Unit 8 Section A (4a-4d) 课件 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦主谓一致核心语法，涵盖不定代词、并列结构、集合名词等用法。课堂导入通过运动主题句子激活旧知，新知学习以句子分析为支架，从词汇解析到句型讲解逐步构建知识脉络。 其亮点在于词根词缀法助力词汇学习提升学习能力，小组讨论结合报告撰写锻炼语言能力与思维品质，分层作业和清晰小结强化学习效果。例如用kung fu报告融入文化意识，学生能提升综合语言运用能力，教师可高效实施分层教学。

Unit8 More than a Game Section A What do we like sports events? 第4课时 (4a-4d) 目录 词汇学习 Vocabulary 课堂导入 Lead in 新知学习 Knowledge 巩固习题 Exercise 课堂小结 Summary 课后作业 Homework VOCABULARY 1.ceremony (/ ser m ni/) |词根 ceremon‑(仪式) 典礼;仪式 2.neither (/ na (r)/) |否定前缀 nei‑ conj. 两者都不 adv. 也不 3.nor (/n (r)/) |否定词根 conj.&adv. 也不 4.neither … nor …|固定搭配 既不…… 也不…… 5.try out|固定短语 参加选拔;试用 6.unique (/ju ni k/) |uni‑(单一)+‑que 形容词后缀 独一无二的;罕见的 7.bouldering (/ b ld r /) |boulder (巨石)+‑ing 名词后缀 攀岩 8.compete (/k m pi t/) |com‑(共同)+pet (追逐) 参加比赛;竞争 9.compete against|固定短语 与…… 竞争 TRANSLATE: At the opening ceremony, he will neither try out bouldering nor compete against others for this unique chance. 翻译: 在开幕式典礼上,他既不参加攀岩选拔,也不为这个独一无二的机会和别人竞争。 LEAD IN Tennis requires strength and skill. He enjoys watching figure skating. Everybody is looking forward to the relay. That is the opening ceremony. Two are enough for the team. Both kung fu and boxing are popular. Doing ski jumping is really exciting. To try your best is important. What they do is not easy. Subjects Verbs 4a Read the sentences. Circle the subjects and underline the verbs. Everybody is looking forward to the 4 100 m relay. Both are quite fast. Either Wang Yaming or Adam is a possible choice. The Winter Olympics start next month. Neither is really suitable for me. My family also watch/watches team sports together. 句 1:Everybody is looking forward to the 4 100 m relay. 主语:Everybody(不定代词) 知识点:everybody 不定代词,词义 “每个人”,语法上作单数主语。 主谓一致:主语单数 谓语用单数 is。 易错: Everybody are … 翻译:每个人都期待 4 100 米接力赛。 句 2:Both are quite fast. 主语:Both(不定代词) 知识点:both 表示 “两者都”,作主语,视为复数。 主谓一致:主语复数 谓语用复数 are。 翻译:两者都相当快。 句 3:Either Wang Yaming or Adam is a possible choice. 主语:Either Wang Yaming or Adam(either…or…并列主语) 知识点:either…or… 要么…… 要么……,遵循就近原则。 主谓一致:靠近谓语的主语是Adam(单数),所以谓语用单数is。 翻译:王亚明或者亚当都是合适人选。 句 4:The Winter Olympics start next month. 主语:The Winter Olympics(专有名词) 知识点:Olympics 永远是复数形式,作主语,谓语用复数。 主谓一致:复数主语 谓语用复数 start。 陷阱:中文 “冬奥会” 是一个活动,但英语单词本身是复数,动词要用复数。 翻译:冬奥会下个月开幕。 句 5:Neither is really suitable for me. 主语:Neither(不定代词) 知识点:neither(两者都不)作主语,看作单数。 主谓一致:单数主语 谓语用单数 is。 翻译:两者都不太适合我。 句 6:My family also watch / watches team sports together. 主语:My family(集合名词) 知识点:集合名词family有两层含义 指家里的家庭成员(强调一个个的人) 复数含义 谓语用 watch 指整个家庭这个整体单位 单数含义 谓语用 watches 翻译:我的家人 / 全家一起观看团体运动项目。 4b 1. Tennis (require) strength and skill. 2. Both kung fu and boxing (be) popular sports among young people. 3. Neither winning nor losing (be) everything in the Olympics. It’s about doing your best. 4. Athletes train for years to try out for the Olympics, and each (have) a unique story. 5. Everyone (look) forward to the opening ceremony. It is always a great event. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. are requires is has looks Ann: Hey, do you know what “sport climbing” is? It (be) one of the newest sports in the Olympic Games. Jim: Really? Tell me more about it. Ann: Sure. It (come) from traditional rock climbing and is divided into three different types: speed climbing, bouldering, and lead climbing. Jim: I see. What (be) the rules? 4c Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. comes is are Ann: Well, each type (be) different. In bouldering, there (be) no safety ropes. But in lead climbing, athletes (wear) ropes. In speed climbing, climbers (have) to compete against the clock. Jim: Oh, I see. Each event (sound) difficult to me. Ann: Yes, they all (require) a lot of training. is are wear sounds have require 4d •Both/All of us agree/think •Our group think/thinks •Everyone/Nobody in the group •Neither/None of us Discuss what sports you would like to add to the Olympic sports list. Then make a report to the class. Our group’s report Today our group will talk about a sport we want to add to the Olympics. We hope kung fu can be one of the Olympic events. Everyone in our group thinks kung fu is wonderful. It has a long history. It needs not only physical strength but also good skills. Many people around the world enjoy it. None of us hate this sport. It can show our traditional culture to the whole world. So we would like to see kung fu at the Olympic Games. Thank you! 一、动词适当形式填空 Neither of the two games (be) easy for new players. Both of the athletes (train) hard every day. Everyone in our class (hope) to watch the opening ceremony. Either you or your brother (take) part in the sports meeting. Each of the players (have) his own dream. My family (enjoy) watching sports together. is train hopes takes has enjoys EXERCISE 二、句型改写 1.Both students like skiing.(改为否定,用 neither) Neither of the students likes skiing. 2.Either Tom or his sister joins the club.(改为一般疑问句) Does either Tom or his sister join the club? 3.All the group members think it is a good sport.(用 everyone 改写) Everyone in the group thinks it is a good sport. 三、汉译英 我们每个人都期待奥运会。 Each of us is looking forward to the Olympics. 2.篮球和排球都很受年轻人欢迎。(both…and…) Both basketball and volleyball are popular among young people. 3.要么是我,要么是我的同学将要参加接力赛。(either…or…) Either I or my classmate will take part in the relay race. 四、语段填空 Every one of us (love) sports. Neither running nor jumping (be) boring. Both my brother and I (like) watching the Winter Olympics. Each sport (have) its beauty. Either my parents or my grandma often (watch) games with us. My family (have) great fun when we watch sports. have loves is like has watches 一、语法:主谓一致 不定代词作主语 everybody /everyone/each /neither/nobody 作主语,谓语动词用单数。 both 作主语,谓语动词用复数。 either…or… 要么…… 要么……;neither…nor… 既不…… 也不…… 遵循就近原则:谓语动词单复数看离它最近的主语。 集合名词 family /group 强调整体,谓语用单数;强调里面每一个成员,谓语用复数。 专有名词(赛事、书名等)作主语视为单数;Olympics 作主语常用复数。 SUMMARY 二、重点例句 Everybody is looking forward to the relay. 每个人都期待接力赛。 Either A or B is a possible choice. 要么 A 要么 B 是可选人选。 Neither is really suitable for me. 两者都不适合我。 Both are quite fast. 两个人都很快。 My family watch /watches team sports together. 我的家人一起观看团体运动。 【基础层|全体必做】 1. 记牢规则:everybody/each/neither 用单数;both 用复数;either…or… 就近原则。 2. 翻译背诵 3 个核心例句,每个语法点仿写 1 个句子。 【提升层|中等选做】 写 4 句话,描述身边人运动爱好,用上 both /everyone。 【拓展层|学有余力选做】 写一小段 80 词左右英文报告,谈论想新增的奥运项目,至少用到两个主谓一致句型。 HOMEWORK $