Unit 4 My Favourite Subject语法选择专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)

2026-08-28
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乐学英语
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 以Unit 4主题为载体,通过基础与提升两级训练系统覆盖核心语法点,实现语境化语法应用能力的阶梯式培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇|8篇短文(80题)|单语境语法选择,聚焦冠词、介词、代词等基础语法|从核心语法概念(如a/an/the区别)到简单应用(如be动词单复数),形成"概念-辨析-基础应用"逻辑链| |提升篇|8篇短文(80题)|多语境语法选择,融入连词、非谓语动词等复杂语法|在基础语法上拓展,构建"基础语法-句式结构-语篇逻辑"进阶体系,强化语法在不同语境中的迁移应用|

内容正文:

2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版2024) Unit 4 My Favourite Subject语法选择专练 基础篇 (1) 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Paul的校园生活,讲述了他上学的出行方式、喜欢的学科以及放学后的各类活动,表达了他对学校的喜爱。 【详解】1.句意:我家离学校不是很远。 后文提到天气好的时候他步行去上学,说明家距离学校不远,far from是固定搭配,表示“离……远”,契合上下文;with“和……一起”,of“……的”,均不能和far构成该短语。因此填from。 2.句意:我喜欢步行去上学,因为我喜欢在路上发现一些新鲜事物。 前文说自己喜欢步行上学,本句解释喜欢步行的缘由,because用来引导原因状语从句,契合上下文逻辑;so“所以”表结果,or“或者”表选择,逻辑不符。因此填because。 3.句意:当天气不好的时候,我坐公交车去上学。 前文写天气好走路,这里转折写天气不好的出行方式,by bus为固定交通方式表达,by后面直接加交通工具,中间不加冠词;a、the都会造成搭配错误。因此填/。 4.句意:我可以在公交车上遇见我的一些朋友。 后文提到在车上彼此交谈,some of后面接可数名词复数,friends表示多位朋友,契合在车上遇见多人的语境;friend是单数,friend’s是名词所有格,语法不成立。因此填friends。 5.句意:我们在公交车上总是聊很多。 前文说在车上遇见朋友,本句写朋友们的行为,a lot用来修饰动词talk,表示“聊得很多”,契合在车上交谈的场景;lot不能单独使用,a lot of后面必须接名词。因此填a lot。 6.句意:在这些科目当中,我最喜欢英语。 上一句提到我们要学习很多科目,of是介词,介词后用人称代词宾格them,指代上文中的many subjects;they是主格,their是形容词性物主代词,语法不匹配。因此填them。 7.句意:他总是让他的课堂很有趣,我非常喜欢他。 前文提到英语老师很风趣,主语He是第三人称单数,always表示一般现在时,谓语动词使用makes;make是原形,is making是现在进行时,和always时态不匹配。因此填makes。 8.句意:放学后,学生们可以做自己喜爱的事情。 后文列举了参加俱乐部、去图书馆、打篮球等多种不同活动,can表示“可以、能够”,契合放学后自由活动的语境;should“应该”,must“必须”,语气过于强硬,不符合原文。因此填can。 9.句意:一些人去图书馆读书,另一些人在操场上打篮球。 前文写放学后学生可以做喜欢的事,本句前后是并列列举的三类学生的课后活动,and表并列;but表转折,or表选择,逻辑不通。因此填and。 10.句意:学校不仅是学习的地方,也是放松和玩乐的地方。 整篇文章既写在校学习,也写课余各类欢乐活动,a place to do sth是固定结构,不定式作后置定语,to relax修饰place;relax动词原形、relaxing动名词,均不符合该语法结构。因此填to relax。 (2) 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服文化以及作者学校的汉服课程。 【详解】11.句意:它是中国古代的一种服饰。 根据“kind of dress”可知,此处表示泛指,且kind以辅音音素开头,因此应用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指,均不符合语境。 12.句意:它和今天的衣服很不一样。 根据“very different”可知,此处考查固定搭配be different from“与……不同”。to和in均不能与different搭配。 13.句意:在那一天,许多汉服爱好者穿着他们最喜欢的汉服。 根据“favorite Hanfu”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。their“他们的”符合语境。they是主格;them是宾格,均不能修饰名词。 14.句意:他们聚在一起拍很多照片。 根据“photos”可知,此处修饰可数名词复数,lots of“许多”符合语境。a lot不能直接修饰名词;much修饰不可数名词,均不符合。 15.句意:这也是交朋友的好时间。 根据“making”可知,此处考查固定搭配make friends“交朋友”。friend是单数;friend’s是所有格形式,均不符合固定搭配。 16.句意:唐老师教我们汉服的历史。 根据全文时态可知,文章使用一般现在时,主语“Miss Tang”为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。teaches“教”符合语境。teach是原形;teaching是现在分词,均不符合。 17.句意:她还向我们展示如何穿汉服,并帮助我们制作自己的汉服。 根据“shows us how”可知,此处考查“疑问词+to do”结构。to wear“穿”符合语法规则。wear是原形;wearing是动名词,均不符合。 18.句意:这节课对我意义重大,因为我对汉服文化真的很感兴趣。 根据“be...in”可知,此处考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”。interest是名词;interesting表示“有趣的”,一般修饰物,均不符合。 19.句意:我在这里也认识了很多汉服爱好者,我们真的很开心。 根据“really have fun”可知,此处缺少主语。we“我们”符合语境。us是宾格;our是形容词性物主代词,均不符合。 20.句意:来加入我们的课程吧——也许你会像我一样成为汉服爱好者,并且我们可以一起穿汉服! 根据“maybe you can be a Hanfu lover like me”与“we can wear Hanfu together”可知,前后是并列关系。and“并且”符合语境。but“但是”表示转折;or“或者”表示选择,均不符合。 (3) 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华的个人信息、家庭情况、喜欢的学科、饮食习惯和爱好等。 【详解】21.句意:我是一个11岁的男孩。 a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。“11-year-old”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”泛指一个11岁的男孩。故选B。 22.句意:我来自中国重庆。 in在……里面;from来自;at在。“come from”是固定短语,表示“来自”。故选B。 23.句意:我家有四口人,我的父母,我的姐姐和我。 four四;fourth第四;forty四十。根据“my parents, my sister and me”可知,家里有四口人,用基数词“four”。故选A。 24.句意:我家还有两只调皮的猫和一只可爱的狗。 be是,动词原形;is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是复数或第二人称。“There be”句型遵循就近原则,“two naughty cats”是复数,所以用“are”。故选C。 25.句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为它既有趣又有用。 excite使兴奋,动词;excited兴奋的,形容词,修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词,修饰物。根据“it’s...and useful”可知,此处用形容词作表语,且修饰“English”,用“exciting”。故选C。 26.句意:我有健康的饮食习惯,但我姐姐没有。 isn’t不是;don’t不,用于第一、二人称和复数主语;doesn’t不,用于第三人称单数主语。根据“but my sister...”可知,此处表示否定,主语“my sister”是第三人称单数,用“doesn’t”。故选C。 27.句意:每天喝一瓶牛奶是我的最爱。 I我 ;my我的;me我。根据“Drinking a bottle of milk every day is...favourite”可知,此处表示“我的最爱”,用形容词性物主代词“my”。故选B。 28.句意:我有各种各样的爱好。 hobby爱好,单数;hobbies爱好,复数;hobbies’爱好的,名词所有格。根据“all kinds of”可知,此处用复数形式“hobbies”。故选B。 29.句意:放学后我喜欢打篮球和跑步,因为我认为它们对我的身体有好处。 or或者;but但是;because因为。根据“I like playing basketball and running after school...I think they are good for my body.”可知,前后是因果关系,前果后因,用“because”。故选C。 30.句意:它们帮助我保持健康。 keep保持,动词原形;keeps保持,第三人称单数形式;keeping保持,动名词形式。“help sb. (to) do sth.”是固定短语,表示“帮助某人做某事”,此处用动词原形“keep”。故选A。 (4) 31.A 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.A 【导语】本文介绍了作者张伟的个人信息、新学校的学习生活以及课外活动,表达了对新学校和朋友们的喜爱。 【详解】31.句意:我来自上海,但现在我和父母住在北京。 from来自;to到;at在。根据“I come... Shanghai”可知,这里表示“来自”。故选A。 32.句意:我是阳光中学的一名新生。 on在……上;at在 (具体地点、机构等);in在……里。根据“Sunshine Middle School”可知,这里表示在阳光中学,故用介词in。故选C。 33.句意:我们每天学习许多有趣的科目,比如语文、数学、英语和历史。 words词语;subject科目,单数;subjects科目,复数。根据“many interesting...”和“like Chinese, math, English and history”可知,这里表示科目,由“many”可知,此处需要可数名词复数形式。故选C。 34.句意:它们都非常有用。 They’re它们是;It’s它是;He’s他是。根据前文“many interesting subjects”可知,此处指代复数名词,用“They’re”。故选A。 35.句意:我们的美术老师陈老师教我们如何把画画得很好。 teach教,动词原形;teaches教,第三人称单数形式;teaching教,现在分词。主语“Ms.Chen”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式“teaches”。故选B。 36.句意:我们学校有很多俱乐部。 is是,单数;are是,复数;have有。根据“There…”可知,这是一个There be句型,主语“many clubs”是复数,be动词应用“are”。故选B。 37.句意:我喜欢音乐,所以我加入了学校音乐俱乐部。 but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“I love music”和“I join the school music club”可知,这里表示我喜欢音乐,所以我加入了学校音乐俱乐部,表示因果关系应用“so”。故选C。 38.句意:看!他和其他一些男孩现在正在球场上踢足球。 are playing正在踢,现在进行时,复数形式;play踢,动词原形;plays踢,动词第三人称单数形式。根据“Look!”可知,这是让看正在发生的场景,应用现在进行时,主语“He and some other boys”是复数,应用“are playing”。故选A。 39.句意:我的学校生活很忙碌但很有趣。 interesting有趣的;busy忙碌的;colorful多彩的。根据“but fun”可知,空格处与“fun”形成转折关系,描述学校生活“忙碌但有趣”。故选B。 40.句意:我很享受在这里的每一天。 myself我自己,反身代词;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“enjoy…”可知,这里表示玩得高兴,固定搭配“enjoy oneself”意为“过得愉快,玩得高兴”。故选A。 (5) 41.C 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以新生Jane的视角,介绍了自己的年龄、本学期的学科喜好、喜欢的老师/活动,以及喜欢的体育明星,展现了自己愉快的新校园生活。 【详解】41.句意:今天是我的12岁生日,所以我现在是一个12岁的女孩。 twelve十二,基数词;twelveth错误形式;twelfth第十二,序数词。表示“第几个生日”需用序数词,“twelfth”符合语境。故选C。 42.句意:这学期有很多科目。 be动词原形;is用于第三人称单数主语;are用于第二人称和复数主语。根据“there...many subjects”可知,“there be”句型遵循就近原则,“many subjects”是复数,“are”符合语境。故选C。 43.句意:它们是数学、语文、英语、历史、计算机、音乐、美术、体育等等。 They它们,人称代词主格;Them它们,人称代词宾格;Their它们的,形容词性物主代词。此处作句子主语,需用主格形式,“They”符合语境。故选A。 44.句意:我非常喜欢我的历史老师,因为他能讲很多古老的中国故事。 so所以;because因为;but但是。“喜欢历史老师”和“他能讲故事”是因果关系,后句是原因,“because”符合语境。故选B。 45.句意:我有时去我叔叔的农场画动物。 uncle叔叔,名词;uncle’s叔叔的,名词所有格;uncles叔叔们,名词复数形式。此处修饰名词“farm”,需用名词所有格表所属关系,“uncle’s”符合语境。故选B。 46.句意:我也喜欢在农场画水果和很多有趣的东西。 draws动词三单形式;draw画画,动词原形;drawing动名词或现在分词。“like doing sth”是固定搭配,表示长期喜欢的行为,“drawing”符合语境。故选C。 47.句意:我未来想去一所艺术学校。 in在,后接年/月/季节、固定短语;at在,后接具体时间点;on在,后接具体某天。“in the future”是固定短语,表示“在未来”,“in”符合语境。故选A。 48.句意:她在很多比赛中喜欢和王楚钦搭档,比如2025年11月30日至12月7日在成都举办的国际乒联混合团体世界杯。 match比赛,名词单数形式;matchs错误形式;matches比赛,名词复数形式。“many”后接可数名词复数,“matches”是正确复数形式,符合语境。故选C。 49.句意:他们经常一起打乒乓球,互相帮助。 the定冠词;a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。根据“play...ping-pong”可知,球类运动前不加冠词,“/”符合语境。故选C。 50.句意:他们一起打得非常好,赢得了很多金牌。 well好,副词原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级。此处无比较对象,用原级修饰动词“play”,“well”符合语境。故选A。 (6) 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.C 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.A 【导语】本文介绍了一位81岁的彭胜武奶奶每天学习的故事。 【详解】51.句意:81岁的奶奶彭胜武每天都在学习。 a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the那个,表示特指。81-year-old grandma是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,因此用不定冠词an修饰,故选B。 52.句意:她喜欢学习英语,她英语说得很好。 love喜欢,是动词原形;loves喜欢,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;loving喜欢,是动名词或现在分词。分析句子结构,此处缺少谓语,主语she是第三人称单数形式,此处谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选B。 53.句意:她班里有大约30名学生。 is是,主语是第三人称单数形式;am是,主语是I;are是,主语是you或复数形式。there be句型谓语用就近原则,主语about 30 students是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选C。 54.句意:他们都是45到80岁的老人。 in在……里;for为了;from来自。from...to...“从……到……”,固定搭配。故选C。 55.句意:彭胜武奶奶在学校学习很多科目。 subject科目;subject’s科目的;subjects科目,是复数形式。有形容词many修饰,用复数名词,故选C。 56.句意:她为什么最喜欢英语? What什么;When什么时候;Why为什么。根据“Because she thinks it’s very useful.”可知,此处询问她喜欢英语的原因,因此用疑问词why。故选C。 57.句意:她在课上认真听她的英语老师讲课。 hers她的(东西),是名词所有格;her表示她的,是形容词性代词,表示她,是宾格;she她,是主格形式。修饰名词English teacher,用形容词性物主代词,故选B。 58.句意:她课下也会认真地完成作业。 finish完成,是动词原形;finishes完成,是第三人称单数形式;finishing完成,是动名词或现在分词。位于情态动词can后,作谓语,用动词原形,故选A。 59.句意:她喜欢看英语电影和听英语歌曲。 watch观看,是动词原形;watching观看,是动名词或现在分词;watches观看,是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故选B。 60.句意:彭胜武奶奶说:“我学习英语有很多乐趣。” have有,是动词原形;has有,是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;having有,是现在分词或动名词。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语,主语是I,谓语用动词原形,故选A。 (7) 61.B 62.A 63.B 64.C 65.C 66.A 67.C 68.B 69.B 70.A 【导语】本文是张伟的自我介绍,围绕其个人、学习、校园生活及朋友等方面展开。 【详解】61.句意:我家附近有一个大公园。 are是,主语是you或复数;is是,主语是第三人称单数;be是,动词原形。根据“ There...a big park near our home.”可知,此句是there be句型,主语是单数,be动词用is。故选B。 62.句意:我的英语老师是李老师。 My我的,形容词性物主代词;I我,主格;Me我,宾格。根据“...English teacher is Miss Li.”可知,此处指“我的英语老师”,用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词短语English teacher。故选A。 63.句意:我想学好英语。 learn学习,动词原形;to learn动词不定式;learning动名词或现在分词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定短语,所以此处用动词不定式。故选B。 64.句意:里面有许多桌椅。 any任何,常用于否定句或疑问句;much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“There are...desks and chairs in it.”可知,此处修饰可数名词复数desks and chairs,用many。故选C。 65.句意:我把我的学习用品放在书桌抽屉里。 behind在……后面;under在……下面;in在……里面。根据“I put my school things...my desk drawer.”可知,学习用品应是在书桌抽屉里面,用介词in。故选C。 66.句意:这是李明的足球。 Li Ming’s李明的,名词所有格;Li Mings形式错误;Li Ming李明。根据“This is...football.”可知,此处指“李明的足球”,用名词所有格Li Ming’s修饰名词football。故选A。 67.句意:他还喜欢读故事书。 read读,动词原形;reads动词第三人称单数形式;reading动名词或现在分词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定短语,所以此处用动名词reading。故选C。 68.句意:今天下午我们有一节体育课。 an一个,不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;a一个,不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表特指。根据“We have...PE class this afternoon.”可知,此处泛指“一节体育课”,PE以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。 69.句意:我还喜欢什么科目? Who谁;What什么;Where在哪里。根据“...else subject (科目) do I like? English!”可知,此处询问“还喜欢什么科目”,用疑问词what,what else“还有什么”。故选B。 70.句意:你最喜欢的科目是什么? about关于;for为了;with和……一起。What about...?“……怎么样?”,固定句型,此处询问对方最喜欢的科目,用What about。故选A。 (8) 71.C 72.A 73.C 74.C 75.B 76.B 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.B 【导语】本文讲述了一名初中生的校园生活,包括上学方式、课程安排和课外活动。 【详解】71.句意:我的学校离我家很近,所以我总是步行去上学。 closes关闭(三单形式);closed关闭的;close接近的。根据“My school is...to my home, so I always go to school on foot.”可知,学校离家很近,所以走路去上学,be close to“接近”。故选C。 72.句意:早上 8 点开始上课,而且我很少迟到。 late迟的;lately近来(副词);latest最新的。根据“Classes start at 8 a.m. and I am seldom (很少)...”可知,此处指上课很少迟到。故选A。 73.句意:我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方。 to learn学习(不定式);learn学习(原形);learning学习(动名词或现在分词)。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配,空处应是动名词。故选C。 74.句意:我们上午9点50分有早间休息。 ourselves我们自己;ours我们的(名词性物主代词);our我们的(形容词性物主代词)。空后是名词“morning break”,空处应是形容词性物主代词our。故选C。 75.句意:当铃声响起时,我和我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克一起跑到操场。 because因为;when当……时;if如果,是否。根据“...the bell rings, I run to the playground with...”可知,铃声响起时,就向操场跑去,应是when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 76.句意:当铃声响起时,我和我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克一起跑到操场。 friend朋友(单数);friends朋友(复数);friendly友好的。根据“with my best...Tom and Jack”可知,汤姆和杰克是我最好的朋友,是两个朋友,空处应是名词复数形式friends。故选B。 77.句意:上午10点10分休息结束。 end结束(原形);ends结束(三单形式);ending结束(现在分词)。结合上下文可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是“The break”,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 78.句意:我们的午饭是什么时候? Who谁;Why为什么;When什么时候。根据下文“It is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.”可知,此处询问的是时间。故选C。 79.句意:然后我和汤姆、杰克一起参加学校乐队的排练。 in在……里面;with和……一起;at在。take part in“参加”,是动词短语。故选A。 80.句意:然后我和汤姆、杰克一起参加学校乐队的排练。 practices练习(三单形式)practice练习(名词);practised练习(过去式)。根据“Then Tom, Jack and I take part...the school band...”可知,此处表示参加乐队排练,band practice“乐队排练”。故选B。 提升篇 (1) 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Bob进行自我介绍,介绍七年级所学科目,表达自己对数学的喜爱,同时介绍好友Jack的爱好与理想。 【详解】1.句意:我是一名学生。 student是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,表示泛指一名学生,要用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头的单词,the表特指。 2.句意:这学期,我有历史、语文、数学、音乐、地理、美术、体育以及其他科目。 此处表示并列关系,and用来连接并列名词;but表转折,so表结果,because表原因。 3.句意:我最喜欢的科目是数学,因为我擅长数字。 固定搭配 be good with numbers表示擅长数字运算;in、on、for无法构成该短语。 4.句意:我非常喜欢她。 结合“My maths teacher is a nice woman.”可知,此处指代上文maths teacher,在动词like后用人称代词宾格her;she、he是主格,him指代男性,均不符。 5.句意:我有许多朋友,Jack就是其中之一。 many后面必须接可数名词复数形式,friend是单数,club/clubs语义不符。 6.句意:我们在同一个班级。 主语we是复数,be动词使用are;am主语只能为I,is用于单数主语,均不符。 7.句意:他最喜欢美术。 主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式likes;like为原形,send、sends与句意不符合。 8.句意:他可以画出漂亮的图画。 情态动词can后面接动词原形;draws、to draw、drawing形式均不符合语法规则。 9.句意:在他爸爸的帮助下,他将来想要成为一名画家。 固定搭配with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”,此处使用名词所有格father’s;其余形式结构错误。 10.句意:但是他不喜欢语文,为什么?因为他认为语文很难。 后文“Because”用来回答原因,问句要用Why;what询问事物,how询问方式,where询问地点,均不符。 (2) 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A 【导语】本文讲述Mike和吴斌分别介绍自己最喜欢的学科,Mike热爱音乐,梦想成为歌手;吴斌擅长数学,立志做科学家,最后说明每个人喜好不同,学生都乐于学习新知识、拥有快乐的校园生活。 【详解】11.句意:Mike在学校学习许多不同的科目。 主语Mike是第三人称单数,全文为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式studies;study动词原形、studying动名词、studied过去式均不符合语法。 12.句意:他热爱音乐,因为音乐能给他带来快乐。 后半句是前半句喜欢音乐的原因,because“因为”引导原因状语从句;so“所以”表结果,but“但是”表转折,and“和”表并列,均不符合逻辑。 13.句意:在音乐课上,他们学习歌曲,弹奏各种各样的乐器。 根据“In music class”音乐课场景,instruments“乐器”符合语境;balls“球”、books“书本”、desks“课桌”均与音乐课无关。 14.句意:他希望以后成为一名歌手。 前文Mike热爱音乐、弹奏乐器,对应职业singer“歌手”;doctor“医生”、driver“司机”、farmer“农民”和音乐无关。 15.句意:吴斌最喜欢的科目是数学。 主语subject是单数名词,一般现在时中be动词用is;am主语只能为I,are搭配复数主语,be原形不能单独作谓语。 16.句意:他擅长数字。 固定搭配do well in意为“在……方面做得好、擅长”,为固定短语;at、with、for无法和do well构成该搭配。 17.句意:对他来说解答有难度的数学题是一件趣事。 固定句型It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.,此处用不定式to work作真正主语;work动词原形、working动名词、works三单均不符合句型结构。 18.句意:他知道数学在日常生活中非常有用,并且梦想成为一名科学家。 结合后文想当科学家,可知数学很有用,useful“有用的”符合语境;useless“无用的”、boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”和文意不符。 19.句意:所有学生都喜爱学习新知识,度过快乐的校园生活。 固定搭配enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,动词需变为动名词learning;learn动词原形、learns三单、learned过去式均不符合搭配。 20.句意:所有学生都喜爱学习新知识,度过快乐的校园生活。 修饰school life,结合全文积极的基调,happy“快乐的”符合语境;sad“难过的”、lazy“懒惰的”、hard“艰难的”语义消极,不符合文意。 (3) 21.D 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.A 【导语】本文是一封书信,信中主要介绍了中国学生Anna的学校生活。 【详解】21.句意:我是一个12岁的女孩。 twelve-years-old错误形式;twelve years old十二岁;twelve year old错误形式;twelve-year-old十二岁的。修饰“girl”需用复合形容词,结构为“数词-名词单数-形容词”,故选D。 22.句意:这片树林有很多树和花,非常漂亮。 A不定冠词,泛指;An不定冠词,泛指;The定冠词,特指前文提到的事物;/零冠词。前文已提到“a small forest”,再次提及需用定冠词“The”表特指,故选C。 23.句意:我们的学校不大,但非常干净整洁。 so所以;and和;but但是;or或者。“isn’t very big”与“very clean and tidy”是转折关系,用“but”连接,故选C。 24.句意:有时当我吃早餐时,我能看到我的朋友去上学。 where哪里;when当……时;until直到;since自从。根据“I’m having breakfast”可知是当我正在吃早餐时。此处引导时间状语从句,表示“吃早餐时”,用“when”,故选B。 25.句意:然后我妈妈经常说:“快点,否则你上学要迟到了。” say说,动词原形;says说,第三人称单数;said说,过去式;saying说,现在分词。主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,由often可知是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数“says”,故选B。 26.句意:我们学校大约有六百名学生,很多来自附近的城镇。 six hundred六百;six hundreds错误形式;six hundreds of错误形式;hundred of错误形式。表示具体数量“六百”用“six hundred”,hundred前有具体数词时不加“s”,也不接“of”,故选A。 27.句意:我们学校从周一到周五八点开始上课。 in在某年/月/季节;on在具体某天;at在具体某一刻;from从……。根据“...Monday to Friday”可知,此处是固定搭配“from...to...”,表示“从周一到周五”,故选D。 28.句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语、科学和音乐——我喜欢英语,因为它帮助我和外国朋友交流,而且我也喜欢在音乐课上唱歌。 be是,动词原形;is是,be动词的三单;are是,be动词的复数;was是,be动词的过去式。主语“subjects”是复数,全文是一般现在时,be动词用“are”,故选C。 29.句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语、科学和音乐——我喜欢英语,因为它帮助我和外国朋友交流,而且我也喜欢在音乐课上唱歌。 also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句末;too也,用于肯定句末;as well也,用于句末。此处“也”在句中,用“also”,故选A。 30.句意:一些科学实验真的很有趣。 interest兴趣;interested对……感兴趣的,形容词,用来形容人;interesting有趣的,形容词,用来形容事物;interestingly有趣地,副词。此处作表语,主语是“experiments”,用形容词“interesting”,故选C。 31.句意:对我来说理解数学太难了。 understand理解,动词原形;to understand理解,不定式;understood理解,过去式;understanding理解,现在分词。该句为固定句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”,表示“对某人来说做某事是……”,需用不定式“to understand”,故选B。 32.句意:我们在体育课上通常做什么? Who谁;What什么;Where哪里;Why为什么。根据后文“We play basketball, football and other sports.”可知,此处询问“做什么”,用“What”,故选B。 33.句意:这里的老师很好——他们对我们很友好,而且非常热爱自己的工作。 friend朋友;friends朋友,复数;friendly友好的,形容词;friendship友谊。根据“they are... to us”可知,此处是固定搭配“be friendly to sb.”,表示“对某人友好”,故选C。 34.句意:有时他们帮我做作业。 do做,动词原形;doing做,现在分词;to doing介词加动名词;does做,第三人称单数。此处是固定搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.”,所以用“do”,故选A。 35.句意:我的日常生活多么美好啊! How引导感叹句,修饰形容词或副词;How a错误形式;What引导感叹句,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数;What a引导感叹句,修饰可数名词单数。此处中心词是形容词“wonderful”,所以用“How”,结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”,故选A。 (4) 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两位英语老师,以及她们各自的特点和教学风格等。 【详解】36.句意:在这里我有一位优秀的英语老师——李老师。 the定冠词表特指;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词;a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前。设空处泛指“一位”优秀的老师,且“excellent”为元音音素开头的单词,所以此处填写an。故选B。 37.句意:她经常告诉我们英语在世界上非常重要。 we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”,且sb.作tell的宾语,应填写其宾格形式。故选B。 38.句意:她教得很好,并且帮助了我很多。 lot组,批,名词;a lot很多,副词短语;lots of许多,修饰名词;a lot of许多,修饰名词。设空处在句中修饰动词“helps”,所以选填副词短语表程度。故选B。 39.句意:课堂上她总是给我们足够的时间说英语,因为她认为熟能生巧。 because因为;and和;so所以;but但是。“she thinks practice makes perfect”与“she always gives us enough time to speak English”构成因果关系,设空处后为原因,A选项符合逻辑。故选A。 40.句意:我甚至可以和我的同班同学用英语交谈。 speak说,后常接语言;tell告诉;talk谈论,交谈;say说,后接说话的内容。根据“...with my classmates”可知,talk with sb.“与某人交谈”,符合语境。故选C。 41.句意:我们还有一位来自另一个国家的英语口语老师。 another泛指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”,后接单数名词;other其他的,后接复数名词;the other两者中的另一个;others其他人或物。根据“from...country”可知,此处未限定国家数量,泛指“另一个”国家,且country为单数,所以选填another。故选A。 42.句意:她们彼此不同,但两人都很友好。 with和;of属于……的;about关于;from从,来自。be different from“与……不同”,固定短语。故选D。 43.句意:布莱克老师的课也很有趣。 interested感兴趣的,修饰人;bored无聊的,厌倦的,修饰人;interesting有趣的,修饰物;boring乏味的,无聊的,修饰物。根据“both of them are very kind”可知,此处应填写正面词汇来评价布莱克老师的课程,且主语为物,所以选填interesting。故选C。 44.句意:有时课后她会教我们一点法语,因为她曾经在法国住了两年,而且会说这门语言。 Chinese中文;English英语;French法语;Japanese日语。根据“she once lived in France for two years and she can speak the language”可知,布莱克老师会说法语。故选C。 45.句意:周四下午,放学后她会花时间和我们一起在体育馆做运动。 do做,动词原形;doing动名词;to do不定式;does三单形式。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,固定短语。故选B。 (5) 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Bob介绍了自己的年级班级、最喜欢的科目是英语及原因,还讲了朋友Alan不喜欢历史、喜欢科学的理由和他想当科学家的梦想,最后询问对方最喜欢的科目。 【详解】46.句意:我在学校有英语、数学和其他一些学科。    subjects学科;subject学科,单数;animal动物;animals动物,复数。根据“At school, I have English, maths and some other...”可知,此处指除英语、数学外的其他学科,且“some other”后接可数名词复数,故选B。 47.句意:我认为它能使我聪明。    let让;lets让,第三人称单数;make使;makes使,第三人称单数。根据“I think it can... me smart”可知,此处表示“使某人……”,用“make sb. + 形容词”结构,且情态动词“can”后接动词原形,故选C。   48.句意:我父亲说英语是一门有用的语言。    say说;says说,第三人称单数;talk谈话;talks谈话,第三人称单数。根据“My father... English is a useful language”可知,此处表示“说(某种内容)”,且主语“My father”为第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选B。    49.句意:所以我必须学好它。 good好的;well好地;bad坏的;badly糟糕地。根据“So I must study it...”可知,此处修饰动词“study”应用副词,且结合上下文表达“学好”,故选B。   50.句意:我们不在同一个班,他在4班。 is是;isn’t不是;are是;aren’t不是。根据“We... in the same class, and he is in Class 4”可知,此处表示“我们不在同一个班”,主语“We”为复数,否定用aren’t,故选D。 51.句意:因为记住过去这么多事情很难。 to share分享;share分享,原形;to remember记住;remember记住,原形。根据“it’s hard... so many things in the past”可知,固定句型“it’s hard to do sth.”表示“做某事很难”,且“remember”符合“历史需记住事情”的语境,故选C。     52.句意:而且他也认为历史对他来说很无聊。 of……的;in在……里;on在……上;for对……来说。根据“it is boring... him”可知,固定表达“be boring for sb.”表示“对某人来说无聊”,故选D。 53. 句意:他认为科学很有用,而且它在日常生活中帮助他。    help帮助,原形;helps帮助,第三人称单数;helping帮助,现在分词;to help帮助,不定式。根据“it... him in the daily life”可知,此处主语“it”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。 54.句意:他将来想成为一名科学家。    to be成为;be成为,原形;to like喜欢;like喜欢,原形。根据“He wants... a scientist in the future”可知,“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,且“成为科学家”用“be a scientist”,故选A。 55.句意:你最喜欢的科目是什么?    What什么;What’s是什么;Who谁;Who’s是谁。根据“your favourite subject”可知,此处询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”,应用“What’s”,故选B。 (6) 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.A 62.D 63.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的初中生活。 【详解】56.句意:我每天有几节课? What什么;Which哪个;How many多少;How much多少钱。根据“I have seven!”可知,询问有几节课,故选C。 57.句意:老师通常通过玩游戏来教我们。 play玩,动词原形;playing玩,现在分词或动名词;plays玩,三单形式;played玩,过去式或过去分词。根据“by”可知,后接动名词,故选B。 58.句意:这是非常令人兴奋的。 exciting令人兴奋的,形容词;excited兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词;excitement兴奋,名词。根据“It is very”可知,形容词作表语,修饰物,故选A。 59.句意:但是我必须尽快回到课堂上,因为休息时间在上午10:10结束! end结束,动词原形;ends结束,三单形式;ended结束,过去式或过去分词;will end一般将来时。根据“at 10:10 a.m.”可知,在10点10分结束,宜用一般现在时,主语单数,故选B。 60.句意:中午,我们去食堂吃午餐。 In在……里;On在……上;At在;By通过。根据“noon”可知,at noon“在中午”,故选C。 61.句意:那里的食物很美味,我通常喜欢品尝一些汤! soup汤;noodle面条;dumpling饺子;sandwich三明治。根据“some”可知,后接可数名词复数或者不可数名词,故选A。 62.句意:我们下个月将加入学校比赛。 join in参加,动词原形;are joining in参加,现在进行时;joined in参加,过去式;are going to join in参加,一般将来时。根据“next month”可知,句子时态是一般将来时,故选D。 63.句意:我在学校度过了愉快的时光,并珍惜它的每一刻。 a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the定冠词;/零冠词。have a great time“玩得开心”,故选A。 (7) 64.C 65.D 66.B 67.D 68.A 69.B 70.C 71.C 72.A 73.B 【导语】本文介绍了作者理想的学校。 【详解】64.句意:学生们可以在一个花园里玩或者玩沙子。 a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。此处泛指一个花园,garden以辅音音素开头,用a修饰。故选A。 65.句意:也有一个大的体育场和现代化的健身房。 This is这是;It is它是;They are它们是;There is有。根据“also a big sports field and a modern gym”可知某地有某物用There be句型。故选D。 66.句意:他们会非常兴奋。 excite使兴奋,动词;excited感到兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词;excitement兴奋,名词。此空为形容词作表语。故选B。 67.句意:学生们可以在任何时间看见蓝色的海。 need需要;should应该;must必须;can可以。根据“see the blue sea at any time.”可知此处指可以看到蓝色的海。故选D。 68.句意:在每个教室里都有聪明的学习机器人。 in在里面;on在上面;of……的;from从。根据“every classroom”可知此处指在教室里。故选A。 69.句意:所有的老师都很友好、有爱的。 is是,主语是第三人称单数;are主语是复数或you;was主语是单数;were主语是复数或you。主语teachers是复数,描述事实,用一般现在时,be动词用are。故选B。 70.句意:他们了解自己的学生,真正关心他们。 but但是;so因此;and和;or或者。空前后是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。 71.句意:学生们可以选择他们最喜欢的学科。 they他们,主格;them宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs名词性物主代词。此空修饰名词,用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 72.句意:他们学科六个学科。 learn学习;learned过去式;learns第三人称单数;are learning现在进行时。描述事实,用一般现在时,主语是They,动词用原形。故选A。 73.句意:他们还去世界各地的不同国家进行精彩的学校旅行。 country国家;countries复数;country’s国家的;countries’国家们的。different后接名词复数。故选B。 (8) 74.B 75.D 76.C 77.D 78.A 79.B 80.D 81.A 82.C 83.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Harry是一名擅长数学但不喜欢地理的学生,但在地理老师的鼓励下他开始认真听讲。 【详解】74.句意:他在学校学习很多科目。 study学习,动词原形;studies学习,第三人称单数形式;change改变,动词原形;changes改变,第三人称单数形式。根据“many subjects”可知,此处表示学习很多科目,结合“Harry is a student.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“He”为第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 75.句意:他擅长数字。 on在……上;for为了;in在……里;with和。be good with“擅长”,形容词短语。故选D。 76.句意:他认为数学既有趣又简单。 bad差的;boring无聊的;easy容易的;short短的。根据“He thinks maths is funny and…”可知,此处表示他认为数学简单又有趣。故选C。 77.句意:但他不喜欢地理。 So所以;Or或者;Because因为;But但是。此处句意发生转折,应用but连接。故选D。 78.句意:现在他们正在上地理课。 a一,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词;an一,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词;the这,那,定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。根据“Now they are having…geography class.”可知,此处表示一节地理课,geography以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选A。 79.句意:他们的地理老师Brown先生发现Harry不喜欢他,他正在做一些数学题。 he他,主格;him他,宾格;she她,主格;her她,宾格。根据“Mr. Brown, their geography teacher”可知,老师是男性,like“喜欢”,动词,此处应用人称代词宾格形式,作宾语。故选B。 80.句意:他们的地理老师Brown先生发现Harry不喜欢他,他正在做一些数学题。 ability能力,单数名词;abilities能力,复数名词;problem问题,单数名词;problems问题,复数名词。根据“working out”可知,此处表示数学问题,some修饰名词复数。故选D。 81.句意:Harry,你为什么不听我的? why为什么;what什么;where哪里;when何时。根据“Because I can’t study it well”可知,此处问为什么。故选A。 82.句意:你是一个聪明的男孩。 is用于人称单数;am用于第一人称单数;are用于第二人称单数或人称复数;be动词原形。根据“Your maths is good.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“You”为第二人称单数,be动词用are。故选C。 83.句意:听到这些话,Harry开始认真听课。 listen听,动词原形;to listen听,动词不定式;see看,动词原形;to see看,动词不定式。根据“to the class”可知,此处表示开始认真听课,begin to do sth“开始做某事”,动词短语,应用不定式形式to listen。故选B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版2024) Unit 4 My Favourite Subject语法选择专练 基础篇 (1) Hello, I’m Paul. Today I want to tell you about my school life. I always get up at 6:30 a.m. My home is not very far 1 my school. When the weather is fine, I usually walk to school. I like walking to school 2 I like to find something new on the way. When the weather isn’t good, I go to school by 3 bus. Taking a bus to school is also interesting. I can meet some of my 4 on the bus. We always talk 5 when we are on the bus. At school, we have to learn many subjects. Of 6 , I like English best. The English teacher, Alan, is very funny. He always 7 his classes interesting and I like him a lot. After school, students 8 do their favourite things. Some go to their favourite clubs (俱乐部), some go to the library to read books, 9 others play basketball in the playground. School is not only a place to study, but also a place 10 and have fun. I love my school. 1.A.with B.from C.of 2.A.so B.or C.because 3.A./ B.a C.the 4.A.friend B.friend’s C.friends 5.A.lot B.a lot C.a lot of 6.A.they B.their C.them 7.A.make B.makes C.is making 8.A.can B.should C.must 9.A.but B.and C.or 10.A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing (2) China is a country with a long history. It has great traditional culture (传统文化). Hanfu is a good example of it. It’s 11 kind of dress in ancient (古代的) China, and it’s very different 12 today’s clothes. There is a special day for Hanfu lovers on November 2nd every year. On that day,  many Hanfu fans wear 13 favorite Hanfu. They meet together and take 14 photos. It is also a good time for making 15 . At my school, we have a Hanfu class. Miss Tang   16 us the history of Hanfu  and we can learn Chinese culture from it. She also shows us how 17 Hanfu and helps us make our own Hanfu. This class means a lot to me because I’m really 18 in Hanfu culture. I also meet many Hanfu lovers here, and 19 really have fun. Come and join our class—maybe you can be a Hanfu lover like me, 20 we can wear Hanfu together! 11.A.an B.a C.the 12.A.to B.in C.from 13.A.they B.their C.them 14.A.lots  of B.a lot C.much 15.A.friend B.friend’s C.friends 16.A.teach B.teaches C.teaching 17.A.wear B.to  wear C.wearing 18.A.interest B.interesting C.interested 19.A.we B.us C.our 20.A.and B.but C.or (3) Good morning, everyone! I’m very happy to be here with you. My name is Li Hua. I am 21 11-year-old boy. My birthday is on 15th August. I come 22 Chongqing, China. I study at Bashu Secondary School. There are 23 members in my family, my parents, my sister and me. There 24 two naughty cats and a lovely dog in my family too. My favourite subject is English because it’s 25 and useful. I have healthy eating habits, but my sister 26 . Drinking a bottle of milk every day is 27 favourite. I have all kinds of 28 . I like playing basketball and running after school 29 I think they are good for my body. They help me 30 healthy. That’s all! Thank you for listening! 21.A.a B.an C.the 22.A.in B.from C.at 23.A.four B.fourth C.forty 24.A.be B.is C.are 25.A.excite B.excited C.exciting 26.A.isn’t B.don’t C.doesn’t 27.A.I B.my C.me 28.A.hobby B.hobbies C.hobbies’ 29.A.or B.but C.because 30.A.keep B.keeps C.keeping (4) Hello! My name is Zhang Wei. I am a 12-year-old boy. I come 31 Shanghai, but now I live in Beijing with my parents. I am a new student 32 Sunshine Middle School. I made some new friends here. They are all very nice. Our school is big and beautiful. We study many interesting 33 every day, like Chinese, math, English and history. 34 all very useful. My favorite subject is art, because I love drawing pictures. Our art teacher, Ms.Chen, 35 us how to draw very well. She is kind and patient (有耐心的). There 36 many clubs in our school. I love music, 37 I join the school music club. We practice singing every Wednesday afternoon. My friend Li Ming likes sports, so he is in the soccer club. Look! He and some other boys 38 soccer on the field now. They look very happy. After class, we often do our homework together in the classroom or the library. Sometimes, we also play games after class. My school life is 39 but fun. I enjoy 40 every day here. I really love my new school and my new friends. 31.A.from B.to C.at 32.A.on B.at C.in 33.A.words B.subject C.subjects 34.A.They’re B.It’s C.He’s 35.A.teach B.teaches C.teaching 36.A.is B.are C.have 37.A.but B.because C.so 38.A.are playing B.play C.plays 39.A.interesting B.busy C.colorful 40.A.myself B.me C.my (5) Hello, boys and girls! I’m a new student from Grade Seven and my English name is Jane. Today is my 41 birthday, so I am a 12-year-old girl now. There 42 many subjects this term. 43 are maths, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, art, PE and so on. My favorite subjects are history and art. I like my history teacher very much 44 he can tell many old Chinese stories. Art is very interesting and our art teacher is very nice. I sometimes go to my 45 farm to draw animals. I also like 46 fruit and many fun things on the farm. I want to go to an art school 47 the future. PE is fun and my sports star is Sun Yingsha. She enjoys working with Wang Chuqin in many 48 , like the ITTF Mixed Team World Cup (国际乒联混合团体世界杯) in Chengdu from 30th November to 7th December in 2025. They often play 49 ping-pong together and help each other. They play very 50 together and win many gold medals (金牌). My new school life is so nice and I think it’s a magic start for me! What about yours? 41.A.twelve B.twelveth C.twelfth 42.A.be B.is C.are 43.A.They B.Them C.Their 44.A.so B.because C.but 45.A.uncle B.uncle’s C.uncles 46.A.draws B.draw C.drawing 47.A.in B.at C.on 48.A.match B.matchs C.matches 49.A.the B.a C./ 50.A.well B.better C.best (6) You are never too old to learn. Peng Shengwu, 51 81-year-old grandma, learns every day. She 52 learning English and she can speak English well. Now Grandma Peng studies at a school. There 53 about 30 students in her class. They are all old people 54 45 to 80 years old. Grandma Peng learns many 55 at school. And her favorite subject is English. 56 does she like English best? Because she thinks it’s very useful. She listens to 57 English teacher carefully in class. And she can 58 her homework carefully after class, too. But it is a little difficult for her to learn English. So she works hard and takes every chance (机会) to learn. She often puts English cards on the walls of her home. She likes 59 English films and listening to English songs. Sometimes, she even brings English cards with her when she takes a bus. “I 60 a lot of fun learning English,” Grandma Peng says, “It is also good for my brain (大脑).” 51.A.a B.an C.the 52.A.love B.loves C.loving 53.A.is B.am C.are 54.A.in B.for C.from 55.A.subject B.subject’s C.subjects 56.A.What B.When C.Why 57.A.hers B.her C.she 58.A.finish B.finishes C.finishing 59.A.watch B.watching C.watches 60.A.have B.has C.having (7) My name is Zhang Wei. I’m a student of Grade Seven. I live in a small city with my family. There 61 a big park near our home. On weekends, my parents and I often go there. My favorite subject at school is English. I think it’s interesting. 62 English teacher is Miss Li. She is kind and always helps us. Every morning, I read English for 30 minutes. I want 63 English well. Look! This is my classroom. There are 64 desks and chairs in it. There is a blackboard on the wall. My desk is near the window. I put my school things 65 my desk drawer. My good friend is Li Ming. He likes playing football. This is 66 football. He also likes 67 story books. Sometimes we read together in the library. Today is Friday. We have 68 PE class this afternoon. I like PE because I can do sports. 69 else subject (科目) do I like? English! What 70 your favorite subject? 61.A.are B.is C.be 62.A.My B.I C.Me 63.A.learn B.to learn C.learning 64.A.any B.much C.many 65.A.behind B.under C.in 66.A.Li Ming’s B.Li Mings C.Li Ming 67.A.read B.reads C.reading 68.A.an B.a C.the 69.A.Who B.What C.Where 70.A.about B.for C.with (8) I am a junior high school student. I love going to school. My school is 71 to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m. and I am seldom (很少) 72 . My favourite subject is geography. I enjoy 73 about different places in the world. In the morning, we usually study Chinese, maths and English. We have 74 morning break at 9:50 a.m. 75 the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best 76 Tom and Jack. We often play games. The break 77 at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! 78 is our lunch? It is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part 79 the school band 80 . We make great music together. I always have a good time at school. 71.A.closes B.closed C.close 72.A.late B.lately C.latest 73.A.to learn B.learn C.learning 74.A.ourselves B.ours C.our 75.A.because B.when C.if 76.A.friend B.friends C.friendly 77.A.end B.ends C.ending 78.A.Who B.Why C.When 79.A.in B.with C.at 80.A.practices B.practice C.practised 提升篇 (1) Good afternoon, my name is Bob. I’m 1 student. I’m in Grade Seven. This term, I have history, Chinese, maths, music, geography, art, PE 2 other subjects. My favourite subject is maths, because I’m good 3 numbers. My maths teacher is a nice woman. I like 4 very much. I often work out the maths problems successfully (成功地) with my friends. I think it’s really fun and exciting. I have many 5 , and Jack is one of them. We 6 in the same class. He is different from me. He 7 art best. He can 8 beautiful pictures. With his 9 help, he wants to become an artist (画家) in the future. But he doesn’t like Chinese. 10 ? Because he thinks it’s difficult. 1.A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.A.but B.so C.and D.because 3.A.in B.on C.for D.with 4.A.she B.her C.he D.him 5.A.friend B.friends C.club D.clubs 6.A.am B.is C.are D.be 7.A.like B.likes C.send D.sends 8.A.draw B.draws C.to draw D.drawing 9.A.father B.fathers C.father’s D.fathers’ 10.A.What B.How C.Where D.Why (2) Mike and Wu Binbin talk about their favourite subjects. Mike 11 many different subjects at school. He loves music 12 it brings him joy. In music class, they learn songs and play all kinds of 13 . He hopes to be a 14 later. Wu Binbin’s favourite subject 15 maths. He does well 16 numbers. It is fun for him 17 difficult maths problems. He knows maths is very 18 in daily life and dreams of being a scientist. Different people have different tastes. All students enjoy 19 new knowledge and live a 20 school life. 11.A.study B.studies C.studying D.studied 12.A.so B.but C.because D.and 13.A.instruments B.balls C.books D.desks 14.A.doctor B.driver C.singer D.farmer 15.A.am B.is C.are D.be 16.A.in B.at C.with D.for 17.A.work B.to work C.working D.works 18.A.useless B.boring C.difficult D.useful 19.A.learn B.learns C.learning D.learned 20.A.happy B.sad C.lazy D.hard (3) Dear Alice, In your letter, you say you don’t know the daily life of Chinese students. Now I’m writing to tell you more about myself and my school life. I am a 21 girl. I live in a flat in a town in Guangzhou. It’s not very far from the city center. There is a small forest near my house. 22 forest is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. In the evening, I often take my dog Happy there for a walk. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. Our school isn’t very big, 23 it is very clean and tidy. It’s just one street away from my house. Sometimes 24 I’m having breakfast, I can see my friends going to school. Then my mother often 25 , “Hurry up, or you will be late for school.” There are about 26 students in my school, and many of them come from nearby towns. Our school starts at eight o’clock 27 Monday to Friday. My favourite subjects 28 English, Science and Music—I like English because it helps me talk with foreign friends, and I 29 enjoy singing in Music classes. Some scientific experiments (实验) are really 30 . But I’m not good at Maths. It is so difficult for me 31 Maths. After class, we often talk with each other about today’s classes or play on the playground. 32 do we usually do in P.E. class? We play basketball, football and other sports. The teachers here are good—they are 33 to us and love their job very much. In the evening, I often have dinner with my parents. Sometimes they help me 34 my homework. 35 wonderful my daily life is! This is my daily life. What about yours? Yours, Anna 21.A.twelve-years-old B.twelve years old C.twelve year old D.twelve-year-old 22.A.A B.An C.The D./ 23.A.so B.and C.but D.or 24.A.where B.when C.until D.since 25.A.say B.says C.said D.saying 26.A.six hundred B.six hundreds C.six hundreds of D.hundred of 27.A.in B.on C.at D.from 28.A.be B.is C.are D.was 29.A.also B.either C.too D.as well 30.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interestingly 31.A.understand B.to understand C.understood D.understanding 32.A.Who B.What C.Where D.Why 33.A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.friendship 34.A.do B.doing C.to doing D.does 35.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a (4) I’m happy to be a student in the Sunshine High School. Here I have 36 excellent English teacher, Ms. Lee. She often tells 37 that English is very important in the world. She teaches very well and helps me 38 . In class she always gives us enough time to speak English 39 she thinks practice makes perfect. At first I cannot understand a word or say a sentence, but now I find English isn’t so difficult. I can even 40 with my classmates in English. Also we have an oral English teacher from 41 country. They’re different 42 each other, but both of them are very kind. Mrs. Black’s classes are 43 , too. Sometimes she teaches us a little 44 after class because she once lived in France for two years and she can speak the language. On Thursday afternoon, she spends time with us 45 exercise in our gym after school. We feel very lucky to have these two teachers: I’m sure we’ll make progress in the future. 36.A.the B.an C./ D.a 37.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 38.A.lot B.a lot C.lots of D.a lot of 39.A.because B.and C.so D.but 40.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say 41.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 42.A.with B.of C.about D.from 43.A.interested B.bored C.interesting D.boring 44.A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Japanese 45.A.do B.doing C.to do D.does (5) Hello! My name is Bob. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. At school, I have English, maths and some other 46 . I like English best. I think it can 47 me smart. My father 48 English is a useful language (语言). So I must study it 49 . I have a friend, Alan. We 50 in the same class, and he is in Class 4. He doesn’t like history, because it’s hard 51 so many things in the past. And he also thinks it is boring 52 him. He likes science very much. He thinks science is useful and it 53 him in the daily life (日常生活). He wants 54 a scientist in the future. What about you? 55 your favourite subject? Why do you like it? 46.A.subject B.subjects C.animal D.animals 47.A.let B.lets C.make D.makes 48.A.say B.says C.talk D.talks 49.A.good B.well C.bad D.badly 50.A.is B.isn’t C.are D.aren’t 51.A.to share B.share C.to remember D.remember 52.A.of B.in C.on D.for 53.A.help B.helps C.helping D.to help 54.A.to be B.be C.to like D.like 55.A.What B.What’s C.Who D.Who’s (6) Hello, everyone! Now I’d like to share my time in junior high school. 56 classes do I have every day? I have seven! Geography is a new subject. The teacher usually teaches us by 57 games. I enjoy every class. I have morning break at 10:00 a.m. I often play games with my friends. It is very 58 . But I have to go back to the class soon because the break 59 at 10:10 a.m.! How short it is! 60 noon, we go to the canteen for lunch. The food there is delicious and I usually like tasting some 61 ! After school, I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friends. We 62 the school game next month. I have 63 great time at school and cherish every moment of it. 56.A.What B.Which C.How many D.How much 57.A.play B.playing C.plays D.played 58.A.exciting B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement 59.A.end B.ends C.ended D.will end 60.A.In B.On C.At D.By 61.A.soup B.noodle C.dumpling D.sandwich 62.A.join in B.are joining in C.joined in D.are going to join in 63.A.a B.an C.the D./ (7) My dream school is near a beach with a beautiful garden. Students can play in 64 garden or play with the sand. 65 also a big sports field and a modern gym. Kids can enjoy their sports time there. They will be very 66 . Classrooms are bright (明亮的) with big windows. Students 67 see the blue sea at any time. There are smart learning robots 68 every classroom. Students can ask them for help when they have problems. All the teachers 69 friendly and loving. They know their students well 70 truly care about them. Students can choose 71 favourite subjects. They 72 six subjects. Classes start at 9:00 am and finish at 3:00 pm. They also go on wonderful school trips to different 73 around the world. In my dream school, happy faces will be everywhere. 64.A.a B.an C.the D./ 65.A.This is B.It is C.They are D.There is 66.A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement 67.A.need B.should C.must D.can 68.A.in B.on C.of D.from 69.A.is B.are C.was D.were 70.A.but B.so C.and D.or 71.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 72.A.learn B.learned C.learns D.are learning 73.A.country B.countries C.country’s D.countries’ (8) Harry is a student. He 74 many subjects at school. Maths is his favourite subject. And he is good 75 numbers. He thinks maths is funny and 76 . He enjoys reading and often reads books about maths in the library. He can learn a lot from them. 77 he doesn’t like geography. He thinks it is a little difficult. Now they are having 78 geography class. Mr. Brown, their geography teacher, finds that Harry doesn’t like 79 , and he is working out some maths 80 . So he says to Harry, “Harry, 81 don’t you listen to me? ” “Because I can’t study it well, ” Harry says. “You 82 a clever boy. Your maths is good. I believe you can also study geography well, right? ” Mr. Brown smiles and says. Hearing these words, Harry begins 83 to the class carefully. 74.A.study B.studies C.change D.changes 75.A.on B.for C.in D.with 76.A.bad B.boring C.easy D.short 77.A.So B.Or C.Because D.But 78.A.a B.an C.the D./ 79.A.he B.him C.she D.her 80.A.ability B.abilities C.problem D.problems 81.A.why B.what C.where D.when 82.A.is B.am C.are D.be 83.A.listen B.to listen C.see D.to see 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject语法选择专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject语法选择专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject语法选择专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版)
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