内容正文:
2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷02(新教材译林版)
英语·参考答案
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分40分)
一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
26. B 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C
第ⅠI卷 非选择题(满分50分)
四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
41. connect 42. careful 43. patient 44. creativity 45. modern
46. that 47. and 48. that 49. if/whether 50. if/whether
51. explore 52. energy 53. suffer 54. achieve 55. confident
五、阅读填空。(共 19 小题,56-63和65-74题1 分,64题2分,满分 20 分)
56. China 57. 5,000 58. popularity 59. health 60. brands 61. skills 62. bridge 63. better
64. 示例:We can hold tea culture activities in foreign countries.
65. true 66. curious 67. making 68. agree 69. knowledge 70. ideas 71. solve 72. efficient 73. take 74. helpful
六、书面表达。(共15分)
My opinion on AI in class
Nowadays, more and more schools use AI tools to help with teaching. In my opinion, AI is a good helper in class but we should use it properly.
On one hand, AI can answer questions quickly and provide different learning materials for students. It can also help teachers check homework fast and save more time.
On the other hand, students should not depend too much on AI. We need to think by ourselves first.
All in all, AI makes our class better when we use it in a right way.
1 / 2
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$:
:
2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷02(新教材译林版)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
:
1.本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证
号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
:
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级上册Units1-2(新教材译林版)。
.
%
5.难度系数:0.65。
·:
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第缸卷选择题(满分40分)
:
一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上
O
将该选项涂黑。
:
Scientists are developing a new technology:brain-computer interface (BCD).It may help
斟
people learn in the future.
:
With BCI,people can connect their brains directly to computers.Some people wonder 1.
.:
this technology will really work well.Scientists say it is not a dream.
:
In an experiment,students wore BCI headsets while learning.They could 2.
get
information just by thinking.The result showed that students learned 3.faster than before.
However,every coin has two sides.BCI may bring problems too.Some people are afraid that it
:
:
will make people 4.creative because they don't need to think by themselves.Also,it is not
5.
名
cheap 6.everyone can afford it.
Scientists believe that 7.technology people need to use it in a right way.It will be a
:
good helper for education when used properly
:
:
1.A.that
B.if
C.what
D.why
2.A.slowly
B.hardly
C.carefully
D.directly
:
试题第1页(共10页)
:
可学科网·学易金卷做概德:就限是鲁
3.A.more
B.much
C.many
D.most
4.A.more
B.most
C.less
D.least
5.A.so
B.such
C.too
D.very
6.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
7.A.Both;and
B.Neither,nor
C.Either,or
D.Not only,but also
B
In recent years,Chinese animations have become more and more popular.Many young people
are working hard for this industry
Zhang Xiao is a young animator.She 8.gave up a well-paid job in a big company to work
on Chinese animations.She loves traditional Chinese culture and wants to show it to the world
9.
cartoons.
Her work is not easy.She needs to be 10.
enough to draw for hours every day.She also
needs to be 11.to come up with new story ideas.She says that 12.skills 13.
creativity are important for an animator.
She is glad 14.more and more people love Chinese animations now.She hopes that
Chinese animations can walk onto the 15.
stage in the future.
8.A.easily
B.finally
C.hardly
D.carefully
9.A.through
B.across
C.by
D.with
10.A.energetic B.patient
C.creative
D.modest
11.A.shy
B.outgoing
C.creative
D.careful
12.A.neither
B.either
C.both
D.not only
13.A.but also B.as well
C.except
D.instead of
14.A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.what
15.A.national B.local
C.city
D.international
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该选项涂黑。
Growing plants in space is not an easy task.Chinese scientists have been doing experiments on
the Tiangong Space Station for years.
There are many difficulties in space.First,there is no gravity,so plants do not know which
way to grow.Second,there is not enough water.16.,space has strong radiation that may hurt
试题第2页(共10页)
可学科网·学易金卷做概费:就限是普
plants
To solve these problems,scientists have made many 17..They designed a special box for
plants.The box can control water,light and temperature 18.that plants can grow well.
Last year,rice seeds were sent to the space station.Scientists wanted to see 19.
nce
could grow and produce seeds in space.After 120 days,the experiment 20..The rice plants
grew well and produced seeds.
The experiment is very meaningful.It not only helps us learn more about plants in space,21
helps with future space agriculture.Scientists say that 22.astronauts
people on
Earth will benefit from this research
However,there is still a long way to go.Scientists are not sure 23
they can grow other
plants in space.They will keep on trying because they believe that 24
is impossible if we
work hard.The 25.
of space science will never stop.
16.A.However
B.Besides
C.Instead
D.Therefore
17.A.mistakes
B.decisions
C.changes
D.efforts
18.A.s0
B.such
C.too
D.very
19.A.that
B.if
C.what
D.how
20.A.failed
B.started
C.succeeded
D.stopped
21.A.but also
B.and
C.or
D.so
22.A.Neither;nor
B.Either,or
C.Both;and
D.Not only,but also
23.A.that
B.why
C.when
D.whether
24.A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
25.A.work
B.study
C.journey
D.research
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读A,B,C,D四篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
International Teen Innovation Competition 2026
Theme:AI for Green Life
What is the competition?
It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16.It invites students from all over the
试题第3页(共10页)
world to share their creative ideas about using AI to protect the environment.
What are the prizes?
First prize:3,000 dollars a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo
Second prize:1,500 dollars+AI robot kits
.Third prize:500 dollars science books
What are the requirements?
兵
●Teams of2-3 students
Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems
张
Hand in your project before October 15th,2026
For more information,visit www.teeninnovation2026.com.
26.Who can join the competition?
A.A 10-year-old pupil
游
B.A 14-year-old student
游
C.A 17-year-old high school student
D.A 20-year-old college student
27.What can the first prize winners get?
A.1,500 dollars
B.Science books
C.AI robot kits
D.A trip to Nanjing
28.Which of the following is required?
A.Teams of at least 4 students
B.A project about AI and environment
:
C.Hand in projects before September
年
D.Working experience in AI
O
B
Professor Wu is a famous botanist in China.For over 20 years,she has been working in the
rainforests of Xishuangbanna.
Her job is to study wild plants.Every day,she walks deep into the forest with her team.They
look for new plant species and record their information.Sometimes they have to stay in the forest
for days.It is hard work,but Professor Wu never gives up.
Once,she fell off a tree and hurt her leg badly.But she went back to the forest soon after she
O
got better."I love plants.I want to find more unknown plants and protect them,"she says.
Thanks to her hard work,over 100 new plant species have been discovered.She also teaches
试题第4页(共10页)
:
local people how to protect plants.She says everyone can do something to protect nature.
29.How long has Professor Wu worked in the rainforests?
O
A.For about 10 years
B.For over 20 years
.:
C.For about 30 years
D.For over 50 years
30.What happened to Professor Wu once?
A.She got lost in the forest
B.She fell ill seriously
C.She fell off a tree and hurt her leg
:
D.She found a rare animal
31.What can we learn from Professor Wu?
A.We should keep trying and never give up
%
B.Wild plants are not important
·:
C.It's easy to work in the rainforests
D.Only scientists can protect nature
:
C
:
The digital economy is growing fast in China.It is changing many kinds of jobs and creating
O
new jobs.
In the past,people usually worked in offices or factories.But now,many new jobs have
appeared,like live-streamers,data analysts and AI trainers.These jobs were not heard of 20 years
斟
ago.
Some people worry that digital technology will take away traditional jobs.For example,many
.:
factories use robots instead of workers.However,experts say that digital economy will create more
.:
new jobs than it takes away.It also changes the skills people need.Workers need to learn new skills
to keep up with the changes.
:
:
For teenagers,it is important to learn about these changes.They should develop both their
professional skills and creative thinking.This will help them get ready for the future job market.
·:
对
32.What is the main idea of the passage?
:
A.The digital economy is changing jobs
:
B.Traditional jobs will disappear soon
:
C.How to find a good job in the future
O
D.Popular jobs in the digital age
试题第5页(共10页)
:
.:
@学科网·学易金卷德好费:就限是普
33.Which of the following is a new job according to the passage?
A.Factory worker
B.Office clerk
C.Data analyst
D.Teacher
34.What do experts think of digital economy?
A.It will take away all jobs
B.It will create more new jobs
C.It is bad for traditional jobs
D.It makes work easier for everyone
35.What should teenagers do to get ready for the future?
A.Learn new skills and be creative
B.Find a traditional job
C.Work in a factory
D.Learn only school subjects
D
Fireflies are famous for their glowing light.But do you know why they glow?Scientists have
found the secret behind it.
Fireflies glow because of a chemical reaction inside their bodies.They have a special chemical
called luciferin.When luciferin mixes with oxygen,it produces light.This kind of light is called
"cold light"because it produces almost no heat.
Fireflies glow for different reasons.The main reason is to find mates.Each kind of firefly has
its own flashing pattern.They use the pattern to find the same kind of fireflies.Some fireflies also
glow to warn enemies that they taste bad.
Interestingly,fireflies can control when to glow.They can turn the light on and off by
controlling the amount of oxygen that goes into the light cells
The number of fireflies is dropping in many places.Pollution and light pollution are the main
reasons.Scientists are trying to protect these amazing insects
36.What makes fireflies glow?
A.Heat from their bodies
B.A chemical reaction
C.The sun's light
D.Electricity in their bodies
37.Why is it called "cold light"?
A.It is very cold
B.It produces no light
C.It makes almost no heat
D.It can cool things down
38.What is the main reason for fireflies to glow?
A.To find food
B.To find mates
试题第6页(共10页)
列学科网·学易金卷做无微:就限彩是鲁籍
C.To light the way D.To play with each other
39.How do fireflies control their light?
A.By moving their wings
B.By closing their eyes
C.By changing body temperature
D.By controlling oxygen amount
40.What is causing the drop in firefly numbers?
A.Cold weather
B.Lack of food
C.Pollution and light pollution
D.Too many enemies
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(满分50分)
四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A.根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位
置上。
Chinese mortise and tenon (is a wonderful traditional skill.It has a long history of
thousands of years.
Workers use this skill to41.(连接)wood without nails.It requires very42.(仔细的)
work and rich experience.Workers must be 43.()enough to make every piece fit
perfectly
This skill shows the 44.
(创造力)of ancient Chinese people.Today,many designers still
use this skill in45._(现代的)buildings and furniture
B.根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Nowadays,AI robots are entering more and more families.They can help with housework and
chat with people
Mr Li has an AI robot at home.He says 46.the robot makes his life easier.The robot can
both clean the house 47.help his kid with homework.He is glad 48.his kid loves the
robot
However,Mr Li is not sure 49.it is good for kids to spend too much time with robots.He
wonders 50.robots will replace teachers in the future.
C.根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答
试题第7页(共10页)
:
案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。
explore
confident
achieve
suffer
energy
patient
Teenage years are the time to develop our interests.Many young students want to 51.
the
...
:
unknown world of science.But the journey of discovery is never easy.It takes plenty of 52.
...…
and continuous effort.Sometimes,you may even 53.from repeated failures
:
As long as you keep moving forward,you will 54.your goals step by step.And you will
...…
兵
become more 55.when facing new challenges in the future.
五、阅读填空。(共19小题,56-63和65-74题1分,64题2分,满分20分)
A.阅读下列短文,根据所读内容,在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,回
答64题问题,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Chinese Tea Culture Going Global
Tea is born in China and has a history of over 5,000 years.Nowadays,Chinese tea is winning
擗
more and more popularity across the world.
:
.:
China has a rich variety of tea,including green tea,black tea and oolong tea.Each type has a
special taste and works differently to benefit people's health
O
In recent years,a growing number of Chinese tea brands have stepped into foreign markets.
They not only sell tea products,but also share the stories behind Chinese tea culture.Many foreign
tea lovers are eager to learn about tea planting skills and the comrect way of making tea.
Tea is far more than a daily drink.It acts as a cultural bridge linking China and the rest of the
world.It carries the spirit of Chinese culture and helps people from different backgrounds
:
understand each other better.
Item
Details
O
Country of origin
56.
Length of history
Over 57.
years
Worldwide popularity
Winning increasing 58
:
Health influence
Benefiting people's 59.
in different ways
Overseas market
More Chinese tea 60.
stepping into foreign markets
Foreigners'focus
Tea planting and tea-making 61.
Cultural function
A62.
connecting China and the world
Cross-cultural value
Making mutual understanding 63.
among peoples
.…
试题第8页(共10页)
64.In your opinion,what else can we do to help Chinese tea culture spread further in the world?
自拟一句话作答)
0
:
:
B.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
:
:
Innovation is very important for teenagers.It helps us think differently and solve problems in
斯
new ways
Many people think innovation is only for geniuses.But that is not t 65.
Everyone can be
innovative if they develop their thinking skills.
.·...
First,be c 66..about everything around you.Ask questions and try to find out the
answers.Second,don't be afraid of m 67.mistakes.Every failure can teach you something.
Third,learn to think by yourself.Don't always a 68.with others.Have your own ideas.
It is also important to get enough k 69.
You can read more books and take part in
·:
尽
different activities.They can open up your mind and give you morei70.
Innovation is not just about big inventions.It can be small things in daily life.For example,
:
you can find a new way to s 71.
a math problem,or make your study more e 72.
:
As teenagers,we should t 73.every chance to develop our innovative thinking.It will be
:
very h 74.
for our future
六、书面表达。(共15分)
现在,越来越多的学校开始使用AI工具辅助教学。请你以My opinion on AI in class?
为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。要求:
:
词数80左右:
观点明确,条理清晰,适当阐述理由:
语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
:
:
:
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学科网·学易金卷德概费:我限蒙是鲁誉
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2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷02(新教材译林版)
英 语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级上册Units 1-2(新教材译林版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分40分)
一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Scientists are developing a new technology: brain-computer interface (BCI). It may help people learn in the future.
With BCI, people can connect their brains directly to computers. Some people wonder 1.____ this technology will really work well. Scientists say it is not a dream.
In an experiment, students wore BCI headsets while learning. They could 2.____ get information just by thinking. The result showed that students learned 3.____ faster than before.
However, every coin has two sides. BCI may bring problems too. Some people are afraid that it will make people 4.____ creative because they don't need to think by themselves. Also, it is not 5.____ cheap 6.____ everyone can afford it.
Scientists believe that 7.____ technology ____ people need to use it in a right way. It will be a good helper for education when used properly.
1. A. that B. if C. what D. why
2. A. slowly B. hardly C. carefully D. directly
3. A. more B. much C. many D. most
4. A. more B. most C. less D. least
5. A. so B. such C. too D. very
6. A. which B. what C. that D. who
7. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
B
In recent years, Chinese animations have become more and more popular. Many young people are working hard for this industry.
Zhang Xiao is a young animator. She 8.____ gave up a well-paid job in a big company to work on Chinese animations. She loves traditional Chinese culture and wants to show it to the world 9.____ cartoons.
Her work is not easy. She needs to be 10.____ enough to draw for hours every day. She also needs to be 11.____ to come up with new story ideas. She says that 12.____ skills 13.____ creativity are important for an animator.
She is glad 14.____ more and more people love Chinese animations now. She hopes that Chinese animations can walk onto the 15.____ stage in the future.
8. A. easily B. finally C. hardly D. carefully
9. A. through B. across C. by D. with
10. A. energetic B. patient C. creative D. modest
11. A. shy B. outgoing C. creative D. careful
12. A. neither B. either C. both D. not only
13. A. but also B. as well C. except D. instead of
14. A. if B. whether C. that D. what
15. A. national B. local C. city D. international
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Growing plants in space is not an easy task. Chinese scientists have been doing experiments on the Tiangong Space Station for years.
There are many difficulties in space. First, there is no gravity, so plants do not know which way to grow. Second, there is not enough water. 16. , space has strong radiation that may hurt plants.
To solve these problems, scientists have made many 17. . They designed a special box for plants. The box can control water, light and temperature 18. that plants can grow well.
Last year, rice seeds were sent to the space station. Scientists wanted to see 19. rice could grow and produce seeds in space. After 120 days, the experiment 20. . The rice plants grew well and produced seeds.
The experiment is very meaningful. It not only helps us learn more about plants in space, 21.
helps with future space agriculture. Scientists say that 22. astronauts people on Earth will benefit from this research.
However, there is still a long way to go. Scientists are not sure 23. they can grow other plants in space. They will keep on trying because they believe that 24. is impossible if we work hard. The 25. of space science will never stop.
16. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
17. A. mistakes B. decisions C. changes D. efforts
18. A. so B. such C. too D. very
19. A. that B. if C. what D. how
20. A. failed B. started C. succeeded D. stopped
21. A. but also B. and C. or D. so
22. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
23. A. that B. why C. when D. whether
24. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
25. A. work B. study C. journey D. research
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
International Teen Innovation Competition 2026
Theme: AI for Green Life
What is the competition?
It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16. It invites students from all over the world to share their creative ideas about using AI to protect the environment.
What are the prizes?
● First prize: 3,000 dollars + a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo
● Second prize: 1,500 dollars + AI robot kits
● Third prize: 500 dollars + science books
What are the requirements?
● Teams of 2-3 students
● Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems
● Hand in your project before October 15th, 2026
For more information, visit www.teeninnovation2026.com.
26. Who can join the competition?
A. A 10-year-old pupil
B. A 14-year-old student
C. A 17-year-old high school student
D. A 20-year-old college student
27. What can the first prize winners get?
A. 1,500 dollars B. Science books C. AI robot kits D. A trip to Nanjing
28. Which of the following is required?
A. Teams of at least 4 students
B. A project about AI and environment
C. Hand in projects before September
D. Working experience in AI
B
Professor Wu is a famous botanist in China. For over 20 years, she has been working in the rainforests of Xishuangbanna.
Her job is to study wild plants. Every day, she walks deep into the forest with her team. They look for new plant species and record their information. Sometimes they have to stay in the forest for days. It is hard work, but Professor Wu never gives up.
Once, she fell off a tree and hurt her leg badly. But she went back to the forest soon after she got better. "I love plants. I want to find more unknown plants and protect them," she says.
Thanks to her hard work, over 100 new plant species have been discovered. She also teaches local people how to protect plants. She says everyone can do something to protect nature.
29. How long has Professor Wu worked in the rainforests?
A. For about 10 years B. For over 20 years
C. For about 30 years D. For over 50 years
30. What happened to Professor Wu once?
A. She got lost in the forest
B. She fell ill seriously
C. She fell off a tree and hurt her leg
D. She found a rare animal
31. What can we learn from Professor Wu?
A. We should keep trying and never give up
B. Wild plants are not important
C. It's easy to work in the rainforests
D. Only scientists can protect nature
C
The digital economy is growing fast in China. It is changing many kinds of jobs and creating new jobs.
In the past, people usually worked in offices or factories. But now, many new jobs have appeared, like live-streamers, data analysts and AI trainers. These jobs were not heard of 20 years ago.
Some people worry that digital technology will take away traditional jobs. For example, many factories use robots instead of workers. However, experts say that digital economy will create more new jobs than it takes away. It also changes the skills people need. Workers need to learn new skills to keep up with the changes.
For teenagers, it is important to learn about these changes. They should develop both their professional skills and creative thinking. This will help them get ready for the future job market.
32. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The digital economy is changing jobs
B. Traditional jobs will disappear soon
C. How to find a good job in the future
D. Popular jobs in the digital age
33. Which of the following is a new job according to the passage?
A. Factory worker B. Office clerk C. Data analyst D. Teacher
34. What do experts think of digital economy?
A. It will take away all jobs B. It will create more new jobs
C. It is bad for traditional jobs D. It makes work easier for everyone
35. What should teenagers do to get ready for the future?
A. Learn new skills and be creative
B. Find a traditional job
C. Work in a factory
D. Learn only school subjects
D
Fireflies are famous for their glowing light. But do you know why they glow? Scientists have found the secret behind it.
Fireflies glow because of a chemical reaction inside their bodies. They have a special chemical called luciferin. When luciferin mixes with oxygen, it produces light. This kind of light is called "cold light" because it produces almost no heat.
Fireflies glow for different reasons. The main reason is to find mates. Each kind of firefly has its own flashing pattern. They use the pattern to find the same kind of fireflies. Some fireflies also glow to warn enemies that they taste bad.
Interestingly, fireflies can control when to glow. They can turn the light on and off by controlling the amount of oxygen that goes into the light cells.
The number of fireflies is dropping in many places. Pollution and light pollution are the main reasons. Scientists are trying to protect these amazing insects.
36. What makes fireflies glow?
A. Heat from their bodies B. A chemical reaction
C. The sun's light D. Electricity in their bodies
37. Why is it called "cold light"?
A. It is very cold B. It produces no light
C. It makes almost no heat D. It can cool things down
38. What is the main reason for fireflies to glow?
A. To find food B. To find mates
C. To light the way D. To play with each other
39. How do fireflies control their light?
A. By moving their wings
B. By closing their eyes
C. By changing body temperature
D. By controlling oxygen amount
40. What is causing the drop in firefly numbers?
A. Cold weather B. Lack of food
C. Pollution and light pollution D. Too many enemies
第ⅠI卷 非选择题(满分50分)
四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A. 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) is a wonderful traditional skill. It has a long history of thousands of years.
Workers use this skill to 41.____ (连接) wood without nails. It requires very 42.____ (仔细的) work and rich experience. Workers must be 43.____ (耐心的) enough to make every piece fit perfectly.
This skill shows the 44.____ (创造力) of ancient Chinese people. Today, many designers still use this skill in 45.____ (现代的) buildings and furniture.
B. 根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Nowadays, AI robots are entering more and more families. They can help with housework and chat with people.
Mr Li has an AI robot at home. He says 46.____ the robot makes his life easier. The robot can both clean the house 47.____ help his kid with homework. He is glad 48.____ his kid loves the robot.
However, Mr Li is not sure 49.____ it is good for kids to spend too much time with robots. He wonders 50.____ robots will replace teachers in the future.
C. 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。
explore confident achieve suffer energy patient
Teenage years are the time to develop our interests. Many young students want to 51.____ the unknown world of science. But the journey of discovery is never easy. It takes plenty of 52.____ and continuous effort. Sometimes, you may even 53.____ from repeated failures.
As long as you keep moving forward, you will 54.____ your goals step by step. And you will become more 55.____ when facing new challenges in the future.
五、阅读填空。(共 19 小题,56-63和65-74题1 分,64题2分,满分 20 分)
A. 阅读下列短文,根据所读内容,在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,回答64题问题,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Chinese Tea Culture Going Global
Tea is born in China and has a history of over 5,000 years. Nowadays, Chinese tea is winning more and more popularity across the world.
China has a rich variety of tea, including green tea, black tea and oolong tea. Each type has a special taste and works differently to benefit people's health.
In recent years, a growing number of Chinese tea brands have stepped into foreign markets. They not only sell tea products, but also share the stories behind Chinese tea culture. Many foreign tea lovers are eager to learn about tea planting skills and the correct way of making tea.
Tea is far more than a daily drink. It acts as a cultural bridge linking China and the rest of the world. It carries the spirit of Chinese culture and helps people from different backgrounds understand each other better.
Item
Details
Country of origin
56. ____
Length of history
Over 57. ____ years
Worldwide popularity
Winning increasing 58. ____
Health influence
Benefiting people's 59. ____ in different ways
Overseas market
More Chinese tea 60. ____ stepping into foreign markets
Foreigners' focus
Tea planting and tea-making 61. ____
Cultural function
A 62. ____ connecting China and the world
Cross-cultural value
Making mutual understanding 63. ____ among peoples
64. In your opinion, what else can we do to help Chinese tea culture spread further in the world? (请自拟一句话作答)
B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Innovation is very important for teenagers. It helps us think differently and solve problems in new ways.
Many people think innovation is only for geniuses. But that is not t 65. . Everyone can be innovative if they develop their thinking skills.
First, be c 66. . about everything around you. Ask questions and try to find out the answers. Second, don't be afraid of m 67. mistakes. Every failure can teach you something. Third, learn to think by yourself. Don't always a 68. with others. Have your own ideas.
It is also important to get enough k 69. . You can read more books and take part in different activities. They can open up your mind and give you more i 70. .
Innovation is not just about big inventions. It can be small things in daily life. For example, you can find a new way to s 71. a math problem, or make your study more e 72. .
As teenagers, we should t 73. every chance to develop our innovative thinking. It will be very h 74. for our future.
六、书面表达。(共15分)
现在,越来越多的学校开始使用 AI 工具辅助教学。请你以 “My opinion on AI in class” 为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。 要求:
词数 80 左右;
观点明确,条理清晰,适当阐述理由;
语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
试题 第7页(共8页) 试题 第8页(共8页)
试题 第5页(共8页) 试题 第6页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷02(新教材译林版)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1.
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认
核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形
码
.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色
签字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清
晰。
3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写
的答案无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.[A][B][C][D]
6.[A][B][CJ[D]
11.[AJ[B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.[A][B][C][D]
12.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8.[AJ[B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
4.[A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14.[A][B][C1[D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A第卷(非选择题)
15.[A]IB][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
21.[A][B][C][D]
26[A][BJ[C][D]
17.[A][B][C][D]
22.A][B][C][D]
27.[A][B][C][D]
18.[AJ[B][CJ[D]
23.[A][B][C][D]
28.[AJ[B][CJ[D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
24.[A][B][C][D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
31.[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
32.[AJ[B]IC1[D]
37.[A][B][C][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[A][B][C][D]
34.[A][B][C][D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
13,,
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答)
四、填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
41
42.
43.
44.
45.
B)根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
46.
47.
48
49.
50.
C根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在
答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。
51.
52.
53.
54
55.
五、阅读填空。(共19小题,56-63和65-74题1分,64题2分,满分20分)
A)阅读下列短文,根据所读内容,在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,回答64题问
题,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
56.
57.
58.
60
61.
62.
63.
64.
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
65
66
67
68.
69.
70.
72
73
74.
六、书面表达。(满分15分)
I hope you can visit Nanjing soon!
Yours,
Li Ming
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
2/3
C/E
◆
2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷02(新教材译林版)
英 语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级上册Units 1-2(新教材译林版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分40分)
一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Scientists are developing a new technology: brain-computer interface (BCI). It may help people learn in the future.
With BCI, people can connect their brains directly to computers. Some people wonder 1.____ this technology will really work well. Scientists say it is not a dream.
In an experiment, students wore BCI headsets while learning. They could 2.____ get information just by thinking. The result showed that students learned 3.____ faster than before.
However, every coin has two sides. BCI may bring problems too. Some people are afraid that it will make people 4.____ creative because they don't need to think by themselves. Also, it is not 5.____ cheap 6.____ everyone can afford it.
Scientists believe that 7.____ technology ____ people need to use it in a right way. It will be a good helper for education when used properly.
1. A. that B. if C. what D. why
2. A. slowly B. hardly C. carefully D. directly
3. A. more B. much C. many D. most
4. A. more B. most C. less D. least
5. A. so B. such C. too D. very
6. A. which B. what C. that D. who
7. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
B
In recent years, Chinese animations have become more and more popular. Many young people are working hard for this industry.
Zhang Xiao is a young animator. She 8.____ gave up a well-paid job in a big company to work on Chinese animations. She loves traditional Chinese culture and wants to show it to the world 9.____ cartoons.
Her work is not easy. She needs to be 10.____ enough to draw for hours every day. She also needs to be 11.____ to come up with new story ideas. She says that 12.____ skills 13.____ creativity are important for an animator.
She is glad 14.____ more and more people love Chinese animations now. She hopes that Chinese animations can walk onto the 15.____ stage in the future.
8. A. easily B. finally C. hardly D. carefully
9. A. through B. across C. by D. with
10. A. energetic B. patient C. creative D. modest
11. A. shy B. outgoing C. creative D. careful
12. A. neither B. either C. both D. not only
13. A. but also B. as well C. except D. instead of
14. A. if B. whether C. that D. what
15. A. national B. local C. city D. international
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Growing plants in space is not an easy task. Chinese scientists have been doing experiments on the Tiangong Space Station for years.
There are many difficulties in space. First, there is no gravity, so plants do not know which way to grow. Second, there is not enough water. 16. , space has strong radiation that may hurt plants.
To solve these problems, scientists have made many 17. . They designed a special box for plants. The box can control water, light and temperature 18. that plants can grow well.
Last year, rice seeds were sent to the space station. Scientists wanted to see 19. rice could grow and produce seeds in space. After 120 days, the experiment 20. . The rice plants grew well and produced seeds.
The experiment is very meaningful. It not only helps us learn more about plants in space, 21.
helps with future space agriculture. Scientists say that 22. astronauts people on Earth will benefit from this research.
However, there is still a long way to go. Scientists are not sure 23. they can grow other plants in space. They will keep on trying because they believe that 24. is impossible if we work hard. The 25. of space science will never stop.
16. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
17. A. mistakes B. decisions C. changes D. efforts
18. A. so B. such C. too D. very
19. A. that B. if C. what D. how
20. A. failed B. started C. succeeded D. stopped
21. A. but also B. and C. or D. so
22. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
23. A. that B. why C. when D. whether
24. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
25. A. work B. study C. journey D. research
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
International Teen Innovation Competition 2026
Theme: AI for Green Life
What is the competition?
It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16. It invites students from all over the world to share their creative ideas about using AI to protect the environment.
What are the prizes?
● First prize: 3,000 dollars + a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo
● Second prize: 1,500 dollars + AI robot kits
● Third prize: 500 dollars + science books
What are the requirements?
● Teams of 2-3 students
● Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems
● Hand in your project before October 15th, 2026
For more information, visit www.teeninnovation2026.com.
26. Who can join the competition?
A. A 10-year-old pupil
B. A 14-year-old student
C. A 17-year-old high school student
D. A 20-year-old college student
27. What can the first prize winners get?
A. 1,500 dollars B. Science books C. AI robot kits D. A trip to Nanjing
28. Which of the following is required?
A. Teams of at least 4 students
B. A project about AI and environment
C. Hand in projects before September
D. Working experience in AI
B
Professor Wu is a famous botanist in China. For over 20 years, she has been working in the rainforests of Xishuangbanna.
Her job is to study wild plants. Every day, she walks deep into the forest with her team. They look for new plant species and record their information. Sometimes they have to stay in the forest for days. It is hard work, but Professor Wu never gives up.
Once, she fell off a tree and hurt her leg badly. But she went back to the forest soon after she got better. "I love plants. I want to find more unknown plants and protect them," she says.
Thanks to her hard work, over 100 new plant species have been discovered. She also teaches local people how to protect plants. She says everyone can do something to protect nature.
29. How long has Professor Wu worked in the rainforests?
A. For about 10 years B. For over 20 years
C. For about 30 years D. For over 50 years
30. What happened to Professor Wu once?
A. She got lost in the forest
B. She fell ill seriously
C. She fell off a tree and hurt her leg
D. She found a rare animal
31. What can we learn from Professor Wu?
A. We should keep trying and never give up
B. Wild plants are not important
C. It's easy to work in the rainforests
D. Only scientists can protect nature
C
The digital economy is growing fast in China. It is changing many kinds of jobs and creating new jobs.
In the past, people usually worked in offices or factories. But now, many new jobs have appeared, like live-streamers, data analysts and AI trainers. These jobs were not heard of 20 years ago.
Some people worry that digital technology will take away traditional jobs. For example, many factories use robots instead of workers. However, experts say that digital economy will create more new jobs than it takes away. It also changes the skills people need. Workers need to learn new skills to keep up with the changes.
For teenagers, it is important to learn about these changes. They should develop both their professional skills and creative thinking. This will help them get ready for the future job market.
32. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The digital economy is changing jobs
B. Traditional jobs will disappear soon
C. How to find a good job in the future
D. Popular jobs in the digital age
33. Which of the following is a new job according to the passage?
A. Factory worker B. Office clerk C. Data analyst D. Teacher
34. What do experts think of digital economy?
A. It will take away all jobs B. It will create more new jobs
C. It is bad for traditional jobs D. It makes work easier for everyone
35. What should teenagers do to get ready for the future?
A. Learn new skills and be creative
B. Find a traditional job
C. Work in a factory
D. Learn only school subjects
D
Fireflies are famous for their glowing light. But do you know why they glow? Scientists have found the secret behind it.
Fireflies glow because of a chemical reaction inside their bodies. They have a special chemical called luciferin. When luciferin mixes with oxygen, it produces light. This kind of light is called "cold light" because it produces almost no heat.
Fireflies glow for different reasons. The main reason is to find mates. Each kind of firefly has its own flashing pattern. They use the pattern to find the same kind of fireflies. Some fireflies also glow to warn enemies that they taste bad.
Interestingly, fireflies can control when to glow. They can turn the light on and off by controlling the amount of oxygen that goes into the light cells.
The number of fireflies is dropping in many places. Pollution and light pollution are the main reasons. Scientists are trying to protect these amazing insects.
36. What makes fireflies glow?
A. Heat from their bodies B. A chemical reaction
C. The sun's light D. Electricity in their bodies
37. Why is it called "cold light"?
A. It is very cold B. It produces no light
C. It makes almost no heat D. It can cool things down
38. What is the main reason for fireflies to glow?
A. To find food B. To find mates
C. To light the way D. To play with each other
39. How do fireflies control their light?
A. By moving their wings
B. By closing their eyes
C. By changing body temperature
D. By controlling oxygen amount
40. What is causing the drop in firefly numbers?
A. Cold weather B. Lack of food
C. Pollution and light pollution D. Too many enemies
第ⅠI卷 非选择题(满分50分)
四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A. 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) is a wonderful traditional skill. It has a long history of thousands of years.
Workers use this skill to 41.____ (连接) wood without nails. It requires very 42.____ (仔细的) work and rich experience. Workers must be 43.____ (耐心的) enough to make every piece fit perfectly.
This skill shows the 44.____ (创造力) of ancient Chinese people. Today, many designers still use this skill in 45.____ (现代的) buildings and furniture.
B. 根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Nowadays, AI robots are entering more and more families. They can help with housework and chat with people.
Mr Li has an AI robot at home. He says 46.____ the robot makes his life easier. The robot can both clean the house 47.____ help his kid with homework. He is glad 48.____ his kid loves the robot.
However, Mr Li is not sure 49.____ it is good for kids to spend too much time with robots. He wonders 50.____ robots will replace teachers in the future.
C. 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。
explore confident achieve suffer energy patient
Teenage years are the time to develop our interests. Many young students want to 51.____ the unknown world of science. But the journey of discovery is never easy. It takes plenty of 52.____ and continuous effort. Sometimes, you may even 53.____ from repeated failures.
As long as you keep moving forward, you will 54.____ your goals step by step. And you will become more 55.____ when facing new challenges in the future.
五、阅读填空。(共 19 小题,56-63和65-74题1 分,64题2分,满分 20 分)
A. 阅读下列短文,根据所读内容,在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,回答64题问题,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Chinese Tea Culture Going Global
Tea is born in China and has a history of over 5,000 years. Nowadays, Chinese tea is winning more and more popularity across the world.
China has a rich variety of tea, including green tea, black tea and oolong tea. Each type has a special taste and works differently to benefit people's health.
In recent years, a growing number of Chinese tea brands have stepped into foreign markets. They not only sell tea products, but also share the stories behind Chinese tea culture. Many foreign tea lovers are eager to learn about tea planting skills and the correct way of making tea.
Tea is far more than a daily drink. It acts as a cultural bridge linking China and the rest of the world. It carries the spirit of Chinese culture and helps people from different backgrounds understand each other better.
Item
Details
Country of origin
56. ____
Length of history
Over 57. ____ years
Worldwide popularity
Winning increasing 58. ____
Health influence
Benefiting people's 59. ____ in different ways
Overseas market
More Chinese tea 60. ____ stepping into foreign markets
Foreigners' focus
Tea planting and tea-making 61. ____
Cultural function
A 62. ____ connecting China and the world
Cross-cultural value
Making mutual understanding 63. ____ among peoples
64. In your opinion, what else can we do to help Chinese tea culture spread further in the world? (请自拟一句话作答)
B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Innovation is very important for teenagers. It helps us think differently and solve problems in new ways.
Many people think innovation is only for geniuses. But that is not t 65. . Everyone can be innovative if they develop their thinking skills.
First, be c 66. . about everything around you. Ask questions and try to find out the answers. Second, don't be afraid of m 67. mistakes. Every failure can teach you something. Third, learn to think by yourself. Don't always a 68. with others. Have your own ideas.
It is also important to get enough k 69. . You can read more books and take part in different activities. They can open up your mind and give you more i 70. .
Innovation is not just about big inventions. It can be small things in daily life. For example, you can find a new way to s 71. a math problem, or make your study more e 72. .
As teenagers, we should t 73. every chance to develop our innovative thinking. It will be very h 74. for our future.
六、书面表达。(共15分)
现在,越来越多的学校开始使用 AI 工具辅助教学。请你以 “My opinion on AI in class” 为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。 要求:
词数 80 左右;
观点明确,条理清晰,适当阐述理由;
语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
试卷第6页,共7页
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷02(新教材译林版)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准
考生禁填:
缺考标记
条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
违纪标记
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
正确填涂■
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
错误填涂[][][/]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.[A][B][C][D]
6.[A][B][C1[D]
11.A][B][C][D]
2-A][B]IC][D]
7.[A][B][C]ID]
12.[A][B][C][D]
3.[AJ[B][C][D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][DJ
4.A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A][B][C][D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
21.[A][B][C][D]
26[A][B][C][D]
17.[A][B][C][D]
22.[A][BJ[C][D]
27.[AJ[B][CJ[D]
18.A][B][C][D]
23.[A][B][C][D]
28[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
24.[A][B][C][D]
29.[AJ[B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
31.A]IB][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
32.[A][B][C][D]
37.IAJ[B][C][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[A][B][C][D]
34.[A][B][C][D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
112
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答)
四、填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
B)根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
46.
47
48.
49.
50.
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在
答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。
51.
52.
53
54.
55.
五、阅读填空。(共19小题,56-63和6574题1分,64题2分,满分20分)
A)阅读下列短文,根据所读内容,在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,回答64题问
题,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
56.
57.
58.
59.
60
61
62.
63.
64.
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
65.
66.
67.
68.
69
70.
71.
12-
73.
74.
六、书面表达。(满分15分)
2/2
2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷02(新教材译林版)
英语·全解全析
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级上册Units 1-2(新教材译林版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分40分)
一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Scientists are developing a new technology: brain-computer interface (BCI). It may help people learn in the future.
With BCI, people can connect their brains directly to computers. Some people wonder 1.____ this technology will really work well. Scientists say it is not a dream.
In an experiment, students wore BCI headsets while learning. They could 2.____ get information just by thinking. The result showed that students learned 3.____ faster than before.
However, every coin has two sides. BCI may bring problems too. Some people are afraid that it will make people 4.____ creative because they don't need to think by themselves. Also, it is not 5.____ cheap 6.____ everyone can afford it.
Scientists believe that 7.____ technology ____ people need to use it in a right way. It will be a good helper for education when used properly.
1. A. that B. if C. what D. why
2. A. slowly B. hardly C. carefully D. directly
3. A. more B. much C. many D. most
4. A. more B. most C. less D. least
5. A. so B. such C. too D. very
6. A. which B. what C. that D. who
7. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了脑机接口(BCI)技术的工作原理、在教育领域的实验效果(学习速度提升),同时指出了其潜在问题(降低创造力、价格昂贵),最后提出科学家的观点 —— 技术和使用者都需正确对待,合理使用时 BCI 将成为教育的好帮手,主旨是客观介绍脑机接口技术的教育应用前景与潜在风险。
1. 句意:有些人想知道这项技术是否真的能很好地运作。 依据:wonder if... 表示 "想知道是否……",if 引导宾语从句,意为 "是否";后文 Scientists say it is not a dream(科学家说这不是梦)是对疑问的回应。that 无 "是否" 含义,what(什么)、why(为什么)在从句中需充当成分,均不符合句意。
2. 句意:他们可以仅仅通过思考直接获取信息。 依据:前文 connect their brains directly to computers(大脑直接连接电脑)说明信息获取方式是 "直接的",directly 意为 "直接地",与前文 directly 呼应;slowly(缓慢地)、hardly(几乎不)与实验效果相反,carefully(仔细地)不符合 "仅靠思考" 的语境。
3. 句意:结果显示学生们比以前学得快得多。 依据:much 修饰比较级 faster,加强语气,表示 "…… 得多";more 构成比较级但不修饰比较级,many 修饰可数名词复数,most 为最高级,均不能修饰 faster。
4. 句意:有些人担心它会使人们变得不那么有创造力,因为他们不需要自己思考。 依据:后文 because they don't need to think by themselves(因为不需要自己思考)说明创造力会 "降低",less creative 意为 "不那么有创造力的";more(更有创造力)与担忧矛盾,most /least 为最高级,不符合语境。
5. 句意:此外,它没有便宜到每个人都能负担得起的程度。 依据:与第 6 题构成 so...that... 固定搭配,意为 "如此…… 以至于……";so 修饰形容词 cheap;such 后接名词,too /very 不与 that 构成该搭配。
6. 句意:此外,它没有便宜到每个人都能负担得起的程度。 依据:与第 5 题 so 呼应,构成 so...that... 固定搭配,that 引导结果状语从句;which、what、who 均不能与 so 构成该结构。
7. 句意:科学家认为,技术和使用者都需要以正确的方式对待它。 依据:both...and... 连接 technology 和 people 两个并列主语,表示 "两者都",强调技术发展与人类使用需共同遵循正确方式;Neither...nor(既不…… 也不)与肯定语境矛盾,Either...or(要么…… 要么)表选择,Not only...but also(不仅…… 而且)表递进,均不符合 "两者都" 的并列语义。
B
In recent years, Chinese animations have become more and more popular. Many young people are working hard for this industry.
Zhang Xiao is a young animator. She 8.____ gave up a well-paid job in a big company to work on Chinese animations. She loves traditional Chinese culture and wants to show it to the world 9.____ cartoons.
Her work is not easy. She needs to be 10.____ enough to draw for hours every day. She also needs to be 11.____ to come up with new story ideas. She says that 12.____ skills 13.____ creativity are important for an animator.
She is glad 14.____ more and more people love Chinese animations now. She hopes that Chinese animations can walk onto the 15.____ stage in the future.
8. A. easily B. finally C. hardly D. carefully
9. A. through B. across C. by D. with
10. A. energetic B. patient C. creative D. modest
11. A. shy B. outgoing C. creative D. careful
12. A. neither B. either C. both D. not only
13. A. but also B. as well C. except D. instead of
14. A. if B. whether C. that D. what
15. A. national B. local C. city D. international
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文(人物特写)。文章讲述了年轻动画师张晓放弃大公司高薪工作、投身中国动画事业的故事,介绍了她的工作要求(耐心绘画、富有创意)、对动画师职业的理解(技能与创造力并重)以及对中国动画走向世界的期望,主旨是赞美年轻动画师对中国动画事业的热爱与坚守,展现国漫崛起的青春力量。
8. 句意:她最终放弃了大公司的高薪工作,投身中国动画事业。 依据:放弃高薪工作是经过思考后的重要决定,finally 意为 "最终、终于",体现了她追求梦想的决心;easily(轻易地)不符合放弃高薪的慎重性,hardly(几乎不)、carefully(小心地)均不符合语境。
9. 句意:她热爱中国传统文化,想通过动画向世界展示它。 依据:through cartoons 表示 "通过动画这种媒介 / 方式",through 意为 "通过、凭借",后接名词表方式;by 后通常接动名词表方式,across(穿过)、with(用工具)均不符合 "通过动画展示文化" 的语境。
10. 句意:她需要足够有耐心,每天画好几个小时。 依据:后文 draw for hours every day(每天画数小时)说明动画师需要 "耐心",patient 意为 "有耐心的";energetic(精力充沛的)、creative(有创造力的)、modest(谦虚的)均不能与 "长时间绘画" 构成最直接的对应。
11. 句意:她还需要有创造力,想出新的故事创意。 依据:后文 come up with new story ideas(想出新的故事创意)直接对应 creative(有创造力的);shy(害羞的)、outgoing(外向的)、careful(细心的)均与 "新创意" 无关。
12. 句意:她说,对于一名动画师来说,不仅技能重要,创造力也重要。 依据:与第 13 题构成 not only...but also... 固定搭配,意为 "不仅…… 而且……",连接 skills 和 creativity 两个并列主语;neither(两者都不)、either(两者之一)、both(两者都)均不能与第 13 题选项构成有效搭配。
13. 句意:她说,对于一名动画师来说,不仅技能重要,创造力也重要。 依据:与第 12 题 not only 呼应,构成 not only...but also... 固定搭配;as well(也)不与 not only 搭配,except(除了)、instead of(代替)均不符合。
14. 句意:她很高兴现在越来越多的人喜欢中国动画。 依据:be glad that... 表示 "很高兴……",that 引导宾语从句,在从句中不充当成分;if /whether(是否)与 "高兴" 的肯定语气不符,what(什么)在从句中需充当成分,均不符合。
15. 句意:她希望中国动画将来能走上国际舞台。 依据:前文 show it to the world(向世界展示)说明目标是走向 "国际" 舞台,international 意为 "国际的";national(国家的)、local(当地的)、city(城市的)均与 "走向世界" 的目标不符。
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Growing plants in space is not an easy task. Chinese scientists have been doing experiments on the Tiangong Space Station for years.
There are many difficulties in space. First, there is no gravity, so plants do not know which way to grow. Second, there is not enough water. 16. , space has strong radiation that may hurt plants.
To solve these problems, scientists have made many 17. . They designed a special box for plants. The box can control water, light and temperature 18. that plants can grow well.
Last year, rice seeds were sent to the space station. Scientists wanted to see 19. rice could grow and produce seeds in space. After 120 days, the experiment 20. . The rice plants grew well and produced seeds.
The experiment is very meaningful. It not only helps us learn more about plants in space, 21.
helps with future space agriculture. Scientists say that 22. astronauts people on Earth will benefit from this research.
However, there is still a long way to go. Scientists are not sure 23. they can grow other plants in space. They will keep on trying because they believe that 24. is impossible if we work hard. The 25. of space science will never stop.
16. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
17. A. mistakes B. decisions C. changes D. efforts
18. A. so B. such C. too D. very
19. A. that B. if C. what D. how
20. A. failed B. started C. succeeded D. stopped
21. A. but also B. and C. or D. so
22. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
23. A. that B. why C. when D. whether
24. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
25. A. work B. study C. journey D. research
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国科学家在天宫空间站开展太空植物种植实验的经历,分析了太空种植的三大困难(失重、缺水、强辐射)、科学家的应对措施(特殊培养箱)、水稻实验的成功结果及研究意义,最后指出太空科学探索永无止境,主旨是展现中国航天科技在太空农业领域的探索成就与不懈追求。
16. 句意:此外,太空中有强烈的辐射可能伤害植物。 依据:前文已列举两个困难(no gravity、not enough water),此处追加第三个困难,Besides 意为 "此外、而且",表追加;However(然而)表转折,Instead(相反)表替代,Therefore(因此)表因果,均不符合追加列举的逻辑。
17. 句意:为了解决这些问题,科学家们做出了许多努力。 依据:make efforts 是固定搭配,意为 "做出努力";后文 They designed a special box for plants(设计特殊培养箱)是努力的具体体现;mistakes(错误)、decisions(决定)、changes(改变)均不符合 "解决问题" 的语境。
18. 句意:这个盒子可以控制水、光和温度,以便植物能良好生长。 依据:so that 是固定搭配,意为 "以便、为了",引导目的状语从句;控制水、光、温度的目的是让植物良好生长;such 后接名词,too /very 不与 that 构成目的状语结构。
19. 句意:科学家们想看看水稻是否能在太空中生长并结籽。 依据:see if... 表示 "看看是否……",if 引导宾语从句,意为 "是否";后文实验结果(水稻生长并结籽)正是对这个疑问的验证;that 无 "是否" 含义,what(什么)、how(如何)在从句中需充当成分,均不符合。
20. 句意:120 天后,实验成功了。 依据:后文 The rice plants grew well and produced seeds(水稻生长良好并结籽)说明实验 "成功" 了,succeeded 意为 "成功";failed(失败)与结果相反,started(开始)、stopped(停止)不符合 "120 天后出结果" 的语境。
21. 句意:它不仅帮助我们更多地了解太空中的植物,还有助于未来的太空农业。 依据:与前文 not only 构成 not only...but also... 固定搭配,意为 "不仅…… 而且……",连接两个并列谓语;and、or、so 均不能与 not only 搭配。
22. 句意:科学家们说,宇航员和地球上的人们都将从这项研究中受益。 依据:both...and... 连接 astronauts 和 people on Earth 两个并列主语,表示 "两者都",说明研究惠及两类人群;Neither...nor(既不…… 也不)与肯定语境矛盾,Either...or(要么…… 要么)表选择,Not only...but also(不仅…… 而且)表递进,均不符合 "两者都受益" 的并列语义。
23. 句意:科学家们不确定是否能在太空中种植其他植物。 依据:be not sure whether... 表示 "不确定是否……",whether 引导宾语从句,意为 "是否";that 无 "是否" 含义,why(为什么)、when(何时)不符合 "不确定能否做到" 的语境。
24. 句意:他们会继续努力,因为他们相信如果我们努力,没有什么是不可能的。 依据:nothing is impossible 是固定表达,意为 "没有什么是不可能的",即 "一切皆有可能";everything(一切)、something(某事)、anything(任何事)均不能构成此表达。
25. 句意:太空科学的征程永远不会停止。 依据:前文 there is still a long way to go(还有很长的路要走)将科学探索比作旅程,journey 意为 "旅程、征程",与前文呼应;work(工作)、study(学习)、research(研究)虽语义可通,但 journey 的比喻义与 "long way" 的呼应最紧密。
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
International Teen Innovation Competition 2026
Theme: AI for Green Life
What is the competition?
It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16. It invites students from all over the world to share their creative ideas about using AI to protect the environment.
What are the prizes?
● First prize: 3,000 dollars + a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo
● Second prize: 1,500 dollars + AI robot kits
● Third prize: 500 dollars + science books
What are the requirements?
● Teams of 2-3 students
● Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems
● Hand in your project before October 15th, 2026
For more information, visit www.teeninnovation2026.com.
26. Who can join the competition?
A. A 10-year-old pupil
B. A 14-year-old student
C. A 17-year-old high school student
D. A 20-year-old college student
27. What can the first prize winners get?
A. 1,500 dollars B. Science books C. AI robot kits D. A trip to Nanjing
28. Which of the following is required?
A. Teams of at least 4 students
B. A project about AI and environment
C. Hand in projects before September
D. Working experience in AI
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文(竞赛招募启事)。文章介绍了 2026 年国际青少年创新大赛的主题(AI 助力绿色生活)、参赛对象、奖项设置、参赛要求及咨询方式,主旨是面向全球 12-16 岁青少年招募参赛团队,鼓励用 AI 创意解决环境问题。
26. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据 It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16. 可知,参赛对象为 12 至 16 岁的青少年,14 岁符合年龄要求,故选 B。A(10 岁)低于年龄下限,C(17 岁)、D(20 岁)均超出年龄上限。
27. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据 First prize: 3,000 dollars + a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo 可知,一等奖可获得 3000 美元和南京绿色科技博览会之旅,故选 D。A(1500 美元)、C(AI 机器人套件)为二等奖内容,B(科学书籍)为三等奖内容。
28. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据 What are the requirements? 部分可知,要求之一为 Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems(设计一个用 AI 解决环境问题的项目),故选 B。A(至少 4 人团队)与要求 Teams of 2-3 students 不符;C(九月前提交)与要求 before October 15th, 2026 不符;D(AI 工作经验)文中未提及。
B
Professor Wu is a famous botanist in China. For over 20 years, she has been working in the rainforests of Xishuangbanna.
Her job is to study wild plants. Every day, she walks deep into the forest with her team. They look for new plant species and record their information. Sometimes they have to stay in the forest for days. It is hard work, but Professor Wu never gives up.
Once, she fell off a tree and hurt her leg badly. But she went back to the forest soon after she got better. "I love plants. I want to find more unknown plants and protect them," she says.
Thanks to her hard work, over 100 new plant species have been discovered. She also teaches local people how to protect plants. She says everyone can do something to protect nature.
29. How long has Professor Wu worked in the rainforests?
A. For about 10 years B. For over 20 years
C. For about 30 years D. For over 50 years
30. What happened to Professor Wu once?
A. She got lost in the forest
B. She fell ill seriously
C. She fell off a tree and hurt her leg
D. She found a rare animal
31. What can we learn from Professor Wu?
A. We should keep trying and never give up
B. Wild plants are not important
C. It's easy to work in the rainforests
D. Only scientists can protect nature
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文(人物特写)。文章讲述了中国著名植物学家吴教授在西双版纳热带雨林工作二十余年的事迹,介绍了她的日常工作(寻找新植物物种、记录信息)、不畏艰险的经历(从树上摔伤后很快重返雨林)以及她的研究成果(发现 100 多种新植物)和环保理念,主旨是赞美科学家热爱事业、不畏艰难、永不放弃的精神。
29. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据第一段 For over 20 years, she has been working in the rainforests of Xishuangbanna. 可知,吴教授在雨林工作已超过 20 年,故选 B。
30. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据第三段 Once, she fell off a tree and hurt her leg badly. 可知,有一次她从树上摔下来,腿受了重伤,故选 C。A(迷路)、B(重病)、D(发现稀有动物)均未提及。
31. 题目类型:推理判断题 全文通过吴教授雨林工作艰苦却 never gives up(永不放弃)、摔伤后很快重返工作岗位等事例,可推知她的精神是 "坚持努力、永不放弃",故选 A。B(野生植物不重要)与她保护植物的行为相反;C(雨林工作很容易)与原文 It is hard work 矛盾;D(只有科学家能保护自然)与原文 everyone can do something to protect nature 矛盾。
C
The digital economy is growing fast in China. It is changing many kinds of jobs and creating new jobs.
In the past, people usually worked in offices or factories. But now, many new jobs have appeared, like live-streamers, data analysts and AI trainers. These jobs were not heard of 20 years ago.
Some people worry that digital technology will take away traditional jobs. For example, many factories use robots instead of workers. However, experts say that digital economy will create more new jobs than it takes away. It also changes the skills people need. Workers need to learn new skills to keep up with the changes.
For teenagers, it is important to learn about these changes. They should develop both their professional skills and creative thinking. This will help them get ready for the future job market.
32. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The digital economy is changing jobs
B. Traditional jobs will disappear soon
C. How to find a good job in the future
D. Popular jobs in the digital age
33. Which of the following is a new job according to the passage?
A. Factory worker B. Office clerk C. Data analyst D. Teacher
34. What do experts think of digital economy?
A. It will take away all jobs B. It will create more new jobs
C. It is bad for traditional jobs D. It makes work easier for everyone
35. What should teenagers do to get ready for the future?
A. Learn new skills and be creative
B. Find a traditional job
C. Work in a factory
D. Learn only school subjects
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了数字经济在中国的快速发展及其对就业市场的影响,包括新兴职业的出现(直播主播、数据分析师、AI 训练师)、对传统岗位的冲击、专家的观点(创造的新岗位多于消失的岗位)以及对青少年的建议(提升专业技能与创造性思维),主旨是说明数字经济对就业结构的深刻影响,引导青少年为未来职场做好准备。
32. 题目类型:主旨大意题 全文围绕数字经济展开,既介绍了新兴职业的出现,又分析了对传统岗位的影响及对技能要求的改变,核心是数字经济正在改变就业格局,故选 A。B(传统岗位很快消失)过于绝对;C(如何找好工作)、D(数字时代热门职业)均非文章重点。
33. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据第二段 many new jobs have appeared, like live-streamers, data analysts and AI trainers. 可知,数据分析师是文中列举的新兴职业之一,故选 C。A(工厂工人)、B(办公室职员)、D(教师)均为传统职业。
34. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据第三段 experts say that digital economy will create more new jobs than it takes away. 可知,专家认为数字经济创造的新岗位多于消失的岗位,故选 B。A(夺走所有工作)过于绝对;C(对传统岗位有害)非专家核心观点;D(让每个人工作更轻松)文中未提及。
35. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据最后一段 They should develop both their professional skills and creative thinking. 可知,青少年应提升专业技能和创造性思维,即为未来做好准备需要学习新技能并富有创造力,故选 A。B(找传统工作)、C(在工厂工作)、D(只学学校科目)均与建议不符。
D
Fireflies are famous for their glowing light. But do you know why they glow? Scientists have found the secret behind it.
Fireflies glow because of a chemical reaction inside their bodies. They have a special chemical called luciferin. When luciferin mixes with oxygen, it produces light. This kind of light is called "cold light" because it produces almost no heat.
Fireflies glow for different reasons. The main reason is to find mates. Each kind of firefly has its own flashing pattern. They use the pattern to find the same kind of fireflies. Some fireflies also glow to warn enemies that they taste bad.
Interestingly, fireflies can control when to glow. They can turn the light on and off by controlling the amount of oxygen that goes into the light cells.
The number of fireflies is dropping in many places. Pollution and light pollution are the main reasons. Scientists are trying to protect these amazing insects.
36. What makes fireflies glow?
A. Heat from their bodies B. A chemical reaction
C. The sun's light D. Electricity in their bodies
37. Why is it called "cold light"?
A. It is very cold B. It produces no light
C. It makes almost no heat D. It can cool things down
38. What is the main reason for fireflies to glow?
A. To find food B. To find mates
C. To light the way D. To play with each other
39. How do fireflies control their light?
A. By moving their wings
B. By closing their eyes
C. By changing body temperature
D. By controlling oxygen amount
40. What is causing the drop in firefly numbers?
A. Cold weather B. Lack of food
C. Pollution and light pollution D. Too many enemies
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了萤火虫发光的原理(体内化学反应产生 "冷光")、发光的原因(寻找配偶、警告天敌)、控制发光的方式(调节氧气量),以及萤火虫数量下降的原因(污染和光污染)与保护现状,主旨是科普萤火虫发光的奥秘与生存现状,呼吁保护这一神奇的昆虫。
36. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据第二段 Fireflies glow because of a chemical reaction inside their bodies. 可知,萤火虫发光是因为体内的化学反应,故选 B。
37. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据第二段 This kind of light is called "cold light" because it produces almost no heat. 可知,被称为 "冷光" 是因为它几乎不产生热量,故选 C。
38. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据第三段 The main reason is to find mates. 可知,萤火虫发光的主要原因是寻找配偶,故选 B。
39. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据第四段 They can turn the light on and off by controlling the amount of oxygen that goes into the light cells. 可知,萤火虫通过控制进入发光细胞的氧气量来控制发光,故选 D。
40. 题目类型:细节理解题 根据最后一段 Pollution and light pollution are the main reasons. 可知,污染和光污染是萤火虫数量下降的主要原因,故选 C。
第ⅠI卷 非选择题(满分50分)
四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A. 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) is a wonderful traditional skill. It has a long history of thousands of years.
Workers use this skill to 41.____ (连接) wood without nails. It requires very 42.____ (仔细的) work and rich experience. Workers must be 43.____ (耐心的) enough to make every piece fit perfectly.
This skill shows the 44.____ (创造力) of ancient Chinese people. Today, many designers still use this skill in 45.____ (现代的) buildings and furniture.
【答案】41. connect 42. careful 43. patient 44. creativity 45. modern
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统榫卯技艺的历史、工艺特点(不用钉子连接木材、需细心与耐心)、所体现的古代人民创造力,以及在现代建筑和家具中的延续应用,主旨是展现榫卯技艺的精妙与传承,赞美中国传统工艺的智慧。
41. 句意:工匠们用这项技艺不用钉子就能连接木材。 依据:中文提示 "连接",use sth. to do sth. 结构中需用动词原形,connect 意为 "连接"。原文:Workers use this skill to connect wood without nails.
42. 句意:它需要非常仔细的工作和丰富的经验。 依据:中文提示 "仔细的",修饰名词 work 需用形容词,careful 意为 "仔细的、小心的",与榫卯工艺的精密要求吻合。原文:It requires very careful work and rich experience.
43. 句意:工匠们必须足够有耐心,使每一块木材都完美契合。 依据:中文提示 "耐心的",adj. + enough to do sth. 结构中需用形容词,patient 意为 "耐心的",与 make every piece fit perfectly(每块完美契合)的精细工作呼应。原文:Workers must be patient enough to make every piece fit perfectly.
44. 句意:这项技艺展现了中国古代人民的创造力。 依据:中文提示 "创造力",定冠词 the 后需用名词,creativity 意为 "创造力",为不可数名词,用原形。原文:This skill shows the creativity of ancient Chinese people.
45. 句意:如今,许多设计师仍在现代建筑和家具中使用这项技艺。 依据:中文提示 "现代的",修饰名词 buildings and furniture 需用形容词,modern 意为 "现代的",与前文 ancient Chinese people 形成古今对比。原文:many designers still use this skill in modern buildings and furniture.
B. 根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Nowadays, AI robots are entering more and more families. They can help with housework and chat with people.
Mr Li has an AI robot at home. He says 46.____ the robot makes his life easier. The robot can both clean the house 47.____ help his kid with homework. He is glad 48.____ his kid loves the robot.
However, Mr Li is not sure 49.____ it is good for kids to spend too much time with robots. He wonders 50.____ robots will replace teachers in the future.
【答案】46. that 47. and 48. that 49. if/whether 50. if/whether
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文(生活场景)。文章通过李先生家使用 AI 机器人的例子,介绍了 AI 机器人给家庭生活带来的便利(做家务、辅导作业),同时也表达了李先生对孩子过度使用机器人及机器人未来是否会取代教师的担忧,主旨是客观呈现 AI 机器人进入家庭后的利与虑,引发对人工智能与教育关系的思考。
46. 句意:他说机器人让他的生活更轻松。 依据:says 后接宾语从句,从句 the robot makes his life easier 成分完整、语意明确,需用 that 引导,that 在从句中不充当任何成分,可省略。原文:He says that the robot makes his life easier.
47. 句意:机器人既能打扫房子,又能帮他的孩子辅导作业。 依据:与前文 both 构成 both...and... 固定搭配,意为 "既…… 又……",连接两个并列谓语 clean the house 和 help his kid with homework,每空仅填一个单词 and。原文:The robot can both clean the house and help his kid with homework.
48. 句意:他很高兴他的孩子喜欢这个机器人。 依据:be glad that... 表示 "很高兴……",that 引导宾语从句,从句 his kid loves the robot 成分完整,that 不充当成分,可省略。原文:He is glad that his kid loves the robot.
49. 句意:然而,李先生不确定孩子花太多时间和机器人在一起是否好。 依据:be not sure 后接宾语从句,从句表示 "是否" 的疑问含义,需用 if 或 whether 引导,意为 "是否"。原文:Mr Li is not sure if / whether it is good for kids to spend too much time with robots.
50. 句意:他想知道将来机器人是否会取代老师。 依据:wonders 后接宾语从句,从句表示 "是否" 的疑问含义,需用 if 或 whether 引导,意为 "是否";wonder if/whether... 是常用结构,表示 "想知道是否……"。原文:He wonders if / whether robots will replace teachers in the future.
C. 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。
explore confident achieve suffer energy patient
Teenage years are the time to develop our interests. Many young students want to 51.____ the unknown world of science. But the journey of discovery is never easy. It takes plenty of 52.____ and continuous effort. Sometimes, you may even 53.____ from repeated failures.
As long as you keep moving forward, you will 54.____ your goals step by step. And you will become more 55.____ when facing new challenges in the future.
【答案】51. explore 52. energy 53. suffer 54. achieve 55. confident
【导语】本文是一篇议论文(励志短文)。文章指出青少年时期是培养兴趣的阶段,鼓励学生探索未知的科学世界,说明探索之路需要精力与努力,可能遭遇失败,但只要坚持前进就能逐步实现目标,并在未来面对挑战时更加自信,主旨是鼓励青少年勇于探索、坚持不懈,在奋斗中实现目标、收获自信。
51. 句意:许多年轻学生想要探索未知的科学世界。 依据:explore the unknown world 意为 "探索未知世界",explore 意为 "探索",与 unknown world of science 搭配合理;后文 the journey of discovery(发现之旅)也印证了 "探索"。原文:Many young students want to explore the unknown world of science.
52. 句意:这需要大量的精力和持续的努力。 依据:plenty of 后需接名词,energy 意为 "精力、能量",plenty of energy and continuous effort 表示 "大量精力和持续努力",符合探索之路的艰辛语境。原文:It takes plenty of energy and continuous effort.
53. 句意:有时,你甚至可能遭受反复失败的痛苦。 依据:suffer from 是固定搭配,意为 "遭受…… 的痛苦";repeated failures(反复失败)是遭受的对象,suffer 符合语境。原文:you may even suffer from repeated failures.
54. 句意:只要你坚持前进,你将一步步实现你的目标。 依据:achieve one's goals 是固定搭配,意为 "实现目标";前文 keep moving forward(坚持前进)是实现目标的条件,achieve 符合逻辑。原文:you will achieve your goals step by step.
55. 句意:当你在未来面对新挑战时,你会变得更加自信。 依据:实现目标后,面对新挑战时会变得更 "自信",confident 意为 "自信的",become more confident 表示 "变得更加自信",与 facing new challenges 搭配自然。原文:you will become more confident when facing new challenges in the future.
五、阅读填空。(共 19 小题,56-63和65-74题1 分,64题2分,满分 20 分)
A. 阅读下列短文,根据所读内容,在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,回答64题问题,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Chinese Tea Culture Going Global
Tea is born in China and has a history of over 5,000 years. Nowadays, Chinese tea is winning more and more popularity across the world.
China has a rich variety of tea, including green tea, black tea and oolong tea. Each type has a special taste and works differently to benefit people's health.
In recent years, a growing number of Chinese tea brands have stepped into foreign markets. They not only sell tea products, but also share the stories behind Chinese tea culture. Many foreign tea lovers are eager to learn about tea planting skills and the correct way of making tea.
Tea is far more than a daily drink. It acts as a cultural bridge linking China and the rest of the world. It carries the spirit of Chinese culture and helps people from different backgrounds understand each other better.
Item
Details
Country of origin
56. ____
Length of history
Over 57. ____ years
Worldwide popularity
Winning increasing 58. ____
Health influence
Benefiting people's 59. ____ in different ways
Overseas market
More Chinese tea 60. ____ stepping into foreign markets
Foreigners' focus
Tea planting and tea-making 61. ____
Cultural function
A 62. ____ connecting China and the world
Cross-cultural value
Making mutual understanding 63. ____ among peoples
64. In your opinion, what else can we do to help Chinese tea culture spread further in the world? (请自拟一句话作答)
【答案】56. China 57. 5,000 58. popularity 59. health 60. brands 61. skills 62. bridge 63. better
64. 示例:We can hold tea culture activities in foreign countries.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国茶文化的起源与历史、茶叶种类及健康功效、中国茶品牌走向海外市场的现状,以及茶作为文化桥梁在促进中外交流中的作用,主旨是展现中国茶文化的悠久历史与全球影响力,说明茶是连接中国与世界的文化纽带。
56. 题意:原产国。 依据:原文 Tea is born in China,故填 China。
57. 题意:超过____年。 依据:原文 has a history of over 5,000 years,故填 5,000。
58. 题意:赢得日益增长的____。 依据:原文 Chinese tea is winning more and more popularity across the world,故填 popularity。
59. 题意:以不同方式造福人们的____。 依据:原文 works differently to benefit people's health,故填 health。
60. 题意:更多中国茶____进入海外市场。 依据:原文 a growing number of Chinese tea brands have stepped into foreign markets,故填 brands。
61. 题意:茶叶种植和制茶____。 依据:原文 learn about tea planting skills and the correct way of making tea,种植与制茶均涉及技能,故填 skills。
62. 题意:一座连接中国与世界的____。 依据:原文 It acts as a cultural bridge linking China and the rest of the world,故填 bridge。
63. 题意:使各民族之间的相互理解更____。 依据:原文 helps people from different backgrounds understand each other better,故填 better。
64. 题意:你认为我们还能做些什么来帮助中国茶文化在世界进一步传播?(自拟一句话作答) 依据:开放性问题,围绕 "推广中国茶文化" 给出一条合理建议即可,答案不唯一。示例建议利用社交媒体向全球年轻人分享茶文化故事,符合题意。
B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。
Innovation is very important for teenagers. It helps us think differently and solve problems in new ways.
Many people think innovation is only for geniuses. But that is not t 65. . Everyone can be innovative if they develop their thinking skills.
First, be c 66. . about everything around you. Ask questions and try to find out the answers. Second, don't be afraid of m 67. mistakes. Every failure can teach you something. Third, learn to think by yourself. Don't always a 68. with others. Have your own ideas.
It is also important to get enough k 69. . You can read more books and take part in different activities. They can open up your mind and give you more i 70. .
Innovation is not just about big inventions. It can be small things in daily life. For example, you can find a new way to s 71. a math problem, or make your study more e 72. .
As teenagers, we should t 73. every chance to develop our innovative thinking. It will be very h 74. for our future.
【答案】65. true 66. curious 67. making 68. agree 69. knowledge 70. ideas 71. solve 72. efficient 73. take 74. helpful
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕 "青少年与创新" 展开,先指出创新并非天才专属,每个人都可以通过培养思维能力变得有创造力,随后从保持好奇、不怕犯错、独立思考、积累知识、从小事创新等方面给出具体建议,最后呼吁青少年抓住机会培养创新思维,主旨是鼓励青少年培养创新思维,在日常学习和生活中勇于创新。
65. 句意:但那不是真的。 依据:前文 Many people think innovation is only for geniuses(很多人认为创新只属于天才),but 转折后否定这一观点,not true 意为 "不是真的、不正确的",true 意为 "真实的、正确的"。
66. 句意:首先,对周围的一切保持好奇。 依据:be curious about 是固定搭配,意为 "对…… 好奇";后文 Ask questions and try to find out the answers(提问并寻找答案)正是好奇心的体现,curious 意为 "好奇的"。
67. 句意:其次,不要害怕犯错。 依据:make mistakes 是固定搭配,意为 "犯错";be afraid of 中 of 为介词,后接动名词,故 make 变为 making;后文 Every failure can teach you something(每次失败都能教你东西)印证了不怕犯错。
68. 句意:不要总是同意别人。 依据:agree with sb. 是固定搭配,意为 "同意某人";前文 learn to think by yourself(学会独立思考)说明不应总是附和他人,agree 意为 "同意"。
69. 句意:获得足够的知识也很重要。 依据:后文 You can read more books and take part in different activities(多读书、参加不同活动)是获取 "知识" 的方式,knowledge 意为 "知识",为不可数名词。
70. 句意:它们能开阔你的思维,给你更多想法。 依据:open up your mind(开阔思维)带来的结果是更多 "想法、创意",ideas 意为 "想法、主意",与创新主题呼应。
71. 句意:例如,你可以找到解决数学题的新方法。 依据:solve a problem 是固定搭配,意为 "解决问题";a new way to solve a math problem 表示 "解决数学题的新方法",solve 意为 "解决"。
72. 句意:或者让你的学习更高效。 依据:创新的小例子包括找到解题新方法、让学习更 "高效",efficient 意为 "高效的",make your study more efficient 表示 "让学习更高效"。
73. 句意:作为青少年,我们应该抓住每一个机会培养创新思维。 依据:take every chance 是固定搭配,意为 "抓住每一个机会",take 意为 "抓住、利用"。
74. 句意:这对我们的未来非常有帮助。 依据:be helpful for 意为 "对…… 有帮助";培养创新思维对未来有益,helpful 意为 "有帮助的",作表语。
六、书面表达。(共15分)
现在,越来越多的学校开始使用 AI 工具辅助教学。请你以 “My opinion on AI in class” 为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。 要求:
词数 80 左右;
观点明确,条理清晰,适当阐述理由;
语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
例文:
My opinion on AI in class
Nowadays, more and more schools use AI tools to help with teaching. In my opinion, AI is a good helper in class but we should use it properly.
On one hand, AI can answer questions quickly and provide different learning materials for students. It can also help teachers check homework fast and save more time.
On the other hand, students should not depend too much on AI. We need to think by ourselves first.
All in all, AI makes our class better when we use it in a right way.
【解析】
[总体分析]
题材: 议论文(观点类短文),题目为 My opinion on AI in class,围绕课堂使用 AI 工具这一现象发表个人看法。
时态: 以一般现在时为主,描述当前现象、表达个人观点、阐述理由。
写作提示:
人称以第一人称(I /we)为主,体现 "我的观点";
观点必须明确,开篇即亮明态度(AI 是好帮手,但需合理使用);
结构采用 "总 — 分 — 总":先亮观点,再从正反两方面阐述,最后总结;
理由需具体(如快速答疑、批改作业、避免过度依赖),不可空泛;
词数控制在 80 词左右,文中不得出现真实人名、校名。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开头点明现象,亮明观点。 先描述 "越来越多学校使用 AI 辅助教学" 这一现象,再用一句话表明自己的观点 ——AI 是课堂好帮手,但应合理使用,如 In my opinion, AI is a good helper in class but we should use it properly.
第二步:正面阐述 AI 的好处。 用 On one hand 引出,列举 AI 的具体优势:快速回答问题、提供多样化学习材料、帮助老师快速批改作业节省时间。
第三步:反面指出注意事项。 用 On the other hand 转折,提醒学生不应过度依赖 AI,应先独立思考,避免丧失自主学习能力。
第四步:总结全文,重申观点。 用 All in all 总结,重申合理使用 AI 能让课堂更美好,呼应开头观点。
[亮点词汇]
more and more 越来越多
help with teaching 辅助教学
in my opinion 在我看来
a good helper 好帮手
use...properly 合理使用……
on one hand 一方面
answer questions quickly 快速回答问题
provide learning materials 提供学习材料
check homework 批改作业
on the other hand 另一方面
depend too much on 过度依赖
think by oneself 独立思考
all in all 总而言之
in a right way 以正确的方式
[高分句型]
1. In my opinion, AI is a good helper in class but we should use it properly. 中文:在我看来,AI 是课堂上的好帮手,但我们应该合理使用它。 句式:In my opinion + but 连接的并列句,开篇即亮明辩证观点,态度明确。
2. On one hand, AI can answer questions quickly and provide different learning materials for students. 中文:一方面,AI 能快速回答问题,为学生提供不同的学习材料。 句式:On one hand 过渡短语 + 并列谓语(answer and provide),条理清晰地阐述正面理由。
3. On the other hand, students should not depend too much on AI. 中文:另一方面,学生不应该过度依赖 AI。 句式:On the other hand 过渡短语,与 On one hand 形成对称结构,从反面提出警示。
4. All in all, AI makes our class better when we use it in a right way. 中文:总而言之,当我们以正确的方式使用 AI 时,它让我们的课堂更好。 句式:All in all 总结短语 + when 引导的时间状语从句,结尾重申观点,收束全文。
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