专题01 Units 1～2（词汇综合练）英语新教材沪教版五四学制九年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Units 1~2词汇综合应用，通过阶梯式题型构建“词汇认知-语法转换-语境表达-语篇理解”的完整训练逻辑，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|25题（如法律、网络欺凌等核心词汇）|考查汉译英，聚焦单元重点名词、动词|从基础词汇积累入手，建立核心概念认知| |词形转换|15题（如hack→hackers）|侧重词性变化（名词复数、形容词等）|衔接词汇认知与语法应用，深化词形规则理解| |完成句子|15题（如固定搭配“put an end to”）|考查固定搭配与语法结构（时态、被动等）|实现词汇语法向句子表达的迁移，强化语境应用| |阅读匹配|2篇（学校活动选择、问题建议配对）|训练信息定位与逻辑匹配能力|从句子过渡到语篇，培养信息筛选思维| |阅读理解|2篇（青少年案例、侦探故事）|提升细节理解与推理判断能力|综合考查语言运用，呼应文化意识与思维品质|

专题01 Units 1~2（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、根据汉语意思写出单词。 二、用所给单词正确形式填空。 三、完成句子。 四、阅读匹配。 五、阅读理解。 一、根据汉语意思写出单词。 1. We must obey the ________ (法律) and respect public ________ (秩序). 2. ________ (网络欺凌) is a serious problem among teenagers. 3. It is illegal to ________ (偷窃) others’ personal information online. 4. Hacking is a kind of computer ________ (犯罪活动). 5. Don’t do anything to ________ (伤害) other people’s feelings. 6. The man will stand ________ (审讯) for his bad behaviour. 7. The car ________ (撞击) a big tree on the rainy morning. 8. It’s wrong to ________ (恐吓) the weak students at school. 9. The famous ________ (心理学家) gave us a speech yesterday. 10. As an ________ (成年人), you should take your own responsibility. 11. It is ________ (非法的) to download these files without permission. 12. We should make good use of natural ________ (资源). 13. I like reading great works of ________ (文学) in my free time. 14. Many teenagers are crazy about science ________ (科幻小说). 15. This novel became an international ________ (畅销书) in the 19th century. 16. Do you know the date of his ________ (出生)? 17. Suzhou is the ________ (出生地) of this great writer. 18. Everyone is thirsty for ________ (自由) and happiness. 19. Some old traditions still ________ (仍然是) important in modern life. 20. The ________ (情节背景) of this story is 19th‑century France. 21. Who is your favourite ________ (作者) of adventure novels? 22. The film tells us about the ________ (生存) of humans in hard conditions. 23. Alice got a strange ________ (谜语) at the mad tea party. 24. The boy felt ________ (害怕的) when he walked alone at night. 25. I received an important ________(信息) from my boss. 答案与解析 1. law; order 解析：law法律，order秩序，均为名词；obey the law 遵守法律。 2. Cyberbullying 解析：cyberbullying网络欺凌；作句子主语，句首大写。 3. steal 解析：steal偷窃；to后接动词原形。 4. crime 解析：crime犯罪活动；a kind of computer crime 一种计算机犯罪。 5. harm 解析：harm伤害；to后接动词原形。 6. trial 解析：trial审讯；stand trial 受审讯，固定搭配。 7. crashed 解析：crash撞击；事情发生在过去，用一般过去式crashed。 8. bully 解析：bully恐吓、欺凌；to后接动词原形。 9. psychologist 解析：psychologist心理学家；the famous+单数名词。 10. adult 解析：adult成年人；an后接单数名词。 11. illegal 解析：illegal非法的；It is +adj. to do sth句型。 12. resources 解析：resource资源；natural resources 自然资源，常用复数。 13. literature 解析：literature文学；works of literature文学作品，不可数名词。 14. fiction 解析：science fiction科幻小说，固定搭配。 15. bestseller 解析：bestseller畅销书；an后接单数名词。 16. birth 解析：birth出生；the date of his birth他的出生日期。 17. birthplace 解析：birthplace出生地；the birthplace of……的出生地。 18. freedom 解析：freedom自由；thirst for freedom渴望自由，名词作宾语。 19. remain 解析：remain仍然是；主语traditions复数，一般现在时用原形。 20. setting 解析：setting（小说）情节背景；the setting of the story故事背景。 21. author 解析：author作者；favourite后接单数名词。 22. survival 解析：survival生存；the survival of humans人类的生存。 23. riddle 解析：riddle谜语；a strange riddle一个奇怪的谜语。 24. frightened 解析：‑ed形容词修饰人，感到害怕的。 25. message 解析：message信息；receive a message接收消息。 二、用所给单词正确形式填空。 1. Many computer ________ (hack) try to break into people’s computers. 2. The ________ (steal) of the valuable painting took place last month. 3. The two young ________ (adult) are discussing teenage problems. 4. Those are world‑famous ________ (literature) works. 5. Jules Verne is one of the greatest ________ (author) in history. 6. He shouted ________ (angry) after he found his wallet lost. 7. The little kid was ________ (frighten) by the loud noise. 8. People all over the world look forward to ________ (free). 9. We care about the ________ (survive) of these rare animals. 10. There are many funny ________ (riddle) in Alice’s story. 11. The truck ________ (crash) into the wall on a rainy night. 12. The girl was ________ (wound) in a traffic accident. 13. The ________ (moral) of this novel encourages us to be brave. 14. We should build good ________ (relate) between different countries. 15. The hall was ________ (crowd) with readers on weekends. 答案与解析 1. hackers 解析：many后接可数名词复数；hacker 黑客。 2. stealing 解析：the +名词+of，stealing n.偷窃行为。 3. adults 解析：two后面接可数名词复数adults成年人。 4. literary 解析：形容词修饰名词works；literary adj.文学的。 5. authors 解析：one of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数，“最……之一”。 6. angrily 解析：副词修饰动词shouted；angrily愤怒地。 7. frightened 解析：‑ed形容词修饰人，be frightened by…被……吓到。 8. freedom 解析：look forward to后接名词；freedom n.自由。 9. survival 解析：the +名词+of；survival n.生存。 10. riddles 解析：many后接可数名词复数riddles谜语。 11. crashed 解析：过去时间on a rainy night，一般过去时crashed撞击。 12. wounded 解析：be wounded 受伤，被动语态。 13. message 解析：the moral message 故事寓意，固定名词搭配。 14. relationships 解析：good后接名词复数；relationship关系。 15. crowded 解析：be crowded with 挤满……，固定短语。 三、完成句子。 1. 我们必须制止这种不良网络行为。 We must ________ ________ ________ ________ this bad online behaviour. 2. 自从2022年，他就坚持阅读文学名著。 He has kept reading great literary works ________ ________ 2022. 3. 这本冒险小说充满想象力。 This adventure novel ________ ________ ________ imagination. 4. 至少有三十名学生读过这本经典书籍。 ________ ________ thirty students have read this classic book. 5. 这部旧手机早就过时了。 This old mobile phone is ________ ________ ________. 6. 在深夜，这个孩子睡得很熟。 At deep night, the little boy was ________ ________. 7. 课堂上你应该大声朗读课文。 You should ________ the text ________ in class. 8. 我不同意你对于这本书的看法。 I ________ ________ your opinion about this book. 9. 《小妇人》被看作一部经典文学作品。 Little Women ________ ________ ________ a literary classic. 10. 你倒不如直接告诉他你的真实想法。 You ________ ________ ________ tell him your real thought directly. 11. 这栋老房子需要修缮。 The old house ________ ________. 12. 明天我要找人修理我的自行车。 I will ________ my bike ________ tomorrow. 13. 这部文学著作极具价值。 This literary work is ________ ________ ________. 14. 无论遇到什么困难，你应当坚守你的梦想。 Whatever difficulties you meet, you should ________ ________ ________ your dream. 15. 他经历过许多人生的艰难时刻。 He has ________ ________ lots of hard moments in his life. 答案与解析 1. put a stop to 解析：put a stop to 制止、阻止；must情态动词后用动词原形。 2. ever since 解析：ever since自从，搭配现在完成时。 3. is full of 解析：be full of 充满；主语novel单数，be动词用is。 4. At least 解析：at least至少；句子开头首字母大写。 5. out of date 解析：out of date 过时的。 6. fast asleep 解析：fast asleep 熟睡，固定短语。 7. read; aloud 解析：read aloud 大声朗读；should后接动词原形read。 8. disagree with 解析：disagree with sb/sth 不同意（观点）。 9. is considered as 解析：be considered as 被看作；被动语态，主语书名单数，be动词is。 10. might just as well 解析：might just as well 倒不如，后接动词原形。 11. wants repairing 解析：want doing 主动形式表被动含义；物作主语，want repairing=wants to be repaired需要被修理。 12. have; repaired 解析：have sth done 请别人做某事；have my bike repaired找人修自行车。 13. of great value 解析：be of great value = be very valuable，极具价值。 14. hold on to 解析：hold on to 坚守；to是介词；should后接动词原形。 15. gone through 解析：go through经历；现在完成时has +过去分词gone through。 四、阅读匹配 A 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个深圳学校的“每周半天计划”，请你根据Anna，Ben，Cathy，David，Emily的喜好和需求，为他们选择合适他们的活动。 1 Anna wants to know more about laws. She hopes to learn how to protect herself and respect others in daily life. 2 Ben is curious about sea life. He wants to study marine animals and learn how to protect the ocean. 3 Cathy enjoys working in nature. She wants to experience farm life and understand how farmers grow food. 4 David is very interested in traditional Chinese culture. He hopes to learn skills like paper cutting and pottery making. 5 Emily loves leaning about robots, smart buildings, and new inventions. She dreams of working in a tech company one day. A．Technology Exploration Students visit technology companies and innovation centers to learn about new inventions, smart buildings, and the future of AI. They experience the power of technology through real experience. B．Cultural Heritage Activities Students join traditional workshops to try skills like paper cutting, pottery making. They discover the beauty of Chinese culture and the importance of passing it on. C． Farming Practice Students go to rural areas to experience farm life. They plant crops, care for vegetables, and understand how hard farmers work to provide food for people. D．Marine (海洋) Science Exploration Students take part in marine programs where they study sea life, visit aquariums, and learn about protecting the ocean. They develop love and respect for nature. E. Law Education Students visit courts and law centers. They attend mock trials (模拟法庭) and learn basic laws that help them protect themselves and respect others in society. F. Red Culture Education Students visit historic sites about China’s history. They listen to heroic stories, visit museums, and understand the spirit of hard work and love for the country. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文需依据五个人的喜好和需求，从六个深圳学校“每周半天计划”里为他们选合适活动。 1．根据“Anna wants to know more about laws. She hopes to learn how to protect herself and respect others in daily life.”可知，安娜想了解更多法律知识，希望学习在日常生活中保护自己和尊重他人的方法。选项E“法律教育，学生们参观法庭和法律中心。他们参加模拟法庭，学习帮助他们保护自己并在社会中尊重他人的基本法律知识。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Ben is curious about sea life. He wants to study marine animals and learn how to protect the ocean.”可知，本对海洋生物好奇，想研究海洋动物并学习如何保护海洋。选项D“海洋科学探索，学生们参与海洋项目，在这些项目中他们研究海洋生物、参观水族馆，并且学习关于保护海洋的知识。他们培养对大自然的热爱和尊重。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Cathy enjoys working in nature. She wants to experience farm life and understand how farmers grow food.”可知，凯茜喜欢在大自然中劳作，想体验农场生活、了解农民如何种植食物。选项C“农耕实践，学生们前往农村地区体验农场生活。他们种植农作物、照料蔬菜，了解农民为人们提供粮食有多辛苦。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“David is very interested in traditional Chinese culture. He hopes to learn skills like paper cutting and pottery making.”可知，大卫对中国传统文化很感兴趣，希望学习剪纸、陶艺等技能。选项B“文化遗产活动，学生们参加传统工作坊，尝试像剪纸、陶艺制作这类技能。他们发现中国文化之美以及传承文化的重要性。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Emily loves leaning about robots, smart buildings, and new inventions. She dreams of working in a tech company one day.”可知，艾米丽喜欢了解机器人、智能建筑和新发明。她梦想着有一天能在一家科技公司工作。选项A“科技探索，学生们参观科技公司和创新中心，了解新发明、智能建筑以及人工智能的未来。他们通过真实体验感受科技的力量。”与之匹配。故选A。 B 配对阅读。左栏是五位读者的烦恼，右栏是七则建议，请根据这些读者的问题，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 1 I’m an ordinary kid. But I want to be excellent. One of my classmates won a big competition. I want to be like him. But how to improve myself? Bobby 2 I failed in an exam. My classmates made fun of me. They laughed at me so much that I even started to do worse in other exams. What should I do?  Michael 3 I’ve tried to make good friends in my class, but I’ve been deceived (欺骗) by others again and again. How can I trust other people?                                                             Candy 4 As a class monitor, I do my best to be a good example to other students. But I can’t solve quite a few problems actually. It makes me feel tired. What should I do? Tracy 5 I am bullied (被欺凌) by the boy who sits behind me. He pulled my hair while we were having a class. I feel terrible. What should I do? Anna (A) Don’t take them too seriously. Exams are no more than a way of evaluating (评价). Try to find out why you failed your exams and correct yourself. Studying hard can help you prepare for exams. (B) It’s better to talk to this bully yourself and ask him to stop hurting you. You can also ask a friend to stand with you when you face this bully. Finally, you should go to your teacher for help. He or she can punish this student. (C) Try to remind yourself of the good in people. Don’t give up trusting others. Choose friends who are honest and kind. Hope you can find some true friends and enjoy good friendships. (D) In fact, most people are ordinary. Try to find out something you are good at. Learn from the top students in your class. There are many ways to improve yourself. You will surely become more excellent. (E) Don’t worry. The problem is common. You should talk with your parents and tell them your opinions. If you can’t reach an agreement, just keep silent and give them a smile. It always helps! (F) No one is perfect but if you’ve done your best, you needn’t feel upset. Just talk to your teachers about it if you can’t solve the problems. I am sure you can find a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and your monitor duties. (G) Try to talk to your teacher about your problem. Or you can ask other English teachers for help. You can also learn English outside of school. You can surely find a suitable (合适的) teacher for yourself. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．F 5．B 【分析】左栏是五位读者的烦恼，右栏是七则建议，为读者找到建议。 【详解】1．根据“I’m an ordinary kid. But I want to be excellent.”可知Bobby认为自己普通，想要变得优秀。选项D中“In fact, most people are ordinary. Try to find out something you are good at.”提出大多数人都是普通的，我们要找到擅长的。故选D。 2．根据“I failed in an exam. My classmates made fun of me.”可知失败这次考试让Michael被取笑，选项A中“Don’t take them too seriously. Exams are no more than a way of evaluating.”安慰不要太当回事，考试只不过是评价的一种方式。故选A。 3．根据“I’ve tried to make good friends in my class, but I’ve been deceived by others again and again.”可知Candy被其他人欺骗，C选项中“Don’t give up trusting others.”让对方即使受到欺骗，也不要放弃相信他人。故选C。 4．根据“But I can’t solve quite a few problems actually. It makes me feel tired.”可知Tracy作为班长，不能解决很多问题，这让她很累，F选项中“No one is perfect but if you’ve done your best, you needn’t feel upset.”劝诫没人是完美的，只需要做好就行。故选F。 5．根据“I am bullied by the boy who sits behind me.”可知Anna遭受男孩欺凌，B选项中“Finally, you should go to your teacher for help. He or she can punish this student.”提出了解决办法，向老师求助。故选B。 五、阅读理解 A 1. __________ Two high school students from California could go to prison for crimes that some people might think are small and of little importance.    Prosecutors（检察官）said that Gary and Mike,both 18, had broken into their school and changed their own and others’ grades on the school computer network. While Mike tried doing it once. Gary did it several times. Gary could get more than 38 years in prison. Mike could get three years. “These are very serious crimes,” said Prosecutor Li. 2. __________ An Australian teenager could be fined（罚款） 20,000 AUS $ for having a party while his family was on holiday. “It was just a get - together with a couple of mates at first and then we thought, why not have a bit of a party,” 16- year-old Corey told reporters. “But it got a bit out of control.” More than 500 people came to Corey’s house and police were called when neighbors complained about the noise. No one was arrested but 30 police officers, a helicopter and a dog were needed to break up the party. Police chief Christine Nixon said that Corey would have to pay for damage to neighbors’ cars and gardens. “He needs to be taught a lesson.” she said. Corey’s mother, Jo Delaney, said: “We’re a good family. I’m just horrified that this has actually happened.” 3. __________ A teenage student was bitten by her dog as she celebrated a $7m lottery win. 18-year-old Amy was shocked when she heard the news. “I was screaming so loudly with excitement that my dog, Brock, didn’t know what was happening. So he bit me!” Amy is now on a gap year between school and university, and has been working as a part - time waitress at a hotel near her home. She said she was planning to organize a holiday in Egypt for herself, her family and friends, and to buy her first car. After that, she said she was still planning to go to university to study law. “I just plan to live like a normal student and not like a millionaire,” she told reporters. 1．Read the first line of each article and match the headlines to the articles (1-2-3) a. Dog bites student $7m lottery winner. b.Police fine teenager after a large party. c. California teenagers face prison for hacking into school computers. A．acb B．bca C．cab D．cba 2．Prosecutor Li in California thinks . A．these crimes are small and little important B．Gary and Mike only changed their own grades C．these crimes are very serious D．it’s a bad situation for them to be in prison 3．Corey could be fined 20,000 AUS$ because . A．he had a party with a couple of mates B．his party was out of control and does much damage C．he damaged his neighbors’ cars and gardens D．his mother felt terrible about what happened 4．Amy’s dog . A．was shocked to hear the good news B．used to bite people and be noisy C．was probably frightened by her behavior D．felt as excited as her owner that day 5．The three short articles all mentioned “ ”. A．teenager B．dog C．mother D．police 6．You can probably find the material from the section of the newspaper. A．Fun Memories B．True Life Stories C．Amazing Detective Stories D．Frightening Accidents 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了三个小故事，一是两个来自加利福尼亚的高中生可能会因为一些人认为是小而不重要的罪行而入狱。二是澳大利亚一名青少年因在家人度假时举办派对，可能被罚款2万澳元。三是一名十几岁的学生在庆祝自己中了700万美元的彩票时被自己的狗咬了。 【详解】1．标题归纳题。根据第一篇文章的第一句Two high school students from California could go to prison for crimes that some people might think are small and of little importance.两个来自加利福尼亚的高中生可能会因为一些人认为是小而不重要的罪行而入狱。可知与c选项“加州青少年因入侵学校电脑而面临牢狱之灾。”相匹配。根据第二篇文章的第一句An Australian teenager could fined 20,000 AUS $ for having a party while his family was on holiday. 澳大利亚一名青少年因在家人度假时举办派对，可能被罚款2万澳元。可知与b选项“警察在大型聚会后罚款青少年。”相匹配。根据第三篇文章的第一句A teenage student was bitten by her dog as she celebrated a $7m lottery win.一名十几岁的学生在庆祝自己中了700万美元的彩票时被自己的狗咬了。可知与a选项“狗咬伤了一名中了700万美元彩票的学生。”相匹配。故答案选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“These are very serious crimes,” said Prosecutor Li. “这是非常严重的罪行，”李检察官说。可知加州的李检察官认为这些罪行非常严重的，故答案选C。 3．细节理解题。根据An Australian teenager could be fined（罚款） 20,000 AUS $ for having a party while his family was on holiday. 澳大利亚一名青少年因在家人度假时举办派对，可能被罚款2万澳元。以及Police chief Christine Nixon said that Corey would have to pay for damage to neighbors’ cars and gardens.警察局长克莉丝汀·尼克松说科里要为邻居的车和花园的损坏负责。可知，科里可能会被罚款2万澳元，因为他损坏了邻居的汽车和花园，故答案选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“I was screaming so loudly with excitement that my dog, Brock, didn’t know what was happening. So he bit me!”我兴奋得大叫起来，我的狗Brock都不知道发生了什么事。所以他咬了我!由此可以推知艾米的狗是被她的行为吓坏了，所以才咬了她，故答案选C。 5．理解归纳题。本文主要讲述了三个小故事，一是两个来自加利福尼亚的高中生可能会因为一些人认为是小而不重要的罪行而入狱。二是澳大利亚一名青少年因在家人度假时举办派对，可能被罚款2万澳元。三是一名十几岁的学生在庆祝自己中了700万美元的彩票时被自己的狗咬了。由此可知三篇短文都提到了“青少年”，故答案选A。 6．文章来源题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了几个关于青少年的真实的生活故事，结合选项Fun Memories有趣的记忆；True Life Stories真实的生活故事；Amazing Detective Stories神奇的侦探小说；Frightening Accidents可怕的事故；可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。 B Detective Drake was napping with his feet up on his desk when the phone rang. He yawned (打哈欠) and picked it up. “Hello?” he said. “I’ll take the case. I’ll leave at once.” Drake took his umbrella, as it was raining outside, and walked out into the noisy city. ► The Case Drake hurried to the police station. “We’ve been getting unfinished math problems in the mail.” the Chief said. “They’re signed ‘Guessss Who?’. Every day, the number of letters increases. We keep getting more. They are blocking the mail room.” Drake looked at the paper in the Chief’s hand. He looked at one letter’s clue carefully: □  Guessss Who? ► Gathering Clues “The word ‘guess’ isn’t spelled right,” Drake said thoughtfully. “Give me the letters, Chief,” he said. “And if someone asks you, say that I’ve advised you not to discuss the case.” Drake took the clues and went back to his office. He filled in the missing numbers in a notebook: 1 1 5 5 5 8 10 11 11 14 19 20 “Is it a code?” he thought. “Maybe it’s an alphabet code!” Drake shouted. When he matched the numbers to the letters of the alphabet, this is what he had: K N S ►Case Solved! “This doesn’t make sense,” he said, disappointed and discouraged. He kept moving the letters around, trying to make sense of them. Finally, he had it: JAKE THE ________ Drake called the Chief. “Jake is your man.” “I knew I was right to call you. I can always count on you!” said the Chief. 1．Which of the following statements is not true according to the article? A．The ringing phone woke Drake up. B．Drake set out immediately after he answered the phone. C．The Chief made the phone call. D．Drake took the umbrella in case it rained. 2．What was the problem the Chief was facing? A．No one at the police station was good at maths. B．Letters were blocking the mail room. C．They couldn’t send out letters. D．All the police officers did nothing but try to solve maths problems. 3．Which of the following was an important clue in the case? A．The alphabet. B．The word “Guess” on the letter. C．The missing numbers. D．A notebook. 4．Drake solved the case ________. A．with the help of other police officers B．with no one else’s help C．together with the Chief D．together with Jake 5．Which of the following best fits the blank? A．SNAKE. B．SNEEL. C．SNAKES. D．SNEAKS. 6．What will the Chief probably do? A．He will write a report to close the case. B．He will look for more clues. C．He will question Jake. D．He will put Jake in prison. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文讲述了侦探Drake通过分析信件中的拼写错误和数字密码，独自破解了案件，并指出Jake是嫌疑人。 【详解】1．第一段指出：“Drake took his umbrella, as it was raining outside.”，说明当时正在下雨，并非以防下雨。 2．The Case板块：“They are blocking the mail room.”，点明局长遇到的难题是信件堵塞了邮件室。 3．Gathering Clues 板块：“He filled in the missing numbers in a notebook...Maybe it’s an alphabet code!”，缺失数字是破解字母密码的核心关键线索。 4．文中没有提到Drake是在其他警察、Chief或Jake的帮助下破案的，从他独自分析线索等行为可推断出他是独自破案的。 5．文中提到Drake将数字与字母对应后得到“K N S”，经过调整后得出“JAKE THE ______”。结合前文线索“Guessss Who?”及案件最终指向“Jake is your man.”，可以推断空白处应为“SNAKE”，构成“Jake the Snake”，与拼写错误的“Guessss”形成呼应（暗示蛇的“嘶嘶”声）。 6．文章最后Drake告诉Chief：“Jake is your man.”，表明Jake是案件相关人。作为破案后的合理步骤，Chief最可能对Jake进行询问。 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 Units 1~2（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、根据汉语意思写出单词。 二、用所给单词正确形式填空。 三、完成句子。 四、阅读匹配。 五、阅读理解。 一、根据汉语意思写出单词。 1. We must obey the ________ (法律) and respect public ________ (秩序). 2. ________ (网络欺凌) is a serious problem among teenagers. 3. It is illegal to ________ (偷窃) others’ personal information online. 4. Hacking is a kind of computer ________ (犯罪活动). 5. Don’t do anything to ________ (伤害) other people’s feelings. 6. The man will stand ________ (审讯) for his bad behaviour. 7. The car ________ (撞击) a big tree on the rainy morning. 8. It’s wrong to ________ (恐吓) the weak students at school. 9. The famous ________ (心理学家) gave us a speech yesterday. 10. As an ________ (成年人), you should take your own responsibility. 11. It is ________ (非法的) to download these files without permission. 12. We should make good use of natural ________ (资源). 13. I like reading great works of ________ (文学) in my free time. 14. Many teenagers are crazy about science ________ (科幻小说). 15. This novel became an international ________ (畅销书) in the 19th century. 16. Do you know the date of his ________ (出生)? 17. Suzhou is the ________ (出生地) of this great writer. 18. Everyone is thirsty for ________ (自由) and happiness. 19. Some old traditions still ________ (仍然是) important in modern life. 20. The ________ (情节背景) of this story is 19th‑century France. 21. Who is your favourite ________ (作者) of adventure novels? 22. The film tells us about the ________ (生存) of humans in hard conditions. 23. Alice got a strange ________ (谜语) at the mad tea party. 24. The boy felt ________ (害怕的) when he walked alone at night. 25. I received an important ________(信息) from my boss. 二、用所给单词正确形式填空。 1. Many computer ________ (hack) try to break into people’s computers. 2. The ________ (steal) of the valuable painting took place last month. 3. The two young ________ (adult) are discussing teenage problems. 4. Those are world‑famous ________ (literature) works. 5. Jules Verne is one of the greatest ________ (author) in history. 6. He shouted ________ (angry) after he found his wallet lost. 7. The little kid was ________ (frighten) by the loud noise. 8. People all over the world look forward to ________ (free). 9. We care about the ________ (survive) of these rare animals. 10. There are many funny ________ (riddle) in Alice’s story. 11. The truck ________ (crash) into the wall on a rainy night. 12. The girl was ________ (wound) in a traffic accident. 13. The ________ (moral) of this novel encourages us to be brave. 14. We should build good ________ (relate) between different countries. 15. The hall was ________ (crowd) with readers on weekends. 三、完成句子。 1. 我们必须制止这种不良网络行为。 We must ________ ________ ________ ________ this bad online behaviour. 2. 自从2022年，他就坚持阅读文学名著。 He has kept reading great literary works ________ ________ 2022. 3. 这本冒险小说充满想象力。 This adventure novel ________ ________ ________ imagination. 4. 至少有三十名学生读过这本经典书籍。 ________ ________ thirty students have read this classic book. 5. 这部旧手机早就过时了。 This old mobile phone is ________ ________ ________. 6. 在深夜，这个孩子睡得很熟。 At deep night, the little boy was ________ ________. 7. 课堂上你应该大声朗读课文。 You should ________ the text ________ in class. 8. 我不同意你对于这本书的看法。 I ________ ________ your opinion about this book. 9. 《小妇人》被看作一部经典文学作品。 Little Women ________ ________ ________ a literary classic. 10. 你倒不如直接告诉他你的真实想法。 You ________ ________ ________ tell him your real thought directly. 11. 这栋老房子需要修缮。 The old house ________ ________. 12. 明天我要找人修理我的自行车。 I will ________ my bike ________ tomorrow. 13. 这部文学著作极具价值。 This literary work is ________ ________ ________. 14. 无论遇到什么困难，你应当坚守你的梦想。 Whatever difficulties you meet, you should ________ ________ ________ your dream. 15. 他经历过许多人生的艰难时刻。 He has ________ ________ lots of hard moments in his life. 四、阅读匹配 A 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个深圳学校的“每周半天计划”，请你根据Anna，Ben，Cathy，David，Emily的喜好和需求，为他们选择合适他们的活动。 1 Anna wants to know more about laws. She hopes to learn how to protect herself and respect others in daily life. 2 Ben is curious about sea life. He wants to study marine animals and learn how to protect the ocean. 3 Cathy enjoys working in nature. She wants to experience farm life and understand how farmers grow food. 4 David is very interested in traditional Chinese culture. He hopes to learn skills like paper cutting and pottery making. 5 Emily loves leaning about robots, smart buildings, and new inventions. She dreams of working in a tech company one day. A．Technology Exploration Students visit technology companies and innovation centers to learn about new inventions, smart buildings, and the future of AI. They experience the power of technology through real experience. B．Cultural Heritage Activities Students join traditional workshops to try skills like paper cutting, pottery making. They discover the beauty of Chinese culture and the importance of passing it on. C． Farming Practice Students go to rural areas to experience farm life. They plant crops, care for vegetables, and understand how hard farmers work to provide food for people. D．Marine (海洋) Science Exploration Students take part in marine programs where they study sea life, visit aquariums, and learn about protecting the ocean. They develop love and respect for nature. E. Law Education Students visit courts and law centers. They attend mock trials (模拟法庭) and learn basic laws that help them protect themselves and respect others in society. F. Red Culture Education Students visit historic sites about China’s history. They listen to heroic stories, visit museums, and understand the spirit of hard work and love for the country. B 配对阅读。左栏是五位读者的烦恼，右栏是七则建议，请根据这些读者的问题，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 1 I’m an ordinary kid. But I want to be excellent. One of my classmates won a big competition. I want to be like him. But how to improve myself? Bobby 2 I failed in an exam. My classmates made fun of me. They laughed at me so much that I even started to do worse in other exams. What should I do?  Michael 3 I’ve tried to make good friends in my class, but I’ve been deceived (欺骗) by others again and again. How can I trust other people?                                                             Candy 4 As a class monitor, I do my best to be a good example to other students. But I can’t solve quite a few problems actually. It makes me feel tired. What should I do? Tracy 5 I am bullied (被欺凌) by the boy who sits behind me. He pulled my hair while we were having a class. I feel terrible. What should I do? Anna (A) Don’t take them too seriously. Exams are no more than a way of evaluating (评价). Try to find out why you failed your exams and correct yourself. Studying hard can help you prepare for exams. (B) It’s better to talk to this bully yourself and ask him to stop hurting you. You can also ask a friend to stand with you when you face this bully. Finally, you should go to your teacher for help. He or she can punish this student. (C) Try to remind yourself of the good in people. Don’t give up trusting others. Choose friends who are honest and kind. Hope you can find some true friends and enjoy good friendships. (D) In fact, most people are ordinary. Try to find out something you are good at. Learn from the top students in your class. There are many ways to improve yourself. You will surely become more excellent. (E) Don’t worry. The problem is common. You should talk with your parents and tell them your opinions. If you can’t reach an agreement, just keep silent and give them a smile. It always helps! (F) No one is perfect but if you’ve done your best, you needn’t feel upset. Just talk to your teachers about it if you can’t solve the problems. I am sure you can find a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and your monitor duties. (G) Try to talk to your teacher about your problem. Or you can ask other English teachers for help. You can also learn English outside of school. You can surely find a suitable (合适的) teacher for yourself. 五、阅读理解 A 1. __________ Two high school students from California could go to prison for crimes that some people might think are small and of little importance.    Prosecutors（检察官）said that Gary and Mike,both 18, had broken into their school and changed their own and others’ grades on the school computer network. While Mike tried doing it once. Gary did it several times. Gary could get more than 38 years in prison. Mike could get three years. “These are very serious crimes,” said Prosecutor Li. 2. __________ An Australian teenager could be fined（罚款） 20,000 AUS $ for having a party while his family was on holiday. “It was just a get - together with a couple of mates at first and then we thought, why not have a bit of a party,” 16- year-old Corey told reporters. “But it got a bit out of control.” More than 500 people came to Corey’s house and police were called when neighbors complained about the noise. No one was arrested but 30 police officers, a helicopter and a dog were needed to break up the party. Police chief Christine Nixon said that Corey would have to pay for damage to neighbors’ cars and gardens. “He needs to be taught a lesson.” she said. Corey’s mother, Jo Delaney, said: “We’re a good family. I’m just horrified that this has actually happened.” 3. __________ A teenage student was bitten by her dog as she celebrated a $7m lottery win. 18-year-old Amy was shocked when she heard the news. “I was screaming so loudly with excitement that my dog, Brock, didn’t know what was happening. So he bit me!” Amy is now on a gap year between school and university, and has been working as a part - time waitress at a hotel near her home. She said she was planning to organize a holiday in Egypt for herself, her family and friends, and to buy her first car. After that, she said she was still planning to go to university to study law. “I just plan to live like a normal student and not like a millionaire,” she told reporters. 1．Read the first line of each article and match the headlines to the articles (1-2-3) a. Dog bites student $7m lottery winner. b.Police fine teenager after a large party. c. California teenagers face prison for hacking into school computers. A．acb B．bca C．cab D．cba 2．Prosecutor Li in California thinks . A．these crimes are small and little important B．Gary and Mike only changed their own grades C．these crimes are very serious D．it’s a bad situation for them to be in prison 3．Corey could be fined 20,000 AUS$ because . A．he had a party with a couple of mates B．his party was out of control and does much damage C．he damaged his neighbors’ cars and gardens D．his mother felt terrible about what happened 4．Amy’s dog . A．was shocked to hear the good news B．used to bite people and be noisy C．was probably frightened by her behavior D．felt as excited as her owner that day 5．The three short articles all mentioned “ ”. A．teenager B．dog C．mother D．police 6．You can probably find the material from the section of the newspaper. A．Fun Memories B．True Life Stories C．Amazing Detective Stories D．Frightening Accidents B Detective Drake was napping with his feet up on his desk when the phone rang. He yawned (打哈欠) and picked it up. “Hello?” he said. “I’ll take the case. I’ll leave at once.” Drake took his umbrella, as it was raining outside, and walked out into the noisy city. ► The Case Drake hurried to the police station. “We’ve been getting unfinished math problems in the mail.” the Chief said. “They’re signed ‘Guessss Who?’. Every day, the number of letters increases. We keep getting more. They are blocking the mail room.” Drake looked at the paper in the Chief’s hand. He looked at one letter’s clue carefully: □  Guessss Who? ► Gathering Clues “The word ‘guess’ isn’t spelled right,” Drake said thoughtfully. “Give me the letters, Chief,” he said. “And if someone asks you, say that I’ve advised you not to discuss the case.” Drake took the clues and went back to his office. He filled in the missing numbers in a notebook: 1 1 5 5 5 8 10 11 11 14 19 20 “Is it a code?” he thought. “Maybe it’s an alphabet code!” Drake shouted. When he matched the numbers to the letters of the alphabet, this is what he had: K N S ►Case Solved! “This doesn’t make sense,” he said, disappointed and discouraged. He kept moving the letters around, trying to make sense of them. Finally, he had it: JAKE THE ________ Drake called the Chief. “Jake is your man.” “I knew I was right to call you. I can always count on you!” said the Chief. 1．Which of the following statements is not true according to the article? A．The ringing phone woke Drake up. B．Drake set out immediately after he answered the phone. C．The Chief made the phone call. D．Drake took the umbrella in case it rained. 2．What was the problem the Chief was facing? A．No one at the police station was good at maths. B．Letters were blocking the mail room. C．They couldn’t send out letters. D．All the police officers did nothing but try to solve maths problems. 3．Which of the following was an important clue in the case? A．The alphabet. B．The word “Guess” on the letter. C．The missing numbers. D．A notebook. 4．Drake solved the case ________. A．with the help of other police officers B．with no one else’s help C．together with the Chief D．together with Jake 5．Which of the following best fits the blank? A．SNAKE. B．SNEEL. C．SNAKES. D．SNEAKS. 6．What will the Chief probably do? A．He will write a report to close the case. B．He will look for more clues. C．He will question Jake. D．He will put Jake in prison. 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $