学易金卷：九年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷【测试范围：新教材译林版, Units 1～2】（南通专用）

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（译林版），聚焦九年级上册Units 1-2，以逆向旅游、糖画非遗、候鸟迁徙等时代热点与文化素材为载体，通过多样化题型考查语言能力与跨文化思维，难度系数0.65适配学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题10分|Units 1-2名词、形容词、连词等词汇辨析|结合生活情境（如观影位置、网课学习），考查语境理解与词汇运用| |完形填空|15题15分|动词、名词、副词等词形变化及篇章逻辑|以“逆向旅游”社会热点为主题，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |阅读理解|20题40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|含网页求助（人际交往）、糖画非遗（文化传承）、候鸟迁徙（科普知识），素材兼具人文性与科学性| |书面表达|1题25分|应用文写作（自荐信）|围绕“Colours”专栏，需结合个性、能力及色彩认知，提升语言表达与创新思维|

2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1.[A][B][c][D] 6.[A][B][c][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.IA][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][c][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][BJ[c][D] 10.[AJ[B][c][D1 二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 11.AJ[B][c][D] 16.A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][c][D] 17.[A][B][c][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][c][D] 18.[AJ[B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C][D1 19.[A][B][c][D] 24.[A][B][c][D] 15.IA][B][C][D] 20.A][B][C][D] 25.IA][B][c][D] 三、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 26.[A][B][cJ[D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][c][D1 41.[A][B][C][DI E ]F 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.A][B][c][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][c][D][E1[FJ 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][c][D] 38.[A][B][c][D] 43A][B][c][DJ[E][F1 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.A][B][C][D][E][F] 3o.[A][B][c][D] 35.[A][B][c][D] 4o.[A][B][c][D] 45.[A][B][C][D][E ]F] 工 Z7 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 五、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66 67 68 69. 70. 八、作文（满分20分） 5 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 55 ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1.A][B][c][D] 6.[A][B][cJ[D] 2.[A][B][c1[D] 7.A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][c][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][c][D] 9.[AJ[B][c][D] 5.[A][B][c][D] 10.[A][B][c][D] 二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][c][D] 21.A][B][c1[D] 12.A][B][C][D] 17.A][B][c][D] 22.[AJ[B][C1[D1 13.AJ[B][C][D] 18.[AJ[BJ[c][D] 23.[AJ[B][c][D] 14.A][B][c][D] 19.[A][B][cJ[D] 24.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 15.A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][c][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 26.A][B1[c][D] 31.A][B]C][D] 36.[A][B][c][D] 41.AJ[B][c][D][E]IF] 27.AJ[B1[c1[D] 32.IA][B[c][D] 37.[A][B][cJ[D] 42.A]J[B][c][D[E][F] 28.A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B[c][D] 38.[AJ[B][C][D1 43.A][B][C][D1[E][F] 29.A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B[c][D] 39.[A1[B][c][D] 44.A][B][c][D[E][F] 30.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 35.[A][B][c][D1 4o.[A][B][c][D] 45.AJ[B][C][D[E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 五、综合填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，满分10分) 56. 57. 58 59 60. 6. 62. 63 64. 65 七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66. 67 68. 69. 70. 55= 八、作文（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页) ■ ■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·参考答案 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1~5. BCADC 6~10. DABAC 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D 第二节  请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．E 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、语法填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 46．to make 47．himself 48．strength 49．importance 50．worse 51．showing 52．lead 53．well 54．Second 55．brighter 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 56．(k)nown 57．(i)nfluenced 58．(a)s 59．(r)equires 60．(p)racticed 61．(d)ifficult 62．(c)ontinue 63．(e)xperiences 64．(c)hoice 65．(f)eeling 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 66．Every couple of months. 67．Reporters, writers, and some other important people. 68．Everyone can get their hands on it. 69．Because the trends don’t agree with their self-feeling. 70．No, because personal style matters more. 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. I think I have many strong qualities for this position. I am very active. I often take part in all kinds of school activities, so I am good at communicating with others. I like reading and enjoy writing down my thoughts and feelings. That makes me so creative that I always come up with new ideas. Last year, I won the first prize in the writing competition. What’s more, I am hard-working and never mind doing extra work after class. I have won high praise from teachers and classmates. I know a lot about colours. My favourite colour is blue. It brings peace to our mind and body. Blue can be of some help to me when I need to make decisions calmly and wisely. I think I am the most suitable person to be the reporter. I hope that you can agree with me. Yours sincerely. Millie 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Mum, I can’t see the movie clearly. The person in front of me is too tall. —I’m sorry, dear. Come here, and you can have a perfect view from my _______. A．tradition B．position C．condition D．situation 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我看不清电影。我前面的人太高了。——对不起，亲爱的。到这儿来，你可以从我的位置上看到完美的视野。 考查名词辨析。tradition传统；position位置；condition条件；situation情况。根据“you can have a perfect view from my...”可知，是从“位置”上看到好视野。故选B。 2．—Our monitor is really an excellent student and he never shows off. —Yes. We all think he is ________. A．active B．polite C．modest D．energetic 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们的班长真的是个优秀的学生，而且他从不炫耀。——是的。我们都认为他很谦虚。 考查形容词辨析。active活跃的；polite有礼貌的；modest谦虚的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“never shows off”可知，他从不炫耀，此处应表达“谦虚的”。故选C。 3．—The environment ________ a child’s personality and qualities. —Yes. That’s why parents choose a better school district. A．shapes B．represents C．marks D．records 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——环境塑造孩子的性格和品质。——是的。这就是为什么父母会选择更好的学区。 考查动词辨析。shapes塑造；形成；represents代表；象征；marks标记；留下痕迹；records记录；记载。根据“The environment”和“a child’s personality and qualities.”以及“That’s why parents choose a better school district.”可知，父母选择好的学区，是因为好的环境能“塑造”孩子们的性格和品质。故选A。 4．—What do you think of the movie Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》)? —Wonderful. It tells us the history of the Nanjing Massacre. I’ve seen it 3 times ________. A．above all B．first of all C．at all D．in all 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得《南京照相馆》这部电影怎么样？——太精彩了。它向我们讲述了南京大屠杀的历史。我总共看了3遍。 考查短语辨析。above all首先，最重要的是；first of all首先；at all完全，根本；in all总共。根据“I’ve seen it 3 times...”可知，此处是在说总共看了3遍，所以应该用in all。故选D。 5．—I think Russia and the United States should improve bilateral (双边) relations. —I can’t agree more. ________ Russia ________ the US can be a winner. They should work together to make the world a better one. A．Not only; but also B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Both; and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为俄罗斯和美国应该改善双边关系。——我非常同意。俄罗斯和美国都不可能成为赢家。他们应该共同努力让世界更美好。 考查连词词组的辨析。Not only...but also...不仅……而且……，表递进；Either...or...或者……或者……，表选择；Neither...nor...既不……也不……，表双重否定；Both...and...……和……都，表并列。根据“They should work together to make the world a better one.”可知，俄罗斯和美国都不可能单独成为赢家，此处需要表达双重否定的逻辑。故选C。 6．What does the picture on the right tell us? A．The girl doesn’t have time to watch TV. B．The girl thinks the boy sings beautifully. C．The girl likes listening to music. D．The girl feels unhappy with the noise. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：右边的图片告诉我们什么？ 考查常识。The girl doesn’t have time to watch TV.女孩没时间看电视；The girl thinks the boy sings beautifully.女孩觉得男孩唱得好听；The girl likes listening to music.女孩喜欢听音乐；The girl feels unhappy with the noise.女孩对噪音感到不开心。根据图片中女孩捂着耳朵，脑海里呈现出有噪音的电视画面，可知她对噪音感到不开心。故选D。 7．—Mike, I heard Smith is getting really busy these days. —Yeah, with Sandy on holiday, someone needs to ________ her work to keep the project going well. A．take on B．take up C．take away D．take down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，我听说史密斯这些天真的很忙。——是啊，桑迪在度假，需要有人来承担她的工作，以保持项目顺利进行。 考查动词短语辨析。take on承担；take up开始从事；take away拿走；take down记下。根据“with Sandy on holiday, someone needs to...her work to keep the project going well”可知，此处指的是需要有人来承担桑迪的工作，所以应该用take on。故选A。 8．—Mr Wang, I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? I’ve heard so much about it. —Sure. It has a long history and you can enjoy its beauty. A．when was the Haohe River built B．if the Wolf Hill is worth visiting C．that I can go to Binjiang Park D．where I could try traditional food 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王先生，我是新来的。你能告诉我狼山是否值得一游吗？我听说了很多关于它的事。——当然。它历史悠久，你可以欣赏它的美。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A；根据答语“It has a long history and you can enjoy its beauty.”可知，是在询问某个地方是否值得游览，B选项“if the Wolf Hill is worth visiting”符合语境。故选B。 9．—I stayed up late to go over the knowledge last night and I couldn’t stay awake during the exam. —________. You should know that sleep is also important before the exam. A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words C．Practice makes perfect D．Every dog has its day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜复习知识，考试时无法保持清醒。——不要过度消耗精力。你应该知道考试前睡眠也很重要。 考查英语谚语的运用。Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要过度消耗精力；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时。根据“You should know that sleep is also important before the exam.”可知，前者提到自己昨晚熬夜复习，导致考试时无法保持清醒，故说话者是在劝对方不要过度劳累。故选A。 10．—Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy to find out whether the online information is true or not. A．You said it B．I can’t agree more C．That’s not the case D．No way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 在网上交朋友听起来很不错，我想试试。—— 事实并非如此。要弄清楚网上信息的真假并不容易。 考查情景交际。You said it你说得对；I can’t agree more我完全同意；That’s not the case事实并非如此；No way没门。根据“It’s not easy to find out whether the online information is true or not.”可知后者不认同前者“网上交友不错”的观点，是在纠正前者的看法，C项符合。故选C。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 Going against the tide of hurrying to well-known tourist attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China prefer to spend their spare time at lesser-known resorts (旅游胜地). Reverse tourism (逆向旅游) has appeared to be 11 among young holidaymakers in China. According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms 12 at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. In fact, bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all 13 by at least 10 times. Some lesser-known places of interest posted double growth during the holiday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, 14 52,100 visits in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-over-year. Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save the 15 of trips to popular attractions as the tickets are much cheaper. However, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” (商业的) as developed ones and are able to offer more 16 experiences. In fact, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. Changes in requirement may be the main 17 for the popularity of reverse tourism. COVID-19 is 18 key factor (因素) causing reverse tourism. As a result, travellers have become more careful and prefer to choose 19 attractions or places with fewer tourists. “The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing, ”said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more freedom to make a 20 , which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More 21 , it noted, the trend (趋势) is set to force popular attractions to improve themselves 22 resting on their past honor. Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future 23 for the market. To develop the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more 24 should be made to discover the potential (潜力) of lesser-known places. It is necessary to dig 25 into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism. 11．A．public B．popular C．polluted D．private 12．A．shared B．recorded C．booked D．painted 13．A．changed B．increased C．dropped D．improved 14．A．refused B．provides C．received D．cancelled 15．A．time B．quality C．cost D．energy 16．A．natural B．awful C．modern D．crowded 17．A．excuse B．task C．gift D．reason 18．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 19．A．local B．lonely C．international D．educational 20．A．living B．mistake C．choice D．wish 21．A．exactly B．luckily C．interestingly D．importantly 22．A．full of B．instead of C．compared to D．similar to 23．A．courses B．examples C．risks D．directions 24．A．efforts B．excuses C．attention D．space 25．A．wider B．stronger C．deeper D．faster 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了逆向旅游这一旅游新趋势，分析了其兴起的原因和意义。 【详解】11．句意：逆向旅游在中国年轻度假者中似乎很受欢迎。 public公共的；popular受欢迎的；polluted被污染的；private私人的。根据“Going against the tide of hurrying to ...at lesser-known resorts (旅游胜地).”可知，越来越多的人喜欢在不太知名的度假胜地度过他们的业余时间。所以逆向旅游应该是受欢迎的。故选B。 12．句意：根据一家在线旅行社的数据显示，在人迹罕至的城市，春节期间酒店预订的客房数量同比增长了30% 。 shared分享；recorded记录；booked预定；painted绘画。根据“According to data from an online travel agency,”可知，这是在线统计的数据，“booked预定”符合语境。故选C。 13．句意：事实上，在人迹罕至的地方，四星级或五星级酒店的预订量都至少增加了10倍。 changed改变；increased增加；dropped下降；improved改善。根据“According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms ... at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year.”可知，此句说的还是增长。故选B。 14．句意：位于山东省省会济南市的白麦泉公园在7天内接待游客52100人次，同比增长15.78% 。 refused拒绝；provides提供；received收到；cancelled取消。根据“52,100 visits in the seven days,”可知，应该是接待游客。“received收到”符合语境。故选C。 15．句意：除了人潮拥挤之外，一些度假者选择了人迹罕至的地方，以节省前往热门景点的旅行费用，因为票价要便宜得多。 time时间；quality质量；cost费用；energy精力。根据“save”和“the tickets are much cheaper.”可知，这里说的是节省费用。故选C。 16．句意：然而，鲜为人知的景点并不像已经开发的景点那样“商业化”，而是能够提供更多的自然体验。 natural自然的；awful可怕的；modern现代的；crowded拥挤的。根据“some vacationers chose less-traveled places”可知，一些度假者选择了人迹罕至的地方，这些地方保留了自然风貌。所以能够提供更多的自然体验。故选A。 17．句意：需求的变化可能是逆向旅游流行的主要原因。 excuse借口；task任务；gift礼物；reason理由。根据“In fact, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel.”可知，这里说的是人们为什么喜欢逆向旅游。故选D。 18．句意：新型冠状病毒疾病是导致逆向旅游的另一个关键因素。 other别的；another另一个（不定指中的）；the other另一个（两个中的）；others别的。文中并没有说共有几个原因，所以是不定指中的另一个。故选B。 19．句意：因此，旅行者变得更加谨慎，更愿意选择当地的景点或游客较少的地方。 local本地的；lonely孤独的；international国际化的；educational有教育意义的。根据“COVID-19 is ... key factor (因素) causing reverse tourism.”可知，因为病毒的原因，人们不喜欢远走，也不喜欢去人多的地方。“local本地的”符合语境。故选A。 20．句意：这意味着度假者现在有更多的选择自由，这给旅游市场带来了更多的可能性。 living生活；mistake错误；choice选择；wish愿望。根据“which brings more possibilities to the tourism market.”可知，人们可以有更多的选择。故选C。 21．句意：更重要的是，它指出，这种趋势将迫使流行景点提高自己，而不是停留在他们过去的荣誉。 exactly准确地；luckily幸运的是；interestingly有趣的是；importantly重要的是。根据“it noted, the trend (趋势) is set to force popular attractions to improve themselves ... resting on their past honor.”可知，这里是进一步强调逆向旅游带来的好处。所以用importantly符合语境。故选D。 22．句意：更重要的是，它指出，这种趋势将迫使流行景点提高自己，而不是停留在他们过去的荣誉。 full of充满了；instead of而不是；compared to与……相比；similar to与……相似。根据“improve themselves 和 resting on their past honor. ”可知，这是是相反的两方面，所以用“instead of而不是”符合语境。故选B。 23．句意：高级研究员江汉说，逆向旅游将成为未来市场的发展方向之一。 courses课程；examples例子；risks风险；directions方向。结合语境可知，逆向旅游将是未来旅游市场发展的一个方向。故选D。 24．句意：为了开发旅游市场，江建议应该做出更多的努力来发现不太知名的地方的潜力。 efforts努力；excuses借口；attention注意力；space空间。根据“To develop the tourism market和discover the potential (潜力) of lesser-known places.”可知，我们应该做出更多的努力，才能达到目的。故选A。 25．句意：深入挖掘地方风情，突出地方特色，是提高地方旅游质量的必然要求。 wider更宽；stronger更强；deeper更深；faster更快。根据“dig”和“the local customs”可知，表示深入挖掘，“deeper更深”符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A www.rosiebridgeschool.org Heart to Heart Anna My roommates at school isolate (孤立) me all the time. They have their own group chat and never talk to me. But in fact we have never disagreed on anything serious.I don’t know whether it’s because of our different hobbies or ways of doing things. Should I do something to change the situation? Julie There have been many times in my life when I’ve had unfriendly roommates. This is, unluckily, a common situation in life. I know it can be difficult to take the first step to talk with others. This is even more difficult when roommates have made their own group chat. But, in life, it is necessary to make the first move. Why not start with simple, small conversations at the right moment? Try not to work too hard to attract their attention; just look for something similar that you have in common and offer your ideas. Knowing how to “break the ice” in this way is an important and helpful life skill. Simon I feel quite tired since the Junior 3 year began. After school, all I want is to sleep as soon as I return home. But I can’t do that because I have lots of homework to do. Usually, it lasts until 11 p.m. It’s really tiring. But I have to keep working. How can I live through a long school day and keep energetic? Peter Many of my classmates share the same experience with you. They keep studying and don’t stop to have a rest. But I don’t agree. For me, I will listen to beautiful Western music, or read Readers to keep the tiredness away. I also walk back home after school. In the walking, I don’t have to think about my studies. When I get back home, I feel full of energy again to keep working. On weekends, I like spending hours playing football or tennis. I think rest can make our brain work better. 26．Where could the passage be taken from? A．A news magazine. B．A tour guide. C．An online page. D．A science report. 27．Which of the following ideas does Peter probably agree with？ A．A good beginning is half done. B．Hard work is the key to success. C．One tree doesn’t make a forest. D．All work and no play makes Tom a stupid boy. 28．According to the passage, which of the following is true? A．Anna’s roommates isolate her because they have disagreed on something serious. B．Julie thinks it’s important to work hard to attract roommates’ attention. C．Simon wants to have a rest because he is tired from much homework. D．Peter keeps studying and never stops to have a rest. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇网页栏目应用文，来自“Heart to Heart”线上栏目，Anna和Simon倾诉自己生活学习中的烦恼，Julie与Peter分别给出对应的建议。 【详解】26．文章顶部出现网址www.rosiebridgeschool.org ，由此可以判断该文本出自网页，因此选C。 27．Peter提出“I think rest can make our brain work better.”，认为休息可以让大脑更好地工作。“All work and no play makes Tom a stupid boy.”意思是“只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻”，和Peter观点一致，因此选D。 28．Simon的内容提到“I feel quite tired since the Junior 3 year began. After school, all I want is to sleep as soon as I return home.But I can’t do that because I have lots of homework to do.”，可知Simon因为大量作业感到疲惫，想要休息。 B A woman in the UK lost her eyesight and worried she would never be able to ride a bike again. However, she has been on two wheels, thanks to a local business’s act of kindness. Jeanette Stevens enjoys cycling, but she lost her eyesight at the age of 34, unluckily. Two years later, she began cycling with the help of Charlotte’s Tandems, a charity. After teaching her how to ride, it lent her a tandem bicycle, and she could use it for a year. When the year was over, she had to give the bicycle back. Just at that time, one of the charity’s old bikes was for sale, although not in good condition. “The charity was selling the old bike for £50, so I talked about it with Newark Cycles,” Stevens told the Newark Advertiser. “I wasn’t sure if I should buy it as I didn’t have much money, but Simon (a worker of Newark Cycles) said I should buy it and if it couldn’t be repaired, he would sell it to get my £50 back.” Stevens bought the bike and Simon repaired the bike well. Then Simon sent it to Stevens as a gift. “I was very happy, running around, jumping up and down, and telling everyone about it,” Stevens said. “It’s like a new bike. It was really special for her,” said Paul Davidson, Stevens’ friend. “She had tears in her eyes not just because of the bike, but because of the kindness he had shown.” 29．When did Stevens start cycling again after losing her eyesight? A．At the age of 32. B．At the age of 34. C．At the age of 36. D．At the age of 38. 30．What happened to the old bike at last? A．Stevens bought it for Simon as a gift. B．Simon repaired it for Stevens as a gift. C．A reporter repaired it very well. D．Paul Davidson got it from Simon. 31．What can we learn from the passage? A．Paul thinks Stevens cried because of Simon’s kindness. B．Charlotte’s Tandems sent Stevens a new tandem bike. C．Stevens didn’t need to give the tandem bicycle back. D．Simon was Stevens’ friend and had much money. 32．Which of the following can best describe Stevens’ feeling? A．Kind-hearted and polite. B．Cheerful and thankful. C．Surprised and nervous. D．Tired and happy. 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述失明的Jeanette Stevens在他人善意帮助下重新骑自行车的故事。 【详解】29．第二段指出“but she lost her eyesight at the age of 34...Two years later, she began cycling”，34岁失明，两年后重新骑行，也就是36岁。 30．第五段说明结果“Stevens bought the bike and Simon repaired the bike well. Then Simon sent it to Stevens as a gift.”，Simon修好这辆旧自行车，把它当作礼物送给了Stevens。 31．最后一段Paul的原话“She had tears in her eyes not just because of the bike, but because of the kindness he had shown.”，说明Paul认为Stevens落泪是因为Simon的善意。 32．第五段“I was very happy, running around, jumping up and down, and telling everyone about it”，以及全文讲述她被他人帮助的经历，能看出Stevens既开心又心怀感激，对应“Cheerful and thankful”。 C Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire.           Since the Warring States Period (战国时期), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered , missed and passed down. 33．What does the underlined word “ precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Valuable and expensive. B．Useful and cheap. C．Special but worthless. D．Simple but priceless. 34．Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A．To show their excellent skills. B．To avoid syrup becoming hard. C．To protect the spoon and the table. D．To reduce people’s waiting time. 35．What’s the writer’s attitude towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Unclear. 36．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B．Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C．Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D．Way to Change the Future of Sugar Painting 【答案】33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了糖画的定义、发展历史、制作工艺、现状及文化意义。 【详解】33．根据第二段中“And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes.”可知，早期的糖只有皇室贵族才能享用，说明它是珍贵且昂贵的，因此“precious”的含义与“Valuable and expensive”一致。 34．根据第三段中“Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly.”可知，画师快速创作的原因是防止糖浆冷却变硬，影响制作。 35．根据第四段中“However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters.”可知，这种民间艺术正在消亡，糖画因需求减少而变得越来越单一，除了年迈的糖画师外，似乎很少有人愿意传承这门手艺。因此作者对糖画的传承现状表达了惋惜与担忧的态度。 36．全文围绕糖画展开，依次介绍了它的定义、历史发展、制作工艺、传承现状与文化价值，整体是对糖画这门传统艺术的全面介绍，因此“Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting”最能概括文章主旨。其余选项均只涉及文章的局部细节，无法概括全文内容。 D ①Every year, billions of migrating birds fly thousands of miles to reach their seasonal homes. But when birds start these long journeys, how do they know where they’re going? ②In fact, birds use different clues to stay in the right direction. Some of these are familiar to us, while others are still a mystery to humans. Sight and smell are two basic clues that birds use to find their way. If birds have already migrated once, they’ll likely remember familiar landmarks, such as rivers and mountain ranges. Birds that migrate over water, however, have fewer landmarks to guide them. In these situations, they might depend more on their sense of smell. One study found that when researchers blocked the noses of Scopoli’s shearwaters, these seabirds could still fly over land but lost their way when flying over water. ③Birds can also use the sun and stars as guides. To do this, birds that fly during the day use a “sun compass”, which connects their view of the sun’s position in the sky with their internal sense of the time of day. By putting these two pieces of information together, birds can figure out which direction they’re heading. ④However, many birds actually migrate at night, which means that the position of the sun is of little use to them. In this case, birds depend on the position of the stars to find their way. They use this “star compass” by learning the position of the stars around the celestial pole, which is roughly marked by Polaris, known as the North Star. ⑤But what if the sky is cloudy, and birds can’t see the sun, stars or any landmarks? That’s when their more amazing senses come into play. Birds can find their way even without the sun or stars, partly thanks to a sense called magnetoreception (磁感知). This sense allows them to feel Earth’s magnetic fields. ⑥It’s a bit like how we use our eyes to see during the day, but at night, we might use our hands to feel our way around a dark room. Birds use different senses at different times, too. Understanding how these senses work will be very important for protecting birds in the future. 37．How does the writer begin the article? A．By describing a scene. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By telling a story. 38．From the research on Scopoli’s shearwaters, we can learn that ________. A．seabirds always lose their way without landmarks B．blocking seabirds’ ears makes them lose direction C．land is the only place where seabirds can fly safely D．birds’ sense of smell plays a role in their migration 39．Which of the following shows the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．Why does the writer mention humans’ ways of finding directions? A．To show that humans have much better senses than birds. B．To explain that humans need more tools to get directions. C．To tell that humans and birds share the same living habits. D．To help readers understand how birds use different senses. 【答案】37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了候鸟在迁徙过程中利用视觉、嗅觉、太阳、星星和地球磁场等多种线索来辨别方向的方法。 【详解】37．文章第一段最后一句“how do they know where they’re going?”，通过提问来引入话题。 38．文章第二段最后两句“One study found that when researchers blocked the noses of Scopoli’s shearwaters, these seabirds could still fly over land but lost their way when flying over water.”指出，当研究人员堵住Scopoli’s shearwaters的鼻子时，它们在水面上方飞行时会迷路，说明嗅觉在鸟类迁徙中起作用。 39．文章第一段提出问题引出话题（总起），第二至五段分别介绍鸟类的导航方法（分述），最后一段总结并说明研究意义（总结）。结构为“总—分—总”，对应A项。 40．文章最后一段第一、二句“It’s a bit like how we use our eyes to see during the day, but at night, we might use our hands to feel our way around a dark room. Birds use different senses at different times, too.”，通过人类在不同时间使用不同感官的类比，帮助读者理解鸟类也使用不同感官。 第二节  请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How to Manage Your Time Better As a Grade 9 student, you may have more homework and exams than before. Many students feel stressed because they don’t have enough time. 41 . Here are some useful tips. First, make a to-do list every morning. Write down the things you need to do and put them in order of importance. 42 . This way, you can use your time wisely and finish the most important things first. Second, stay away from your mobile phone while studying. It is easy to spend hours on short videos or games. 43 . If you really need it, use it only during your break time. Third, don’t try to do everything at once. If a task is too big, divide it into smaller parts. 44 . For example, you can spend 30 minutes on maths and then take a short rest. Finally, remember to leave some time for yourself. Exercise, sleep, and relaxation are also important. 45 . With good time management, you can study better and enjoy your life more. A．So you can put your phone in another room. B．This helps you remember what you have to do. C．However, you can learn to manage your time better. D．Try to do one small part at a time. E．You will feel happier if you keep a balance between work and rest. F．It’s a good idea to start with the most difficult task. 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对九年级学生学业压力大、时间不足的问题，给出了几条实用建议，教会学生如何更好地管理时间，做到高效学习、享受生活。 【详解】41．前文讲问题（时间不够，压力大）；后文引出建议，此处表示转折。选项C“However, you can learn to manage your time better.”中“However”表转折过渡，引出了下文的解决办法，符合语境。 42．前文写待办清单这个行为，后文写清单带来的好处。选项B“This helps you remember what you have to do.”中的“This”承接写清单的行为，说明写清单带来的作用，逻辑连贯。 43．前文提到手机容易分心，后文讲手机的使用要求。前后都围绕“学习远离手机”，此处需表明具体该怎么做。选项A“So you can put your phone in another room.”给出具体实操做法，和前后文“远离手机、只休息时用手机”逻辑匹配。 44．前文说拆小任务，后文举例印证这句话，选项D“Try to do one small part at a time.”承接拆分任务，和举例完全对应，符合语境。 45．前文强调休息放松，选项E“You will feel happier if you keep a balance between work and rest.”讲学习休息平衡带来的结果，承接上文，收尾该段，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 46 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 47 (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is 48 (strong),” which means the 49 (important) of teamwork. If there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influences. Too great team spirit may cause 50 (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 51 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit 52 (lead) us to success. How can we work with others very 53 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 54 (two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a 55 (bright) future. 【答案】 46．to make 47．himself 48．strength 49．importance 50．worse 51．showing 52．lead 53．well 54．Second 55．brighter 【导语】本文介绍了团队精神的内涵、重要性、影响，以及如何展现团队精神并和他人良好合作的方法，强调了团队精神在当今社会是一项重要的能力和技能。 【详解】46．句意：有了这种精神，人们就会努力使自己的团队成为最好的。根据“people try hard...their team the best of all.”可知，人们努力的目的是使自己的团队成为最好的，此处应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。 47．句意：通常情况下，一个人不能独自完成一项工作。根据“It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by...”可知，此处指一个人不能独自完成一项工作，by oneself“独自”，he的反身代词是himself。故填himself。 48．句意：中国有句古话，“团结就是力量”，意思是团队合作的重要性。根据“Unity (团结) is...”可知，此处表示团结就是力量，strong是形容词，其名词是strength“力量”，不可数名词。故填strength。 49．句意：中国有句古话，“团结就是力量”，意思是团队合作的重要性。根据“the...of teamwork”可知，此处指团队合作的重要性，important是形容词，其名词是importance“重要性”，不可数名词。故填importance。 50．句意：过度的团队精神可能会导致与团队成员之间产生比缺乏团队精神更严重的争论或冲突。根据“Too great team spirit may cause...arguments or fights, with other team members than no team spirit.”可知，此处将有过于强烈的团队精神和没有团队精神作比较，应该用比较级，bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。 51．句意：任何人都可以通过对目标表示支持来表现出团队精神。根据“Anyone can show team spirit just by...support for the goal.”可知，此处指通过对目标表示支持来表现出团队精神，by是介词，后接动名词，show的动名词是showing。故填showing。 52．句意：因此，我们必须学会在团队中很好地工作，让团队精神带领我们走向成功。根据“let the team spirit...us to success.”可知，此处指让团队精神带领我们走向成功，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，lead的动词原形是lead。故填lead。 53．句意：我们怎样才能和别人很好地合作呢？根据“How can we work with others very...”可知，此处应该用副词well，修饰动词work，表示“很好地合作”。故填well。 54．句意：第二，要足够谦虚。根据前文的“First”以及后文的“Finally”可知，此处应该用序数词second，表示“第二”。故填Second。 55．句意：让我们努力发展它，以迎接一个更光明的未来。根据“Let’s work hard to develop it for a...future.”可知，此处指为了一个更光明的未来，应该用比较级，bright的比较级是brighter。故填brighter。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Embroidery (刺绣) is an important art form in Chinese culture. People often embroider handkerchiefs, bed covers, tablecloths and dresses. Shu embroidery is one of the most famous embroidery styles in China, It’s k 56 for its strong expression and smooth needlework. The characteristics are greatly i 57 by geographical environment, customs and cultures. Called the “Land of Richness”, Sichuan province is rich in grain production. The people of this area also enjoy a slow lifestyle. So when embroidering, they are usually patient and willing to spend time on pursuing the form’s intricacy. This could also be a reason why Shu embroidery was listed a 58 national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)  in 2006. Making beautiful Shu embroidery products is never easy. It r 59 super workmanship. Meng Dezhi, 59, was born in a family of embroiderers. She has p 60 embroidery for years and was one of the most talented workers at the Chengdu Shu embroidery factory. Even so, the long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her. And in winter when her hands and feet are freezing, things become more d 61 . However, her love for the work has encouraged Meng to c 62 . For an experienced master like Meng, finishing a piece needs several days or a few months. “These e 63 may sometimes make me lose confidence, but the love for Shu embroidery always gives me power to continue,” said Meng. Meng also has popularized the culture of Shu embroidery when the tradition was at risk of fading (衰落). Many cheap goods (商品) are made by modern machines. In 2005, the factory Meng worked in had no c 64 but to close. To make a living and pass along the traditional technology, Meng hired (租用) a small space of 10 square meters to teach Shu embroidery skills. “In the early days, I set up the company just for survival, but now I really have a f 65 that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people to let it run from generation to generation,” she told China Daily. 【答案】 56．(k)nown 57．(i)nfluenced 58．(a)s 59．(r)equires 60．(p)racticed 61．(d)ifficult 62．(c)ontinue 63．(e)xperiences 64．(c)hoice 65．(f)eeling 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国蜀绣的艺术特点、历史地位以及传承人孟德芝的故事，展现了中国传统刺绣文化的魅力与传承。 【详解】56．句意：它以其强烈的表现力和流畅的针法而闻名。根据首字母k及“It’s…for its strong expression”可知，be known for“因……而闻名”。故填(k)nown。 57．句意：这些特点受地理环境、风俗习惯和文化的影响很大。根据首字母i和“The characteristics are greatly…by geographical environment, customs and cultures.”可知，蜀绣的特点受地理环境等影响；influence“影响”，本句是被动语态，故用其过去分词形式。故填(i)nfluenced。 58．句意：这也可能是蜀绣在2006年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产的原因之一。根据首字母a和“Su embroidery was listed...national-level intangible cultural heritage”可知，句子表达蜀绣获得的官方认证身份；be listed as“被列为……”，专门用于说明事物被归入某一类别或身份，符合“苏绣成为国家级非遗”的语义。故填(a)s。 59．句意：它需要高超的技艺。根据首字母r和“Making beautiful Su embroidery products is never easy. It...super workmanship”可知，前半句强调苏绣制作难度，后半句需说明难度对应的“技艺要求”；require“需要”符合语境，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语It（指代“制作苏绣”）是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式requires。故填(r)equires。 60．句意：她从事刺绣多年，曾是成都蜀绣厂最有才华的工人之一。根据首字母p和“Meng Dezhi...was born in a family of embroiderers. She has...embroidery for years”可知，孟德芝出身刺绣世家，有长期从事刺绣的经历；practice“从事，实践”符合语境，“for years”提示用现在完成时（have + 过去分词），practice的过去分词是practiced，符合“长期从事刺绣工作”的语义。故填(p)racticed。 61．句意：并且在冬天，当她的手脚都冻僵了的时候，事情就变得更困难了。根据首字母d和“the long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her. And in winter...things become more...”可知，前半句提刺绣本身有挑战，后半句补充冬天的恶劣条件会加剧难度；difficult“困难的”符合语境，此处为“more+形容词原级”构成比较级。故填(d)ifficult。 62．句意：然而，对这份工作的热爱鼓励着孟德芝继续坚持下去。根据首字母c和“her love for the work has encouraged Meng to...”可知，“热爱”是孟德芝不放弃的动力，需表达“坚持下去”的含义；continue“继续”符合语境，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填(c)ontinue。 63．句意：这些经历有时可能会让我失去信心，但对蜀绣的热爱总能给我继续下去的力量。根据首字母e和“These... may sometimes make me lose confidence”可知，“these”指代前文提到的“刺绣过程漫长重复”、“冬天手脚冰凉”等具体困境；experience“经历”符合语境，此处为可数名词，故需用复数形式experiences，符合“多个困难经历”的语义。故填(e)xperiences。 64．句意：2005年，孟德芝所在的工厂别无选择，只能关闭。根据首字母c和“Many cheap goods are made by modern machines...the factory...had no...but to close”可知，机器生产的廉价商品冲击传统苏绣，工厂陷入被迫关闭的处境；have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”，choice“选择”符合语境。故填(c)hoice。 65．句意：起初，我创办公司只是为了生存，但现在我真切地有一种感觉——我有责任把蜀绣技艺传给年轻人，让它代代相传。根据首字母f和“now I really have a...that I have the responsibility”可知，句子表达孟德芝产生的“责任感”这一内心感受；feeling“感觉，感受”符合语境，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填(f)eeling。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Fashion trends (趋势) are around us, and can be exciting. A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages: ●A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. ●Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ●Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ●After that, the trend usually falls and becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes prove a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there’s no right answer whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 66．How long does a new fashion trend last now? 67．Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? 68．Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point? 69．Why do some people dislike following trends according to the survey? 70．Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? 【答案】66．Every couple of months. 67．Reporters, writers, and some other important people. 68．Everyone can get their hands on it. 69．Because the trends don’t agree with their self-feeling. 70．No, because personal style matters more. 【导语】本文主要介绍了时尚趋势的周期变化、传播阶段以及人们对追潮流的两种态度，最后提出是否追随潮流取决于个人价值观和风格的匹配。 66．根据“Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months”可知，现在时尚趋势每隔几个月就会出现一次。故填Every couple of months. 67．根据“A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future.”可知，最先意识到新时尚趋势的是记者、作家和一些重要人物。故填Reporters, writers, and some other important people. 68．根据“Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point”可知，大型服装公司和商店开始追随这一趋势，以便每个人都能买到它，这是趋势到达最高点的时候。故填Everyone can get their hands on it. 69．根据“others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves”可知，部分人因潮流与自我认知不符而不喜欢追随。故填Because the trends don’t agree with their self-feeling. 70．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：不，因为个人风格更重要。故填No, because personal style matters more. 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．某英文杂志正在为其 “Colours” 专栏招募小记者，假如你是 Millie，你想应聘该职位，需要向主编 Mr. Smith 写一篇自荐信。 注意：请根据以下提示和要求，任选至少3点展开合理想象。词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think I am the most suitable person to be the reporter. I hope that you can agree with me. Yours sincerely, Millie 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. I think I have many strong qualities for this position. I am very active. I often take part in all kinds of school activities, so I am good at communicating with others. I like reading and enjoy writing down my thoughts and feelings. That makes me so creative that I always come up with new ideas. Last year, I won the first prize in the writing competition. What’s more, I am hard-working and never mind doing extra work after class. I have won high praise from teachers and classmates. I know a lot about colours. My favourite colour is blue. It brings peace to our mind and body. Blue can be of some help to me when I need to make decisions calmly and wisely. I think I am the most suitable person to be the reporter. I hope that you can agree with me. Yours sincerely. Millie 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为自荐信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，用于描述自己的现状和能力； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括“Personality（个性）、Ability（能力）、Hobbies（爱好）、Favourite colour（最喜欢的颜色）”等方面，考生应注意围绕这些要点展开，适当添加细节，并突出自己的优势和与职位的匹配度。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。在开头直接点明写信的目的，即推荐自己成为杂志的记者。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从以下几个方面展开：个性、能力、爱好，最喜欢的颜色等； 第三步，书写结语。重申自己是最适合该职位的人选，并表达希望主编能同意自己的愿望，期待有机会为杂志贡献自己的力量。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②be good at擅长 ③come up with提出 ④be of some help to对……有帮助 ⑤make decisions做决定 [高分句型] ①I often take part in all kinds of school activities, so I am good at communicating with others.（并列句） ②That makes me so creative that I always come up with new ideas.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） ③Blue can be of some help to me when I need to make decisions calmly and wisely.（when引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Mum, I can’t see the movie clearly. The person in front of me is too tall. —I’m sorry, dear. Come here, and you can have a perfect view from my _______. A．tradition B．position C．condition D．situation 2．—Our monitor is really an excellent student and he never shows off. —Yes. We all think he is ________. A．active B．polite C．modest D．energetic 3．—The environment ________ a child’s personality and qualities. —Yes. That’s why parents choose a better school district. A．shapes B．represents C．marks D．records 4．—What do you think of the movie Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》)? —Wonderful. It tells us the history of the Nanjing Massacre. I’ve seen it 3 times ________. A．above all B．first of all C．at all D．in all 5．—I think Russia and the United States should improve bilateral (双边) relations. —I can’t agree more. ________ Russia ________ the US can be a winner. They should work together to make the world a better one. A．Not only; but also B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Both; and 6．What does the picture on the right tell us? A．The girl doesn’t have time to watch TV. B．The girl thinks the boy sings beautifully. C．The girl likes listening to music. D．The girl feels unhappy with the noise. 7．—Mike, I heard Smith is getting really busy these days. —Yeah, with Sandy on holiday, someone needs to ________ her work to keep the project going well. A．take on B．take up C．take away D．take down 8．—Mr Wang, I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? I’ve heard so much about it. —Sure. It has a long history and you can enjoy its beauty. A．when was the Haohe River built B．if the Wolf Hill is worth visiting C．that I can go to Binjiang Park D．where I could try traditional food 9．—I stayed up late to go over the knowledge last night and I couldn’t stay awake during the exam. —________. You should know that sleep is also important before the exam. A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words C．Practice makes perfect D．Every dog has its day 10．—Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy to find out whether the online information is true or not. A．You said it B．I can’t agree more C．That’s not the case D．No way 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 Going against the tide of hurrying to well-known tourist attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China prefer to spend their spare time at lesser-known resorts (旅游胜地). Reverse tourism (逆向旅游) has appeared to be 11 among young holidaymakers in China. According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms 12 at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. In fact, bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all 13 by at least 10 times. Some lesser-known places of interest posted double growth during the holiday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, 14 52,100 visits in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-over-year. Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save the 15 of trips to popular attractions as the tickets are much cheaper. However, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” (商业的) as developed ones and are able to offer more 16 experiences. In fact, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. Changes in requirement may be the main 17 for the popularity of reverse tourism. COVID-19 is 18 key factor (因素) causing reverse tourism. As a result, travellers have become more careful and prefer to choose 19 attractions or places with fewer tourists. “The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing, ”said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more freedom to make a 20 , which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More 21 , it noted, the trend (趋势) is set to force popular attractions to improve themselves 22 resting on their past honor. Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future 23 for the market. To develop the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more 24 should be made to discover the potential (潜力) of lesser-known places. It is necessary to dig 25 into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism. 11．A．public B．popular C．polluted D．private 12．A．shared B．recorded C．booked D．painted 13．A．changed B．increased C．dropped D．improved 14．A．refused B．provides C．received D．cancelled 15．A．time B．quality C．cost D．energy 16．A．natural B．awful C．modern D．crowded 17．A．excuse B．task C．gift D．reason 18．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 19．A．local B．lonely C．international D．educational 20．A．living B．mistake C．choice D．wish 21．A．exactly B．luckily C．interestingly D．importantly 22．A．full of B．instead of C．compared to D．similar to 23．A．courses B．examples C．risks D．directions 24．A．efforts B．excuses C．attention D．space 25．A．wider B．stronger C．deeper D．faster 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A www.rosiebridgeschool.org Heart to Heart Anna My roommates at school isolate (孤立) me all the time. They have their own group chat and never talk to me. But in fact we have never disagreed on anything serious.I don’t know whether it’s because of our different hobbies or ways of doing things. Should I do something to change the situation? Julie There have been many times in my life when I’ve had unfriendly roommates. This is, unluckily, a common situation in life. I know it can be difficult to take the first step to talk with others. This is even more difficult when roommates have made their own group chat. But, in life, it is necessary to make the first move. Why not start with simple, small conversations at the right moment? Try not to work too hard to attract their attention; just look for something similar that you have in common and offer your ideas. Knowing how to “break the ice” in this way is an important and helpful life skill. Simon I feel quite tired since the Junior 3 year began. After school, all I want is to sleep as soon as I return home. But I can’t do that because I have lots of homework to do. Usually, it lasts until 11 p.m. It’s really tiring. But I have to keep working. How can I live through a long school day and keep energetic? Peter Many of my classmates share the same experience with you. They keep studying and don’t stop to have a rest. But I don’t agree. For me, I will listen to beautiful Western music, or read Readers to keep the tiredness away. I also walk back home after school. In the walking, I don’t have to think about my studies. When I get back home, I feel full of energy again to keep working. On weekends, I like spending hours playing football or tennis. I think rest can make our brain work better. 26．Where could the passage be taken from? A．A news magazine. B．A tour guide. C．An online page. D．A science report. 27．Which of the following ideas does Peter probably agree with？ A．A good beginning is half done. B．Hard work is the key to success. C．One tree doesn’t make a forest. D．All work and no play makes Tom a stupid boy. 28．According to the passage, which of the following is true? A．Anna’s roommates isolate her because they have disagreed on something serious. B．Julie thinks it’s important to work hard to attract roommates’ attention. C．Simon wants to have a rest because he is tired from much homework. D．Peter keeps studying and never stops to have a rest. B A woman in the UK lost her eyesight and worried she would never be able to ride a bike again. However, she has been on two wheels, thanks to a local business’s act of kindness. Jeanette Stevens enjoys cycling, but she lost her eyesight at the age of 34, unluckily. Two years later, she began cycling with the help of Charlotte’s Tandems, a charity. After teaching her how to ride, it lent her a tandem bicycle, and she could use it for a year. When the year was over, she had to give the bicycle back. Just at that time, one of the charity’s old bikes was for sale, although not in good condition. “The charity was selling the old bike for £50, so I talked about it with Newark Cycles,” Stevens told the Newark Advertiser. “I wasn’t sure if I should buy it as I didn’t have much money, but Simon (a worker of Newark Cycles) said I should buy it and if it couldn’t be repaired, he would sell it to get my £50 back.” Stevens bought the bike and Simon repaired the bike well. Then Simon sent it to Stevens as a gift. “I was very happy, running around, jumping up and down, and telling everyone about it,” Stevens said. “It’s like a new bike. It was really special for her,” said Paul Davidson, Stevens’ friend. “She had tears in her eyes not just because of the bike, but because of the kindness he had shown.” 29．When did Stevens start cycling again after losing her eyesight? A．At the age of 32. B．At the age of 34. C．At the age of 36. D．At the age of 38. 30．What happened to the old bike at last? A．Stevens bought it for Simon as a gift. B．Simon repaired it for Stevens as a gift. C．A reporter repaired it very well. D．Paul Davidson got it from Simon. 31．What can we learn from the passage? A．Paul thinks Stevens cried because of Simon’s kindness. B．Charlotte’s Tandems sent Stevens a new tandem bike. C．Stevens didn’t need to give the tandem bicycle back. D．Simon was Stevens’ friend and had much money. 32．Which of the following can best describe Stevens’ feeling? A．Kind-hearted and polite. B．Cheerful and thankful. C．Surprised and nervous. D．Tired and happy. C Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire.           Since the Warring States Period (战国时期), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered , missed and passed down. 33．What does the underlined word “ precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Valuable and expensive. B．Useful and cheap. C．Special but worthless. D．Simple but priceless. 34．Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A．To show their excellent skills. B．To avoid syrup becoming hard. C．To protect the spoon and the table. D．To reduce people’s waiting time. 35．What’s the writer’s attitude towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Unclear. 36．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B．Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C．Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D．Way to Change the Future of Sugar Painting D ①Every year, billions of migrating birds fly thousands of miles to reach their seasonal homes. But when birds start these long journeys, how do they know where they’re going? ②In fact, birds use different clues to stay in the right direction. Some of these are familiar to us, while others are still a mystery to humans. Sight and smell are two basic clues that birds use to find their way. If birds have already migrated once, they’ll likely remember familiar landmarks, such as rivers and mountain ranges. Birds that migrate over water, however, have fewer landmarks to guide them. In these situations, they might depend more on their sense of smell. One study found that when researchers blocked the noses of Scopoli’s shearwaters, these seabirds could still fly over land but lost their way when flying over water. ③Birds can also use the sun and stars as guides. To do this, birds that fly during the day use a “sun compass”, which connects their view of the sun’s position in the sky with their internal sense of the time of day. By putting these two pieces of information together, birds can figure out which direction they’re heading. ④However, many birds actually migrate at night, which means that the position of the sun is of little use to them. In this case, birds depend on the position of the stars to find their way. They use this “star compass” by learning the position of the stars around the celestial pole, which is roughly marked by Polaris, known as the North Star. ⑤But what if the sky is cloudy, and birds can’t see the sun, stars or any landmarks? That’s when their more amazing senses come into play. Birds can find their way even without the sun or stars, partly thanks to a sense called magnetoreception (磁感知). This sense allows them to feel Earth’s magnetic fields. ⑥It’s a bit like how we use our eyes to see during the day, but at night, we might use our hands to feel our way around a dark room. Birds use different senses at different times, too. Understanding how these senses work will be very important for protecting birds in the future. 37．How does the writer begin the article? A．By describing a scene. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By telling a story. 38．From the research on Scopoli’s shearwaters, we can learn that ________. A．seabirds always lose their way without landmarks B．blocking seabirds’ ears makes them lose direction C．land is the only place where seabirds can fly safely D．birds’ sense of smell plays a role in their migration 39．Which of the following shows the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．Why does the writer mention humans’ ways of finding directions? A．To show that humans have much better senses than birds. B．To explain that humans need more tools to get directions. C．To tell that humans and birds share the same living habits. D．To help readers understand how birds use different senses. 第二节  请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How to Manage Your Time Better As a Grade 9 student, you may have more homework and exams than before. Many students feel stressed because they don’t have enough time. 41 . Here are some useful tips. First, make a to-do list every morning. Write down the things you need to do and put them in order of importance. 42 . This way, you can use your time wisely and finish the most important things first. Second, stay away from your mobile phone while studying. It is easy to spend hours on short videos or games. 43 . If you really need it, use it only during your break time. Third, don’t try to do everything at once. If a task is too big, divide it into smaller parts. 44 . For example, you can spend 30 minutes on maths and then take a short rest. Finally, remember to leave some time for yourself. Exercise, sleep, and relaxation are also important. 45 . With good time management, you can study better and enjoy your life more. A．So you can put your phone in another room. B．This helps you remember what you have to do. C．However, you can learn to manage your time better. D．Try to do one small part at a time. E．You will feel happier if you keep a balance between work and rest. F．It’s a good idea to start with the most difficult task. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 46 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 47 (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is 48 (strong),” which means the 49 (important) of teamwork. If there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influences. Too great team spirit may cause 50 (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 51 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit 52 (lead) us to success. How can we work with others very 53 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 54 (two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a 55 (bright) future. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Embroidery (刺绣) is an important art form in Chinese culture. People often embroider handkerchiefs, bed covers, tablecloths and dresses. Shu embroidery is one of the most famous embroidery styles in China, It’s k 56 for its strong expression and smooth needlework. The characteristics are greatly i 57 by geographical environment, customs and cultures. Called the “Land of Richness”, Sichuan province is rich in grain production. The people of this area also enjoy a slow lifestyle. So when embroidering, they are usually patient and willing to spend time on pursuing the form’s intricacy. This could also be a reason why Shu embroidery was listed a 58 national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)  in 2006. Making beautiful Shu embroidery products is never easy. It r 59 super workmanship. Meng Dezhi, 59, was born in a family of embroiderers. She has p 60 embroidery for years and was one of the most talented workers at the Chengdu Shu embroidery factory. Even so, the long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her. And in winter when her hands and feet are freezing, things become more d 61 . However, her love for the work has encouraged Meng to c 62 . For an experienced master like Meng, finishing a piece needs several days or a few months. “These e 63 may sometimes make me lose confidence, but the love for Shu embroidery always gives me power to continue,” said Meng. Meng also has popularized the culture of Shu embroidery when the tradition was at risk of fading (衰落). Many cheap goods (商品) are made by modern machines. In 2005, the factory Meng worked in had no c 64 but to close. To make a living and pass along the traditional technology, Meng hired (租用) a small space of 10 square meters to teach Shu embroidery skills. “In the early days, I set up the company just for survival, but now I really have a f 65 that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people to let it run from generation to generation,” she told China Daily. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Fashion trends (趋势) are around us, and can be exciting. A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages: ●A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. ●Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ●Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ●After that, the trend usually falls and becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes prove a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there’s no right answer whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 66．How long does a new fashion trend last now? 67．Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? 68．Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point? 69．Why do some people dislike following trends according to the survey? 70．Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．某英文杂志正在为其 “Colours” 专栏招募小记者，假如你是 Millie，你想应聘该职位，需要向主编 Mr. Smith 写一篇自荐信。 注意：请根据以下提示和要求，任选至少3点展开合理想象。词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think I am the most suitable person to be the reporter. I hope that you can agree with me. Yours sincerely, Millie 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Mum, I can’t see the movie clearly. The person in front of me is too tall. —I’m sorry, dear. Come here, and you can have a perfect view from my _______. A．tradition B．position C．condition D．situation 2．—Our monitor is really an excellent student and he never shows off. —Yes. We all think he is ________. A．active B．polite C．modest D．energetic 3．—The environment ________ a child’s personality and qualities. —Yes. That’s why parents choose a better school district. A．shapes B．represents C．marks D．records 4．—What do you think of the movie Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》)? —Wonderful. It tells us the history of the Nanjing Massacre. I’ve seen it 3 times ________. A．above all B．first of all C．at all D．in all 5．—I think Russia and the United States should improve bilateral (双边) relations. —I can’t agree more. ________ Russia ________ the US can be a winner. They should work together to make the world a better one. A．Not only; but also B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Both; and 6．What does the picture on the right tell us? A．The girl doesn’t have time to watch TV. B．The girl thinks the boy sings beautifully. C．The girl likes listening to music. D．The girl feels unhappy with the noise. 7．—Mike, I heard Smith is getting really busy these days. —Yeah, with Sandy on holiday, someone needs to ________ her work to keep the project going well. A．take on B．take up C．take away D．take down 8．—Mr Wang, I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? I’ve heard so much about it. —Sure. It has a long history and you can enjoy its beauty. A．when was the Haohe River built B．if the Wolf Hill is worth visiting C．that I can go to Binjiang Park D．where I could try traditional food 9．—I stayed up late to go over the knowledge last night and I couldn’t stay awake during the exam. —________. You should know that sleep is also important before the exam. A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words C．Practice makes perfect D．Every dog has its day 10．—Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy to find out whether the online information is true or not. A．You said it B．I can’t agree more C．That’s not the case D．No way 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 Going against the tide of hurrying to well-known tourist attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China prefer to spend their spare time at lesser-known resorts (旅游胜地). Reverse tourism (逆向旅游) has appeared to be 11 among young holidaymakers in China. According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms 12 at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. In fact, bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all 13 by at least 10 times. Some lesser-known places of interest posted double growth during the holiday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, 14 52,100 visits in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-over-year. Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save the 15 of trips to popular attractions as the tickets are much cheaper. However, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” (商业的) as developed ones and are able to offer more 16 experiences. In fact, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. Changes in requirement may be the main 17 for the popularity of reverse tourism. COVID-19 is 18 key factor (因素) causing reverse tourism. As a result, travellers have become more careful and prefer to choose 19 attractions or places with fewer tourists. “The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing, ”said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more freedom to make a 20 , which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More 21 , it noted, the trend (趋势) is set to force popular attractions to improve themselves 22 resting on their past honor. Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future 23 for the market. To develop the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more 24 should be made to discover the potential (潜力) of lesser-known places. It is necessary to dig 25 into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism. 11．A．public B．popular C．polluted D．private 12．A．shared B．recorded C．booked D．painted 13．A．changed B．increased C．dropped D．improved 14．A．refused B．provides C．received D．cancelled 15．A．time B．quality C．cost D．energy 16．A．natural B．awful C．modern D．crowded 17．A．excuse B．task C．gift D．reason 18．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 19．A．local B．lonely C．international D．educational 20．A．living B．mistake C．choice D．wish 21．A．exactly B．luckily C．interestingly D．importantly 22．A．full of B．instead of C．compared to D．similar to 23．A．courses B．examples C．risks D．directions 24．A．efforts B．excuses C．attention D．space 25．A．wider B．stronger C．deeper D．faster 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A www.rosiebridgeschool.org Heart to Heart Anna My roommates at school isolate (孤立) me all the time. They have their own group chat and never talk to me. But in fact we have never disagreed on anything serious.I don’t know whether it’s because of our different hobbies or ways of doing things. Should I do something to change the situation? Julie There have been many times in my life when I’ve had unfriendly roommates. This is, unluckily, a common situation in life. I know it can be difficult to take the first step to talk with others. This is even more difficult when roommates have made their own group chat. But, in life, it is necessary to make the first move. Why not start with simple, small conversations at the right moment? Try not to work too hard to attract their attention; just look for something similar that you have in common and offer your ideas. Knowing how to “break the ice” in this way is an important and helpful life skill. Simon I feel quite tired since the Junior 3 year began. After school, all I want is to sleep as soon as I return home. But I can’t do that because I have lots of homework to do. Usually, it lasts until 11 p.m. It’s really tiring. But I have to keep working. How can I live through a long school day and keep energetic? Peter Many of my classmates share the same experience with you. They keep studying and don’t stop to have a rest. But I don’t agree. For me, I will listen to beautiful Western music, or read Readers to keep the tiredness away. I also walk back home after school. In the walking, I don’t have to think about my studies. When I get back home, I feel full of energy again to keep working. On weekends, I like spending hours playing football or tennis. I think rest can make our brain work better. 26．Where could the passage be taken from? A．A news magazine. B．A tour guide. C．An online page. D．A science report. 27．Which of the following ideas does Peter probably agree with？ A．A good beginning is half done. B．Hard work is the key to success. C．One tree doesn’t make a forest. D．All work and no play makes Tom a stupid boy. 28．According to the passage, which of the following is true? A．Anna’s roommates isolate her because they have disagreed on something serious. B．Julie thinks it’s important to work hard to attract roommates’ attention. C．Simon wants to have a rest because he is tired from much homework. D．Peter keeps studying and never stops to have a rest. B A woman in the UK lost her eyesight and worried she would never be able to ride a bike again. However, she has been on two wheels, thanks to a local business’s act of kindness. Jeanette Stevens enjoys cycling, but she lost her eyesight at the age of 34, unluckily. Two years later, she began cycling with the help of Charlotte’s Tandems, a charity. After teaching her how to ride, it lent her a tandem bicycle, and she could use it for a year. When the year was over, she had to give the bicycle back. Just at that time, one of the charity’s old bikes was for sale, although not in good condition. “The charity was selling the old bike for £50, so I talked about it with Newark Cycles,” Stevens told the Newark Advertiser. “I wasn’t sure if I should buy it as I didn’t have much money, but Simon (a worker of Newark Cycles) said I should buy it and if it couldn’t be repaired, he would sell it to get my £50 back.” Stevens bought the bike and Simon repaired the bike well. Then Simon sent it to Stevens as a gift. “I was very happy, running around, jumping up and down, and telling everyone about it,” Stevens said. “It’s like a new bike. It was really special for her,” said Paul Davidson, Stevens’ friend. “She had tears in her eyes not just because of the bike, but because of the kindness he had shown.” 29．When did Stevens start cycling again after losing her eyesight? A．At the age of 32. B．At the age of 34. C．At the age of 36. D．At the age of 38. 30．What happened to the old bike at last? A．Stevens bought it for Simon as a gift. B．Simon repaired it for Stevens as a gift. C．A reporter repaired it very well. D．Paul Davidson got it from Simon. 31．What can we learn from the passage? A．Paul thinks Stevens cried because of Simon’s kindness. B．Charlotte’s Tandems sent Stevens a new tandem bike. C．Stevens didn’t need to give the tandem bicycle back. D．Simon was Stevens’ friend and had much money. 32．Which of the following can best describe Stevens’ feeling? A．Kind-hearted and polite. B．Cheerful and thankful. C．Surprised and nervous. D．Tired and happy. C Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire.           Since the Warring States Period (战国时期), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered , missed and passed down. 33．What does the underlined word “ precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Valuable and expensive. B．Useful and cheap. C．Special but worthless. D．Simple but priceless. 34．Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A．To show their excellent skills. B．To avoid syrup becoming hard. C．To protect the spoon and the table. D．To reduce people’s waiting time. 35．What’s the writer’s attitude towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Unclear. 36．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B．Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C．Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D．Way to Change the Future of Sugar Painting D ①Every year, billions of migrating birds fly thousands of miles to reach their seasonal homes. But when birds start these long journeys, how do they know where they’re going? ②In fact, birds use different clues to stay in the right direction. Some of these are familiar to us, while others are still a mystery to humans. Sight and smell are two basic clues that birds use to find their way. If birds have already migrated once, they’ll likely remember familiar landmarks, such as rivers and mountain ranges. Birds that migrate over water, however, have fewer landmarks to guide them. In these situations, they might depend more on their sense of smell. One study found that when researchers blocked the noses of Scopoli’s shearwaters, these seabirds could still fly over land but lost their way when flying over water. ③Birds can also use the sun and stars as guides. To do this, birds that fly during the day use a “sun compass”, which connects their view of the sun’s position in the sky with their internal sense of the time of day. By putting these two pieces of information together, birds can figure out which direction they’re heading. ④However, many birds actually migrate at night, which means that the position of the sun is of little use to them. In this case, birds depend on the position of the stars to find their way. They use this “star compass” by learning the position of the stars around the celestial pole, which is roughly marked by Polaris, known as the North Star. ⑤But what if the sky is cloudy, and birds can’t see the sun, stars or any landmarks? That’s when their more amazing senses come into play. Birds can find their way even without the sun or stars, partly thanks to a sense called magnetoreception (磁感知). This sense allows them to feel Earth’s magnetic fields. ⑥It’s a bit like how we use our eyes to see during the day, but at night, we might use our hands to feel our way around a dark room. Birds use different senses at different times, too. Understanding how these senses work will be very important for protecting birds in the future. 37．How does the writer begin the article? A．By describing a scene. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By telling a story. 38．From the research on Scopoli’s shearwaters, we can learn that ________. A．seabirds always lose their way without landmarks B．blocking seabirds’ ears makes them lose direction C．land is the only place where seabirds can fly safely D．birds’ sense of smell plays a role in their migration 39．Which of the following shows the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．Why does the writer mention humans’ ways of finding directions? A．To show that humans have much better senses than birds. B．To explain that humans need more tools to get directions. C．To tell that humans and birds share the same living habits. D．To help readers understand how birds use different senses. 第二节  请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How to Manage Your Time Better As a Grade 9 student, you may have more homework and exams than before. Many students feel stressed because they don’t have enough time. 41 . Here are some useful tips. First, make a to-do list every morning. Write down the things you need to do and put them in order of importance. 42 . This way, you can use your time wisely and finish the most important things first. Second, stay away from your mobile phone while studying. It is easy to spend hours on short videos or games. 43 . If you really need it, use it only during your break time. Third, don’t try to do everything at once. If a task is too big, divide it into smaller parts. 44 . For example, you can spend 30 minutes on maths and then take a short rest. Finally, remember to leave some time for yourself. Exercise, sleep, and relaxation are also important. 45 . With good time management, you can study better and enjoy your life more. A．So you can put your phone in another room. B．This helps you remember what you have to do. C．However, you can learn to manage your time better. D．Try to do one small part at a time. E．You will feel happier if you keep a balance between work and rest. F．It’s a good idea to start with the most difficult task. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 46 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 47 (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is 48 (strong),” which means the 49 (important) of teamwork. If there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influences. Too great team spirit may cause 50 (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 51 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit 52 (lead) us to success. How can we work with others very 53 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 54 (two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a 55 (bright) future. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Embroidery (刺绣) is an important art form in Chinese culture. People often embroider handkerchiefs, bed covers, tablecloths and dresses. Shu embroidery is one of the most famous embroidery styles in China, It’s k 56 for its strong expression and smooth needlework. The characteristics are greatly i 57 by geographical environment, customs and cultures. Called the “Land of Richness”, Sichuan province is rich in grain production. The people of this area also enjoy a slow lifestyle. So when embroidering, they are usually patient and willing to spend time on pursuing the form’s intricacy. This could also be a reason why Shu embroidery was listed a 58 national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)  in 2006. Making beautiful Shu embroidery products is never easy. It r 59 super workmanship. Meng Dezhi, 59, was born in a family of embroiderers. She has p 60 embroidery for years and was one of the most talented workers at the Chengdu Shu embroidery factory. Even so, the long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her. And in winter when her hands and feet are freezing, things become more d 61 . However, her love for the work has encouraged Meng to c 62 . For an experienced master like Meng, finishing a piece needs several days or a few months. “These e 63 may sometimes make me lose confidence, but the love for Shu embroidery always gives me power to continue,” said Meng. Meng also has popularized the culture of Shu embroidery when the tradition was at risk of fading (衰落). Many cheap goods (商品) are made by modern machines. In 2005, the factory Meng worked in had no c 64 but to close. To make a living and pass along the traditional technology, Meng hired (租用) a small space of 10 square meters to teach Shu embroidery skills. “In the early days, I set up the company just for survival, but now I really have a f 65 that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people to let it run from generation to generation,” she told China Daily. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Fashion trends (趋势) are around us, and can be exciting. A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages: ●A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. ●Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ●Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ●After that, the trend usually falls and becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes prove a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there’s no right answer whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 66．How long does a new fashion trend last now? 67．Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? 68．Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point? 69．Why do some people dislike following trends according to the survey? 70．Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．某英文杂志正在为其 “Colours” 专栏招募小记者，假如你是 Millie，你想应聘该职位，需要向主编 Mr. Smith 写一篇自荐信。 注意：请根据以下提示和要求，任选至少3点展开合理想象。词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think I am the most suitable person to be the reporter. I hope that you can agree with me. Yours sincerely, Millie 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $