Unit1 Helping at home（知识清单）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

Unit1 Helping at home

一、语音知识：

字母组合ch的发音：/tʃ/

*课本必考词：

lunch 午餐   China 中国           chair 椅子     much 许多；大量

teacher 教师     Chinese 中文；中国人   child 孩子    kitchen 厨房   

peach 桃子      chores 家务，杂务      touch触摸

*特殊必考词：school 的ch 发音：/k/

遇到s 音标写的是 /sk/，实际口语朗读时，s 后面的 /k/ 听起来像 /g/ → /sg uːl/

注意：这不是音标改写，是口语读音现象，写音标依然写 /skuːl/

 

小练：

一、读一读，判断句中画线部分的发音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。

(  )1. Don’t touch the peach with your hands.

(  )2. An English book is on the chair.

(  )3. Would you like some juice for lunch, children?

(  )4. Lingling is from China. She likes Chinese very much.

(  )5. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English at school.

二、请从框中选出含有和 teacher 画线部分相同发音的单词。

A. touch B. who    C. these  D. cheap E. hand

F. short  G. children H. school I. English J. much

三、根据图片及首字母提示，写单词完成句子。（注意用正确形式）

1.My uncle can make c________.

2. Ms White makes good l________.

3. My aunt is an English t________.

4. There are some p________ on the plate.

二、单词知识 (已掌握的打✔）

① 基础单词默写

1.

1)PE_________        

2)job_________

3)________医生         

4)___________农民

5)________护士      

6) ___________公司职员

7)____________工厂工人               

8 )busy__________   

9) tired__________                     

10)chore _________

12)_________烹饪；煮

13)clean___________

14)room __________

15)___________照顾

16)___________打扫   

17）__________地板；地面

18) together_________

19) people __________

20) child (children)___________

 

②单词拓展

Subject 科目

Job 职业

 

小练：

一、  职业匹配：选择正确的职业描述。

A．works in a hospital and helps sick people B．works on a farm and grows food C．works in an office with computers D．works in a factory making things E．teaches students in school F．drives cars or buses G．makes delicious food in restaurants H．helps doctors take care of patients

(      ) 1．farmer

(      ) 2．nurse

(      ) 3．doctor

(      ) 4．office worker

(      ) 5．factory worker

(      ) 6．teacher

(      ) 7．driver

(      ) 8．cook

 

二、  活动中同学们谈论了很多不同的职业。看图，在四线三格中写出相应的职业名称。

1．Linda is a .

2．Mike is a .

3．Gina is a .

4．John is an .

5．Sam is a .

三、重点短语

1. a big family 一个大家庭

2. make nice chairs 做漂亮的椅子

3. make good lunches 做美味的午饭

4. teach Chinese 教中文

5. do some chores 做家务

6. make a gift 做一份礼物

7. clean the room 打扫房间

8. Double Ninth festival 重阳节

9. look after 照顾；照料

10. sweeps the floor 扫地

11. cook together 一起做饭

12. a happy family 幸福的家庭

13. a great nurse 一名优秀的护士

14. help many people 帮助很多人

15. baby sister 小妹妹

16. cook great food 做美味的食物

17. help her at home 在家帮她