Unit 8 词汇短语分层测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 该练习卷采用基础层（40分）、提升层（40分）、拓展层（20分）三级分层设计，通过“识记-运用-综合”梯度路径巩固Unit8词汇短语，适配新授课分层教学需求，助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（识记）|核心词汇短语的中英互译及单句填空|聚焦词汇基本含义与拼写，如英译汉、汉译英及根据汉语提示写单词题| |提升层（运用）|词汇在语境中的灵活运用|通过首字母填空（如“sign up for”短语语境应用）和词形转换（如compete→competitor）考查词汇功能| |拓展层（综合）|词汇在句式及语篇中的综合应用|单项选择（如neither...nor...主谓一致）和方框选词填空（多词汇语境辨析），提升语言综合运用能力|

2026 人教版九年级上册 Unit8 词汇短语分层测试卷 姓名：________ 班级：________ 得分：________ 基础层（40分，识记层级） 一、英译汉（每题1分，共10分） 1. mascot ____________ 2. motto ____________ 3. ceremony ____________ 4. dramatic ____________ 5. reform ____________ 6. freestyle ____________ 7. bouldering ____________ 8. competitor ____________ 9. medal ____________ 10. unique ____________ 二、汉译英（每题1分，共10分） 1. 竞争；参赛 v. ____________ 2. 判断；评判 v. ____________ 3. 黄金；金牌 n. ____________ 4. 无论如何 adv. ____________ 5. 两者都不 pron.&conj. ____________ 6. 也不 conj.&adv. ____________ 7. 创造纪录 短语 ____________ 8. 报名参加 短语 ____________ 9. 参加选拔 短语 ____________ 10. 惊奇地 短语 ____________ 三、根据汉语提示写单词（每题2分，共20分） 1. The opening ________（仪式）will start at nine o’clock. 2. The ________（吉祥物）stands for the spirit of the sports meeting. 3. “Faster, Higher, Stronger” is the Olympic ________（格言）. 4. It was a ________（激动人心的）finish for the running race. 5. He is a good ________（参赛者）in the swimming competition. 6. She won a silver ________（奖牌）at the sports event. 7. Each country has its own ________（独一无二的）sports culture. 8. ________（无论如何）, we should try our best in the game. 9. ________（两者都不）of the two runners gave up during the race. 10. We should learn about sports ________（改革）in our country. 提升层（40分，运用层级） 四、首字母填空（每题2分，共20分） 1. We watched the wonderful match in w________. 2. Many students s________ up for the 100‑metre race. 3. He will t________ out for the school basketball team. 4. The athlete set a new r________ in the game last month. 5. This f________ swimming match draws lots of fans. 6. J________ should be fair when they watch the competition. 7. Neither my father n________ I like boxing very much. 8. The m________ of the sports meeting looks lovely and colourful. 9. The d________ change of scores surprised all the audience. 10. This c________ from Canada performs really well. 五、用括号内单词适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分） 1. Many young athletes take part in different ________(compete). 2. He is a hard‑working ________(compete) from China. 3. She wants ________(try) out for the swimming team. 4. It is ________(drama) that he won the gold medal at the last minute. 5. We are ________(amaze) at his excellent performance. 6. Neither of the two boys ________(enjoy) bouldering. 7. The ________(open) ceremony is full of different cultures. 8. He succeeded in ________(set) a new record. 9. These ________(athlete) come from many different countries. 10. This is a ________(uniquely) chance for all teenagers. 拓展层（20分，综合层级） 六、单项选择（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. Neither my sister nor I ______ good at bouldering. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )2. Lots of players want to ______ for the national team. A. set a record B. try out C. in wonder D. sign up ( )3. We watched the award ceremony ______, cheering for winners. A. in wonder B. set a record C. sign up for D. try out ( )4. Many students ______ the 400‑metre race next week. A. set up B. sign up for C. set a record D. try out ( )5. The runner ______ a new record in yesterday’s game. A. sets B. setting C. set D. will setting 七、方框选词填空（每空1分，共10分） 提示：可根据语境变换词形，每词只用一次。motto, mascot, ceremony, dramatic, competitor, medal, anyway, neither, nor, reform 1. The cute ________ of the sports meeting is popular among kids. 2. What is your class ________ for the sports meeting? 3. The closing ________ will be held this Friday afternoon. 4. It was a ________ moment when he crossed the finishing line. 5. Every ________ should follow the rules of the game. 6. He got a bronze ________ for his hard work. 7. ________, doing your best is more important than winning. 8. ________ Tom ________ his brother knows how to do bouldering. 9. ________ of the two teams wants to give up the competition. 10. The sports ________ helps young people grow better. 参考答案 基础层 一、英译汉（10分，每题1分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 吉祥物 2. 口号；格言 3. 典礼；仪式 4. 激动人心的；出人意料的 5. 改革；变革 6. 自由式项目 7. 难度攀岩；抱石 8. 参赛者；竞争者 9. 奖章；奖牌 10. 独一无二的；罕见的 二、汉译英（10分，每题1分） 1. compete 2. judge 3. gold 4. anyway 5. neither 6. nor 7. set a record 8. sign up for 9. try out for 10. in wonder 三、根据汉语提示写单词（20分，每题2分） 1. ceremony 2. mascot 3. motto 4. dramatic 5. competitor 6. medal 7. unique 8. Anyway 9. Neither 10. reform 提升层 四、首字母填空（20分，每题2分） 1. wonder 2. sign 3. try 4. record 5. freestyle 6. Judges 7. nor 8. mascot 9. dramatic 10. competitor 五、用括号内单词适当形式填空（20分，每题2分） 1. competitions 2. competitor 3. to try 4. dramatic 5. amazed 6. enjoys 7. opening 8. setting 9. athletes 10. unique 拓展层 六、单项选择（10分，每题2分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 七、方框选词填空（10分，每空1分） 1. mascot 2. motto 3. ceremony 4. dramatic 5. competitor 6. medal 7. Anyway 8. Neither; nor 9. Neither 10. reform $