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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 3 Family traditions·能力提升
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Lily looked out of the window. It was starting 1 . Soon, the ground turned white. She stood at the window and watched until it was getting dark outside. The trees and ground 2 by white snow. Lily felt happy and was thinking about snowmen. She loved making snowmen, and tomorrow she could wear her new 3 to make the first snowman of this winter with her dad.
When Lily woke up the next morning, the sunshine 4 in through her bedroom window. Her dad was already up and dressed. He knocked 5 the door and came into her room with the smell of cold and fresh air on his coat. He had 6 milk in his hand. “Get up, sleephead,” he said with a smile. “Can you guess 7 ?” He winked (眨眼).
Before Lily could give the answer, her father went on: “It 8 almost up to your knees!”
Lily jumped out of her bed, dressed 9 , and rushed to the window for a look. Then she ran to the kitchen and sat down at the table. While eating, she talked with her father 10 about the snowman they would build. This year, they decided they would make the biggest snowman ever!
1.A.snows B.snowy C.snow D.to snow
2.A.cover B.covered C.are covered D.were covered
3.A.gloves B.glove C.glove’s D.gloves’
4.A.is shining B.shines C.was shining D.will shine
5.A.at B.of C.in D.to
6.A.glass B.a glass C.glass of D.a glass of
7.A.how deep is the snow B.how deep the snow is
C.how long will the snow last D.how long the snow will last
8.A.be B.am C.is D.are
9.A.herself B.himself C.he D.she
10.A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting D.excitingly
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Every year before the Spring Festival, my grandma would start making dumplings with us. It was our family’s most loved 11 . I still remember how she 12 me to fold the dumpling wrappers when I was five. “Make sure the filling doesn’t come out,” she said, showing me her 13 hands that had made thousands of dumplings.
As I grew older, I realized the 14 behind this tradition. Grandma said dumplings looked like gold ingots, bringing good luck and wealth. Every time we made dumplings together, we 15 stories about our family’s past. My dad told us how he helped grandma make dumplings when he was a kid, just like I did.
Last year, my grandma couldn’t get out of bed because of her illness. We were all 16 and thought the tradition would break. But my grandma 17 us to keep going. “The tradition is not about me,” she said weakly. “It’s about our family coming 18 .”
So we made dumplings in her bedroom, with her watching and giving us advice. When we finished, we fed her the first dumpling. Tears rolled down her face. This tradition has 19 our family together for decades. It’s not just about food; it’s about love, 20 and the memories we share.
11.A.custom B.game C.plan D.show
12.A.taught B.allowed C.invited D.begged
13.A.smooth B.wrinkled C.clean D.cold
14.A.rule B.story C.meaning D.method
15.A.wrote B.told C.read D.heard
16.A.excited B.relaxed C.worried D.surprised
17.A.ordered B.encouraged C.warned D.forced
18.A.together B.out C.up D.back
19.A.kept B.taken C.put D.pulled
20.A.sadness B.happiness C.tradition D.inheritance
三、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
My grandfather drank another mouthful of water and tried to rest his hurt legs on the soft grass. He seemed really in great pain. His dream trip had turned terrible in one quick moment. He had promised to take me around the mountains.
He looked at me and said. “Kirk, I need you to get back to the fire tower and call Ken. He works for the ranger stations (护林站), and I know him.”
I got worried right away. I started to cry and said, “Me? I am a city kid who has never been here. I am unfamiliar with the mountains here.”
My grandfather read my thoughts and smiled. “Just climb up that hill, Kirk. When you reach a narrow path (小径), turn left and look up. You can see the fire tower.”
“You’ll be my legs today. I’ll be fine. You do what needs to be done,” he continued.
I wasn’t sure whether I could find the fire tower, but I wouldn’t let him down. More importantly, I couldn’t lose my grandfather.
The clouds were getting thicker and darker, and I knew I had to move. Carefully, I climbed hard up with my hands and knees. When I finally searched the narrow path, I turned left just as my grandfather had told me.
I was already freezing in just a thin T-shirt. Soon, some hailstones (冰雹) hit my head and arms. With no hiding places around, I used my backpack to protect myself.
Finally, I found the fire tower. As I climbed toward the tower, it became very foggy. I could only see a few steps ahead, ▲ . I knew I would do everything to save my grandfather.
I managed to reach the fire tower. I picked up the phone and called the ranger station. When Ken answered, I quickly told him the situation about my grandfather. Ken said they would find him and bring him out safely.
The next afternoon, the phone rang at last. It was my grandfather. He said calmly, “My legs will be fine. Ken’s driving me to you tomorrow. Are you doing OK, Kirk?”
Right then, I couldn’t control my tears. I was excited to know that my grandfather was safe.
21.What task did the grandfather give to Kirk?
A.Stay with him and wait for help. B.Go back to the city to call a doctor.
C.Find a ranger in the mountains by himself. D.Climb up to the fire tower and call for help.
22.Why did Kirk start crying for the first time?
A.He felt too cold in his thin T-shirt. B.He felt he was not prepared for the task.
C.He was afraid of getting lost in the dark. D.He thought his grandfather was going to die.
23.Why did the writer describe the hailstones and the heavy fog?
A.To explain why the fire tower was hard to see.
B.To say that the mountain weather was unusual.
C.To show how much difficulty and trouble Kirk faced.
D.To suggest that Kirk was dressed too lightly for the weather.
24.Which sentence can be put in ▲ ?
A.but I knew I could not stop B.and I felt too tired to go much farther
C.so I decided to wait until the fog cleared D.so I started to doubt if I was on the right path
25.What does the writer want to tell us with the story?
A.Well begun, half done. B.Love will find a way.
C.All roads lead to Rome. D.Knowledge starts with practice.
B
Saiful’s mother was busy typing (打字). “Go play with your game and leave me alone,” she said. Saiful quietly placed the birthday card he had made for her on the table and walked away. It had taken him two weeks to make the card. On the front he had drawn a rose, her favourite flower.
In his room, Saiful thought about his relationship with his mother. Life had been hard since his father died when Saiful was two. His mother was only twenty-three then. She had to be both mother and father to him. They were poor and lived in a small flat (公寓).
His mother got a job at a printing company. After school, she would meet him and they would go to her office. He played quietly with his cars while she worked. At 5 p.m., they went to the park by the river. He loved playing ball and hide-and-seek with her. She pushed him on the swing (秋千) until he felt like flying. After dinner, she told him wonderful stories.
Things changed when his mother got a promotion (升职). They moved to a bigger house, but Saiful was sad to leave the playground behind. He now had a driver and a cook, and his mother bought him a laptop and games. Tutors came to help him with schoolwork, and his grades improved.
But the new house and gifts could not take away his loneliness. His mother had little time for him now. She worked long hours. Sometimes he was asleep when she came home. Saiful missed the mother he used to know.
As Saiful wiped (擦拭) a tear, he heard a knock. It was his mother, holding his card, her eyes filled with tears. Suddenly he knew—here was his chance to talk.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.What happened at the beginning of the story?
A.The mother asked Saiful to create a game. B.The mother was too busy to talk with Saiful.
C.Saiful bought a rose for his mother’s birthday. D.Saiful played computer games with his mother.
27.How was Saiful’s relationship with his mother when they were in the small flat?
A.Strange. B.Cold. C.Simple. D.Wonderful.
28.Why did the mother feel sorry when she entered Saiful’s room?
A.Because she lost her job. B.Because she was too tired.
C.Because she spent little time with Saiful. D.Because the card was not very beautiful.
29.What would Saiful say to his mother at the end of the story?
A.“I miss the time we spent together.” B.“I feel happy living in this big house.”
C.“You should go back to your work now.” D.“Please buy me more video games now.”
30.What can we learn from the story?
A.Big house can give us happiness and love. B.Children will never feel lonely at their home.
C.Hard work can always lead people to success. D.Love is more about time than expensive things.
C
① Conflict (冲突) happens when two people disagree because of their own goals, values, or beliefs. It’s not always as simple as an argument. Instead, conflict is what happens right before the argument; it’s what the two people disagree about before they start calling each other names.
② Parents and teenagers have many chances to experience conflict with one another. Teenage years are a time when independence and parental influence fight, since teens are able to think on their own but still live with parents who have rules and expectations for them. Teenagers don’t necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents’ goal to keep them safe.
③ If kids don’t come back home at the time when they’re supposed to, their parents will get worried. A worried parent becomes a scolding (责骂的) parent. When the kid finally arrives home, he / she will get punishments.
④ Sometimes, teens want to have noisy fun while their parents want to sleep. This is a common conflict that happens every day. Also, parents and teenagers usually prefer different types of music. So when parents don’t like the music the kids are listening to, they are more likely to tell them to turn it down. Then conflict begins.
⑤ This may not be totally true. However, one thing is for sure: parents might use the teenager’s exam results to judge (判断) him/her. Every time the parents’ expectations aren’t met, they will scold their kids. And the conflict happens.
⑥ Knowing the reasons is the first step to solving conflict. Here are a few tips for parents and teenagers.
⑦ See each other as friends in the common goals you agree on. Such goals usually include keeping teens safe and seeing them make success. Pay attention to these goals to avoid getting unsatisfied with each other.
⑧ List possible solutions to the conflict together. You can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasonable or not. Creativity is your friend when you’re solving any problem in life, including conflict with others.
31.What does the underlined phrase “calling each other names” mean?
A.To make a call to someone. B.To speak angrily to someone.
C.To make someone feel at home. D.To meet someone for the first time.
32.Why do teenagers and parents get into conflict?
A.They have different beliefs and values. B.They live independent lives separately.
C.They hold common views on teenage years. D.They don’t show much patience to each other.
33.How can a teenager solve conflict with parents?
A.By listing creative ideas together with parents. B.By starting an argument about different opinions.
C.By spending more time talking with parents. D.By making parents change their opinions.
34.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To show why there is conflict. B.To explain what conflict could be.
C.To give examples about daily conflict. D.To help parents and teenagers solve conflict.
35.Which is the right structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦/⑧ B.①②/③/④⑤/⑥⑦⑧
C.①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦⑧ D.①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺。 (选项中有一项为多余选项,每个选项只能用一次)
How a Family Garden Will Improve Your Health
Plant a family garden—you’ll all live more healthily! Gardening is an easy activity to share and you’ll harvest benefits along with your fresh vegetables, colourful flowers, and tasty fruit. When you and your kids work together to plant and care for a garden, you can all enjoy these benefits. 36 Some of them are right there for you to enjoy.
More physical activity and lower stress
Gardening and yard work are light exercise, which we all need every day (for at least 30minutes). 37
Gardening can help reduce stress for some good reasons: enjoy fresh air and sunlight, relaxing. And even contact with harmless bacteria (细菌) in the dirt that helps release serotonin (释放血清素) in the brain.
Better sleep and healthier eating
38 And better sleep, in turn, can improve kids’ behaviour and achievement at school.
Kids who grow vegetables eat vegetables. Adults who garden are also more likely to eat more fruit and vegetables than non-gardeners.
Outdoor time and family time
Children like spending a lot of time indoors, which can have a bad influence on their behaviour and health. 39 Planning, sowing (播种), and looking after a family garden offers physical activity with a purpose shared by everyone. It gives all of you a project to work on and enjoy the nature together, which improves your family relationship.
A sense of responsibility (责任)
Gardening helps teach kids responsibility. 40 And taking responsibility is part of what makes a family garden meaningful.
A.Taking care of your family garden doesn’t require much, so it’s good for your body and mind.
B.They can go outside and experience the nature with parents.
C.They can do a lot of work for your family garden.
D.Gardening can help everyone get more and better sleep.
E.The plants in the garden add beauty to any outdoor space.
F.Even better, you don’t have to wait for your plants to flower to see the benefits.
四、项目情景(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
左栏是五位同学想对父母说的话,右栏是七对父母担心的问题。请为这五位同学选择他们的父母担心的问题。请将两者进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
41 Don’t be worried. I can look after myself well. As for clothes, I can wash them in the washing machine.
42 I will set the alarm clock beside my bed. It will wake me up on time every morning.
43 I’ll read my favourite books. I won’t feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books.
44 I’ll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me. Group learning brings the best results.
45 I can cook and do the housework on my own. I can sweep the floor, wash the clothes and empty the bin. And I can feed our puppy dog and walk it after dinner.
A.Lisa’s parents will go to London and stay there from Wednesday to Friday. They are sure Lisa is safe at home. But they worry that Lisa can’t wake up on time to get to school.
B.Jane will stay at home alone for a week because her parents need to look after her grandfather in the hospital. They are only worried that Jane can’t eat well.
C. Being left alone at home is Bob’s dream all the time. He looks forward to the moment. But his parents are a little worried that he will stay up late playing computer games.
D.Bill’s parents will have to work this weekend. They worry that Bill won’t pay full attention to his studies if they are not at home. They tell Bill that he can invite one or two friends to come to their home.
E. Peter is 15 years old. Peter’s parents have to go to Guangzhou for business, and they’ll stay there for one month. Although Peter can cook simple food, they’re still worried about him and their puppy dog—Snowball.
F. Tina is 12 years old. When she is at home alone, she feels a little lonely. Tonight her parents will go to a party. She will have to stay at home alone before her parents come back.
G. Jenny is a ninth grader. She spends almost all of her time studying. Her parents will go out for a couple of weeks. They worry that nobody will wash the clothes for her.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Nowadays, more students have plenty of schoolwork every day. Because of heavy study tasks, many young kids hardly help do any work at home in their daily lives.
Some people think students need to focus on study only. Others hold different ideas. Housework is just like small tasks in our lives. You can learn lots of good qualities when you try your best to finish them.
We did a small survey among students. The pie chart shows different opinions.
Should children help with housework?
Know more◆Doing housework can help kids build good living habits.
◆Students will learn how to take good care of themselves.
◆ It also makes their family life warmer and nicer.
Chart Ⅰ
Chart Ⅱ
Here are more voices.
Li Hua, a student
Yu Mei, a mother
I think we should not spend time on housework. Our main job is studying. We already feel tired after long school days. Too much housework will bring more pressure to us.
Kids need to learn basic life skills first. Study is important, but daily work is also necessary. Helping parents is a good way to show their love.
Wei Lin, a student
Mr Yang, a teacher
I often help my parents with easy housework. It is not difficult at all. I can relax myself from boring study work.
Many children depend on their parents too much. They never clean rooms or tidy things up. They can’t live well alone in the future.
46.What percent of students agree to do housework?
47.What will students learn by doing housework according to Chart Ⅱ?
48.What’s Li Hua’s opinion about housework?
49.What do Yu Mei and Mr Yang think about?
50.Do you often help with housework? Why or why not?
五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
When I was a teenager, I once spent my v 51 at my grandparents’ house. I used to enjoy staying with them, but somehow we had plenty of disagreements that summer. We talked about many things, and our conversations sometimes turned a little a 52 because of different opinions. One hot afternoon, I argued with Grandma loudly. My impolite words hurt her deeply, and I saw her eyes filled with t 53 . At that moment, I realized what I had done. It was really a s 54 for me to treat her in such a rude way. I took a deep breath and said sorry to her sincerely. Grandma forgave me at once. Surprisingly, this special experience helped to s 55 the bonds between us. From this experience, I learned that we should value our family members and learn to control our feelings.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文;在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In traditional Chinese culture, a father’s love is often quiet but strong. They may show their love 56 different ways, but this love is always as deep as the ocean.
Zeng Guofan was a 57 (lead) official in the Qing Dynasty. He was a busy man, but he always found time 58 (write) letters to his children. Zeng paid great attention to his children’s personal growth. Through his letters, he set family principles (准则) and taught his sons to review them. He kept 59 (follow) up on this work through his letters.
Lu Xun was one of China’s 60 (great) writers of the 20th century. He 61 (know) and respected for his sharp and intelligent writing. However, to his son, Zhou Haiying, he was simply a gentle father. When Haiying was little, the family lived in Shanghai. In summer, the wet weather brought Haiying out in a rash (皮疹). Every evening, the boy ran to his father’s room and 62 (lie) on the bed. Lu Xun then came in with some medicine; he put it on Haiying’s skin 63 (careful). The boy’s skin cooled, but his heart got warm. Lu Xun liked to write letters on different kinds of paper. One of Haiying’s favorite “jobs” was choosing the “right” paper for his father. Lu Xun always accepted his 64 (son) choice.
These fathers express their love in their own ways. Fatherly love is varied, but its energy 65 (hold) a family together. Fatherly love is passed on from generation to generation.
第三节 书面表达(15分)
家是温暖的港湾,与家人共度的时光 (family moments) 总是充满爱与欢乐。某英语学习网站发起 “家庭时光” 主题征文活动,邀请同学们分享和家人相处的美好瞬间。请根据以下要求,写一篇英语短文投稿。
You should share your ideas about the topic:
1. What do you usually do with your family on weekends?
2. Which—special moment spent with your family would you like to share?
3. Why is family time important to you?
注意:
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称:
2. 要点齐全,语句通顺,表达清晰,书写规范:
3. 词数不少于100。文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Family has always been an important part of my life. Looking back, I can clearly see family time is like sunshine that brightens my life.
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2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 3 Family traditions·能力提升(参考答案)
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D
三、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D
31.B 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.C
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
36.F 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C
四、项目情景(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
41.G 42.A 43.F 44.D 45.E
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
46.64%. 47.They will learn how to take good care of themselves. 48.He thinks students shouldn’t spend time on housework. 49.They believe kids need to master basic life skills.
50.示例一:Yes, I do.
It helps me learn to be responsible and share my parents’ work./…
Doing housework helps kids develop good living habits./…
I can relax myself from boring study work./…
示例二:No, I don’t.
Because someone else in my family, like my grandma or mom, usually does all the housework.
Because my parents don’t ask me to do it. They think I should focus on my studies.
Because I am very busy with my schoolwork and have little free time.
五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
51.vacation 52.awkward 53.tears 54.shame 55.strengthen
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
56.in 57.leading 58.to write 59.following 60.greatest 61.was known 62.lay 63.carefully 64.son’s 65.holds
第三节 书面表达(15分)
Family has always been an important part of my life. Looking back, I can clearly see family time is like sunshine that brightens my life.
On weekends, I usually do many enjoyable things with my family. We often watch movies together, go hiking in the nearby park, or cook delicious meals at home. We always feel happy and relaxed during these times. One special family moment I want to share is my father’s birthday last month. We planned a surprise party for him. My mother made his favorite cake, and I decorated the living room with balloons. When he came home, we shouted “Happy Birthday!” together. The look of surprise and joy on his face was unforgettable! We ate cake, laughed, and talked for hours. It was such a warm and happy night.
Family time is very important to me because it makes me feel loved and safe. Spending time with my parents and sharing our feelings brings us closer. These moments create beautiful memories that I will treasure forever. Family is truly my warm harbor.
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2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 3 Family traditions·能力提升
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Lily looked out of the window. It was starting 1 . Soon, the ground turned white. She stood at the window and watched until it was getting dark outside. The trees and ground 2 by white snow. Lily felt happy and was thinking about snowmen. She loved making snowmen, and tomorrow she could wear her new 3 to make the first snowman of this winter with her dad.
When Lily woke up the next morning, the sunshine 4 in through her bedroom window. Her dad was already up and dressed. He knocked 5 the door and came into her room with the smell of cold and fresh air on his coat. He had 6 milk in his hand. “Get up, sleephead,” he said with a smile. “Can you guess 7 ?” He winked (眨眼).
Before Lily could give the answer, her father went on: “It 8 almost up to your knees!”
Lily jumped out of her bed, dressed 9 , and rushed to the window for a look. Then she ran to the kitchen and sat down at the table. While eating, she talked with her father 10 about the snowman they would build. This year, they decided they would make the biggest snowman ever!
1.A.snows B.snowy C.snow D.to snow
2.A.cover B.covered C.are covered D.were covered
3.A.gloves B.glove C.glove’s D.gloves’
4.A.is shining B.shines C.was shining D.will shine
5.A.at B.of C.in D.to
6.A.glass B.a glass C.glass of D.a glass of
7.A.how deep is the snow B.how deep the snow is
C.how long will the snow last D.how long the snow will last
8.A.be B.am C.is D.are
9.A.herself B.himself C.he D.she
10.A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting D.excitingly
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了Lily期待下雪后与父亲堆雪人的温馨故事,展现了冬日亲子互动的快乐时光和对堆雪人的期待。
【详解】1.句意:开始下雪了。
根据“ground turned white”语境,可知此处指下雪。start后接不定式,to snow符合语境。
2.句意:树木和大地被白雪覆盖。
根据“by white snow”,可知主语与动词构成被动关系。根据全文过去时态,应用一般过去时被动语态,结构为“was/were+过去分词”。
3.句意:她可以戴上新手套和爸爸一起堆雪人。
根据常识,可知手套通常成双使用,用复数形式;此处单指手套这类事物,无需所有格表示归属。
4.句意:阳光正透过窗户照进来。
根据“When Lily woke up the next morning”,可知此处表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,结构为“was/were+doing”。
5.句意:他敲了敲门走进她的房间,外套上带着清冷新鲜的空气的味道。
固定搭配knock at,意为“敲……”。of“……的”,in“在……里面”,to“朝着”无此搭配。
6.句意:他手里拿着一杯牛奶。
“milk”是不可数名词,需用量词短语“a glass of”修饰。
7.句意:你能猜到雪有多深吗?
根据“guess”,可知空处应填宾语从句;宾语从句用陈述语序,主语在前,谓语在后,A、C选项语序错误;根据“up to your knees”语境,可知此处问深度,D项句意不符。
8.句意:雪几乎都到你膝盖那么深了!
主语It为第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,be动词用is。
9.句意:莉莉穿好衣服。
dress oneself固定搭配,意为“穿衣服”。主语Lily是女性,himself“他自己”性别错误,he“他”,she“她”人称代词搭配错误。
10.句意:她兴奋地和爸爸谈论要堆的雪人。
空处修饰动词“talked”,需用副词。形容人感到兴奋用excitedly。excited“兴奋的”,exciting“令人兴奋的”词性不符;excitingly“令人兴奋地”通常形容事物本身带有让人激动的特质,不符合语境。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Every year before the Spring Festival, my grandma would start making dumplings with us. It was our family’s most loved 11 . I still remember how she 12 me to fold the dumpling wrappers when I was five. “Make sure the filling doesn’t come out,” she said, showing me her 13 hands that had made thousands of dumplings.
As I grew older, I realized the 14 behind this tradition. Grandma said dumplings looked like gold ingots, bringing good luck and wealth. Every time we made dumplings together, we 15 stories about our family’s past. My dad told us how he helped grandma make dumplings when he was a kid, just like I did.
Last year, my grandma couldn’t get out of bed because of her illness. We were all 16 and thought the tradition would break. But my grandma 17 us to keep going. “The tradition is not about me,” she said weakly. “It’s about our family coming 18 .”
So we made dumplings in her bedroom, with her watching and giving us advice. When we finished, we fed her the first dumpling. Tears rolled down her face. This tradition has 19 our family together for decades. It’s not just about food; it’s about love, 20 and the memories we share.
11.A.custom B.game C.plan D.show
12.A.taught B.allowed C.invited D.begged
13.A.smooth B.wrinkled C.clean D.cold
14.A.rule B.story C.meaning D.method
15.A.wrote B.told C.read D.heard
16.A.excited B.relaxed C.worried D.surprised
17.A.ordered B.encouraged C.warned D.forced
18.A.together B.out C.up D.back
19.A.kept B.taken C.put D.pulled
20.A.sadness B.happiness C.tradition D.inheritance
【答案】
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶坚持春节包饺子的家庭传统,即便生病也鼓励家人继续,这份习俗维系着家人的爱、传承与共同回忆。
【详解】11.句意:这是我们家最受喜爱的传统。
前文提到每年春节前奶奶都会和我们一起包饺子,这是家庭习俗,custom表示“习俗,传统”;game“游戏”、plan“计划”、show“演出”,均不符合春节包饺子的家庭习俗语境。
12.句意:我仍然记得在我五岁的时候,她教我如何捏饺子皮。
后文指出奶奶示范包饺子、叮嘱馅料不要漏出来,说明是奶奶在教我包饺子,taught表示“教”;allowed“允许”、invited“邀请”、begged“乞求”,和长辈教小孩手艺的语境不匹配。
13.句意:“确保馅料不要漏出来。”她说,向我展示她那双已经包过成千上万个饺子的布满皱纹的手。
常年包饺子的老人的手是布满皱纹的,wrinkled表示“有皱纹的”;smooth“光滑的”、clean“干净的”、cold“冰冷的”,不符合常年劳作老人手部的特征。
14.句意:随着我长大,我明白了这个传统背后的意义。
后文解释饺子形似金元宝,带来好运财富,是在解读传统的内涵,meaning表示“意义”;rule“规则”、story“故事”、method“方法”,不能用来指代传统背后蕴含的内涵。
15.句意:每次我们一起包饺子,我们就讲关于我们家过去的故事。
此处指包饺子的同时回忆过去发生的事情,固定搭配tell stories表示“讲故事”,told是tell的过去式;wrote“写”、read“阅读”、heard“听见”,不能和stories搭配表达讲述往事。
16.句意:我们都很担心,并且以为这个传统就要中断了。
前文说奶奶生病卧床不能下床,大家担心包饺子的传统没法继续,worried表示“担忧的”;excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”、surprised“惊讶的”,和家人面对奶奶生病的心情不符。
17.句意:但是我的奶奶鼓励我们继续坚持下去。
后文奶奶说出关于家庭团聚的话,是在鼓励家人继续包饺子,encouraged表示“鼓励”;ordered“命令”、warned“警告”、forced“强迫”,不符合奶奶温和的说话语气。
18.句意:“这个传统不是关于我,”她虚弱地说,“它关乎我们一家人团聚在一起。”
此处指家人在过节时聚在一起,come together是固定短语,表示“团聚”;come out“出版,出来”、come up“被提出”、come back“回来”,都不能表达家人团聚的含义。
19.句意:几十年来,这个传统一直把我们一家人维系在一起。
keep…together为固定搭配,表示“使……维系在一起”,kept是keep的过去分词;taken“拿取”、put“放置”、pulled“拉扯”,无法表达传统维系家庭关系的含义。
20.句意:它不仅仅关乎食物;它关乎爱、传承以及我们共同拥有的回忆。
整篇文章讲述家庭包饺子传统代代相传,inheritance表示“传承”;sadness“悲伤”、happiness“幸福”、tradition“传统”,tradition前文已经出现,此处侧重代代传递的家庭精神内核,inheritance更贴合语境。
三、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
My grandfather drank another mouthful of water and tried to rest his hurt legs on the soft grass. He seemed really in great pain. His dream trip had turned terrible in one quick moment. He had promised to take me around the mountains.
He looked at me and said. “Kirk, I need you to get back to the fire tower and call Ken. He works for the ranger stations (护林站), and I know him.”
I got worried right away. I started to cry and said, “Me? I am a city kid who has never been here. I am unfamiliar with the mountains here.”
My grandfather read my thoughts and smiled. “Just climb up that hill, Kirk. When you reach a narrow path (小径), turn left and look up. You can see the fire tower.”
“You’ll be my legs today. I’ll be fine. You do what needs to be done,” he continued.
I wasn’t sure whether I could find the fire tower, but I wouldn’t let him down. More importantly, I couldn’t lose my grandfather.
The clouds were getting thicker and darker, and I knew I had to move. Carefully, I climbed hard up with my hands and knees. When I finally searched the narrow path, I turned left just as my grandfather had told me.
I was already freezing in just a thin T-shirt. Soon, some hailstones (冰雹) hit my head and arms. With no hiding places around, I used my backpack to protect myself.
Finally, I found the fire tower. As I climbed toward the tower, it became very foggy. I could only see a few steps ahead, ▲ . I knew I would do everything to save my grandfather.
I managed to reach the fire tower. I picked up the phone and called the ranger station. When Ken answered, I quickly told him the situation about my grandfather. Ken said they would find him and bring him out safely.
The next afternoon, the phone rang at last. It was my grandfather. He said calmly, “My legs will be fine. Ken’s driving me to you tomorrow. Are you doing OK, Kirk?”
Right then, I couldn’t control my tears. I was excited to know that my grandfather was safe.
21.What task did the grandfather give to Kirk?
A.Stay with him and wait for help. B.Go back to the city to call a doctor.
C.Find a ranger in the mountains by himself. D.Climb up to the fire tower and call for help.
22.Why did Kirk start crying for the first time?
A.He felt too cold in his thin T-shirt. B.He felt he was not prepared for the task.
C.He was afraid of getting lost in the dark. D.He thought his grandfather was going to die.
23.Why did the writer describe the hailstones and the heavy fog?
A.To explain why the fire tower was hard to see.
B.To say that the mountain weather was unusual.
C.To show how much difficulty and trouble Kirk faced.
D.To suggest that Kirk was dressed too lightly for the weather.
24.Which sentence can be put in ▲ ?
A.but I knew I could not stop B.and I felt too tired to go much farther
C.so I decided to wait until the fog cleared D.so I started to doubt if I was on the right path
25.What does the writer want to tell us with the story?
A.Well begun, half done. B.Love will find a way.
C.All roads lead to Rome. D.Knowledge starts with practice.
【答案】21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个男孩为救受伤的祖父,克服山中恶劣环境艰难求救的暖心故事。
【详解】21.第二段祖父对Kirk说“I need you to get back to the fire tower and call Ken. He works for the ranger stations”可知,祖父交给Kirk的任务是返回火警塔求助。
22.原文第三段提到“I started to cry and said, ‘Me? I am a city kid who has never been here. I am unfamiliar with the mountains here.’”,指出了Kirk是城里孩子,不熟悉大山,担心自己没办法独自完成任务,内心慌乱哭泣。
23.结合第七段“The clouds were getting thicker and darker”,第八段“I was already freezing in just a thin T-shirt. Soon, some hailstones (冰雹) hit my head and arms. ”和第九段“As I climbed toward the tower, it became very foggy. ”可知,冰雹、大雾都是路上的艰难阻碍,作者写恶劣天气是为衬托Kirk一路上的重重磨难。
24.前文“大雾弥漫,只能看清几步远”是艰难处境,填空后句“I knew I would do everything to save my grandfather”体现了救人的坚定决心,前后语义转折,空格需要填一个转折句,A选项“but I knew I could not stop”体现了环境艰难但绝不放弃。
25.全文Kirk依靠对祖父的爱,克服山路、冰雹、大雾等所有困难,成功找人救下祖父,可知对祖父的爱支撑主人公冲破一切难关,完成不可能的事,选项B“爱终会找到出路”贴合文章主旨。
B
Saiful’s mother was busy typing (打字). “Go play with your game and leave me alone,” she said. Saiful quietly placed the birthday card he had made for her on the table and walked away. It had taken him two weeks to make the card. On the front he had drawn a rose, her favourite flower.
In his room, Saiful thought about his relationship with his mother. Life had been hard since his father died when Saiful was two. His mother was only twenty-three then. She had to be both mother and father to him. They were poor and lived in a small flat (公寓).
His mother got a job at a printing company. After school, she would meet him and they would go to her office. He played quietly with his cars while she worked. At 5 p.m., they went to the park by the river. He loved playing ball and hide-and-seek with her. She pushed him on the swing (秋千) until he felt like flying. After dinner, she told him wonderful stories.
Things changed when his mother got a promotion (升职). They moved to a bigger house, but Saiful was sad to leave the playground behind. He now had a driver and a cook, and his mother bought him a laptop and games. Tutors came to help him with schoolwork, and his grades improved.
But the new house and gifts could not take away his loneliness. His mother had little time for him now. She worked long hours. Sometimes he was asleep when she came home. Saiful missed the mother he used to know.
As Saiful wiped (擦拭) a tear, he heard a knock. It was his mother, holding his card, her eyes filled with tears. Suddenly he knew—here was his chance to talk.
26.What happened at the beginning of the story?
A.The mother asked Saiful to create a game. B.The mother was too busy to talk with Saiful.
C.Saiful bought a rose for his mother’s birthday. D.Saiful played computer games with his mother.
27.How was Saiful’s relationship with his mother when they were in the small flat?
A.Strange. B.Cold. C.Simple. D.Wonderful.
28.Why did the mother feel sorry when she entered Saiful’s room?
A.Because she lost her job. B.Because she was too tired.
C.Because she spent little time with Saiful. D.Because the card was not very beautiful.
29.What would Saiful say to his mother at the end of the story?
A.“I miss the time we spent together.” B.“I feel happy living in this big house.”
C.“You should go back to your work now.” D.“Please buy me more video games now.”
30.What can we learn from the story?
A.Big house can give us happiness and love. B.Children will never feel lonely at their home.
C.Hard work can always lead people to success. D.Love is more about time than expensive things.
【答案】26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了小男孩Saiful在母亲升职加薪、生活条件变好后,反而因为母亲忙碌而感到孤独,最终通过一张生日贺卡让母亲意识到陪伴比物质更重要的感人故事。
【详解】26.第一段提到“Saiful’s mother was busy typing. ‘Go play with your game and leave me alone,’ she said.”,这说明妈妈当时忙碌,不想和Saiful说话。
27.第三段详细描述了他们在小公寓时的生活:“He played quietly with his cars while she worked... After dinner, she told him wonderful stories.”,这种虽然贫穷但充满母爱和互动的时光是美好的。
28.第五段提到“His mother had little time for him now... Sometimes he was asleep when she came home.”,最后一段妈妈拿着卡片流泪,是因为她意识到自己为了工作忽略了孩子,陪伴孩子的时间太少了。
29.根据第五段“Saiful missed the mother he used to know.”以及最后一段“here was his chance to talk.”,可以推断出Saiful最想表达的是对过去母亲和孩子亲密时光的怀念。
30.通读全文,故事对比了贫穷但快乐的时光与富有但孤独的时光,主旨在于说明金钱买不来幸福,父母的陪伴和爱才是孩子最需要的。选项D “Love is more about time than expensive things.”最能概括这一主题。
C
① Conflict (冲突) happens when two people disagree because of their own goals, values, or beliefs. It’s not always as simple as an argument. Instead, conflict is what happens right before the argument; it’s what the two people disagree about before they start calling each other names.
② Parents and teenagers have many chances to experience conflict with one another. Teenage years are a time when independence and parental influence fight, since teens are able to think on their own but still live with parents who have rules and expectations for them. Teenagers don’t necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents’ goal to keep them safe.
③ If kids don’t come back home at the time when they’re supposed to, their parents will get worried. A worried parent becomes a scolding (责骂的) parent. When the kid finally arrives home, he / she will get punishments.
④ Sometimes, teens want to have noisy fun while their parents want to sleep. This is a common conflict that happens every day. Also, parents and teenagers usually prefer different types of music. So when parents don’t like the music the kids are listening to, they are more likely to tell them to turn it down. Then conflict begins.
⑤ This may not be totally true. However, one thing is for sure: parents might use the teenager’s exam results to judge (判断) him/her. Every time the parents’ expectations aren’t met, they will scold their kids. And the conflict happens.
⑥ Knowing the reasons is the first step to solving conflict. Here are a few tips for parents and teenagers.
⑦ See each other as friends in the common goals you agree on. Such goals usually include keeping teens safe and seeing them make success. Pay attention to these goals to avoid getting unsatisfied with each other.
⑧ List possible solutions to the conflict together. You can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasonable or not. Creativity is your friend when you’re solving any problem in life, including conflict with others.
31.What does the underlined phrase “calling each other names” mean?
A.To make a call to someone. B.To speak angrily to someone.
C.To make someone feel at home. D.To meet someone for the first time.
32.Why do teenagers and parents get into conflict?
A.They have different beliefs and values. B.They live independent lives separately.
C.They hold common views on teenage years. D.They don’t show much patience to each other.
33.How can a teenager solve conflict with parents?
A.By listing creative ideas together with parents. B.By starting an argument about different opinions.
C.By spending more time talking with parents. D.By making parents change their opinions.
34.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To show why there is conflict. B.To explain what conflict could be.
C.To give examples about daily conflict. D.To help parents and teenagers solve conflict.
35.Which is the right structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦/⑧ B.①②/③/④⑤/⑥⑦⑧
C.①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦⑧ D.①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文讲述了父母与青少年之间产生冲突的原因和给出了解决这些冲突的建议。
【详解】31.词义猜测题。根据“Instead, conflict is what happens right before the argument; it’s what the two people disagree about before they start …”可知,冲突发生在争论之前,所以冲突就是在两人争吵之前所出现的分歧。所以“calling each other names”的意思是“两个人之间争吵”,B选项“生气地对某人说话”符合题意。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Teenagers don’t necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents’ goal to keep them safe.”可知,青少年与父母有不同的信仰和价值观,他们的娱乐目标往往与父母的安全目标相冲突,所以由此可知造成青少年和父母陷入冲突的原因是他们有不同的信仰和价值观。故选A。
33.推理判断题。根据“You can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasonable or not. Creativity is your friend when you’re solving any problem in life, including conflict with others.”可知,尝试列出创造性的想法,能解决生活中的任何问题,包括与他人的冲突,所以当和父母出现冲突时,可以使用这个办法。故选A。
34.主旨大义题。通读全文可知。文中除了第1段引出主题外,其他的部分都在讲父母与孩子之间产生冲突的原因和列出了解决这些冲突的建议。所以这篇文章的目的是帮助父母和青少年解决冲突。故选D。
35.篇章结构题。段落①说明冲突的概念,第②③④⑤段讲述青少年和父母之间为什么会发生冲突,第⑥段起承上启下过渡作用,引出如何解决这些冲突,第⑦⑧给出解决父母和青少年之间冲突的建议。故选C。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺。 (选项中有一项为多余选项,每个选项只能用一次)
How a Family Garden Will Improve Your Health
Plant a family garden—you’ll all live more healthily! Gardening is an easy activity to share and you’ll harvest benefits along with your fresh vegetables, colourful flowers, and tasty fruit. When you and your kids work together to plant and care for a garden, you can all enjoy these benefits. 36 Some of them are right there for you to enjoy.
More physical activity and lower stress
Gardening and yard work are light exercise, which we all need every day (for at least 30minutes). 37
Gardening can help reduce stress for some good reasons: enjoy fresh air and sunlight, relaxing. And even contact with harmless bacteria (细菌) in the dirt that helps release serotonin (释放血清素) in the brain.
Better sleep and healthier eating
38 And better sleep, in turn, can improve kids’ behaviour and achievement at school.
Kids who grow vegetables eat vegetables. Adults who garden are also more likely to eat more fruit and vegetables than non-gardeners.
Outdoor time and family time
Children like spending a lot of time indoors, which can have a bad influence on their behaviour and health. 39 Planning, sowing (播种), and looking after a family garden offers physical activity with a purpose shared by everyone. It gives all of you a project to work on and enjoy the nature together, which improves your family relationship.
A sense of responsibility (责任)
Gardening helps teach kids responsibility. 40 And taking responsibility is part of what makes a family garden meaningful.
A.Taking care of your family garden doesn’t require much, so it’s good for your body and mind.
B.They can go outside and experience the nature with parents.
C.They can do a lot of work for your family garden.
D.Gardening can help everyone get more and better sleep.
E.The plants in the garden add beauty to any outdoor space.
F.Even better, you don’t have to wait for your plants to flower to see the benefits.
【答案】36.F 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭花园对健康的多种益处。
36.根据前文“When you and your kids work together to plant and care for a garden, you can all enjoy these benefits.”以及后文“Some of them are right there for you to enjoy.”可知,空格处应填入与立即享受园艺带来的好处相关的内容。选项F“更妙的是,你不必等你的植物开花就能看到这些益处。”符合情景。故选F。
37.根据前文“More physical activity and lower stress Gardening and yard work are light exercise”可知,空格处和园艺对身心有益有关。选项A“打理你的家庭花园不需要太多精力,所以它对你的身心都有好处。”符合情景。故选A。
38.根据后文“And better sleep, in turn, can improve kids’ behaviour and achievement at school.”可知,空格处应填入与睡眠相关的内容。选项D“园艺能帮助每个人获得更多更好的睡眠。”符合情景。故选D。
39.根据前文“Children like spending a lot of time indoors, which can have a bad influence on their behaviour and health.”以及后文“It gives all of you a project to work on and enjoy the nature together, which improves your family relationship.”可知,空格处应填入与户外活动和家庭时间相关的内容。选项B“他们可以到外面去,和父母一起体验大自然。”符合情景。故选B。
40.根据前文“Gardening helps teach kids responsibility.”可知,园艺有助于培养孩子的责任感,与孩子们为家庭花园做事有关。选项C“他们可以为你的家庭花园做很多工作。”符合情景。故选C。
四、项目情景(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
左栏是五位同学想对父母说的话,右栏是七对父母担心的问题。请为这五位同学选择他们的父母担心的问题。请将两者进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
41 Don’t be worried. I can look after myself well. As for clothes, I can wash them in the washing machine.
42 I will set the alarm clock beside my bed. It will wake me up on time every morning.
43 I’ll read my favourite books. I won’t feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books.
44 I’ll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me. Group learning brings the best results.
45 I can cook and do the housework on my own. I can sweep the floor, wash the clothes and empty the bin. And I can feed our puppy dog and walk it after dinner.
A.Lisa’s parents will go to London and stay there from Wednesday to Friday. They are sure Lisa is safe at home. But they worry that Lisa can’t wake up on time to get to school.
B.Jane will stay at home alone for a week because her parents need to look after her grandfather in the hospital. They are only worried that Jane can’t eat well.
C. Being left alone at home is Bob’s dream all the time. He looks forward to the moment. But his parents are a little worried that he will stay up late playing computer games.
D.Bill’s parents will have to work this weekend. They worry that Bill won’t pay full attention to his studies if they are not at home. They tell Bill that he can invite one or two friends to come to their home.
E. Peter is 15 years old. Peter’s parents have to go to Guangzhou for business, and they’ll stay there for one month. Although Peter can cook simple food, they’re still worried about him and their puppy dog—Snowball.
F. Tina is 12 years old. When she is at home alone, she feels a little lonely. Tonight her parents will go to a party. She will have to stay at home alone before her parents come back.
G. Jenny is a ninth grader. She spends almost all of her time studying. Her parents will go out for a couple of weeks. They worry that nobody will wash the clothes for her.
【答案】41.G 42.A 43.F 44.D 45.E
【导语】本文讲述了五位同学想对父母说的话,以及七对父母担心的问题。
41.根据“As for clothes, I can wash them in the washing machine.”可知,父母不需要担心洗衣服的问题。选项G“珍妮是一名九年级的学生,她几乎把所有时间都花在学习上。她的父母将外出一两周。他们担心没有人会为她洗衣服。”与之对应。故选G。
42.根据“I will set the alarm clock beside my bed. It will wake me up on time every morning.”可知,父母不用担心孩子无法按时起床的问题。选项A“丽莎的父母将去伦敦,从星期三到星期五都待在那里。他们确信丽莎在家很安全,但是他们担心丽莎不能按时起床去上学。”与之对应。故选A。
43.根据“I won’t feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books.”可知,父母不用担心孩子感到孤独。选项F“蒂娜12岁了。当她一个人在家时,她感到有点孤独。今晚,她的父母要去参加一个聚会。在她父母回来之前,她将不得不独自待在家。”与之对应。故选F。
44.根据“I’ll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me. Group learning brings the best results.”可知,父母不用担心学习问题。选项D“比尔的父母这个周末要工作。他们担心如果他们不在家,比尔就不能集中精力学习。他们告诉比尔,他可以邀请一两个朋友来他们家。”与之对应。故选D。
45.根据“I can cook...empty the bin”和“And I can feed our puppy dog and walk it after dinner.”可知,父母不用担心孩子,也不用担心狗。选项E“彼得15岁了。彼得的父母要去广州出差,他们要在那里待一个月。虽然彼得会做简单的食物,他们还是担心他和他们的小狗——雪球。”与之对应。故选E。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Nowadays, more students have plenty of schoolwork every day. Because of heavy study tasks, many young kids hardly help do any work at home in their daily lives.
Some people think students need to focus on study only. Others hold different ideas. Housework is just like small tasks in our lives. You can learn lots of good qualities when you try your best to finish them.
We did a small survey among students. The pie chart shows different opinions.
Should children help with housework?
Know more◆Doing housework can help kids build good living habits.
◆Students will learn how to take good care of themselves.
◆ It also makes their family life warmer and nicer.
Chart Ⅰ
Chart Ⅱ
Here are more voices.
Li Hua, a student
Yu Mei, a mother
I think we should not spend time on housework. Our main job is studying. We already feel tired after long school days. Too much housework will bring more pressure to us.
Kids need to learn basic life skills first. Study is important, but daily work is also necessary. Helping parents is a good way to show their love.
Wei Lin, a student
Mr Yang, a teacher
I often help my parents with easy housework. It is not difficult at all. I can relax myself from boring study work.
Many children depend on their parents too much. They never clean rooms or tidy things up. They can’t live well alone in the future.
46.What percent of students agree to do housework?
47.What will students learn by doing housework according to Chart Ⅱ?
48.What’s Li Hua’s opinion about housework?
49.What do Yu Mei and Mr Yang think about?
50.Do you often help with housework? Why or why not?
【答案】46.64%. 47.They will learn how to take good care of themselves. 48.He thinks students shouldn’t spend time on housework. 49.They believe kids need to master basic life skills.
50.示例一:Yes, I do.
It helps me learn to be responsible and share my parents’ work./…
Doing housework helps kids develop good living habits./…
I can relax myself from boring study work./…
示例二:No, I don’t.
Because someone else in my family, like my grandma or mom, usually does all the housework.
Because my parents don’t ask me to do it. They think I should focus on my studies.
Because I am very busy with my schoolwork and have little free time.
【导语】本文通过调查数据和不同人物的观点,探讨了学生是否应该参与家务劳动的问题。
【详解】46.根据饼状图,64%的学生同意做家务,因此答案是64%。
47.图表II提到做家务可以让学生学会如何照顾好自己“learn how to take good care of themselves”,答案是原文直接信息。
48.李华认为学生不应该花时间做家务,他们的主要任务是学习“should not spend time on housework”,答案是原文直接信息。
49.于梅认为孩子需要首先学习基本的生活技能“Kids need to learn basic life skills first.”,日常劳动也是必要的“daily work is also necessary”;杨老师认为许多孩子过度依赖父母,无法独自生活“Many children depend on their parents too much...They can’t live well alone in the future.”,因此他们都认为孩子需要学习基本生活技能,整合信息作答。
50.开放题,答案不唯一。需结合自身情况说明是否经常做家务并给出理由,合理即可。
五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
When I was a teenager, I once spent my v 51 at my grandparents’ house. I used to enjoy staying with them, but somehow we had plenty of disagreements that summer. We talked about many things, and our conversations sometimes turned a little a 52 because of different opinions. One hot afternoon, I argued with Grandma loudly. My impolite words hurt her deeply, and I saw her eyes filled with t 53 . At that moment, I realized what I had done. It was really a s 54 for me to treat her in such a rude way. I took a deep breath and said sorry to her sincerely. Grandma forgave me at once. Surprisingly, this special experience helped to s 55 the bonds between us. From this experience, I learned that we should value our family members and learn to control our feelings.
【答案】51.vacation 52.awkward 53.tears 54.shame 55.strengthen
【导语】本文讲述了作者青少年时期在祖父母家度假,因观念分歧和祖母发生争吵,伤害到祖母后真诚道歉。这次矛盾后的和解,反而巩固了祖孙之间的亲情纽带,让作者懂得珍惜家人、学会管理情绪。
【详解】
51.句意:我十几岁的时候,曾经在祖父母家度过假期。形容词性物主代词 my 后接名词,结合语境在祖父母家度过一段时光,首字母 v,vacation(假期),spend one’s vacation 为固定搭配,意为 “度过假期”。
52.句意:我们聊了很多事情,由于观点不同,我们的谈话有时会变得有点尴尬。turn 此处为系动词,后面接形容词作表语。出现分歧时谈话氛围会不自在,首字母 a,awkward(令人尴尬的)符合语境。
53.句意:我无礼的话语深深伤害了她,我看见她眼里饱含泪水。固定搭配 be filled with tears 意为 “满含泪水”,tear 表示眼泪时常用复数形式,介词 with 后接名词,首字母 t,填 tears。
54.句意:我用如此粗鲁的方式对待她,实在是一件令人遗憾的事。不定冠词 a 后面接名词,固定句型 It was a shame… 表示 “…… 是一件憾事”,用来表达愧疚惋惜,首字母 s,shame(令人惋惜的事;让人遗憾的事)。
55.句意:令人意外的是,这次特别的经历帮助巩固了我们之间的情感纽带。help to do sth.后接动词原形。虽然发生争吵,但道歉与原谅加深祖孙感情,首字母 s,strengthen(加强;巩固),strengthen the bonds为固定搭配,表示巩固情感纽带,贴合全文故事。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文;在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In traditional Chinese culture, a father’s love is often quiet but strong. They may show their love 56 different ways, but this love is always as deep as the ocean.
Zeng Guofan was a 57 (lead) official in the Qing Dynasty. He was a busy man, but he always found time 58 (write) letters to his children. Zeng paid great attention to his children’s personal growth. Through his letters, he set family principles (准则) and taught his sons to review them. He kept 59 (follow) up on this work through his letters.
Lu Xun was one of China’s 60 (great) writers of the 20th century. He 61 (know) and respected for his sharp and intelligent writing. However, to his son, Zhou Haiying, he was simply a gentle father. When Haiying was little, the family lived in Shanghai. In summer, the wet weather brought Haiying out in a rash (皮疹). Every evening, the boy ran to his father’s room and 62 (lie) on the bed. Lu Xun then came in with some medicine; he put it on Haiying’s skin 63 (careful). The boy’s skin cooled, but his heart got warm. Lu Xun liked to write letters on different kinds of paper. One of Haiying’s favorite “jobs” was choosing the “right” paper for his father. Lu Xun always accepted his 64 (son) choice.
These fathers express their love in their own ways. Fatherly love is varied, but its energy 65 (hold) a family together. Fatherly love is passed on from generation to generation.
【答案】
56.in 57.leading 58.to write 59.following 60.greatest 61.was known 62.lay 63.carefully 64.son’s 65.holds
【导语】本文通过曾国藩和鲁迅的例子,展现了中国传统文化中父爱独特而深沉的表达方式。文章强调父爱形式多样,但始终是凝聚家庭、代代传承的力量。
【详解】56.句意:他们可能会以不同的方式表达他们的爱,但这种爱总是像大海一样深。根据“different ways”可知,此处指不同的方式表达他们的爱,用介词in。
57.句意:曾国藩是清朝的一位杰出的官员。此处缺少形容词修饰名词“official”,用lead的现在分词leading作定语,表示“主要的;杰出的”。
58.句意:曾国藩是清朝的一位重要官员,他很忙,但他总是抽出时间给孩子写信。“find time to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“找时间做某事”,故填write的不定式to write。
59.句意:他通过信件不断跟进这项工作。此处使用搭配keep doing sth.,意为“继续做某事”,需用follow的动名词following。
60.句意:鲁迅是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。“one of +形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定结构,表示“最……的……之一”,因此用great的最高级greatest。
61.句意:他以犀利而睿智的文笔为人所知和尊敬。主语“He”与know为被动关系,且描述过去的事实,用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were +过去分词”,主语为单数,因此be动词用was,know的过去分词形式是known。
62.句意:每天晚上,男孩跑到父亲的房间,躺在床上。根据前文“ran”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,lie的过去式为lay。
63.句意:鲁迅拿了些药进来,小心翼翼地敷在海婴的皮肤上。根据动词短语“put it on”可知,此处用careful的副词carefully。
64.句意:鲁迅总是接受儿子的选择。根据名词“choice”可知,此处用名词所有格son’s。
65.句意:父爱是多种多样的,但它的能量将一个家庭维系在一起。句子描述客观真理,用一般现在时,主语“its energy”为不可数名词,谓语动词hold用第三人称单数形式holds。
第三节 书面表达(15分)
家是温暖的港湾,与家人共度的时光 (family moments) 总是充满爱与欢乐。某英语学习网站发起 “家庭时光” 主题征文活动,邀请同学们分享和家人相处的美好瞬间。请根据以下要求,写一篇英语短文投稿。
You should share your ideas about the topic:
1. What do you usually do with your family on weekends?
2. Which—special moment spent with your family would you like to share?
3. Why is family time important to you?
注意:
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称:
2. 要点齐全,语句通顺,表达清晰,书写规范:
3. 词数不少于100。文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Family has always been an important part of my life. Looking back, I can clearly see family time is like sunshine that brightens my life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Family has always been an important part of my life. Looking back, I can clearly see family time is like sunshine that brightens my life.
On weekends, I usually do many enjoyable things with my family. We often watch movies together, go hiking in the nearby park, or cook delicious meals at home. We always feel happy and relaxed during these times. One special family moment I want to share is my father’s birthday last month. We planned a surprise party for him. My mother made his favorite cake, and I decorated the living room with balloons. When he came home, we shouted “Happy Birthday!” together. The look of surprise and joy on his face was unforgettable! We ate cake, laughed, and talked for hours. It was such a warm and happy night.
Family time is very important to me because it makes me feel loved and safe. Spending time with my parents and sharing our feelings brings us closer. These moments create beautiful memories that I will treasure forever. Family is truly my warm harbor.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“家庭时光像太阳照耀我的生活”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——和家人在周末的活动、特殊时刻等均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写原因。
[亮点词汇]
①watch movies看电影
②decorate sth with 用……装饰……
③go hiking远足
[高分句型]
①One special family moment I want to share is my father’s birthday last month. (定语从句)
②Family time is very important to me because it makes me feel loved and safe. (原因状语从句)
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2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 3 Family traditions·能力提升
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Lily looked out of the window. It was starting 1 . Soon, the ground turned white. She stood at the window and watched until it was getting dark outside. The trees and ground 2 by white snow. Lily felt happy and was thinking about snowmen. She loved making snowmen, and tomorrow she could wear her new 3 to make the first snowman of this winter with her dad.
When Lily woke up the next morning, the sunshine 4 in through her bedroom window. Her dad was already up and dressed. He knocked 5 the door and came into her room with the smell of cold and fresh air on his coat. He had 6 milk in his hand. “Get up, sleephead,” he said with a smile. “Can you guess 7 ?” He winked (眨眼).
Before Lily could give the answer, her father went on: “It 8 almost up to your knees!”
Lily jumped out of her bed, dressed 9 , and rushed to the window for a look. Then she ran to the kitchen and sat down at the table. While eating, she talked with her father 10 about the snowman they would build. This year, they decided they would make the biggest snowman ever!
1.A.snows B.snowy C.snow D.to snow
2.A.cover B.covered C.are covered D.were covered
3.A.gloves B.glove C.glove’s D.gloves’
4.A.is shining B.shines C.was shining D.will shine
5.A.at B.of C.in D.to
6.A.glass B.a glass C.glass of D.a glass of
7.A.how deep is the snow B.how deep the snow is
C.how long will the snow last D.how long the snow will last
8.A.be B.am C.is D.are
9.A.herself B.himself C.he D.she
10.A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting D.excitingly
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Every year before the Spring Festival, my grandma would start making dumplings with us. It was our family’s most loved 11 . I still remember how she 12 me to fold the dumpling wrappers when I was five. “Make sure the filling doesn’t come out,” she said, showing me her 13 hands that had made thousands of dumplings.
As I grew older, I realized the 14 behind this tradition. Grandma said dumplings looked like gold ingots, bringing good luck and wealth. Every time we made dumplings together, we 15 stories about our family’s past. My dad told us how he helped grandma make dumplings when he was a kid, just like I did.
Last year, my grandma couldn’t get out of bed because of her illness. We were all 16 and thought the tradition would break. But my grandma 17 us to keep going. “The tradition is not about me,” she said weakly. “It’s about our family coming 18 .”
So we made dumplings in her bedroom, with her watching and giving us advice. When we finished, we fed her the first dumpling. Tears rolled down her face. This tradition has 19 our family together for decades. It’s not just about food; it’s about love, 20 and the memories we share.
11.A.custom B.game C.plan D.show
12.A.taught B.allowed C.invited D.begged
13.A.smooth B.wrinkled C.clean D.cold
14.A.rule B.story C.meaning D.method
15.A.wrote B.told C.read D.heard
16.A.excited B.relaxed C.worried D.surprised
17.A.ordered B.encouraged C.warned D.forced
18.A.together B.out C.up D.back
19.A.kept B.taken C.put D.pulled
20.A.sadness B.happiness C.tradition D.inheritance
三、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
My grandfather drank another mouthful of water and tried to rest his hurt legs on the soft grass. He seemed really in great pain. His dream trip had turned terrible in one quick moment. He had promised to take me around the mountains.
He looked at me and said. “Kirk, I need you to get back to the fire tower and call Ken. He works for the ranger stations (护林站), and I know him.”
I got worried right away. I started to cry and said, “Me? I am a city kid who has never been here. I am unfamiliar with the mountains here.”
My grandfather read my thoughts and smiled. “Just climb up that hill, Kirk. When you reach a narrow path (小径), turn left and look up. You can see the fire tower.”
“You’ll be my legs today. I’ll be fine. You do what needs to be done,” he continued.
I wasn’t sure whether I could find the fire tower, but I wouldn’t let him down. More importantly, I couldn’t lose my grandfather.
The clouds were getting thicker and darker, and I knew I had to move. Carefully, I climbed hard up with my hands and knees. When I finally searched the narrow path, I turned left just as my grandfather had told me.
I was already freezing in just a thin T-shirt. Soon, some hailstones (冰雹) hit my head and arms. With no hiding places around, I used my backpack to protect myself.
Finally, I found the fire tower. As I climbed toward the tower, it became very foggy. I could only see a few steps ahead, ▲ . I knew I would do everything to save my grandfather.
I managed to reach the fire tower. I picked up the phone and called the ranger station. When Ken answered, I quickly told him the situation about my grandfather. Ken said they would find him and bring him out safely.
The next afternoon, the phone rang at last. It was my grandfather. He said calmly, “My legs will be fine. Ken’s driving me to you tomorrow. Are you doing OK, Kirk?”
Right then, I couldn’t control my tears. I was excited to know that my grandfather was safe.
21.What task did the grandfather give to Kirk?
A.Stay with him and wait for help. B.Go back to the city to call a doctor.
C.Find a ranger in the mountains by himself. D.Climb up to the fire tower and call for help.
22.Why did Kirk start crying for the first time?
A.He felt too cold in his thin T-shirt. B.He felt he was not prepared for the task.
C.He was afraid of getting lost in the dark. D.He thought his grandfather was going to die.
23.Why did the writer describe the hailstones and the heavy fog?
A.To explain why the fire tower was hard to see.
B.To say that the mountain weather was unusual.
C.To show how much difficulty and trouble Kirk faced.
D.To suggest that Kirk was dressed too lightly for the weather.
24.Which sentence can be put in ▲ ?
A.but I knew I could not stop B.and I felt too tired to go much farther
C.so I decided to wait until the fog cleared D.so I started to doubt if I was on the right path
25.What does the writer want to tell us with the story?
A.Well begun, half done. B.Love will find a way.
C.All roads lead to Rome. D.Knowledge starts with practice.
B
Saiful’s mother was busy typing (打字). “Go play with your game and leave me alone,” she said. Saiful quietly placed the birthday card he had made for her on the table and walked away. It had taken him two weeks to make the card. On the front he had drawn a rose, her favourite flower.
In his room, Saiful thought about his relationship with his mother. Life had been hard since his father died when Saiful was two. His mother was only twenty-three then. She had to be both mother and father to him. They were poor and lived in a small flat (公寓).
His mother got a job at a printing company. After school, she would meet him and they would go to her office. He played quietly with his cars while she worked. At 5 p.m., they went to the park by the river. He loved playing ball and hide-and-seek with her. She pushed him on the swing (秋千) until he felt like flying. After dinner, she told him wonderful stories.
Things changed when his mother got a promotion (升职). They moved to a bigger house, but Saiful was sad to leave the playground behind. He now had a driver and a cook, and his mother bought him a laptop and games. Tutors came to help him with schoolwork, and his grades improved.
But the new house and gifts could not take away his loneliness. His mother had little time for him now. She worked long hours. Sometimes he was asleep when she came home. Saiful missed the mother he used to know.
As Saiful wiped (擦拭) a tear, he heard a knock. It was his mother, holding his card, her eyes filled with tears. Suddenly he knew—here was his chance to talk.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.What happened at the beginning of the story?
A.The mother asked Saiful to create a game. B.The mother was too busy to talk with Saiful.
C.Saiful bought a rose for his mother’s birthday. D.Saiful played computer games with his mother.
27.How was Saiful’s relationship with his mother when they were in the small flat?
A.Strange. B.Cold. C.Simple. D.Wonderful.
28.Why did the mother feel sorry when she entered Saiful’s room?
A.Because she lost her job. B.Because she was too tired.
C.Because she spent little time with Saiful. D.Because the card was not very beautiful.
29.What would Saiful say to his mother at the end of the story?
A.“I miss the time we spent together.” B.“I feel happy living in this big house.”
C.“You should go back to your work now.” D.“Please buy me more video games now.”
30.What can we learn from the story?
A.Big house can give us happiness and love. B.Children will never feel lonely at their home.
C.Hard work can always lead people to success. D.Love is more about time than expensive things.
C
① Conflict (冲突) happens when two people disagree because of their own goals, values, or beliefs. It’s not always as simple as an argument. Instead, conflict is what happens right before the argument; it’s what the two people disagree about before they start calling each other names.
② Parents and teenagers have many chances to experience conflict with one another. Teenage years are a time when independence and parental influence fight, since teens are able to think on their own but still live with parents who have rules and expectations for them. Teenagers don’t necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents’ goal to keep them safe.
③ If kids don’t come back home at the time when they’re supposed to, their parents will get worried. A worried parent becomes a scolding (责骂的) parent. When the kid finally arrives home, he / she will get punishments.
④ Sometimes, teens want to have noisy fun while their parents want to sleep. This is a common conflict that happens every day. Also, parents and teenagers usually prefer different types of music. So when parents don’t like the music the kids are listening to, they are more likely to tell them to turn it down. Then conflict begins.
⑤ This may not be totally true. However, one thing is for sure: parents might use the teenager’s exam results to judge (判断) him/her. Every time the parents’ expectations aren’t met, they will scold their kids. And the conflict happens.
⑥ Knowing the reasons is the first step to solving conflict. Here are a few tips for parents and teenagers.
⑦ See each other as friends in the common goals you agree on. Such goals usually include keeping teens safe and seeing them make success. Pay attention to these goals to avoid getting unsatisfied with each other.
⑧ List possible solutions to the conflict together. You can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasonable or not. Creativity is your friend when you’re solving any problem in life, including conflict with others.
31.What does the underlined phrase “calling each other names” mean?
A.To make a call to someone. B.To speak angrily to someone.
C.To make someone feel at home. D.To meet someone for the first time.
32.Why do teenagers and parents get into conflict?
A.They have different beliefs and values. B.They live independent lives separately.
C.They hold common views on teenage years. D.They don’t show much patience to each other.
33.How can a teenager solve conflict with parents?
A.By listing creative ideas together with parents. B.By starting an argument about different opinions.
C.By spending more time talking with parents. D.By making parents change their opinions.
34.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To show why there is conflict. B.To explain what conflict could be.
C.To give examples about daily conflict. D.To help parents and teenagers solve conflict.
35.Which is the right structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦/⑧ B.①②/③/④⑤/⑥⑦⑧
C.①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦⑧ D.①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺。 (选项中有一项为多余选项,每个选项只能用一次)
How a Family Garden Will Improve Your Health
Plant a family garden—you’ll all live more healthily! Gardening is an easy activity to share and you’ll harvest benefits along with your fresh vegetables, colourful flowers, and tasty fruit. When you and your kids work together to plant and care for a garden, you can all enjoy these benefits. 36 Some of them are right there for you to enjoy.
More physical activity and lower stress
Gardening and yard work are light exercise, which we all need every day (for at least 30minutes). 37
Gardening can help reduce stress for some good reasons: enjoy fresh air and sunlight, relaxing. And even contact with harmless bacteria (细菌) in the dirt that helps release serotonin (释放血清素) in the brain.
Better sleep and healthier eating
38 And better sleep, in turn, can improve kids’ behaviour and achievement at school.
Kids who grow vegetables eat vegetables. Adults who garden are also more likely to eat more fruit and vegetables than non-gardeners.
Outdoor time and family time
Children like spending a lot of time indoors, which can have a bad influence on their behaviour and health. 39 Planning, sowing (播种), and looking after a family garden offers physical activity with a purpose shared by everyone. It gives all of you a project to work on and enjoy the nature together, which improves your family relationship.
A sense of responsibility (责任)
Gardening helps teach kids responsibility. 40 And taking responsibility is part of what makes a family garden meaningful.
A.Taking care of your family garden doesn’t require much, so it’s good for your body and mind.
B.They can go outside and experience the nature with parents.
C.They can do a lot of work for your family garden.
D.Gardening can help everyone get more and better sleep.
E.The plants in the garden add beauty to any outdoor space.
F.Even better, you don’t have to wait for your plants to flower to see the benefits.
四、项目情景(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
左栏是五位同学想对父母说的话,右栏是七对父母担心的问题。请为这五位同学选择他们的父母担心的问题。请将两者进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
41 Don’t be worried. I can look after myself well. As for clothes, I can wash them in the washing machine.
42 I will set the alarm clock beside my bed. It will wake me up on time every morning.
43 I’ll read my favourite books. I won’t feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books.
44 I’ll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me. Group learning brings the best results.
45 I can cook and do the housework on my own. I can sweep the floor, wash the clothes and empty the bin. And I can feed our puppy dog and walk it after dinner.
A.Lisa’s parents will go to London and stay there from Wednesday to Friday. They are sure Lisa is safe at home. But they worry that Lisa can’t wake up on time to get to school.
B.Jane will stay at home alone for a week because her parents need to look after her grandfather in the hospital. They are only worried that Jane can’t eat well.
C. Being left alone at home is Bob’s dream all the time. He looks forward to the moment. But his parents are a little worried that he will stay up late playing computer games.
D.Bill’s parents will have to work this weekend. They worry that Bill won’t pay full attention to his studies if they are not at home. They tell Bill that he can invite one or two friends to come to their home.
E. Peter is 15 years old. Peter’s parents have to go to Guangzhou for business, and they’ll stay there for one month. Although Peter can cook simple food, they’re still worried about him and their puppy dog—Snowball.
F. Tina is 12 years old. When she is at home alone, she feels a little lonely. Tonight her parents will go to a party. She will have to stay at home alone before her parents come back.
G. Jenny is a ninth grader. She spends almost all of her time studying. Her parents will go out for a couple of weeks. They worry that nobody will wash the clothes for her.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Nowadays, more students have plenty of schoolwork every day. Because of heavy study tasks, many young kids hardly help do any work at home in their daily lives.
Some people think students need to focus on study only. Others hold different ideas. Housework is just like small tasks in our lives. You can learn lots of good qualities when you try your best to finish them.
We did a small survey among students. The pie chart shows different opinions.
Should children help with housework?
Know more◆Doing housework can help kids build good living habits.
◆Students will learn how to take good care of themselves.
◆ It also makes their family life warmer and nicer.
Chart Ⅰ
Chart Ⅱ
Here are more voices.
Li Hua, a student
Yu Mei, a mother
I think we should not spend time on housework. Our main job is studying. We already feel tired after long school days. Too much housework will bring more pressure to us.
Kids need to learn basic life skills first. Study is important, but daily work is also necessary. Helping parents is a good way to show their love.
Wei Lin, a student
Mr Yang, a teacher
I often help my parents with easy housework. It is not difficult at all. I can relax myself from boring study work.
Many children depend on their parents too much. They never clean rooms or tidy things up. They can’t live well alone in the future.
46.What percent of students agree to do housework?
47.What will students learn by doing housework according to Chart Ⅱ?
48.What’s Li Hua’s opinion about housework?
49.What do Yu Mei and Mr Yang think about?
50.Do you often help with housework? Why or why not?
五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
When I was a teenager, I once spent my v 51 at my grandparents’ house. I used to enjoy staying with them, but somehow we had plenty of disagreements that summer. We talked about many things, and our conversations sometimes turned a little a 52 because of different opinions. One hot afternoon, I argued with Grandma loudly. My impolite words hurt her deeply, and I saw her eyes filled with t 53 . At that moment, I realized what I had done. It was really a s 54 for me to treat her in such a rude way. I took a deep breath and said sorry to her sincerely. Grandma forgave me at once. Surprisingly, this special experience helped to s 55 the bonds between us. From this experience, I learned that we should value our family members and learn to control our feelings.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文;在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In traditional Chinese culture, a father’s love is often quiet but strong. They may show their love 56 different ways, but this love is always as deep as the ocean.
Zeng Guofan was a 57 (lead) official in the Qing Dynasty. He was a busy man, but he always found time 58 (write) letters to his children. Zeng paid great attention to his children’s personal growth. Through his letters, he set family principles (准则) and taught his sons to review them. He kept 59 (follow) up on this work through his letters.
Lu Xun was one of China’s 60 (great) writers of the 20th century. He 61 (know) and respected for his sharp and intelligent writing. However, to his son, Zhou Haiying, he was simply a gentle father. When Haiying was little, the family lived in Shanghai. In summer, the wet weather brought Haiying out in a rash (皮疹). Every evening, the boy ran to his father’s room and 62 (lie) on the bed. Lu Xun then came in with some medicine; he put it on Haiying’s skin 63 (careful). The boy’s skin cooled, but his heart got warm. Lu Xun liked to write letters on different kinds of paper. One of Haiying’s favorite “jobs” was choosing the “right” paper for his father. Lu Xun always accepted his 64 (son) choice.
These fathers express their love in their own ways. Fatherly love is varied, but its energy 65 (hold) a family together. Fatherly love is passed on from generation to generation.
第三节 书面表达(15分)
家是温暖的港湾,与家人共度的时光 (family moments) 总是充满爱与欢乐。某英语学习网站发起 “家庭时光” 主题征文活动,邀请同学们分享和家人相处的美好瞬间。请根据以下要求,写一篇英语短文投稿。
You should share your ideas about the topic:
1. What do you usually do with your family on weekends?
2. Which—special moment spent with your family would you like to share?
3. Why is family time important to you?
注意:
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称:
2. 要点齐全,语句通顺,表达清晰,书写规范:
3. 词数不少于100。文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Family has always been an important part of my life. Looking back, I can clearly see family time is like sunshine that brightens my life.
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