Unit 2 Greener Planet, Better Home 追梦综合演练卷（无听力音频）-【追梦之旅·初中同步铺路卷】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元检测卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

铺路卷 追之旅 河南专版·KB·九年级英语上 ”为期中、期末铺路外为中考、未来铺路 Unit 2 追梦综合演练卷 测试时间：100分钟 测试分数：120分 得分： 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 地 )1.What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about? A.Water pollution B.Air pollution. 蜗 C.Noise pollution. p ( )2.What will Eric do? H A.Put rubbish into the bin. 郎 B.Help clean the park. 等 C.Take a paper bag with him. ( )3.What kind of factory pours waste water into the river? A.The machine factory. 处 毁 B.The chemical factory C.The paper factory. ( )4.How many plastic bottles did the girl and Susan col- lect? A.68. B.80. C.86, )5.What does Andy think of living a green life? 爵 B 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 年 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What was Saihanba like before? A.It was a forest. B.It was a desert. C.It was a beautiful city. )7.What happened to Saihanba after people planted trees? A.Animals moved away. B.More people moved there. C.More animals came to live there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.What are they talking about? A.Animals in danger. B.How to do the three“R”s. C.Protecting our earth. ()g.Which is NOT included in the three“R”s? A.Reduce.B.Refuse. C.Recycle. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.What did Jim's father do to protect the environment? A.Use energy-saving lights. B.Buy clothes made of cotton. C.Go shopping with a shopping basket. ()11.Where does Jim's grandmother grow vegetables? A.On the farm.B.In the garden.C.In the yard. ( )12.Who always turns off the screen when listening to music on the computer? A.Jim. B.Jim's sister.C.Jim's brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What are the two speakers talking about? A.How to recycle water. B.What to take while shopping. C.How to protect the environment. ()14.How should we go to work according to the speak- ers? A.By taxi. B.By car. C.By bike. ()15.Which of the following is mentioned in the conversa- tion? A.Protecting trees.B.Recycling water. C.Saving paper. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格 中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Ways to help our environment 16. the rubbish into differ- ent bags for bottles,cans,paper and Amy's family Recycling food. Keep the plastic bags from the 17. to use them again. Have short 18. Tom's family Saving water Tom’s19, doesn't leave the tap running when brushing teeth. Never leave the 20. on when Lucy's Saving leaving the rooms. family electricity Turn off the TV when nobody is watc- hing it. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Who can enter the Know Your Earth- competition? saving Facts! ◆Ages9-15 RECYCLING VS.UP- You should create CYCLING a team(≤4mem bers in a team) cardboard How can you enter cardboard as old the competition? as waste product ◆Emailing your name,age,group send to factory to cut,tape(粉)， information and paint- your creation to hi create new things W日类 get creative earthhelper.co. ◆By25 th July 金 creation of (More requests are creation of product on www.earthhelp- reusable with new er.co/upcycle thing（e.g paper or purpose Make sure you greater val- check them before notebook ue sending your email. Why is it important that we recycle or upcy- What prize can cle? you get? When we recycle or upcycle,we put waste, ★1 st Prize:$600 unwanted materials into useful products.In ★2 nd Prize:$400 doing so,we avoid filling up our lands with ★3 rd Prize:$200 more waste.Also,recycling and upcycling Photos of win- save power and make less pollution from ners'creations will making new things.It also helps to stop bad be put on www. air that makes the earth too hot.In short, earthhelper. Co/ recycling and upcycling are super important upcycle.) for keeping our planet safe for the future 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Who can join the Upcycle Competition? A.A boy who is eight years old. B.A team that has three 12-year-olds. C.A family of parents and two kids. D.A group which has five teenagers. ( )22.Which of the following is TRUE about the competi- tion? A.One can send his competition information after 25th July. B.If your team wins second place,you can get 600 dollars. C.The best creations'photos will be put on www. earthhelper.co/upcycle. D.You can send email to hi earthhelper.co to know more requirements. ()23.What is the main purpose of showing the differences between recycling and upcycling? A.To let the readers do more upcycling activities. B.To help readers choose the better way to save the earth. C.To tell the readers to think wisely before entering the competition. D.To let readers know what they need to create for the competition. )24.【图文匹配】Which of the following pictures should be put in the D.8 )25.How are recycling and upcycling good for the envi- ronment? A.New products are created out of old ones. B.People will make more useful products. C.More space on the earth will be freed to plant trees. D.There will be less waste,pollution and greenhouse gases. B Near my home lies a small lake surrounded by a walking path().When my children were younger,I took them to this place a few times a week.The experience of walking along the path was truly wonderful,as it allowed us to be close to na- ture and enjoy its beauty. One autumn day,however,I noticed that the path wasn't looking so good.It was full of rubbish that other walkers had left along the way.The next time we went there,I took a large bag with me.As we walked along the lake,we picked the rub- bish up and put it in the bag. Before putting the bag into the car,I looked back at the lake shining in the sun and the trees full of beautiful red and golden leaves,and I smiled.It took us twice as long as usual to get all the way around the lake.But we felt a sense of satisfac- tion that couldn't be put into words.We didn't make the lake more beautiful,but we removed some things that made it less so. In this life we are all more important than we realize.Every single thing we do can add or take away from the beauty of this world.We all need to make wise choices to contribute to the world.We need to do our part and give something back.Maybe it is an act of kindness,a word of love,or even picking up a sin- gle piece of rubbish. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.What did the writer do with his children according to Paragraph 1? A.They walked along the path. B.They picked up the rubbish. C.They drove around the lake. D.They collected large bags. ()27.What happened to the path that autumn? A.It was littered with waste. B.It was stopped by trees. C.It was covered with leaves. D.It was broken by traffic. （)28.【代词指代】What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The car. B.The lake. C.The sun. D.The rubbish. （)29.【段落大意】What is the main purpose of Paragraph4? A.To share personal stories. B.To discuss the problem of rubbish. C.To introduce the beauty of the lake. D.To encourage us to better the world. ()30.What do you think of the writer? A.Polite. B.Outgoing. C.Lovely. D.Nature-loving. C 易错 Around the world,many coun- 分析 tries are trying simple but useful ways to protect the environment and build a better home for all living things.Here are three great green examples from different parts of the world. In the Netherlands(荷兰)，the city of Groningen once had serious traffic jams and air pollution because there were more and more cars.The city government replaced old motorways with beautiful green areas,wide bike lanes()and relaxing public squares.Cars were strictly stopped from entering the city centre.At first,local shop owners worried they would lose cus- tomers,but their business soon became even better.Today,61% of trips here are by bike,and Groningen has the cleanest air among all big Dutch cities. A Many families used open fires for cooking and heat- 做题 ing.The thick smoke made people ill and wasted precious 心得 wood.As the wood is not easy to get,a special clean stove( was invented.It uses much less wood and keeps indoor air fresh.Health studies show it can cut lung infections (by 30%and eye infections by 50%. 席 In Ecuador,the Yaguas River Nature Park is home to many lovely animals.But human activities put some species()in danger.The Sumac Muyu Foundation set up camera traps( to record and study animal behavior.These smart tools help protect the park from harmful projects.These small actions play a big role in saving wild animals and their living environment. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.Why did Groningen have serious traffic jams and air pollution? A.Because the number of cars was increasing. B.Because people there chose to ride bikes. C.Because there were no green areas in the city cen- tre. D.Because public squares took up too much road space. )32.【句子还原】Which of the following sentences can be 旧之 put in▲in Paragraph3? A.In Ecuador,people use cameras to study different kinds of animals. B.In Mexico,people solve smoke and wood prob- lems in green ways. C.In the Netherlands,cars are not allowed into the city centre at all. n D.In China,more people take buses to work instead of driving cars. ( )33.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“pre cious"probably mean in English? A.Harmful. B.Common. C.Valuable. D.Terrible. )34.How does the Sumac Muyu Foundation help protect animals in Ecuador? A.By building wide bike lanes for local people to use. B.By inventing clean stoves to cut down wood use 警 greatly. C.By stopping all cars from entering the city centre 俐 area. D.By setting up camera traps to protect wild ani- mals. )35.【最佳标题】What is the best title for the passage? A.Green Ways to Protect the Earth B.Air Pollution in the Netherlands C.Clean Stoves Help a Lot D.Bike Lanes Make Clean Air D Waste sorting and recycling Have you ever imagined that a waste-burning factory does not have enough waste to burn?It sounds strange,but in some cities,this is becoming a new reality.36 The main reason is the great success of waste sorting and recycling in China.People sort waste into different kinds for re- cycling,which cuts down the waste for burning.37 For ex- ample,dry waste in Shanghai has dropped by 15%since 2019, and Beijing's total waste collection has fallen by about 10%. These waste-to-energy factories still play an important part in dealing with non-recyclable waste.The waste is burned at over 850C,and then gives out a large amount of heat.This heat boils water to produce high-pressure steam.The steam can drive generators(发电机).38 However,these factories are not perfect in environmental protection.Burning waste still produces some harmful gases like CO,,which is not good for the environment.39 But in fact,they may forget the more important goals-to reduce and reuse first. 40 Reducing what we buy and reusing daily things are the most effective ways.The future of waste management is not just about burning.It is about a "zero waste"way where noth- ing is wasted. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.The best waste is the waste we never make. B.Some people might think burning waste is enough. C.This produces electricity while reducing the amount of waste. D.Let's explore this surprising change and the science behind it. E.Many big cities have already got great results from this green action. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Leo,and the river behind our town used to be my playground.I remember 41 I was little,Grandpa always took me fishing there.The water was so clear that we could see fish swimming happily.But over the years,things changed.Peo- ple 42 many factories nearby,and much rubbish appeared. The water turned dark and smelled 43.No one wanted to go near it anymore. Last spring,our science teacher,Mr.Chen,started a 44 called "Bring Our River Back".At first,I thought it was just a school 45.But Mr.Chen said,"Real changes start with small actions.We began by 46 rubbish along the river- bank every weekend.It was 47 work,and sometimes I felt like giving up. Then something amazing 48.One day,we 49 a few small birds returning to the river.The next week,we saw a frog!These small signs gave us hope.We started to educate people in the community,50 how harmful pollution is to animals and ourselves.We even wrote letters to the 51 fac- tories,asking them to stop pouring waste into the river. Months later,the river didn't 52 perfect,but it was getting better.The water was cleaner,and we could hear birds singing again.On the last day of the project,Grandpa went with me.He didn't say much,but his smile said everything.I 53 understood what Mr.Chen meant.54 the earth isn't about doing everything at once;it's about everyone doing something. That river taught me the most important 55 we are not separated from nature.We should be friendly to it,and protec- ting it means protecting our own future. ()41.A.when B.though C.since D.because ( ）42.A.bought B.built C.prevented D.broke )43.A.nice B.tidy C.tasty D.terrible )44.A.promise B.problem C.product D.project )45.A.task B.mistake C.decision D.truth ( ）46.A.giving up B.putting up C.picking up D.getting up )47.A.tiring B.exciting C.great D.ordinary ( )48.A.hurried B.hoped C.took D.happened )49.A.noticed B.called C.tested D.named ( )50.A.expecting B.explaining C.exchanging D.excusing ( )51.A.clean B.loud C.local D.noisy ( )52.A.sound B.feel C.smell D.become ( )53.A.finally B.heavily C.freely D.especially )54.A.Saving B.Selling C.Sending D.Showing ( )55.A.job B.level C.limit D.lesson 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 K坠坠坠松KKK坠阳坠K阳K化K坠阳坠阳坠 pollute city use take turn everyone we harm environment careful 是沙拉 Waste sorting has become an important topic in today's society.It's good for 56 protection and saves useful things.Many 57 in China now ask people to separate their waste into four groups:recyclable,harmful,kitchen,and other waste How can we do it right?First,learn what belongs to each group.For example,glass bottles and paper are recyclable. Used batteries()and old medicine should go into 58 waste.Second,59 different bins.When you are outside,al- ways check the signs on public bins 60 before throwing things away. Why is this so important?Proper waste sorting helps re- duce 61.Recyclable materials like metal and plastic can be 62 into new products.This process also saves energy.For example,recycling one plastic bottle can keep a light on for three hours！ However,some people still find it difficult.They might for- get the rules or think that it 63 too much time.To solve this,communities are organizing activities to teach local peo- ple.Schools are also adding waste-sorting lessons to help students form good habits 64 effort is important.Small actions can make a big ● difference.Start from today on,and 65 planet will thank you. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 日 6 64 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 We all want to protect our planet,but we don't know 66 to do it.Here are some tips you can take to improve our environment. Use compact fluorescent light bulbs(节能灯).It is true that these bulbs are more expensive,67 they last much longer and they can save more energy. Donate.You have lots of clothes or things.If they are still usable,don't throw them 68.Give them to others.Other people may need them.You may also choose to give them to as- sociations(协会). Turn off your device().When you don't use a house device,turn it off.For example,if you don't watch TV,turn it off.Turn off the light when you leave a room.It's an easy habit to save energy. Walk or cycle.Driving is 69 of the biggest causes of pollution.If you want to use your car,ask yourself the following question:Do I really need my car?Walk or use your bike 70 the journey is a short one. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Eric.Have you ever seen the new poster in our school? B:No.71. A:It says that our environment is getting better. B:Maybe there is something we can do to make it much better. 72. A:How about joining a group in our school named "A Better Place”?Do you know it? B:73 Could you tell me something about it? A:Of course.It is a group about protecting the environment. B:What can we do in the group? 易错 A:74. 分析 B:That's great.How can I join it? A:You just need to fill in a form there,and then you will receive an invitation. B:75. A:Within a week. B:OK,let's go together then. 肉 六、书面表达(20分) 为了倡导低碳生活，增加绿色足迹，你作为班长，要向班上的 同学发出倡议。请你按照所给提示和要求写一篇题目为“Goig Green for a Better Future”的演讲稿，呼吁大家为环境保护出一 份力。 sort waste 些 choose green Green Future save water travel 做题 心得 use reusable shopping bags 注意：可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯，词数100左右。 Going Green for a Better Future 熎day.I hope they can make full use of the spare time and make progress day by day. Unit2追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:The TV says that noise is a kind of pollu- tion. M:That's right.It's harmful to our health. 2.W:Hi,Eric.Please don't leave rubbish here. M:Oh,I'm sorry.I'll put it into the bin. 3.M:Some chemical factories pour a lot of waste water into some rivers. W:If people drink this kind of water,they will fall ill. 4.W:Do you know the forest near our school? M:Of course,there are many trees there. W:Well,I went there with Susan last Sunday and we saw much rubbish there.We picked up the rubbish.And we collected 86 plastic bottles. 5.W:What should we do to live a green life, Andy？ M:I think we can take shorter showers to save water. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hey,Xiao You,do you know about Saihan- ba,an area in Chengde,Hebei Province,Chi- na?It was once a desert but now it's a huge forest！ M:Really?How did that happen? W:People planted lots of trees there.They worked hard for many years because the weather was cold and the soil was poor. M:Oh,I can imagine how difficult it was. What's it like now? W:With more trees.animals like birds and deer now live there.It's a great example of pro- tecting the environment. M:That's amazing!If everyone does some- thing,the Earth will be more beautiful. W:Exactly！ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Our earth is so polluted.Many animals'nat- ural living places have disappeared. M:It's true.I'm afraid more animals will dis- appear in the future. W:As students in our school,we should do something to protect our earth! M:But how? W:There are many things we can do.Do you now the three“R”s? M:Yes!I've heard of them!Reduce,reuse 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年 and recycle. W:You see?That's what we can do. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Jim's family are used to living a green life.The following are some ways they save en- ergy and protect the environment in their daily lives.Jim's father has changed all the lights in each room into energy-saving ones.Jim's mother often goes shopping with a shopping basket instead of plastic bags.She never buys clothes made of animals'fur.Jim's grand- mother often grows vegetables in the yard.She grows flowers and other plants as well.Jim's sister,Lisa,likes drawing.She often uses each side of the paper while drawing.Jim is a music fan.He always turns off the screen when he lis- tens to music on the computer. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,Li Dong,if you are ready to go shopping, don't forget to take your own bag. M:I know.To save the environment,the super- market won't offer us free plastic bags. W:Now our environment is getting worse and worse.I think it's right to do that. M:I think we can do something else too.For example,ride a bike to work but not take a taxi or drive a car if we don't have to. W:I agree.And we should turn off the lights and computers when we go out. M:And we aren't supposed to waste water. W:Right.Water is becoming less and less now. M:So we should ask people to save water and recycle water. 第三节 Everyone should do something to protect the environment.How can we help to save our earth?Let's see what the following families do. Amy's family start recycling.They divide their rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans,paper and food.Amy's mother keeps the plastic bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags.Tom's family save wa- ter.They never take long baths but have short showers instead.They wash the toilet with used water.Tom's sister doesn't leave the tap running when brushing her teeth.Lucy's family try to save electricity.They never leave the lights on when leaving the rooms.They turn off the TV when nobody is watching it. 答案 -、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C6.B7.C8.C 9.B10.A11.C12.A13.C14.C15.B 级·KB·英语第3页 16.Divide 17.supermarket 18.showers 19.sister 20.lights 二、A.21.B 22.C【解析】根据“Photos of winners'crea- tions will be put on www.earthhelper. co/upcycle..”可知，获奖作品的照片将发布 在网站上。故选C。 23.D【解析】根据“creation of product with new purpose&greater value”可知，升级改 造的目的主要是让读者知道需要为竞赛创造 什么。故选D。 24.C25.D B.26.A【解析】根据“The experience of walk ing along the path was truly wonderful. as it allowed us to be close to nature and enjoy its beauty.”可知，作者和孩子当时 的活动是沿着小路散步。故选A。 27.A28.B 29.D【解析】第四段主要阐述了每个人的行 为都能影响世界的美好，并呼吁“Weal need to make wise choices to contribute to the world..”,旨在鼓励人们为世界做贡 献，让世界更美好。故选D。 30.D【解析】通读全文可知，作者喜欢带孩 子亲近自然，并主动清理湖边的垃圾以保 护环境优美，这体现了作者热爱自然的品 质。故选D。 C.31.A 32.B【解析】第二段讲荷兰、第四段讲厄瓜 多尔，第三段围绕炉灶、烟雾、木材短缺展 开，需要全新国家案例衔接，原文第三段讲 家庭明火产生浓烟，浪费木材，对应句子 "In Mexico,people solve smoke and wood problems in green ways..”,墨西哥 人用环保方式解决烟尘和木材短缺问题， 契合本段内容。故选B。 【方法指导】句子还原题主要考查学生对文章的理 解和归纳总结的能力。在做题前，首先要理清文章 的层次与结构，然后在设空之处仔细阅读上下文， 并进行概括和总结；最后分析所提供的选项，逐一 判断并选出正确答案。 33.C34.D35.A D.36.D37.E38.C39.B40.A 三、41.A 42.B【解析】根据“much rubbish appeared”可 知，人们建造工厂后产生了垃圾，故选B。 43.D44.D45.A 46.C【解析】根据文中“rubbish along the ri- verbank”可知，是捡垃圾。故选C。 【知识拓展】giving up放弃；putting up建造，支起， 搭起，张贴；picking up捡起，接收（信号），拿起（工 具)；getting up起床。 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年 47.A【解析】根据文中“sometimes I felt like giving up”可知，捡垃圾是很累的工作，故选A。 48.D【解析】根据后文“a few small birds re turning to the river”可知，有好事发生了，故 选D。 49.A50.B51.C52.D 53.A【解析】根据文中“his smile said every- thing'”可知，作者最终理解了老师的话，故选A。 54.A 55.D【解析】根据文中“we are not separated from nature”可知，河流给作者上了重要的一 课，故选D。 四、第一节 56.environmental 57.cities 58.harmful 59.use 60.carefully 61.pollution 62.turned 63.takes 64.Everyone's 65.our 第二节 66.how 67.but 68.away 69.one 70.if/when 71.What does it say/What does the poster say/ What's it about 72.What can we do/How shall we do 73.No,I don't/No,I have never heard about it/I don't know this group 74.We can plant trees and call on more people to join us/It organizes us to plant trees and call on people not to cut down trees/We can teach people active ways to keep them from the harm of sandstorms 75.How soon can I receive the invitation (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： Going Green for a Better Future Hello,everyone!Today,I am honored to stand here and talk about "Going Green for a Better Future".Our planet is in trouble,facing some environmental challenges,so we should take action in our daily lives. First,let's do waste sorting.It helps recy- cle useful things and reduce pollution.Second, choose green travelling like riding bikes.It helps reduce air pollution and traffic jams. Third,save water.Turn off the tap when not in use.Every drop counts!Last but not least,don't forget to use reusable shopping bags when we go shopping. Small actions can make a big difference. Let's go green for a better future! Thank you! Unit3追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:Who invented the car? M:Carl Benz.He invented the car in 1885. 级·KB·英语第4页