广东汕头市潮阳区龙港初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

**基本信息** 2026秋八升九英语质量检测卷以真实情境与核心素养融合为特色，通过跨文化交际（俄罗斯送花习俗）、科技成就（汕头海湾隧道）、生态教育（噪鹃与备考冲突）等素材，考查语言运用与思维发展。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10/10|非谓语、时态、代词等|以跨文化误解情境考查语法应用，培养文化意识| |完形填空|10/10|介词、动词、篇章逻辑|结合汕头/天山隧道工程，渗透家国情怀与工程思维| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、词义猜测、主旨归纳|含雷电安全（实用）、《爱丽丝梦游仙境》（文学）、健康配对（生活），提升语言能力| |选词填空|10/15|词汇变形、语境搭配|对比无人机在中外的不同用途，深化和平与发展认知| |读写综合|5+1/25|信息提取、应用文写作|以噪鹃事件探讨生态与成长，培养问题解决能力与人文素养|

2026秋八升九英语质量检测参考答案 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1-5：CCBAB 6-10: CAACB 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11-15: ACDBA 16-20: BCDDB 三、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21-25: CADCC 26-30: BDDAC 31-35: BCGEA 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36. completely 37. proud 38. from 39. harm 40. provide 41. a 42. survive 43. Unless 44. standard 45. his 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. Because the loud calls from the koels troubled the students while they were preparing for the Gaokao. 47. No, he didn’t. / No. 48. A male koel / It sings in spring to look for a mate. 49. The school / It built artificial nests in a quiet garden far from the teaching buildings (to attract the birds away). / By building artificial nests in a quiet garden far from the teaching buildings (to attract the birds away). 50. Many people praised the principal for turning a noisy problem into a valuable lesson about life. B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear Principal Yuan, I am the student who wrote to you about the noisy koels. Thank you for your kind reply. At first, I was very upset because the loud calls made it hard for me to focus on my studies for the Gaokao. I thought removing the nest was the only way to solve the problem. After reading your warm letter and seeing your actions, I learned two important lessons. First, we should respect nature. The bird is just following its instinct to find a mate. Second, instead of removing a problem, we can find kind and creative solutions, like providing us with earplugs and building other nests. In the future, when facing similar problems, I won’t just think of myself. I will try to think of proper solutions, just like you did. Thank you for this valuable lesson. Sincerely, Your student 评分原则与方法：建议从内容、语言、书写及字数三方面进行评分 （一）内容要点分：（7分，要点齐备即可得7分） 1. 起初你的心情和困扰 ---------------------------2分 2. 从校长的回信和学校做法中你明白了什么？ -------1.5+1.5分 3. 今后遇到类似问题时，你会怎么做？ ---------------2分 （二）语言、书写及字数分 (8分，分档得分) 档次 分值 标准 一档 8 表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别语言错误；有分段，有适当的过渡句或过渡词；卷面整洁清晰，词数不少于80词。 二档 6-7 表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误；卷面整洁清晰，词数不少于80词。 三档 4-5 表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误；卷面有少量涂改，不影响阅读；词数80词左右。 四档 2-3 能写出少量与话题相关的正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多；卷面涂改较多，字数明显不足。 五档 0-1 仅能写出个别孤立的单词/短语，无完整句子；或句子错误严重，无法传达有效信息。 备注： 1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的，不扣分； 2. 照抄试卷里的文段不得分。 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026秋八升九质量检测 监考员填涂缺考[] 英语答题卷 学校 班级 姓名 座位号」 [0] [o] [o] [0] [0] [o] [0] [o] [0] [o] [1] [1 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [21 21 [21 [21 [21 [21 [2] [21 注意事项： [3] [ [3] [4] [4] [4] 离 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名和座位号，再 [5] [5] 用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。 [6] [6) 留 E ] [] 2.作答时注意题号顺序，不得擅自更改题号。 [8] [8] [8] 3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 1[A] [B] [c] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11[A] [B] [c] [D] 16[A] [B] [c] [D] 2[A] [B] [c] 7 [A] [B] [c] 12 [A] [B] [c] [D] 17[A] [B] [c] [D] 题答题区 3 [A] [B] tc] 8[A] [B] [c] 13 TA] CA] [c] [D] 18[A] [B] [c] [D] CAJ [B] [c] 9 [A][B][C] DB] [c] [D] 19 CAJ [B] [c] [D] [A] [B] [C] 10[A]CB] [c] 15 [A] B [c] [D] 20 [A] [B] [c] [D] 21 [A] [B] [c] 26 [A] [B] [c] 31 [A] [B] [c] [D] [B] [F] [G] [D] [D] 32 [A] [B] [c] [D] [B] [F] [c] 22 [A] [B] [c] 27 [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [c] [D] [E] [F] [G] [D] [D 34 [A] [B] [c] [D] [E] [F] [c] 23 [A] [B] Lc] 28 [A] [B] [C] 35 [A] [B] [c] [D] [B] [F] [G] 非选择题： 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36. 37. 38 39 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46. 47 48 50 请勿在此处作任何标记或作答 B.书面表达（本题15分） Dear Principal Yuan, I am the student who wrote to you about the noisy koels.Thank you for your kind reply. Sincerely, Your student 2026秋八升九质量检测 英 语 说明：1.全卷共6页，考试用时为90分钟，满分90分； 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上； 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效； 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效； 5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last winter, I visited my Russian friend Natasha. I bought a beautiful bunch (束) of flowers 1 our friendship. I chose eight yellow roses because eight was my lucky number. However, when I gave her the present, it was one of the 2 moments of my life. While I 3 the flowers to Natasha, her face suddenly turned colorless. I didn’t know 4 I had done something wrong or not, so I felt confused. Natasha didn’t say anything for a few moments. After a while, she explained softly, “In Russia, even (偶数的) numbers of flowers are for funerals (葬礼) while odd (奇数的) numbers are for happy occasions.” I felt so 5 that I wanted to disappear. Natasha was kind and forgave me. Then she put the flowers in a vase (花瓶) and thanked me. I 6 in Russia since last winter. However, I haven’t learned all the local gift-giving rules 7 . I still make small mistakes sometimes, but I keep trying. Last week, Natasha told me,“Your effort to understand our customs is a real 8 .” Her words warmed my heart. That night, I said to 9 , “A small gift can carry great cultural meanings. The key is to learn before you give.” It was a valuable lesson. Now I am used 10 checking local customs before buying a present for a foreign friend. 1. A．shows B．showing C．to show 2. A．unforgettable B．more unforgettable C．most unforgettable 3. A．handed B．was handing C．would hand 4. A．whether B．what C．if 5. A．embarrass B．embarrassed C．embarrassing 6. A．arrived B．have arrived C．have been 7. A．yet B．already C．ever 8. A．success B．successful C．successfully 9. A．me B．mine C．myself 10. A．for B．to C．in 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know about the Shantou Bay (海湾) Tunnel (隧道)? It has been open for three years. It is located 11 the Shantou Bay, and it connects Longhu District (区) in the north with Haojiang District in the south. As 12 as you enter it, you can feel its great value. It used to 13 40 minutes to drive around the bay, but now you can drive through the tunnel in just 6 to 8 minutes. 14 , another tunnel, the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel, has become famous because of a Xinjiang tour guide’s words: “People need a safer and easier road. Our country can build roads through high mountains and across rivers. We built the tunnel not because cutting through the Tianshan Mountains was easy, but because people on the other side 15 it.” Building a 22.13-kilometre tunnel through the mountains was full of risks, because workers had to face great 16 and terrible geological (地质的) conditions. But the team pulled together to solve each problem. 17 , the world’s longest expressway (高速公路) tunnel was finally opened to traffic in December 2025. These tunnels are amazing 18 . They 19 in improving transportation (交通) and local people’s lives. They are 20 visiting and have become meaningful landmarks (地标). 11. A. below B. above C. behind D. beside 12. A. much B. far C. soon D. well 13. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take 14. A. Suddenly B. Recently C. Secretly D. Nearly 15. A. needed B. visited C. followed D. forgot 16. A. brightness B. pressure C. talent D. anger 17. A. At first B. Once in a while C. In the end D. From now on 18. A. volunteers B. organizations C. suggestions D. achievements 19. A. go off B. go wrong C. go on an outing D. go a long way 20. A. busy B. worth C. silly D. out 三、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 APlace your hands over your ears to protect your hearing. Each year, thunderstorms produce (引起) millions of flashes of lightning. Here is what you need to know to stay safe. Only the front parts of your feet should touch the ground. Keep your heels (脚后跟) together. This can help stop electricity (电流) from going in one foot and out the other. Keep your body as low as you can. Don’t be the tallest object in the area. But never lie down. SEEK SHELTER 21. According to the text, what may cause lightning? A. Water. B. Ground. C. Thunderstorms. D. Shelter. 22. According to the text, what can we do when we hear thunder? A. Make a call on a mobile phone. B. Use telephones. C. Play computer games. D. Listen to the radio. 23. Which picture can be put in the to show the safety position (姿势) when caught outside? A. B. C. D. 24. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To teach people to stay inside when they meet lightning. B. To ask people to stay away from windows during a thunderstorm. C. To tell people how to protect themselves if there is a thunderstorm. D. To tell children how to lie on the ground if they are caught outside. 25. Where may you read this text? A. In a travel poster. B. In a museum guidebook. C. In a nature book. D. In science fiction. B Inside the hall, the door was shut, and the key lay on the glass stand. Poor Alice, who was about one foot high after drinking something, found a cake on the floor. She went up and soon ate all the cake. “How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She looked down at her feet—they seemed so far off. In fact, she was now over nine feet high, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down, and cried until there was a large pool all round her. Suddenly, she heard footsteps (脚步声) not far off. It was the Rabbit. He had come back with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so in need of help from someone that when he came near, she called out, “If you please, sir....” The Rabbit was so afraid that he dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan. The hall was hot, so she fanned herself. “Dear, dear! How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall!      ▲     ” she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass—she was now not more than two feet high, and still shrinking quite fast. The fan was making her shrink! She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon. Alice feared the quick change. “Things are worse,” said the poor girl, “I was never so small as this. How can I get out?” As she said these words, her foot slipped (滑倒) and the salt water—her own tears—came up to her chin (下巴). Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming toward her. “Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse? All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk, and at least there’s no harm to try.” So she swam up. — ‌Adapted (改编) from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 26. How did Alice feel when she found herself becoming very tall? A. Happy. B. Shocked. C. Lonely. D. Angry. 27. Which sentence can be put in the “     ▲     ”? A. It’s bad to take this fan. B. I need one more cake. C. I’d like the rabbit so much. D. I am tired of this place. 28. What does the underlined word “shrinking” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Becoming heavier. B. Becoming lighter. C. Becoming larger. D. Becoming smaller. 29. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? ① The water almost covered Alice. ② The rabbit ran away and left his fan. ③ Alice became less than two feet high. ④ Alice cried and a pool appeared around her. ⑤ Alice ate up a cake. A. ⑤④②③① B. ⑤②③①④ C. ⑤④③②① D. ③②⑤①④ 30. What do we know about Alice according to the story? A. She regretted (后悔) what she did. B. She wouldn’t ask for any help. C. She was trying to get out of trouble. D. She knew what would happen to her. C 配对阅读。左栏是对五位同学的病情描述，右栏是七位医生的治疗方案。请为每位同学选择最合适的治疗方案。选项中有两项为多余选项。 31. Tom has got a fever and a headache. He has been like this all day, and he feels even worse now. 32. Jane has lost a little weight these days. She isn’t as active as usual, and she has had a stomachache since yesterday. 33. Sally hasn’t been able to sleep well for three months. She always feels sleepy at work. 34. Susan is a middle school student. Her eyes always hurt. She can hardly open them in bright light and tears come out sometimes. 35. Jack’s left leg was broken when he was playing football with his classmates yesterday. It is so serious that he has to stay in hospital for a month. A. Put some medicine on your leg to make it comfortable. Don’t do exercise these days, such as running and jumping. You should have a good rest. B. Don’t worry. There is nothing serious. You just have a cold with a light fever. Take this medicine three times a day and drink more water. C. Eating your meals at the right time will be good for your stomach. It’s better to drink some warm soup before eating if you are trying to lose weight. D. I’ll check your teeth and give you some medicine. I think you should stop eating too much chocolate immediately and clean your teeth three times a day. E. It is not serious. You have used your eyes too much. Do eye exercises every day. As a student, you shouldn’t play computer games for more than 2 hours a day. F. You should drink some hot tea with honey. It’s good for your throat. And you’d better not eat fried food. G. You look tired. Don’t worry too much, but you need to relax. Try to do more outdoor activities and don’t take sleeping pills by yourself. 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he a provide control standard proud harmful complete unless since survive from On a warm evening, a foreign traveller named Rizwan stood on a large square in Chongqing, waiting for a wonderful drone (无人机) show. As 5,000 colorful drones rose into the sky, he was 36 shocked and moved to tears. Many Chinese people watched and felt 37 of the beautiful sight, while Rizwan had different feelings. “In my country,” he said sadly, “people feel great fear when they hear drones. We have suffered 38 years of war (战争). Drones are used to attack, kill, and destroy. They bring us nothing but 39 .” “But here,” he continued, “drones 40 Chinese people with joy and convenience (便利). They bring art, transport medicine and food, fight fires, and more. They make 41 difference to people’s lives.” Rizwan took a deep breath, then said quietly, “Where I come from, people have to 42 the terrible conditions. 43 you’ve lived through such hard times, it’s hard to understand what I am feeling now. Peace feels like an impossible dream to us.” Before leaving, with a sincere smile, Rizwan added that he loved China and hoped people in his homeland would also live a peaceful life. Finally, he said in 44 Chinese, “Zhong Guo Li Hai!” This simple sentence carried 45 deepest wishes for both China and his country. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Have you ever been troubled by a loud noise while preparing for an important exam? That’s exactly what happened to some students at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in March 2026. At first, a male (雄性的) koel (噪鹃) sang loudly in a tree with a nest (鸟巢). Soon more koels came and their loud songs filled the school. The loud calls from the koels troubled the students while they were preparing for the Gaokao. Because of this, a stressed student wrote to the principal (校长) and requested (请求) the school to remove the nest. Principal Yuan Weixing faced a difficult choice. He could simply cut off the branch (树枝) with the nest, but instead, he wrote back a warm reply to refuse the request. In his letter, the principal explained that the birds were only following their natural instinct (天性). A male koel sings in spring to look for a mate (配偶). “The world does not exist (存在) for just one person,” he told the students. “While the Gaokao is important, learning to live with other living things is also a necessary part of growing up.” However, the principal didn’t just say no. He also took action. The school offered students earplugs (耳塞) to reduce the noise and also built artificial nests in a quiet garden far from the teaching buildings to attract the birds away. The story quickly became popular online. Many people praised the principal for turning a noisy problem into a valuable lesson about life. 46. Why did the student ask the school to remove the nest? 47. Did the principal agree to remove the nest? 48. What does a male koel do in spring? 49. How did the school attract the birds away? 50. What did many people think of the principal? B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你是上述文章中那位给深圳宝安中学校长写信的学生，读完校长的回信后，你心里有哪些触动与思考？请结合下面的思维导图，给校长写一封回信，表达你的想法。 起初你的困扰和心情。 从校长的回信和学校做法中你明白了什么？ 1. …… 2. …… 今后遇到类似问题时，你会怎么做？ A Reply to the Principal 注意： （1） 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2） 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （3） 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Principal Yuan, I am the student who wrote to you about the noisy koels. Thank you for your kind reply. Sincerely, Your student 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $