Unit1SectionA What changes have taken place around you-【探究在线】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

Unit 1 The Changing World Section a What changes have taken place around you? ©第一课时(1a—2d) 基础强化 、基础知识夯实练 11.人们的辛勤劳动给村庄带来了巨大的变化。 People's hard work great I.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 changes in the village. 1.If you raise(提出)the plan at the meeting,Ill 12.我和老朋友们多年未见。 (支持)you. my old friends 2.At the beginning,most （耕地) here was （含沙的)， 2 能力提升沙重点知识强化然 3.A(n) (短缺)of trees left only small (灌木)with weak (根). V.选词填空。 Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用 其正确形式填空，每空一词。 corn;support;lack;sandstorm we;challenge;though;bring;different; 4.Many years ago, often hit the environment;take;become;however;at north of China. 5.Poor soil and of water stopped us growing My hometown used to have several chemical factories.They 13. us jobs,but also 6.With the of society,ural(乡村的) pollution.The river became dirty and the air was life is getting better and better. filled with a strange smell.14. that time,I Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 felt almost hopeless about the future of 15 7.农民们花了好几年的时间来改善当地的生活。 environment.It seemed difficult to balance economic It took farmers several years development and 16. protection. 17 things began to change.The government decided to 18. action to help 8.我的村庄过去常被崎岖的道路覆盖。 our home.Stricter rules were introduced,even My village used 19 some people worried about the eco- rough roads. nomic problems it might cause. 9.直到修了水库，当地人才有了水资源。 Now,the sky is blue again.Our city is Locals any water resources 20. greener and more beautiful.This the reservoir was built. experience has taught me that protecting our planet 10.大约15年前，我们决定一起种树治沙。 is a(n)21 but necessary task, It was about 15 years ago that we and everyone can make a(n)22. trees together to stop the sand. 】探究在线九年级英语（上） ©第二课时 (3a—3d) 基础强化> 基础知识夯实练 14.我们本地的农产品现在畅销全国各地。 Our local agricultural sell well I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 the country now. 1.The (住房)has become more com- 15.在过去的10年里，我的家乡发生了相当大的 fortable and beautiful. 2.China is one of the five widely recognized( 变化。 公认的)s countries in the world My hometown now. in the last 10 years 3.In about 40 years,Shenzhen has developed from 16.在他看来，自2000年起中国已经修建了大量 a fishing village into a top h city. 新的高速公路。 4.Alipay and WeChat Pay are the two most popular China has built (电子支付)apps in China. 5.【跨学科】China's“Eight Vertical and Eight new expressways since 2000. Horizontal(八纵八横)”is a huge high-speed 17.农民们在他们的农场种植蔬菜，拿到街市上 (铁路)network. 售卖。 6.Water the plants regularly to keep the s Farmers grow vegetables their farms moist(湿润的). the street market. 7.The g is planning to give more help to small businesses(企业). 18.南京历史文化底蕴深厚，长期以来一直是深 Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 受游客欢迎的旅游胜地。 highway;social;greenhouse;great;attract Rich in history and culture,Nanjing has 8.The of reading is knowledge and a popular thinking. 能力提升》 重点知识强化练 9.The living standard of people has im- proved. V.阅读理解。 10.Many people are loyal(忠诚的) In the past,there were many villages that were who serve society. poor and needed help.Luckily,the government im- 11.We had few before,but now plements the rural revitalization strategy(实施乡村 they're everywhere in the countryside 12.G318 is one of the most famous national 振兴战略)to help villagers live a better life. in China,connecting Shanghai and Xi- Zhang Zhigang:In the past,many young zang people in our village had to go to big cities to Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 make money.But now many of them return to the 13.越来越多的人回到他们的城市生活和工作。 village because they can live a rich and comforta- More and more people come their cities ble life here. and work Unit 1 2 Mao Meimei:We live in the mountains.It V.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 took us three days to walk to the nearest town. 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余 Now,with the new roads,we can drive to the 选项。 town in less than one hour. I live in a small city in South China.23. I had to walk two hours to get to school every Mon- Houyuzi is a small village in Linyi,Shandong. day morning,and then I walked another two hours A villager said,"Our village had a serious lack of to go home every Saturday afternoon.People had to water.It made our land drier and food less.But we study or work six days a week.Most people lived in didn't have any other way to get water."In 2019, small and crowded houses.24. Parents worked the government built many reservoirs to solve the very hard to support their families,and children al- problem.Later,the government built roads,helped so had few chances to enjoy more leisure(休闲) villagers plant fruit trees and developed travelling activities. projects().By 2023,the village with 75 fami- lies finally had a better life.Now,there are many Everything has changed since the reform and big houses,wide and clean roads and more opening-up.People in my hometown are living a schools.Houyuzi villagers live a happy and modern happy life with the development of China.Now more life now. and more tall buildings are seen everywhere.Roads 19.How long did it take Mao Meimei to walk to the are getting wider and wider.25.I can send my nearest town in the past? son to school every morning before going to work in A.Two days. B.Three days. my personal car.My family have often gone travel- C.Four days. ling at weekends since the CRH (China Railway 20.What are Zhang Zhigang and Mao Meimei talk- High-Speed)appeared in my hometown two years ing about? ago.We have a two-day weekend.We also have A.The water in their villages. more holidays.26. B.The roads in their villages. I think my hometown will become better in the C.The changes in their villages. future. 21.What can we know from the last paragraph? A.Many people lived a hard life. B.There were few leisure activities. A.Houyuzi was a big and poor village many C.Many families have their own cars years ago. D.Thanks to China's good policy(政策)，peo B.By 2019,the village with 57 families finally ple have the time and chance to enjoy more had a better life. kinds of leisure activities. C.Now you can see wide roads and fruit trees E.When I was a child,there were few buses in in Houyuzi. my hometown. 22.The last paragraph is written in the order of A.space B.time C.places 3探究在线九年级英语（上） ©第三课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4c） ■■■语法精讲■■ 比较：一般过去时、现在完成时 时态 一般过去时 现在完成时 关注过去发生的动作或存在的状态本 强调过去动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或动作从过去 核心区别 身，且已彻底结束，与现在没有直接联 持续到现在，或过去的经历对现在有参考意义，与现在 系，纯粹叙述过去 紧密关联 一段持续到现在的模糊时间段（表时间跨度、未完成、经 关键标志词具体的过去时间点/段：yesterday,last 历的状语)：since+过去时间点，for+时间段，already, (时间状语) week,in 2000,ago,when I was young... yet,ever,never,just,recently,so far,in the past/last... years... 动词形式 动词过去式 have/has+动词过去分词 I lived in Shanghai for 5 years. I have lived in Shanghai for 5 years. 例句对比 (现已不在上海) (强调至今仍住在上海) ■■■语法精练■■■ I.单项选择。 7.(中考·黑龙江)With the help of his classmates, 1.On the Dragon Boat Festival,my mother cooked he success)in solving the prob- delicious zongzi and them on the plate. lems an hour ago. A.lied B.lay C.laid 8.(中考·扬州改编)Recently,more and more 2.-Have you visited Russia,Lilian? people (choose)to visit Yang- -Yes,I there for two weeks. A.was studying zhou during holidays. B.studied C.have studied 9.(中考·威海改编)From then on,people 3.-you the film before,Lily? (learn)how to cook,keep warm and pro- -Yes.I it online the other day. tect themselves with fire. A.Did;see;saw 10.(中考·连云港改编)Under the Three-North B.Have;seen;saw Shelterbelt(防护林)Forest Program,the forest C.Have;seen;have seen area in China (grow)by 320, Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 000 km2 since 1978. 4.(中考·西藏)So far,China 11.(中考·泰安改编)一What happened to you (turn)parts of deserts into forests. 5.(中考·无锡)Mr Chen (live)there yesterday afternoon? for over 50 years,so we went to interview him. -I (fall)off the electric bicycle.Luckily, 6.(中考·日照改编)1 (lend)the book to I (wear)a helmet and (not Ted last week,but he not hurt)my head. return)it yet. Unit 1 4温馨提示：清做完后再看答案！ 10.are happy with far away from 11.cut to about/around 参考答案 12.heard of comments from 能力提升 IV.13-17 BABCC Unit 1 The Changing World V.18.Because his former student took part in this pro- Section A What changes have taken place around you? ject. 第一课时（1a一2d) 19.Fruit from Thailand can be sent faster and 基础强化 cheaper to China.More Chinese people will I.1.support 2.farmland sandy take the railway to Laos,and then visit Thai- 3.shortage bushes roots land. II.4.sandstorms 5.lack corn 6.support 20.It's to connect Kunming all the way with Singa- III.7.to improve local lives pore. 8.to be covered with 9.didn't have until 21.It brings convenience to people in both China 10.decided to plant 11.brought about and Laos./... 12.haven't seen for ages/years 22.该（铁路）线于2021年12月3日通车，运行 能力提升 于云南省省会昆明与老挝首都万象之间。 IV.13.brought 14.At 15.our 16.environmental 第五课时 Vocabulary in Use (2a-3d) 17.However 18.take 19.though 20.becoming 基础强化 21.challenging 22.difference I.1.junior 2.narrow 3.track 4.lead 5.digital 第二课时(3a-3d) 6.dirt 7.Olympics 8.audio 基础强化 II.9.flats 10.discussion 11.aspects 12.widest I.1.housing 2.socialist 3.high-tech 13.villagers 4.e-payment 5.railway 6.soil 7.government III.14.feed on below freezing II.8.attraction 9.greatly 10.socialists 15.been determined to travel 11.greenhouses 12.highways 16.Thousands of cross over Ⅲ.13.back toto live 17.as a result 14.products all over 18.live with as well 15.has changed quite a lot 19.it convenient to know 16.In his opinion tons/lots of 20.has stayed the same 17.on to sell at 21.that gets to study 18.long been tourist attraction 22.man-made forest known as 能力提升 能力提升 IV.19-22 BCCB IV.23-27 BABBA 28-32 CAACB V.23-26 EACD V.33.lived 34.turned 35.nearest 36.But 第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4c) 37.including 38.nothing 39.online I.1-3 CBB 40.librarians 41.stands 42.grow(ing) II.4.has turned 5.has lived 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) 6.lent hasn't returned 7.succeeded 大显身手 8.have chosen 9.have learnt 10.has grown My Changes 11.fell wore didn't hurt After the Yongzhou Team won the Xiangchao Section B How do changes influence us? Championship,I realized what changes I've made. 第四课时（1a一1f) I used to be the shortest in my class and often left 基础强化 my homework until the last minute.However,over the I.1.conclusion 2.capitals 3.links past two years,I've grown taller and developed better II.4.ports 5.managers 6.Kenyan Kenyans daily habits.When facing study difficulties,I used to 7.convenient give up easily.Now,I try to solve problems step by I.8.fast track with ease step and ask teachers or classmates for help.This has 9.Hundreds of have benefited from made learning more enjoyable and effective. 一探究在线·九 I believe with continuous effort,we can all be- 第二课时(3a一3c) come a better version of ourselves. 基础强化 高频考点针对练 I.1.Pyramids 2.brave 3.balance 考点一 II.4.wisdom 5.inspiration 6.courage 1.in the lead 2.led/guided the guests to 7.have braved 3.took the lead 4.played the lead (role) II.8.look up to 9.never gave up 5.guided/showed us around 6.lead/live a quiet life 10.keep a balance between 考点二 11.to keep going 1.with the support of 2.supports 12.Chinese scientist to discover 3.support building 4.supports her decision(s) 13.know about was full of 5.gave/offered support to 6.support a family 14.Back in those days 7.in support of to support 能力提升 考点三 IV.15-19 CBAAB 1.connection 2.Connect/Link 3.connection V.20-23 DACB 4.relationship 5.links/connects 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a一4c) 6.connection/relationship/link I.1.for 2.of 3.for 4.of 考点四 II.5.It is of to 6.It's to keep 1.shortage 2.a lack of 3.no lack of 4.for lack of 7.not healthy to stay 8.common to see 情景阅读限时练 9.It's necessary to 10.It's true that I.1-5 ACBAC 11.It's surprising that II.6-10 ABBBC 11-15 CBACC 12.was for to remember IlI.16.More than 13,000 kilometres. Section B What makes people admirable? 17.It marked the 10,000th trip by China-Europe 第四课时（1a一1f) freight trains. 基础强化 18.It set off from Yiwu West Railway Station and I.1.collection 2.biologists 3.exploration passed through the Alataw Pass in northwest 4.scientific China's Xinjiang. II.5.fell sick 6.a collection of 7.travelling around 19.Over 1.08 million TEUs of products made in 8.disappear from 9.have become interested in China). II.10.training to raise 20.A sense of satisfaction and achievement. 11.it's better to continue 21.Yes.Because it plays an important role in con- 12.left behind live on necting China and Europe./.. 13.shaken by the focus of 22.义乌位于中国东部的浙江省，被誉为“世界 能力提升 超市”。 IV.14-17 ABCC Unit 2 Inspiring People V.18.A Chinese geologist from the Institute of Deep- Section A Who do we admire? sea Science and Engineering. 第一课时（1a一2d) 19.More than 9,000 metres below the sea sur- 基础强化 face). I.1.admire 2.calendar 3.wounded nation 20.Detailed data about the creatures and their liv- 4.chemistry 5.spread ing environment. II.6.hunger 7.physicists 8.admirable 9.spread 21.What's the biggest difficulty you met during the Ⅲ.l0.played a part in dive?Because I want to know how she over- 11.dropped out of into came challenges as a scientist./... 12.are inspired by to serve 22.他们在这片深海区域发现了一个充满奇特生 13.make surprising discoveries in 物的独特生态系统。 能力提升 第五课时Vocabulary in Use（2a一3d) IV.14.born 15.national 16.planted 17.always 基础强化 18.With 19.children 20.learnt 21.protecting I.1.socialism 2.mankind 3.flight 4.necessary 22.Because 23.us 5.inventor 年级英语（上）一 21