湖南郴州市2026-2027学年高三上学期8月阶段检测英语试题

听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I am looking for ways to meet people ah what kinds of events to organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come on practice their languages, you know over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who . wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音。回答第一小题。Autumn is nice, but i'm more excited about winter. Winter is coming. I wish winter finished as quickly as possible. I'm looking forward to spring. Autumn is nice, but i'm more excited about winter. Winter is coming. I wish winter finished as quickly as possible. I'm looking forward to spring. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Jenny. i've heard Michael will return home from abroad this friday. Do you know that? Yes, he was supposed to. But an extra important meeting is arranged for saturday, so he will return a day later than scheduled. Jenny, i've heard Michael will return home from abroad this friday. Do you know that? Yes, he was supposed to. But an extra important meeting is arranged for saturday, so he will return a day later than scheduled. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Could you help me move this covered to the bedroom. please? I'm sorry i'm washing the dishes here. As you can see, timmy is lying on the sofa in the living room. Why don't you ask him? Good idea. Could you help me move this covered to the bedroom. please? I'm sorry i'm washing the dishes here. As you can see, timmy is lying on the sofa in the living room. Why don't you ask him? Good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。have you reserve a table for the family party yet? At least on, yes, it's a table for eight at seven P. M. On december thirty. but it's time thirty first. Have you reserve a table for the family party yet. least on yes, it's a table for eight at seven PM on december thirteen. but it's on thirty first. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I'm not prepared for the english competition, and I will just make a fool of myself on the stage. I don't want to take part in IT what Steven. you said you would bring down the house in the beginning. I'm not prepared for the english competition, and I will just make a fool of myself on the stage. I don't want to take part in IT what Steven. you said you would bring down the house in the beginning. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Watch out. There is a huge rock. Don't trip up on IT. O, I didn't notice. IT, thanks for reminding me. No problem. This is my first time out here camping in the woods. What should we do next? We need to set up the tent before the sun sets. Building a fire in the dark is not too difficult, but setting up a tent is a real pain. You know that from your outdoor experience. Yeah, IT has happened to me a couple of times. Watch out. There is a huge rock. Don't trip up on IT. Oh, I didn't notice. IT, thanks for reminding me. No problem. This is my first time out here camping in the woods. What should we do next? We need to set up the tent before the sun sets. Building a fire in the dark is not too difficult, but setting up a tent is a real pain. You know that from your outdoor experience. yeah, IT has happened to me a couple of times. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you okay? You look a bit down. Well, my mother . criticized me because I am bored with sleeping at night. You know, only the nights is my own time. I find the quiet night is perfect for me to read books or think deeply about the past. That's not good. You're damaging your health. You're right. I also find my health is declining. Sorry to hear that. Have you tried using one of the health and fitness track kers to track your sleep? How would a sleep tracker . help IT monitors the quality of your sleep. Some truckers even measure air temperature, the amount of light and noise, and monitor how you breathe, and you'll get to know your sleep pb bets so you can see what helps you sleep. Are you okay? You look a bit down. Well, my mother . criticised me because I am bored with sleeping at night. You know, only the nighttime is my own time. I find the quiet night is perfect for me to read books or think deeply about the past. That's not good. You're damaging your health. You're right. I also find my health is declining. Sorry to hear that. Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? How would a sleep tracker help? IT monitors the quality of your sleep. Some trackers even measure air temperature, the amount of light and noise, and monitor how you breathe. And you'll get to know your sleep habits so you can see what helps you sleep. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Elizabeth, how are you? You look a bit worried today. Well, there is something wrong actually. Last night, when I returned from the theatre, I found that I lost my wallet. Oh dear, what was in your wallet? Some money, of course, my VISA, my identity card and some photos. Well, if I were you, i'd go to the police station straight away and report IT. Yes, i've already done that. And they said they'd look for IT, but we are leaving soon, and I need my VISA and identity card badly. I think you . should put an advertisement in the local newspaper saying when and where you lost your wallet. but that takes too long. Wait a minute. My uncle lives very close to the theatre. I'll telephone him and asked him to go there to inquire about IT. You'd Better have breakfast now when i'll meet you later. Oh, thank you. I hope he finds IT. Hello, Elizabeth, how are you? You look a bit worried today. Well, there is something wrong actually. Last night, when I returned from the theatre, I found that I lost my wallet. Oh dear, what was in your wallet? Some money, of course, my VISA, my identity card and some photos. Well, if I were you, I go to the police station straight away and report IT. Yes, i've already done that. And they said they'd look for IT, but we are leaving soon, and I need my VISA and identity card badly. I think you . should put in advert hasnt in the local newspaper saying when and where you lost your wallet. but that takes too long. Wait a minute. My uncle lives very close to the theatre. I'll telephone him and asked him to go there to inquire about IT. You'd Better have breakfast now when i'll meet you later. Oh, thank you. I hope he finds IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。You are listening to helping hands on. Today's program will be speaking with Michael, who works full time at a rock climbing school. He is also a member of the mountain rescue team. Michael, your team is often called out by the police. Send local ambuLance services, right? Yes, we help search for missing or injured people. You had a busy sunday. Didn't you tell us about IT? A lady injured her head and leg when going down the mountain, and we were asked to help out my chance. I was enjoying an early run nearby, so I found her quickly provided shelter and did some basic first aid. SHE was then handed over to my colleague and taken to hospital. How does your team raise money to Operate? Well, we organize big black mountains hike every week, and that's our biggest source of income. Sometimes we give various performances and make presentations to local schools. Listeners join their fund raising events to make a donation. Now we'll take a quick commercial break. We'll be . right back. You're listening . to helping hands on. Today's program will be speaking with Michael, who works full time at a rock climbing school. He is also a member of the mountain rescue team. Michael, your team is often called out by the police and local ambuLance services. right? Yes, we help search for missing or injured people. You had a busy sunday. Didn't you tell us about IT? A lady injured her head and leg when going down the mountain, and we were asked to help out my chance. I was enjoying an early run nearby, so I found her quickly, provided shelter and did some basic first day. SHE was then handed over to my colleague and taken . to hospital. How does your team raise money to Operate? Well, we organize big black mountains hike every week, and that's our biggest source of income. Sometimes we give various performances and make presentations to local schools. Listeners join their fund raising events to make a donation. Now we'll take a quick commercial break. We'll be right back. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Most of us know that physical exercise leads to Better health. That is nothing new, but for the first time in ten years, the united states government has changed its guidance on how much exercise people need to stay healthy for children. The new federal guidance states that children as Young as three years old need to be physically active. Earlier guidelines used to begin at the age of six. Doctor jerious says that the most important time for children to begin exercising is between the ages of three and five. He notes that boys and girls in this age group need at least three hours of exercise every day. For adults, the suggested length of time for exercise remains the same, which is one hundred and fifty minutes per week of moderate physical activities. IT could be gardening. IT could be dancing. Any kind of activity that gets your heart rate up and gets you exercising moderately? The advice for older adults remains mostly unchanged from earlier federal guidelines. Those over the age of sixty five should include activities that help aid baLance. Better baLance means fewer falls and less chance of injury. Most of us know that physical exercise leads to Better health. That is nothing new. But for the first time in ten years, the united states government has changed its I dance on how much exercise people need to stay healthy for children. The new federal guidance states that children as Young as three years old need to be physically active. Earlier guidelines used to begin at the age of six. Doctor geri's says that the most important time for children to begin exercising is between the ages of three and five. He notes that boys and girls in this age group need at least three hours of exercise every day. For adults, the suggested length of time for exercise remains the same, which is one hundred and fifty minutes per week of moderate physical activities. IT could be gardening. IT could be dancing. Any kind of activity that gets your heart rate up and gets you exercising moderately? The advice for older adults remains mostly unchanged from earlier federal guidelines. Those over the age of sixty five should include activities that help aid baLance. Better baLance means fewer falls and less chance of injury. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 停顿00'10 现在是听力试音时间。 M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you? W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.o W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize? M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings. W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday- German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French. M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now,you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 停顿00'10” 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共11页）】 停顿00'02 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 停顿00'05” 听下面的录音，回答第1小题。 (Tert 1) M:Autumn is nice,but I'm more excited about winter.Winter is coming. W:I wish winter finished as quickly as possible.I'm looking forward to spring. 听下面的录音，回答第2小题。 (Text 2) M:Jenny,I've heard Michael will return home from abroad this Friday.Do you know that? W:Yes,he was supposed to,but an extra important meeting is arranged for Saturday.So he will return a day later than scheduled. 听下面的录音，回答第3小题。 (Text 3) W:Could you help me move this cupboard to the bedroom,please? M:I'm sorry.I'm washing the dishes here,as you can see.Timmy is lying on the sofa in the living room.Why don't you ask him? W:Good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第4小题。 (Text 4) M:Have you reserved a table for the family party yet,Lisa? W:Yes.It's a table for 8 at 7:00 pm on December 30th. M:But it's on 31st. 听下面的录音，回答第5小题。 (Text 5) M:I'm not prepared for the English competition,and I will just make a fool of myself on the stage.I don't want to take part in it. W:What?Stephen,you said you would bring down the house in the beginning. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时 间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M:Watch out!There is a huge rock.Don't trip up on it! 【高三英语·参考答案第2页（共11页）】 W:Oh,I didn't notice it.Thanks for reminding me. M:No problem. W:This is my first time out here camping in the woods.What should we do next? M:We need to set up the tent before the sun sets.Building a fire in the dark is not too difficult,but setting up a tent is a real pain. W:You know that from your outdoor experience? M:Yeah.It has happened to me a couple of times. 听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Tert 7) W:Are you OK?You look a bit down. M:Well,my mother criticized me because I am bored with sleeping at night.You know,only the night time is my own time.I find the quiet night is perfect for me to read books or think deeply about the past. W:That's not good.You're damaging your health. M:You're right.I also find my health is declining. W:Sorry to hear that.Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M:How would a sleep tracker help? W:It monitors the quality of your sleep.Some trackers even measure air temperature,the amount of light and noise,and monitor how you breathe.And you'll get to know your sleep habits,so you can see what helps you sleep. 听下面的录音，回答第10至第12小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) M:Hello,Elizabeth.How are you?You look a bit worried today. W:Well,there is something wrong actually.Last night when I returned from the theater.I found that I lost my wallet. M:Oh dear!What was in your wallet? W:Some money,of course,my visa,my identity card and some photos. M:Well,if I were you,I'd go to the police station straight away and report it. W:Yes.I've already done that,and they said they'd look for it.But we're leaving soon and I need my visa and identity card badly. M:I think you should put an advertisement in the local newspaper,saying when and where you lost your wallet. W:But that takes too long. M:Wait a minute!My uncle lives very close to the theater.I'll telephone him and ask him to go there to inquire about it.You'd better have breakfast now and I'll meet you later. [高三英语·参考答案第3页（共11页）】 W:Oh,thank you.I hope he finds it. 听下面的录音，回答第13至第16小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) W:You're listening to Helping Hands.On today's program,we'll be speaking with Michael, who works full-time at a rock-climbing school.He's also a member of the Mountain Rescue Team.Michael,your team is often called out by the police and local ambulance services,right? M:Yes.We help search for missing or injured people. W:You had a busy Sunday,didn't you?Tell us about it. M:A lady injured her head and leg when going down the mountain and we were asked to help out.By chance,I was enjoying an early run nearby.So I found her quickly,provided shelter and did some basic first aid.She was then handed over to my colleague and taken to hospital. W:How does your team raise money to operate? M:Well,we organize Big Black Mountains Hike every week.And that's our biggest source of income.Sometimes we give various performances and make presentations to local schools. W:Listeners,join their fundraising events to make a donation!Now,we'll take a quick commercial break.We'll be right back. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Tert 10) W:Most of us know that physical exercise leads to better health.That is nothing new. But for the first time in 10 years,the United States government has changed its guidance on how much exercise people need to stay healthy.For children,the new federal guidance states that children as young as 3 years old need to be physically active.Earlier guidelines used to begin at the age of 6.Dr.Girior says that the most important time for children to begin exercising is between the ages of 3 and 5.He notes that boys and girls in this age group need at least three hours of exercise every day.For adults,the suggested length of time for exercise remains the same,which is 150 minutes per week of moderate physical activities.It could be gardening;it could be dancing-any kind of activity that gets your heart rate up and gets you exercising moderately.The advice for older adults remains mostly unchanged from earlier federal guidelines.Those over the age of 65 should include activities that help aid balance.Better balance means fewer falls and less chance of injury. 第二节到此结束。 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 【高三英语·参考答案第4页（共11页）】 试题答案 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ABCBB 6-10 CAACA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CBBAA 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23CBD A篇：文章介绍了世界历史百科全书招募四类志愿者的相关信息。 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，图片编辑需要筛选能补充文本内容、传达 准确历史信息，并附有符合版权规定的归属说明的图片，即确保图片匹配文本内容且符合版 权法规。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，教育编辑优先聘用有高中历史教学经 验的人员，接受退休教师和休产假的教师。 23.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，摄影师岗位适合拍摄过各地古迹、游历全球并 愿意分享风景作品的人，契合旅行爱好者的特点。 24-27 CBDA B篇：文章讲述了Maggie Doyne在尼泊尔投身公益事业，帮扶贫困儿童、弱势群体，搭建完善帮 扶体系，助力当地脱贫发展的感人故事。 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，Doyne最初用于购置公益土地的资金来自 自己做保姆赚的钱，也就是过往工作的收人。 25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，高中毕业后，Doye在尼泊尔苏尔凯德遇 到一位因内战命运坎坷的小女孩，这一经历促使她在当地开展慈善工作。 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，Futures项目旨在引导学生进人大学并 提供职业培训项目，为青少年深造和就业做准备。 27.A【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，Doye的公益项目涵盖儿童照料、弱势群体帮扶、 农业培训、医疗服务、学校教育以及升学就业指导，直击贫困根源，形成全方位、长效的帮扶 体系，兼具系统性与可持续性。 28-31 ADCB C篇：文章通过临床研究介绍了八段锦的运动特点，证实其可能有助于降低高血压，且无副作 用、易普及。 28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，八段锦单次练习时长适中，不需要器械和 高强度训练，属于中低强度运动，极易练习，便于大众参与。 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，研究发现，八段锦的降压效果与部分一线 降压药物效果相当。 30.C【解析】词义推测题。根据第五段可知，研究参与者不需要持续监督也能维持锻炼成效、 而无法长期坚持是生活方式类健康干预的主要阻碍之一。由此可推知，impediments意为 “障碍”。 31.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Krumholz的话可知，八段锦历经八百余年传承，降 【高三英语·参考答案第5页（共11页）】 压效果显著，无成本且无副作用，适合在资源有限的杜区广泛推广普及。 32-35 CDAB D篇：文章介绍了城市盲目大规模种树的绿化方式存在的弊端，阐释树木降温的两大原理及适 用条件，强调城市绿化需要因地制宜和科学规划。 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，新研究表明，单纯追求绿化覆盖率的植 树项目，未必能达到降温效果，在部分湿热城区甚至可能会加剧闷热感。故当前的城市绿化 项目并非总能达到预期的效果。 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，蒸散作用是指树木将水分释放到空气 中的过程，在干燥环境中，这些水分会蒸发并带走热量，从而实现城市降温。 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，蒸散作用的降温效果高度依赖环境条件，在干燥 环境下，降温效果显著；在湿热、建筑密集的城区，蒸散作用反而会加剧闷热。故周边环境决 定其效果。 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章先指出城市盲目绿化的弊端，接着分析树木降温的原理与适 用场景，最后总结出城市绿化要结合区域气候和布局，因地制宜，科学规划。 36-40 EDCFB 七选五：文章介绍了数字时代网络社交的礼仪规范，包括友善发言、发帖前审核内容、拒绝网络 争吵和言行适配社交场景等准则。 36.E【解析】上文提到线上交往要尊重他人，并以你希望被对待的方式去对待他人。E项（这 条黄金法则在网络和现实中同样适用)承接上文，呼应上文的待人准则。 37.D【解析】本段核心是发帖前审核内容，D项（情绪激动时，人们容易仓促发言）解释了需要 提前审核内容并冷静思考的原因，引出下文冲动发言的弊端，符合语境。 38.C【解析】本段主要讲不要在评论区争吵、激化矛盾，C项（不要在评论区参与网络纷争）精 准概括本段主旨，适合作为段首主题句。 39.F【解析】上文指出网络争吵的危害，F项（最明智的做法是用积极的回应终止矛盾循环）承 接上文，给出具体的解决办法，逻辑连贯。 40.B【解析】本段强调网络社交要关注受众，根据社交对象和场景调整言行。B项（网络礼仪 随场景的不同而变化)统领段落内容，引出下文不同场景的礼仪差异。 语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BACBD 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 BDACD 完形填空：Laa离开马戏团后，凭借勇气与创造力，从零开始动手打造属于自己的微型小屋，并 开启她室内设计师的新事业。 41.B【解析】考查形容词。她一直住在狭小的空间里，通常是一辆面包车。 42.A【解析】考查动词。随后，动物福利规定逐步叫停了该娱乐行业（经营活动）。 43.C【解析】考查动词。正如她在采访中所说，她起初只有“超市买来的一把电钻”。 44.B【解析】考查形容词。尽管如此，但她已下定决心。 45.D【解析】考查名词。借助调研、动手能力强的朋友的帮助以及愿意学习的态度，她开始建 【高三英语·参考答案第6页（共11页）】 造她的手工微型小屋。 46.A【解析】考查名词。谈及这一过程，她说：“这很有挑战性，但真的很有趣。” 47.B【解析】考查动词。她不仅住进自己亲手搭建的房子，还开辟了作为室内设计师的新道 路。 48.C【解析】考查副词。值得注意的是，得益于她无偿的劳动和大量回收材料的使用，整个手 工微型小屋总共只花费约16,143美元。 49.D【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。 50.A【解析】考查动词。她的房子主要依靠太阳能电池板供电，但必要时也可以连接市电。 51.B【解析】考查动词。内置座椅兼作储物空间，在如此狭小的空间里是明智的选择。 52.D【解析】考查动词短语。这样的设计让Lara所需要的一切都可以收纳在这个空间里。 53.A【解析考查名词。屋内四周布满色彩丰富的织物，设计体现出她做戏服的从业背景。 54.C【解】考查名词。温暖、简约且饱含心意，她的手工搭建的微型小屋证明：勇气和创造 力可以重塑人生一即便一切的开端仅仅是一把普通电钻和一个大胆的想法。 55.D【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.leaving 57.a 58.Seated 59.themselves 60.what 61.literally 62.growth 63.welcomed 64.to drink 65.who 语法填空：随着越来越多年轻游客追求“脱离数字世界”的沉浸式洞穴探险，贵州洞穴探险旅游 蓬勃发展。 56.leaving【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，leave与前面整个句子构成逻辑上的 主动关系，故此处用现在分词作结果状语。 57.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处表泛指，且temporary的发音以辅音音素开 头，故此处用不定冠词a。 58.Seated【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，逻辑主语they和及物动词seat之间 是被动关系，故此处用过去分词Seated,表示处于坐着的状态。 59.themselves【解析】考查代词。宾语和主语指代同一群人，故此处要用反身代词。 60.what【解析】考查名词性从句。该句是一个包含由连接词what引导的表语从句的复合 句，what在从句中作seeking的宾语。 61.literally【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词moving,意为“确实地：简直”。 62.growth【解析】考查名词。介词of后面需要接名词，rapid growth表示“快速增长”。 63.welcomed【解析】考查时态。根据该句中的时间状语the May Day holiday this year可知， 事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时。 64.to drink【解析】考查非谓语动词。在固定句型Iiis+adj.十to do sth中，It作形式主语、 不定式为真正主语。 65.who【解析】考查定语从句。逗号后的句子是由关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句， 先行词为Danila,指人，关系代词who在从句中作主语。 【高三英语·参考答案第7页（共11页）】 评分原则： 1.铅笔作答不给分。 2.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。 3.所填词汇正确，但有形式错误的不给分。 4.英式、美式拼写均可给分。 5.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。 写作： 第一节（满分15分） 参考范文： Dear Alex, I'm writing to share my view on the new club our school is planning to establisb this term.If I could choose,I'd propose a Public Speaking and Debate Club. Here are my reasons.To begin with,many students,including me,struggle with expressing ideas confidently in public.This club would provide a safe space to practice and improve our communication skills.Moreover,debates encourage critical thinking and teamwork,which are essential for our future studies and careers.Lastly,it's a great way to bond with classmates,making our school life more vibrant and inclusive. I believe such a club would benefit everyone,from shy beginners to experienced speakers.What do you think?Looking forward to hearing your ideas tool Yours, Li Hua 一、写作要点 学生在写这封给交换生Alex的邮件时，须注意以下写作要点： 首先是明确新增的社团类型，内容要具体清晰。学生要清晰点明自己希望新增的社团种 类，避免模糊笼统，可选取演讲与辩论、手工、户外运动和读书等适配校园的社团类型。表述要 简洁准确，贴合校园生活场景，让读者清晰了解核心提议。 建议该部分满分计5分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可酌情给分。 其次是阐述合理充分的申请理由，逻辑要连贯。学生要围绕所选社团，分层说明建立社团 的意义和价值，可从提升个人能力、丰富校园生活、促进团队协作和拓宽视野等角度展开，理由 要贴合学生身份，真实合理。行文语气要自然真诚，符合朋友间交流的语境，句式简洁流畅。 建议该部分满分计10分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可酌情给分。 二、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 【高三英语·参考答案第8页（共11页）】 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13一15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分) 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些借误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，借误较多，影响理解。 一几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1一3分) 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 【高三英语·参考答案第9页（共11页）】 第二节（满分25分） 参考范文： It was late ichen I got back,and I thought I had blorn the online interview.I knew quitting an interview halfway was extremely inappropriate and no boss would accept it.I did not regret it,though.Given the same choice again,I still would have helped my neighbor and Marley.I was worn out as I climbed the stairs to bed.However,a quick glance at my laptop cheered me up.There showed a number of messages from Ms Black.As I looked through the messages,I was more than shocked.She had continued to write for a while after I had gone. She was anxious to hear how the cat was doing. Despite the late hour,I typed a quick message to reply to Ms Black's concern.I sincerely explained the whole incident and apologized for the sudden interruption.To my great surprise,Ms Black replied promptly as I was about to shut down the computer."You got the job!"I stared at the screen and couldn't believe my eyes."What?"Maybe she had mistyped. "You got the job,"she repeated.She said she was deeply touched by my kindness and sense of responsibility.She added,"Anyone who's willing to rush away from a job interview to help an injured animal is someone I want to work for me and my puppy." 一、写作要点 第一段： 核心内容：承接首句，描写作者救助猫咪归来后的心理活动与发现，体现作者以为面试搞砸 的愧疚、遗憾，同时铺垫Ms Black的暖心留言，形成情节反转。 可展开方向：细致刻画作者自责的心情，坦言虽错失面试机会但绝不后悔善意之举；描写作 者打开电脑后意外发现Ms Black的多条消息，Ms Black全程关注猫咪状况，并未因作者中途 离场而不满，凸显Ms Black的善良，为后续录用作者埋下伏笔。行文要贴合原文情节，逻辑连 贯，情感真挚。 建议该部分满分计13分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可的情给分。 第二段： 核心内容：承接上文，描写作者主动回复消息，表达歉意并解释缘由，引出Ms Black破格录 用作者的结局，升华文章主旨。 可展开方向：详细描写作者真诚道歉、说明突发情况的过程：刻画Ms Black的暇心回复，点 明录用作者的核心原因一认可作者的善良、责任心与爱心：结尾总结主旨，体现善意与担当的 价值，呼应上文Ms Black爱护宠物、看重人品的设定，营造温股治愈的结尾。 建议该部分满分计12分，若学生答到其他言之成理的方面，也可酌情给分。 二、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 【高三英语·参考答案第10页（共11页）】 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21一25分) 一创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小借，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16一20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许借误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11一15分) 一创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些借误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1一5分)》 一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本 脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完 全不相关。 【高三英语·参考答案第11页（共11页）】 英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What season is it now? A. Late autumn. B. Mid winter. C. Early spring. 2. When will Michael be back? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. Where is probably the man? A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the kitchen. 4. What happened to the woman? A. She got an improper table. B. She made a wrong booking. C. She missed the family party. 5. How did Stephen feel at first? A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Regretful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What do we know about the woman? A. She tripped up on a rock. B. She reminded the man of the trip. C. She never camped in the woods before. 7. What is hard in the dark according to the man? A. Setting up a tent. B. Avoiding rocks. C. Building a fire. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the man stay up late at night? A. To enjoy his personal time. B. To finish his reading tasks. C. To escape family criticism. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Adjust his bedroom conditions. B. Reflect on himself before sleep. C. Use a sleep-monitoring device. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does Elizabeth look worried today? A. Her wallet was gone. B. She didn’t get her visa. C. She got lost in the theater. 11. What has Elizabeth done? A. She’s contacted the theater. B. She’s put an ad in a newspaper. C. She’s turned to the police for help. 12. What will the man do for Elizabeth? A. Treat her to breakfast. B. Call his uncle for help. C. Lend some money to her. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man’s job? A. A policeman. B. An ambulance worker. C. A rock-climbing instructor. 14. What did the man’s colleague offer to do for the lady? A. Give first aid to her. B. Send her to hospital. C. Provide her with shelter. 15. How does the man’s team collect most of the needed money? A. By organizing hikes. B. By making presentations. C. By giving performances. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Introduce another guest. B. Recommend some events. C. Broadcast an advertisement. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. At what age should children begin exercising according to earlier guidelines? A. 5. B. 6. C. 10. 18. How long do adults need to exercise every week? A. 3 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 2 hours. 19. What kind of activities should old people include? A. Those helping aid balance. B. Those consuming little time. C. Those connecting them to nature. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. New exercise guidelines. B. The activities for free time. C. The benefits of exercising. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A World History Encyclopedia (百科全书) is a non-profit organization publishing the world’s most-read history encyclopedia. We’re always looking for volunteers to help us. Image Editor We are looking for a volunteer image editor to add images to the encyclopedia on a regular basis and to edit image submissions from contributors. The position is required to identify images which complement (补充) our text content, convey historically accurate information, and include attribution (归属) notes that respect copyright requirements. Education Editor We are looking for a volunteer education editor to write our monthly teachers’ newsletter, review teaching material submissions, and create educational materials of their own. Bachelor’s degree or higher is required. It would be ideal if you have taught history at the high school or equivalent (相等的) level. Past experience is acceptable; we welcome retirees or teachers on parental leave. Translators In order to reach a wider audience around the globe, we have started to translate our English articles into other languages. We are looking for people proficient in another language to both translate our articles and review the work of other translators. We are particularly interested in translators from English to Spanish, French, German, Russian, and Arabic, but we accept translators for all languages. Photographers World History Encyclopedia publishes many articles per week, and these articles need to be illustrated with photographs! Whether you’ve captured local sites or you have wandered the globe and wish to share your work on global wonders, you could publish on World History Encyclopedia to help our millions of readers better visualize and understand history. 21. What is a key requirement for an image editor? A. To write monthly newsletters for teachers. B. To translate articles into specific languages. C. To make sure pictures match text and laws. D. To submit original photos of historical sites. 22. Who is most likely to be accepted as an education editor? A. A college art student. B. A retired history teacher. C. A professional translator. D. A native English speaker. 23. Which position is suitable for a travel enthusiast? A. Image Editor. B. Education Editor. C. Translators. D. Photographers. B Maggie Doyne is caring for and educating helpless children and orphans in rural Nepal. What started with a plot of land that she purchased with her babysitting money has become a global model for poverty relief and development through her nonprofit, BlinkNow Foundation. After high school, Doyne began her work after meeting a young girl in Surkhet, Nepal, whose life was ruined during the country’s decades-long civil conflict. Today, Doyne cares for 93 children, addressing their immediate needs and supporting them for long-term growth and self-sufficiency. The organization also has a separate home for at-risk girls who have been victims of harm, human trafficking (贩卖) and violence, a food and farming program that trains women and farmers, and a full-service medical clinic. Doyne and a team of 175 caregivers, teachers, and professionals work together to offer comprehensive services that address the roots of poverty. Her Kopila Valley School, once a small “bamboo shack (棚屋)”, has now served 1,000 students with state-of-the-art facilities, modern technology, and diverse course offerings. Students participate in gardening, farming, and conservation classes and are provided healthy meals to address poor nutrition. There is a daycare, as well as a readiness program called “Futures” to launch students toward college and job training programs. At a speaking engagement in Los Angeles, Doyne connected with a filmmaker who shared a passion for humanitarian causes and storytelling. He started documenting Doyne’s work and life story. And the two began a journey together, professionally and personally. Now married, they raise their children in Nepal among their 93 siblings (兄弟姊妹). Hope and action are ideas that Doyne made a reality two decades ago. And today, her message remains: “Keep doing what you can, no matter where you are. Keep showing up, keep loving, and keep going with your acts of kindness. It all matters.” 24. Where did Doyne’s early fund for charity land come from? A. Donations from a filmmaker. B. Income from school students. C. Earnings from her former job. D. Support from medical workers. 25. What inspired Doyne to start charity work in Nepal? A. A speech about global poverty relief. B. An encounter with a girl in Surkhet. C. A bamboo school built by local farmers. D. A medical clinic for homeless children. 26. What is the “Futures” program designed for? A. Training local women in farming skills. B. Offering medical treatment for poor girls. C. Building modern classrooms for rural children. D. Preparing teenagers for further study and career. 27. Which of the following can best describe Doyne’s approach to poverty relief? A. Systematic and sustainable. B. All-sided and imaginary. C. Personalized and traditional. D. Accidental and immoral. C An ancient Chinese exercise practice that combines slow movements, controlled breathing, and meditation may help lower blood pressure effectively, according to a large randomized clinical trial published in the flagship journal of the American College of Cardiology. The studied practice, called baduanjin, is a traditional Chinese exercise made up of eight structured movements that combine aerobic (有氧的) activity, flexibility training, and mindfulness. A typical session lasts about 10-15 minutes and does not require equipment or extensive training, and is considered low-to moderate-intensity, making one able to maintain it over time. The study followed 216 adults, who were at least 40 years old and had blood pressure readings between 130-139 mm Hg, a range classified as stage 1 hypertension (高血压) under ACC/AHA guidelines. They were divided into three groups for the yearlong intervention: baduanjin practice, self-directed exercise, or fast walking. Compared with self-directed exercise alone, people practicing baduanjin five days a week lowered their 24-hour blood pressure by about 3 mm Hg and reduced office blood pressure by 5 mm Hg after both three months and one year. Researchers noted that these reductions are similar to results seen with some first-line blood pressure medications. The study also found that baduanjin produced results and safety outcomes comparable to fast walking after one year. One of the most notable findings was that participants maintained the benefits even without continued monitoring or supervision. Failing to maintain long-term participation is often one of the main impediments for lifestyle-based health interventions. “Baduanjin has been practiced in China for over 800 years, and this study demonstrates how it can be validated through high-quality randomized research,” said Harlan M. Krumholz, Jr Professor at the Yale School of Medicine. “The blood pressure effect size is similar to that seen in landmark drug trials, but achieved without medication, cost or side effects. This makes it highly scalable for community-based prevention, including in resource-limited settings.” 28. What do we know about baduanjin? A. It is easily accessible. B. It has complex routine. C. It involves high intensity. D. It needs specific training. 29. What did the clinical trial reveal about baduanjin? A. It beats fast walking in a short time. B. It shows little effect within one year. C. It requires constant medical supervision. D. It works like some blood pressure drugs. 30. What does the underlined word “impediments” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Priorities. B. Features. C. Obstacles. D. Mistakes. 31. What do Harlan M. Krumholz’s words mean? A. Practicing baduanjin is resource-limited. B. Baduanjin deserves wide popularization. C. Baduanjin’s value needs more drug trials. D. Baduanjin takes effect faster than drugs. D Tree shade is one of the most effective tools cities have against extreme heat. It’s cheap, and works immediately, and it makes streets genuinely more bearable for the people who have no choice but to be on them. But a new study from the Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar has found that blanket tree-planting targets — the kind that focus purely on increasing green cover — can miss the point. In some cases, city greening projects may actually make damp heat feel worse. Trees cool cities through two mechanisms: shade and evapotranspiration (蒸散). Shade is straightforward — canopy (树冠) blocks direct sunlight and the ground and people beneath it stay cooler. Evapotranspiration is the process by which trees release moisture (水分） into the air, which in dry conditions evaporates and carries heat away with it. The problem is that evapotranspiration’s benefits depend heavily on context. In dry air, released moisture evaporates efficiently and the cooling effect is strong. In hot, wet and closely built neighborhoods, that same moisture can get trapped near the ground rather than disappearing. The air stays heavy and warm. And the Heat Index (指数), which combines temperature and dampness to capture how heat is actually experienced by the human body, can go up even as the shade provides immediate surface-level relief. The researchers found this effect showing up across their dataset. Once greenness and leaf thickness crossed certain limits, plants cover and canopy structure were associated with lower Heat Index. But high canopy physiological activity (trees working hard, releasing a lot of moisture) was associated with higher Heat Index in some settings, particularly in hot, wet and small urban areas. Cities need more trees, but they also need the right trees in the right places. Shade, moisture management, and airflow all need to work together rather than as separate solutions. And those decisions must be tailored to the specific climate and layout of each neighborhood. 32. What does the new study suggest about the current city greening projects? A. They are the cheapest way to cool the city. B. They effectively reduce the heat in all areas. C. They don’t always achieve the desired effect. D. They should focus on increasing green cover. 33. How does evapotranspiration help cool cities? A. It can provide immediate relief for people. B. It blocks sunlight from reaching the ground. C. It works efficiently in all weather conditions. D. It removes heat by adding moisture to the air. 34. What determines the role of evapotranspiration? A. The surroundings. B. The temperature. C. The cooling effect. D. The biodiversity. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Trees Cool Cities in Two Mechanisms B. City Greening Calls for Smart Planning C. Heat Index Reflects Human Heat Feeling D. Shade Isn’t the Solution to Cooling Cities 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the digital age, we interact with others online so much, so it’s especially important to be aware of digital etiquette (礼节). Here is something about digital etiquette you need to know. Keep things respectful, truthful, and kind in your online interactions. When you’re commenting, posting, or sending a message on the Internet, remember that you’re interacting with actual people who have feelings and deserve respect. Treat others the way you would want to be treated. 36 Review messages, comments, and posts before sending. 37 Unfortunately, this often leads to hurt feelings, and you’ll often end up regretting it later — especially because what you say online is memorialized forever. To avoid this regret, it helps to pause and reflect before posting or sending something. As part of that reflection, reread what you’ve written, and make sure it’s truthful, respectful, and fair. 38 If you see a negative comment, you may be tempted to fight back with some heated words of your own. Though this may feel good in the moment, it only escalates things and makes them worse. Plus, unlike verbal arguments, online conversations can be preserved forever, so your words can come back to bite you in the future. 39 Be mindful of your audience. 40 The key is to adjust your behavior appropriately based on the relationship you have with the receiver and the purpose of your message. It’s appropriate to use informal language when you are sending a message in a group chat with your friends. If you’re posting a message in your online classroom for school, nevertheless, use proper spelling and punctuation, as well as more formal language. A. Stay on topic in group chats. B. Digital etiquette will vary from setting to setting. C. Don’t engage in digital drama in the comment section. D. In the heat of the moment, it’s easy to react too quickly. E. This golden rule applies just as much online as it does in person. F. The wisest response is to break the cycle with a positive comment. G. What seems harmless to you may be embarrassing or unsafe for them. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For nearly ten years, Lara worked in the circus as a costume maker. She had been living in 41 spaces, usually a van (面包车). Then animal welfare rules 42 the entertainment industry gradually. Instead of losing heart, she chose to build something new on her van. She had no building experience. As she 43 it in an interview, she began with “a drill from a supermarket”. Still, she was 44 . With research, help from handy friends, and the 45 to learn, she started building her own hand-built tiny home. “It was challenging, but really fun,” she says about the 46 . Today, that decision has transformed Lara’s life. She not only lives in the home she built herself, but also 47 a new path as an interior designer. 48 , the entire hand-built tiny home cost just around $16,143 from start to finish, thanks to her own free 49 and the extensive use of recycled materials. Her home 50 mainly on solar panels but can connect to mains electricity when needed. Built-in seating 51 as storage, a smart choice in such a small space. With such design, everything Lara needs 52 the space. Surrounded by colorful fabrics, the design reflects her costume-making 53 . Warm, simple, and full of 54 , her hand-built tiny home stands as proof that courage and creativity can reshape a life — even when it begins with nothing more than a basic drill and a (n) 55 idea. 41. A. green B. tight C. open D. private 42. A. suspended B. promoted C. combined D. declared 43. A. saw B. made C. put D. set 44. A. frightened B. determined C. astonished D. relieved 45. A. reason B. permission C. strategy D. willingness 46. A. process B. concept C. advantage D. style 47. A. refused B. uncovered C. imagined D. listed 48. A. Officially B. Typically C. Remarkably D. Subsequently 49. A. research B. test C. time D. labor 50. A. runs B. moves C. cracks D. recovers 51. A. benefits B. doubles C. weakens D. arises 52. A. conflicts with B. fades from C. takes up D. fits into 53. A. background B. conclusion C. ambition D. success 54. A. voice B. sorrow C. heart D. dust 55. A. amusing B. touching C. emerging D. daring 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Inside the Swallow Cave in Guiding County, southwest China’s Guizhou Province, the digital world disappears. Cell phone signals drop just 100 meters beyond the entrance, 56 (leave) only the sound of rhythmic dripping and the heavy breathing of explorers. After 30 minutes of crawling and climbing along slippery rock walls, explorers reach 57 temporary rest point. 58 (seat) against the cool stone, with strange stalactites (钟乳石) hanging overhead, they find 59 (they) face to face with ancient fossils embedded (嵌入) in the rock. This “underground disconnection” is exactly 60 a growing number of young Chinese travelers are seeking. Guizhou, a province known for its karst (喀斯特) landscapes, is seeing its tourism industry dive deeper, 61 (literal) moving from traditional sightseeing at famous scenic spots to immersive adventures in the remote countryside. The numbers tell a story of rapid 62 (grow). During its eight-day trial run around the May Day holiday this year, Swallow Cave 63 (welcome) more than 300 explorers. Notably, a “cave cafe” in the Xixiu District of the city of Anshun achieved over 3 million yuan just three months after opening, while attracting over 9,000 visitors during the May Day holiday. “It’s incredibly comfortable 64 (drink) coffee and watch the waterfall inside a cave,” said Danila, a young Russian working in Guiyang in Guizhou, 65 drove over an hour with friends to visit this spot. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校新学期计划新增一个社团，特向全校学生征集建议。你校交换生Alex发邮件与你交流此事，请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你希望新增的社团类型； （2）你的理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “And that’s why I think I’d be good for this job,” I finished typing. I was having an interview online and talking with my potential employer, Ms Black. We had not met in person yet. But from what I had read of her requirements for a personal assistant, I knew I wanted the position. She even had a little pet dog who had the final say on any applicant. “Your puppy sounds so cute,” I added. “I love dogs.” Then, I started to worry that typing that was too much at this early stage and stopped myself from adding anything more. The bubbles appeared on screen, showing that the lady was typing something in response, when there was a knock at my front door. My mother was in, and as I was in the middle of an online interview, I asked her to answer it. I heard a lot of muffled (模糊不清的) noise and then my mother called my name. I hurried downstairs, wondering what was going on. Our neighbor was in our entrance hall, holding her little cat, Marley. Tears were streaming down her cheeks. “We were attacked by a big dog,” she wept. Marley was quiet in her arms but alert. “Are you okay?” “Yes. But Marley is hurt,” she nodded shakily and said. “Let’s take Marley to the veterinary (兽医的) hospital. I’ll be with you in a moment.” I took the stairs two at a time. I was supposed to be in the middle of an interview. There was more writing from my potential employer on the screen, but I took no time to read it. I quickly wrote: “So sorry. Have to go. Neighbor’s cat hurt, taking to veterinary hospital.” Half the words were probably jumbled (乱七八糟的), but I clicked “send” and did not wait for an answer. I just seized my bag and ran back downstairs. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was late when I got back, and I thought I had blown the online interview. Despite the late hour, I typed a quick message to reply to Ms Black’s concern. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $