Unit 4 My Favourite Subject完形填空专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)

2026-08-28
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乐学英语
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 围绕“最喜欢的科目”主题,分基础与提升两级,聚焦词汇运用与上下文逻辑的完形填空专项训练,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇|8篇(80题)|以学校生活、科目喜好为情境,考查名词(subject/plant)、动词(remember/join)、连词(but/because)等基础词汇及简单上下文理解|紧扣单元主题,构建“核心词汇-基础语法-简单语境”逻辑链,培养基础语言能力| |提升篇|9篇(90题)|增加跨文化(如西藏学生校园生活)、个人成长等情境,强化固定搭配(be different from)、代词指代(his/their)及深层语境推理|拓展主题维度,形成“词汇拓展-逻辑连接-文化意识”进阶逻辑,提升思维品质与学习能力|

内容正文:

2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版2024) Unit 4 My Favourite Subject完形填空专练 基础篇 (1) Frank likes English, but he is not good at it. “How can I learn the 1 well, Ms White?” he asks his English teacher. “Start small. 2 10 new words every day,” says Ms White. Frank does this for a week, 3 he still (仍然) gets a C on his English test (测验). “This is not 4 ,” Frank tells his teacher. Ms White doesn’t say a word. She gives a little 5 to Frank. “Water (给……浇水) it every day,” she says. “Take a photo of it each morning.” Frank puts the plant in 6 room. He waters it and takes photos every morning. “I don’t see any changes. 7 does Ms. White ask me to do this?” he thinks. But he keeps doing it. After 20 days, Frank takes another photo. He looks at all the photos. He 8 a big change. “Wow, the plant is 9 before. It’s tall now.” Frank feels 10 happy and runs to Ms White. Ms White says, “Learning is like planting. You don’t see changes every day, but look now. So just keep learning.” 1.A.subject B.term C.unit D.mistake 2.A.Watch B.Find C.Count D.Remember 3.A.so B.and C.but D.because 4.A.boring B.difficult C.useful D.exciting 5.A.bottle B.plant C.drawer D.instrument 6.A.my B.his C.her D.their 7.A.How B.What C.When D.Why 8.A.speaks B.asks C.notices D.says 9.A.different from B.similar to C.good with D.full of 10.A.even B.really C.also D.else (2) Are you a nature lover? Do you want to 11 beautiful things in nature? Do you want to learn 12 life skills (技能)? Yes? Then come and 13 our outdoor (户外的) skill club! Our club has exciting outdoor activities. They let you rest (休息) from school and have fun in nature. 14 it’s not only for fun — you can also learn what to do in nature and how to talk and work with others. These skills are very important — just like the 15 you learn in school. Here is a story about John. John and his friends go hiking 16 , but they get lost (迷路). John is smart and he 17 the things he learns in the club. He uses a map to find the way. Are you 18 the club? Here you can get the 19 to work out problems in life. And it’s a good way to open your 20 ! Email Lisa for more information. 11.A.raise B.send C.discover D.choose 12.A.modern B.useful C.similar D.funny 13.A.join B.change C.take D.meet 14.A.And B.But C.Or D.So 15.A.instruments B.news C.subjects D.notices 16.A.fast B.together C.exactly D.soon 17.A.watches B.likes C.shares D.remembers 18.A.good with B.good at C.interested in D.different from 19.A.reason B.conversation C.hobby D.ability 20.A.mind B.room C.book D.window (3) I’m Wang Lin. I’m a student in Grade 7. I 21 many subjects at school. I like 22 my timetable. My favourite subject is science. I like it 23 I can do experiments. It’s very 24 . I also like English. It’s 25 for me. I can talk with people 26 different countries. 27 I don’t like history. I think it’s 28 . My friend Li Yang likes history very much. He thinks it’s 29 . We are different but we often help each other. I think every subject is 30 and we should learn them well. 21.A.has B.have C.am D.is 22.A.design B.designs C.designing D.to design 23.A.because B.but C.so D.or 24.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.easy 25.A.useful B.bad C.boring D.hard 26.A.of B.for C.from D.with 27.A.And B.Because C.So D.But 28.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.useful 29.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring 30.A.important B.boring C.difficult D.easy (4) Dear Amy, I’m happy to get your e-mail. You ask me about my school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favourite 31 is Monday because I have art on that day. I like art 32 it’s very relaxing. The art teacher is Mr. Lee. He is great 33 he makes his class very interesting. 34 I don’t like Tuesday 35 I have history on that day. I think history is really 36 . Our school has many subjects, 37 Chinese, math, English, P.E., music and so on. I like English and music, 38 I don’t like P.E. I think it’s tiring. My friend Lucy likes P.E. very much, 39 she thinks it is exciting. Every subject is useful. We learn Chinese to talk with people. We learn math to help us think well. We learn science to know the world. 40 we should learn all subjects well. What about your favourite subject? Please write to me soon. Yours, Linda 31.A.day B.month C.week D.year 32.A.and B.so C.because D.but 33.A.because B.so C.but D.or 34.A.And B.But C.So D.Or 35.A.because B.so C.and D.but 36.A.fun B.interesting C.difficult D.relaxing 37.A.for B.like C.as D.with 38.A.and B.but C.because D.so 39.A.and B.but C.because D.or 40.A.But B.And C.So D.Or (5) Drolma, 15, is a middle school student. She is 41 Xizang. Her father and mother don’t live there. She loves her family. Drolma and her 42 study Tibetan(学习藏文) and Chinese at school. They have other classes at school too. The girl says, “ 43 is my favourite. When I have Chinese classes, I am very 44 .” Students there can 45 and live at school for free(免费). Drolma and Mary are in the same students’ bedroom. It is small 46 it’s very clean. After dinner, they study for hours in the classroom. They also like to 47 funny stories before going to bed. They think the school is another 48 . The students in Drolma’s school all love 49 school. They love and 50 their teachers too. The teachers are kind to them and take care of(照顾) them well. 41.A.at B.from C.of D.on 42.A.classmates B.family C.teachers D.students 43.A.Chinese B.Art C.Maths D.English 44.A.funny B.important C.well D.happy 45.A.count B.help C.think D.eat 46.A.but B.because C.or D.and 47.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak 48.A.office B.building C.home D.activity 49.A.his B.your C.our D.their 50.A.thank B.meet C.know D.clean (6) Li Ming is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. Of all his 51 , he loves geography best. “Why do you like 52 so much?” his friend Wang Tao asks him. Li Ming smiles and says, “ 53 it helps me understand our big, beautiful world! In the geography class, I learn about different 54 and rivers. I also learn about how people live in different places. It is like taking a trip around the world without leaving my classroom!” Li Ming’s bedroom 55 like a small geography museum. On the 56 , there is a big map of the 57 . He can know different countries from it. On his desk, there is a globe (地球仪) . He often looks at it and wants to visit the countries on it one day. His geography teacher, Mr. Chen, is very 58 . He tells many interesting stories in class. Li Ming 59 listens to him carefully and answers questions actively in class. He wants to be a geography teacher like Mr. Chen when he grows up. He believes geography is a 60 subject— it is the key to understanding our home, the Earth. 51.A.books B.subjects C.languages D.hobbies 52.A.math B.English C.biology D.geography 53.A.So B.But C.Because D.And 54.A.mountains B.schools C.foods D.animals 55.A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.looks 56.A.wall B.floor C.drawer D.locker 57.A.city B.street C.village D.world 58.A.busy B.funny C.kind D.tall 59.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.hardly 60.A.useful B.difficult C.easy D.fun (7) Hello, my friends! My name is Wang Yaming. I study at No. 8 Middle School. Welcome to my beautiful school. I want to 61 you something about my school and my friend. Now, let me 62 you around. Look! This is the classroom building. We have classes in it. My classroom is small but nice. There are twenty desks, twenty chairs and two blackboards in it. This is the playground. I like to play sports here. This is the school 63 . It’s my favourite place. I often read and borrow books there. I have a good friend, Peter. We are in the same grade but in 64 classes. He is in Class 1. I am in Class 3. Peter’s favourite 65 is computer because he thinks the computer can help him a lot. He is a computer fan (迷). He likes watching English movies, and he is good at 66 the computer. For me, I like 67 best. I think English is very 68 . But some English words are long and difficult. I can’t remember (记住) those words. Peter’s English is very good. He 69 me some good tips. I am happy to go to school and I 70 my school very much. 61.A.draw B.sing C.dance D.tell 62.A.show B.make C.mean D.enjoy 63.A.lab B.hospital C.library D.playground 64.A.same B.different C.easy D.difficult 65.A.sport B.food C.colour D.subject 66.A.eating B.using C.flying D.writing 67.A.Japanese B.French C.English D.Chinese 68.A.useful B.bad C.boring D.short 69.A.wishes B.runs C.gives D.feels 70.A.love B.take C.make D.buy (8) I am a Grade Seven student. I have a great school life. Let me tell you about it. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I get up 71 6:20 every morning and have breakfast quickly. Then I walk to school with my classmates. We learn many useful 72 at school, such as Chinese, English, math, history, science and P.E. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite 73 is English. I think it’s interesting and useful, so I always listen to the teacher carefully in class. My English teacher is very kind and funny. She often plays games with us, 74 her classes are never boring. I have many good friends at school. After class, we often read books in the school library or play sports on the 75 . P.E. is also my favorite subject. I love playing soccer best 76 it can make me strong and relaxed. Our P.E. teacher often 77 basketball and soccer games with us. School finishes at 4:30 p.m. every day. After school, I don’t have much homework. I can have enough time to do what I like. I 78 watch English programs on TV to improve my English. Sometimes I help my parents do housework at home. I feel happy and relaxed at school. I 79 my school life very much. Every subject teaches me new things and every friend makes my life colorful. I think it’s really a(n) 80 thing to study and grow up in my school. 71.A.in B.on C.at D.for 72.A.subjects B.lessons C.books D.classes 73.A.day B.subject C.teacher D.lesson 74.A.but B.so C.because D.or 75.A.library B.classroom C.playground D.hall 76.A.because B.though C.if D.so 77.A.plays B.joins C.watches D.teaches 78.A.never B.seldom C.often D.hardly 79.A.dislike B.enjoy C.hate D.want 80.A.difficult B.boring C.terrible D.wonderful 提升篇 (1) Frank likes English, but he is not good at it. “How can I learn the 1 well, Ms White?” he asks his English teacher. “Start small. 2 10 new words every day,” says Ms White. Frank does this for a week, 3 he still (仍然) gets a C on his English test (测验). “This is not 4 ,” Frank tells his teacher. Ms White doesn’t say a word. She gives a little 5 to Frank. “Water (给……浇水) it every day,” she says. “Take a photo of it each morning.” Frank puts the plant in 6 room. He waters it and takes photos every morning. “I don’t see any changes. 7 does Ms. White ask me to do this?” he thinks. But he keeps doing it. After 20 days, Frank takes another photo. He looks at all the photos. He 8 a big change. “Wow, the plant is 9 before. It’s tall now.” Frank feels 10 happy and runs to Ms White. Ms White says, “Learning is like planting. You don’t see changes every day, but look now. So just keep learning.” 1.A.subject B.term C.unit D.mistake 2.A.Watch B.Find C.Count D.Remember 3.A.so B.and C.but D.because 4.A.boring B.difficult C.useful D.exciting 5.A.bottle B.plant C.drawer D.instrument 6.A.my B.his C.her D.their 7.A.How B.What C.When D.Why 8.A.speaks B.asks C.notices D.says 9.A.different from B.similar to C.good with D.full of 10.A.even B.really C.also D.else (2) Are you a nature lover? Do you want to 11 beautiful things in nature? Do you want to learn 12 life skills (技能)? Yes? Then come and 13 our outdoor (户外的) skill club! Our club has exciting outdoor activities. They let you rest (休息) from school and have fun in nature. 14 it’s not only for fun — you can also learn what to do in nature and how to talk and work with others. These skills are very important — just like the 15 you learn in school. Here is a story about John. John and his friends go hiking 16 , but they get lost (迷路). John is smart and he 17 the things he learns in the club. He uses a map to find the way. Are you 18 the club? Here you can get the 19 to work out problems in life. And it’s a good way to open your 20 ! Email Lisa for more information. 11.A.raise B.send C.discover D.choose 12.A.modern B.useful C.similar D.funny 13.A.join B.change C.take D.meet 14.A.And B.But C.Or D.So 15.A.instruments B.news C.subjects D.notices 16.A.fast B.together C.exactly D.soon 17.A.watches B.likes C.shares D.remembers 18.A.good with B.good at C.interested in D.different from 19.A.reason B.conversation C.hobby D.ability 20.A.mind B.room C.book D.window (3) I’m Wang Lin. I’m a student in Grade 7. I 21 many subjects at school. I like 22 my timetable. My favourite subject is science. I like it 23 I can do experiments. It’s very 24 . I also like English. It’s 25 for me. I can talk with people 26 different countries. 27 I don’t like history. I think it’s 28 . My friend Li Yang likes history very much. He thinks it’s 29 . We are different but we often help each other. I think every subject is 30 and we should learn them well. 21.A.has B.have C.am D.is 22.A.design B.designs C.designing D.to design 23.A.because B.but C.so D.or 24.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.easy 25.A.useful B.bad C.boring D.hard 26.A.of B.for C.from D.with 27.A.And B.Because C.So D.But 28.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.useful 29.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring 30.A.important B.boring C.difficult D.easy (4) Dear Amy, I’m happy to get your e-mail. You ask me about my school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favourite 31 is Monday because I have art on that day. I like art 32 it’s very relaxing. The art teacher is Mr. Lee. He is great 33 he makes his class very interesting. 34 I don’t like Tuesday 35 I have history on that day. I think history is really 36 . Our school has many subjects, 37 Chinese, math, English, P.E., music and so on. I like English and music, 38 I don’t like P.E. I think it’s tiring. My friend Lucy likes P.E. very much, 39 she thinks it is exciting. Every subject is useful. We learn Chinese to talk with people. We learn math to help us think well. We learn science to know the world. 40 we should learn all subjects well. What about your favourite subject? Please write to me soon. Yours, Linda 31.A.day B.month C.week D.year 32.A.and B.so C.because D.but 33.A.because B.so C.but D.or 34.A.And B.But C.So D.Or 35.A.because B.so C.and D.but 36.A.fun B.interesting C.difficult D.relaxing 37.A.for B.like C.as D.with 38.A.and B.but C.because D.so 39.A.and B.but C.because D.or 40.A.But B.And C.So D.Or (5) Drolma, 15, is a middle school student. She is 41 Xizang. Her father and mother don’t live there. She loves her family. Drolma and her 42 study Tibetan(学习藏文) and Chinese at school. They have other classes at school too. The girl says, “ 43 is my favourite. When I have Chinese classes, I am very 44 .” Students there can 45 and live at school for free(免费). Drolma and Mary are in the same students’ bedroom. It is small 46 it’s very clean. After dinner, they study for hours in the classroom. They also like to 47 funny stories before going to bed. They think the school is another 48 . The students in Drolma’s school all love 49 school. They love and 50 their teachers too. The teachers are kind to them and take care of(照顾) them well. 41.A.at B.from C.of D.on 42.A.classmates B.family C.teachers D.students 43.A.Chinese B.Art C.Maths D.English 44.A.funny B.important C.well D.happy 45.A.count B.help C.think D.eat 46.A.but B.because C.or D.and 47.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak 48.A.office B.building C.home D.activity 49.A.his B.your C.our D.their 50.A.thank B.meet C.know D.clean (6) Li Ming is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. Of all his 51 , he loves geography best. “Why do you like 52 so much?” his friend Wang Tao asks him. Li Ming smiles and says, “ 53 it helps me understand our big, beautiful world! In the geography class, I learn about different 54 and rivers. I also learn about how people live in different places. It is like taking a trip around the world without leaving my classroom!” Li Ming’s bedroom 55 like a small geography museum. On the 56 , there is a big map of the 57 . He can know different countries from it. On his desk, there is a globe (地球仪) . He often looks at it and wants to visit the countries on it one day. His geography teacher, Mr. Chen, is very 58 . He tells many interesting stories in class. Li Ming 59 listens to him carefully and answers questions actively in class. He wants to be a geography teacher like Mr. Chen when he grows up. He believes geography is a 60 subject— it is the key to understanding our home, the Earth. 51.A.books B.subjects C.languages D.hobbies 52.A.math B.English C.biology D.geography 53.A.So B.But C.Because D.And 54.A.mountains B.schools C.foods D.animals 55.A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.looks 56.A.wall B.floor C.drawer D.locker 57.A.city B.street C.village D.world 58.A.busy B.funny C.kind D.tall 59.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.hardly 60.A.useful B.difficult C.easy D.fun (7) Hello, my friends! My name is Wang Yaming. I study at No. 8 Middle School. Welcome to my beautiful school. I want to 61 you something about my school and my friend. Now, let me 62 you around. Look! This is the classroom building. We have classes in it. My classroom is small but nice. There are twenty desks, twenty chairs and two blackboards in it. This is the playground. I like to play sports here. This is the school 63 . It’s my favourite place. I often read and borrow books there. I have a good friend, Peter. We are in the same grade but in 64 classes. He is in Class 1. I am in Class 3. Peter’s favourite 65 is computer because he thinks the computer can help him a lot. He is a computer fan (迷). He likes watching English movies, and he is good at 66 the computer. For me, I like 67 best. I think English is very 68 . But some English words are long and difficult. I can’t remember (记住) those words. Peter’s English is very good. He 69 me some good tips. I am happy to go to school and I 70 my school very much. 61.A.draw B.sing C.dance D.tell 62.A.show B.make C.mean D.enjoy 63.A.lab B.hospital C.library D.playground 64.A.same B.different C.easy D.difficult 65.A.sport B.food C.colour D.subject 66.A.eating B.using C.flying D.writing 67.A.Japanese B.French C.English D.Chinese 68.A.useful B.bad C.boring D.short 69.A.wishes B.runs C.gives D.feels 70.A.love B.take C.make D.buy (8) I am a Grade Seven student. I have a great school life. Let me tell you about it. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I get up 71 6:20 every morning and have breakfast quickly. Then I walk to school with my classmates. We learn many useful 72 at school, such as Chinese, English, math, history, science and P.E. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite 73 is English. I think it’s interesting and useful, so I always listen to the teacher carefully in class. My English teacher is very kind and funny. She often plays games with us, 74 her classes are never boring. I have many good friends at school. After class, we often read books in the school library or play sports on the 75 . P.E. is also my favorite subject. I love playing soccer best 76 it can make me strong and relaxed. Our P.E. teacher often 77 basketball and soccer games with us. School finishes at 4:30 p.m. every day. After school, I don’t have much homework. I can have enough time to do what I like. I 78 watch English programs on TV to improve my English. Sometimes I help my parents do housework at home. I feel happy and relaxed at school. I 79 my school life very much. Every subject teaches me new things and every friend makes my life colorful. I think it’s really a(n) 80 thing to study and grow up in my school. 71.A.in B.on C.at D.for 72.A.subjects B.lessons C.books D.classes 73.A.day B.subject C.teacher D.lesson 74.A.but B.so C.because D.or 75.A.library B.classroom C.playground D.hall 76.A.because B.though C.if D.so 77.A.plays B.joins C.watches D.teaches 78.A.never B.seldom C.often D.hardly 79.A.dislike B.enjoy C.hate D.want 80.A.difficult B.boring C.terrible D.wonderful (9) I am Yang Mei. Please look at the 81 . There is a nice woman in it, Miss Li. She is 28. She works in No.19 Middle School. She is a Chinese teacher. Her classes are always 82 , so her students all like her. She is busy from Monday to Friday 83 she has classes every day. In her 84 time, Miss Li likes doing two things: reading and playing sports. It is 85 today. She doesn’t go to school. In the morning, she goes to a 86 . There are many popular books in it. She reads a book about Beijing. She wants to 87 a trip in Beijing during her holiday. Then in the afternoon, she goes to a(n) 88 club. There she plays ping‑pong and basketball 89 two hours. She thinks they are useful for her health. She 90 has a good time when she plays sports. Do you like Miss Li? 81.A.picture B.card C.number D.model 82.A.difficult B.interesting C.bad D.boring 83.A.but B.so C.or D.because 84.A.old B.free C.busy D.late 85.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday 86.A.bank B.classroom C.library D.park 87.A.win B.meet C.find D.have 88.A.sports B.art C.music D.English 89.A.with B.for C.from D.of 90.A.always B.only C.never D.seldom 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版2024) Unit 4 My Favourite Subject完形填空专练 基础篇 (1) 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 【导语】文章讲述Frank英语学习遇挫,老师通过让他养植物明白学习需坚持的道理。最终他明白了积累的重要性。 【详解】1.句意:“怀特老师,我怎样才能学好这门学科呢?”他问他的英语老师。 前文提到“Frank likes English”,English是一门学科,subject“学科”,符合语境。“term”学期;“unit”单元;“mistake”错误,均不符合语境。 2.句意:“从小处着手。每天记住10个新单词。”怀特老师说道。 学习英语要记忆新单词,Remember“记忆”,贴合学英语的场景。“Watch”观看;“Find”找到;“Count”数数,均不符合语境。 3.句意:Frank这样坚持做了一周,但是他英语测验仍然只得了C。 前后语义转折,坚持记单词,成绩却没有提升,but“但是”,表转折关系。“so”因此;“and”并且;“because”因为,均不符合逻辑。 4.句意:“这没有用处。”Frank对老师说。 坚持记单词却没拿到好成绩,Frank认为这个方法没有效果,useful“有用的”,符合语境。“boring”无聊的;“difficult”困难的;“exciting”令人兴奋的,均不符。 5.句意:怀特老师一言不发,她给了Frank一小株植物。 后文出现“Water it every day”以及plant,能看出老师给的是plant“植物”。“bottle”瓶子;“drawer”抽屉;“instrument”仪器,均不符合后文提示。 6.句意:Frank把植物放在他的房间。 主语是Frank,男性,形容词性物主代词用his,表示“他的”。“my”我的;“her”她的;“their”他们的,均不符合人称。 7.句意:“我看不到任何变化,为什么怀特老师要我做这件事?”他心里想。 看不到植物变化,Frank内心产生疑惑,Why“为什么”,用来询问原因。“How”怎样;“What”什么;“When”什么时候,均不符合问句逻辑。 8.句意:他翻看所有照片,注意到了巨大的变化。 翻看照片的时候察觉到植物的变化,notices表示“留意到、察觉到”。“speaks”说;“asks”询问;“says”说道,均语义不通。 9.句意:“哇,这株植物和以前不一样了,它现在长高了。” 植物长高,和过去状态不一样,different from意为与“……不同”,符合语境。similar to“与……相似”;good with“善于应对”;full of“充满”,均不符合语境。 10.句意:Frank感到十分开心,跑向怀特老师。 really用来修饰形容词happy,表示“真正地、十分”,符合语境。even“甚至”,只能修饰比较级;also“也”,语义不通;else“其他”,只能放在不定代词、疑问词后面,不能修饰形容词。 (2) 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.A 【导语】本文介绍户外技能俱乐部,阐述活动内容及益处,通过John远足迷路的故事说明俱乐部所学技能的实用性,最后邀请大家加入。 【详解】11.句意:你想要发现自然界中美丽的事物吗? 根据前文“nature lover”可知,自然爱好者对应去大自然探寻、发现美好事物,discover“探索,发现”符合语境。raise“募集,养育”,send“发送”,choose“选择” 均不符合语境。 12.句意:你想要学习有用的生活技能吗? 根据下文“These skills are very important”及常识可知,生活技能是很有用的,useful“有用的”符合语境。modern“现代化的”,similar“相似的”,funny“有趣的”均不符合语境。 13.句意:那就来加入我们的户外技能俱乐部吧! 空格后为“outdoor skill club”,加入俱乐部这类组织用join“参加”。change“改变”,take“拿,乘坐”,meet“遇见”均不符合语境。 14.句意:但这不只是玩乐。 前文提到加入俱乐部可以玩得开心,后文不仅是为了玩乐,前后存在转折关系,应用But表示转折。And表示并列,Or表示选择,So表示结果,均不符合语境。 15.句意:这些技能十分重要,就和你在学校学习的科目一样。 根据后文“you learn in school”可知,此处指学校学习的内容,subjects“学科”符合语境。instruments“乐器”,news“新闻,消息”,notices“通知”均不符合语境。 16.句意:John和朋友们一起去远足,但是他们迷路了。 根据前文“John and his friends”可知,John是和朋友结伴出行,together“一同,一起”符合语境。fast“快地”,exactly“确切地”,soon“不久,马上”均不符合语境。 17.句意:John很聪明,他记起了在俱乐部学到的知识。 根据下文“He uses a map to find the way.”可知,John运用所学方法脱困,说明记起知识,remembers“记起”,watches“观看”,likes“喜欢”,shares“分享”均不符合语境。 18.句意:你对这个俱乐部感兴趣吗? 根据下文“Email Lisa for more information.”可知,最后一段呼吁加入俱乐部。be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境。be good with“善于应付……”,be good at“擅长……”,be different from“和……不同”均不符合语境。 19.句意:在这里你可以获得解决生活难题的能力。 根据后文“work out problems in life”可知,此处指解决问题的综合能力,ability“能力”符合语境。reason“原因”,conversation“对话”,hobby“爱好”均不符合语境。 20.根据“open your...”及前文“work out problems in life”可知,此处表示打开解决问题的思维,open your mind固定短语,意为“打开你的思维”。room“房间”,book“书”,window“窗户”均不符合语境。 (3) 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了王林的学校生活,包括他喜欢和不喜欢的科目及原因,以及他对学习的看法。 【详解】21.句意:我在学校有很多学习科目。 根据主语“I”可知,谓语动词应用原形have,表示“拥有”。be动词不符合句意。 22.句意:我喜欢设计我的时间表。 固定搭配“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事(强调习惯或爱好)”,可知此处应用designing。like to do侧重具体某次,此处泛指爱好。 23.句意:我喜欢它,因为我可以做实验。 根据前后文逻辑,喜欢科学的原因是能做实验,表示因果关系,用because。 24.句意:它非常有趣。 根据前文“I like it”可知,作者对科学持积极态度,interesting符合语境。 25.句意:它对我来说很有用。 根据后文“我可以和不同国家的人交谈”可知,英语具有实用性,useful符合语境。 26.句意:我能和来自不同国家的人交谈。 固定搭配“people from different countries”表示“来自不同国家的人”,可知应用from。 27.句意:但是我不喜欢历史。 根据前文喜欢科学和英语,此处转折说不喜欢历史,表示转折,用But。 28.句意:我认为它很无聊。 根据前文“don’t like”可知,此处应填负面评价的形容词,boring符合语境。 29.句意:他认为它很有趣。 根据前文“Li Yang likes history very much”可知,朋友对历史持积极态度,interesting符合语境。 30.句意:我认为每门科目都很重要,我们应该学好它们。 根据后文“should learn them well”可知,作者认为所有科目都有价值,important符合语境。 (4) 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.C 【导语】本文是琳达写给艾米的信,介绍了她的学校生活,包括课程安排、喜好科目及原因,并阐述了学好各科目的重要性。 【详解】31.句意:我最喜欢的一天是周一,因为那天有美术课。 Monday属于具体的一天,day“日子,一天”符合语境;month“月份”、week“星期”、year“年”均和Monday不匹配。 32.句意:我喜欢美术,因为它十分令人放松。 空后是喜欢美术的原因,because用于引导原因状语从句。 33.句意:他十分出色,因为他让他的课堂非常有趣。 后文解释老师很棒的缘由,使用because引出原因;so引导结果,but表转折,or表选择,不符合语境。 34.句意:但是我不喜欢周二,因为那天有历史课。 前文讲述喜爱周一,本句转而说不喜欢周二,存在转折关系,But表示转折;And表并列,So表结果,Or表选择,不符合上下文逻辑。 35.句意:但是我不喜欢周二,因为那天有历史课。 空后交代不喜欢周二的理由,because用来引出原因;so表结果,and表并列,but表转折,不符合语义。 36.句意:我认为历史真的很难。 前文说明不喜欢历史,difficult意为“困难的”符合负面评价。 37.句意:我们学校有许多学科,比如语文、数学、英语、体育、音乐等等。 like此处作介词,意为“例如、像”,用于列举学科;for“为了”、as“作为”、with“和……一起”均无法用于举例。 38.句意:我喜欢英语和音乐,但是我不喜欢体育。 前后形成喜好上的对比转折,but表达转折含义;and表并列,because表原因,so表结果,不符合语境。 39.句意:我的朋友露西非常喜欢体育,因为她觉得它令人兴奋。 后半句说明她喜爱体育的理由,because引导原因;and表并列,but表转折,or表选择,逻辑不通。 40.句意:所以我们应该学好所有科目。 前文罗列各科的用处,由此推出后文“要学好所有学科”这一结论,So引出结果。 (5) 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了 15 岁藏族女孩卓玛的校园生活,包括学习科目、食宿条件及她对学校和老师的热爱与感谢。 【详解】41.句意:她来自西藏。 根据“She is ... Xizang”及常识可知,此处表示来自某地,用固定搭配be from。 42.句意:卓玛和她的同学在学校学习藏文和汉语。 根据“study... at school”可知,在学校一起学习的是同学,且前文提到父母不住在那里。 43.句意:语文是我最爱的。 根据后句“When I have Chinese classes”可知,卓玛最喜欢的科目是语文。 44.句意:当我上语文课时,我很高兴。 根据“is my favourite”可知,上中文课时,卓玛是高兴的。funny“有趣的,滑稽的”,多形容事物。well作形容词,意为“健康的”,不符合语境。 45.句意:那里的学生可以免费在学校吃住。 根据“... and live at school for free”可知,学校提供免费食宿,eat and live为常见搭配。 46.句意:它很小但是非常干净。 根据“small”和“clean”可知,“小”和“干净”之间是转折关系。 47.句意:他们也喜欢睡前讲有趣的故事。 固定搭配tell stories“讲故事”。say“说”,后接说话内容;talk“谈论”,是不及物动词,后面不能直接加宾语;speak“说话、演讲”,后常接语言或跟to/about。 48.句意:她们认为学校是另一个家。 前文描述他们在学校吃饭、住宿、学习、讲故事,因此学校给她们一种家的感觉。 49.句意:卓玛学校的学生们都爱他们的学校。 主语“The students”为第三人称复数,对应的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。 50.句意:他们也爱并感谢他们的老师。 根据“The teachers are kind to them and take care of them well”可知,老师照顾学生,学生应表示感谢。 (6) 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.A 【导语】本文是记叙文,介绍中学生李明十分喜爱地理学科。地理能带他了解山川河流、各地人文,他的卧室布置得像小型地理博物馆,墙上挂世界地图、桌上摆放地球仪。地理老师讲课风趣有趣,李明上课认真听讲、积极发言,他立志长大后成为地理老师,认为地理是一门很有用的学科。 【详解】51.句意:在所有科目里,他最喜欢地理。 后文geography地理是学科,subjects“科目”,选subjects。 books“书籍”、languages“语言”、hobbies“爱好”,语义不符。 52.句意:你为什么这么喜欢地理? 全文围绕李明热爱地理展开,geography“地理”,选geography。 math“数学”、English“英语”、biology“生物”,偏离主题。 53.句意:因为它帮我认识广阔又美丽的世界。 问句why提问原因,用Because回答,Because“因为”,选Because。 So“所以”、But“但是”、And“并且”,逻辑不匹配。 54.句意:地理课上,我学习不同的山川与河流。 mountains“山脉”和rivers河流并列,都属于地理事物,选mountains。 schools“学校”、foods“食物”、animals“动物”,不属于地理自然景观。 55.句意:李明的卧室看起来像一座小型地理博物馆。 固定搭配look like看起来像,looks“看起来”,选looks。 sounds“听起来”、tastes“尝起来”、smells“闻起来”,搭配错误。 56.句意:墙上挂着一张巨大的地图。 地图一般张贴在墙面,wall “墙”,选 wall。 floor “地板”、drawer “抽屉”、locker “储物柜”,不符合生活常识。 57.句意:墙上有一张巨大的世界地图。 通过地图能认识不同国家,world“世界”,选world。 city“城市”、street“街道”、village“村庄”,范围太小。 58.句意:他的地理老师陈老师十分风趣。 后文tells many interesting stories讲有趣故事,funny“风趣有趣的”,选funny。 busy“忙碌的”、kind“和善的”、tall“高大的”,不能体现讲课有趣。 59.句意:李明上课总是认真听讲,积极回答问题。 李明热爱地理,课堂表现积极,always“总是”,选always。 never“从不”、sometimes“有时”、hardly“几乎不”,和原文行为相反。 60.句意:他认为地理是一门有用的学科,它是了解我们的家园 —— 地球的钥匙。 后文the key to understanding是正面评价,useful“有用的”,选useful。 difficult“困难的”、easy“简单的”、fun“好玩的”,不贴合“了解地球的钥匙”的评价。 (7) 61.D 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.D 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.C 70.A 【导语】本文是王亚明的自我介绍,他介绍了自己的第八中学,带领读者参观校园设施,又讲述好友Peter与自己的爱好学科,最后表达了对学校的喜爱。 【详解】61.句意:我想告诉你一些关于我的学校和朋友的事。 后文作者准备介绍校园环境与好友,固定搭配tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”,tell“告诉”符合上下文;draw“画画”,sing“唱歌”,dance“跳舞”均不能引出下文介绍内容。 62.句意:现在,让我带你四处参观。 后文依次介绍教学楼、操场、图书馆等校园场所,固定搭配show sb. around意为“带某人四处参观”,show“带领、展示”贴合下文游览校园的情节;make“制作”,mean“意思是”,enjoy“享受”无法构成游览的搭配。 63.句意:这是学校图书馆,它是我最喜欢的地方。 后文提到“我经常在这里阅读、借书”,library“图书馆”符合借书阅读的上下文;lab“实验室”,hospital“医院”,playground“操场”均不能借阅书籍。 64.句意:我们在同一个年级,但在不同的班级。 后文交代Peter在一班,我在三班,两个班级不相同,different“不同的”匹配上下文分班信息;same“相同的”,easy“简单的”,difficult“困难的”代入文中逻辑不通。 65.句意:Peter最喜欢的科目是计算机,因为他觉得电脑能帮他很多。 后文Computer指校内学习课程,subject“科目”对应计算机课程;sport“运动”,food“食物”,colour“颜色”和计算机学习无关。 66.句意:他擅长使用电脑。 前文说明Peter是电脑迷,using“使用”匹配操作电脑的上下文;eating“吃”,flying“飞”,writing“写”均和电脑操作无关。 67.句意:对我来说,我最喜欢英语。 后文围绕英语单词、英语学习难点展开叙述,English“英语”贴合下文谈论英语学习的内容;Japanese“日语”,French“法语”,Chinese“语文”无对应后文线索。 68.句意:我认为英语非常有用。 后文先肯定英语的价值,再提及单词难记的小困扰,useful“有用的”契合先认可学科价值的上下文;bad“糟糕的”,boring“无聊的”,short“短的”和作者对英语的正面看法冲突。 69.句意:Peter的英语很好,他给我一些好用的技巧。 前文写作者记英语单词有困难,固定搭配give sb. tips意为“给某人学习建议”,gives“给予”匹配好友分享学习方法的情节;wishes“祝愿”,runs“奔跑”,feels“感觉”无法搭配tips。 70.句意:我上学很开心,我非常热爱我的学校。 全文全程描写优美校园、愉快校园生活,love“喜爱”贴合全文对学校的正面情感;take“拿走”,make“制作”,buy“购买”代入句中语义不通。 (8) 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.D 【导语】本文是一名七年级学生讲述自己充实快乐的校园生活,介绍了作息、学习科目、课后活动,抒发了对校园生活的喜爱。 【详解】71.句意:我每天早上六点二十分起床,然后快速吃完早餐。 具体时间点前用介词at,in“用于年/月/早中晚”、on“用于具体日期”、for“表持续时长”均不符。 72.句意:我们在学校学习许多实用科目,例如语文、英语、数学、历史、科学和体育。 后文列举多门学习课程,subjects“科目”符合语境,lessons“课”、books“书本”、classes“班级/一节课”均不符。 73.句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。 后文介绍英语课堂与英语老师,subject“科目”匹配语境,day“日子”、teacher“老师”、lesson“课”均不符。 74.句意:她经常和我们做游戏,所以她的课堂从不枯燥。 前半句是原因,后半句是结果,so“因此”表顺承因果,but“但是(转折)”、because“因为(前果后因)”、or“或者”均不符。 75.句意:课后,我们常在学校图书馆看书,或是在操场做运动。 play sports固定搭配,搭配地点playground“操场”,library“图书馆”、classroom“教室”、hall“大厅”均不符。 76.句意:我最喜欢踢足球,因为它能让我强壮又放松。 后半句解释喜爱足球的缘由,because“因为”引导原因状语从句,though“虽然”、if“如果”、so“所以”均不符。 77.句意:我们的体育老师经常和我们一起打篮球、踢足球比赛。 固定搭配play basketball“打篮球”,主语teacher为三单,plays符合语法,joins“加入”、watches“观看”、teaches“教授”搭配不当。 78.句意:我经常在电视上看英语节目来提升英语。 前文说明课后空闲时间充足,often“经常”符合语境,never“从不”、seldom“很少”、hardly“几乎不”均表意相反。 79.句意:我十分享受我的校园生活。 全文整体基调是热爱校园生活,enjoy“喜爱、享受”符合文意,dislike“不喜欢”、hate“厌恶”、want“想要”均不符。 80.句意:我认为在学校学习、成长是一件十分美好的事。 通篇夸赞校园生活美好,wonderful“美好的”符合语境,difficult“困难的”、boring“无聊的”、terrible“糟糕的”均相悖。 提升篇 (1) 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 【导语】文章讲述Frank英语学习遇挫,老师通过让他养植物明白学习需坚持的道理。最终他明白了积累的重要性。 【详解】1.句意:“怀特老师,我怎样才能学好这门学科呢?”他问他的英语老师。 前文提到“Frank likes English”,English是一门学科,subject“学科”,符合语境。“term”学期;“unit”单元;“mistake”错误,均不符合语境。 2.句意:“从小处着手。每天记住10个新单词。”怀特老师说道。 学习英语要记忆新单词,Remember“记忆”,贴合学英语的场景。“Watch”观看;“Find”找到;“Count”数数,均不符合语境。 3.句意:Frank这样坚持做了一周,但是他英语测验仍然只得了C。 前后语义转折,坚持记单词,成绩却没有提升,but“但是”,表转折关系。“so”因此;“and”并且;“because”因为,均不符合逻辑。 4.句意:“这没有用处。”Frank对老师说。 坚持记单词却没拿到好成绩,Frank认为这个方法没有效果,useful“有用的”,符合语境。“boring”无聊的;“difficult”困难的;“exciting”令人兴奋的,均不符。 5.句意:怀特老师一言不发,她给了Frank一小株植物。 后文出现“Water it every day”以及plant,能看出老师给的是plant“植物”。“bottle”瓶子;“drawer”抽屉;“instrument”仪器,均不符合后文提示。 6.句意:Frank把植物放在他的房间。 主语是Frank,男性,形容词性物主代词用his,表示“他的”。“my”我的;“her”她的;“their”他们的,均不符合人称。 7.句意:“我看不到任何变化,为什么怀特老师要我做这件事?”他心里想。 看不到植物变化,Frank内心产生疑惑,Why“为什么”,用来询问原因。“How”怎样;“What”什么;“When”什么时候,均不符合问句逻辑。 8.句意:他翻看所有照片,注意到了巨大的变化。 翻看照片的时候察觉到植物的变化,notices表示“留意到、察觉到”。“speaks”说;“asks”询问;“says”说道,均语义不通。 9.句意:“哇,这株植物和以前不一样了,它现在长高了。” 植物长高,和过去状态不一样,different from意为与“……不同”,符合语境。similar to“与……相似”;good with“善于应对”;full of“充满”,均不符合语境。 10.句意:Frank感到十分开心,跑向怀特老师。 really用来修饰形容词happy,表示“真正地、十分”,符合语境。even“甚至”,只能修饰比较级;also“也”,语义不通;else“其他”,只能放在不定代词、疑问词后面,不能修饰形容词。 (2) 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.A 【导语】本文介绍户外技能俱乐部,阐述活动内容及益处,通过John远足迷路的故事说明俱乐部所学技能的实用性,最后邀请大家加入。 【详解】11.句意:你想要发现自然界中美丽的事物吗? 根据前文“nature lover”可知,自然爱好者对应去大自然探寻、发现美好事物,discover“探索,发现”符合语境。raise“募集,养育”,send“发送”,choose“选择” 均不符合语境。 12.句意:你想要学习有用的生活技能吗? 根据下文“These skills are very important”及常识可知,生活技能是很有用的,useful“有用的”符合语境。modern“现代化的”,similar“相似的”,funny“有趣的”均不符合语境。 13.句意:那就来加入我们的户外技能俱乐部吧! 空格后为“outdoor skill club”,加入俱乐部这类组织用join“参加”。change“改变”,take“拿,乘坐”,meet“遇见”均不符合语境。 14.句意:但这不只是玩乐。 前文提到加入俱乐部可以玩得开心,后文不仅是为了玩乐,前后存在转折关系,应用But表示转折。And表示并列,Or表示选择,So表示结果,均不符合语境。 15.句意:这些技能十分重要,就和你在学校学习的科目一样。 根据后文“you learn in school”可知,此处指学校学习的内容,subjects“学科”符合语境。instruments“乐器”,news“新闻,消息”,notices“通知”均不符合语境。 16.句意:John和朋友们一起去远足,但是他们迷路了。 根据前文“John and his friends”可知,John是和朋友结伴出行,together“一同,一起”符合语境。fast“快地”,exactly“确切地”,soon“不久,马上”均不符合语境。 17.句意:John很聪明,他记起了在俱乐部学到的知识。 根据下文“He uses a map to find the way.”可知,John运用所学方法脱困,说明记起知识,remembers“记起”,watches“观看”,likes“喜欢”,shares“分享”均不符合语境。 18.句意:你对这个俱乐部感兴趣吗? 根据下文“Email Lisa for more information.”可知,最后一段呼吁加入俱乐部。be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境。be good with“善于应付……”,be good at“擅长……”,be different from“和……不同”均不符合语境。 19.句意:在这里你可以获得解决生活难题的能力。 根据后文“work out problems in life”可知,此处指解决问题的综合能力,ability“能力”符合语境。reason“原因”,conversation“对话”,hobby“爱好”均不符合语境。 20.根据“open your...”及前文“work out problems in life”可知,此处表示打开解决问题的思维,open your mind固定短语,意为“打开你的思维”。room“房间”,book“书”,window“窗户”均不符合语境。 (3) 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了王林的学校生活,包括他喜欢和不喜欢的科目及原因,以及他对学习的看法。 【详解】21.句意:我在学校有很多学习科目。 根据主语“I”可知,谓语动词应用原形have,表示“拥有”。be动词不符合句意。 22.句意:我喜欢设计我的时间表。 固定搭配“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事(强调习惯或爱好)”,可知此处应用designing。like to do侧重具体某次,此处泛指爱好。 23.句意:我喜欢它,因为我可以做实验。 根据前后文逻辑,喜欢科学的原因是能做实验,表示因果关系,用because。 24.句意:它非常有趣。 根据前文“I like it”可知,作者对科学持积极态度,interesting符合语境。 25.句意:它对我来说很有用。 根据后文“我可以和不同国家的人交谈”可知,英语具有实用性,useful符合语境。 26.句意:我能和来自不同国家的人交谈。 固定搭配“people from different countries”表示“来自不同国家的人”,可知应用from。 27.句意:但是我不喜欢历史。 根据前文喜欢科学和英语,此处转折说不喜欢历史,表示转折,用But。 28.句意:我认为它很无聊。 根据前文“don’t like”可知,此处应填负面评价的形容词,boring符合语境。 29.句意:他认为它很有趣。 根据前文“Li Yang likes history very much”可知,朋友对历史持积极态度,interesting符合语境。 30.句意:我认为每门科目都很重要,我们应该学好它们。 根据后文“should learn them well”可知,作者认为所有科目都有价值,important符合语境。 (4) 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.C 【导语】本文是琳达写给艾米的信,介绍了她的学校生活,包括课程安排、喜好科目及原因,并阐述了学好各科目的重要性。 【详解】31.句意:我最喜欢的一天是周一,因为那天有美术课。 Monday属于具体的一天,day“日子,一天”符合语境;month“月份”、week“星期”、year“年”均和Monday不匹配。 32.句意:我喜欢美术,因为它十分令人放松。 空后是喜欢美术的原因,because用于引导原因状语从句。 33.句意:他十分出色,因为他让他的课堂非常有趣。 后文解释老师很棒的缘由,使用because引出原因;so引导结果,but表转折,or表选择,不符合语境。 34.句意:但是我不喜欢周二,因为那天有历史课。 前文讲述喜爱周一,本句转而说不喜欢周二,存在转折关系,But表示转折;And表并列,So表结果,Or表选择,不符合上下文逻辑。 35.句意:但是我不喜欢周二,因为那天有历史课。 空后交代不喜欢周二的理由,because用来引出原因;so表结果,and表并列,but表转折,不符合语义。 36.句意:我认为历史真的很难。 前文说明不喜欢历史,difficult意为“困难的”符合负面评价。 37.句意:我们学校有许多学科,比如语文、数学、英语、体育、音乐等等。 like此处作介词,意为“例如、像”,用于列举学科;for“为了”、as“作为”、with“和……一起”均无法用于举例。 38.句意:我喜欢英语和音乐,但是我不喜欢体育。 前后形成喜好上的对比转折,but表达转折含义;and表并列,because表原因,so表结果,不符合语境。 39.句意:我的朋友露西非常喜欢体育,因为她觉得它令人兴奋。 后半句说明她喜爱体育的理由,because引导原因;and表并列,but表转折,or表选择,逻辑不通。 40.句意:所以我们应该学好所有科目。 前文罗列各科的用处,由此推出后文“要学好所有学科”这一结论,So引出结果。 (5) 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了 15 岁藏族女孩卓玛的校园生活,包括学习科目、食宿条件及她对学校和老师的热爱与感谢。 【详解】41.句意:她来自西藏。 根据“She is ... Xizang”及常识可知,此处表示来自某地,用固定搭配be from。 42.句意:卓玛和她的同学在学校学习藏文和汉语。 根据“study... at school”可知,在学校一起学习的是同学,且前文提到父母不住在那里。 43.句意:语文是我最爱的。 根据后句“When I have Chinese classes”可知,卓玛最喜欢的科目是语文。 44.句意:当我上语文课时,我很高兴。 根据“is my favourite”可知,上中文课时,卓玛是高兴的。funny“有趣的,滑稽的”,多形容事物。well作形容词,意为“健康的”,不符合语境。 45.句意:那里的学生可以免费在学校吃住。 根据“... and live at school for free”可知,学校提供免费食宿,eat and live为常见搭配。 46.句意:它很小但是非常干净。 根据“small”和“clean”可知,“小”和“干净”之间是转折关系。 47.句意:他们也喜欢睡前讲有趣的故事。 固定搭配tell stories“讲故事”。say“说”,后接说话内容;talk“谈论”,是不及物动词,后面不能直接加宾语;speak“说话、演讲”,后常接语言或跟to/about。 48.句意:她们认为学校是另一个家。 前文描述他们在学校吃饭、住宿、学习、讲故事,因此学校给她们一种家的感觉。 49.句意:卓玛学校的学生们都爱他们的学校。 主语“The students”为第三人称复数,对应的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。 50.句意:他们也爱并感谢他们的老师。 根据“The teachers are kind to them and take care of them well”可知,老师照顾学生,学生应表示感谢。 (6) 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.A 【导语】本文是记叙文,介绍中学生李明十分喜爱地理学科。地理能带他了解山川河流、各地人文,他的卧室布置得像小型地理博物馆,墙上挂世界地图、桌上摆放地球仪。地理老师讲课风趣有趣,李明上课认真听讲、积极发言,他立志长大后成为地理老师,认为地理是一门很有用的学科。 【详解】51.句意:在所有科目里,他最喜欢地理。 后文geography地理是学科,subjects“科目”,选subjects。 books“书籍”、languages“语言”、hobbies“爱好”,语义不符。 52.句意:你为什么这么喜欢地理? 全文围绕李明热爱地理展开,geography“地理”,选geography。 math“数学”、English“英语”、biology“生物”,偏离主题。 53.句意:因为它帮我认识广阔又美丽的世界。 问句why提问原因,用Because回答,Because“因为”,选Because。 So“所以”、But“但是”、And“并且”,逻辑不匹配。 54.句意:地理课上,我学习不同的山川与河流。 mountains“山脉”和rivers河流并列,都属于地理事物,选mountains。 schools“学校”、foods“食物”、animals“动物”,不属于地理自然景观。 55.句意:李明的卧室看起来像一座小型地理博物馆。 固定搭配look like看起来像,looks“看起来”,选looks。 sounds“听起来”、tastes“尝起来”、smells“闻起来”,搭配错误。 56.句意:墙上挂着一张巨大的地图。 地图一般张贴在墙面,wall “墙”,选 wall。 floor “地板”、drawer “抽屉”、locker “储物柜”,不符合生活常识。 57.句意:墙上有一张巨大的世界地图。 通过地图能认识不同国家,world“世界”,选world。 city“城市”、street“街道”、village“村庄”,范围太小。 58.句意:他的地理老师陈老师十分风趣。 后文tells many interesting stories讲有趣故事,funny“风趣有趣的”,选funny。 busy“忙碌的”、kind“和善的”、tall“高大的”,不能体现讲课有趣。 59.句意:李明上课总是认真听讲,积极回答问题。 李明热爱地理,课堂表现积极,always“总是”,选always。 never“从不”、sometimes“有时”、hardly“几乎不”,和原文行为相反。 60.句意:他认为地理是一门有用的学科,它是了解我们的家园 —— 地球的钥匙。 后文the key to understanding是正面评价,useful“有用的”,选useful。 difficult“困难的”、easy“简单的”、fun“好玩的”,不贴合“了解地球的钥匙”的评价。 (7) 61.D 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.D 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.C 70.A 【导语】本文是王亚明的自我介绍,他介绍了自己的第八中学,带领读者参观校园设施,又讲述好友Peter与自己的爱好学科,最后表达了对学校的喜爱。 【详解】61.句意:我想告诉你一些关于我的学校和朋友的事。 后文作者准备介绍校园环境与好友,固定搭配tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”,tell“告诉”符合上下文;draw“画画”,sing“唱歌”,dance“跳舞”均不能引出下文介绍内容。 62.句意:现在,让我带你四处参观。 后文依次介绍教学楼、操场、图书馆等校园场所,固定搭配show sb. around意为“带某人四处参观”,show“带领、展示”贴合下文游览校园的情节;make“制作”,mean“意思是”,enjoy“享受”无法构成游览的搭配。 63.句意:这是学校图书馆,它是我最喜欢的地方。 后文提到“我经常在这里阅读、借书”,library“图书馆”符合借书阅读的上下文;lab“实验室”,hospital“医院”,playground“操场”均不能借阅书籍。 64.句意:我们在同一个年级,但在不同的班级。 后文交代Peter在一班,我在三班,两个班级不相同,different“不同的”匹配上下文分班信息;same“相同的”,easy“简单的”,difficult“困难的”代入文中逻辑不通。 65.句意:Peter最喜欢的科目是计算机,因为他觉得电脑能帮他很多。 后文Computer指校内学习课程,subject“科目”对应计算机课程;sport“运动”,food“食物”,colour“颜色”和计算机学习无关。 66.句意:他擅长使用电脑。 前文说明Peter是电脑迷,using“使用”匹配操作电脑的上下文;eating“吃”,flying“飞”,writing“写”均和电脑操作无关。 67.句意:对我来说,我最喜欢英语。 后文围绕英语单词、英语学习难点展开叙述,English“英语”贴合下文谈论英语学习的内容;Japanese“日语”,French“法语”,Chinese“语文”无对应后文线索。 68.句意:我认为英语非常有用。 后文先肯定英语的价值,再提及单词难记的小困扰,useful“有用的”契合先认可学科价值的上下文;bad“糟糕的”,boring“无聊的”,short“短的”和作者对英语的正面看法冲突。 69.句意:Peter的英语很好,他给我一些好用的技巧。 前文写作者记英语单词有困难,固定搭配give sb. tips意为“给某人学习建议”,gives“给予”匹配好友分享学习方法的情节;wishes“祝愿”,runs“奔跑”,feels“感觉”无法搭配tips。 70.句意:我上学很开心,我非常热爱我的学校。 全文全程描写优美校园、愉快校园生活,love“喜爱”贴合全文对学校的正面情感;take“拿走”,make“制作”,buy“购买”代入句中语义不通。 (8) 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.D 【导语】本文是一名七年级学生讲述自己充实快乐的校园生活,介绍了作息、学习科目、课后活动,抒发了对校园生活的喜爱。 【详解】71.句意:我每天早上六点二十分起床,然后快速吃完早餐。 具体时间点前用介词at,in“用于年/月/早中晚”、on“用于具体日期”、for“表持续时长”均不符。 72.句意:我们在学校学习许多实用科目,例如语文、英语、数学、历史、科学和体育。 后文列举多门学习课程,subjects“科目”符合语境,lessons“课”、books“书本”、classes“班级/一节课”均不符。 73.句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。 后文介绍英语课堂与英语老师,subject“科目”匹配语境,day“日子”、teacher“老师”、lesson“课”均不符。 74.句意:她经常和我们做游戏,所以她的课堂从不枯燥。 前半句是原因,后半句是结果,so“因此”表顺承因果,but“但是(转折)”、because“因为(前果后因)”、or“或者”均不符。 75.句意:课后,我们常在学校图书馆看书,或是在操场做运动。 play sports固定搭配,搭配地点playground“操场”,library“图书馆”、classroom“教室”、hall“大厅”均不符。 76.句意:我最喜欢踢足球,因为它能让我强壮又放松。 后半句解释喜爱足球的缘由,because“因为”引导原因状语从句,though“虽然”、if“如果”、so“所以”均不符。 77.句意:我们的体育老师经常和我们一起打篮球、踢足球比赛。 固定搭配play basketball“打篮球”,主语teacher为三单,plays符合语法,joins“加入”、watches“观看”、teaches“教授”搭配不当。 78.句意:我经常在电视上看英语节目来提升英语。 前文说明课后空闲时间充足,often“经常”符合语境,never“从不”、seldom“很少”、hardly“几乎不”均表意相反。 79.句意:我十分享受我的校园生活。 全文整体基调是热爱校园生活,enjoy“喜爱、享受”符合文意,dislike“不喜欢”、hate“厌恶”、want“想要”均不符。 80.句意:我认为在学校学习、成长是一件十分美好的事。 通篇夸赞校园生活美好,wonderful“美好的”符合语境,difficult“困难的”、boring“无聊的”、terrible“糟糕的”均相悖。 (9) 81.A 82.B 83.D 84.B 85.D 86.C 87.D 88.A 89.B 90.A 【导语】本文介绍了李老师的职业、日常工作,讲述她空闲时间的爱好,描写她周日一天的活动,展现出一位受学生喜爱的老师形象。 【详解】81.句意:请看这张照片。 根据下文中“There is a nice woman in it”,表示里面有一位女士,picture表示“照片”,符合语境;card“卡片”、number“数字”、model“模型”,均不符合语境。 82.句意:她的课总是很有趣,所以她的学生都很喜欢她。 后半句学生都喜欢她,说明课堂很有意思,interesting意为“有趣的”,符合语境;difficult“困难的”,bad“糟糕的”,boring“无聊的”,逻辑与后文矛盾。 83.句意:周一到周五她都很忙,因为她每天都有课。 后半句“she has classes every day”是前半句忙碌的原因,because引导原因状语从句;but但是表转折,so所以表结果,or或者表选择,均不适合语境。 84.句意:在她的空闲时间,李老师喜欢两件事:阅读和做运动。 固定搭配in one’s free time表示“在某人的空闲时间”;old“老的”,busy“忙碌的”,late“迟的”,均不符合短语搭配。 85.句意:今天是周日,她不用去学校。 根据后文“She doesn’t go to school”可知周末不去学校,Sunday“周日”,符合语境;Monday“周一”,Tuesday“周二”,Friday“周五”都需要上课。 86.句意:早上,她去图书馆,里面有很多受欢迎的书。 根据“There are many popular books in it”里面有很多书,地点是library“图书馆”;bank“银行”,classroom“教室”,park“公园”,均不符合语境。 87.句意:她想要假期去北京旅行。 固定搭配have a trip表示“去旅行”;win“赢得”,meet“遇见”,find“找到”,都不符合语境。 88.句意:下午,她去一家运动俱乐部,在那里打乒乓球和篮球。 根据“plays ping‑pong and basketball”可知,是sports club“运动俱乐部”;art“美术”,music“音乐”,English“英语”,和球类运动无关。 89.句意:在那里她打乒乓球和篮球长达两个小时。 “for+一段时间”用来表示动作持续多久;with伴随,from“来自”,of“……的”,不能用来表示动作持续时长。 90.句意:她做运动的时候总是过得很愉快。 前文她认为运动对健康有益,always“总是”符合语境;only“仅仅”,never“从不”,seldom“很少”,和文意相悖。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject完形填空专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject完形填空专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject完形填空专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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