Unit 8 Section B 2a-3c 基础+能力分层训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 九年级上册人教版Unit 8 Section B 2a—3c同步练，以“基础+能力”分层设计，通过词汇句型巩固到语篇综合应用，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|单元核心词汇（如compete→competitor）、基础句型（如“sign up for”）|含中考改编题（湖北武汉、陕西西安），聚焦单一知识点，强化语言应用能力| |能力提升|语篇理解与综合应用（完形逻辑、阅读主题、文化表达）|选用月考/期末改编题，完形突出teamwork等素养，阅读融入马拉松/毽子文化，开放性试题培养思维品质|

2026-2027学年九年级上册人教版Unit 8 Section B 2a—3c 基础+能力分层训练 夯实基础 . 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. 「2025 湖北武汉中考改编」After a long discussion, the whole class was _ (agree) on the plan to hold a sports meet. 2. The young swimmer broke the national record and became the youngest _ (compete) to win the gold medal. 3. The doctor saved the _ (injure) player immediately, which moved everyone present. 4. The coach encouraged the team _ (pass) the ball more often to build better teamwork. 5. 「2025 陕西西安中考改编」The square was _ (fill) with excited fans waiting for the marathon runners to pass by. . 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 6. 你应该从错误中吸取教训,而不是为此责怪自己。 You should learn from your mistakes instead of _ _ _. 7. 我们班的所有同学都打算参加下周的接力赛。 All the students in our class are going to _ _ _ the relay race next week. 8. 无论天气多么糟糕,志愿者们都坚持清理操场。 _ _ _ _ is, the volunteers keep cleaning up the playground. 9. 他每天练习两个小时,希望打破校跳远纪录。 He practices for two hours every day, hoping to _ _ _ in long jump at school. 10. 这个俱乐部由来自不同学校的学生组成,他们每周日一起训练。 The club _ _ _ students from different schools, and they train together every Sunday. 能力提升 . 完形填空 「2026 湖南长沙月考改编」 Zhang Yu is a 15-year-old student from a mountain village in Guizhou. Unlike many teenagers who spend their free time playing video games, Zhang Yu has a different hobby—playing dragon dance. Last year, Zhang Yu joined the school’s dragon dance team. At first, it was very tiring. He had to get up at 5:30 a.m. every day to practice basic movements. Holding the heavy dragon pole for hours made his arms ache. Many of his teammates wanted to _11_, but Zhang Yu chose to stay. He believed that persistence (坚持) would pay off. The dragon dance requires not only strength but also good _12_. Ten team members must move in perfect time to make the “dragon” look alive. If one person moved too fast or too slow, the whole performance would be a _13_. Zhang Yu often stayed after school to practice with his teammates, learning how to _14_ with them better. In March this year, the team got a chance to compete in the city-level competition. On the day of the match, Zhang Yu was a bit nervous, but when he heard the drumbeat, he focused completely. The team performed wonderfully, and their “dragon” seemed to fly over the stage. Finally, they won the first prize, which was a big _15_ for all of them. Now, Zhang Yu volunteers to teach dragon dance to younger students every Friday afternoon. He wants to pass on this traditional art. Through this sport, Zhang Yu has not only improved his physical health but also learned the importance of teamwork and _16_. He often says, “Dragon dance is more than just a sport; it’s a way to connect us with our culture and with each other.” 11. A. give up B. grow up C. look up D. get up 12. A. luck B. courage C. teamwork D. confidence 13. A. success B. mess C. chance D. plan 14. A. argue B. compare C. compete D. cooperate 15. A. surprise B. loss C. honor D. trouble 16. A. patience B. silence C. safety D. freedom . 阅读理解 「2026 福建福州期末」 The modern marathon has its roots in ancient Greece. According to history, a soldier named Pheidippides ran about 40 kilometers from the battlefield of Marathon to Athens to announce the Greek victory over the Persians. After shouting “Victory!”, he fell to the ground and died. To honor this brave act, the marathon race was created. Today, marathons are held all over the world. They are no longer just about winning medals; they have become a symbol of human endurance (耐力) and spirit. In China, city marathons are booming. They attract not only professional runners but also ordinary people, from young students to elderly grandparents. What makes marathons special is their inclusivity (包容性). There are no strict requirements for participants. Whether you run to challenge your personal limit or simply to enjoy the scenery along the route, you are welcome. During the race, runners encourage each other, and volunteers offer water and medical help. Spectators cheer loudly, creating a warm atmosphere. Moreover, marathons bring economic benefits to cities. They promote local tourism as runners and their families often stay for a few days to explore the city. They also raise public awareness of health and fitness. As one runner put it, “The marathon is not just a race; it’s a festival that brings the whole city together.” 17. 特色考法 主题题 In which section of a school newspaper can we read this passage? A. Science Study. B. Cultural Corner. C. Sports World. D. Healthy Diet. 18. 特色考法 语篇态度题 What is the writer’s attitude towards modern marathons? A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Supportive. D. Unclear. 19. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The history of the marathon. B. The rules of marathon races. C. The influence of marathons on cities. D. The training methods for runners. . 阅读表达 「2026 广东广州期末」 Jianzi, or Chinese shuttlecock kicking, is a traditional sport that has been popular in China for over 2,000 years. Unlike badminton, which uses a racket, jianzi is played using only the feet, knees, chest, or head to keep a weighted shuttlecock in the air. It is simple, fun, and requires no expensive equipment. In recent years, jianzi has entered many schools as part of PE classes. In a primary school in Guangzhou, students have jianzi lessons twice a week. At first, many students found it difficult to control the shuttlecock. However, with practice, they improved quickly. “Jianzi helps me relax after long hours of study,” said Li Ming, a sixth-grade student. “It also improves my balance and concentration.” The school often holds jianzi competitions. During breaks, students gather on the playground to kick jianzi together. This activity not only strengthens their bodies but also helps them build friendships. Teachers notice that students who play jianzi regularly are more active and have better communication skills. Furthermore, jianzi is becoming popular worldwide. There are now international jianzi competitions, attracting players from Europe, Asia, and America. It serves as a cultural bridge, introducing Chinese traditions to the world. As a form of exercise that combines fun, culture, and social interaction, jianzi truly shows how sports can bring people together. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 20. How long has jianzi been popular in China? _ 21. What body parts can be used to play jianzi? _ 22. How often do the students in Guangzhou have jianzi lessons? _ 23. According to Li Ming, what does jianzi help him do after study? _ 24. 特色考法 开放性试题 Would you like to try jianzi? Why or why not? _ 参考答案 夯实基础 1. agreed 2. competitor 3. injured 4. to pass 5. filled 6. blaming yourself 7. sign up for 8. No matter how bad 9. break the record 10. is made up of 能力提升 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. Over 2,000 years. 21. Feet, knees, chest, head. 22. Twice a week. 23. Relax. / It helps him relax. 24. Yes, it’s fun and healthy. / No, it’s too difficult. (答案合理即可) 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $