Unit 4 My Favourite Subject短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空)-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)

2026-08-28
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乐学英语
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级上册Unit 4主题,通过14篇短文填空(6篇选词+8篇语法)系统训练学科相关词汇辨析与语法应用,强化语境中的语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空|6篇|方框选词(每词限用一次),考查词汇辨析与语境匹配|围绕学科主题,覆盖名词(subject/class)、形容词(interesting/useful)、连词(but/because)等核心词汇,构建“词汇辨析-语境应用”逻辑| |语法填空|8篇|无提示词填空,考查语法规则(时态/词性转换/介词等)|以学科表达为载体,整合动词形式(have/study)、形容词转换(health→healthy)、介词搭配(on/for)等语法点,形成“语法规则-情境运用”链条|

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2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版2024) Unit 4 My Favourite Subject短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空) (1) 1.am 2.says 3.useful 4.but 5.and 6.subject 7.Our 8.an 9.interesting 10.classes 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己星期五的课程。 【详解】1.句意:星期五我很忙。空处缺少be动词构成系表结构,句子为一般现在时,主语为I,系动词用am。故填am。 2.句意:老师说它很有用,但我认为它很难。空处缺少谓语动词,结合“but I think it is difficult”及备选词可知,此处应该表达老师说的内容,say“说”符合,主语是“The teacher”,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故填says。 3.句意:老师说它很有用,但我认为它很难。根据“but I think it is difficult.”结合备选单词,此处应该是老师说数学很有用,useful“有用的”符合。故填useful。 4.句意:它很难,但是很有趣。“difficult”和“interesting”存在转折,用转折连词but连接。故填but。 5.句意:它很容易且有趣。“easy”和“fun”为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。 6.句意:它是我最喜欢的科目。It代指Chinese,语文是一门学科,subject“学科,科目”符合,此处用单数形式。故填subject。 7.句意:我们的语文老师王老师很有趣。空处缺少形容词物主代词,表达我们的语文老师,we的形容词物主代词为our,首字母大写。故填Our。 8.句意:我的最后一堂课13:50结束,但在那之后我有一节两个小时的美术课。根据“art lesson”及备选词可知,表示一节两小时的美术课,art是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故填an。 9.句意:它真的很有趣!空处位于is后,应填形容词作表语;主语是It,指“art lesson”,结合备选词,此处指课程很有趣,interesting符合语境。故填interesting。 10.句意:你的课是什么时候?根据上文可知作者介绍了自己一天的课程,因此此处也与课程相关,class“课”,此处应用复数形式,故填classes。 (2) 11.different 12.subjects 13.because 14.makes 15.and 16.with 17.but 18.study 19.sports 20.so 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的五位同学喜欢的科目。 【详解】11.句意:我们在同一所学校,但我们很不一样。根据“We are in the same school but”可知,此处表示转折,即“几个人很不同”,different“不同的”,形容词作表语。故填different。 12.句意:让我来告诉你他们喜欢什么科目。根据“John’s favourite subject is computer.”、“Jack likes art best”、“Mary likes English”、“Bob thinks maths is difficult,…he likes maths best.”以及“David likes PE”可知,此处介绍了五位同学喜欢的科目。subject“科目”符合题意,此处用其复数形式。故填subjects。 13.句意:杰克最喜欢美术,因为他非常喜欢画画。根据“Jack likes art best…he likes drawing pictures very much.”可知,空后介绍了杰克喜欢美术的原因,应该用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 14.句意:画画也使他快乐。根据“he likes drawing pictures very much”可知,画画使他快乐。make“使”符合题意,动名词作主语,谓语动词用其三单式。故填makes。 15.句意:她英语说得很好,她想帮助她的朋友学英语。空处前后表示并列,应该用连词and连接。故填and。 16.句意:她想帮助她的朋友学英语。help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故填with。 17.句意:鲍勃认为数学很难,但他最喜欢数学。空处前后表示转折,应该用but连接。故填but。 18.句意:他需要很多时间来学习这门学科。根据“He does maths homework slowly.”可知,他需要很多时间来学习这门学科。study“学习”符合题意,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填study。 19.句意:大卫喜欢体育,因为他喜欢运动。根据“David likes PE because he likes playing…”并结合备选词可知,大卫喜欢做运动。play sports“进行体育运动”。故填sports。 20.句意:我每周六和他一起打球,所以我很健康强壮。根据“I play ball games with him every Saturday…I am healthy and strong.”可知,作者因每周六打球,所以非常健康强壮。so“所以”符合题意。故填so。 (3) 21.because 22.well 23.after 24.students 25.watch 26.but 27.helps 28.useful 29.difficult 30.finds 【导语】本文作者刘英主要介绍了自己最喜欢的科目以及自己最好的朋友皮特最喜欢的科目。 【详解】21.句意:我喜欢学习它,因为我认为它很有趣。根据“My favourite subject is English. I like to learn it, …I think it’s fun.”可知,后句描述的是原因,应该用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 22.句意:我英语说得很好。根据“I can speak English…”可知,此处指的是英语说得好,此处用副词well修饰动词。故填well。 23.句意:放学后我经常唱英文歌。根据“I often sing them…school.”可知,此处表示放学后唱歌,after意为“在……之后”,介词。故填after。 24.句意:每周三下午,我都去那里,和不同班级的其他学生一起学习英语。根据“Every Wednesday afternoon I go there and learn English with other…from different classes.”可知,此处说的是和其他学生一起学习英语,students意为“学生”。故填students。 25.句意:我们经常看英语电影和读英语书。根据“…English movies”可知,此处说的是看英语电影,watch意为“看”,主语是we,句子时态是一般现在时,此处用动词原形。故填watch。 26.句意:我认为数学很无聊,但是我最好的朋友彼得最喜欢数学。根据“my best friend Peter likes maths best.”可知,此处表示转折,应该用转折连词but。故填but。 27.句意:他经常帮我学数学。help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”,固定词组,主语是he,谓语动词用单数第三人称helps。故填helps。 28.句意:他认为数学既有用又有趣。根据“He thinks maths is…and interesting.”可知,此处说的是数学既有用又有趣,useful意为“有用的”,形容词作表语。故填useful。 29.句意:他喜欢做数学难题。根据“maths problems”可知,此处说的是数学难题,difficult意为“难的”,形容词作定语。故填difficult。 30.句意:当他找到解决问题的方法时,他非常高兴。根据“…the ways to work them out”可知,此处说的是找到好的方法去解决,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单数第三人称finds。故填finds。 (4) 31.are 32.him 33.classes 34.first 35.Chinese 36.for 37.because 38.an 39.finishes 40.really 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike的个人基本情况以及学校上课的科目等。 【详解】31.句意:我的老师和同学对我很好。此空应填be动词。根据“My teachers and classmates”可知主语是复数,be动词应用are,故填are。 32.句意:我非常喜欢他。此空是代指史密斯先生,he“他”,是人称代词主格形式,空前是动词,此处应用宾格形式,故填him。 33.句意:我们每天有八节课。根据“five in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知,是指八节课,class“课”,是可数名词,空前有eight修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填classes。 34.句意:我们的第一节课是早上8点。根据“Our...class is at 8:00 in the morning”可知,是指第一节课,first“第一”符合语境,故填first。 35.句意:我们有一些科目,比如英语、数学、语文、美术好体育。根据“some subjects like English, math,”可知是指科目,结合选词可知,此处是指语文科目,Chinese“语文”,故填Chinese。 36.句意:我总是向我的体育老师寻求帮助。固定短语ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”,故填for。 37.句意:我不喜欢历史,因为它很无聊。根据“I don’t like history...it is boring. ”可知后句是前句的原因,应用because“因为”连接,故填because。 38.句意:午饭后,我有两个小时的美术课。根据“I have...art lesson for two hours”可知,此处是指有一节两小时的美术课,an“一个”,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,故填an。 39.句意:我的学校在16:30放学。根据“After school,”可知,是指放学。finish“完成”,是动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词应用三单形式,故填finishes。 40.句意:真的很放松。此空应填副词修饰形容词,really“真正地”符合语境,故填really。 (5) 41.but 42.favourite/favorite 43.useful 44.teacher 45.because 46.for 47.me 48.on 49.exciting 50.other 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者与Kitty、Dave之间的友谊,以及他们各自喜欢的学科和原因。 【详解】41.句意:我们在同一所学校上学,但我们不在同一个班级。根据空前“in the same school”和空后“not in the same class”可知,此处存在转折关系,应用but“但是”连接句子。故填but。 42.句意:Kitty最喜欢的科目是地理。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处是指最喜欢的学科;考查favorite“最喜欢的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“subject”。故填favorite/favourite。 43.句意:她认为这是一门很有用的科目。结合空前不定冠词“a”和备选词汇可知,此处是指一门很有用的学科;考查useful“有用的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“subject”。故填useful。 44.句意:格林先生是她的地理老师。结合“Mr. Green”和备选词汇可知,此处是指格林先生是地理老师;考查teacher“老师,教师”,名词;这里是指她的地理老师,应用名词单数形式。故填teacher。 45.句意:戴夫喜欢数学,因为他对数字很在行。分析句子结构可知,“he is good with numbers”是他喜欢数学的原因,应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 46.句意:但对我来说,数学很难。结合“it is difficult … me”和备选词汇可知,此处是指对于我来说,数学很难;考查for“对(某人)来说”,介词,常用于It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做……”,固定句型,for后接不定式的逻辑主语。故填for。 47.句意:所以戴夫经常帮助我学习数学。结合语境和备选词汇可知,作者认为数学难,所以此处是指戴夫帮助作者学数学;考查I“我”,人称代词主格,这里应用其宾格形式me“我”作动词“helps”的宾语。故填me。 48.句意:我星期二下午有历史课。结合空后“Tuesday afternoon”和备选词汇可知,此处是指周二下午,是具体某一天的下午,应用介词on。故填on。 49.句意:因为体育很令人兴奋。结合“I like PE.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指作者喜欢体育课是因为它令人兴奋;考查excite“使兴奋”,动词;这里应用其形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”,用来描述体育课的情况,在句中作表语。故填exciting。 50.句意:亲爱的朋友们,你们还喜欢哪些科目?结合“What … subjects”和备选词汇可知,此处是指其他什么科目;考查other“其他的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“subjects”。故填other。 (6) 51.are 52.him 53.classes 54.first 55.Chinese 56.for 57.helps 58.because 59.classmates 60.have 61.really 【导语】本文介绍了迈克在学校的老师、课程、喜好学科等校园生活。 【详解】51.句意:我的老师和同学们对我很好。根据“My teachers and classmates...nice to me.”可知,此处需填be动词。结合备选词,are符合be nice to sb.“对某人好”的结构,主语是复数。故填are。 52.句意:我非常喜欢他。根据“My favourite teacher is Mr Smith. He is great fun.I love ...”可知,此处需填宾格代词作宾语。此处指代Mr Smith,用he的宾格him。故填him。 53.句意:我们每天有八节课——上午五节,下午三节。根据“We have eight ... every day”可知,此处需填可数名词复数。结合备选词,class“课”符合语境。故填classes。 54.句意:我们的第一节课在早上8点。根据“Our ... class is at 8:00 in the morning.”可知,此处需填序数词。结合备选词,first“第一”符合语境。故填first。 55.句意:我们有一些科目,比如英语、数学、语文、美术和体育。根据“some subjects like English, maths, ..., art and PE”可知,此处需填学科类名词,Chinese“语文”符合语境。故填Chinese。 56.句意:对我来说打篮球不容易。根据“It’s not easy ... me to play basketball. ”可知,此处考查It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.句型。结合备选词,for“为了”符合语境。故填for。 57.句意:他很好,总是帮助我。根据“I always ask my PE teacher for help.”可知,此处需填动词。结合备选词,help“帮助”符合语境;主语是He,一般现在时中动词用helps。故填helps。 58.句意:我不喜欢历史,因为它很无聊。根据“I don’t like history ... it is boring.”可知,此处表原因。结合备选词,because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 59.句意:我在学校和我的同学一起吃午饭。根据“I have lunch with my ... at school.”可知,此处需填表示人物的名词。结合备选词,classmate“同学”符合语境,表泛指用复数形式。故填classmates。 60.句意:午饭后,我有一节两个小时的美术课。根据“After lunch, I ... an art lesson for two hours.”及可知,此处需要动词。结合备选词,have“有”符合语境;主语是I,一般现在时中动词用have。故填have。 61.句意:它真的很放松。根据“It’s...relaxing.”及可知,空处需填副词修饰形容词relaxing。结合备选词,用real的副词形式really“真正地”。故填really。 语法填空 (1) 1.because 2.and 3.to use 4.healthy 5.but 6.and 7.but 8.and 9.If 10.will make 【导语】本文围绕“我们为何学习不同学科”展开,阐述各学科的作用及面对学科学习的态度与做法。        【详解】1.句意:我喜欢历史,因为我能了解过去的故事。“喜欢历史”和“能了解过去故事”是因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。 2.句意:生物告诉我们关于植物和动物的知识。 “plants”与“animals”是并列的事物,用and连接并列成分。 3.句意:信息技术教我们使用电脑。“teach sb. to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“教某人做某事”,所以用to use。 4.句意:体育让我们保持健康。 “keep + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态”,“health”的形容词形式是 healthy。 5.句意:一些学科可能看起来很难,但它们对我们的生活很重要。 “看起来难”和“对生活重要”是转折关系,用but连接两个分句。 6.句意:我们可以学习新技能并获取新知识。 “learn new skills”与“get new knowledge”是并列的动作,用and连接。 7.句意:我不擅长一些学科,但我不会放弃。“不擅长学科”和“不放弃”是转折关系,用but连接。 8.句意:我会认真听老师讲课并向同学求助。 “listen to teachers carefully”与“ask classmates for help”是并列的行为,用and连接。 9.句意:如果我们继续努力,我们会取得很大进步。 此处引导条件状语从句,表达“如果”的含义,用If,句首单词首字母大写。 10.句意:如果我们继续努力,我们会取得很大进步。 考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以填will make。 (2) 11.on 12.her 13.has 14.those 15.useful 16.a 17.first 18.classes 19.because 20.well 【导语】本文描述了周二当天几位学生谈论各自喜欢的科目,Ella不喜欢历史但喜欢数学,Fu Xing和Peter喜欢中文,Peter还喜欢体育,最后高老师强调每门学科都很重要。 【详解】11.句意:Ella不喜欢周二,因为她每周二早上都有历史课。“Tuesday mornings”指具体某天(周二)的早晨,具体到某一天的早上用介词on。 12.句意:历史对她来说很难。“for”为介词,后需接人称代词宾格作宾语;括号内所给词“she”为主格,其宾格为her。 13.句意:她今天也有美术和地理课。空格处为谓语动词,描述客观事实(今天的课程安排),主语“She”为第三人称单数,全文为一般现在时,故填has。 14.句意:她也喜欢那些科目。空格后“subjects”为复数名词,需用指示代词修饰,表示“那些科目”;括号内所给词“that”的复数形式为those。 15.句意:她认为它非常有趣而且有用。空格处与“interesting”并列作表语,需用形容词;括号内所给词“use”为动词或名词,其形容词形式为useful,表示“有用的”。 16.句意:他也认为中文是一门有趣的科目。“subject”为可数名词单数,且“fun”以辅音音素开头,表示“一门有趣的科目”,需用不定冠词a。 17.句意:今天他第一节是中文和数学。此处表示“首先或第一节课”,需用序数词;括号内所给词“one”的序数词为first。 18.句意:他今天还有其他什么课?空格前有“other”和“What”修饰,表示“其他课程”,需用可数名词复数;括号内所给词“class”的复数为classes。 19.句意:而他的最爱是体育,因为体育对他来说很令人兴奋。前句“his favourite is PE”与后句“it’s very exciting for him”为因果关系,需用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。 20.句意:他们应该学好所有科目。空格处修饰动词“learn”,需用副词;括号内所给词“good”为形容词,其副词形式为well,表示“好地”。 (3) 21.subjects 22.because 23.my 24.to make 25.to 26.a 27.shows 28.are 29.more 30.Exactly 【导语】本文主要介绍Peter的个人情况,讲述他最喜欢的学科生物,介绍生物老师、课堂内容以及生物社团相关经历,表达自己未来想要成为生物学家的愿望。 【详解】21.句意:这学期,我有像语文、历史、数学、英语、生物等等这样的科目。本句列举多个学科,subject是可数名词,此处表示多个科目,需要使用复数形式,故填subjects。 22.句意:我最喜欢的学科是生物,因为它很有趣。本句前后分句为因果关系,后半句解释喜欢生物的原因,需要填入表原因的连词,故填because。 23.句意:贝克小姐是我的生物老师,她努力工作让课堂变得有趣。本空修饰名词biology teacher,括号内I是人称代词主格,需要转换为形容词性物主代词,故填my。 24.句意:贝克小姐是我的生物老师,她努力工作让课堂变得有趣。本句使用固定结构work hard to do sth.,意为“努力做某事”,不定式作目的状语,故填to make。 25.句意:我喜欢听她讲课。本句使用固定搭配listen to,意为“听……”,需要填入介词to,故填to。 26.句意:我认为生物是一门有用的学科。本空修饰可数名词单数subject,useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,需要填入不定冠词a,故填a。 27.句意:它就像一扇神奇的窗户,向我们展示美丽的世界。本句时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,and连接并列谓语,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,故填shows。 28.句意:我们俱乐部有10名学生。本句是there be句型,时态为一般现在时,后面10 students是复数,be动词使用are,故填are。 29.句意:我们可以更多地了解大自然。本句暗含对比,参加社团之后能了解更多关于自然的知识,括号内much要变为比较级more,learn more about意为“更多地了解……”,故填more。 30.句意:确实!我想要去发现野生动物。本空位于句首作评注性状语,括号内exact是形容词,需要转换为副词作感叹修饰,句首首字母大写,故填Exactly。 (4) 31.have 32.is 33.because 34.on 35.interesting 36.useful 37.for 38.likes 39.well 40.my 【导语】本文中Tom介绍了自己在校学习的各门学科。他最喜欢音乐,也喜爱英语,但认为数学很难,好友Lucy却觉得数学简单。他认为所有科目都要学好,十分热爱校园生活。 【详解】31.句意:我在学校有很多科目。主语“I”是第一人称,结合上下文的一般现在时,用动词原形have。 32.句意:我最喜欢的科目是音乐。主语“My favorite subject”是单数,一般现在时中be动词用is。 33.句意:我喜欢它,因为它令人放松。前后句为因果关系,because引导原因状语从句,符合语境。 34.句意:我周五下午有音乐课。“Friday afternoon”是具体某一天的下午,前面用介词on。 35.句意:她总是让她的课很有趣。此处需形容词作宾语补足语,修饰“classes”,“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”(有趣的)符合语境。 36.句意:它很有用。“It’s”说明此处需形容词作表语,“use”的形容词形式“useful”(有用的)符合语境。 37.句意:它对我来说很难。“be difficult for sb.”是固定搭配,意为“对某人来说很难”,故填for。 38.句意:我的朋友露西非常喜欢数学。主语“Lucy”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式likes。 39.句意:我们必须学好所有科目。此处需副词修饰动词“study”,“good”的副词形式为“well”,符合语境。 40.句意:我非常喜欢我的学校生活。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词“school life”,“I”的形容词性物主代词为“my”,符合语境。 (5) 41.fifth 42.is 43.relaxing 44.but 45.well 46.an 47.her 48.playing 49.finishes 50.hours 【导语】本文介绍了作者周五的学校生活,描述了当天的课程安排(音乐、数学、科学、美术、语文和体育)以及对这些课程的感受,表达了作者对周五校园生活的喜爱。 【详解】41.句意:星期五是一周的第五天。关键词“the”和“day”提示此处需填序数词;“five”的序数词为“fifth”,表示“第五”。 42.句意:我的第一节课是音乐。主语“My first class”为单数,全文时态为一般现在时,故be动词用is。 43.句意:我很喜欢它,因为它令人放松。it’s后接形容词作表语,主语“it”指代音乐课,描述课程的特性,用“relaxing”表示“令人放松的”。 44.句意:数学很难,但是很有用。“difficult”与“useful”形成转折关系,需用转折连词but连接。 45.句意:我每天都把它学得很好。修饰动词“learn”需用副词,“good”的副词形式为“well”,表示“好”。 46.句意:在那之后,我有一节美术课。“art class”为可数名词单数,且“art”以元音音素开头,表示“一节”应用不定冠词an。 47.句意:我的美术老师很好,她的课充满乐趣。空格后“classes”为名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,“she”对应的形容词性物主代词为“her”。 48.句意:我喜欢在体育课上踢足球。固定搭配“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”。 49.句意:学校在下午4:30放学。主语“The school”为第三人称单数,全文一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式,“finish”加-es变为finishes。 50.句意:放学后我有两个小时的空闲时间。“two”后接可数名词复数,“hour”的复数为hours。 (6) 51.learning 52.because 53.interesting 54.computers 55.hard 56.us 57.His 58.at 59.with 60.classes 【导语】本文以李明的第一人称视角,介绍了自己喜爱和不喜欢的学科、好友擅长的科目以及日常校园生活,展现真实的初中校园学习日常。 【详解】51.句意:我喜欢学习不同的科目。固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,侧重长期爱好,因此learn变为动名词learning。 52.句意:我最喜欢的科目是地理,因为我喜欢了解世界。后半句是前半句喜欢地理的原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句。 53.句意:它非常有趣。此处修饰事物geography,需用ing结尾的形容词interesting,意为“令人感兴趣的”。 54.句意:在信息技术课上,我们学习使用电脑。此处表泛指各类电脑,可数名词computer使用复数形式computers。 55.句意:记住所有日期对我来说很难。固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.,hard本身为形容词,直接作表语,无需变形。 56.句意:他总是给我们讲有趣的故事。动词tells后接人称代词宾格作宾语,主格we变为宾格us。 57.句意:他最喜欢的科目是数学。此处修饰名词subject,需要形容词性物主代词,he对应的形容词性物主代词为His,句首需首字母大写。 58.句意:他擅长数字。固定搭配be good at 意为“擅长……”,后接名词或动名词,因此填介词at。 59.句意:他经常辅导我做数学作业。固定搭配help sb. with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”,因此填介词with。 60.句意:我们每天有七节课。数词seven后接可数名词复数,class的复数形式为classes。 (7) 61.studies 62.is 63.learn 64.makes 65.is 66.wants 67.is 68.is 69.learn 70.is 【导语】本文为记叙文,主要介绍了加拿大学生Mike和中国学生吴彬彬各自最喜欢的学科、喜爱的原因以及未来理想。 【详解】61.句意:他学习很多科目。全文为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,动词study要变为第三人称单数形式studies。 62.句意:他最喜欢的科目是音乐。主语His favourite subject是单数,be动词用is。 63.句意:他们学习新歌、演奏乐器。主语They是复数,谓语用动词原形learn。 64.句意:音乐总能让他开心。主语Music是不可数名词,属于第三人称单数,谓语用make的第三人称单数形式makes。 65.句意:他的音乐老师十分优秀。主语His music teacher是第三人称单数,be动词用is。 66.句意:他将来想成为一名歌手。 主语He是第三人称单数,谓语用want的第三人称单数形式wants。 67.句意:吴彬彬来自中国。主语Wu Binbin是第三人称单数,be动词用is。 68.句意:他喜欢数学,因为他擅长数字。主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is。 69.句意:他们在课堂上学习怎样解数学题。主语They是复数,谓语用动词原形learn。 70.句意:数学在生活中非常有用。主语Maths是单数名词,be动词用is。 (8) 71.a 72.subjects 73.useful 74.lessons 75.because 76.is 77.Chinese 78.From 79.classes 80.my 【导语】本文是王平的自我介绍,介绍了他的中学学科、喜好的科目及忙碌的周一校园生活。 【详解】71.句意:我现在在一所中学。“middle school”是单数可数名词,此处表示泛指“一所中学”,需用不定冠词a修饰。 72.句意:这学期我在学校有十门学科。基数词“ten”后接可数名词复数,subject需变为复数形式。 73.句意:我喜欢它,因为它很有用。系动词“is”后接形容词作表语,“I like it”表明英语是有用的,use需变为形容词形式。 74.句意:我一周有六节英语课。基数词“six”后接可数名词复数,lesson需变为复数形式。 75.句意:但是我不喜欢数学,因为它对我来说很难。后半句解释不喜欢数学的原因,需用because连接原因状语从句。 76.句意:星期一对我来说总是忙碌的一天。主语是“Monday”,一般现在时中be动词用单数形式is。 77.句意:早上八点我上语文课。此处表示学科“语文”,需使用对应的专有名词Chinese。 78.句意:从四点到四点五十,我和朋友们做运动。“4:00 to 4:50”表示从四点到四点五十,固定搭配from...to表示“从……到……”,句首首字母需大写。 79.句意:我的课程在五点结束。谓语动词“finish”是原形,说明主语是复数,class需变为复数形式。 80.句意:在那之后,我和我的同学们打扫教室。此处修饰名词“classmates”,需用I对应的形容词性物主代词。 试卷第1页(共3页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版2024) Unit 4 My Favourite Subject短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空) (1) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 we   interesting   be   but   and   say   subject   a   class   useful I 1 very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have maths. It is not fun. The teacher 2 maths is 3 , but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:00 I have the second class— science. It is difficult 4 interesting. At 10:00 I have music. After that, I have P. E. at 11:00. It is easy 5 fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 13:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favourite 6 . 7 Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is great fun. My last class finishes (结束) at 13:50, but after that I have 8 art lesson for two hours. It is really 9 ! How about you? When are your 10 ? What is your favourite subject? (2) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 with  different  make  so  subject  study  sport  but  and  because I have five classmates. We are in the same school but we are quite (相当) 11 . Let me tell you what 12 they like. John’s favourite subject is computer. He thinks it can help him a lot in his study. But he sometimes plays computer games for a long time. It is bad for his eyes. Jack likes art best 13 he likes drawing pictures very much. Drawing also 14 him happy. Mary likes English because her father is an English teacher. They often talk in English at home. She speaks English well, 15 she wants to help her friend 16 English. Bob thinks maths is difficult, 17 he likes maths best. He does maths homework slowly. He needs much time to 18 this subject. David likes PE because he likes playing 19 . He is good at playing basketball and soccer. I play ball games with him every Saturday, 20 I am healthy and strong. These are my classmates. Can you tell me something about your classmates? (3) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 good, student, use, but, because, after, help, watch, find, difficult I’m Liu Ying. My favourite subject is English. I like to learn it, 21 I think it’s fun. I can speak English 22 . I like English songs too. I often sing them 23 school. I am in an English club (社团). Every Wednesday afternoon I go there and learn English with other 24 from different classes. We often 25 English movies and read English books. I think maths is boring, 26 my best friend Peter likes maths best. He often 27 me with my maths. He thinks maths is 28 and interesting. He likes to do 29 maths problems (难题). When he 30 the ways to work them out, he is very happy. (4) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 class, because, Chinese, be, an, he, really, first, finish, for My name is Mike. I’m in No. 3 Middle School. My school is very big and good. My teachers and classmates 31 nice to me. My favourite teacher is Mr. Smith. He is great fun. I love 32 very much. We have eight 33 every day—five in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our 34 class is at 8:00 in the morning. We have some subjects like English, math, 35 , art and P.E. My favourite subject is P.E. It’s not easy for me to play basketball. I always ask my P.E. teacher 36 help. He is nice and always helps me. I don’t like history 37 it is boring. I have lunch with my classmates at school. Today is Friday. After lunch, I have 38 art lesson for two hours. It is fun! My school 39 at 16:30. After school, I always play basketball with my friends. It’s 40 relaxing. I have a good time at school. I love my school. (5) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 useful; because; on; excite; teacher; favourite; but; for; other; I Kitty, Dave and I are good friends. We are in the same school 41 we are not in the same class. Kitty’s 42 subject is geography. She thinks it is a 43 subject. Mr. Green is her geography 44 . He is very nice. Dave likes maths 45 he is good with numbers. But it is difficult 46 me. So Dave often helps 47 to learn maths. I like history. I have history 48 Tuesday afternoon. I also like PE. Because it is 49 . Dear friends, what 50 subjects do you like? Please tell us. (6) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 class    are    real    because    he    for    first    Chinese    help    classmate    have My name is Mike. I’m in No.3 Middle School. My school is very big and good. My teachers and classmates 51 nice to me. My favourite teacher is Mr Smith. He is great fun. I love 52 very much. We have eight 53 every day — five in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our 54 class is at 8:00 in the morning. We have some subjects like English, maths, 55 , art and PE. My favourite subject is PE. It’s not easy 56 me to play basketball. I always ask my PE teacher for help. He is nice and always 57 me. I don’t like history 58 it is boring. I have lunch with my 59 at school. Today is Friday. After lunch, I 60 an art lesson for two hours. It is fun! After school, I always play basketball with my friends. It’s 61 relaxing. I have a good time at school. I love my school. 语法填空 (1) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Different subjects teach us different things. I like history 1 I can learn stories from the past. Biology tells us about plants 2 animals. IT teaches us 3 (use) computers. PE keeps us 4 (health). Some subjects may seem hard, 5 they are important for our life. We can learn new skills 6 get new knowledge. I am not good at some subjects, 7 I won’t give up. I will listen to teachers carefully 8 ask classmates for help. 9 we keep working hard, we 10 (make) great progress. (2) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 It’s Tuesday today. Some students are talking about their favourite subjects. Ella doesn’t like Tuesday because she has history 11 Tuesday mornings every week. She doesn’t like history. It’s hard for 12 (she). She likes maths best because it’s fun. And she 13 (have) art and geography today. She likes 14 (that) subjects too. What’s Fu Xing’s favourite subject? Oh, it’s Chinese. She thinks it’s very interesting and 15 (use). Peter likes Chinese too. He thinks it’s 16 fun subject. Today he has Chinese and maths 17 (one). But he doesn’t like maths because maths is boring to him. What other 18 (class) does he have today? Oh, he has IT and PE. And his favourite is PE 19 it’s very exciting for him. But Ms Gao says every subject is important for them. They should learn all the subjects 20 (good). (3) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 I’m Peter. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. This term, I have 21 (subject) like Chinese, history, math, English, biology and so on. My favorite subject is biology 22 it’s exciting. Miss Baker is 23 (I) biology teacher, and she works hard 24 (make) the class interesting. I enjoy listening 25 her. We can learn different plants and animals in class. I think biology is 26 useful subject. It’s like a magic window and 27 (show) us the beautiful world. I am in a biology club now. There 28 (be) 10 students in our club. We go hiking every Sunday afternoon. We collect plants and insects. We can learn 29 (much) about nature. My friend Tony says, “You can be a biologist in the future.” 30 (exact) ! I want to discover wildlife. (4) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. I 31 (have) many subjects at school. My favorite subject 32 (be) music. I like it 33 it is relaxing. I have music 34 Friday afternoon. My music teacher is very nice. She always makes her classes 35 (interest). I also like English. It’s 36 (use). I learn a lot from it. But I don’t like math. It’s difficult 37 me. My friend Lucy 38 (like) math very much. She thinks it’s easy. We must study all subjects 39 (good). I love 40 (I) school life very much. (5) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My school life on Friday is great. Friday is the 41 (five) day of a week. I have many interesting classes on this day. My first class 42 (be) music. I really love it because it’s 43 (relax). Then I have math. It’s difficult 44 useful. I learn it 45 (good) every day. At 10:00, I have science. It teaches me many things about nature. After that, I have 46 art class. Art is my favorite subject. My art teacher is very nice, and 47 (she) classes are full of fun. In the afternoon, I have Chinese and P.E. I like 48 (play) soccer in P.E. class. The school 49 (finish) at 4:30 p.m. I have two 50 (hour) of free time after school. I love my Friday school life! (6) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Ming. I am a student in Grade 7. I like 51 (learn) different subjects. My favourite subject is geography 52 I like to learn about the world. It’s very 53 (interest). I also like IT. In IT class, we learn to use 54 (computer). It’s fun. I don’t like history. It’s 55 (hard) for me to remember all the dates. But my teacher, Mr Chen, is very kind. He always tells 56 (we) interesting stories. My best friend is Wang Tao. 57 (he) favourite subject is maths. He is good 58 numbers. He often helps me 59 my maths homework. We have seven 60 (class) every day. After school, we often play basketball together. (7) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。 Mike is a student in Canada. He 61 (study) many subjects. His favourite subject 62 (be) music. He likes it because the class is fun. They 63 (learn) new songs and play instruments. Music always 64 (make) him happy. His music teacher 65 (be) excellent. He 66 (want) to be a singer in the future. Wu Binbin 67 (be) from China. His favourite subject is maths. He likes it because he 68 (be) good with numbers. They 69 (learn) how to work out maths problems in class. Maths 70 (be) very useful in life. (8) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Wang Ping. I am in 71 middle school now. I have ten 72 (subject) at school this term. My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is 73 (use). I have six English 74 (lesson) a week. I like geography, too. It is interesting. My geography teacher is Mrs. Zhao. But I don’t like math 75 it is difficult for me. Monday 76 (be) always a busy day for me. In the morning, I have 77 (China) at 8:00. Then I have math. At 10:00, I have history. After that, I have music. In the afternoon, I have science at 2:00. At 3:00, I have geography. 78 4:00 to 4:50, I play sports with my friends. My 79 (class) finish at 5:00. After that, I clean the classroom with 80 (I) classmates. At about 5:30, I go home. 试卷第1页(共3页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空)-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空)-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空)-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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