Unit 2 My feelings 基础知识总结及练习(讲义)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

2026-08-30
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摘要:

本小学英语讲义聚焦人教PEP版五年级上册Unit 2 My feelings,系统梳理语音(字母组合or/oor发/ɔː/、ir/ur发/ɜː/)、情绪词汇(happy等形容词及feel等动词短语)、核心句型(How do you feel等询问与表达)、语法(系动词feel用法、三单变化等),构建从基础发音到综合运用的学习支架。 该资料通过语音判断、词汇填空、句型选择等多样练习,强化语言能力,结合情绪主题用Why-Because句型培养思维品质。课中辅助教师夯实基础,课后助力学生通过针对性练习查漏补缺,提升自主学习能力。

内容正文:

人教PEP版英语五年级上册Unit 2 My feelings 基础知识总结及练习 一、语音知识 字母组合or和oor在单词中的发音: or通常发/ɔː/,如horse(马)、short(矮的) oor也发/ɔː/,如door(门)、floor(地板) 字母组合ir和ur在单词中均发/ɜː/: ir如bird(鸟)、girl(女孩)、shirt(衬衫) ur如nurse(护士)、purple(紫色的)、turn(转动) 二、重点词汇 表达情绪的形容词: happy(开心的),sad(难过的),angry(生气的),worried(担心的),excited(兴奋的),tired(疲倦的),proud(骄傲的),scared(害怕的),surprised(惊讶的) 与情绪相关的动词短语: feel(感觉;觉得),smile(微笑),cry(哭),shout(喊叫),laugh(笑),worry(担心),take a deep breath(深呼吸),count to ten(数到十) 其他高频词: parent(父亲或母亲),teacher(老师),friend(朋友),test(测试;考试),game(游戏;比赛),prize(奖;奖品) 三、核心句型 询问对方情绪状态: 问句:How do you feel?(你感觉怎么样?) 答语:I feel + 情绪形容词.(如:I feel happy. / I feel tired.) 询问他人情绪状态: 问句:How does he/she feel?(他/她感觉怎么样?) 答语:He/She feels + 情绪形容词.(如:She feels worried.) 表达自己的感受: I am + 情绪形容词.(如:I am excited.) I feel + 情绪形容词.(如:I feel sad.) 询问原因并回答: 问句:Why?(为什么?)/ Why does he/she feel ...?(为什么他/她感觉……?) 答语:Because + 原因.(如:Because I got a new toy.) 提出建议: You should + 动词原形.(如:You should take a deep breath.) Why don't you + 动词原形?(如:Why don't you talk to your friend?) 四、核心语法 系动词feel的用法: feel是系动词,意为“感觉;觉得”,后面接形容词 肯定句:主语 + feel/feels + 形容词.(例:I feel happy. / He feels tired.) 一般疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + feel + 形容词?(例:Do you feel sad? / Does she feel worried?) 一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化: 一般情况:词尾加-s(如:feel→feels) 以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾:加-es(如:go→goes,watch→watches) 以辅音字母+y结尾:变y为i再加-es(如:cry→cries,worry→worries) because引导的原因状语从句: because回答以why提出的问题,表示直接原因 结构:Because + 陈述句.(例:I feel happy because I got a prize.) 动词不定式表示目的: 用“to + 动词原形”表示做某事的目的 例:I went to the park to play with my friends. Unit 2 My feelings 同步练习 一、判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是否相同,相同写T,不同写F ( ) 1. A. horse B. short ( ) 2. A. door B. floor ( ) 3. A. bird B. girl ( ) 4. A. nurse B. purple ( ) 5. A. horse B. word ( ) 6. A. bird B. shirt ( ) 7. A. short B. work 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. She ___________ (feel) tired because she stayed up late. 2. My parents ___________ (be) proud of me when I won the prize. 3. Why ___________ (do) he look so worried? 4. I ___________ (feel) excited about the school trip. 5. The little girl ___________ (cry) because she lost her toy. 6. You should ___________ (take) a deep breath and calm down. 7. He ___________ (worry) about his exam every day. 8. They ___________ (laugh) happily when they saw the funny movie. 三、选择正确的答案,将序号填入括号内 ( ) 1. —How do you feel? —I feel ___________. A. happily B. happy C. happiness ( ) 2. She ___________ sad because she didn't pass the test. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 3. You look tired. You ___________ take a rest. A. should B. shouldn't C. can't ( ) 4. —Why does he look angry? —___________ he lost his new pen. A. So B. But C. Because ( ) 5. My sister ___________ worried about her maths test. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 6. I like to take a deep breath ___________ I feel angry. A. when B. because C. so ( ) 7. —___________ do you feel? —I feel tired. A. What B. How C. Why 四、按要求改写句子 1. I feel happy.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 2. She feels worried about her test.(改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________ 3. He looks sad because he lost his toy.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 4. I am excited about the party.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________ 5. You should talk to your teacher.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________ 6. He feels angry.(改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________ 参考答案: 一、1. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 二、1. feels 2. are 3. does 4. feel 5. cries 6. take 7. worries 8. laugh 三、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 四、1. How do you feel? 2. Does she feel worried about her test? 3. Why does he look sad? 4. I am not excited about the party. 5. You shouldn't talk to your teacher. 6. Does he feel angry? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 My feelings 基础知识总结及练习(讲义)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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Unit 2 My feelings 基础知识总结及练习(讲义)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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