Unit 4 Weather and our life（单元自测·提升卷）英语鲁科版五四制四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 4 Weather and our life（单元自测·提升卷） 英语鲁科版三起四年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 学校开展“校园气象科考站”综合实践活动。同学们化身气象科考员，收听气象信号、分析各地气象数据、完成气象调研记录，完成全部闯关任务，即可获得 “气象科考小研究员” 荣誉徽章。 听力部分（30分） “科考站接收气象词汇播报，录音会读出易混淆发音单词，请听录音，选出你听到的单词。” 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） (  )1. A. slow B. snowy C. show (  )2. A. winter B. windy C. window (  )3. A. robot B. rope C. report (  )4. A. packet B. pocket C. jacket (  )5. A. funny B. foggy C. froggy “科考员之间模拟气象连线访谈，听问句，选出最贴合语境的应答。” 二、听录音，选择正确的答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (  )1. A. I like winter. B. It's cool and windy. C. It's Harbin. (  )2. A. We can fly kites outside. B. We like jackets. C. We are in Jinan. (  )3. A. No, we don't. B. No, we aren't. C. No, we can't. (  )4. A. We have coats. B. We should put on our coats. C. We are coats. (  )5. A. I'm in Kunming. B. It's rainy in Kunming. C. It's Kunming. “听取科考员实地考察汇报录音，判断下面句子和录音内容是 (T) 否 (F) 相符，重点留意地点、天气、行为细节。” 三、听录音，判断句子与录音内容是 (T) 否 (F) 相符。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (  )1. It's cold and snowy in Harbin. People put on thick jackets. (  )2. It's windy. We can't fly kites in the open‑air park. (  )3. It's rainy in Lhasa, so kids play ping‑pong indoors. (  )4. It's foggy, we should stay at home and don't go climbing. (  )5. The weather report says it will be sunny in Xi'an tomorrow. 笔试部分（70分） “科考站收到一批磨损的气象调研记录卡，字母残缺不全。阅读中文释义，从方框挑选字母组合填空，可重复使用。” 四、词汇补全，可重复使用。（每空 1 分，共 10 分） ow   gy   e   ck   or   ag   in   y   ou  o  ap 1.snow___下雪的 2. wind___有风的 3. rep___t报告 4. jac___et夹克衫 5. fog___有雾的 6.rain___下雨的 7. cl___dy多云的 8. tak___当心；拿9. ping‑p___ng乒乓球10. spr___ng春天 “气象科考员整理访谈问卷，结合地点、天气、情态动词、固定搭配语法点，选出最佳答案。” 五、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） (  )1. —How's the weather ______ Changsha? —It's rainy. A. on B. in C. at (  )2. It's ______. We can make snowmen outside. A. snow B. snows C. snowy (  )3. It's too foggy. We ______ climb the mountain today. A. aren't B. can C. can't (  )4. It's cold outside. Please ______ your thick jacket. A. put away B. put on C. put up (  )5. —What can we do on windy days? —We ______ fly kites in the park. A. do B. can C. are (  )6. —It's raining. Let's ______ at home and play ping‑pong. A. stay B. staying C. stays (  )7. Look! It ______. We can't go out for our field study. A. rain B. is raining C. rains (  )8. —I can't go for the field trip. —______. We can read the weather books in our station. A. Sorry B. All right C. Take care (  )9. —Take care on your field survey! —______ A. Great. B. Thank you. C. All right. (  )10. Different places ______ different weather. A. has B. is C. have “科考站任务：科考手记被撕碎成单词碎片，使用全部给出单词，写出完整通顺句子，贴合气象科考的情景，注意大小写、标点符号。” 六、连词成句。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 例：weather, how's, today (?) → How's the weather today? 1.weather, how's, the, in, Lhasa (?) ____________________________________________ 2.put, please, jacket, your, on (.) ____________________________________________ 3.can't, we, outside, go, it's, foggy, because (.) ____________________________________________ 4.let's, ping‑pong, indoors, play (.) ____________________________________________ 5.report, this, weather, is (.) ____________________________________________ “科考站任务：阅读科考观察短文，【新题型・科考日志选词填空】，从方框选择合适单词填入短文，每词只用一次，存在一个多余单词。” 七、选词填空。（每空 1 分，共 10 分） can't，indoors，put on，windy，report，field，jacket，stay，weather，can，thick This is our station's survey log. We listen to the weather 1.____ every morning. Today it is 2.____ in our city. We 3.____ fly kites for our 4.____ study. So we have to 5.____ at the station 6.. It's cold, so we 7. our 8.____ coats and 9.____. We 10. learn a lot about different weather. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ “两位科考小研究员在站内开展模拟气象访谈，对话内容缺失，七选五，两个选项多余。” 八、补全科考站模拟访谈对话。（每空 2 分，共 10 分） A. How's the weather in your survey city? B. Can you do your field study outside? C. It's cold and foggy. D. Let's read weather books in our station. E. No, we can't. It's too rainy. F. I like sunny days best.G. I don't like jackets. Tom: Hi, Amy. 1.________ Amy: 2.________ Tom: That is not good. 3.________ Amy: 4.________ The rain won't stop soon. Tom: Oh, what a pity! 5.________ 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ “阅读两份上交到科考站的实地调研手记，完成阅读闯关，全部设置在科考站实践情境。” 九、阅读理解。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） (A)阅读判断。 Mike's Travel Survey Note Mike is a member of the school weather‑research group. During the holiday, he travels to three different cities and keeps weather notes. In Qingdao, it is cool and windy. Many children fly kites on the beach. Mike joins them and has great fun. In Changsha, the weather is rainy. It rains almost every day. Mike can't visit the city park. He stays in the hotel and reads weather magazines. In Urumqi, it is sunny but cold. People wear thick coats. Mike takes many photos of the beautiful city. (  )1. Mike is in the school weather‑research group. (  )2. It is hot and rainy in Qingdao. (  )3. Kids fly kites on the beach in Qingdao. (  )4. Mike visits the city park in Changsha. (  )5. It's sunny but cold in Urumqi. (B) 阅读选择。 A Weather Report For Our Town This is our group's weather report for this weekend. On Saturday morning, it will be cloudy. It is good for outdoor science study. We plan to go to the hill near our town. But in the afternoon, the weather will change. It will become foggy. We can't go on our outdoor activity. On Sunday, it will be sunny. The wind is not strong. We can go out to do our field study again. All group members should take their jackets, because the morning is a little cold. (  )1. This weather report is for ________. A. this weekend B. next week C. Friday (  )2. On Saturday morning, the weather will be ________. A. foggy B. cloudy C. rainy (  )3. Why can't they go out on Saturday afternoon? A. Because it is foggy. B. Because it is snowy. C. Because they have no jackets. (  )4. They can do field study on ________. A. Saturday afternoon B. Sunday C. Saturday morning and afternoon (  )5. Group members need to take jackets because ________. A. it's very hot B. the morning is cold C. they want to play games “科考站任务：完成你的个人气象科考手记书面输出。” 十、作为气象科考小研究员，写你的简短科考手记，不少于 4 句话。（10 分） 句型：How's the weather… / It's… / We can / We can't 参考词汇：sunny，windy，rainy，snowy，put on，indoors，field study ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，选出你所听到的单词，录音听两遍。One, slow, slow, two, winter, winter, three rope, rope four pocket, pocket five, funny, funny. 2、听录音，选择正确的答语录音听两遍。One, how's the weather in new survey city? How's the weather in new service a city? Two, what can you do when IT is windy? What can you do when IT is windy? Three, can you go climbing on a soggily days? Can you go climbing on a soggily days? For what should we do when IT is very cold? What should we do when IT is very cold? Five, what's the weather like in coming? What's the weather like in coming? 3、听录音，判断句子与录音的内容是否相符，录音听两遍。One is cold and rainy in harbin. People put on thk jackets. It's cold and rainy in harbin, people put on think jackets. Two, it's windy. We can fly cuts in the often the park. It's windy. We can fly cuts in the often the park. Three, it's rainy in loser. So kids play a pinpoint indoors. It's rainy in loser. So kids play pinpoint indoors. Four, it's foggy. We should stay at home and don't go climbing. It's foggy. We should stay at home and don't go climbing. Five, the weather report says IT will be Sunny in science tomorrow. The weather report says IT will be Sunny in sand tomorrow. Unit 4 Weather and our life（单元自测·提升卷） 英语鲁科版三起四年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 【听力原文】 1.slow 2.winter 3.rope 4.pocket 5.funny 二、听录音，选择正确的答语。 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 1.How’s the weather in your survey city? 2.What can you do when it is windy? 3.Can you go climbing on foggy days? 4.What should we do when it is very cold? 5.What’s the weather like in Kunming? 三、听录音，判断句子与录音内容是 (T) 否 (F) 相符。 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 1.It’s cold and rainy in Harbin. People put on thick jackets. 2.It’s windy. We can fly kites in the open‑air park. 3.It’s rainy in Lhasa, so kids play ping‑pong indoors. 4.It’s foggy, we should stay at home and don’t go climbing. 5.The weather report says it will be sunny in Xi’an tomorrow. 笔试部分（70分） 四、词汇补全，可重复使用。（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1.y 2.y 3.or 4.ck 5.gy 6.y 7.ou 8.et 9.o 10.in 【解析】 1. 解析：snowy 下雪的。故正确答案为y。 2. 解析：windy 有风的。故正确答案为y。 3. 解析：report 报告。故正确答案为or。 4. 解析：jacket 夹克衫。故正确答案为ck。 5. 解析：foggy 有雾的。故正确答案为gy。 6. 解析：rainy 下雨的。故正确答案为y。 7. 解析：cloudy 多云的。故正确答案为ou。 8. 解析：take 拿；当心。故正确答案为e.。 9. 解析：ping‑pong 乒乓球。故正确答案为o。 10. 解析：spring 春天。故正确答案为in。 五、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 【解析】 1. 解析：in + 城市地点，表示 “在某城市”。故正确答案为B。 2. 解析：be 动词后接形容词 snowy，用来描述天气。故正确答案为C。 3. 解析：大雾天气不能爬山，can’t 表示不能够。故正确答案为C。 4. 解析：put on 是固定短语，意为穿上衣物。故正确答案为B。 5. 解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形，表示能够。故正确答案为B。 6. 解析：Let’s 后面要接动词原形 stay。故正确答案为A。 7. 解析：现在进行时结构 be+doing，is raining 表示正在下雨。故正确答案为B。 8. 解析：All right 在这里用于安慰，表示没关系。故正确答案为B。 9. 解析：别人叮嘱你小心，礼貌回应 Thank you。故正确答案为B。 10. 解析：主语 places 是复数名词，用 have 表示拥有。故正确答案为C。 六、连词成句。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.How’s the weather in Lhasa? 2.Put on your jacket, please. 3.We can’t go outside because it’s foggy. 4.Let’s play ping‑pong indoors. 5.This is the weather report. 【解析】 1. 解析：how’s 引导询问天气特殊疑问句，in Lhasa 作地点状语。故正确答案为How’s the weather in Lhasa? 2. 解析：put on 祈使句型，please 放句末。故正确答案为Put on your jacket, please. 3. 解析：because 引导原因状语从句，说明不能外出的缘由。故正确答案为We can’t go outside because it’s foggy. 4. 解析：Let’s + 动词原形，提建议，indoors 副词作地点。故正确答案为Let’s play ping‑pong indoors. 5. 解析：this is 陈述句，介绍气象报告。故正确答案为This is the weather report. 七、选词填空。（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1.report 2.windy 3.can’t 4.field 5.stay 6.indoors 7.put on 8.thick 9.jacket 10.can 多余单词：weather 【解析】 1. 解析：weather report 固定搭配，气象报告。故正确答案为report。 2. 解析：windy 形容词描述天气，有风的。故正确答案为windy。 3. 解析：can’t 不能够，有风条件下无法开展放风筝实地考察。故正确答案为can’t。 4. 解析：field study 实地考察。故正确答案为field。 5. 解析：have to 后接动词原形 stay，停留。故正确答案为stay。 6. 解析：indoors 副词，在室内。故正确答案为indoors。 7. 解析：put on 穿上，祈使含义。故正确答案为put on。 8. 解析：thick 形容词修饰 coats，厚外套。故正确答案为thick。 9. 解析：jacket 名词，夹克衫。故正确答案为jacket。 10. 解析：can 情态动词，能够学到很多知识。故正确答案为can。 八、补全科考站模拟访谈对话。（每空 2 分，共 10 分） 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.D 【解析】 1. 解析：下文回答天气，问句询问调研城市的天气。故正确答案为A。 2. 解析：回答当地天气，又冷又有雾。故正确答案为C。 3. 解析：承接糟糕天气，提问能不能外出实地调研。故正确答案为B。 4. 解析：答句说明雨短时间不会停，做否定回答。故正确答案为E。 5. 解析：不能外出，提议在站内读气象书籍。故正确答案为D。 九、阅读理解。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） (A)阅读判断。 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 1. 解析：原文 “Mike is a member of the school weather‑research group.”。故正确答案为T。 2. 解析：原文 “In Qingdao, it is cool and windy.” 不是 hot and rainy。故正确答案为F。 3. 解析：原文 “Many children fly kites on the beach.”。故正确答案为T。 4. 解析：下雨，Mike 不能参观城市公园。故正确答案为F。 5. 解析：原文 “In Urumqi, it is sunny but cold.”。故正确答案为T。 (B) 阅读选择。 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 1. 解析：原文 “This is our group’s weather report for this weekend.”。故正确答案为A。 2. 解析：原文 “On Saturday morning, it will be cloudy.”。故正确答案为B。 3. 解析：原文 “But in the afternoon, the weather will change. It will become foggy. We can’t go on our outdoor activity.”。故正确答案为A。 4. 解析：原文 “On Sunday, it will be sunny. The wind is not strong. We can go out to do our field study again.”。故正确答案为B。 5. 解析：原文 “All group members should take their jackets, because the morning is a little cold.”。故正确答案为B。 十、作为气象科考小研究员，写你的简短科考手记，不少于 4 句话。（10 分） 参考范文： How’s the weather today? It is windy. We can fly kites for our field study. But when it is rainy, we can’t go out. We stay in our station and learn about weather. I love our weather research. 评分标准 10 分：≥4 句，全部用到指定句型，几乎无拼写语法错误； 7‑9 分：句子≥4 句，少量小错误，不影响理解文意； 4‑6 分：3 句话，用到部分指定句型； 0‑3 分：句子过少，大量语法拼写错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $