other’s lives, share stories and laugh together. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. Will you revisit the same place for your next trip? Why or why not?（不超过15词） ____________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计10分） 71. 假如你是李华，上周末你与家人经历了一次难忘的露营之旅。请你根据以下提示写一篇日记，记录你这次露营的经历与感受。 提示： 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 9 September My family went camping last weekend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $