Unit 4 Weather and our life（单元测试·基础卷）英语鲁科版五四制三起四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 4 Weather and our life（单元测试·基础卷） 英语鲁科版五四制三起四年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听句子, 选出你所听到的单词，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 【听力原文】 1.It's sunny today. Let's go to the park. 2.The weather is cool in autumn. 3.Take an umbrella. It's rainy outside. 4.We can fly kites on windy days. 5.I need a new umbrella for rainy days. 二、听录音，选出你所听到的内容，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 【听力原文】 1.It's windy in Beijing. We can't play football. 2.I like snowy days. I can make snowmen with my family. 3.The weather is warm today. Let's climb hills. 4.What's the weather like in Guangzhou? It's hot there. 5.We need to wear sunglasses on sunny days to protect our eyes. 三、听录音，补全对话，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. How's 2. sunny 3. rainy 4. play 5. jacket 【听力原文】 1.Tom: Hi, Lily! How's the weather like today? 2.Lily: It's sunny and windy. We can fly kites. 3.Lily: Let's check the weather first. Tomorrow will be rainy. 4.Lily: Don't worry. We can play ping-pong in the gym. 5.Lily: It will be cool. Wear your jacket. 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. 答案：C 解析：A、B 项是描述天气状况的形容词，C 项“wind”是名词（风），词性不同，故选 C。 2. 答案：B 解析：A、C 项是描述气温的形容词，B 项“snow”是名词（雪）或动词（下雪），词性不同，故选 B。 3. 答案：B 解析：A、C 项是名词（雨衣、太阳镜），属于物品，B 项“swim”是动词（游泳），词性不同，故选 B。 4. 答案：B 解析：A、C 项是描述天气状况的形容词，B 项“cloud”是名词（云），词性不同，故选 B。 5. 答案：C 解析：A、B 项是城市名称，C 项“season”是名词（季节），类别不同，故选 C。 6. 答案：C 解析：A、B 项是动词（爬、跳绳），C 项“cool”是形容词（凉爽的），词性不同，故选 C。 7. 答案：A 解析：B、C 项是描述气温或天气感受的形容词，A 项“clever”是描述人性格的形容词（聪明的），类别不同，故选 A。 8. 答案：B 解析：A、C 项是名词（雪、雨）或动词（下雪、下雨），B 项“warm”是形容词（温暖的），词性不同，故选 B。 9. 答案：A 解析：B、C 项是名词（风筝、足球），属于物品，A 项“weather”是名词（天气），类别不同，故选 A。 10.答案：B 解析：A、C 项是动词（跳绳、玩），B 项“windy”是形容词（有风的），词性不同，故选 B。 五、从 A、B、C 中选择划线部分与其他两个发音不同的单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. 答案：C 解析：A 项 “chair” 和 B 项 “hair” 中划线部分 “air” 发音为 /eə/；C 项 “near” 中划线部分 “ear” 发音为 /ɪə/，发音不同，故选 C。 2. 答案：B 解析：A、C 项中“ar”发音为/ɑː/，B 项“warm”中“ar”发音为/ɔː/。 3. 答案：B 解析：A、C 项中“y”发音为/i/，B 项“fly”中“y”发音为/aɪ/。 4. 答案：B 解析：A、C 项中“oo”发音为/ʊ/，B 项“cool”中“oo”发音为/uː/。 5. 答案：A 解析：B、C 项中“ea”发音为/e/，A 项“eat”中“ea”发音为/iː/。 六、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. 答案：B 解析：询问天气的常用句型有“What's the weather like...?”和“How is the weather...?”，此处用“How”，故选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：表示“在某个季节”用介词“in”，“in winter”意为“在冬天”，故选A。 3. 答案：C 解析：不想外出的原因应是糟糕的天气，“foggy”（有雾的）符合语境，“warm”（温暖的）、“sunny”（晴朗的）是好天气，故选C。 4. 答案：B 解析：穿毛衣散步说明天气“cool”（凉爽的），“hot”（热的）不需要穿毛衣，“cold”（冷的）穿毛衣可能不够，故选B。 5. 答案：A 解析：大风天关窗能保持房间干净，“windy”（有风的）符合语境，“sunny”（晴朗的）、“warm”（温暖的）不需要关窗防尘，故选A。 6. 答案：A 解析：“看电影”的固定搭配是“watch movies”，“look”强调看的动作，“see”强调看的结果，故选A。 7. 答案：B 解析：下雪天建议穿靴子保暖，“should”（应该）表示建议，“can”（能）、“will”（将）不符合语境，故选B。 8. 答案：C 解析：野餐希望天气“fine”（晴朗的、好的），“rainy”（下雨的）、“foggy”（有雾的）不适合野餐，故选C。 9. 答案：A 解析：回答天气用“It's...”，“This is”“That's”不用于描述天气，故选A。 10. 答案：B 解析：大风天外出要“wear”（戴）帽子，“take”（拿）、“put”（放）不符合语境，故选B。 七、根据所学知识判断下列句子的正误，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：T 解析：秋天通常凉爽，且是摘苹果的季节，表述正确。 2. 答案：F 解析：晴天应戴防晒用品保护皮肤，雨衣（raincoats）用于雨天，表述错误。 3. 答案：T 解析：广州夏天常下雨，同时也可以游泳，表述正确。 4. 答案：T 解析：大风天不适合露天野餐，表述正确。 5. 答案：F 解析：三亚冬天温暖，不会寒冷多雪，表述错误。 八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：A 解析：Peter 需提出旅行地点建议，“What about Harbin?”符合语境，用于推荐地点。 2. 答案：B 解析：根据 Peter 回答的天气情况，Lisa 应询问当地天气，“How's the weather there in winter?”符合逻辑。 3. 答案：D 解析：Lisa 表示想去温暖的地方，说明不喜欢寒冷天气，“I don't like cold weather.”衔接自然。 4. 答案：E 解析：Peter 推荐三亚后，Lisa 应表达对建议的认可，“That's a great idea!”符合对话逻辑。 5. 答案：C 解析：Peter 介绍三亚的活动后，Lisa 应回应相关活动说自己喜欢游泳 九、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 5分） 1. 答案：B 解析：济南的春天温暖且多风，“windy”（有风的）符合春季天气特点，故选B。 2. 答案：C 解析：夏天炎热且有时多雨，“rainy”（下雨的）符合夏季天气特征，故选C。 3. 答案：A 解析：秋天凉爽且晴朗，“sunny”（晴朗的）符合秋季天气特点，故选A。 4. 答案：B 解析：冬天寒冷且有时下雪，“snowy”（下雪的）符合冬季天气特征，故选B。 5. 答案：C 解析：“堆雪人”的固定搭配是“make snowmen”，故选C。 十、阅读理解（每题 1 分，共 10分） （A） 1. 答案：B 解析：文中明确提到“My city is Wuhan”，故选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：文中说明“Now it's autumn. The weather is cool and sunny”，故选A。 3. 答案：C 解析：文中提到“I like autumn best”，故选C。 4. 答案：B 解析：文中指出“On weekends... In the morning, I go to the park with my dog”，故选B。 5. 答案：B 解析：文中说明“Sometimes I fly kites with my friends when it's windy”，故选B。 （B） 1. 答案：T 解析：文中提到“Sam is planting flowers in his garden because he likes spring very much”，与题干表述一致。 2. 答案：F 解析：文中说明“Linda doesn't like autumn. She is looking forward to summer”，题干中“likes autumn”表述错误。 3. 答案：T 解析：文中提到“David is very happy. He is climbing hills with his family today”，且现在是秋天，与题干表述一致。 4. 答案：F 解析：文中说明“Mary is sad because she can't make snowmen now”，题干中“is making snowmen now”表述错误。 5. 答案：T 解析：文中提到“It's October now. It's autumn. The weather is cool and windy”，与题干表述一致。 十一、书面表达（共 10分） My favorite season is spring. It's warm and sunny, with flowers blooming everywhere. In spring, I can go on a picnic with my family in the park. Also, I enjoy flying kites when it's windy. I like spring best because it brings new life and makes me feel full of energy. It's really a wonderful season. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一听录音，选出听到的单词，每个单词读。两遍one。Is Sunny today, let's go to the park. It's Sunny today. Let's go to the park. Two, the weather is cool in autumn. The weather is cool in autumn. Three, take an umbrella. It's raining outside. Take an umbrella. It's raining outside. Four, we can fly cuts on windy days. We can fly cuts on windy days. five. I need a new umbrella for runny days. I need a new umbrella for rain, ny days. 2、听录音，选出你所听到的内容，每个句子读两遍。One is windy in beijing. We can play football. One is windy in beijing. We can play football. Two, I like snowy days. I can make snowman with my family. Two, I like snowy days. I can make snowman with my family. Three, the weather is warm today. Let's climb hills. Three, the weather is warm today. Let's climb hills. For what's the weather like in going? So it's hot there. For what's the weather like in going? So it's hot there. Five, we need to wear sunglasses on Sunny days to protect our eyes. Five, we need to wear sunglasses on Sunny days to protect our eyes. 3、听录音，补全对话，对话读两遍。Hi lily. How's the weather like today? It's Sunny and windy. We can flagg kites. Great, but my kite is at home. Can we go to the park tomorrow? Let's check the weather first. Tomorrow we will be rainy. Oh, no. Then we can fly kites. Don't worry. We can play ping pong in the gym. Good idea. What do we need to wear? Lily IT will be cool. Where your jacket? Hi lily. how's the weather like today? It's Sunny and windy. We can flagg kites. Great, but my kite is at home. Can we go to the park tomorrow? Let's check the weather first. Tomorrow will be rainy. Oh, no. Then we can fly kites. Don't worry, we can play ping pong in the gym. Good idea. What do we need to wear? Lily IT will be cool. Where your jacket. Unit 4 Weather and our life（单元测试·基础卷） 英语鲁科版五四制三起四年级上册（新教材） （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听句子, 选出你所听到的单词，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. sunny B. sandy C. cloudy ( )2. A. cool B. coal C. cold ( )3. A. windy B. rainy C. windy ( )4. A. ski B. sky C. kites ( )5. A. umbrella B. camera C. jacket 二、听录音，选出你所听到的内容，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A.It's windy in Beijing. We can't play football. B.It's windy in Beijing. We can go hiking. C. It's rainy in Beijing. We can go hiking. ( )2. A. I likes snowy days because I can skate. B.I like snowy days. I can make snowmen with my family. C. I likes cloudy days because I can skate. ( )3. A. The weather is warm today. Let's climb hills. B.The weather is hot today. Let's have a picnic. C.The weather is cool today. Let's have a picnic. ( )4. A. What's the weather like in Qingdao? It's windy. B.What's the weather like in Guangzhou? It's hot there. C.Where's the weather report about Qingdao? ( )5. A. We need to take scarves on cold and windy days. B.We need to take umbrellas on cold and windy days. C.We need to wear sunglasses on sunny days to protect our eyes. 三、听录音，补全对话，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.Tom: Hi, Lily!1. the weather like today? 2.Lily: It's 2. and windy. We can fly kites. 3.Lily: Let's check the weather first. Tomorrow will be 3. . 4.Lily: Don't worry. We can 4. ping-pong in the gym. 5.Lily: It will be cool. Wear your 5. . 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. A. sunny B. foggy C. wind ( )2. A. hot B. snow C. cold ( )3. A. raincoat B. swim C. sunglasses ( )4. A. cloudy B. cloud C. rainy ( )5. A. Shanghai B. Guangzhou C. season ( )6. A. climb B. skip C. cool ( )7. A. clever B. warm C. cool ( )8. A. snow B. warm C. rain ( )9. A. weather B. kite C. football ( )10. A. skip B. windy C. play 五、从 A、B、C 中选择划线部分与其他两个发音不同的单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分） ( )1. A. chair B. hair C. near ( )2. A. car B. warm C. far ( )3. A. baby B. fly C. happy ( )4. A. book B. cool C. cook ( )5. A. eat B. head C. weather 六、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. —______ is the weather in your city today? —It's sunny and windy. A. What B. How C. Where ( )2. My birthday is ______ winter. It's usually cold then. A. in B. on C. at ( )3. —Why don't you want to go out? —Because the weather is ______ . A. warm B. sunny C. foggy ( )4. It's ______ today. Let's put on our sweaters and go for a walk. A. hot B. cool C. cold ( ) 5. We should close the windows on ______ days to keep the room clean. A. windy B. sunny C. warm ( )6. —What do your family usually do on rainy weekends? —We usually ______ movies at home. A. watch B. look C. see ( )7. It's snowy outside. You ______ wear your boots to keep your feet warm. A. can B. should C. will ( )8. Our class will have a picnic tomorrow. We hope the weather will be ______ . A. rainy B. foggy C. fine ( )9. —How's the weather in Kunming? —______ very comfortable. A. It's B. This is C. That's ( )10. Don't forget to ______ your hat when you go out. It's windy. A. take B. wear C. put 七、根据所学知识判断下列句子的正误，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. It's usually cool in autumn. We can pick apples. ( )2. We need to wear raincoats on sunny days to protect our skin. ( )3. It's often rainy in Guangzhou in summer. We can go swimming. ( )4. Windy days are not good for having a picnic in the open air. ( )5. The weather is cold and snowy in Sanya in winter. 八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 【新情境・旅行计划】Peter 和 Lisa 在讨论寒假旅行计划，选择合适的句子补全对话。 Peter: Hi, Lisa! Where do you want to go for winter holiday? Lisa: I don't know. Do you have any good ideas?A.What about Harbin? B.How's the weather there in winter? C.I like swimming. D.I don't like cold weather. E.That's a great idea! Peter: 1.______ Lisa: 2.______ Peter: It's very cold and snowy. Lisa: 3.______ I want to go to a warm place. Peter: What about Sanya? Lisa: 4.______ Peter: It's warm and sunny. We can go to the beach and swim. Lisa: 5.______ Let's ask our parents about it! 九、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 5分） My name is Tom. I live in Jinan. There are four seasons here, and each season has different weather. In spring, it's warm and 1.______ . I often plant trees with my classmates. In summer, it's hot and sometimes 2.______ . I usually go swimming in the river. In autumn, it's cool and 3.______ . The leaves turn yellow and fall down. In winter, it's cold and sometimes 4.______ . I like winter best because I can 5.______ snowmen with my brother. ( )1. A. rainy B. windy C. foggy ( )2. A. snowy B. foggy C. rainy ( )3. A. sunny B. cold C. hot ( )4. A. rainy B. snowy C. cloudy ( )5. A. play B. fly C. make 十、阅读理解（每题 1 分，共 10分） （A） Dear Amy, How are you? I'm writing to tell you about the weather in my city and my weekend activities.My city is Wuhan. Now it's autumn. The weather is cool and sunny. The sky is blue. I like autumn best because the weather is very comfortable.On weekends, I usually get up early. In the morning, I go to the park with my dog. We run and play games. In the afternoon, I often read books at home or go shopping with my mom. Sometimes I fly kites with my friends when it's windy.What's the weather like in your city? What do you usually do on weekends? Please write to me soon!Yours,Lily ( )1. Lily's city is ______ . A. Beijing B. Wuhan C. Shanghai ( )2. Now the weather in Lily's city is ______ . A. cool and sunny B. hot and rainy C. cold and snowy ( )3. Lily likes ______ best. A. spring B. summer C. autumn ( )4. Lily usually ______ in the morning on weekends. A. reads books B. goes to the park C. goes shopping ( )5. Lily sometimes flies kites when it's ______ . A. Rainy B. windy C. foggy （B） Name Favourite Season Favourite Activity Sam Spring Plant flowers Linda Summer Go swimming David Autumn Climb hills Mary Winter Make snowmen It's October now. It's autumn. The weather is cool and windy. Sam is planting flowers in his garden because he likes spring very much. Linda doesn't like autumn. She is looking forward to summer. David is very happy. He is climbing hills with his family today. Mary is sad because she can't make snowmen now. She has to wait for winter. ( )1. Sam's favourite season is spring. He likes planting flowers. ( )2. Linda likes autumn. She wants to go swimming. ( )3. David is climbing hills with his family in autumn. ( )4. Mary is making snowmen now. ( )5. The weather is cool and windy in October. 十一、书面表达（共 10分） 【新情境・班级分享】班级要举办 “Seasons and My Life” 主题分享会，请你用英文介绍你最喜欢的季节，包括季节的天气特点、你能做的活动以及喜欢它的原因，写 6-7 句话，注意使用连接词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $