语法填空易错题分类 2027届高考英语一轮复习

**基本信息** 聚焦语法填空核心考点，按九模块系统编排，覆盖词形转换、从句分析等关键语法点，通过典型例题夯实基础，提升语言运用与逻辑分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |易错题|12题|考查介词、连词等高频易错点|从基础词汇搭配到语境逻辑衔接| |固定搭配|9题|介词短语及动词短语搭配|强调语言知识的积累与应用| |语境词形转换|7题|词性转换及派生|体现语法规则在语境中的灵活运用| |句子成分分析|9题|从句、代词及句式结构|构建语法结构与句意理解的关联| |代词|4题|指示代词及物主代词|强化代词指代的准确性与逻辑性| |谓语非谓语|22题|动词时态、语态及非谓语形式|覆盖动词用法的核心语法体系| |状语从句省略|5题|分词作状语的省略结构|简化复杂句式，提升语境分析能力| |动词名词转化|16题|词类转换及派生词|拓展词汇运用的深度与广度| |冠词|7题|定冠词、不定冠词用法|构建冠词使用的语法规则体系|

语法填空错题分类整理 班级：_____________________ 姓名：_____________________ 一、易错题 1. He refused donations, relying instead __________ school scholarships. His mother, who named him “Zhongwang” (meaning “the hope of all”), taught him always to look forward. 2. The new sports are easier for new players to start, __________ other traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, which usually require strict and complicated rules. 3. “The”. It’s omnipresent; we can’t imagine English without it. But it’s not much to look at. It isn’t descriptive or inspiring. Technically, it’s meaningless. __________ this bland and harmless-seeming word could be one of the most potent in the English language. 4. ....“as not only does the project have complex geological conditions and high drilling difficulty, __________ high demand in quality with a tight construction schedule is another challenge we have to take into account.” 5. The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, __________ Dragon- Head- Raising Festival, falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar every year and generally recognizes the start of spring and farming. 6. Tofu balls are one of the __________ (favorite) for them. 7. Table tennis is a great family sport with minimal risks of injuries. This game allows players to compete __________ putting much pressure on their ankles, back or knees. Individuals with injuries in these body parts can play table tennis without fear. 8. According to evaluation by the Palace Museum in Beijing, his jiyouhuang pieces are better than the Qing Dynasty __________ (original) in quality. 9. Around 1,000 publishers and 30,000 __________ (professional) attended this year’s London Book Fair. 10. The rising prominence of robotaxis has drawn _________ (complain) from taxi drivers as they fear that their jobs might be replaced by driverless ride-hailing cars, ____________ (give) that the fees for robotaxis are typically cheaper than ____________ of traditional taxis. 11. _____________ his outstanding international achievements, Yang always maintained a deep connection with China. 12. After returning to China, as the first Chinese female architect in modern times, Lin(林徽因) achieved great success in architectural history, design, and education _______ war and disease. on; unlike; Yet/But; but ; or; favorites; without; originals; professionals; complaints; given; those ; Despite; Despite 二、固定搭配 13. But _____________these microchips, a computer can make the call with perfect precision every time. 14. Now the pygmy hippo (侏儒河马), named Moo Deng, has an official song and video released ____________ several languages for her fans worldwide. 15. However, her journey was not easy. Even though she had a lot of experience and could speak five languages, Alvarez started working for TVE in Madrid in 2004 and had to wait years _____________ becoming a correspondent. 16. Its goal is to fight against food waste by offering surplus(剩余的) unsold food from nearby stores and restaurants _____________ a reduced price. 17. It is a way of converting gravitational potential energy ________ kinetic energy. 18. The earliest history can ___________(trace) back to the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and by the 20s and 30s of the 20th century, there were more than 3,000 watchtowers ________ its peak, and 1,833 are still well preserved. 19. From traditional artworks, including wood carving, paper cutting and folk dances, ________ different martial arts from the Miao ethnic group, the festival has woven in cultural heritage, enriching the culinary showcase with energetic cultural activities.  20. Many young people in Xiamen ____________ (inspire) by this traditional tea culture, regard the practice of tea drinking ____________a way to reconnect with their roots. 21. The show led to renewed passion among audiences ________ traditional Chinese art and culture. with; in; before; at；into; be traced; at ; to ; inspired; as; for 三、语境下词形转换 22. They’ve also pushed so many boundaries by creating integration dishes, blending classic Chinese cooking with elements from other cultures, thus making Chinese cuisine more ____________ (approach) while maintaining its authenticity. 23. Now they have a new weapon _____________ (invite) to many citizens: noise cameras. 24. Chinese people ________________ (make) sauces using fermented (发酵) meat and fish since around 300 BCE, and historians believe the first version of ketchup was a kind of sauce, made from _____________ (salt) and fermented fishes. 25. The enthusiasm that writers Yu Hua and Su Tong brought to the livestream was so heated and ___________ (continue) that Dong extended the one-hour program to l50 minutes. 26. Washing hands frequently can effectively prevent bacterial _______ (infect) because it removes harmful germs. 27. The situation is ________(stable) and potentially dangerous. 28. Apart from completing her art courses as well as most of ______ required architecture courses, Lin also worked as a teaching assistant in architectural design and outperformed most of her male peers ______________   (academic). approachable; inviting; have made; salted; continuous; infection; unstable; the; academically 四、句子成分分析+句意理解 29. According to China Central Television, the China Traditional Culture Museum alone hosted nearly 500 events this summer, a daily average (attend)_____________surpassing 13,000, most of _____________ were teenagers and young adults.   30. “It’s a matter of disappearing from the surface of this Earth,” Kausea Natano, the prime minister, said in September. So Tuvalu is now asking a different question: _____________ can it continue existing if that happens? 31. Nearly 1,200 young people participated in a study by Houlang Research Institute, more than 93 percent of _____________ born after 2000 are interested in urban sports. 32. Whether one was more of an “explorer” than the other depends on _____________ we define exploration—either as discovering unknown lands _______as expanding a nation’s influence through sea voyages.  33. The ball should only bounce once on one side of the table ______ the players hit it back to the other side. 34. It was not until the 17th and 18th centuries _____________ fish sauce came back into fashion thanks to traders moving between China and Southeast Asia, _____________ it was known as kecap or ketjap. 35. It all started when Zelalem traveled to China in 2017 ________ he studied international law for four years in the city of Huangshi, Central China’s Hubei Province. 36. Harvest’s editor-in-chief Cheng Yongxin said throughout the hard times _____________ (face) all printed publications, the magazine has never run any advertisements, ________ in the words of one of its founders, Ba Jin, “readers come to us for literature, not for ads”. 37. Growing up on the campus of Tsinghua University, _____________ his father taught mathematics, he developed a deep love for science. He later went to the United States for further studies in 1945. attendance；whom; how; whom; how; or ; before; that; where; where; facing; because; where 班级：_____________________ 姓名：_____________________ 五、代词 38. Moo Deng — which means “bouncy pork” in Thai — is a kind of meatball. The name, chosen by fans on social media, is similar to _____________ of her two brothers: Moo Toon (stewed (炖制的) pork) and Moo Waan (sweet pork). 39. Lozanov’s instructional technique is based on the evidence that the connections made in the brain through unconscious processing are more durable than _____________ made through conscious processing. 40. They were also less likely to die prematurely compared with _______ who rarely walked that long at once. 41. The students returned to school with a sense of achievement, a feeling of _____ (they) helping people in need. those; those; those; their 六、谓语、非谓语动词 42. “The country’s largest offshore airport is rising slowly from the sea level like the sunrise in the east,”_____________(read) a post by Dalian Jinzhou Bay International on Chinese social media platform WeChat. 43. China’s aviation _____________ (boom) fast, new airports are a key part and surprisingly, the country is on track to pass the United States and become the world’s largest air travel market. 44. New sports begin to thrive with great attention _________ (pay) in support of national fitness. 45. As well as listing some behaviour ___________ (avoid), Cybulskie shared tips on how to be an attentive dining partner. 46. These ingredients combine ____________ (create) a treat inspired by a classic Middle Eastern dessert. 47. Commanding a vast fleet (舰队), he followed ____________ (establish) trade routes, visiting known lands in Southeast Asia, the Indian Ocean, and the east coast of Africa. 48. Surfing is a water sport in which athletes stand on surfboards, or use webs, kneeling boards, inflatable rubber pads, rowing boats, kayaks, etc., _________(ride) the waves. 49. Tennis is believed __________________(originate) in the monastic cloisters in northern France in the 12th century. 50. At the local hospitals, doctors also raced against time to save lives. Currently, there are six medical teams comprising over 40 personnel __________ (provide) support at the People’s Hospital of Linxia, while nurses have been mobilized from other hospitals. 51. Over the past few years, the museum _________________(commit) to collecting, preserving, researching and displaying the history and culture of Chinese Americans. 52. This is the heart of Cantonese cuisine, a culinary (烹饪的) tradition that ________________ (develop) over centuries and celebrated for its charm and flavor. 53. Dong is their ___________(prefer) choice and a deserving host. 54. More often than not, ______________ (motivate) students to develop a deep connection with the Chinese culture, Chinese history _____________ (integrate) into the calligraphy and painting lessons in Feng’s class. 55. ________________ (expose) to nuclear radiation, even for a short while, may do great harm to one’s health. 56. These works are not merely art on walls. They are witnesses of time,___________　　　　 (reflect) times, civilizations, and beliefs.  57. At the time, many researchers _____________ (convince) that immune tolerance only developed due to ___________ (potential) harmful immune cells. 58. Over the past few years, their discoveries ____________ (lay) the foundation for a new field of research and spurred the ___________ (pursue) of regulatory T cell-centered therapeutics in areas like cancer, autoimmune disease and organ transplantation. 59. According to Euro news, a European television news network, one idea ___________(involve) pumping sun-blocking particles (粒子) into the upper atmosphere. 60. He is a lawyer and works on cases ______________(involve) environmental crimes. 61. Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building __________ (lie) all over the place. 62. In 1924,with her admission application to the architecture program of the University of Pennsylvania ____________(reject), Lin had to study in the only department ________ accepted female students—the School of Fine Arts. reads; booming; paid; to avoid; to create; established; to ride; to have originated; providing; has been committed; has developed; preferred; to motivate; is integrated; Being exposed\Exposure; reflecting; were convinced; potentially; have laid; pursuit; involves\will involve; involving; lying; rejected; that 七、状语从句的省略 63. Once ____________ (accomplish), it will become the world’s largest airport on an artificial island, surpassing both Hong Kong International Airport (HKG) and Japan’s Kansai Airport (KIX). 64. If _________(approve), the next film is expected to introduce major narrative changes, including a surprising new narrator. 65. If _________(approve), the PillBot could be available by 2026.  66. Misunderstanding arising from the lack of communication unless __________ (handle) properly, may lead to serious problems. 67. Alcohol can do harm to the liver if ___________ (consume) in large quantities . accomplished; approved; approved; handled; consumed 八、动词名词转化词 68. The cameras ___________ (pair) with a sound meter to detect noise of at least 85 decibels (分贝) from a source 50 ft or more away have recently been fixed on certain streets in Manhattan’s wealthy Upper West Side. 69. In the medieval period, manners proved more important than today and ______________ (prize) particularly by social climbers, because a firm grasp of manners was a way of standing out from the crowd: “It showed you were worldly and educated, and ready to hang out with the most important people of the day.” 70. For instance, the National Museum of China has made moon cakes __________ (theme) around the traditional myth of Chang’ e and the jade rabbit. 71. In contrast, Columbus set out with the specific aim of ___________ (journey) westward to reach the East Indies. 72. Instead, his 1492 voyage led him to the Americas, _______ encounter that greatly reshaped global history by initiating European exploration and colonization (殖民地化) of new lands. 73. Earthen construction, with a rich history in regions like northern China, has long provided fire-resistant, temperature-regulating homes, ____________(evidence) by China’s ancient underground cave homes and mud-brick houses with natural materials. 74. The success led media __________ (critic) to see a light in the future of serious writing. 75. On a typical Saturday morning, a diverse group of Ethiopian-Chinese language enthusiasts from varied _______ (walk) of life are eagerly absorbed in practicing Chinese dialogues inside one of the small yet lively classrooms that are colorfully decorated with Chinese characters and cultural elements in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia. 76. Cantonese cuisine highly ________ (value) fresh ingredients (食材) and simple cooking methods and _________ (cook) in Guangdong believe that the natural flavors of the ingredients should shine through. 77. This idea __________(brief) the challenge of translating everyday experiences into scientific inquiry. 78. Since ChatGPT was released to the public in November 2022, we’ve seen that artificial intelligence ___________(favor) certain words. 班级：_____________________ 姓名：_____________________ 79. Liu Chengming, aged 32, director of the Shanghai-based sustainable brand Naze Naze, guides local weavers (编织工) to create fabrics. Then, brand designers perfect ________ into handbags and blankets, ideal for ladies seeking ___________ (warm) in airconditioned rooms. 80. By the time his parents arrived at the hospital, he ______________　(wheel) into the operating room. 81. Since its debut in 2015, the show _______________ (stage) over 800 times, with a total performance duration exceeding 80, 000 minutes, attracting audiences in more than 200 cities around the globe. 82. How to cool the planet ________________(trouble) scientists in the last decades. 83. For local visitors, the exhibition offers a rare opportunity ___________(view) Pompeian relics without traveling overseas. 84. The exhibition, ________ (title) “Meet Pompeii: The Eternal City,” features more than 130 artifacts, including frescoes, sculptures, and bronze items and gold ware. paired; were prized; themed; journeying; an; evidenced; critics; walks; values; cooks; briefs; favors; them; warmth; had been wheeled; has been staged; has troubled\has been troubling; to view; titled 九、冠词 85. On the other hand, ________ lecturer at Columbia University expressed concern about the surveillance (监视) capabilities of noise cameras. 86. While little is known about Wu herself, her recipes have become ______ source of pride for Chinese cuisine. 87. The introduction into China of Central Asian-style flat breads, like the kind used in roujiamo, is often credited to Ban Chao, _______ Chinese general who spent more than 30 years ___________ (battle) an association of tribes during the 1st century. 88. Pan Helin, a member of the Ministry of Industry and Information, said, “Currently, driverless cars will not pose ______ challenge to the traditional taxis sector because people are only inclined to experience this emerging technology, and the number of robotaxis is still far smaller.” 89. Recently, the Hunan Acrobatic（杂技) Art Theater marked an incredible milestone by presenting its 800th global tour performance of _______ original acrobatic drama, Dream Journey: Mysterious Xiangxi, in Spain. 90. “To educate a girl is to change the destiny (命运) of three generations,” Zhang said. ___________ 64-year-old teacher from southwest China’s Yunnan Province was presented __________ the July 1 Medal by Xi Jinping at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday. 91. Pompeii,situated between Naples and the Amalfi Coast, is _______ UNESCO World Heritage Site. a; a; a; battling; a; the; The; with; a; —　1　— 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $