专题02 听力词汇之餐饮 专练-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦餐饮场景听力词汇，按预订-餐厅-点餐-用餐-结账流程系统组织词汇，配套真题强化场景应用，提升语言能力与跨文化餐饮场景认知。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |必备词汇|约80个词条|覆盖餐饮全流程核心词汇|按实际餐饮场景流程（预订-餐厅类型-等位-点餐-食物饮品-用餐体验-结账）层级组织，概念关联紧密| |真题精练|20道听力题|围绕餐饮场景常见对话设题（预订、点餐、投诉等）|题型对应词汇模块，通过真实对话考查词汇在语境中的理解与应用，强化知识迁移|

高考英语总复习听力模拟考场话题篇二餐馆第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Sorry, miss, we made a terrible mistake. Adding up the bill here is the ten dollars we have to return you. Oh, I didn't notice that it's okay. Don't blame the waiter. He's been really nice. Sorry, miss, we made a terrible mistake adding up the bill. Here is the ten dollars we have to return you. Oh, I didn't notice that it's okay. Don't blame the waiter. He's been really nice. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Are you ready . to order to start a fruit salad? And for the main course, i'd like the pepper steak with french rise. Also, I preferred to cut IT myself. How would you like your steak? Rare, medium or well done. rare, please. By the way, I heard you have some special champagne here. mind. If I check out the menu, are you ready to order to start a fruit salad? And for the main course, i'd like the pepper steak with french rise. Also, I preferred to . cut IT myself. How would you like your stake? Rare. medium or well done, rare, please. By the way, I heard you have some special champaign here. Mind if I check out the menu. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I'd like a chicken roll in order of fries and a chocolate shake for here or to go. I'll eat here, and here is twenty dollars. I'd like a chicken roll in order of fries and a chocolate shake for here or to go. I'll eat here, and here is twenty dollars. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。So did you go out for a nice dinner last night? hardly. My girlfriend had to work late, so I cancelled to the reservation at the stake house and made my self sandwich. I thought about having pizza delivered, but i'm so sick of IT. So did you go out for a nice dinner last night? hardly. My girlfriend had to work late, so I cancelled the reservation at the stake house and made my self sandwich. I thought about having pizz delivered, but i'm so sick of IT. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。We'd like a corner table for four, please. I am afraid there will be about a ten or fifty minute weight in the waiting area. Would you like smoking or non smoking? Non smoking, please. You can scan the QR code to look through the menu while you wait. Sir. we'd like a corner table for four, please. I am afraid . there will be about a ten or fifteen minute weight in the waiting area. Would you like smoking or non smoking? Non smoking, please. You can scan the QR code to look through the menu while you wait, sir. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I clear these plates and get them out of your way? Sure, we are all done. Can I get the rest of that in a doggy bag? No problem. Is there anything else I can get you? How about some coffee? No, and stuff. And coffee doesn't degree with me, just the check for me. thanks. Also, there is a service charge for our meal, right? I guess. So do you accept personal checks? No, i'm afraid we don't. We accept cash. I don't have any cash on me. Is there an A, T, M nearby? There is one about three blocks away. But you'd Better leave something with us so we know you're not running out on the check. Can I clear these plates and get them out of your way? Sure, we are all done. Can I get the rest of that in a day back? No problem. Is there anything else I can get you? How about some coffee? No, i'm stuffed. And coffee doesn't degree with me. Just the check for me. thanks. Also, there is a service charge for our meal, right? I guess. So do you accept personal checks? No, i'm afraid we don't. We accept cash. I don't have any cash on me. Is there an A, TM nearby? There is one about three blocks away, but you'd Better leave something with us. So we know you're not running out on the check. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, bob's barbecue. May I take your order? Yes. i'm having a party for ten people in my office, so I have a pretty large order forever. N advertiser. I'll take five orders of your fried . cheese cks got IT. And how about for the main dish? I'll take the beef plate ten of those. And what kind of side dish do you have? Take potato or potato salad. I'll take potato salad with all of them. Yes, man, and would you like anything for dessert? Oh, ten pieces of apple pie. Then, okay, what kind of drinks would you like? The strawberry shakes? OK mam, is this for pickup or delivery? Delivery, please. Hello, bob's barbecue. May I take your order? Yes. i'm having a party for ten people in my office, so I have a pretty large order. Foreign APP ser. I'll take five orders of your fried chee sticks. got IT. And how about for the main dish? I'll take the beef plate ten of those. And what kind of side dish . do you have? Vicked potato or potato salad? I'll take potato salad with all of them. Yes, man, and would you like anything for dessert? Oh, ten pieces of apple pie. Then, okay, what kind of drinks would you like? Strawberry shakes. OK. Mam, is this for pick up or delivery? Delivery, please? 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, do you mind if I ask you a few questions? Nope, go ahead. I just need to grab a quick before class, so please make a quick great. This is is for a student council report. We want to find out what students of the campus food service first, how often do you eat in the cafeteria . almost every day? What's your general impression of the food here? Well, people complain a lot, but basically I think it's okay. The vegetables are usually overcooked, but I mean, they have to feed hundreds of people. Here you are not going to get something freshly prepared to . just for you. So you think the other things like soup and desert are okay? Yeah, that's about right. And my favorite desert is rose of filling cake. Is there anything you'd like to change about the cafeteria? Yes, the hours, sometimes it's a real rush for me to get back here before six thirty. Excuse me, do you mind if I ask you a few questions? Nope, go ahead. I just need to grab a quick before class. So please make a quick great. This is is for a student council report. We want to find out what students think of the campus food service first. How often do you eat in . a cafeteria almost every day? What's your general impression of the food here? Well, people complain a lot, but basically I think it's okay. The vegetables are usually overcooked, but I mean, they have to feed hundreds of people. here. You are not going to get something freshly prepared to just for you. So you think the other things like soup and dessert are OK? Yeah. that's about right. And my favorite desert is rose and filling cake. Is there anything you'd like to change about . the cafeteria? Yes, the hours. Sometimes it's a real rush for me to get back here before six thirty. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, tom. Jay and I are getting together for lunch. We've had enough. Take away. Do you want to . come with us? Yeah, that would be nice. Then I won't have to wash any plates or balls. Where are you taking me a korean restaurant? fantastic. I've always wanted to tried korean food. Have you tried korean food? I have you now at several korean restaurant before, but this rest around offers something unique, really. What is IT? IT serves traditional korean street food, such as kim chee fries, pig pancakes and korean fried chicken in mixed korean and english styles. Yeah, you are making me hungry. What's their specially? The signature dishes, korean fried chicken. Do you know celebrity chef judy? Do he is the owner of the restaurant. I see. What about the Price? I didn't find pricing information on their website, but don't worry, it's my treat. Well, have you made a reservation? Yes, I have booked a table for three. Don't have too much for breakfast or you will . spoil your appetite. great. I want. Hi tom. Jay and I are getting together for lunch. We've had enough. Take away. Do you want to . come with us? Yeah, that would be nice. Then I won't have to wash any plates or balls. Where are you taking me a korean restaurant? fantastic. I ve always wanted to try korean food. Have you tried korean food? I have eat out at several korean restaurant before, but this restaurant offers something unique, really. What is IT? IT serves traditional korean street food, such as kim chief fries, put jon pancakes and korean free chicken, mixed korean and english styles. Here you are making me hungry. What's their specially? The signature dishes? Korean fried chicken. Do you know celebrity chef judy? Do he is the owner of the restaurant? I see. What about the Price? I didn't find pricing information on their website, but don't worry, it's my treat. Well, have you made a reservation? Yes, I have booked a table for three. Don't have too much for breakfast, or you will . spoil your appetite. Great, I want. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'm going to tell you about my experience of setting up a small restaurant. I trained as a chat colleague and my brother, whose an artist gave me great advice. The sign board I produced with him was inspired by his drawings, though I did the menu on my own, I had to buy everything to put into the dining area and the kitchen. Luckily, a neighbor let me have some saucers for a good Price. Before the opening, I did lots of advertising, particularly on social media, and IT proved to be a wise decision. Soon after I opened the doors, my little restaurant was full of excited customers. In fact, they loved everything, except for my fried rise in the dinner special, even the experimental porridge. I have adJusting my recipes many times since then. That was two years ago, and since then, i've learned that sometimes things will go wrong. It's but i've learned to handle these situations in a way that makes customers feel well cared for and prevents complaints. Hi, i'm going to tell you about my experience of setting up a small restaurant. I trained as a chef college, and my brother, whose an artist gave me great advice. The sign board I produced with him was inspired by his drawings. So I did the menu on my own. I had to buy everything to put into the dining area and the kitchen. Luckily, a neighbor let me have some saucers for a good Price. Before the opening, I did lots of advertising, particularly on social media, and IT proved to be a wise decision. Soon after I opened the doors, my little restaurant was full of excited customers. In fact, they loved everything, except for my fried rise in the dinner special, even the experimental porridge. I have adjusted my recipes many times since then. That was two years ago, and since then i've learned that sometimes things will go wrong. It's but i've learned to handle these situations in a way that makes customers feel well cared for and prevents complaints. 第二节到此结束。 专题02 听力词汇之餐饮 reserve / book a table 美 预订餐桌   make a reservation (in / under the nam… 美 (以……的名字)预订座位   reserve / book a table for six 美 预订一个六人的餐位   dine / eat out 英 美 出去吃饭   cafeteria 英 / ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə /美 / ˌkæfəˈtʊriə / n. [C]自助餐厅 词频1  buffet 英 / ˈbʊfeɪ /美 / bəˈfeɪ / n. [C]自助餐 词频1  steakhouse 美 / ˈsteɪkhaʊs / n. [C]牛排餐厅   cafe 英 / ˈkæfeɪ /美 / kæˈfeɪ / n. [C]咖啡馆；小餐馆 词频4  pub 英 / pʌb / 美 / pʌb / n. [C]酒吧；酒馆 词频3  bar 英 / bɑː(r) / 美 / bɑːr / n. [C]酒吧 词频4  snack bar 美 小吃店；快餐店   wait for a table 美 等位   waiting area 美 等候区   wait to be seated 美 等候安排入座   order 英 / ˈɔːdə(r) /美 / ˈɔːrdər / v. 点餐 词频5  seasoning 美 / ˈsiːzənɪŋ / n. [C] & [U]调味品；佐料   dressing 英 / ˈdresɪŋ /美 / ˈdresɪŋ / n.（放在沙拉或生蔬菜上面的）调料；调…   topping 美 / ˈtɑːpɪŋ / n. [C] & [U]（菜肴、蛋糕等上的）浇汁/…   sauce 英 / sɔːs / 美 / sɔːs / n. [C] & [U]调味汁；酱汁 词频1  with … on the side 美 要……作为配菜   pass on 英 美 不要；免掉   saucer 英 / ˈsɔːsə(r) /美 / ˈsɔːsər / n. [C]茶碟；茶托 词频1  fork 英 / fɔːk / 美 / fɔːrk / n. [C]叉子 词频2  chopstick 英 / ˈtʃɒpstɪk /美 / ˈtʃɑːpstɪk / n. [C]［常用复数］筷子 词频1  soup spoon 美 汤匙   set / lay the table 美 摆放餐具   seat the customer 美 安排顾客就座   menu 英 / ˈmenjuː /美 / ˈmenjuː / n. 菜单 词频3  course 英 / kɔːs / 美 / kɔːrs / n. [C]一道菜 词频5  beef 英 / biːf / 美 / biːf / n. [U]牛肉 词频3  pork 英 / pɔːk / 美 / pɔːrk / n. [U]猪肉 词频1  mutton 英 / ˈmʌtn /美 / ˈmʌtn / n. [U]羊肉 词频1  salad 英 / ˈsæləd /美 / ˈsæləd / n. [C] & [U]沙拉 词频2  soup 英 / suːp / 美 / suːp / n. [C] & [U]汤 词频3  porridge 英 / ˈpɒrɪdʒ /美 / ˈpɔːrɪdʒ / n. [U]粥 词频1  pizza 英 / ˈpiːtsə /美 / ˈpiːtsə / n. [C] & [U]比萨饼 词频1  (pepper) steak 美 (黑椒)牛排   fried / roast chicken 美 炸鸡 / 烤鸡   baked potato 美 (带皮)烤土豆   cheese sandwich 美 奶酪三明治   chips / French fries 美 炸薯条   chips / French fries 美 炸薯条   potato chips 美 炸薯片   fried cheese sticks 美 油炸奶酪条   chicken / cheese rolls 美 鸡肉 / 奶酪卷   chocolate bar 美 巧克力棒   filling 英 / ˈfɪlɪŋ / 美 / ˈfɪlɪŋ / n. [C] & [U]（糕点等的）馅 词频1  a piece of pie 美 一块水果馅饼   fried rice 美 炒饭   drinks 美 饮品   refill 美 / ˌriːˈfɪl / n. [C]饮料的续杯   chocolate / strawberry shake 美 巧克力 / 草莓奶昔   black tea 美 红茶   soft drink 美 软饮料（不含酒精）   wine list 美 酒水单   red / white wine 美 红 / 白葡萄酒   dish 英 / dɪʃ / 美 / dɪʃ / n. 菜肴 词频4  special 英 / ˈspeʃl /美 / ˈspeʃl / n. [C]特色菜 词频5  specialty 英 / ˈspeʃəlti /美 / ˈspeʃəlti / n. [C]特色食品   starter 美 / ˈstɑːrtər / n. [C]开胃菜   appetizer 美 / ˈæptaɪzər / n. [C]开胃菜   dessert 英 / dɪˈzɜːt /美 / dɪˈzɜːrt / n. [C] & [U]甜点 词频2  refreshment 英 / rɪˈfreʃmənt /美 / rɪˈfreʃmənt / n. [U]食物和饮料   set meal 美 套餐   signature dish 美 招牌菜   main course / main dish 美 主菜   side dish 美 (随同主菜一起上的)配菜   pickup 美 / ˈpɪkʌp / n. [C] & [U]自提   takeaway 英 / ˈteɪkəweɪ /美 / ˈteɪkəweɪ / n. [C]外卖食品；外卖餐馆   delivery 英 / dɪˈlɪvəri /美 / dɪˈlɪvəri / n. [C] & [U]外卖配送 词频4  delivery rider 美 外卖骑手   take sb’s order 美 点菜   For here or to go? / To stay or to go? 美 在这儿吃还是带走？   order takeout 美 点外卖   have a meal 美 就餐   serve 英 / sɜːv / 美 / sɜːrv / vi & vt. 上菜 词频5  chef 英 / ʃef / 美 / ʃef / n. [C]主厨 词频1  juicy 英 / ˈdʒuːsi /美 / ˈdʒuːsi / adj. 多汁的   spicy 英 / ˈspaɪsi /美 / ˈspaɪsi / adj. 辛辣的 (hot) 词频1  overcook 美 / ˌoʊvərˈkʊk / vt. 将(食物)煮得过熟   undercook 美 / ˌʌndərˈkʊk / vt. 未煮透   rare 英 / reə(r) / 美 / rer / adj. (肉)煮得很嫩的 / 三分熟的 词频4  tough 英 / tʌf / 美 / tʌf / adj. 咬不动的；老的 词频4  medium (rare) 美 (肉)半熟的 / 五分熟的   well done 美 (肉)全熟的 / 熟透的   in / out of season 美 (水果、蔬菜)当季的 / 不合时令的   go bad 美 变质   stuffed 美 / stʌft / adj. 吃得过饱的   eat like a horse / bird 美 吃得很多 / 少   I could eat a horse. 美 [口] 我饿极了。   cut back on 美 (尤指为了改善健康而)少吃 / 少喝   appetite 英 / ˈæpɪtaɪt /美 / ˈæpɪtaɪt / n. [C] & [U]胃口；食欲 词频1  disagree / not agree with sb 美 (某种食物)不对某人口味   have a sweet tooth 美 爱吃甜食   make sb’s mouth water 美 馋得某人直流口水   grab a bite (to eat) 美 匆匆吃点儿(东西)   pay / have / settle / pick up / take care… 美 结账   leftovers 美 / ˈleftoʊvərz / n.［复数］吃剩的食物   doggie / doggy bag 美 打包袋；食物袋   tip 英 / tɪp / 美 / tɪp / n. [C]小费 词频4  tip 英 / tɪp / 美 / tɪp / vi & vt. 付小费 词频4  overcharge 美 / ˌoʊvərˈtʃɑːrdʒ / vi & vt. 多收(某人的)钱   service charge 美 服务费   Service is (not) included. 美 (不)含服务费。   be on the house 美 餐厅赠送的   treat sb to the meal 美 请某人吃饭   It’s my treat. / It’s on me. 美 我请客。   Split the bill / Go Dutch. 美 分开付款。   Text 1 M: Sorry, Miss. We made a terrible mistake adding up the bill. Here is the ten dollars we have to return to you. W: Oh, I didn’t notice that. It’s OK. Don’t blame the waiter. He’s been really nice. 1. Why does the man apologize? A. For the waiter’s rudeness. B. For the terrible food. C. For the overcharge. 【正确答案】：C. For the overcharge. 重难点：add up 把……加起来 Text 2 W: Are you ready to order? M: To start, a fruit salad. And for the main course, I’d like the pepper steak, with French fries. Also, I prefer to cut it myself. W: How would you like your steak? Rare, medium or well done? M: Rare, please. By the way, I heard you have some special champagne here. Mind if I check out the menu? 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Add more fruit to the salad. B. Show him the wine list. C. Cut the pepper steak. 【正确答案】：B. Show him the wine list. Text 3 M: I’d like a chicken roll, an order of fries, and a chocolate shake. W: For here or to go? M: I’ll eat here. And here’s twenty dollars. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Change some money. B. Take the food home. C. Sit and eat his meal. 【正确答案】：C. Sit and eat his meal. Text 4 W: So did you go out for a nice dinner last night? M: Hardly! My girlfriend had to work late, so I canceled the reservation at the steakhouse and made myself a sandwich. I thought about having pizza delivered, but I’m so sick of it! 4. What did the man eat yesterday? A. Steak. B. Sandwich. C. Pizza. 【正确答案】：B. Sandwich. 重难点：be sick of sth 讨厌 / 不喜欢某物 Text 5 M: We’d like a corner table for four, please. W: I’m afraid there will be about a ten‑or‑fifteen‑minute wait in the waiting area. Would you like smoking or non‑smoking? M: Non‑smoking, please. W: You can scan the QR code to look through the menu while you wait, sir. 5. What will the man do next? A. Sit at a table. B. Wait to be seated. C. Enter a smoking room. 【正确答案】：B. Wait to be seated. Text 6 M: Can I clear these plates and get them out of your way? W: Sure, we’re all done. ⑥Can I get the rest of that in a doggie bag? M: No problem. Is there anything else I can get you? How about some coffee? W: No, I’m stuffed. And coffee doesn’t agree with me. Just the check for me, thanks. Also, there is a service charge for our meal, right? M: I guess so. W: Do you accept personal checks? M: No, I’m afraid we don’t. We accept cash. W: I don’t have any cash on me. Is there an ATM nearby? M: There’s one about three blocks away, ⑦but you’d better leave something with us so we know you’re not running out on the check. 6. What does the woman tell the man to do? A. Change the plates. B. Get her some coffee. C. Wrap up the remaining food. 【正确答案】：C. Wrap up the remaining food. 7. Why is the woman asked to leave something? A. To pay for the doggie bag. B. To ensure her return. C. To tip the waiter. 【正确答案】：B. To ensure her return. 重难点：run out on the check 不付账单就离开 Text 7 M: Hello, Bob’s Barbecue. May I take your order? W: Yes, I’m having a party for ten people in my office, so I have a pretty large order. ⑨For an appetizer, I’ll take five orders of your fried cheese sticks. M: Got it. And how about for the main dish? W: I’ll take the beef plate — ten of those. And what kind of side dishes do you have? M: Baked potato or potato salad. W: I’ll take potato salad with all of them. M: Yes, ma’am. And would you like anything for dessert? W: Oh. Ten pieces of apple pie then. M: OK, what kind of drinks would you like? W: Strawberry shakes. M: OK, ma’am. Is this for pickup or delivery? W: Delivery please. 8. What is the woman doing? A. Placing an order. B. Making a reservation. C. Attending a party. 【正确答案】：A. Placing an order. 9. What would the woman like for a starter? A. Fried cheese sticks. B. Baked potato. C. Potato salad. 【正确答案】：A. Fried cheese sticks. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a company. C. On the phone. 【正确答案】：C. On the phone. Text 8 W: Excuse me. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions? M: Nope, go ahead. I just need to grab a quick bite before class, so please make it quick. W: Great! ⑪This is for a student council report; we want to find out what students think of the campus food service. First, how often do you eat in the cafeteria? M: Almost every day. W: What’s your general impression of the food here? M: ⑫Well, people complain a lot, but basically I think it’s OK. The vegetables are usually overcooked, but I mean they have to feed hundreds of people here. You are not going to get something freshly prepared just for you. W: So you think the other things, like soup and dessert are okay? M: Yeah, that’s about right. And my favorite dessert is rose filling cake. W: ⑬Is there anything you’d like to change about the cafeteria? M: ⑬Yes, the hours. Sometimes it’s a real rush for me to get back here before 6:30. 11. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To make a complaint. B. To do a survey. C. To give suggestions. 【正确答案】：B. To do a survey. 12. What does the man think of the campus food? A. Acceptable. B. Excellent. C. Unsatisfactory. 【正确答案】：A. Acceptable. 13. What is the man unhappy with? A. The vegetables. B. The closing time. C. The soup. 【正确答案】：B. The closing time. 重难点：go ahead [口] 可以 Text 9 W: Hi, Tom. Jane and I are getting together for lunch. ⑭We’ve had enough takeaways. Do you want to come with us? M: Yeah, that would be nice. Then I won’t have to wash any plates or bowls. Where are you taking me? W: A Korean restaurant. M: Fantastic! I’ve always wanted to try Korean food. Have you tried Korean food? W: I’ve eaten out at several Korean restaurants before, ⑮but this restaurant offers something unique. M: Really? What is it? W: ⑮It serves traditional Korean street food such as kimchi fries, pajeon pancakes and Korean fried chicken in mixed Korean and English styles. M: Yum! You are making me hungry. ⑯What’s their specialty? W: ⑯The signature dish is Korean fried chicken. Do you know celebrity chef Judy Joo? She’s the owner of the restaurant. M: I see. What about the price? W: I didn’t find pricing information on their website. But don’t worry. ⑰It’s my treat. M: Well, have you made a reservation? W: Yes. I’ve booked a table for three. Don’t have too much for breakfast, or you’ll spoil your appetite. M: Great! I won’t. 14. Why does the woman want to dine out? A. She dislikes washing the dishes. B. She wants to try something different. C. She was invited by a Korean restaurant. 【正确答案】：B. She wants to try something different. 15. What is special about the restaurant? A. Its owner is a top chef. B. It serves food in English style. C. It provides traditional Korean street food. 【正确答案】：C. It provides traditional Korean street food. 16. Which dish of the restaurant is the most famous? A. Kimchi fries. B. Pajeon pancakes. C. Korean fried chicken. 【正确答案】：C. Korean fried chicken. 17. What will the woman do? A. Pay the bill. B. Make a reservation. C. Surf the internet. 【正确答案】：A. Pay the bill. 重难点：street food 街头食品；街边小吃；celebrity chef 名厨；spoil sb’s appetite 影响某人的食欲 Text 10 W: Hi, I’m going to tell you about my experience of setting up a small restaurant. I trained as a chef at college and ⑱my brother, who’s an artist, gave me great advice. The signboard I produced with him was inspired by his drawings, though I did the menu on my own. I had to buy everything to put into the dining area and the kitchen. Luckily, a neighbor let me have some saucers for a good price. Before the opening, ⑲I did lots of advertising, particularly on social media, and it proved to be a wise decision — soon after I opened the doors, my little restaurant was full of excited customers. In fact, they loved everything except for my fried rice in the dinner special … even the experimental porridge! I’ve adjusted my recipes many times since then. That was two years ago, and since then I’ve learned that sometimes things will go wrong — it’s unavoidable. ⑳But I’ve learned to handle these situations in a way that makes customers feel well cared for and prevents complaints. 18. What did the speaker’s brother help her with? A. The signboard. B. The menu. C. The dish. 【正确答案】：A. The signboard. 19. What was important for the restaurant’s popularity? A. The reasonable prices. B. The variety of food. C. The online promotion. 【正确答案】：C. The online promotion. 20. What lesson did the speaker learn from her experience? A. Serving customers kindly. B. Handling complaints quickly. C. Avoiding making big mistakes. 【正确答案】：A. Serving customers kindly. 重难点：signboard n [C] 招牌；告示牌；social media 社交媒体；handle vt 处理 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 听力词汇之餐饮 reserve / book a table 美 预订餐桌   make a reservation (in / under the nam… 美 (以……的名字)预订座位   reserve / book a table for six 美 预订一个六人的餐位   dine / eat out 英 美 出去吃饭   cafeteria 英 / ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə /美 / ˌkæfəˈtʊriə / n. [C]自助餐厅 词频1  buffet 英 / ˈbʊfeɪ /美 / bəˈfeɪ / n. [C]自助餐 词频1  steakhouse 美 / ˈsteɪkhaʊs / n. [C]牛排餐厅   cafe 英 / ˈkæfeɪ /美 / kæˈfeɪ / n. [C]咖啡馆；小餐馆 词频4  pub 英 / pʌb / 美 / pʌb / n. [C]酒吧；酒馆 词频3  bar 英 / bɑː(r) / 美 / bɑːr / n. [C]酒吧 词频4  snack bar 美 小吃店；快餐店   wait for a table 美 等位   waiting area 美 等候区   wait to be seated 美 等候安排入座   order 英 / ˈɔːdə(r) /美 / ˈɔːrdər / v. 点餐 词频5  seasoning 美 / ˈsiːzənɪŋ / n. [C] & [U]调味品；佐料   dressing 英 / ˈdresɪŋ /美 / ˈdresɪŋ / n.（放在沙拉或生蔬菜上面的）调料；调…   topping 美 / ˈtɑːpɪŋ / n. [C] & [U]（菜肴、蛋糕等上的）浇汁/…   sauce 英 / sɔːs / 美 / sɔːs / n. [C] & [U]调味汁；酱汁 词频1  with … on the side 美 要……作为配菜   pass on 英 美 不要；免掉   saucer 英 / ˈsɔːsə(r) /美 / ˈsɔːsər / n. [C]茶碟；茶托 词频1  fork 英 / fɔːk / 美 / fɔːrk / n. [C]叉子 词频2  chopstick 英 / ˈtʃɒpstɪk /美 / ˈtʃɑːpstɪk / n. [C]［常用复数］筷子 词频1  soup spoon 美 汤匙   set / lay the table 美 摆放餐具   seat the customer 美 安排顾客就座   menu 英 / ˈmenjuː /美 / ˈmenjuː / n. 菜单 词频3  course 英 / kɔːs / 美 / kɔːrs / n. [C]一道菜 词频5  beef 英 / biːf / 美 / biːf / n. [U]牛肉 词频3  pork 英 / pɔːk / 美 / pɔːrk / n. [U]猪肉 词频1  mutton 英 / ˈmʌtn /美 / ˈmʌtn / n. [U]羊肉 词频1  salad 英 / ˈsæləd /美 / ˈsæləd / n. [C] & [U]沙拉 词频2  soup 英 / suːp / 美 / suːp / n. [C] & [U]汤 词频3  porridge 英 / ˈpɒrɪdʒ /美 / ˈpɔːrɪdʒ / n. [U]粥 词频1  pizza 英 / ˈpiːtsə /美 / ˈpiːtsə / n. [C] & [U]比萨饼 词频1  (pepper) steak 美 (黑椒)牛排   fried / roast chicken 美 炸鸡 / 烤鸡   baked potato 美 (带皮)烤土豆   cheese sandwich 美 奶酪三明治   chips / French fries 美 炸薯条   chips / French fries 美 炸薯条   potato chips 美 炸薯片   fried cheese sticks 美 油炸奶酪条   chicken / cheese rolls 美 鸡肉 / 奶酪卷   chocolate bar 美 巧克力棒   filling 英 / ˈfɪlɪŋ / 美 / ˈfɪlɪŋ / n. [C] & [U]（糕点等的）馅 词频1  a piece of pie 美 一块水果馅饼   fried rice 美 炒饭   drinks 美 饮品   refill 美 / ˌriːˈfɪl / n. [C]饮料的续杯   chocolate / strawberry shake 美 巧克力 / 草莓奶昔   black tea 美 红茶   soft drink 美 软饮料（不含酒精）   wine list 美 酒水单   red / white wine 美 红 / 白葡萄酒   dish 英 / dɪʃ / 美 / dɪʃ / n. 菜肴 词频4  special 英 / ˈspeʃl /美 / ˈspeʃl / n. [C]特色菜 词频5  specialty 英 / ˈspeʃəlti /美 / ˈspeʃəlti / n. [C]特色食品   starter 美 / ˈstɑːrtər / n. [C]开胃菜   appetizer 美 / ˈæptaɪzər / n. [C]开胃菜   dessert 英 / dɪˈzɜːt /美 / dɪˈzɜːrt / n. [C] & [U]甜点 词频2  refreshment 英 / rɪˈfreʃmənt /美 / rɪˈfreʃmənt / n. [U]食物和饮料   set meal 美 套餐   signature dish 美 招牌菜   main course / main dish 美 主菜   side dish 美 (随同主菜一起上的)配菜   pickup 美 / ˈpɪkʌp / n. [C] & [U]自提   takeaway 英 / ˈteɪkəweɪ /美 / ˈteɪkəweɪ / n. [C]外卖食品；外卖餐馆   delivery 英 / dɪˈlɪvəri /美 / dɪˈlɪvəri / n. [C] & [U]外卖配送 词频4  delivery rider 美 外卖骑手   take sb’s order 美 点菜   For here or to go? / To stay or to go? 美 在这儿吃还是带走？   order takeout 美 点外卖   have a meal 美 就餐   serve 英 / sɜːv / 美 / sɜːrv / vi & vt. 上菜 词频5  chef 英 / ʃef / 美 / ʃef / n. [C]主厨 词频1  juicy 英 / ˈdʒuːsi /美 / ˈdʒuːsi / adj. 多汁的   spicy 英 / ˈspaɪsi /美 / ˈspaɪsi / adj. 辛辣的 (hot) 词频1  overcook 美 / ˌoʊvərˈkʊk / vt. 将(食物)煮得过熟   undercook 美 / ˌʌndərˈkʊk / vt. 未煮透   rare 英 / reə(r) / 美 / rer / adj. (肉)煮得很嫩的 / 三分熟的 词频4  tough 英 / tʌf / 美 / tʌf / adj. 咬不动的；老的 词频4  medium (rare) 美 (肉)半熟的 / 五分熟的   well done 美 (肉)全熟的 / 熟透的   in / out of season 美 (水果、蔬菜)当季的 / 不合时令的   go bad 美 变质   stuffed 美 / stʌft / adj. 吃得过饱的   eat like a horse / bird 美 吃得很多 / 少   I could eat a horse. 美 [口] 我饿极了。   cut back on 美 (尤指为了改善健康而)少吃 / 少喝   appetite 英 / ˈæpɪtaɪt /美 / ˈæpɪtaɪt / n. [C] & [U]胃口；食欲 词频1  disagree / not agree with sb 美 (某种食物)不对某人口味   have a sweet tooth 美 爱吃甜食   make sb’s mouth water 美 馋得某人直流口水   grab a bite (to eat) 美 匆匆吃点儿(东西)   pay / have / settle / pick up / take care… 美 结账   leftovers 美 / ˈleftoʊvərz / n.［复数］吃剩的食物   doggie / doggy bag 美 打包袋；食物袋   tip 英 / tɪp / 美 / tɪp / n. [C]小费 词频4  tip 英 / tɪp / 美 / tɪp / vi & vt. 付小费 词频4  overcharge 美 / ˌoʊvərˈtʃɑːrdʒ / vi & vt. 多收(某人的)钱   service charge 美 服务费   Service is (not) included. 美 (不)含服务费。   be on the house 美 餐厅赠送的   treat sb to the meal 美 请某人吃饭   It’s my treat. / It’s on me. 美 我请客。   Split the bill / Go Dutch. 美 分开付款。   1. Why does the man apologize? A. For the waiter’s rudeness. B. For the terrible food. C. For the overcharge. 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Add more fruit to the salad. B. Show him the wine list. C. Cut the pepper steak. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Change some money. B. Take the food home. C. Sit and eat his meal. 4. What did the man eat yesterday? A. Steak. B. Sandwich. C. Pizza. 5. What will the man do next? A. Sit at a table. B. Wait to be seated. C. Enter a smoking room. 6. What does the woman tell the man to do? A. Change the plates. B. Get her some coffee. C. Wrap up the remaining food. 7. Why is the woman asked to leave something? A. To pay for the doggie bag. B. To ensure her return. C. To tip the waiter. 8. What is the woman doing? A. Placing an order. B. Making a reservation. C. Attending a party. 9. What would the woman like for a starter? A. Fried cheese sticks. B. Baked potato. C. Potato salad. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a company. C. On the phone. 11. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To make a complaint. B. To do a survey. C. To give suggestions. 12. What does the man think of the campus food? A. Acceptable. B. Excellent. C. Unsatisfactory. 13. What is the man unhappy with? A. The vegetables. B. The closing time. C. The soup. 14. Why does the woman want to dine out? A. She dislikes washing the dishes. B. She wants to try something different. C. She was invited by a Korean restaurant. 15. What is special about the restaurant? A. Its owner is a top chef. B. It serves food in English style. C. It provides traditional Korean street food. 16. Which dish of the restaurant is the most famous? A. Kimchi fries. B. Pajeon pancakes. C. Korean fried chicken. 17. What will the woman do? A. Pay the bill. B. Make a reservation. C. Surf the internet. 18. What did the speaker’s brother help her with? A. The signboard. B. The menu. C. The dish. 19. What was important for the restaurant’s popularity? A. The reasonable prices. B. The variety of food. C. The online promotion. 20. What lesson did the speaker learn from her experience? A. Serving customers kindly. B. Handling complaints quickly. C. Avoiding making big mistakes. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $