学易金卷：八年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷【测试范围：Units 1-2】（常州专用）

2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分56分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Tom is ______ boy in our class. He is 1.85 metres tall. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Tom 是我们班最高的男孩，他身高 1.85 米。考查形容词最高级。"in our class" 表范围，需用最高级，且最高级前加 the，故填 the tallest。 2. My best friend is ______ than me. She always helps me with my homework. A. more helpful B. helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我最好的朋友比我更乐于助人，她总是帮我做作业。考查形容词比较级。"than" 是比较级标志词，helpful 为多音节词，比较级为 more helpful，故填 more helpful。 3. Linda's school is not as large as ______. It has only 500 students. A. we B. our C. them D. theirs 【答案】D 【解析】句意：Linda 的学校不如他们的大，只有 500 名学生。考查名词性物主代词。空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词指代 "their school"，故填 theirs。 4. There are ______ students in my class than in theirs. We have 35 and they have 40. A. more B. less C. most D. fewer 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我班学生比他们班少，我们 35 人，他们 40 人。考查形容词比较级。"than" 表比较，35<40 表 "更少"；students 为可数名词复数，用 fewer 修饰，故填 fewer。 5. Jack is a ______ boy. He often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. A. humorous B. humour C. more humorous D. the most humorous 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Jack 是个幽默的男孩，他经常讲有趣的笑话逗我们笑。考查形容词作定语。空格修饰名词 boy，需用形容词原级，无比较含义，故填 humorous。 6. My best friend always gives me some ______ advice when I have problems. A. use B. using C. useful D. useless 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我最好的朋友在我有困难时总是给我一些有用的建议。考查形容词作定语。空格修饰名词 advice，需用形容词；结合语境 "帮我解决问题" 可知是 "有用的" 建议，故填 useful。 7. Kitty is ______ in our class. She always has a smile on her face. A. cheer B. the most cheerful C. cheerful D. the cheerfulest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：Kitty 是我们班最开朗的，她脸上总是带着微笑。考查形容词最高级。"in our class" 表范围，需用最高级；cheerful 为多音节词，最高级为 the most cheerful，故填 the most cheerful。 8. Daniel has ______ free time than Amy. He is always busy helping others. A. few B. little C. fewer D. less 【答案】D 【解析】句意：Daniel 的空闲时间比 Amy 少，他总是忙着帮助别人。考查形容词比较级。"than" 表比较；time 为不可数名词，"更少" 用 less 修饰，故填 less。 9. Tom's Chinese is as ______ as his maths. He is good at both. A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Tom 的语文和数学一样好，他两科都擅长。考查 as...as 原级比较。"as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as" 结构中用原级；系动词 is 后接形容词，故填 good。 10. The students in our school come from different countries. Some are ______, and some are ______. A. Japan; Germany B. Japanese; German C. Japan; German D. Japanese; Germany 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们学校的学生来自不同国家，一些是日本人，一些是德国人。考查国籍名词 / 形容词。表示 "某国人" 需用 Japanese 和 German（Japan/Germany 是国名，不表示人），故填 Japanese; German。 二、完形填空（本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom is my best friend. He is (11) ______ than me, and he is the (12) ______ boy in our class. He has a great (13) ______ of humour and always makes me laugh. Tom is very (14) ______. He often helps me with my homework. He is also (15) ______ — he never tells lies. I can always (16) ______ his advice.   Our school is not as (17) ______ as my old school, but it has more books. We have (18) ______ homework than before, but I don't mind because Tom helps me.   Tom says his school life is as (19) ______ as mine. We both love our school. Last week, we (20) ______ to the library together. The library was much (21) ______ than I expected.   I think Tom is the (22) ______ friend anyone could have. 11. A. taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest 12. A. tall B. the tallest C. taller D. tallest 13. A. feeling B. way C. sense D. idea 14. A. help B. helps C. helpful D. caring 15. A. honest B. honesty C. honestly D. more honest 16. A. bring B. follow C. give D. make 17. A. large B. larger C. big D. bigger 18. A. many B. much C. more D. less 19. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. interestingly 20. A. go B. went C. going D. gone 21. A. big B. biggest C. bigger D. the biggest 22. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】11. A　12. D　13. C　14. C　15. A　16. B　17. A　18. C　19. A　20. B　21. C　22. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己最好的朋友 Tom—— 他身材高大、幽默风趣、乐于助人且诚实可靠；同时讲述了两人的学校生活和一起去图书馆的经历，表达了作者对 Tom 的珍视与喜爱。 11. 句意：他比我高。"than" 是比较级标志词，故填 taller。 12. 句意：他是我们班最高的男孩。"in our class" 表范围，用最高级；空格前已有 the，故填 tallest。 13. 句意：他很有幽默感，总逗我笑。固定搭配 a sense of humour（幽默感），故填 sense。 14. 句意：Tom 非常乐于助人，他经常帮我做作业。系动词 is 后接形容词作表语；结合后文 "helps me with my homework" 可知是 "乐于助人的"，故填 helpful。 15. 句意：他也很诚实 —— 从不说谎。系动词 is 后接形容词原级作表语，无比较含义，故填 honest。 16. 句意：我总能听从他的建议。固定搭配 follow one's advice（听从某人的建议），故填 follow。 17. 句意：我们的学校不如我以前的学校大，但书更多。"as + 原级 + as" 结构中用原级；形容学校规模用 large，故填 large。 18. 句意：我们的作业比以前多了，但我不介意，因为 Tom 会帮我。"than" 表比较级；结合后文 "Tom helps me" 可知作业是 "更多" 而非更少，homework 不可数，用 much 的比较级 more，故填 more。 19. 句意：Tom 说他的学校生活和我的一样有趣。"as + 原级 + as" 结构用原级；系动词 is 后接形容词，故填 interesting。 20. 句意：上周，我们一起去了图书馆。"Last week" 是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，故填 went。 21. 句意：图书馆比我预期的大得多。"much + 比较级 + than" 表 "比…… 得多"，故填 bigger。 22. 句意：我认为 Tom 是任何人能拥有的最好的朋友。"the + 最高级" 表 "最…… 的"，anyone could have 表范围，故填 best。 三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 阅读A, B, C, D三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to the 8th Annual School Science Festival! This year, we have many exciting activities for you. Date: October 15-17, 2026 Place: School Hall and Science Labs Schedule: Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m. in the School Hall. Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on "AI and the Future of Education". Day 2 (Oct 16): Science experiments show in the Science Labs. Students from different grades will show their experiments. Day 3 (Oct 17): Science quiz competition. Winners will get wonderful prizes. Special Events: • Robot show: See robots made by our students. • Space models: A model of the Chinese Space Station will be on display. • Green energy cars: Small cars run by solar energy. How to take part: • All students are welcome to watch the shows for free. • If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10. For questions, please call 1234-5678 or email science@school.edu.cn. 23. When is the opening ceremony of the Science Festival? A. October 15 B. October 16 C. October 17 D. October 18 24. Who will give a talk on "AI and the Future of Education"? A. A student B. Dr. Zhang C. Mrs. Lee D. The headmaster 25. How can students take part in the quiz competition? A. Buy a ticket B. Call the school C. Sign up at the office D. Send an email 【答案】23. A　24. B　25. C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（活动通知 / 海报），主要介绍了第八届校园科技节的时间、地点、日程安排、特色活动以及参与方式，旨在吸引学生积极参与。 23. 细节理解题。根据 "Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m." 可知，开幕式在 10 月 15 日举行，故选 A。 24. 细节理解题。根据 "Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on 'AI and the Future of Education'" 可知，做该主题演讲的是张博士，故选 B。 25. 细节理解题。根据 "If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10" 可知，参加知识竞赛需在科学系办公室报名，故选 C。 B Last summer, my father bought me a new bicycle. I was so excited because I had wanted a bike for a long time. But there was a problem — I didn't know how to ride it.   My father said he would teach me. We went to the park on Saturday morning. At first, I was very nervous. I sat on the bike and held the handlebars tightly. My father held the back of the bike and helped me balance. "Don't look at the ground. Look ahead," he said.   I tried many times, but I kept falling. My knees hurt and I wanted to give up. My father smiled and said, "Don't worry. Everyone falls when learning. The important thing is to get up and try again."   I took a deep breath and tried once more. This time, I didn't fall! I rode for about ten metres before I lost my balance. But I was so happy! My father clapped his hands and said, "You are doing great!"   After two more hours of practice, I could ride the bike by myself. I felt so proud of myself. My father was proud of me too. That day, I learned that nothing is impossible if you don't give up. 26. Why was the writer so excited at the beginning of the story? A. He got a new bicycle. B. He went to the park. C. He met his father. D. He learned to ride. 27. What did the writer want to do when he kept falling off the bike? A. Cry B. Laugh C. Give up D. Continue 28. What can we learn from the story? A. Bikes are expensive. B. His father is kind. C. The park is beautiful. D. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up. 【答案】26. A　27. C　28. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了父亲给他买了一辆新自行车后，他在父亲的鼓励下克服困难、反复练习，最终学会骑车的经历，并从中领悟到 "只要不放弃，一切皆有可能" 的道理。 26. 细节理解题。根据第一段 "my father bought me a new bicycle. I was so excited because I had wanted a bike for a long time" 可知，作者兴奋是因为得到了一辆梦寐以求的新自行车，故选 A。 27. 细节理解题。根据第三段 "I tried many times, but I kept falling. My knees hurt and I wanted to give up" 可知，作者反复摔倒、膝盖受伤时想要放弃，故选 C。 28. 主旨大意题。根据最后一段 "I learned that nothing is impossible if you don't give up" 可知，作者通过学骑车的经历悟出的道理正是全文主旨，故选 D。 C Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. But do you know that tea originally came from China? The history of Chinese tea is more than 3,000 years old.   According to a Chinese legend, Emperor Shennong discovered tea in 2737 BC. One day, he was boiling water under a tree. Some leaves fell into the water and made it smell sweet. He drank the water and found it refreshing. From then on, tea became a popular drink in China.   There are many kinds of Chinese tea. The most famous ones are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Green tea is the most popular in China. It is made from unfermented leaves and has a fresh, light taste. Black tea is more popular in Western countries. It is fully fermented and has a stronger taste. Drinking tea is not only about the drink itself. It is also an important part of Chinese culture. The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is a slow and peaceful process. People enjoy the smell, the taste, and the quiet time with friends or family. In China, when you visit a friend, it is polite to share a cup of tea together. Today, Chinese tea is popular all over the world. Many people drink it for its health benefits. Studies show that drinking tea can help people relax and stay healthy. 29. When did Emperor Shennong discover tea according to the Chinese legend? A. In 2737 BC B. In 1737 BC C. In 2377 BC D. In 3732 BC 30. Which of the following is the most popular tea in China? A. Black tea B. Green tea C. Oolong tea D. White tea 31. What is the traditional Chinese tea ceremony like? A. Fast and exciting B. Slow and peaceful C. Noisy and lively D. Short and simple 32. According to studies, what can drinking tea help people do? A. Lose weight quickly B. Learn languages faster C. Relax and stay healthy D. Work longer hours 【答案】29. A　30. B　31. B　32. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国茶的起源传说、主要种类、传统茶道文化以及喝茶的健康益处，展现了茶作为中国文化重要组成部分的魅力与影响力。 29. 细节理解题。根据第二段 "Emperor Shennong discovered tea in 2737 BC" 可知，传说中神农氏于公元前 2737 年发现了茶，故选 A。 30. 细节理解题。根据第三段 "Green tea is the most popular in China" 可知，在中国最受欢迎的茶是绿茶，故选 B。 31. 细节理解题。根据第四段 "The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is a slow and peaceful process" 可知，中国传统茶道是一个缓慢而平和的过程，故选 B。 32. 细节理解题。根据最后一段 "Studies show that drinking tea can help people relax and stay healthy" 可知，研究表明喝茶有助于人们放松并保持健康，故选 C。 D The Chinese Space Station is called Tiangong, which means "Heavenly Palace" in Chinese. The space station orbits the Earth about 400 kilometres above us.   Tiangong is made up of several parts. The main part is the Tianhe core module. It was launched in April 2021. The Tianhe module is where the astronauts live and work. It has sleeping rooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom. There are also science labs where astronauts do experiments.   The space station is very special because it can grow plants. Astronauts have grown rice, lettuce, and other vegetables in space. This is important because if humans want to live on the Moon or Mars in the future, they need to know how to grow food in space. Living in the space station is not easy. Astronauts float in the air because there is no gravity. They exercise for about two hours every day to keep their muscles strong. They also talk to their families through video calls. China plans to send more astronauts to the space station in the future. By 2030, Tiangong will become one of the most important space labs in the world. Scientists from different countries will be invited to do experiments there. 33. What does "Tiangong" mean in Chinese? A. Heavenly Palace B. Star River C. Moon Goddess D. Flying Dragon 34. When was the Tianhe core module launched? A. In April 2020 B. In April 2021 C. In April 2022 D. In April 2023 35. What special thing can astronauts do in the space station? A. Play football B. Go swimming C. Grow plants D. Ride bikes 36. What will Tiangong become by 2030? A. A space hotel B. A space factory C. A space school D. One of the most important space labs 【答案】33. A　34. B　35. C　36. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国空间站 "天宫" 的名称含义、组成结构、太空种植的特殊功能、宇航员的太空生活，以及空间站未来的发展规划，展现了中国航天事业的成就与前景。 33. 细节理解题。根据第一段 "The Chinese Space Station is called Tiangong, which means 'Heavenly Palace' in Chinese" 可知，"天宫" 在中文里意为 "Heavenly Palace（天宫）"，故选 A。 34. 细节理解题。根据第二段 "The main part is the Tianhe core module. It was launched in April 2021" 可知，天和核心舱于 2021 年 4 月发射，故选 B。 35. 细节理解题。根据第三段 "The space station is very special because it can grow plants" 可知，空间站的特别之处在于可以种植植物，故选 C。 36. 细节理解题。根据最后一段 "By 2030, Tiangong will become one of the most important space labs in the world" 可知，到 2030 年天宫将成为世界上最重要的空间实验室之一，故选 D。 四、阅读还原（共 4 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Wei is a 14-year-old student from Changzhou. He joined the traditional craft club at his school last year. (37) ______ There, students learn how to make paper-cuts, clay figures and other traditional Chinese crafts.   One of the most popular activities is paper-cutting. The club teacher, Mr. Chen, is very good at it. He can cut a piece of red paper into a beautiful picture in just a few minutes. (38) ______ Li Wei was amazed when he first saw this.   Making paper-cuts is not as easy as it looks. Li Wei tried many times but kept making mistakes. His teacher told him not to give up. (39) ______ After weeks of practice, Li Wei finally made his first good paper-cut — a red flower with green leaves. Now Li Wei can make many kinds of paper-cuts. He even teaches his friends after school. (40) ______ He believes that traditional Chinese crafts should be passed on to the young generation. A. He showed the students a beautiful dragon he had cut from a single piece of paper. B. “The most important thing is to keep trying,” he said with a smile. C. He says it is the most interesting hobby he has ever had. D. The club has more than thirty members now, and the number is still growing. E. Some students think paper-cutting is more difficult than drawing pictures. F. Mr. Chen has been teaching paper-cutting for over twenty years. 【答案】37. D　38. A　39. B　40. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了常州学生李伟加入学校传统工艺俱乐部学习剪纸的经历 —— 从最初感到惊叹、反复出错，到在老师鼓励下坚持练习，最终学会剪纸并主动教朋友，体现了传承中国传统工艺的信念。 37. 句意：该俱乐部现有三十多名成员，而且人数还在增长。 前文提到 "He joined the traditional craft club at his school last year"，后文 "There, students learn how to make paper-cuts..." 进一步介绍俱乐部活动，空格处需衔接对俱乐部的整体介绍，D 项符合语境。 38. 句意：他向学生们展示了他用一张纸剪出的一条漂亮的龙。 前文提到 "He can cut a piece of red paper into a beautiful picture in just a few minutes"，后文 "Li Wei was amazed when he first saw this"，A 项具体描述老师展示剪纸作品，正是让李伟惊叹的原因，符合语境。 39. 句意：他微笑着说："最重要的是不断尝试。" 前文提到 "His teacher told him not to give up"，后文 "After weeks of practice, Li Wei finally made his first good paper-cut"，B 项是老师鼓励的具体话语，衔接 "不要放弃" 与后续坚持练习，符合语境。 40. 句意：他说这是他有过的最有趣的爱好。 前文提到 "He even teaches his friends after school"，后文 "He believes that traditional Chinese crafts should be passed on to the young generation"，C 项表达李伟对剪纸的热爱，自然衔接他主动教朋友与传承传统工艺的信念，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分34分） 五、阅读短文，回答问题。（共 4 小题，前 3 小题每题 2 分，第 4 小题 3 分，满分 9 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：前3题，每题答案不得超过 10 个词；第4小题不限词数。 For many years, Japanese and American cartoons were the most popular among Chinese children. But in recent years, Chinese animation, or "Guoman", has been getting more and more attention.   One of the most successful Chinese animations is "Ne Zha". Released in 2019, it broke many box office records. The film is based on a Chinese myth about a young hero named Ne Zha. With beautiful pictures and an exciting story, it won the hearts of millions of people. Many people said it was the best Chinese animation they had ever seen.   Another popular animation is "Monkey King: Hero is Back". This film tells the story of the Monkey King, a character from the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West". The film shows a new side of this old character — he is not just a hero, but also a boy who makes mistakes and learns from them. Children love this character because he is brave, funny, and kind.   Chinese animation is not just about old stories. Many new animations are about modern life. For example, "Mr. Miao" tells stories about a cat and his friends in a modern city. The show teaches children to be kind and helpful.   Why is Chinese animation becoming so popular? Experts say there are three main reasons. First, the quality of Chinese animation has improved a lot. Second, more and more people are interested in traditional Chinese culture. Third, Chinese animators are now telling stories that Chinese people really care about.   In the future, we can expect to see more wonderful Chinese animations on the big screen. 41. When was the film "Ne Zha" released? 42. What is the Monkey King from? 43. What does the show "Mr. Miao" teach children? 44. Do you think Chinese animation will become more popular in the future? Why? 【答案】 41. In 2019. 42. From the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West". 43. To be kind and helpful. 44. Yes. Because its quality is improving and more people are interested in Chinese culture.（开放题，言之有理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来中国动画（"国漫"）日益受欢迎的现象，列举了《哪吒》《西游记之大圣归来》《喵先生》等代表性作品，并从质量提升、传统文化兴趣增长、故事贴近中国观众三个方面分析了其走红原因，最后展望了中国动画的未来。 41. 题目意思：电影《哪吒》何时上映？ 根据第二段 "Released in 2019, it broke many box office records" 可知，《哪吒》于 2019 年上映，故填 In 2019. 42. 题目意思：美猴王出自哪里？ 根据第三段 "the Monkey King, a character from the classic Chinese novel 'Journey to the West'" 可知，美猴王是中国古典小说《西游记》中的人物，故填 From the classic Chinese novel 'Journey to the West'. 43. 题目意思：《喵先生》这部动画教孩子们什么？ 根据第四段 "The show teaches children to be kind and helpful" 可知，该动画教孩子们善良和乐于助人，故填 To be kind and helpful. 44. 题目意思：你认为中国动画未来会更受欢迎吗？为什么？ 开放性试题。根据第五段专家分析的三大原因（质量提升、传统文化兴趣增长、故事贴近中国观众）可得出肯定回答并说明理由，言之有理即可。 六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Last week, our school organised a trip to the space exhibition. It was really an (45) ______ (excite) experience for all of us.   At the exhibition, we saw models of rockets and satellites. The (46) ______ (large) one was a model of the Chinese Space Station. Our science teacher told us that the space station is about 400 kilometres (47) ______ (high) above the Earth.   We also watched a video about astronauts (48) ______ (work) in space. They float in the air because there is no gravity. They have to exercise for about two hours every day to keep (49) ______ (they) muscles strong.   One of the most (50) ______ (interest) things was the experiment about growing vegetables in space. Scientists have grown lettuce and other vegetables on the space station. This is important for the (51) ______ (far) exploration of space.   I learned a lot from this trip. I think space exploration is (52) ______ (mean) to all of us. It helps us understand the universe better and (53) ______ (make) our life better.   I hope I can become an astronaut one day and (54) ______ (fly) to space myself. 【答案】45. exciting　46. largest　47. high　48. working　49. their　50. interesting　 51. further　52. meaningful　53. make　54. fly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了学校组织参观太空展览的经历，介绍了在展览中看到的火箭与卫星模型、中国空间站模型、宇航员太空生活视频以及太空种植蔬菜实验，并表达了对太空探索的浓厚兴趣和成为宇航员的愿望。 45. 句意：对我们所有人来说，这真的是一次令人兴奋的经历。 空格修饰名词 experience（物），需用形容词；excite 修饰物时用 exciting（令人兴奋的），故填 exciting。 46. 句意：最大的一个是中国空间站的模型。 前文提到 "models of rockets and satellites"，在众多模型中表 "最大的"，需用最高级；且空格前有 The，故填 largest。 47. 句意：我们的科学老师告诉我们，空间站在地球上空约 400 公里高处。 "数词 + 单位 + high" 为固定结构表高度，用原级，故填 high。 48. 句意：我们还观看了一段关于宇航员在太空工作的视频。 about 为介词，后接动名词；或理解为现在分词作后置定语修饰 astronauts，故填 working。 49. 句意：他们每天必须锻炼约两小时以保持肌肉强壮。 空格修饰名词 muscles，需用形容词性物主代词，故填 their。 50. 句意：最有趣的事情之一是关于在太空种植蔬菜的实验。 "one of the most + 形容词 + 名词复数" 为固定结构；空格修饰名词 things（物），用 interesting，故填 interesting。 51. 句意：这对太空的进一步探索很重要。 空格修饰名词 exploration，表抽象意义上的 "进一步"，far 的比较级 further 用于抽象程度，故填 further。 52. 句意：我认为太空探索对我们所有人都有意义。 is 为系动词，后接形容词作表语；mean 的形容词为 meaningful（有意义的），故填 meaningful。 53. 句意：它帮助我们更好地了解宇宙，并使我们的生活更美好。 and 连接并列结构，与 understand 共同作 help sb (to) do sth 中的宾语补足语，用动词原形，故填 make。 54. 句意：我希望有一天我能成为一名宇航员，亲自飞向太空。 and 连接并列谓语，与 become 共同位于情态动词 can 之后，用动词原形，故填 fly。 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解你们学校的环保活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件介绍你校的环保俱乐部。 要点提示： 1. 环保俱乐部的名字和成立时间； 2. 俱乐部的活动（至少两项）； 3. 你参加活动后的感受。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 意思完整、语句连贯。 例文： Dear Peter, I'm glad to tell you about our school's environmental club — Green Planet. It was set up in September last year. The club has many interesting activities. Every Friday afternoon, we collect used bottles and paper for recycling. We also plant trees and flowers around our school every spring. I've learned a lot from these activities. I think it is meaningful to protect the environment, and I feel proud to do something for our school. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 [总体分析] 题材：应用文 —— 电子邮件，向英国朋友介绍学校环保俱乐部的基本情况。 时态：以一般现在时为主（介绍俱乐部现状和常规活动）；一般过去时（说明成立时间）；现在完成时（表达参加活动后的收获）。 人称：第一人称。 写作提示：邮件格式要规范（称呼、正文、结束语、签名）；三个要点缺一不可，活动部分需具体描述，感受部分需真情实感并升华主题。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候，点明写作目的 —— 介绍学校环保俱乐部的名称和成立时间。 第二步：主体段落，具体介绍俱乐部的两项及以上活动，用时间、动作等细节支撑。 第三步：结尾段落，表达参加活动后的收获与感受，升华保护环境的主题。 第四步：结束语与签名，规范收尾。 [亮点词汇] environmental club 环保俱乐部 set up 成立，建立 collect used bottles and paper 收集用过的瓶子和纸张 recycling 回收利用 plant trees and flowers 种植花草树木 meaningful 有意义的 protect the environment 保护环境 feel proud to do sth 做某事感到自豪 [高分句型] 1. I'm glad to tell you about our school's environmental club — Green Planet. 我很高兴向你介绍我们学校的环保俱乐部 —— 绿色星球。 （宾语从句 + 同位语，开门见山点明写作对象） 2. It was set up in September last year. 它成立于去年九月。 （一般过去时的被动语态，简洁说明成立时间） 3. Every Friday afternoon, we collect used bottles and paper for recycling. 每周五下午，我们收集用过的瓶子和纸张进行回收。 （一般现在时表经常性活动，for recycling 表目的，具体生动） 4. I think it is meaningful to protect the environment, and I feel proud to do something for our school. 我认为保护环境很有意义，能为学校做点事我感到自豪。 （宾语从句 + it 作形式主语 + 并列句，表达感受并升华主题） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 错误填涂 J[][/] 4 保持卡面洁洁.不要折為、不要弄破 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C]ID] 7.[A][B][CJ[D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.[AJ[B][C1[D] 9.[AJ[B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][BJ[C][D] 16.[AJ[B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C]ID] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][BJ[C][D] 29[A][B][C][D1 20.[AJ[B][C][D] 25[A][B][C1[D] 30.[A][B][C][D1 31[A][B][CJ[D] 36.[A][B][CJ[D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D][E][FI[G] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][BJ[C][D][E][F][G] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 五、阅读短文， 回答问题。（共4小题，前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 六、短文填空。 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 七、书面表达。(15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ E/E ◆ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分56分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Tom is ______ boy in our class. He is 1.85 metres tall. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest 2. My best friend is ______ than me. She always helps me with my homework. A. more helpful B. helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful 3. Linda's school is not as large as ______. It has only 500 students. A. we B. our C. them D. theirs 4. There are ______ students in my class than in theirs. We have 35 and they have 40. A. more B. less C. most D. fewer 5. Jack is a ______ boy. He often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. A. humorous B. humour C. more humorous D. the most humorous 6. My best friend always gives me some ______ advice when I have problems. A. use B. using C. useful D. useless 7. Kitty is ______ in our class. She always has a smile on her face. A. cheer B. the most cheerful C. cheerful D. the cheerfulest 8. Daniel has ______ free time than Amy. He is always busy helping others. A. few B. little C. fewer D. less 9. Tom's Chinese is as ______ as his maths. He is good at both. A. good B. better C. best D. well 10. The students in our school come from different countries. Some are ______, and some are ______. A. Japan; Germany B. Japanese; German C. Japan; German D. Japanese; Germany 二、完形填空（本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom is my best friend. He is (11) ______ than me, and he is the (12) ______ boy in our class. He has a great (13) ______ of humour and always makes me laugh. Tom is very (14) ______. He often helps me with my homework. He is also (15) ______ — he never tells lies. I can always (16) ______ his advice.   Our school is not as (17) ______ as my old school, but it has more books. We have (18) ______ homework than before, but I don't mind because Tom helps me.   Tom says his school life is as (19) ______ as mine. We both love our school. Last week, we (20) ______ to the library together. The library was much (21) ______ than I expected.   I think Tom is the (22) ______ friend anyone could have. 11. A. taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest 12. A. tall B. the tallest C. taller D. tallest 13. A. feeling B. way C. sense D. idea 14. A. help B. helps C. helpful D. caring 15. A. honest B. honesty C. honestly D. more honest 16. A. bring B. follow C. give D. make 17. A. large B. larger C. big D. bigger 18. A. many B. much C. more D. less 19. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. interestingly 20. A. go B. went C. going D. gone 21. A. big B. biggest C. bigger D. the biggest 22. A. good B. well C. better D. best 三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 阅读A, B, C, D三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to the 8th Annual School Science Festival! This year, we have many exciting activities for you. Date: October 15-17, 2026 Place: School Hall and Science Labs Schedule: Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m. in the School Hall. Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on "AI and the Future of Education". Day 2 (Oct 16): Science experiments show in the Science Labs. Students from different grades will show their experiments. Day 3 (Oct 17): Science quiz competition. Winners will get wonderful prizes. Special Events: • Robot show: See robots made by our students. • Space models: A model of the Chinese Space Station will be on display. • Green energy cars: Small cars run by solar energy. How to take part: • All students are welcome to watch the shows for free. • If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10. For questions, please call 1234-5678 or email science@school.edu.cn. 23. When is the opening ceremony of the Science Festival? A. October 15 B. October 16 C. October 17 D. October 18 24. Who will give a talk on "AI and the Future of Education"? A. A student B. Dr. Zhang C. Mrs. Lee D. The headmaster 25. How can students take part in the quiz competition? A. Buy a ticket B. Call the school C. Sign up at the office D. Send an email B Last summer, my father bought me a new bicycle. I was so excited because I had wanted a bike for a long time. But there was a problem — I didn't know how to ride it.   My father said he would teach me. We went to the park on Saturday morning. At first, I was very nervous. I sat on the bike and held the handlebars tightly. My father held the back of the bike and helped me balance. "Don't look at the ground. Look ahead," he said.   I tried many times, but I kept falling. My knees hurt and I wanted to give up. My father smiled and said, "Don't worry. Everyone falls when learning. The important thing is to get up and try again."   I took a deep breath and tried once more. This time, I didn't fall! I rode for about ten metres before I lost my balance. But I was so happy! My father clapped his hands and said, "You are doing great!"   After two more hours of practice, I could ride the bike by myself. I felt so proud of myself. My father was proud of me too. That day, I learned that nothing is impossible if you don't give up. 26. Why was the writer so excited at the beginning of the story? A. He got a new bicycle. B. He went to the park. C. He met his father. D. He learned to ride. 27. What did the writer want to do when he kept falling off the bike? A. Cry B. Laugh C. Give up D. Continue 28. What can we learn from the story? A. Bikes are expensive. B. His father is kind. C. The park is beautiful. D. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up. C Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. But do you know that tea originally came from China? The history of Chinese tea is more than 3,000 years old.   According to a Chinese legend, Emperor Shennong discovered tea in 2737 BC. One day, he was boiling water under a tree. Some leaves fell into the water and made it smell sweet. He drank the water and found it refreshing. From then on, tea became a popular drink in China.   There are many kinds of Chinese tea. The most famous ones are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Green tea is the most popular in China. It is made from unfermented leaves and has a fresh, light taste. Black tea is more popular in Western countries. It is fully fermented and has a stronger taste. Drinking tea is not only about the drink itself. It is also an important part of Chinese culture. The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is a slow and peaceful process. People enjoy the smell, the taste, and the quiet time with friends or family. In China, when you visit a friend, it is polite to share a cup of tea together. Today, Chinese tea is popular all over the world. Many people drink it for its health benefits. Studies show that drinking tea can help people relax and stay healthy. 29. When did Emperor Shennong discover tea according to the Chinese legend? A. In 2737 BC B. In 1737 BC C. In 2377 BC D. In 3732 BC 30. Which of the following is the most popular tea in China? A. Black tea B. Green tea C. Oolong tea D. White tea 31. What is the traditional Chinese tea ceremony like? A. Fast and exciting B. Slow and peaceful C. Noisy and lively D. Short and simple 32. According to studies, what can drinking tea help people do? A. Lose weight quickly B. Learn languages faster C. Relax and stay healthy D. Work longer hours D The Chinese Space Station is called Tiangong, which means "Heavenly Palace" in Chinese. The space station orbits the Earth about 400 kilometres above us.   Tiangong is made up of several parts. The main part is the Tianhe core module. It was launched in April 2021. The Tianhe module is where the astronauts live and work. It has sleeping rooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom. There are also science labs where astronauts do experiments.   The space station is very special because it can grow plants. Astronauts have grown rice, lettuce, and other vegetables in space. This is important because if humans want to live on the Moon or Mars in the future, they need to know how to grow food in space. Living in the space station is not easy. Astronauts float in the air because there is no gravity. They exercise for about two hours every day to keep their muscles strong. They also talk to their families through video calls. China plans to send more astronauts to the space station in the future. By 2030, Tiangong will become one of the most important space labs in the world. Scientists from different countries will be invited to do experiments there. 33. What does "Tiangong" mean in Chinese? A. Heavenly Palace B. Star River C. Moon Goddess D. Flying Dragon 34. When was the Tianhe core module launched? A. In April 2020 B. In April 2021 C. In April 2022 D. In April 2023 35. What special thing can astronauts do in the space station? A. Play football B. Go swimming C. Grow plants D. Ride bikes 36. What will Tiangong become by 2030? A. A space hotel B. A space factory C. A space school D. One of the most important space labs 四、阅读还原（共 4 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Wei is a 14-year-old student from Changzhou. He joined the traditional craft club at his school last year. (37) ______ There, students learn how to make paper-cuts, clay figures and other traditional Chinese crafts.   One of the most popular activities is paper-cutting. The club teacher, Mr. Chen, is very good at it. He can cut a piece of red paper into a beautiful picture in just a few minutes. (38) ______ Li Wei was amazed when he first saw this.   Making paper-cuts is not as easy as it looks. Li Wei tried many times but kept making mistakes. His teacher told him not to give up. (39) ______ After weeks of practice, Li Wei finally made his first good paper-cut — a red flower with green leaves. Now Li Wei can make many kinds of paper-cuts. He even teaches his friends after school. (40) ______ He believes that traditional Chinese crafts should be passed on to the young generation. A. He showed the students a beautiful dragon he had cut from a single piece of paper. B. “The most important thing is to keep trying,” he said with a smile. C. He says it is the most interesting hobby he has ever had. D. The club has more than thirty members now, and the number is still growing. E. Some students think paper-cutting is more difficult than drawing pictures. F. Mr. Chen has been teaching paper-cutting for over twenty years. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分34分） 五、阅读短文，回答问题。（共 4 小题，前 3 小题每题 2 分，第 4 小题 3 分，满分 9 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：前3题，每题答案不得超过 10 个词；第4小题不限词数。 For many years, Japanese and American cartoons were the most popular among Chinese children. But in recent years, Chinese animation, or "Guoman", has been getting more and more attention.   One of the most successful Chinese animations is "Ne Zha". Released in 2019, it broke many box office records. The film is based on a Chinese myth about a young hero named Ne Zha. With beautiful pictures and an exciting story, it won the hearts of millions of people. Many people said it was the best Chinese animation they had ever seen.   Another popular animation is "Monkey King: Hero is Back". This film tells the story of the Monkey King, a character from the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West". The film shows a new side of this old character — he is not just a hero, but also a boy who makes mistakes and learns from them. Children love this character because he is brave, funny, and kind.   Chinese animation is not just about old stories. Many new animations are about modern life. For example, "Mr. Miao" tells stories about a cat and his friends in a modern city. The show teaches children to be kind and helpful.   Why is Chinese animation becoming so popular? Experts say there are three main reasons. First, the quality of Chinese animation has improved a lot. Second, more and more people are interested in traditional Chinese culture. Third, Chinese animators are now telling stories that Chinese people really care about.   In the future, we can expect to see more wonderful Chinese animations on the big screen. 41. When was the film "Ne Zha" released? 42. What is the Monkey King from? 43. What does the show "Mr. Miao" teach children? 44. Do you think Chinese animation will become more popular in the future? Why? 六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Last week, our school organised a trip to the space exhibition. It was really an (45) ______ (excite) experience for all of us.   At the exhibition, we saw models of rockets and satellites. The (46) ______ (large) one was a model of the Chinese Space Station. Our science teacher told us that the space station is about 400 kilometres (47) ______ (high) above the Earth.   We also watched a video about astronauts (48) ______ (work) in space. They float in the air because there is no gravity. They have to exercise for about two hours every day to keep (49) ______ (they) muscles strong.   One of the most (50) ______ (interest) things was the experiment about growing vegetables in space. Scientists have grown lettuce and other vegetables on the space station. This is important for the (51) ______ (far) exploration of space.   I learned a lot from this trip. I think space exploration is (52) ______ (mean) to all of us. It helps us understand the universe better and (53) ______ (make) our life better.   I hope I can become an astronaut one day and (54) ______ (fly) to space myself. 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解你们学校的环保活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件介绍你校的环保俱乐部。 要点提示： 1. 环保俱乐部的名字和成立时间； 2. 俱乐部的活动（至少两项）； 3. 你参加活动后的感受。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 意思完整、语句连贯。 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ✉ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[X][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C1[D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2-A][B]IC][D] 7.[A][B][C]ID] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][DJ 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][BJ[C][D] 27.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 18.A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[AJ[B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 31.A]IB][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][DJ 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.IA][B][C][D][E][F][G] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E][FJ[G] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][c[D][E][F][G] 112 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 五、阅读短文，回答问题。（共4小题，前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 六、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 七、 书面表达。(15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分56分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Tom is ______ boy in our class. He is 1.85 metres tall. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest 2. My best friend is ______ than me. She always helps me with my homework. A. more helpful B. helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful 3. Linda's school is not as large as ______. It has only 500 students. A. we B. our C. them D. theirs 4. There are ______ students in my class than in theirs. We have 35 and they have 40. A. more B. less C. most D. fewer 5. Jack is a ______ boy. He often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. A. humorous B. humour C. more humorous D. the most humorous 6. My best friend always gives me some ______ advice when I have problems. A. use B. using C. useful D. useless 7. Kitty is ______ in our class. She always has a smile on her face. A. cheer B. the most cheerful C. cheerful D. the cheerfulest 8. Daniel has ______ free time than Amy. He is always busy helping others. A. few B. little C. fewer D. less 9. Tom's Chinese is as ______ as his maths. He is good at both. A. good B. better C. best D. well 10. The students in our school come from different countries. Some are ______, and some are ______. A. Japan; Germany B. Japanese; German C. Japan; German D. Japanese; Germany 二、完形填空（本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom is my best friend. He is (11) ______ than me, and he is the (12) ______ boy in our class. He has a great (13) ______ of humour and always makes me laugh. Tom is very (14) ______. He often helps me with my homework. He is also (15) ______ — he never tells lies. I can always (16) ______ his advice.   Our school is not as (17) ______ as my old school, but it has more books. We have (18) ______ homework than before, but I don't mind because Tom helps me.   Tom says his school life is as (19) ______ as mine. We both love our school. Last week, we (20) ______ to the library together. The library was much (21) ______ than I expected.   I think Tom is the (22) ______ friend anyone could have. 11. A. taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest 12. A. tall B. the tallest C. taller D. tallest 13. A. feeling B. way C. sense D. idea 14. A. help B. helps C. helpful D. caring 15. A. honest B. honesty C. honestly D. more honest 16. A. bring B. follow C. give D. make 17. A. large B. larger C. big D. bigger 18. A. many B. much C. more D. less 19. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. interestingly 20. A. go B. went C. going D. gone 21. A. big B. biggest C. bigger D. the biggest 22. A. good B. well C. better D. best 三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 阅读A, B, C, D三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to the 8th Annual School Science Festival! This year, we have many exciting activities for you. Date: October 15-17, 2026 Place: School Hall and Science Labs Schedule: Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m. in the School Hall. Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on "AI and the Future of Education". Day 2 (Oct 16): Science experiments show in the Science Labs. Students from different grades will show their experiments. Day 3 (Oct 17): Science quiz competition. Winners will get wonderful prizes. Special Events: • Robot show: See robots made by our students. • Space models: A model of the Chinese Space Station will be on display. • Green energy cars: Small cars run by solar energy. How to take part: • All students are welcome to watch the shows for free. • If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10. For questions, please call 1234-5678 or email science@school.edu.cn. 23. When is the opening ceremony of the Science Festival? A. October 15 B. October 16 C. October 17 D. October 18 24. Who will give a talk on "AI and the Future of Education"? A. A student B. Dr. Zhang C. Mrs. Lee D. The headmaster 25. How can students take part in the quiz competition? A. Buy a ticket B. Call the school C. Sign up at the office D. Send an email B Last summer, my father bought me a new bicycle. I was so excited because I had wanted a bike for a long time. But there was a problem — I didn't know how to ride it.   My father said he would teach me. We went to the park on Saturday morning. At first, I was very nervous. I sat on the bike and held the handlebars tightly. My father held the back of the bike and helped me balance. "Don't look at the ground. Look ahead," he said.   I tried many times, but I kept falling. My knees hurt and I wanted to give up. My father smiled and said, "Don't worry. Everyone falls when learning. The important thing is to get up and try again."   I took a deep breath and tried once more. This time, I didn't fall! I rode for about ten metres before I lost my balance. But I was so happy! My father clapped his hands and said, "You are doing great!"   After two more hours of practice, I could ride the bike by myself. I felt so proud of myself. My father was proud of me too. That day, I learned that nothing is impossible if you don't give up. 26. Why was the writer so excited at the beginning of the story? A. He got a new bicycle. B. He went to the park. C. He met his father. D. He learned to ride. 27. What did the writer want to do when he kept falling off the bike? A. Cry B. Laugh C. Give up D. Continue 28. What can we learn from the story? A. Bikes are expensive. B. His father is kind. C. The park is beautiful. D. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up. C Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. But do you know that tea originally came from China? The history of Chinese tea is more than 3,000 years old.   According to a Chinese legend, Emperor Shennong discovered tea in 2737 BC. One day, he was boiling water under a tree. Some leaves fell into the water and made it smell sweet. He drank the water and found it refreshing. From then on, tea became a popular drink in China.   There are many kinds of Chinese tea. The most famous ones are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Green tea is the most popular in China. It is made from unfermented leaves and has a fresh, light taste. Black tea is more popular in Western countries. It is fully fermented and has a stronger taste. Drinking tea is not only about the drink itself. It is also an important part of Chinese culture. The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is a slow and peaceful process. People enjoy the smell, the taste, and the quiet time with friends or family. In China, when you visit a friend, it is polite to share a cup of tea together. Today, Chinese tea is popular all over the world. Many people drink it for its health benefits. Studies show that drinking tea can help people relax and stay healthy. 29. When did Emperor Shennong discover tea according to the Chinese legend? A. In 2737 BC B. In 1737 BC C. In 2377 BC D. In 3732 BC 30. Which of the following is the most popular tea in China? A. Black tea B. Green tea C. Oolong tea D. White tea 31. What is the traditional Chinese tea ceremony like? A. Fast and exciting B. Slow and peaceful C. Noisy and lively D. Short and simple 32. According to studies, what can drinking tea help people do? A. Lose weight quickly B. Learn languages faster C. Relax and stay healthy D. Work longer hours D The Chinese Space Station is called Tiangong, which means "Heavenly Palace" in Chinese. The space station orbits the Earth about 400 kilometres above us.   Tiangong is made up of several parts. The main part is the Tianhe core module. It was launched in April 2021. The Tianhe module is where the astronauts live and work. It has sleeping rooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom. There are also science labs where astronauts do experiments.   The space station is very special because it can grow plants. Astronauts have grown rice, lettuce, and other vegetables in space. This is important because if humans want to live on the Moon or Mars in the future, they need to know how to grow food in space. Living in the space station is not easy. Astronauts float in the air because there is no gravity. They exercise for about two hours every day to keep their muscles strong. They also talk to their families through video calls. China plans to send more astronauts to the space station in the future. By 2030, Tiangong will become one of the most important space labs in the world. Scientists from different countries will be invited to do experiments there. 33. What does "Tiangong" mean in Chinese? A. Heavenly Palace B. Star River C. Moon Goddess D. Flying Dragon 34. When was the Tianhe core module launched? A. In April 2020 B. In April 2021 C. In April 2022 D. In April 2023 35. What special thing can astronauts do in the space station? A. Play football B. Go swimming C. Grow plants D. Ride bikes 36. What will Tiangong become by 2030? A. A space hotel B. A space factory C. A space school D. One of the most important space labs 四、阅读还原（共 4 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Wei is a 14-year-old student from Changzhou. He joined the traditional craft club at his school last year. (37) ______ There, students learn how to make paper-cuts, clay figures and other traditional Chinese crafts.   One of the most popular activities is paper-cutting. The club teacher, Mr. Chen, is very good at it. He can cut a piece of red paper into a beautiful picture in just a few minutes. (38) ______ Li Wei was amazed when he first saw this.   Making paper-cuts is not as easy as it looks. Li Wei tried many times but kept making mistakes. His teacher told him not to give up. (39) ______ After weeks of practice, Li Wei finally made his first good paper-cut — a red flower with green leaves. Now Li Wei can make many kinds of paper-cuts. He even teaches his friends after school. (40) ______ He believes that traditional Chinese crafts should be passed on to the young generation. A. He showed the students a beautiful dragon he had cut from a single piece of paper. B. “The most important thing is to keep trying,” he said with a smile. C. He says it is the most interesting hobby he has ever had. D. The club has more than thirty members now, and the number is still growing. E. Some students think paper-cutting is more difficult than drawing pictures. F. Mr. Chen has been teaching paper-cutting for over twenty years. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分34分） 五、阅读短文，回答问题。（共 4 小题，前 3 小题每题 2 分，第 4 小题 3 分，满分 9 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：前3题，每题答案不得超过 10 个词；第4小题不限词数。 For many years, Japanese and American cartoons were the most popular among Chinese children. But in recent years, Chinese animation, or "Guoman", has been getting more and more attention.   One of the most successful Chinese animations is "Ne Zha". Released in 2019, it broke many box office records. The film is based on a Chinese myth about a young hero named Ne Zha. With beautiful pictures and an exciting story, it won the hearts of millions of people. Many people said it was the best Chinese animation they had ever seen.   Another popular animation is "Monkey King: Hero is Back". This film tells the story of the Monkey King, a character from the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West". The film shows a new side of this old character — he is not just a hero, but also a boy who makes mistakes and learns from them. Children love this character because he is brave, funny, and kind.   Chinese animation is not just about old stories. Many new animations are about modern life. For example, "Mr. Miao" tells stories about a cat and his friends in a modern city. The show teaches children to be kind and helpful.   Why is Chinese animation becoming so popular? Experts say there are three main reasons. First, the quality of Chinese animation has improved a lot. Second, more and more people are interested in traditional Chinese culture. Third, Chinese animators are now telling stories that Chinese people really care about.   In the future, we can expect to see more wonderful Chinese animations on the big screen. 41. When was the film "Ne Zha" released? 42. What is the Monkey King from? 43. What does the show "Mr. Miao" teach children? 44. Do you think Chinese animation will become more popular in the future? Why? 六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Last week, our school organised a trip to the space exhibition. It was really an (45) ______ (excite) experience for all of us.   At the exhibition, we saw models of rockets and satellites. The (46) ______ (large) one was a model of the Chinese Space Station. Our science teacher told us that the space station is about 400 kilometres (47) ______ (high) above the Earth.   We also watched a video about astronauts (48) ______ (work) in space. They float in the air because there is no gravity. They have to exercise for about two hours every day to keep (49) ______ (they) muscles strong.   One of the most (50) ______ (interest) things was the experiment about growing vegetables in space. Scientists have grown lettuce and other vegetables on the space station. This is important for the (51) ______ (far) exploration of space.   I learned a lot from this trip. I think space exploration is (52) ______ (mean) to all of us. It helps us understand the universe better and (53) ______ (make) our life better.   I hope I can become an astronaut one day and (54) ______ (fly) to space myself. 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解你们学校的环保活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件介绍你校的环保俱乐部。 要点提示： 1. 环保俱乐部的名字和成立时间； 2. 俱乐部的活动（至少两项）； 3. 你参加活动后的感受。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 意思完整、语句连贯。 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: : 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（新教材译林版) .: 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 注意事项： : : 1.本试卷分第缸卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 : : 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围：八年级上册Units1-2(新教材译林版)。 . : 5.难度系数：0.65。 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 : 第1卷选择题（满分56分） 一、 单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） O 1.Tom is boy in our class.He is 1.85 metres tall. A.tall B.taller C.the tallest D.tallest 2.My best friend is than me.She always helps me with my homework A.more helpful B.helpful C.most helpful D.the most helpful 斟 : 3.Linda's school is not as large as It has only 500 students : : : A.we B.our C.them D.theirs .: .: 4.There are students in my class than in theirs.We have 35 and they have 40. O A.more B.less C.most D.fewer 5.Jack is a boy.He often tells funny jokes to make us laugh : .: A.humorous B.humour C.more humorous D.the most humorous ·: 6.My best friend always gives me some advice when I have problems A.use B.using C.useful D.useless 7.Kitty is in our class.She always has a smile on her face. : : A.cheer B.the most cheerful C.cheerful D.the cheerfulest 8.Daniel has free time than Amy.He is always busy helping others. : 试题第1页（共8页） : 。: .: .: 列学科网·学易金卷做怒德：就限？是鲁普 A.few B.little C.fewer D.less 9.Tom's Chinese is as as his maths.He is good at both. A.good B.better C.best D.well 10.The students in our school come from different countries.Some are and some are A.Japan;Germany B.Japanese;German C.Japan;German D.Japanese;Germany 二、完形填空（本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom is my best friend.He is(11) than me,and he is the (12)boy in our class. He has a great(13) of humour and always makes me laugh. Tom is very (14) He often helps me with my homework.He is also (15) he never tells lies.I can always (16)his advice. Our school is not as(17) as my old school,but it has more books.We have (18) homework than before,but I don't mind because Tom helps me. Tom says his school life is as(19) as mine.We both love our school.Last week,we (20) to the library together.The library was much(21) than I expected. I think Tom is the (22) fiend anyone could have. 11.A.taller B.tall C.tallest D.the tallest 12.A.tall B.the tallest C.taller D.tallest 13.A.feeling B.way C.sense D.idea 14.A.help B.helps C.helpful D.caring 15.A.honest B.honesty C.honestly D.more honest 16.A.bring B.follow C.give D.make 17.A.large B.larger C.big D.bigger 18.A.many B.much C.more D.less 19.A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.interestingly 20.A.g0 B.went C.going D.gone 21.A.big B.biggest C.bigger D.the biggest 22.A.good B.well C.better D.best 三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 试题第2页（共8页） 可学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限是鲁襟 阅读A,B,C,D三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答 案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to the 8th Annual School Science Festival!This year,we have many exciting activities for you. Date:October 15-17,2026 Place:School Hall and Science Labs Schedule: Day 1 (Oct 15):Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m.in the School Hall.Famous scientist Dr.Zhang will give a talk on "AI and the Future of Education". Day 2 (Oct 16):Science experiments show in the Science Labs.Students from different grades will show their experiments. Day 3(Oct 17):Science quiz competition.Winners will get wonderful prizes. Special Events: Robot show:See robots made by our students. Space models:A model of the Chinese Space Station will be on display. Green energy cars:Small cars run by solar energy. How to take part: .All students are welcome to watch the shows for free. If you want to join the quiz competition,please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10. For questions,please call 1234-5678 or email science@school.edu.cn. 23.When is the opening ceremony of the Science Festival? A.October 15 B.October 16 C.October 17 D.October 18 24.Who will give a talk on "AI and the Future of Education"? A.A student B.Dr.Zhang C.Mrs.Lee D.The headmaster 25.How can students take part in the quiz competition? A.Buy a ticket B.Call the school C.Sign up at the office D.Send an email B Last summer,my father bought me a new bicycle.I was so excited because I had wanted a bike 试题第3页（共8页） : for a long time.But there was a problem-I didn't know how to ride it. ● My father said he would teach me.We went to the park on Saturday morning.At first,I was : very nervous.I sat on the bike and held the handlebars tightly.My father held the back of the bike ·: and helped me balance."Don't look at the ground.Look ahead,"he said. I tried many times,but I kept falling.My knees hurt and I wanted to give up.My father smiled : and said,"Don't wony.Everyone falls when learning.The important thing is to get up and try again." I took a deep breath and tried once more.This time,I didn't fall!I rode for about ten metres before I lost my balance.But I was so happy!My father clapped his hands and said,"You are doing : great!" After two more hours of practice,I could ride the bike by myself.I felt so proud of myself.My father was proud of me too.That day,I learned that nothing is impossible if you don't give up. 游 26.Why was the writer so excited at the beginning of the story? 游 : A.He got a new bicycle. B.He went to the park. C.He met his father. D.He learned to ride. 27.What did the writer want to do when he kept falling off the bike? : A.Cry B.Laugh C.Give up D.Continue 28.What can we learn from the story? A.Bikes are expensive. B.His father is kind. C.The park is beautiful. D.Nothing is impossible if you don't give up. ⊙ Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world.But do you know that tea originally came : from China?The history of Chinese tea is more than 3,000 years old. O According to a Chinese legend,Emperor Shennong discovered tea in 2737 BC.One day,he was boiling water under a tree.Some leaves fell into the water and made it smell sweet.He drank the water and found it refreshing.From then on,tea became a popular drink in China 密 There are many kinds of Chinese tea.The most famous ones are green tea,black tea,oolong tea, : and white tea.Green tea is the most popular in China.It is made from unfermented leaves and has a fresh,light taste.Black tea is more popular in Western countries.It is fully fermented and has a stronger taste Drinking tea is not only about the drink itself.It is also an important part of Chinese culture. 试题第4页（共8页） : The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is a slow and peaceful process.People enjoy the smell,the taste,and the quiet time with friends or family.In China,when you visit a friend,it is polite to share : a cup of tea together. : Today,Chinese tea is popular all over the world.Many people drink it for its health benefits. Studies show that drinking tea can help people relax and stay healthy : 29.When did Emperor Shennong discover tea according to the Chinese legend? A.In 2737 BC B.In 1737 BC C.In 2377 BC D.In 3732 BC 30.Which of the following is the most popular tea in China? : A.Black tea B.Green tea C.Oolong tea D.White tea 31.What is the traditional Chinese tea ceremony like? A.Fast and exciting B.Slow and peaceful C.Noisy and lively D.Short and simple : ·: 32.According to studies,what can drinking tea help people do? A.Lose weight quickly B.Learn languages faster : C.Relax and stay healthy D.Work longer hours : D O The Chinese Space Station is called Tiangong,which means "Heavenly Palace"in Chinese The space station orbits the Earth about 400 kilometres above us. Tiangong is made up of several parts.The main part is the Tianhe core module.It was launched 斟 in April 2021.The Tianhe module is where the astronauts live and work.It has sleeping rooms,a : kitchen,and a bathroom.There are also science labs where astronauts do experiments. .: The space station is very special because it can grow plants.Astronauts have grown rice,lettuce, .: and other vegetables in space.This is important because if humans want to live on the Moon or ○ Mars in the future,they need to know how to grow food in space. Living in the space station is not easy.Astronauts float in the air because there is no gravity : They exercise for about two hours every day to keep their muscles strong.They also talk to their families through video calls. China plans to send more astronauts to the space station in the future.By 2030,Tiangong will become one of the most important space labs in the world.Scientists from different countries will be invited to do experiments there. 33.What does "Tiangong"mean in Chinese? 试题第5页（共8页） : : .: @学科网·学易金卷德好费：就限是普 A.Heavenly Palace B.Star River C.Moon Goddess D.Flying Dragon 34.When was the Tianhe core module launched? A.In April 2020 B.In April 2021 C.In April 2022 D.In April 2023 35.What special thing can astronauts do in the space station? A.Play football B.Go swimming C.Grow plants D.Ride bikes 36.What will Tiangong become by 2030? A.A space hotel B.A space factory C.A space school D.One of the most important space labs 四、阅读还原（共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Wei is a 14-year-old student from Changzhou.He joined the traditional craft club at his school last year.(37)There,students learn how to make paper-cuts,clay figures and other traditional Chinese crafts. One of the most popular activities is paper-cutting.The club teacher,Mr.Chen,is very good at it.He can cut a piece of red paper into a beautiful picture in just a few minutes.(38)Li Wei was amazed when he first saw this. Making paper-cuts is not as easy as it looks.Li Wei tried many times but kept making mistakes. His teacher told him not to give up.(39)After weeks of practice,Li Wei finally made his first good paper-cut-a red flower with green leaves. Now Li Wei can make many kinds of paper-cuts.He even teaches his friends after school.(40) He believes that traditional Chinese crafts should be passed on to the young generation. A.He showed the students a beautiful dragon he had cut from a single piece of paper B."The most important thing is to keep trying,"he said with a smile C.He says it is the most interesting hobby he has ever had. D.The club has more than thirty members now,and the number is still growing. E.Some students think paper-cutting is more difficult than drawing pictures. F.Mr.Chen has been teaching paper-cutting for over twenty years. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分34分) 试题第6页（共8页） 西学科网·学易金卷做好蕊：限是” 五、阅读短文，回答问题。（共4小题，前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：前3题，每题答案不得超过10个 词；第4小题不限词数。 For many years,Japanese and American cartoons were the most popular among Chinese children.But in recent years,Chinese animation,or "Guoman",has been getting more and more attention One of the most successful Chinese animations is "Ne Zha".Released in 2019,it broke many box office records.The film is based on a Chinese myth about a young hero named Ne Zha.With beautiful pictures and an exciting story,it won the hearts of millions of people.Many people said it was the best Chinese animation they had ever seen. Another popular animation is "Monkey King:Hero is Back".This film tells the story of the Monkey King,a character from the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West".The film shows a new side of this old character-he is not just a hero,but also a boy who makes mistakes and learns from them.Children love this character because he is brave,funny,and kind Chinese animation is not just about old stories.Many new animations are about modern life. For example,"Mr.Miao"tells stories about a cat and his friends in a modern city.The show teaches children to be kind and helpful Why is Chinese animation becoming so popular?Experts say there are three main reasons. First,the quality of Chinese animation has improved a lot.Second,more and more people are interested in traditional Chinese culture.Third,Chinese animators are now telling stories that Chinese people really care about. In the future,we can expect to see more wonderful Chinese animations on the big screen. 41.When was the film "Ne Zha"released? 42.What is the Monkey King from? 43.What does the show "Mr.Miao"teach children? 44.Do you think Chinese animation will become more popular in the future?Why? 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 试题第7页（共8页） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适 当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Last week,our school organised a trip to the space exhibition.It was really an (45) (excite)experience for all of us. At the exhibition,we saw models of rockets and satellites.The (46) (large)one was a model of the Chinese Space Station.Our science teacher told us that the space station is about 400 kilometres(47)(high)above the Earth. We also watched a video about astronauts (48) (work)in space.They float in the air 张 because there is no gravity.They have to exercise for about two hours every day to keep (49) (they)muscles strong. One of the most(50) (interest)things was the experiment about growing vegetables in space.Scientists have grown lettuce and other vegetables on the space station.This is important for the (51)(far)exploration of space 游 I learned a lot from this trip.I think space exploration is (52) (mean)to all of us.It helps us understand the universe better and(53) (make)our life better I hope I can become an astronaut one day and (54)(fly)to space myself. 七、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Pter想了解你们学校的环保活动。请你根据以下提示，用 英语写一封邮件介绍你校的环保俱乐部。 要点提示： 1.环保俱乐部的名字和成立时间： 2.俱乐部的活动（至少两项）； 3.你参加活动后的感受。 要求： 1.词数80左右： 2.意思完整、语句连贯。 试题第8页（共8页） 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分56分） 一、单项选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. C　2. A　3. D　4. D　5. A　6. C　7. B　8. D　9. A　10. B 二、完形填空。（本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 11. A　12. D　13. C　14. C　15. A　16. B　17. A　18. C　19. A　20. B　21. C　22. D 三、阅读理解。（本大题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 23. A　24. B　25. C　26. A　27. C　28. D　29. A　30. B　31. B　32. C　33. A　34. B　35. C　36. D 四、还原句子。（共 4 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分） 37. D　38. A　39. B　40. C 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分34分） 五、阅读短文，回答问题。（共 4 小题，前 3 小题每题 2 分，第 4 小题 3 分，满分 9 分） 41. In 2019. 42. From the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West". 43. To be kind and helpful. 44. Yes. Because its quality is improving and more people are interested in Chinese culture.（开放题，言之有理即可） 六、短文填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 45. exciting　46. largest　47. high　48. working　49. their　50. interesting　 51. further　52. meaningful　53. make　54. fly 七、书面表达。（15 分） Dear Peter, I'm glad to tell you about our school's environmental club — Green Planet. It was set up in September last year. The club has many interesting activities. Every Friday afternoon, we collect used bottles and paper for recycling. We also plant trees and flowers around our school every spring. I've learned a lot from these activities. I think it is meaningful to protect the environment, and I feel proud to do something for our school. Yours, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $