广东省广州实验中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题

广州实验中学2025-2026学年9月质量检测 初三年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分90分 命题人：郭小绿 审校人：廖翠英 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名； 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；答案不能写在试卷上。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Living in a big family can be both enjoyable and troublesome. DAILY NEWS has interviewed ____1____ teenagers who live with their parents and grandparents. Let’s see what three of them think of ____2____ in a big family. Wen Jiayi (aged 14) “Living with my grandparents gives me a chance ____3____ the meaning of family better. The time that I spend with my grandparents is usually ____4____ than the time I spend with my parents. My grandparents and I always have fun together. We go on walks, chat ____5____ while having lunch, and watch TV together. I really enjoy being with ____6____. ” Liu Haoxuan (aged 13) “Most of the time, I am happy ____7____ the idea of living with my grandparents. I think they’re lovely and nice. ____8____, I sometimes feel annoyed. They sometimes look at some new things in an old-fashioned way. It usually takes me a long time ____9____ to them. I guess this ____10____ the generation gap (代沟). But I don’t mind having disagreements with them. It is part of life, ____11____ it?” Zheng Yishi (aged 15) “I am close to my grandparents, as well as to most of my ____12____ relatives. Most of my American friends don’t have such close family relations, so they are ____13____ at us. Some Italian-Americans also have big families. All of the members of an Italian family choose to live on ____14____ same street. In this way, they ____15____ take care of each other easily. It seems that different cultures have different family traditions and people keep those traditions even after moving to another country.” 1. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 2. A. live B. lived C. living D. to live 3. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand 4. A. much B. more C. most D. the most 5. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happiness 6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 7. A. with B. of C. in D. for 8. A. And B. So C. But D. However 9. A. explain B. to explain C. explaining D. explained 10. A. calls B. is called C. was calling D. was called 11. A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t 12. A. the other B. others C. another D. other 13. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. amazement 14. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. A. can B. must C. should D. have to 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time, the Greens asked some workers to build a house with a garden. But after the house was completed, the workers left a rock outside the garden. What’s worse, it caused a lot of ____16____. The son, Jack Green, once asked his father, “Dad, why not move the rock away? Many cars broke down because of ____17____ the rock by accident.” “Oh, you mean that ____18____ rock? You know it’s a great task if you want to do that. As long as we pay attention to driving, we can ____19____ hitting the rock,” answered his father. Time went quickly. Jack got married and became a father. One day, his wife shouted, “Jack, I can’t stand the rock out there any longer! My car hit the rock again. We must ____20____ the problem!” “Forget it! If we could move the rock away at my young age, how can it still stay here now?” Jack’s answer is just like adding oil to the ____21____. His wife decided to move it away by herself. “I will do that on my own.” The next morning, Jack’s wife found some tools. She wanted to dig the whole rock out so she could look at it ____22____ to find out how large it was. After a while, the rock was moved out. In front of the whole rock, she felt ____23____. The part that Jack and his father saw was most of the rock. The rock ____24____ large, but actually it was not as big as they thought. They had been ____25____ by its look for such a long time. Sometimes what’s in our way is not the rock in the eyes but the rock in the heart. 16. A. pain B. happiness C. trouble D. success 17. A. kicking B. hitting C. beating D. climbing 18. A. soft B. small C. huge D. light 19. A. keep B. finish C. practise D. avoid 20. A. kill B. complete C. solve D. correct 21. A. gold B. rock C. fire D. salt 22. A. sadly B. carefully C. happily D. angrily 23. A. pleased B. worried C. nervous D. surprised 24. A. seemed B. sounded C. smelled D. felt 25. A. hurt B. educated C. tricked D. reduced 三、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) My father was busy fixing Belinda’s spaceship all afternoon. In the evening, I went to the landing place. “Dear Father,” I said politely. “Have you found Belinda’s parents yet?” “Not yet, my dear.” He shook his head. I felt relaxed. I didn’t want to meet Belinda’s parents— they might be ten times as loud and bossy as she was. But Belinda had followed me. “Not yet?” she shouted. “Why not? I’ll send them a message! They’ll listen to me!” Belinda ran to the radio. She shouted into it so loudly that I had to cover all my four ears. “Mummy! Daddy! I’m on an awful spaceship full of purple people! Come and find me now!” “Poor Belinda!” my sister came and said. “Her parents must be missing her.” “Huh!” I said. “Missing her? You’re joking! Who would want such a bossy kid back? They probably lost her on purpose (故意) .” Belinda’s face clouded. I thought she was going to shout again, but she didn’t. Instead, something very strange happened— her eyes began to water! “Oh, help!” said Roa. “Is she dying?” I felt terrible. “Don’t die, Belinda! I didn’t mean it.” Then Belinda opened her mouth wide and shouted, “What if it’s true? What if they’ve gone away and left me here forever?” We were all so busy comforting Belinda that we didn’t notice the soft knock of a ship landing outside. We didn’t see two tall people come out of it until Belinda ran out in excitement. “Mummy! Daddy!” Belinda’s parents were even uglier than she was, but they looked polite. “Hello, dear,” the female said. “We’re sorry we kept you waiting.” We smiled as the three of them got on their spaceship. “Goodbye!” shouted Belinda. “Goodbye! Thanks for taking care of our baby girl!” said her father. None of us answered. We said goodbye cheerfully as the ship took off and went far away into the stars. 26. What most probably happened before this passage? A. “I” just met Belinda’s parents. B. Belinda’s parents left Belinda alone on purpose. C. Belinda got separated from her parents for some reason. D. There was a fight between “my” father and Belinda’s parents. 27. What was Belinda like in “my” eyes? A. Smart but careless. B. Careful but unkind. C. Noisy and impolite. D. Brave and sweet. 28. What can we know from the underlined sentence “Belinda’s face clouded”? A. Belinda’s face was covered by clouds. B. Belinda hurt her face. C. Belinda looked unhappy. D. Belinda closed her eyes. 29. How did Roa and “I” feel when Belinda left? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Moved. D. Sorry. (B) The school newspaper of Xinhan Middle School has a special page. Angela Wang is the editor for the page. If you have problems, you can write her for good advice. Dear Angela, I’m 15, but my parents still see me as a small child. My mum calls me 20 times if I don’t get home before 7 p. m. I tried talking to them about this, but they never listened. What should I do? Jim Dear Jim, Arguing with your parents won’t work out the problem. Try writing a letter to them, look at things from their angle and understand them. Make a list of things you wish to do and another list of things your parents wish you not to do. Let them know you can look after yourself. Angela Dear Angela, I’m 16. I am going to finish school this year. But my parents think that it is too early for me to leave school and that I should try to enter senior high school, then college. I want to work at McDonald’s, so that I can make money myself. Jane Dear Jane, I’m on your parents’ side. It would be better if you receive as much education as possible. Real growth doesn’t come from making your own money. ◆ . Angela Dear Angela, I am having trouble with my chemistry teacher. She’s nice to my classmates but not to me. She blames (批评) me for anything if I don’t do well but she is still kind when someone else does wrong. What should I do? Mike Dear Mike, You’d better have a face-to-face talk with her. Find out what the real reason is why she has bad attitude (态度) towards you. Also think about whether your attitude towards learning is good enough. Angela 30. Why did Jim write to Angela? A. He wants to go out at night. B. He feels his parents worry too much about him. C. He wants to go home earlier. D. He had an argument with his parents. 31. What may Angela say to Jane in the blank ◆ ? A. It is not wise to leave school so early. B. It sounds great to work at McDonald’s. C. You’d better tell your ideas to your parents. D. You won’t earn a lot from McDonald’s. 32. What is the trouble that Mike mentions in his letter? A. His classmates are not nice to him. B. His chemistry teacher blames him for everything. C. He thinks his chemistry teacher is unfair to him. D. He does something wrong in his chemistry class. (C) Charles Darwin Early Years Charles Darwin was one of the six children from a big family. His grandfather and father were doctors and the young Darwin went to Edinburgh University to study medicine. However, he hated to see blood and he soon realized that he couldn’t be a doctor. He then went to Cambridge University and discovered that he had a great interest in studying plants, insects and animals. Luckily, one of Darwin’s university teachers helped him join the perfect trip for a biologist: a trip around the world to study nature. The Beagle In 1831, Charles Darwin left Plymouth on The Beagle, a ship that took him around the world for five years. While he was travelling, he studied the plants and animals in the countries and on the islands that the ship visited. Darwin also spent his time on The Beagle writing notes about the things he had seen. When he finally arrived back in Britain, Darwin was already starting to create his famous theory. It explained that all living things had a common ancestor (祖先). Down House At home at Down House, a place that you can still visit today, Darwin wrote many articles and books about his travels, but he didn’t want to make anything about his theory known to the public. He worked in his study, where he wrote 250, 000 words about his theory of evolution (进化论), but he was frightened about what people might say about his idea that monkeys were the ancestors of humans. He thought the public would be against it and was so frightened that he became ill with worry. However, when another scientist started to write about similar ideas, Darwin decided to print his book, On the Origin of Species. Most scientists accepted Darwin’s theory and people continue to study it today. On 12th February, the day he was born, Darwin Day is celebrated around the world to encourage more people to study the natural world. 33. Why did Darwin give up his study of medicine? A. He didn’t like seeing blood. B. He found the studies too difficult. C. His family asked him to give up. D. He was advised to study natural science. 34. Why was the trip on The Beagle important to Darwin? A. It helped him to finish his study at the university. B. It allowed him to change his mind about his future. C. It gave him ideas about the beginnings of human life. D. It got him to complete his most famous book on the ship. 35. In what order did the following happen in Darwin’s life? a. He arrived back in Britain in 1836. b. He thought the public would not support his ideas. c. He became interested in studying the natural world. d. He printed his famous book, On the Origin of Species. e. He received help to get a place on a trip around the world. f. He studied the plants and animals on the islands he visited. A. e→f→c→a→b→d B. c→e→f→a→b→d C. e→f→a→c→d→b D. c→e→f→d→a→b 36. Why did the writer write the last paragraph? A. To introduce Darwin’s famous book. B. To tell how people celebrate Darwin Day. C. To explain why people accept Darwin’s ideas. D. To show Darwin’s importance in natural science. (D) After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will affect every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. People like seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing problems to our oceans. “People are eating too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal’s life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can stop harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat.” 37. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By using a saying. 38. What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Wish. B. Support. C. Need. D. Price. 39. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. If sharks die out, tuna will die out soon. B. Tuna will be more popular in restaurants. C. Tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem. D. Tuna disappeared because they found no food. 40. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tell people not to eat seafood. D. To tell people to live a balanced and healthy life. 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever heard of Huang Xuhua, the main designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (核潜艇)? ____41____ Because of his great achievements, he was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor in 2019. Huang Xuhua graduated from (毕业) Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. ____42____ At that time, his team didn’t have computers or technology. They couldn’t get any help from other experts, either. ____43____ They had to search for information from magazines and newspapers. After studying the information carefully, they came up with their own plans. ____44____ After years of hard work, they built China’s first nuclear submarine successfully in 1970. Huang Xuhua kept researching throughout his whole life. Even in his 90s, he offered suggestions to young researchers on solving technical problems. The spirit is really worth learning. ____45____ Our nation has lost a great scientist. We will remember him forever. A. He passed away on February 6th, 2025. B. It was very difficult and challenging. C. After graduation, he began to research shipbuilding. D. He is known as “the father of China’s nuclear submarines”. E. Based on the plans, they made efforts to do experiments with simple tools. 四、写作 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Li Dazhao was an important educator of the young. He c____46____ the young people as the future of the country. Through a s____47____ of inspiring lectures and writings, he stated that the young should work together for the rise of “a youthful China”. While some people might doubt the ability of the young, Li t____48____ them a lot. He believed they would have a strong sense of responsibility to offer help to the country. He encouraged them to j____49____ in practical activities and develop the skills needed to work out the problems of their time. He also advised them to try new things and learn from m____50____. Li’s ideas are still important for young people to learn and grow. As teenagers, let’s work hard and face the challenges of our time. 第二节 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51. 杰森是个非常害羞的男孩，以至于很害怕在公众场合发言。 Jason was ________ a shy boy ________ he was afraid of talking in public. 52. 然而，他的老师叫他参加学校的演讲比赛。 However, he ________ ________ ________ ________ part in the speaking competition in his school by his teacher. 53. 对杰森来说，记住演讲稿并不容易。 It’s not easy for Jason ________ ________ the script ________ ________. 54. 最终他没有让老师失望，毫无困难地完成了演讲。 Finally, he didn’t ________ his teacher ________ and gave the speech ________ ________. 55. 杰森挑战自我，是一个多么勇敢的男孩！ Jason challenged himself. __________ __________ __________ __________ Jason was! 第三节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 56. 当代生活的发展与进步离不开科学家的付出与奉献。假如你们的校报正在征稿，主题为“伟大的科学家”，请你根据以下内容写一篇短文进行投稿，介绍著名科学家居里夫人，并谈谈你对她的评价。 人物 Madame Curie 职业 科学家 简历 1867 年11月7日出生于波兰。 她自小对学习表现出浓厚的兴趣，并且刻苦勤奋，以优异成绩从中学毕业。 因当时波兰的女性不允许上大学，居里夫人想方设法去巴黎求学深造。 虽然生活艰苦，但她一直坚持进行科学研究。 主要成就 发现了放射性元素镭； 获得了两次诺贝尔奖。 你的评价 …… 参考词汇：Poland 波兰, graduate from 从……毕业, the radioactive element radium 放射性元素镭, Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖 要求： 1. 80词左右 (给出部分不计入总词数) ； 2. 要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 In the history of science, there are many great minds who have changed the world with their wisdom and perseverance. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 广州实验中学2025-2026学年9月质量检测 初三年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分90分 命题人：郭小绿 审校人：廖翠英 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名； 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；答案不能写在试卷上。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. A 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 三、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) 【26~29题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B (B) 【30~32题答案】 【答案】30. B 31. A 32. C (C) 【33~36题答案】 【答案】33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D (D) 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. E 45. A 四、写作 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. considered##onsidered 47. series##eries 48. trusted##rusted 49. join##oin 50. mistakes##istakes 第二节 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 【51题答案】 【答案】 ①. such ②. that 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. was ②. asked ③. to ④. take 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. to ②. learn ③. by ④. heart 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. let ②. down ③. without ④. difficulty 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. a ③. brave ④. boy 第三节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： In the history of science, there are many great minds who have changed the world with their wisdom and perseverance. Madame Curie is one of them. She was born in Poland on November 7th, 1867. As a child, she showed great interest in study. She worked hard and graduated from high school with excellent grades. At that time, girls were not allowed to attend university in Poland, so she tried every means to go to Paris for further study. Although life was hard, she kept on doing research. Finally, she discovered the radioactive element radium and won the Nobel Prize twice. In my opinion, she is great. We should learn from her spirit. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $