第一次月考自编模拟卷 （广东广州专用）2026-2027学年沪教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 这份八年级英语月考卷以真实生活与多元主题为情境，融合基础语法、阅读能力与文化意识考查，适配广州学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语言知识运用|2大题/25分|冠词、代词、时态等语法点|通过Emily学习困境等故事考查语法，情境真实贴近学生| |阅读|2大题/35分|健康常识、科学原理、文学片段|含AI天气预报（科技前沿）、饺子文化（文化传承）等素材，设推理判断等层次题| |项目情境题|2大题/20分|信息匹配、文化表述|志愿帮扶活动匹配（社会服务）、饺子制作步骤（跨文化理解），培养学习能力| |写作|3大题/30分|语法填空、篇章表达|书面表达要求结合梦想与榜样，提升思维品质与语言表达能力|

第一次月考自编模拟卷 （广东广州专用）2026-2027学年沪教版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 一、语法选择 Emily is 1　 8﹣year﹣old girl.She has a secret （秘密）—she can't read or write and she can't remember the letters of the alphabet （字母表） 2 　 . She doesn't want to tell 3 　 　 .The problem is that nobody knows it，4 　 no one can help her.Emily never 5 　 　 her homework.When there's an exam，she is always absent.One day Emily's English teacher calls her and asks her 6 　 　 the truth.Emily says， "I'm sorry.I don't know how to read or write because I can't remember 7 　 　 ." The teacher listens to her.She wants to help Emily.She tells her， "That's OK.You can make it if we practise 8 　 　 together." So Emily meets her teacher 9 　 　 after class.They practise together and Emily works hard.Now she becomes a better student 10 　 her class teacher's help. 1 A.a B.an C.the 2 A.too B.also C.either 3 A.other B.the other C.others 4 A.so B.but C.because 5 A.do B.does C.to do 6 A.tell B.to tell C.telling 7 A.nothing B.something C.anything 8 A.to write B.writing C.write 9 A.everyday B.every day C.one day 10 A.with B.under C.as 【分析】本文讲述了8岁的Emily存在读写障碍，不敢告诉他人，老师发现后鼓励并帮助她，课后一起练习，最终在老师帮助下她成为更好学生的故事。 【解答】 1 考查冠词。句意：艾米丽是一个8岁的女孩。a一个；an一个；the这个。根据空格后面的词语是"8"，英文为"eight"，是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词"an"。"a"用于辅音音素开头的单词前，"the"表示特指，均不符合语境。故选B。 2 考查副词。句意：她有一个秘密——她不会读和写，并且她也记不住字母表里的字母。too也；also也；either也。这个句子是否定句，表示"也"用either。too和also用于肯定句或疑问句。故选C。 3 考查代词。句意：她不想告诉其他人。other其他的；the other另一个；others其他的，是other的复数。此处others意为"其他人（泛指）"，相当于other people。other后需接名词；the other指两者中的另一个，不符合语境。故选C。 4 考查连词。句意：问题是没人知道这件事，所以没人能帮助她。so所以；but但是；because因为。通过分析句子结构，前后句子为因果关系，so"所以"符合。but表示转折，because表示原因，逻辑不符。故选A。 5 考查动词时态。句意：艾米丽从不做她的家庭作业。do做；does做；to do做。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是"Emily"，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式"does"来填空，"to do"是动词不定式形式，不符合一般现在时的语法结构。故选B。 6 考查动词不定式。句意：一天，艾米丽的英语老师叫她并让她说出真相。tell告诉；to tell告诉；telling告诉。"ask sb.to do sth."是固定搭配，表示"要求某人做某事"，所以要用"to tell"来填空。"tell"是动词原形，"telling"是动名词形式，均不符合该固定搭配。故选B。 7 考查代词。句意：对不起，我不知道怎么读和写，因为我记不住任何东西。nothing没有东西；something某物；anything任何东西。这个句子是否定句，用anything表示"任何东西"。nothing意为"没有东西"，双重否定不合逻辑；something用于肯定句。故选C。 8 考查动名词。句意：如果我们一起练习写，你能做到的。to write写；writing写；write写。"practise doing sth."固定搭配，表示"练习做某事"，所以要用"writing"来填空。"to write"是动词不定式，"write"是动词原形，均不符合该固定搭配。故选B。 9 考查固定搭配。句意：所以艾米丽每天放学后见她的老师。everyday"每天的"，every day"每天"，one day"有一天"。根据"after class"（放学后）这里表示每天课后，所以要用"every day"。"everyday"是形容词，表示"每天的"，"one day"表示"有一天"，不符合语境。故选B。 10 考查介词。句意：现在在班主任的帮助下，她成为了一个更好的学生。with"具有"，under"在……下面"；"as示"作为"。"with one's help"固定搭配，表示"在某人的帮助下"，所以用"with"。故选A。 第二节 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) I’d like to tell you something about the best day of my life. That day was my 11 birthday, so I was really glad. In fact, I didn’t sleep 12 all night, because I kept thinking the presents I would get and the wind also blew strongly. The next morning was sunny. I got up early and ran into the 13 , but it seemed (似乎) that no one found me. Mum and Dad were busy 14 newspapers. My two brothers had 15 . No one said a word. “They all forgot my birthday,” I said to 16 . I walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I 17 a noise, so I went back to see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes. There were lots of 18 on the kitchen table. “Surprise (惊喜)!” They shouted. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers. There was a cake 19 twelve candles in Mum’s hands. They sang “Happy Birthday” to me. We 20 the cake and I opened all the presents. They didn’t forget my birthday. It was really the best day of my life! 11．A．tenth B．eleventh C．twelfth D．thirteenth 12．A．well B．good C．better D．best 13．A．kitchen B．garden C．living room D．study 14．A．to read B．read C．reads D．reading 15．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．drinks 16．A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．themselves 17．A．looked B．saw C．watched D．heard 18．A．books B．presents C．pictures D．clothes 19．A．of B．from C．for D．with 20．A．took B．made C．shared D．prepared 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述作者以为家人忘记了自己的生日，在纳闷之时，家人却给了作者一个意外的惊喜，这一天是作者生命中最美好的一天。 【详解】11．句意：那天是我十二岁生日，所以我真的很高兴。 tenth第十；eleventh 第十一；twelfth第十二；thirteenth第十三。根据“twelve candles in Mum’s hands”可知，是作者十二岁生日，故选C。 12．句意：事实上，我整晚都没睡好。 well好；good好的；better更好；best最好。根据“because I kept thinking the presents I would get and the wind also blew strongly”可知，作者一直在想自己会收到什么礼物，再加上风刮得很猛烈，所以作者一直无法好好入睡，此空修饰动词sleep，应用副词，而且无比较之意，故选A。 13．句意：我起得很早，跑进厨房，但似乎没有人发现我。 kitchen厨房；garden花园；living room客厅；study书房。根据“I walked out of the kitchen”可知，作者跑进了厨房，故选A。 14．句意：妈妈和爸爸在忙着看报纸。 to read动词不定式；read动词原形；reads动词三单；reading动名词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选D。 15．句意：我的两个哥哥吃早餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；drinks饮料。根据“The next morning”可知，早上应是在吃早餐，故选A。 16．句意：“他们都忘记了我的生日，”我自言自语。 himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。say to oneself“自言自语”，根据I可知，此空应填myself，故选B。 17．句意：突然，我听到一个声音，所以我回去看看是什么。 looked看；saw看见；watched观看；heard听见。根据“a noise”可知，听见了声音，故选D。 18．句意：厨房的桌子上有许多礼物。 books书；presents礼物；pictures图片；clothes衣服。根据“I opened all the presents”可知，桌子上有许多礼物，故选B。 19．句意：妈妈手里拿着一个蛋糕，上面插着十二根蜡烛。 of……的；from从；for为了；with有。根据“a cake … twelve candles in Mum’s hands”可知，蛋糕上有12根蜡烛，故选D。 20．句意：我们分享了蛋糕，我打开了所有的礼物。 took带走；made制造；shared分享；prepared准备。根据“the cake”可知，分享了蛋糕，故选C。 二、阅读。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Carrots help you see in the dark? Carrots have beta-carotene (胡萝卜素), which is good for our eyes. However, eating lots of carrots won’t let you see in the dark. It’s just a story. So keep eating carrots for eye health, but don’t expect to see like a cat in the dark! Eating fat makes you fat?Not all fat is bad! Our body needs some fat to stay healthy. It gives us energy for school and helps us become healthy. In fact, some fats are good for our bodies and even help us lose weight (体重). The key is to eat the right kinds of fat in the right way. No breakfast helps you lose weight? This is a common mistake. Studies show that people who don’t have breakfast often feel very hungry at lunch and end up eating even more. No breakfast may actually make you gain weight. So, remember to eat breakfast before going to school. Eat fruits before meals?You can eat fruit before meals. It can make you feel full earlier and help you eat less food. It also brings you lots of vitamins. 21．Who may the text be for? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Doctors. 22．What can we learn from the text? A．Some fats are good for our bodies. B．No breakfast helps us lose weight. C．Carrots can help us see in the dark. D．We shouldn’t eat fruit before meals. 23．Where are you most likely to read this text? A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a survey report. C．In a sports newspaper. D．In a health magazine. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 【导语】本文是健康科普短文，纠正了四类关于饮食的常见误区，分别讲解了胡萝卜、脂肪、早餐、餐前水果的正确健康知识。 【详解】21．根据“Eating fat makes you fat?”中“It gives us energy for school”，可知本文内容面向学生群体。 22．根据“Eating fat makes you fat?”中“Not all fat is bad!... In fact, some fats are good for our bodies”，可知部分脂肪对人体有益。 23．全文围绕饮食健康知识展开，这类内容最可能出现在健康杂志中；旅行指南、调查报告、体育报纸均不符合文本主题。 B Do you feel sleepy on rainy days? If the answer is yes, you are not alone. Many people feel the same way. But do you know why? One of the reasons is that there is little sunshine on rainy days. Our brain will have less serotonin (血清素) and more melatonin (褪黑素) if there is not enough sunlight. Serotonin helps us feel good and energetic, while melatonin makes us feel sleepy. As a result, we may want to go to sleep and even feel a bit sad when it is rainy. The humidity (湿度) of a rainy day is another reason. As it rains, the air becomes wetter than usual. It’s more difficult for our sweat (汗水) to dry in the weather like this, so our body has to work harder to stay cool. This can make us feel tired. Moreover, the sound of rain, a type of pink noise, will make us feel sleepy too. Like white noise, pink noise includes all the sound frequencies (频率) humans can hear, but it has fewer high frequencies than white noise. This makes pink noise sound softer. Studies show that people’s brainwaves (脑电波) will become fewer when they hear pink noise, so they will fall asleep more easily. Now you can understand why you are sleepy on rainy days. Then what can you do if you don’t like that feeling? Well, you can get as much natural light as possible and keep yourself busy. Also, you can use a machine to make your room dry. In this way, you won’t feel sleepy any more. 24．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By using pictures. D．By giving a weather report. 25．What does the underlined word “energetic” probably mean? A．Cold. B．Active. C．Tired. D．Unhappy. 26．What can we learn from paragraph 4? A．White noise includes fewer high frequencies than pink noise. B．People will have more brainwaves when they hear pink noise. C．It’s difficult for people to fall asleep when they hear pink noise. D．The softer the noise sounds, the more easily people will feel sleepy. 27．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some facts about different kinds of noises. B．The reasons why people need enough sleep. C．The reasons why people are sleepy on rainy days. D．Some ways to help people sleep better on rainy days. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了下雨天人们容易犯困的三个原因，并给出缓解困意的实用办法。 【详解】24．根据文章第一段开头“Do you feel sleepy on rainy days?...But do you know why?”可知，作者通过提出两个问题来引出文章主题。 25．根据第二段“Serotonin helps us feel good and energetic, while melatonin makes us feel sleepy”可知，while表示转折对比，后半句提到褪黑素让人困倦，前半句应指血清素让人感觉良好且精力充沛。active意为“活跃的”，与energetic意思相近。 26．根据第四段“...it has fewer high frequencies than white noise.This makes pink noise sound softer...so they will fall asleep more easily.”可知，由于粉色噪音比白噪音高频更少，使它听起来更柔和，更容易让人入睡，故D项正确。 27．通读全文可知，文章第一段引出话题，第二、三、四段分别介绍了阳光不足、湿度大、雨声（粉色噪音）三个导致雨天犯困的原因，最后一段给出建议。文章主旨是解释雨天人们容易困倦的原因。 C Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. “Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.” “But what happened?” Mary asked. “There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat, Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.” Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be. The wind roared around the house, and the doors and windows banged. Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. “Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly. When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to walk around the house. She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs. In the silent house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out, “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.” 28．From Paragraph One, we know ________. A．Mary seldom went outside B．Mary didn’t like Martha C．Mary felt bored with the life D．Mary became much healthier 29．Mr. Craven ________ after his wife died. A．locked himself in the garden B．never talked about the garden C．cut down the tree in the garden D．didn’t talk to anyone 30．Why did Mary want to walk around the house after Martha left? A．To find where the crying came from. B．To know the house better. C．To help the servant in the kitchen. D．To listen at a door of the house. 31．What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A．Mr. Craven would leave home. B．Martha didn’t tell the truth. C．Mary knew her uncle well. D．Mrs. Medlock was very kind. 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mary适应了这里的生活，得知锁起来的花园是叔叔亡妻的伤心往事；夜里她听到孩子哭声问Martha，Martha慌忙掩饰，Mary独自去寻找哭声却被人制止。 【详解】28．第一段写明：“She was much healthier.”，这直接说明Mary变得健康许多。 29．第五段写明：“Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”，这直接说明妻子离世后Craven先生再也不提及这座花园。 30．第十段写明：“In the silent house, she heard again the sound of a child crying.”，由此可知Martha离开后Mary在屋内走动，是为了找到哭声的来源。 31．第八段Martha慌张否认有孩子哭泣，称只是厨房仆人牙痛哭泣，但Mary独自时再次听见孩童哭声，由此可推断Martha并没有说出真相。 D According to a recent study, the Middle East is warming almost twice as fast as the rest of the world. Without a doubt, high temperatures will have deep influences on the development of the area. That shows the growing risk to humans caused by extreme (极端的) weather. With more and more extreme weather events, we must find better techniques to make predictions (预测) about them.   AI is a powerful tool. It can deal with information and provide advice to help us better understand and make predictions about the weather. Traditional weather models use information from satellites (卫星). But these models have their disadvantages: they are not very exact. They also fail to discover complex conditions of the air around the earth.         AI can overcome (克服) these disadvantages by using the technology of deep learning. It can learn from historical and real-time information and produce trustworthy predictions. AI can also deal with information from different places, such as satellite photos or online posts, to provide clearer pictures of the weather situation. A paper on the Pangu-Weather AI model has drawn a lot of attention. Pangu-Weather is the first AI prediction model that is more exact than traditional weather prediction methods. This model can increase the prediction speed by 10,000 times, making global weather prediction time drop to seconds. In May 2023, Typhoon Mawar appeared in the Pacific Ocean. According to the China Meteorological Administration, Pangu-Weather made exact predictions about the direction of Mawar five days before it changed its way in the eastern waters of the islands of Taiwan. 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．High temperatures will have few influences on the area. B．The Middle East is warming faster than the rest of the world. C．Traditional weather models can discover complex conditions of the air around the earth. D．Traditional weather models use information from satellites and are very exact. 33．How can AI overcome the disadvantages of traditional weather models? A．By using information from satellites. B．By only learning from real-time information. C．By using the technology of deep learning. D．By dealing with information from the same places. 34．Why is Typhoon Mawar mentioned? A．To show how exact Pangu-Weather’s predictions are. B．To tell us about the risks of extreme weather. C．To talk about how useless traditional weather models are. D．To express that the problems of extreme weather have been solved completely. 35．What might be the best title of the text? A．The Risks of Extreme Weather B．The Pangu-Weather AI Model C．The Climate Change in the Middle East D．AI-The Powerful Tool of Weather Prediction 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI在天气预测方面的应用，以及其相较于传统天气预测模型的优势。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据“the Middle East is warming almost twice as fast as the rest of the world.”可知，中东地区的升温速度比世界其它地区快。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“AI can overcome (克服) these disadvantages by using the technology of deep learning.”可知，AI通过深度学习技术来克服传统天气预测模型的缺点。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据“According to the China Meteorological Administration, Pangu-Weather made exact predictions about the direction of Mawar five days before it changed its way in the eastern waters of the islands of Taiwan.”可知，台风Mawar的提及是为了展示Pangu-Weather的预测准确性。故选A。 35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了AI在天气预测方面的应用，以及其相较于传统天气预测模型的优势，故“人工智能——天气预报的强大工具”符合本文标题。故选D。 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Han Lei is a very famous and creative Chinese chocolate artist. 36 But they are as beautiful as the things in some museums. Han Lei uses chocolate and fondant (翻糖) to show Chinese culture. 37 So Han Lei met many problems at first. Chocolate could not melt at a low temperature. The temperature of hands was high so Han Lei always turned on the air conditioner (空调) to keep cool. Also, it was hard to mix the right fondant. 38 After years of hard work, he was finally successful. 39 Han Lei and his team won two prizes for their work “the Monkey King” in Italy. Han Lei celebrated the result by working harder to show something to the world. China has talented chocolate artists although chocolate didn’t start from China. 40 Chocolate is something new in China, but Han Lei hopes his works of art and those of his students can make a difference to the world of chocolate making some day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．For this, Han Lei tried many times. B．Today, Han Lei is also a teacher and spends much of his time teaching. C．His works of art are made of chocolate. D．And his works of art were so fantastic that he won many competitions around the world. E．It’s not easy to make such works of art. 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．A 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了韩磊是如何用巧克力和翻糖展示中国文化的，以及他遇到的挑战和成功。 【详解】36．根据“Han Lei is a very famous and creative Chinese chocolate artist.”及“But they are as beautiful as the things in some museums.”可知，前一句介绍韩磊是著名的巧克力艺术家，后一句提到它们像博物馆里的东西一样美丽，因此，空处应上下衔接，表达这些作品的相关内容。选项C“他的艺术作品是由巧克力制成的。”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据“Han Lei uses chocolate and fondant to show Chinese culture.”及“So Han Lei met many problems at first.”可知，前一句描述韩磊用巧克力和翻糖展示中国文化，后一句提到韩磊起初遇到了很多问题，因此，空处应作为过渡句引出下文的挑战。选项E“做出这样的艺术品不容易。”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据“Also, it was hard to mix the right fondant.”可知，前一句提到很难混合正确的翻糖，因此，此处应总结或应对困难。选项A“为此，韩磊尝试了许多次。”符合语境。故选A。 39．根据“After years of hard work, he was finally successful.”及“Han Lei and his team won two prizes for their work ‘the Monkey King’ in Italy.”可知，前一句说“经过多年努力，他终于成功了”，后一句举例“韩磊和团队在意大利凭‘孙悟空’赢得两个奖项”，因此，空处应描述成功和奖项相关内容。选项D“他的艺术作品太棒了，以至于他赢得了世界各地的许多比赛。”符合语境。故选D。 40．根据“China has talented chocolate artists although chocolate didn’t start from China.”及“Chocolate is something new in China, but Han Lei hopes his works of art and those of his students can make a difference to the world of chocolate making some day.”可知，前一句强调“中国有才华的巧克力艺术家，尽管巧克力并非起源于中国”，后一句提到“韩磊希望他的艺术品和学生的作品能改变巧克力世界”，因此，空处应引入教学角色，与后文的“学生”直接关联。选项B“今天，韩磊也是一名教师，他花很多时间在教学上。”符合语境。故选B。 三、项目情境题(读写综合)。(本大题共2大题，共20分) 第一节 信息匹配(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下同学的描述，为他们匹配最适合的志愿帮扶活动。 41 Anna is good at English and maths. She is very patient and enjoys teaching little kids. She wants to help poor children. 42 Mike loves small animals. He feels sad when he sees street animals without food or homes. He hopes to take good care of them. 43 Sarah is outgoing and likes making others laugh. She wants to visit sick kids in hospital and make them forget their pain. 44 David wants to help people who can’t walk or move easily in their daily lives and listen to their stories. 45 Emily has many unused clothes. She wants to give them away to people in need and take part in charity collection work. A．Care for Homeless Pets Team Love small animals and want to help homeless dogs and cats? Here you can feed them, clean their houses and send them to animal hospitals when they are sick. B．Kids Study Help Group If you are good at school subjects and have enough patience, come to help poor children. You can teach them reading, writing and maths, and share your stories. C． Hospital Cheer Up Club Do you like talking with people and making them happy? Join us to visit sick children in the hospital. You can read stories, play games and bring gifts to cheer them up. D．Food & Clothes Donation Group Want to help people in poor or disaster areas? You can collect, sort and send new or clean used clothes, books and food to people in need. E. Disabled People Help Service If you are warm-hearted, you can help disabled people in daily life. For example, you can help them cross the street, do some housework, read newspapers for them or just talk with them. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．E 45．D 【导语】本文介绍了五位同学的个人特长、喜好与帮扶意愿，需将他们与五个不同类型的志愿帮扶活动进行匹配。 【详解】41．根据“Anna is good at English and maths. She is very patient and enjoys teaching little kids. She wants to help poor children.”可知，安娜擅长英语和数学，有耐心，喜欢教小孩子，想要帮助贫困儿童。选项B介绍的儿童学习帮扶小组需要成员擅长学科、有耐心，帮助贫困儿童学习读写和数学，二者需求相契合。 42．根据“Mike loves small animals. He feels sad when he sees street animals without food or homes. He hopes to take good care of them.”可知，迈克喜爱小动物，心疼流浪动物，希望照顾它们。选项A介绍的流浪宠物关爱小队需要成员投喂、照料无家可归的小动物，二者需求相契合。 43．根据“Sarah is outgoing and likes making others laugh. She wants to visit sick kids in hospital and make them forget their pain.”可知，萨拉性格外向，喜欢逗人开心，想要看望医院里生病的孩子。选项C介绍的医院暖心俱乐部需要成员看望患病儿童、陪伴他们玩乐，二者需求相契合。 44．根据“David wants to help people who can’t walk or move easily in their daily lives and listen to their stories.”可知，大卫想要帮助行动不便的人，倾听他们的故事。选项E介绍的残疾人帮扶服务需要成员帮扶日常生活不便的残疾人，陪伴他们交流，二者需求相契合。 45．根据“Emily has many unused clothes. She wants to give them away to people in need and take part in charity collection work.”可知，埃米莉有闲置衣物，想要捐赠给需要的人、参与慈善募捐。选项D介绍的食物衣物捐赠小组需要成员收集捐赠物资，二者需求相契合。 第二节 回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Dumplings: A Symbol of Chinese Traditional Culture Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food with a history of more than 1,800 years. They are also delicious food on Chinese New Year’s Eve. They are really popular in China, especially in the north of China. Dumplings usually look like Chinese silver ingots (银元宝), which makes them a symbol of wealth and good luck. Chinese people like to eat dumplings. Chinese people value this food deeply, and there are many fun traditions around it. For example, people believe eating more dumplings during the Spring Festival will bring more money in the new year. Dumplings have different tastes because of their different fillings (馅). There are many different kinds of fillings. Some popular fillings are meat and vegetables. Different people like to eat dumplings with different fillings. Do you know how to make dumplings? Almost all Chinese people can make dumplings. They find it very easy to make dumplings. Here is a recipe for making dumplings: * First, mix the dough (面团). * Next, make the dough into round wrappers (面皮) with a rolling pin (擀面杖). * Then, fill the wrappers with fillings. * After that, pinch (捏) the wrappers together. * Finally, cook them in the hot water. Dumplings are more than just food; they are a part of Chinese culture that brings families together. Every time we eat dumplings, we create wonderful memories. 阅读文章，回答问题。 46．Where are dumplings especially popular in China? . 47．Why do dumplings have different tastes? . 48．How many steps are there to make dumplings according to the passage? . 49．把划线句子翻译成汉语 . 50．Do you want to learn how to make dumplings? Why or why not? . 【答案】46．In the north of China. 47．Because of their different fillings./Dumplings have different tastes because of their different fillings./Because they/dumplings have different fillings. 48．Five./5. 49．每次我们吃水饺，都能留下/创造美好的回忆。 50．Yes, I do. Because it is interesting to make dumplings./No, I don’t. Because I’m not good at cooking. (言之有理即可得分) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国传统食物饺子的历史、受欢迎地区、寓意、馅料特点、制作步骤以及其承载的文化意义。 【详解】46．根据文章第1段“They are really popular in China, especially in the north of China.”可知，饺子在中国北方尤其受欢迎。 47．根据文章第4段“Dumplings have different tastes because of their different fillings.”可知，味道不同源于馅料不同。 48．根据文章食谱中的“First... Next... Then... After that... Finally...”可知，制作饺子共有5个步骤。 49．“Every time we eat dumplings, we create wonderful memories.” 译为“每次我们吃水饺，都能留下/创造美好的回忆。”。本句包含every time引导的时间状语从句，“Every time” 意为 “每当、每次”；从句主语为we，谓语动词eat使用原形，宾语dumplings表示饺子；主句部分主语为we，谓语动词create译为“创造、留下”，形容词wonderful作定语修饰名词memories，构成宾语wonderful memories。 50．开放题，答案不唯一。可以结合文中饺子的文化意义、制作乐趣等内容，选择肯定或否定立场，给出贴合自身想法的合理理由即可。 四、写作。(本大题共3大题，共30分) 第一节 短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The soldier came down the stairs—two at a time. “Captain, they’ve gone.” he cried. “The Greek soldiers have disappeared—all of them. I can’t see…” 51 the captain was no longer listening. He was going up the stairs—three at a time. Seconds later, the captain stood on the high wall of the city of Troy. He 52 (look) down at the empty Greek camp and, beyond it, at the empty sea. “They’ve gone and we’ve won,” he said. “The Greek army 53 (try) for ten years to capture our city. Now, they’ve sailed away and taken everything with 54 (they).” “Not everything, sir,” the soldier said. “They’ve left their horse.” Outside the main gate of the city stood a huge 55 (wood) horse. 【答案】51．But 52．looked 53．has tried 54．them 55．wooden 【导语】本文讲述了特洛伊战争中希腊军队假装撤退后留下木马的故事。 51．句意：士兵喊道：“我看不到……”，但上尉已经不再听了。根据上下文转折关系，前句说士兵在报告，后句说上尉没在听，需用连词表示转折。故填But。 52．句意：他俯视着空荡荡的希腊营地。全文使用一般过去时叙述历史事件，需填过去式。故填looked。 53．句意：希腊军队尝试了十年时间试图攻占我们的城市。“for ten years”表示持续十年的动作，需用现在完成时强调过去动作对现在的影响，结构是has/have done，主语是单数形式，用has。故填has tried。 54．句意：现在他们已经逃走了，并随身带走了所有东西。介词with后需接宾语，指代前文everything的所有者。需填代词宾格形式。故填them。 55．句意：城外立着一匹巨大的木马。名词horse需形容词修饰，表示材质。故填wooden。 第二节 语法填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 Last week, I 56 (ask) thirty students in my class about their sports habits. Here are the results of my survey. Most of my classmates (80%) prefer 57 (play) ball games. Among them, 50% favour football, 30% prefer basketball, and 20% like ping-pong. The remaining 20% like doing exercises or watching sports. As for frequency, 60% played sports at least three times a week. 30% played once or twice, and only 10% didn’t play any sports last week. The results show that most students enjoy sports. They feel that sports help them stay 58 (health) and build team spirit. It’s clear that sports are important in 59 (they) daily lives. I think schools should encourage students 60 (do) more sports activities. 【答案】56．asked 57．playing 58．healthy 59．their 60．to do 【导语】本篇是说明文，主要讲述作者对班级三十名同学运动习惯开展的调查，展示调查数据，说明运动对学生的重要意义。 【详解】56．句意：上周，我询问班里三十名学生他们的运动习惯。Last week是一般过去时的时间标志词，谓语动词使用过去式，ask的过去式为asked。 57．句意：我的大多数同学（80%）更喜欢进行球类运动。prefer doing sth.表示“更喜欢做某事”，prefer后接动名词作宾语，play变为playing。 58．句意：他们认为运动帮助他们保持健康，培养团队精神。stay后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy，stay healthy意为“保持健康”。 59．句意：很明显运动在他们的日常生活中很重要。空格修饰名词daily lives，需要使用形容词性物主代词，they对应的物主代词为their。 60．句意：我认为学校应当鼓励学生参加更多体育活动。encourage sb. to do sth.固定用法，表示“鼓励某人做某事”，后面接动词不定式，填to do。 第三节 书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 61．树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. My dream is to become a scientist like Qian Xuesen. Qian Xuesen is my role model. He gave up his comfortable life abroad and returned to China without thinking twice. He kept working hard and made great contributions to our country’s aerospace development. His deep love for our country and strong will always encourage me. To realize my dream, I will study hard to get more knowledge and never give up when facing difficulties. I hope I can make my dream come true one day. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主（介绍梦想与榜样），结尾可用一般将来时（表达梦想期许） 明确要点：自己的理想职业；激励自己的榜样人物；敬佩榜样的原因；实现梦想的方法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和个人信息，80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头句子，点明自己的理想职业 主体段：介绍榜样人物，写出榜样人物事迹，阐述敬佩该人物的原因 结尾段：写明实现梦想的具体做法，表达对梦想的期待   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：理想职业 职业表达： become a scientist/be a doctor/be an engineer/be a teacher等    要点二：榜样人物与敬佩原因 榜样人物：Qian Xuesen/Yuan Longping/my teacher/my parent等 人物事迹：gave up comfortable life abroad/kept working hard/made great contributions/worked hard for people等 敬佩品质：hard‑working/brave/devoted/self‑less/strong will/deep love for our country等    要点三：追梦行动 行动做法：study hard/get more knowledge/keep practicing/read more books/learn useful skills等    要点四：未来期许 内心期盼：make my dream come true/expect to do something for our country/become a useful person等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷 （广东广州专用）2026-2027学年沪教版 八年级英语上册 （时间：100分钟，满分：110分） 一、语言知识运用。(本大题共2大题，共25分) 第一节 语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Emily is 1　 8﹣year﹣old girl.She has a secret （秘密）—she can't read or write and she can't remember the letters of the alphabet （字母表） 2 　 . She doesn't want to tell 3 　 　 .The problem is that nobody knows it，4 　 no one can help her.Emily never 5 　 　 her homework.When there's an exam，she is always absent.One day Emily's English teacher calls her and asks her 6 　 　 the truth.Emily says， "I'm sorry.I don't know how to read or write because I can't remember 7 　 　 ." The teacher listens to her.She wants to help Emily.She tells her， "That's OK.You can make it if we practise 8 　 　 together." So Emily meets her teacher 9 　 　 after class.They practise together and Emily works hard.Now she becomes a better student 10 　 her class teacher's help. 1 A.a B.an C.the 2 A.too B.also C.either 3 A.other B.the other C.others 4 A.so B.but C.because 5 A.do B.does C.to do 6 A.tell B.to tell C.telling 7 A.nothing B.something C.anything 8 A.to write B.writing C.write 9 A.everyday B.every day C.one day 10 A.with B.under C.as 第二节 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) I’d like to tell you something about the best day of my life. That day was my 11 birthday, so I was really glad. In fact, I didn’t sleep 12 all night, because I kept thinking the presents I would get and the wind also blew strongly. The next morning was sunny. I got up early and ran into the 13 , but it seemed (似乎) that no one found me. Mum and Dad were busy 14 newspapers. My two brothers had 15 . No one said a word. “They all forgot my birthday,” I said to 16 . I walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I 17 a noise, so I went back to see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes. There were lots of 18 on the kitchen table. “Surprise (惊喜)!” They shouted. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers. There was a cake 19 twelve candles in Mum’s hands. They sang “Happy Birthday” to me. We 20 the cake and I opened all the presents. They didn’t forget my birthday. It was really the best day of my life! 11．A．tenth B．eleventh C．twelfth D．thirteenth 12．A．well B．good C．better D．best 13．A．kitchen B．garden C．living room D．study 14．A．to read B．read C．reads D．reading 15．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．drinks 16．A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．themselves 17．A．looked B．saw C．watched D．heard 18．A．books B．presents C．pictures D．clothes 19．A．of B．from C．for D．with 20．A．took B．made C．shared D．prepared 二、阅读。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Carrots help you see in the dark? Carrots have beta-carotene (胡萝卜素), which is good for our eyes. However, eating lots of carrots won’t let you see in the dark. It’s just a story. So keep eating carrots for eye health, but don’t expect to see like a cat in the dark! Eating fat makes you fat?Not all fat is bad! Our body needs some fat to stay healthy. It gives us energy for school and helps us become healthy. In fact, some fats are good for our bodies and even help us lose weight (体重). The key is to eat the right kinds of fat in the right way. No breakfast helps you lose weight? This is a common mistake. Studies show that people who don’t have breakfast often feel very hungry at lunch and end up eating even more. No breakfast may actually make you gain weight. So, remember to eat breakfast before going to school. Eat fruits before meals?You can eat fruit before meals. It can make you feel full earlier and help you eat less food. It also brings you lots of vitamins. 21．Who may the text be for? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Doctors. 22．What can we learn from the text? A．Some fats are good for our bodies. B．No breakfast helps us lose weight. C．Carrots can help us see in the dark. D．We shouldn’t eat fruit before meals. 23．Where are you most likely to read this text? A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a survey report. C．In a sports newspaper. D．In a health magazine. B Do you feel sleepy on rainy days? If the answer is yes, you are not alone. Many people feel the same way. But do you know why? One of the reasons is that there is little sunshine on rainy days. Our brain will have less serotonin (血清素) and more melatonin (褪黑素) if there is not enough sunlight. Serotonin helps us feel good and energetic, while melatonin makes us feel sleepy. As a result, we may want to go to sleep and even feel a bit sad when it is rainy. The humidity (湿度) of a rainy day is another reason. As it rains, the air becomes wetter than usual. It’s more difficult for our sweat (汗水) to dry in the weather like this, so our body has to work harder to stay cool. This can make us feel tired. Moreover, the sound of rain, a type of pink noise, will make us feel sleepy too. Like white noise, pink noise includes all the sound frequencies (频率) humans can hear, but it has fewer high frequencies than white noise. This makes pink noise sound softer. Studies show that people’s brainwaves (脑电波) will become fewer when they hear pink noise, so they will fall asleep more easily. Now you can understand why you are sleepy on rainy days. Then what can you do if you don’t like that feeling? Well, you can get as much natural light as possible and keep yourself busy. Also, you can use a machine to make your room dry. In this way, you won’t feel sleepy any more. 24．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By using pictures. D．By giving a weather report. 25．What does the underlined word “energetic” probably mean? A．Cold. B．Active. C．Tired. D．Unhappy. 26．What can we learn from paragraph 4? A．White noise includes fewer high frequencies than pink noise. B．People will have more brainwaves when they hear pink noise. C．It’s difficult for people to fall asleep when they hear pink noise. D．The softer the noise sounds, the more easily people will feel sleepy. 27．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some facts about different kinds of noises. B．The reasons why people need enough sleep. C．The reasons why people are sleepy on rainy days. D．Some ways to help people sleep better on rainy days. C Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. “Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.” “But what happened?” Mary asked. “There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat, Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.” Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be. The wind roared around the house, and the doors and windows banged. Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. “Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly. When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to walk around the house. She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs. In the silent house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out, “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.” 28．From Paragraph One, we know ________. A．Mary seldom went outside B．Mary didn’t like Martha C．Mary felt bored with the life D．Mary became much healthier 29．Mr. Craven ________ after his wife died. A．locked himself in the garden B．never talked about the garden C．cut down the tree in the garden D．didn’t talk to anyone 30．Why did Mary want to walk around the house after Martha left? A．To find where the crying came from. B．To know the house better. C．To help the servant in the kitchen. D．To listen at a door of the house. 31．What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A．Mr. Craven would leave home. B．Martha didn’t tell the truth. C．Mary knew her uncle well. D．Mrs. Medlock was very kind. D According to a recent study, the Middle East is warming almost twice as fast as the rest of the world. Without a doubt, high temperatures will have deep influences on the development of the area. That shows the growing risk to humans caused by extreme (极端的) weather. With more and more extreme weather events, we must find better techniques to make predictions (预测) about them.   AI is a powerful tool. It can deal with information and provide advice to help us better understand and make predictions about the weather. Traditional weather models use information from satellites (卫星). But these models have their disadvantages: they are not very exact. They also fail to discover complex conditions of the air around the earth.         AI can overcome (克服) these disadvantages by using the technology of deep learning. It can learn from historical and real-time information and produce trustworthy predictions. AI can also deal with information from different places, such as satellite photos or online posts, to provide clearer pictures of the weather situation. A paper on the Pangu-Weather AI model has drawn a lot of attention. Pangu-Weather is the first AI prediction model that is more exact than traditional weather prediction methods. This model can increase the prediction speed by 10,000 times, making global weather prediction time drop to seconds. In May 2023, Typhoon Mawar appeared in the Pacific Ocean. According to the China Meteorological Administration, Pangu-Weather made exact predictions about the direction of Mawar five days before it changed its way in the eastern waters of the islands of Taiwan. 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．High temperatures will have few influences on the area. B．The Middle East is warming faster than the rest of the world. C．Traditional weather models can discover complex conditions of the air around the earth. D．Traditional weather models use information from satellites and are very exact. 33．How can AI overcome the disadvantages of traditional weather models? A．By using information from satellites. B．By only learning from real-time information. C．By using the technology of deep learning. D．By dealing with information from the same places. 34．Why is Typhoon Mawar mentioned? A．To show how exact Pangu-Weather’s predictions are. B．To tell us about the risks of extreme weather. C．To talk about how useless traditional weather models are. D．To express that the problems of extreme weather have been solved completely. 35．What might be the best title of the text? A．The Risks of Extreme Weather B．The Pangu-Weather AI Model C．The Climate Change in the Middle East D．AI-The Powerful Tool of Weather Prediction 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Han Lei is a very famous and creative Chinese chocolate artist. 36 But they are as beautiful as the things in some museums. Han Lei uses chocolate and fondant (翻糖) to show Chinese culture. 37 So Han Lei met many problems at first. Chocolate could not melt at a low temperature. The temperature of hands was high so Han Lei always turned on the air conditioner (空调) to keep cool. Also, it was hard to mix the right fondant. 38 After years of hard work, he was finally successful. 39 Han Lei and his team won two prizes for their work “the Monkey King” in Italy. Han Lei celebrated the result by working harder to show something to the world. China has talented chocolate artists although chocolate didn’t start from China. 40 Chocolate is something new in China, but Han Lei hopes his works of art and those of his students can make a difference to the world of chocolate making some day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．For this, Han Lei tried many times. B．Today, Han Lei is also a teacher and spends much of his time teaching. C．His works of art are made of chocolate. D．And his works of art were so fantastic that he won many competitions around the world. E．It’s not easy to make such works of art. 三、项目情境题(读写综合)。(本大题共2大题，共20分) 第一节 信息匹配(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下同学的描述，为他们匹配最适合的志愿帮扶活动。 41 Anna is good at English and maths. She is very patient and enjoys teaching little kids. She wants to help poor children. 42 Mike loves small animals. He feels sad when he sees street animals without food or homes. He hopes to take good care of them. 43 Sarah is outgoing and likes making others laugh. She wants to visit sick kids in hospital and make them forget their pain. 44 David wants to help people who can’t walk or move easily in their daily lives and listen to their stories. 45 Emily has many unused clothes. She wants to give them away to people in need and take part in charity collection work. A．Care for Homeless Pets Team Love small animals and want to help homeless dogs and cats? Here you can feed them, clean their houses and send them to animal hospitals when they are sick. B．Kids Study Help Group If you are good at school subjects and have enough patience, come to help poor children. You can teach them reading, writing and maths, and share your stories. C． Hospital Cheer Up Club Do you like talking with people and making them happy? Join us to visit sick children in the hospital. You can read stories, play games and bring gifts to cheer them up. D．Food & Clothes Donation Group Want to help people in poor or disaster areas? You can collect, sort and send new or clean used clothes, books and food to people in need. E. Disabled People Help Service If you are warm-hearted, you can help disabled people in daily life. For example, you can help them cross the street, do some housework, read newspapers for them or just talk with them. 第二节 回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Dumplings: A Symbol of Chinese Traditional Culture Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food with a history of more than 1,800 years. They are also delicious food on Chinese New Year’s Eve. They are really popular in China, especially in the north of China. Dumplings usually look like Chinese silver ingots (银元宝), which makes them a symbol of wealth and good luck. Chinese people like to eat dumplings. Chinese people value this food deeply, and there are many fun traditions around it. For example, people believe eating more dumplings during the Spring Festival will bring more money in the new year. Dumplings have different tastes because of their different fillings (馅). There are many different kinds of fillings. Some popular fillings are meat and vegetables. Different people like to eat dumplings with different fillings. Do you know how to make dumplings? Almost all Chinese people can make dumplings. They find it very easy to make dumplings. Here is a recipe for making dumplings: * First, mix the dough (面团). * Next, make the dough into round wrappers (面皮) with a rolling pin (擀面杖). * Then, fill the wrappers with fillings. * After that, pinch (捏) the wrappers together. * Finally, cook them in the hot water. Dumplings are more than just food; they are a part of Chinese culture that brings families together. Every time we eat dumplings, we create wonderful memories. 阅读文章，回答问题。 46．Where are dumplings especially popular in China? . 47．Why do dumplings have different tastes? . 48．How many steps are there to make dumplings according to the passage? . 49．把划线句子翻译成汉语 . 50．Do you want to learn how to make dumplings? Why or why not? . 四、写作。(本大题共3大题，共30分) 第一节 短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The soldier came down the stairs—two at a time. “Captain, they’ve gone.” he cried. “The Greek soldiers have disappeared—all of them. I can’t see…” 51 the captain was no longer listening. He was going up the stairs—three at a time. Seconds later, the captain stood on the high wall of the city of Troy. He 52 (look) down at the empty Greek camp and, beyond it, at the empty sea. “They’ve gone and we’ve won,” he said. “The Greek army 53 (try) for ten years to capture our city. Now, they’ve sailed away and taken everything with 54 (they).” “Not everything, sir,” the soldier said. “They’ve left their horse.” Outside the main gate of the city stood a huge 55 (wood) horse. 第二节 语法填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 Last week, I 56 (ask) thirty students in my class about their sports habits. Here are the results of my survey. Most of my classmates (80%) prefer 57 (play) ball games. Among them, 50% favour football, 30% prefer basketball, and 20% like ping-pong. The remaining 20% like doing exercises or watching sports. As for frequency, 60% played sports at least three times a week. 30% played once or twice, and only 10% didn’t play any sports last week. The results show that most students enjoy sports. They feel that sports help them stay 58 (health) and build team spirit. It’s clear that sports are important in 59 (they) daily lives. I think schools should encourage students 60 (do) more sports activities. 第三节 书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 61．树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $