Unit 1 Section A（3a-3d） 分层课时作业 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语人教版九年级上册Unit 1 Section A（3a-3d）同步练，采用A/B/C三层递进设计，覆盖词汇-句型-语篇全路径，适配新授课差异化巩固需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A层|基础词汇与语法|首字母填空、选词填空巩固核心词（如greenhouse, highway），单选聚焦基础句型（used to结构）| |B层|句型转换与语篇应用|句型转换强化语法（否定句、疑问句），改编课文语篇填空提升语篇理解能力| |C层|综合运用与创新表达|仿写句子（used to...but now...）结合家乡变化话题，任务型阅读培养信息整合与批判性思维|

人教版九年级上册 Unit 1 Section A（3a-3d） 分层课时作业 A层：基础过关（全体必做） 一、根据句意及课文，首字母填空 1. We can grow vegetables in a g________. 2. The new h________ and r________ make travelling much easier. 3. The village has become a tourist a________. 4. We can sell local p________ to visitors. 5. People’s living conditions have g________ improved. 6. The new h________ is good for people to live in. 二、用方框内单词填空（每词只用一次） `high‑tech, greenhouse, highway, railway, attraction, product, greatly, socialist, e‑payment, housing` 1. This is a ________ village with new houses and public services. 2. ________ helps people pay for things without cash. 3. The ________ farm uses modern machines to grow fruit. 4. There are many large ________ in the countryside now. 5. The new ________ connects our town to big cities. 6. The ________ brings lots of tourists every year. 7. We can sell our local ________ online. 8. People’s lives have ________ changed in the past 20 years. 9. Good ________ is very important for local people. 10. The ________ runs through our hometown. 三、课文细节判断(T/F) ( )1. Many young people used to work in big cities. ( )2. Ms Wu still grows vegetables on a small farm now. ( )3. The new highway and railway help the village a lot. ( )4. The villagers can only sell products in local markets. ( )5. The village has built a new hospital and a library. 四、单项选择 1. —What is a ______? —It is a building for growing plants. A. highway B. greenhouse C. railway D. product 2. Many young people ______ work in big cities, but now they come back home. A. used to B. were used to C. are used to D. use to 3. Ms Wu has large, ______ greenhouses to grow fruit and vegetables. A. high‑tech B. socialist C. e‑payment D. housing 4. The new ______ and ______ make it easy for tourists to come. A. highway; railway B. greenhouse; product C. attraction; housing D. e‑payment; greatly 5. The village has become a tourist ______. A. product B. attraction C. greenhouse D. housing 6. People can sell local ______ online to people all over China. A. products B. attraction C. highway D. e‑payment 7. These changes have ______ improved people’s lives. A. great B. greatly C. good D. better 8. The village is building a new ______ village. A. socialist B. high‑tech C. sandy D. short 9. —Do people use ______ to pay for things now? —Yes, it is very convenient. A. e‑payment B. housing C. greenhouse D. railway 10. The village has built new ______ for villagers to live in. A. attraction B. housing C. product D. highway 五、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Many young people ________ (use) to work in big cities. 2. Ms Wu ________ (have) large high‑tech greenhouses now. 3. The village ________ (become) a tourist attraction already. 4. These changes ________ (great) improved our lives. 5. We ________ (build) a new hospital and a library in the village. B层：能力提升（选做） 一、句型转换 1. Many young people used to work in big cities.（改为否定句） Many young people ________ ________ ________ work in big cities. 2. Ms Wu has large high‑tech greenhouses now.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Ms Wu ________ large high‑tech greenhouses now? 3. The village has become a tourist attraction.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the village ________ a tourist attraction? 4. These changes have greatly improved people’s lives.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ these changes ________ people’s lives? 5. People can sell products online.（改为同义句） People are ________ ________ sell products online. 6. The village has built a new hospital.（改为否定句） The village ________ ________ a new hospital. 7. Ms Wu used to grow vegetables on a small farm.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Ms Wu ________ to do on a small farm? 8. The new highway helps the village a lot.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ the new highway helps the village! 二、语篇填空（改编3a采访） A reporter is interviewing two villagers. Over the last 20 years, life has changed a lot. Many young people 1.________ to work in big cities. Now more of them come back. Ms Wu 2.________ used to grow vegetables on a small farm. Now she has big 3.________ greenhouses. She grows tons of fruit and vegetables and sells 4.________ in large cities. The new 5.________ and 6.________ help a lot. The village has become a tourist 7.________. Villagers sell local 8.________ to tourists and online. These changes have 9.________ improved people’s lives. They have new 10.________, a new hospital and a library. They are building a new socialist village. 三、阅读理解 Great changes have taken place in a small village. Twenty years ago, most young people left for big cities to find jobs. Villagers grew vegetables on small farms. Now, high‑tech greenhouses appear in the village. New highways and railways bring lots of tourists. The village is a popular tourist attraction. People sell local products both to visitors and online. New housing, hospitals and libraries are built. People’s lives are greatly improved. 1. What did most young people do twenty years ago? A. Worked in big cities B. Worked in greenhouses C. Sold products online D. Built new hospitals 2. What can we find in the village now? A. Small farms only B. high‑tech greenhouses C. No tourists D. No new housing 3. What brings tourists to the village? A. The old small farms B. New highway and railway C. No products D. Old hospitals 4. How do villagers sell their products? A. Only in local markets B. To tourists and online C. Only online D. Only to big cities 5. Which is true? A. People’s lives are greatly improved. B. No new public places are built. C. Young people still leave for big cities. D. There are no greenhouses in the village. C层：拓展创新（选做） 任务1：仿写句子（使用`used to…, but now…`，4句，结合本课家乡变化话题） 例：Many young people used to work in big cities, but now they come back to the village. 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________ 任务2：任务型阅读，根据3a短文补全表格 Past Present Many young people 1.________ in big cities. Many young people come back to live and work. Ms Wu grew vegetables on a 2.________ farm. Ms Wu has large 3.________ greenhouses. No convenient roads. New 4.________ and railway appear. Sell vegetables only in local markets. Sell local 5.________ to tourists and online. 任务3：简答任务阅读（基于B层阅读短文） 1. Did villagers have high‑tech greenhouses twenty years ago? ________________________________________________ 2. How do tourists get to the village now? ________________________________________________ 3. Where can villagers sell their local products? ________________________________________________ 4. What new public places are built in the village? ________________________________________________ 5. What do you think of these great changes? ________________________________________________ 参考答案 A层 一 1. greenhouse 2. highway; railway 3. attraction 4. products 5. greatly 6. housing 二 1. socialist 2. e‑payment 3. high‑tech 4. greenhouses 5. highway 6. attraction 7. products 8. greatly 9. housing 10. railway 三 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 四 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 五 1. used 2. has 3. has become 4. greatly 5. have built B层 一 1. didn’t use to 2. Does; have 3. Has; become 4. How have; improved 5. able to 6. hasn’t built 7. What did; use 8. How much 二 1. used 2. once 3. high‑tech 4. them 5. highway 6. railway 7. attraction 8. products 9. greatly 10. housing 三 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A C层 任务1（示例） 1. People used to grow vegetables on small farms, but now they have high‑tech greenhouses. 2. There used to be no new highway, but now new highways connect the village. 3. People used to sell products only in local markets, but now they sell them online. 4. People used to live in old houses, but now they have new housing. 任务2 1. worked 2. small 3. high‑tech 4. highway 5. products 任务3 1. No, they didn’t. 2. By new highway and railway. 3. To tourists and online. 4. Hospitals and libraries. 5. They are wonderful and helpful.（合理即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $