Unit3语境记单词过关练习8篇（专项训练）2026-2027学年鲁教版五四学制英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以情绪控制为主题的完形填空专项训练，通过生活情境整合情绪描述与应对词汇，构建从感受识别到问题解决的知识逻辑链，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情绪控制主题完形填空|1篇完形填空（9空）|语境驱动型词汇填空，聚焦情绪感受（upset/shocked/anger/lonely）与应对行为（control/deal with/advise）|围绕“情绪产生-反应-调控”逻辑，串联hurtful等核心词汇，通过生活情境实现词汇运用与情感认知的结合|

The Little Bear's Big Lesson 小熊的大课 Little Bear felt great because he wanted to win the game. His was to be the best player. However, he did not play well . He was just too nervous. His coach told him to the big problem ." Try to ," the coach said gently. Little Bear did not want to his heart. He refused to his friends . He listened carefully. , he smiled and passed the ball. There was of joy on the field. They had fun together. Winning was not the only thing that mattered. 小熊感到巨大的压力，因为他想赢得比赛。他的目的是成为最好的球员。然而，他并不是故意表现不好。他只是太紧张了。他的教练告诉他把这个大难题减半解决。“试着站在你队友的角度思考， ”教练温柔地说。小熊不想封闭自己的心。他拒绝把朋友们关在外面。他认真倾听。最后，他微笑着传出了球。场上充满了欢乐。他们在一起玩得很开心。获胜并不是唯一重要的事情。 答案: pressure purpose on purpose cut in half put yourself in your teammates' shoes shut shut away Lastly plenty plenty of单词列表: pressure /ˈpreʃər/ n.压力 purpose /ˈpɜːrpəs/ n. 目的；意图 on purpose /ɑːn ˈpɜːrpəs/ 故意；有意地cut ... in half 切成两半 put oneself in sb's shoes 设身处地；处于某人的境地shut /ʃʌt/ v.关闭；合上 shut ... away 把……关（藏）起来；隔离lastly /ˈlæstli/ adv.最后 plenty /ˈplenti/ pron.充足；丰富；大量 plenty of /ˈplenti əv/ 充足；大量 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Learning to Control Emotions 学会控制情绪 Last week, I felt very because a classmate said something to me. At first, I was and filled with . I wanted to shout back, but I knew I had to my . Being in the classroom made me sad, so I decided to the problem calmly. Later, my teacher came to me on how to communicate better. She told me that understanding others is key. I promised to be more patient . Now I realize that managing feelings helps us grow stronger and keep good friendships. 上周，因为一位同学说了一些伤人的话，我感到非常难过。起初，我很震惊且充满愤怒。我想大声回击，但我知道必须控制自己的情绪。独自在教室里让我感到孤独，所以我决定冷静地处理这个问题。后来，老师过来建议我如何更好地沟通。她告诉我，理解他人是关键。我承诺未来会更加耐心。现在我意识到，管理情绪有助于我们变得更强大并维持良好的友谊。 答案: upset hurtful shocked anger control emotion lonely deal with advise in future 单词列表: deal with /diːl wɪð/ 处理；对付 emotion /ɪˈmoʊʃn/ n.情绪；情感 upset /ʌpˈset/ adj.难过的；沮丧的 lonely /ˈloʊnli/ adj.孤独的；寂寞的 shocked /ʃɑːkt/ adj.震惊的 advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v.建议；劝告hurtful adj.伤感情的 control /kənˈtroʊl/ v.&n.;控制 anger /ˈæŋɡər/ n.怒火 in future /ɪn ˈfjuːtʃər/ 今后；从今以后 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Little Bear's Big Feelings 小熊的大情绪 Little Bear felt because his friend was to him. The sadness in his heart was very . , he wanted to cry. His grandpa told him," When you are upset, ." Grandpa also shared that his old dog did last year." Did feel happy then?" asked Bear." No, but love will forever," said Grandpa. Life is hard full of hope. Little Bear hugged his grandpa and felt better soon. 小熊感到生气，因为他的朋友对他很刻薄。他心中的悲伤非常深沉。时不时地，他想哭。爷爷告诉他：“当你难过时，深呼吸。”爷爷还分享说，他的老狗去年去世了。小熊问：“那时有人感到快乐吗？”爷爷回答：“没有，但爱将永远留存。”生活不仅艰难，也充满希望。小熊拥抱了爷爷，很快感觉好多了。 答案: mad mean deep From time to time take a deep breath pass away anybody remain not only but also 单词列表: from time to time /frəm taɪm tu taɪm/ 不时；偶尔 mad /mæd/ adj.很生气；疯狂的 mean /miːn/ adj.刻薄的；吝啬的 deep /diːp/ adj.深的；有……深的 take a deep breath /teɪk ə diːp breθ/ 深呼吸 pass away /pæs əˈweɪ/ 去世（委婉说法） anybody /ˈenibɑːdi/ pron.任何人 remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ v.继续存在；保持不变 not only ... but also ... /nɑːt ˈoʊnli bət ˈɔːlsoʊ/ 不但……而且 … … 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Magic Physics Class 神奇的物理课 Tom is a good boy who always tries to well. But today, he feels very . He did not early, so he was still all night. At school, a big boy starts to him. The big boy will Tom loudly. Tom wants to tell a , but he knows it is not . Then, they go to class. The teacher shows a magic experiment. Suddenly, everyone feels and happy. The big boy stops being mean. They become friends instead. 汤姆是个好孩子，总是努力表现良好。但今天，他感觉非常不同。他没有早起，所以整晚都醒着。 在学校，一个大男孩开始欺负他。这个大男孩会对汤姆大声吼叫。汤姆想说谎，但他知道这不正常。然后，他们去上物理课。老师展示了一个神奇的实验。突然，每个人都感到放松和快乐。大男孩不再刻薄了。他们反而成为了朋友。 答案: behave differently wake up awake bully shout at lie normal physics relaxed 单词列表: bully /ˈbʊli/ v.&n.;霸凌，恐吓；恶霸 shout at /ʃaʊt æt/ 冲……喊叫 behave /bɪˈheɪv/ v.表现；举止得体 differently /ˈdɪfərəntlɪ/ adv.不同地 physics /ˈfɪzɪks/ n.物理；物理学 lie /laɪ/ v.平躺；平放 awake /əˈweɪk/ adj.醒着的 wake up /weɪk ʌp/ 醒来 relaxed /rɪˈlækst/ adj.放松的；镇定的 normal /ˈnɔːrml/ adj.正常的；普通的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Little Artist's Gift 小艺术家的礼物 Once, a little cat wanted to his sadness. He decided it was him to cheer up. He wrote a short about a red flower. With one gentle of his paw, he dipped it in black . He did not home yet. First, he made a big out of finding the perfect paper. He could to draw a smile too. The mouse read the poem and gave a cookie . They were happy friends again. 从前，一只小猫想要克服他的悲伤。他决定由他自己来振作起来。他写了一首关于一朵红色孤花的短诗。他用爪子轻轻一挥，蘸了蘸黑墨水。他还没有回家。首先，他煞有介事地寻找完美的纸张。他也设法画出了一个微笑。老鼠读了这首诗，回赠了一块饼干。他们再次成为了快乐的朋友。 答案: get over up to poem single stroke ink return deal manage in return单词列表: get over /ɡet ˈoʊvər/ 克服（困难）；解决（问题） up to /ʌp tu/ 正在做；由某人决定 poem /ˈpoʊəm/ n.诗 single /ˈsɪŋɡl/ adj.单个的；单身的 stroke /stroʊk/ n.笔画；击球 ink /ɪŋk/ n.墨水 return /rɪˈtɜːrn/ n.&v.;回来；归还 in return /ɪn rɪˈtɜːrn/ 作为回报 deal /diːl/ n.&v.;交易，协议；对付 manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v.完成（困难的事）；管理 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Little Ants and the Big Crumb 小蚂蚁和大面包屑 Once upon a time, a group of little ants found a big crumb. They tried to move it, but things began to . The crumb was too heavy. One ant felt and wanted to stop. he was small, he knew they needed help. He said," We must !" So, they tried again. They did not the same mistake. Instead, they found a smart . Even the path was hard, they kept pushing. Soon, the food was home. The queen was and smiled at them. The little ant felt for his friends. Then, he forgot to say sorry for being sad earlier, so he went to . Everyone laughed and shared the food happily. 从前，一群小蚂蚁发现了一块大面包屑。它们试图移动它，但事情开始出错了。面包屑太重了。一只蚂蚁感到消极并想停下来。虽然他很渺小，但他知道他们需要帮助。他说：“我们必须齐心协力 !”于是，它们再次尝试。它们没有重复同样的错误。相反，它们找到了一个聪明的解决方案。即使道路很艰难，它们也坚持推运。很快，食物被运回了家。蚁后非常快乐，对着它们微笑。小蚂蚁对他的朋友们心存感激。然后，他想起自己之前因为难过而没说对不起，便去道歉。大家都笑了起来，开心地分享了食物。 答案: go wrong negative Though pull together repeat solution even though joyful thankful apologize 单词列表: repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ v.重复 pull together /pʊl təˈɡeðər/ 齐心协力；通力合作 solution /səˈluːʃn/ n.解决办法；解决 though /ðoʊ/ conj.虽然；尽管 even though /ˈiːvn ðoʊ/ 即使；虽然 apologize /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/ v.道歉 go wrong /ɡoʊ rɔːŋ/ 出现问题；发生故障；搞错 joyful /ˈdʒɔɪfl/ adj.高兴的；令人愉快的 thankful /ˈθæŋkfl/ adj.感谢的；感激的 negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj.否定的；消极的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Little Bear's Big Mistake 小熊的大错误 Little Bear made a big . He broke his friend' s toy. He felt very sad. He wanted to they could be friends again. Little Bear gave a nice to say sorry. His friend said," I you." The teacher saw this good act. She said it met a high of kindness. She gave Little Bear a special . Now, Little Bear can . He learned how to his feelings . Everyone is happy again in the forest school. 小熊犯了一个大错误。他弄坏了朋友的玩具。他感到非常难过。他想消除误会，这样他们就能重归于好。小熊送了一份漂亮的礼物来表示歉意。他的朋友说：“我原谅你。”老师看到了这一善举。 她说这达到了善良的高标准。她授予小熊一个特别的奖项。现在，小熊能够看到事物光明的一面了。他学会了如何清晰地表达自己的感受。森林里学校的大家都再次开心起来了。 答案: fault clear the air so that present forgive standard award look on the bright side get across clearly 单词列表: forgive /fθrˈɡɪv/ v.原谅；宽恕 fault /f0ːlt/ n.过错；责任 so that /sov Ŏœt/ 为了；因此 clear the air /klɪr Ŏθ er/ 尽释前嫌 present /ˈpreznt/ n.&v.;礼物；展现，陈述 standard /ˈstœndθrd/ n.&adj.;标准，水平；标准的 award /θˈw0ːrd/ n.奖；奖品 look on the bright side /lvk ɑːn Ŏθ braɪt saɪd/ 从好的方面想；抱乐观态度 get across /ɡet θˈkr0ːs/ 解释清楚；传达 clearly /ˈklɪrli/ adv.清楚地 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Big Soccer Game 那场重要的足球赛 Today was the big soccer game. Every on our team ran very fast. The blew his whistle loudly. He made a hard ." You must the ball," he said. We wanted to a goal so much. Our cheered for us from the side. He was of our hard work. We felt ourselves too. The other team played well . It was a difficult, but we tried our best. Finally, we won the game! Everyone smiled and hugged. It was a happy day for all of us. 今天是场重要的足球赛。我们队的每名球员都跑得飞快。裁判大声吹响了哨子。他做了一个艰难的决定。他说：“你们必须把球拿回去。”我们非常想进一个球。我们的教练在场边为我们加油。他为我们的努力感到自豪。我们也为自己感到骄傲。对方球队也踢得很好。比赛有点困难，但我们尽了最大努力。最后，我们赢了比赛！大家都笑着拥抱在一起。这对我们所有人来说都是快乐的一天。 答案: player referee decision take back score coach proud proud of as well bit 单词列表: player /ˈpleɪər/ n.运动员；选手 referee /ˌrefəˈriː/ n.裁判 take back /teɪk bæk/ 撤回；收回 decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/ n.决定 score /skɔːr/ n.&v.;得分，比分；得分 proud /praʊd/ adj.骄傲的；自豪的 proud of /praʊd əv/ 为……感到骄傲 coach /koʊtʃ/ n.教练 as well /æz wel/ 也；又 bit /bɪt/ n.有点儿；稍微 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $