Unit 2 My feelings （讲义）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

本小学英语讲义聚焦Let’s + 动词原形、Why not + 动词原形？、You can + 动词原形、You need to + 动词原形四个核心语法点，从提出建议到给出建议再到强调必要性，构建递进式学习支架，系统梳理动词原形在不同句型中的应用规则。 资料通过选择、填空、情景应用等多元题型设计，结合生活场景强化语法运用，助力学生提升语言能力。混合练习与易混专项促进知识迁移，培养思维品质，答案部分便于课后自查，有效提升学习能力，课中辅助教师教学，课后帮助学生查漏补缺。

Unit 2 语法练习题（一）人教PEP版英语五年级上册 一、语法点 1：Let’s + 动词原形 知识点讲解 Let’s 是 Let us 的缩写，意思是“让我们……吧”。 结构：Let’s + 动词原形 + 其他. 注意：Let’s 后面必须用动词原形，不能加 to，不能加 -ing。 正确：Let’s play football.让我们踢足球吧。 错误：Let’s to play football. Let’s playing football. 常见答语：Good idea! 好主意！Great! 太棒了！OK! 好的！ Sorry, I can’t. I have to... 对不起，我不能。我必须…… 题型 1：选出正确答案 1. Let’s ______ football after school. A. play B. to play C. playing 1. Let’s ______ our homework now. A. do B. does C. doing 1. Let’s ______ some water. A. drinks B. drink C. drinking 1. Let’s ______ to the park. A. go B. goes C. going 1. Let’s ______ this storybook. A. read B. reads C. reading 题型 2：用括号中单词的正确形式填空 1. Let’s ______ basketball. (play) 1. Let’s ______ English together. (study) 1. Let’s ______ some milk. (drink) 1. Let’s ______ home now. (go) 1. Let’s ______ this picture. (look at) 题型 3：判断正误（√/×），错误的改正 1. Let’s to play football.正确 / 错误：________改正：________________ 1. Let’s go home.正确 / 错误：________改正：________________ 1. Let’s reading books.正确 / 错误：________改正：________________ 1. Let’s have a rest.正确 / 错误：________改正：________________ 1. Let’s does homework.正确 / 错误：________改正：________________ 题型 4：中译英 1. 让我们踢足球吧。________________________________ 1. 让我们读这本书吧。________________________________ 1. 让我们去学校吧。________________________________ 1. 让我们喝点水吧。________________________________ 1. 让我们一起学习英语吧。________________________________ 题型 5：选择合适的答语 1. Let’s play football after school. A. Good idea! B. Yes, I do. C. I am ten. 1. Let’s go to the zoo. A. She is happy. B. Great! C. It is red. 1. Let’s read this book. A. OK! B. I’m fine. C. He is my brother. 1. Let’s watch TV. A. Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework. B. It’s a dog. C. I like apples. 1. Let’s clean the classroom. A. Good idea! B. I’m sad. C. It’s Monday. 二、语法点 2：Why not + 动词原形？ 知识点讲解 Why not...? 用来提出建议，意思是“为什么不……呢？” 结构：Why not + 动词原形 + 其他? 例句：Why not read this storybook?为什么不读这本故事书呢？ 注意：Why not 后面直接加动词原形，不能加 to。 正确：Why not ask your teacher? 错误：Why not to ask your teacher? 同义句：Why not read this book?= Why don’t you read this book? 题型 1：选出正确答案 1. Why not ______ your teacher for help? A. ask B. asks C. to ask 1. Why not ______ this storybook? A. read B. reads C. reading 1. Why not ______ some water? A. drink B. drinks C. to drink 1. Why not ______ to bed early? A. go B. goes C. going 1. Why not ______ your mother? A. call B. calls C. calling 题型 2：用括号中单词的正确形式填空 1. Why not ______ football? (play) 1. Why not ______ your homework first? (finish) 1. Why not ______ your friend? (help) 1. Why not ______ some milk? (drink) 1. Why not ______ an English song? (sing) 题型 3：句型转换 把下面的句子改成 Why not...? 1. You can ask your teacher for help. ________________________________ 1. You can read this book. ________________________________ 1. You can go to bed early. ________________________________ 1. You can drink some water. ________________________________ 1. You can play football after school. ________________________________ 题型 4：选择合适的建议 1. Tom is sad. A. Why not laugh at him? B. Why not talk to him? C. Why not sleep in class? 1. Lily can’t do her homework. A. Why not ask your teacher for help? B. Why not watch TV all day? C. Why not eat many candies? 1. Jack is tired. A. Why not have a rest? B. Why not run fast? C. Why not shout loudly? 1. Amy is thirsty. A. Why not drink some water? B. Why not eat a book? C. Why not play football? 1. Mike is late for school. A. Why not get up early? B. Why not go to bed very late? C. Why not watch TV at night? 题型 5：中译英 1. 为什么不读这本故事书呢？________________________________ 1. 为什么不向老师求助呢？________________________________ 1. 为什么不喝点水呢？________________________________ 1. 为什么不早点睡觉呢？________________________________ 1. 为什么不帮助你的朋友呢？________________________________ 三、语法点 3：You can + 动词原形 知识点讲解 You can... 可以用来给别人建议，意思是“你可以……”。 结构：You can + 动词原形 + 其他. 例句：You can ask your teacher for help.你可以向你的老师求助。 注意：can 是情态动词，后面必须用动词原形。 正确：You can go home now. 错误：You can to go home now. You can goes home now. 题型 1：选出正确答案 1. You can ______ your teacher for help. A. ask B. asks C. to ask 1. You can ______ this book. A. read B. reads C. reading 1. You can ______ some water. A. drink B. drinks C. to drink 1. You can ______ to bed early. A. go B. goes C. going 1. You can ______ your friend. A. help B. helps C. helping 题型 2：用括号中单词的正确形式填空 1. You can ______ football after school. (play) 1. You can ______ your mother. (call) 1. You can ______ this storybook. (read) 1. You can ______ some milk. (drink) 1. You can ______ your homework now. (do) 题型 3：根据情景写建议 1. 你的朋友不会做作业。你建议他问老师。 You can __________________________. 1. 你的朋友很渴。你建议他喝水。 You can __________________________. 1. 你的朋友很累。你建议他休息一下。 You can __________________________. 1. 你的朋友很伤心。你建议他和妈妈谈谈。 You can __________________________. 1. 你的朋友想学好英语。你建议他每天读英语。 You can __________________________. 题型 4：改错 1. You can to ask your teacher for help.错误处：________ 改正：________________ 1. You can reads this book.错误处：________ 改正：________________ 1. You can drinking some water.错误处：________ 改正：________________ 1. You can go home now.错误处：________ 改正：________________ 1. You can helps your friend.错误处：________ 改正：________________ 题型 5：英译中 1. You can ask your teacher for help. ________________________________ 1. You can read this storybook. ________________________________ 1. You can drink some water. ________________________________ 1. You can have a rest. ________________________________ 1. You can talk to your mother. ________________________________ 四、语法点 4：You need to + 动词原形 知识点讲解 You need to... 表示“你需要……”，语气比 You can... 更强一些。 结构：You need to + 动词原形 + 其他. 例句：You need to finish your homework first.你需要先完成你的作业。 注意：need to 后面用动词原形。 正确：You need to go to school early. 错误：You need go to school early. You need to goes to school early. 题型 1：选出正确答案 1. You need to ______ your homework first. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing 1. You need to ______ to school early. A. go B. goes C. going 1. You need to ______ your room. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning 1. You need to ______ English every day. A. read B. reads C. reading 1. You need to ______ your teacher. A. listen to B. listens to C. listening to 题型 2：用括号中单词的正确形式填空 1. You need to ______ your homework. (finish) 1. You need to ______ up early. (get) 1. You need to ______ some water. (drink) 1. You need to ______ your room. (clean) 1. You need to ______ hard. (study) 题型 3：判断正误，错误的改正 1. You need finish your homework.正确 / 错误：________ 改正：________________ 1. You need to finish your homework.正确 / 错误：________ 改正：________________ 1. You need to goes to school early.正确 / 错误：________ 改正：________________ 1. You need to study hard.正确 / 错误：________ 改正：________________ 1. You need to drinking water.正确 / 错误：________ 改正：________________ 题型 4：根据中文完成句子 1. 你需要先完成作业。 You need to __________________ first. 1. 你需要早点去学校。 You need to __________________ early. 1. 你需要努力学习。 You need to __________________ hard. 1. 你需要打扫你的房间。 You need to __________________ your room. 1. 你需要听老师讲课。 You need to __________________ your teacher. 题型 5：选择合适的句子 1. 明天有考试，你应该认真学习。 A. You need to study hard. B. You can play all day. C. Let’s watch TV. 1. 你作业没完成，应该先完成作业。 A. You need to finish your homework first. B. Why not play games? C. Let’s go shopping. 1. 你早上总是迟到，应该早点起床。 A. You need to get up early. B. You can go to bed late. C. Let’s eat candies. 1. 你的房间很脏，应该打扫房间。 A. You need to clean your room. B. You can sleep now. C. Why not buy a toy? 1. 你上课听不懂，应该认真听老师讲。 A. You need to listen to your teacher. B. Let’s play football. C. You can run fast. 五、四个句型混合练习 题型 1：选出正确句型 1. ______ play football after school. A. Let’s B. Why not C. You need to 1. ______ read this storybook? A. Let’s B. Why not C. You can 1. ______ ask your teacher for help. A. You can B. Why not C. Let’s 1. ______ finish your homework first. A. You need to B. Why not C. Let’s 1. ______ go to school early. A. You need to B. Why not to C. Let’s to 题型 2：根据中文选择英文 1. 让我们放学后踢足球吧。 A. Let’s play football after school. B. Why not play football after school? C. You need to play football after school. 1. 为什么不读这本故事书呢？ A. Let’s read this storybook. B. Why not read this storybook? C. You need to read this storybook. 1. 你可以向老师求助。 A. You can ask your teacher for help. B. Let’s ask your teacher for help. C. Why not ask your teacher for help? 1. 你需要先完成作业。 A. You need to finish your homework first. B. You can finish your homework first. C. Let’s finish your homework first. 1. 让我们喝点水吧。 A. Let’s drink some water. B. You need to drink some water. C. Why not drink some water? 题型 3：看情景，选择最合适的建议 1. 你的同学很伤心，你想建议他和妈妈聊聊。 A. You can talk to your mother. B. Let’s play football. C. You need to finish your homework. 1. 你的朋友不会做题，你建议他问老师。 A. You can ask your teacher for help. B. Let’s drink water. C. Why not sleep? 1. 你和朋友都想运动，你提出一起踢足球。 A. Let’s play football. B. You need to clean your room. C. You can read books. 1. 朋友作业没写完，你提醒他先完成作业。 A. You need to finish your homework first. B. Let’s watch TV. C. Why not play games? 1. 朋友很渴，你建议他喝水。 A. Why not drink some water? B. You need to sleep. C. Let’s clean the room. 题型 4：补全对话 1. A: I’m sad. B: You can __________________________. 1. A: I can’t do my homework. B: Why not __________________________? 1. A: I’m thirsty. B: You can __________________________. 1. A: I want to play sports. B: Let’s __________________________. 1. A: I always get up late. B: You need to __________________________. 题型 5：连词成句 1. play / Let’s / football ________________________________ 1. read / not / Why / this book ________________________________ 1. can / You / your teacher / ask / for help ________________________________ 1. need to / You / your homework / finish ________________________________ 1. go / Let’s / to school ________________________________ 题型 6：改写句子 1. You can read this book. 改为 Why not...? ________________________________ 1. Why not ask your teacher for help? 改为 You can... ________________________________ 1. You can drink some water. 改为 Why not...? ________________________________ 1. Let’s play football. 改为中文： ________________________________ 1. You need to finish your homework first. 改为中文： ________________________________ 六、容易混淆专项练习 题型 1：选 Let’s、Why not、You can 或 You need to 1. ______ play football together.让我们一起踢足球吧。 1. ______ ask your teacher for help?为什么不向老师求助呢？ 1. ______ drink some water.你可以喝点水。 1. ______ finish your homework first.你需要先完成作业。 1. ______ read this storybook?为什么不读这本故事书呢？ 1. ______ go to the park.让我们去公园吧。 1. ______ talk to your friend.你可以和你的朋友谈谈。 1. ______ get up early.你需要早点起床。 题型 2：选出错误的一项 A. Let’s play football. B. Let’s to play football. C. Let’s go home. A. Why not read this book? B. Why not to read this book? C. Why not ask your teacher? A. You can go home. B. You can to go home. C. You can drink water. A. You need to finish homework. B. You need finish homework. C. You need to study hard. A. Why not help him? B. You can help him. C. You can helps him. 七、答案 一、Let’s 题型 1： 1. A 1. A 1. B 1. A 1. A 题型 2： 1. play 1. study 1. drink 1. go 1. look at 题型 3： 1. 错误，Let’s play football. 1. 正确 1. 错误，Let’s read books. 1. 正确 1. 错误，Let’s do homework. 题型 4： 1. Let’s play football. 1. Let’s read this book. 1. Let’s go to school. 1. Let’s drink some water. 1. Let’s study English together. 题型 5： 1. A 1. B 1. A 1. A 1. A 二、Why not 题型 1： 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 题型 2： 1. play 1. finish 1. help 1. drink 1. sing 题型 3： 1. Why not ask your teacher for help? 1. Why not read this book? 1. Why not go to bed early? 1. Why not drink some water? 1. Why not play football after school? 题型 4： 1. B 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 题型 5： 1. Why not read this storybook? 1. Why not ask your teacher for help? 1. Why not drink some water? 1. Why not go to bed early? 1. Why not help your friend? 三、You can 题型 1： 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 题型 2： 1. play 1. call 1. read 1. drink 1. do 题型 3： 1. You can ask your teacher for help. 1. You can drink some water. 1. You can have a rest. 1. You can talk to your mother. 1. You can read English every day. 题型 4： 1. 去掉 to，You can ask your teacher for help. 1. reads 改为 read，You can read this book. 1. drinking 改为 drink，You can drink some water. 1. 正确 1. helps 改为 help，You can help your friend. 题型 5： 1. 你可以向你的老师求助。 1. 你可以读这本故事书。 1. 你可以喝点水。 1. 你可以休息一下。 1. 你可以和你的妈妈谈谈。 四、You need to 题型 1： 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 题型 2： 1. finish 1. get 1. drink 1. clean 1. study 题型 3： 1. 错误，You need to finish your homework. 1. 正确 1. 错误，You need to go to school early. 1. 正确 1. 错误，You need to drink water. 题型 4： 1. finish your homework 1. go to school 1. study 1. clean 1. listen to 题型 5： 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 五、混合练习 题型 1： 1. A 1. B 1. A 1. A 1. A 题型 2： 1. A 1. B 1. A 1. A 1. A 题型 3： 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 1. A 题型 4：参考答案 1. You can talk to your mother. 1. Why not ask your teacher for help? 1. You can drink some water. 1. Let’s play football. 1. You need to get up early. 题型 5： 1. Let’s play football. 1. Why not read this book? 1. You can ask your teacher for help. 1. You need to finish your homework. 1. Let’s go to school. 题型 6： 1. Why not read this book? 1. You can ask your teacher for help. 1. Why not drink some water? 1. 让我们踢足球吧。 1. 你需要先完成你的作业。 六、易混专项 题型 1： 1. Let’s 1. Why not 1. You can 1. You need to 1. Why not 1. Let’s 1. You can 1. You need to 题型 2： 1. B 1. B 1. B 1. B 1. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $