英语（无听力音频）-【轮轮清·齐鲁名校教育测评】2026年9月高三学业质量检测同类训练题

2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 英语 第一部分听力 题组（一） 第一节 制 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? 识 A.In the fruit store. B.In the bookstore. C.In the bank. 2.Why do the speakers change their plans? A.The kite is broken. 当 B.The market is closed. C.The weather is unfavorable. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Office relocation. B.Noise issue. C.Wi-Fi problems. 数 4.What is the woman's complaint about the pool? A.Its hot water. B.Its poor facilities. C.Its crowdedness. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Tourist and driver. B.Passenger and attendant. C.Policewoman and victim. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Who left the box? A.Ben. B.Lin. C.Mark. 7.What did the speakers receive this time? A.A blue umbrella. B.A picnic basket. C.A soft blanket. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Lisa think of making cakes? A.Convenient. B.Easy. C.Enjoyable. 9.What does Lisa value about home-made food? A.Its emotional value.B.Its appearance. C.Its taste. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the woman advise Matt to do with his student ID card? A.Sign his name on it. B.Attach his photo to it. C.Exchange it for a new one. 11.What did Matt try to do yesterday? A.Enter the library. B.Pick up his ID card. C.Take his textbooks. 12.When can Matt start using his student ID card for classes? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next week. 英语试题第1页（共16页） 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the woman ask Tom to do? A.Recommend a campsite. B.Give some camping tips. C.Buy her camping tools. 14.How long does it usually take Tom to get to the campsite? A.90 minutes. B.Two hours. C.Half a day. 15.What does Tom prioritize bringing for camping? A.Sunscreen. B.A sleeping bag. C.Common medicines. 16.Which night activity is mentioned? A.Cooking. B.Roasting fishes. C.Sharing stories. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.When did the Scripps National Spelling Bee start? A.In1925. B.In1977. C.In1999. 18.Whose victory was shown in a 2002 documentary? A.Karthik Nemmani's.B.John Paola's. C.Nupur Lala's. 19.What will Lala do next month? A.Go to college. B.Get married. C.Take a new job. 20.Which of the following means friendship? A.Cambist. B.Logorrhea. C.Koinonia. 题组（二） 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.What is Lucy doing? A.Going to the airport. B.Hanging out with a friend. C.Dressing up for graduation. 2.What is the man? A.A banker. B.A waiter. C.A salesman. 3.What will the speakers do today? A.Prepare an exhibit. B.Visit a museum. C.Guide visitors. 4.What does the woman mean? A.Rescheduling the meeting.B.Arranging enough staff. C.Postponing the project. 5.When will the man arrive at New York City? A.2:45pm. B.3:00pm. C.4:55pm. 英语试题第2页（共16页） 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the weather like today? A.Windy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 7.What are the speakers going to do? A.Pick Brad up. B.Have a picnic. C.Take a test. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the man come from? A.Spain. B.America. C.Italy. 9.What makes the woman feel proud? A.Her previous attitude towards time. B.Her stricter time schedule to study. C.Her adaptability to different cultures. 10.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Relatives. B.Classmates. C.Co-workers. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman need to find a homestay? A.To live in a flat. B.To study more effectively. C.To make room for her cousin. 12.What is the woman going to study next year? A.Academic English. B.Medicine. C.General English. 13.What is the man's concern? A.The moving schedule.B.The family relationship. C.The college major. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.Why do the speakers plan to hold a party? A.To see John off. B.To welcome Tony. C.To mark their work. 15.When is the best time to hold the party? A.December 21. B.December 22. C.December 24. 16.Where might be the best place to hold the party? A.In the classroom. B.In the restaurant. C.In the dining room. 17.Who must be in the invitation list? A.The head teacher.B.The director. C.The schoolmaster. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker talking about? A.Students'feedback. B.A public notice. C.A committee agreement. 19.Where is Site Two? A.In the city centre. B.On the edge of the city. C.Near the halls of residence. 20.Which site is most favored? A.Site One. B.Site Two. C.Site Three. 英语试题第3页（共16页） 第二部分阅读 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 题组（一） Back To The FUTURE:The Musical is now playing at the Sydney Lyric,starring Tony Award-winner Roger Bart as Doc Brown and rising star Axel Duffy as Marty McFly. They lead an outstanding cast including Ashleigh Rubenach as Lorraine Baines,Ethan Jones as George McFly,and Javon King as Goldie Wilson. When Marty McFly,finds himself transported back to 1955 in a time machine built by the odd scientist Doc Brown,he accidentally changes the course of history.Now he's in a race against time to fix the present,escape the past and send himself back to the future. Purchase Information Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster,with an additional handling fee of 10 per transaction(). School Group Bookings For groups of 8 or more can enjoy generous savings of 30 per person.Whether for a night out with friends or for hosting an employee rewards event,we have group tickets available to suit your budget. ·Flexible Ticketing If exchange request is due to special cases,you must contact Ticketmaster no later than 10:00 am for matinee()or 12:00 pm for evening performance and the relevant proof is required.Once exchanged,original tickets will be invalid and will not allow access into the performance. ·Notes The show is 2 hours 40 minutes in length.This includes a 20-minute break.It is suitable for a general audience aged 6 and up.Please be aware that all attendees,regardless of age,must have a ticket.All persons aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next to the accompanying adult. 21.Who is Lorraine Baines? A.A director.B.A character. C.An actor. D.A musician. 22.How much would one purchase of a group of 9 pay in total? A.$75. B.$240. C.$325. D.$585. 23.What is required for a 15-year-old attendee? A.A proof of age for ticket exchanges. B.Free access to evening performances. C.Discount for booking tickets in person. D.An adult companion throughout the show. 题组（二） The Tempe Festival of the Arts September 11-13,2026 Friday-Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm Sunday 10:00 am-4:30 pm Kids Block A hands-on interactive block for young artists and a youth exhibition featuring over 450 student works from around the valley-on display and for sale.Get the young creatives involved with the festival in a new way with community partners,who will be on site doing take-away projects with young visitors!Youth can start their appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids Block on Saturday and Sunday. 英语试题第4页（共16页） Young Artist Exhibition Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of artwork created by talented valley youth who are interested in having their works exhibited for a chance to win a cash prize,and for the opportunity to sell their works(please refer to each nameplate to identify which pieces are for sale).You can visit the exhibition near Kids Block,Friday-Sunday at the festival. Young Collectors Gallery Each year,our artists have the option to donate a piece to the gallery,offering children the chance to purchase and bring home their very own piece.We encourage young collectors to shop on their own,learning freedom in what they like.Volunteers will be in place to assist children.The Young Collectors Gallery section will be open on Saturday and Sunday of the festival. APPLICATIONS ARE NOW OPEN! All students MUST have a signed and completed digital permission form to enter the festival. 21.When can children visit Kids Block? A.10:00 am-5:30 pm,Friday. B.10:30 am-4:00 pm,Sunday. C.9:00 am-5:00 pm,Saturday. D.10:00 am-7:00 pm,Saturday. 22.What is special about Young Artist Exhibition? A.It requires on-site registration. B.It offers cash assistance to youth C.It includes a competition for participants. D.It gives kids a chance to recreate their works. 23.What do the three sections have in common? A.Kids can make an art purchase. B.Visitors may donate their works. C.Volunteers will be badly needed. D.Young artists can gain more profit. 水 题组（一） Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up potholes()on the streets by filling them up with his beautiful and strong mosaics(马赛克). In fact,Bachor's career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned mosaic could remain for a long time,standing the test of time.The tour guide pointed at a 2,000-year-old artwork and said that although it had gone through so many years,the marble and glass pieces had not faded.The realization of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away.A few months later he was in Italy learning the secrets of ancient mosaic art and he pursued it as a hobby for a few years. In May of 2013,he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said,"There was a long-standing pothole right outside our house, which the city repeatedly filled with concrete,yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I created a special piece of art for that pothole." However,creating pothole mosaics was quite different from doing them in the comfort of his own studio.For instance,it was challenging to protect them for a few hours before they became firm.One day,while he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the training cones()inspired him.Bachor placed them around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic markers,guiding traffic around them. Bachor started doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work started getting more attention,he even did some projects in other major cities. 英语试题第5页（共16页） 24.What inspired Jim Bachor to be a pothole mosaic artist? A.The secrets of creating mosaic. B.The beauty of Pompeii's artworks. C.Suggestions from Pompeii's tour guide. D.Pompeii mosaics'long-lasting capacity. 25.Why did Bachor started his pothole mosaic art in 2013? A.To fulfill a task from the city.B.To show up his artistic skills. C.To fix an ever-present pothole issue.D.To raise people's awareness of art. 26.How did Jim Bachor protect his pothole mosaics from damage? A.He used soccer training cones. B.He asked his sons to help him. C.He hired workers to direct traffic.D.He applied a quick-drying material. 27.What can we learn from Jim Bachor's story? A.Art needs to be passed down. B.Art can solve practical issues. C.Creativity is the key to success. D.Ancient artworks are the most precious. 题组（二） Eight-year-old S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of microorganisms."It has to be boiled and cooled before we can drink it,"he realized. This incredible device is no ordinary microscope.Made from waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets() hold it together,and a tiny lens()allows it to enlarge objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket.And the best part? It costs just $2 to produce,and millions of children in low-income countries get them for free. The idea for the Foldscope began with Manu Prakash,a professor at Stanford University,who grew up in India.As a sixth grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes were expensive,and not all schools could afford a well-equipped lab."The spirit of exploration was critical to the study of science,"says Prakash."But in order to develop that spirit,you need the right tools."Determined to change the situation,Prakash spent years experimenting,even borrowing lenses from his brother's glasses.In 2014,he and his Ph.D.student finally developed the Foldscope,using paper-folding techniques to create an alternative to traditional microscopes. Young Hari Raj encountered the Foldscope at Eden School in southern India,where it has transformed science lessons.Children always eagerly rush outdoors,searching for ants, flowers,and leaves to examine."I just love the look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope,"says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest of their lives.” 24.Why does the author mention Hari Raj in paragraph 1? A.To introduce his hobby. B.To describe his family life. C.To explain milk's components. D.To show Foldscope's practical use. 25.What is a feature of the Foldscope according to the text? A.It is user-friendly B.It is magnetic-resistant. C.It is intended for book lovers. D.It provides step-by-step instructions. 英语试题第6页（共16页） 26.What motivated Manu Prakash to develop the Foldscope? A.His passion for paper-folding art. B.A university project assigned by his professor. C.The popularity of portable science tools in India. D.The high cost and lack of microscopes in his primary school. 27.Which statement would Indira Pandiarajan probably agree with? A.The Foldscope eases teaching workload. B.The Foldscope facilitates science learning. C.Scientific spirit unites researchers in India. D.Scientific spirit fuels headmasters'enthusiasm. C 题组（一） While we seek to tackle the climate crisis,there are realities that we need to live with. Sea levels have been rapidly rising,with American coastlines estimated to rise 10 to 12 inches by 2050.Entire communities and countries could disappear in the coming decades, with the danger especially severe for the 900 million people living in low-lying coastal zones. Many of these communities have already experienced destructive flooding.But instead of building seawalls to keep water out,some architects are designing a future in which we live on water. Makoko is a district of Lagos,Nigeria,where thousands of people live in wooden structures built on stilts,a set of supporting posts,in the lagoon().Inspired by the settlement,Kunle Adeyemi,an architect whose works are recognized for originality and innovation,built a school for its residents.The A-frame wooden school was accessible by boat,and included sheltered classrooms and a play space for dozens of children. Learning from this project and ongoing research-"African Water Cities"-Adeyemi's practice went on to develop the Makoko Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden structures that can be quickly assembled(and disassembled where and when needed.The MFS includes flat-pack parts that can be constructed by a team of five people in two weeks,without heavy equipment or cranes(起重机). The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West Africa,in the form of a floating "music hub".The new edition of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water.In 2023,the first stage of the project was completed in Nassauhaven,featuring 17 floating homes created by local firms.Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area.With its homes arranged in a neat row,the project is referred to as a "floating street". Adeyemi's MFS is working on more floating projects in many other places like Bangladesh.He believes that soon human civilization will live more on water."Why fight water when you can learn to live with it?"he says. 28.Which can best describe the house on stilts according to the first two paragraphs? A B C D 英语试题 第7页（共16页） 29.What is the Makoko Floating System? A.A teaching complex built on stilts in Lagos. B.A lifestyle developed by Adeyemi in Makoko. C.A floating music hub in Mindelo,West Africa. D.A set of convenient structures for coastal areas. 30.Where can we infer Nassauhaven is located? A.Lagos. B.Mindelo. C.Rotterdam. D.Bangladesh. 31.What is the significance of Adeyemi's MFS? A.It managed to move big cities on water. B.It created a row of floating homes for free. C.It brought a new civilization to human beings. D.It made an innovative response to climate change. 题组（二） The twelve new restaurants added to the New York Michelin Guide this month will be casting their success.Being included in the handbook is the first step towards receiving a Michelin star,the most desirable award in the cuisine industry.Yet according to a study recently published in the Strategic Management Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining starless. Daniel Sands of University College London's School of Management tracked the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the guide.He found that,of this promising group,restaurants which went on to get a Michelin star were more likely to close down in the years that followed than those which did not.The relationship remained even when factors such as location,price and type of cuisine were taken into account.All considered,40%of restaurants awarded Michelin stars in 2005-2014 had closed by the end of 2019. A Michelin star boosts publicity:The study found that Google search rose by over a third for newly-starred restaurants.But that fame comes at a price.First,Mr.Sands argues, the restaurants'customers change.Being the focus of public attention raises diners' expectations and brings in tourists from farther away.Meeting guests'greater demands adds to new costs.Second,businesses the restaurants deal with,such as ingredient suppliers and landlords,use the opportunity to charge more. Food is not the only industry where awards are a mixed blessing.Several studies have shown that companies run by award-winning bosses underachieve relative both to their previous performance and to their opponents.In publishing,too,awards bring disaster. Prize-winning books are reviewed more severely than before their success,and worse than runners-up. For restaurants that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue.But for those simply wanting to stay in business, it may be safer to not quite meet the criterion. 28.What can be learned about winning a Michelin star from paragraph 1? A.It has not been fully appreciated. B.It is a huge success worth celebrating. C.It leads to being included in the guide. D.It does not necessarily benefit winners. 29.What is true about the restaurants researched by Daniel? A.All of them were New York-based establishments. B.They have been in business for at least two decades. C.40%0 of them suffered close-down by the end of 2019. D.Some went out of business due to the unfavorable location. 英语试题第8页（共16页） 30.What does the author intend to show by mentioning prize-winning books? A.Critics review them unfairly. B.Runners-up are better written. C.Fame seldom comes without a price. D.Competition in publishing is fierce. 31.What's the author's suggestion for restaurants? A.Pursue the top award at all costs. B.Be aware of the potential danger. C.Decide based on their own needs. D.Follow suit in the cuisine business D 题组（一） Scientists have quantified what bird enthusiasts have long suspected:Natural soundscapes can significantly reduce anxiety,provided that they're not overpowered by the loud noise of fast-moving vehicles. This research comes at a crucial time when cities debate the advantages of reducing speed limits.It offers an unexpected benefit:enhanced access to nature's therapeutic() effects.The findings paint a clear picture:When people can enjoy natural sounds without the disturbance of high-speed traffic noise,they experience lower levels of anxiety.However, this calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying beauty then becomes hard to perceive. The research team conducted experiments with 68 university students,exposing them to three sound settings:pure natural sounds,natural sounds with 20 mph traffic noise,and natural sounds with 40 mph traffic noise.The study concluded pure natural sounds were most effective at reducing anxiety,with the calming effects somewhat lessened by 20 mph traffic noise,and significantly masked by 40 mph traffic noise,leading to higher anxiety. The study suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban areas could create what might be called "acoustic sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh the mechanical noises of city life.This aligns with a growing movement in urban planning that advocates for "20-minute cities",where most daily needs can be met within a 20-minute walk from home,naturally encouraging slower traffic speeds. The future of urban soundscapes might also be shaped by technological advances.The widespread adoption of electric vehicles could help create quieter urban environments where natural sounds can better spread.Combined with thoughtful urban planning that integrates green spaces along transport lines,cities could become not just more sustainable,but more pleasant in terms of sound.As our world becomes increasingly urbanized,the findings remind us that in our rush to build bigger and faster cities,we might be ignoring one of nature's most powerful medicines:its soundscapes. 32.Why does the author mention Mozart symphony? A.To compare the beauty of nature to music. B.To illustrate the impact of noise on enjoyment. C.To highlight the anxiety caused by traffic noise. D.To show the importance of reducing traffic jams. 33.What does the underlined phrase "aligns with"mean in paragraph 3? A.Agrees with. B.Depends on. C.Takes advantage of. D.Makes up for. 34.Which statement might the author agree with? A.Electric vehicles have sped up urbanization. B.Rapid urbanization has damaged green spaces. C.Electric vehicles do good to urban soundscapes. D.Current urban planning has ignored soundscapes. 英语试题第9页（共16页） 35.What is the suitable title for the text? A.Traffic Noise Causes Anxiety B.Natural Sounds Ease Anxiety C.City Planning Reduces Anxiety D.Tech Keeps Urban Anxiety Away 题组（二） You might think that bigger cities are more sustainable than small ones.But now a team of scientists found that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world. Planners have long assumed that bigger is better because large urban areas require fewer resources and energy per capita()and generate more wealth.But this was difficult to model because of the casual way city boundaries are often drawn.Where does the true edge of a city lie?To resolve this problem,Manoli and his workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe,subdividing them into small squares that could be more equally compared across variously sized urban areas.Then they dealt with millions of data points from these different city units and found a scaling law that connects population size to transport networks,economic activity and CO2 emissions.The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's Law,a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in relation to their metabolic(新陈代谢)rates. For cities,population size is similar to an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the researchers propose.The relationship is universal and independent of geographical,political,and historical differences.They say,cities,as they grow,naturally optimize()for energy flow and resource distribution,regardless of context and without central planning. The authors of the study hope that by thinking of cities as living,breathing beings, urban planners can learn sustainable design lessons from the relationships revealed in the study.Perhaps the new math will give planners a better handle on how to keep the living organisms that are our cities working properly as they grow and evolve. 32.How did Manoli and his workmates carry out their study? A.By exploring 100 city boundaries globally. B.By measuring the exact size of urban areas. C.By comparing bigger cities with smaller ones. D.By breaking down cities into comparable units. 33.Why is Kleiber's Law mentioned? A.To clarify a complex idea. B.To introduce a new topic. C.To show a biological process. D.To prove a general principle. 34.What will happen as a city evolves according to the text? A.Variation in fundamental rules. B.Necessity for central planning. C.Self-organization for efficiency. D.Dependence on historical context. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Cities Evolve from the Natural World B.Cities Obey the Laws of Living Things C.Modernity Relies on Urban Planning Norms D.Sustainable Planning Energizes City Growth 英语试题第10页（共16页）】 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 题组（一） My journey was a result of "life happened."Life can take so many unexpected twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads and the opportunity to make life-changing decisions as we find a way forward.36 Fortunately,a great friend planted a seed with the idea of going back to college. At best,I was an average student when finishing high school.Community college was the next step after graduation,but I lacked direction and ended up spending more than a decade in the workforce.The idea of going back to college felt a bit uncomfortable.37 Balancing parenting,a full-time career,and working at the same time on specialty certifications in HR was a lot to manage.Going back to college had a different meaning than my first attempt at community college directly after high school.38 My education would have a substantial impact on my future and that of my son. I now wanted to earn a master's degree so that I could one day teach and consult.39 I continued my education and signed up for a master's program at Louisiana State University. It was almost a decade from community college certificate to master's degree.Not only did I earn the degrees,but in the true spirit of the adult learner,I persevered and proved to myself what I was made of. 40 It's so much more than simply taking classes.But whether we do it for the promotion at work,or for pure self-development,adult learners can create a positive impact in their own lives. A.I was personally invested this time. B.However,my heart told me to follow through. C.Becoming an adult learner is a huge commitment. D.Adult learners do not lack strength,they lack will. E.Looking back,it's alarming to understand my experience. F.While I was in the zone as an adult learner,I made a decision. G.In my case,the disastrous obstacle in my career was a turning point. 题组（二） "Find your passion!"When discussing future career options or selecting a major in college,your parents often say this.The very expression is meant to inspire.But is it good advice? "Finding"a passion implies that it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us.36 To study this,researchers use a framework of“fixed”and“growth”mindsets.They argue that encouraging people to "find"their passion may cause them to eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn and relatively unchangeable.37 In contrast, people who view interests and passions as developed have a growth mindset of interest. Researchers have revealed that a fixed mindset of interest can decrease creativity.If people believe they are limited to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important connections across domains().38 Evidently,people can do a lot to accept a growth mindset of interest.First,realize that your interests and passions aren't pre-existing.Take an active role in developing your passions.Second,practise positive self-talk.When you lack interest in a new task,pay attention to your inner dialogue.39 For example,change "I'm not interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet,but I know that interest can develop with time and engagement'”. 英语试题第11页（共16页） 40 But a growth mindset of interest will help you remain open and curious.The science tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We might become more creative and resilient as a result. A.So a growth mindset of interest can be taught. B.Instead,passions,like interests,are developed. C.People who think this have a fixed mindset of interest. D.Of course,not every activity will become a burning passion. E.As such,seeing interests as fixed limits their creative potential. F.A growth mindset of interest may help promote this kind of resilience. G.Replace self-critical thoughts with positive ones that encourage growth and learning. 第三部分语言运用 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 题组（一） At 68,my dad has many interests.That has made it easy for my brother and me to find gift-giving 41.He loves theater and live music,so we got him tickets to 42.He's an American history lover,so we 43 biographies()of John Kennedy and Franklin Roosevelt. Dad had written many medical articles as an eye doctor.After retirement,he had a(n) 44 desire to write a book about his life and even joined a writing workshop.When my husband told me about Storyworth,a(n)45 that helps you put personal stories into a book,I 46 saw it perfect for my dad,which could help him 47 a true dream: writing a book. A yearlong 48 to the service of Storyworth includes weekly writing tasks.I 49 my dad to design various topics for writing.Through this I learned so many things about his past.My dad and I worked to 50 old photos that would bring his stories to life.We unearthed 51 of him that I'd never seen before:as an 8-year-old in front of his childhood home in Ohio,for example. Before we 52 the end of his Storyworth year,my dad told me,"I think I've written everything I have to say about my life!"As our annual subscription to Storyworth concluded,my dad's new book 53.For my dad,who was busily engaged in a(n)54 number of clubs and hobbies,this writing experience provided him motivation to slow down and 55 through writing.And the whole family will benefit from it-reading the stories one at a time. 41.A.inspiration B.inspection C.replacement D.adjustment 42.A.presentations B.picnics C.parties D.concerts 43.A.donated B.bought C.composed D.borrowed 44.A.unique B.unavoidable C.desperate D.temporary 45.A.advertisement B.initiative C.charity D.service 46.A.secretly B.instantly C.eventually D.obviously 47.A.achieve B.develop C.own D.restore 48.A.devotion B.addiction C.subscription D.submission 49.A.forced B.advised C.allowed D.helped 50.A.organize B.publish C.repair D.sell 51.A.features B.introductions C.images D.strengths 52.A.celebrated B.reached C.realized D.declared 53.A.came out B.caught on C.paid off D.moved off 54.A.exact B.record C.unbelievable D.unsuitable 55.A.rest B.practice C.inquire D.reflect 英语试题第12页（共16页） 题组（二） When I learned about the medical mission to Tanzania,I knew I had to go.The thought of helping people in need filled me with 41.But my family was worried.They 42 dangers and urged me to stay close to home.Their concerns 43 heavily on me,but I couldn't 44 the calling in my heart. I stayed up all night 45 Tanzania,talking to the volunteers who had been there before.I applied for grants and took a course in tropical 46.Each step brought me 47 to my goal,but also widened the gap between my family and me. One evening,I decided to share my 48 with my family.Instead of arguing,I showed them the 49 of the people we could help-children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles...I explained how my 50 as a nurse could make a real difference. 51 their resistance began to waver.They saw my determination and realized it was not just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore. With their 52 support,I boarded the plane to Tanzania.The journey was 53, but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we helped made every effort worthwhile.I returned home with a deeper sense of purpose and a heart full of appreciation for my family's 54.This experience taught me that following my heart could 55 incredible things, even when the path was uncertain. 41.A.comprehension B.determination C.perspective D.barrier 42.A.imagined B.experienced C.acknowledged D.overlooked 43.A.secured B.defined C.weighed D.approached 44.A.ignore B.enhance C.advocate D.handle 45.A.processing B.revising C.introducing D.researching 46.A.medicine B.weather C.sightseeing D.forest 47.A.deeper B.closer C. ider D.heavier 48.A.passion B.substance .response D.curiosity 49.A.outcomes B.positions C.schedules D.pictures 50.A.principles B.concepts C.skills D.regulations 51.A.Interestingly B.Unfortunately C.Slowly D.Fairly 52.A.temporary B.professional C.creative D.eventual 53.A.boring B.inspiring C.tough D.meaningful 54.A.expectation B.support C.investment D.contribution 55.A.point out B.hold back C.rule out D.lead to 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 题组（一）》 Moshikou,once a busy trade center of Beijing during the Ming and Qing dynasties,has transformed from a camel caravan()route into a national cultural tourism block. Local resident An Licheng,79,recalls camel bells echoing at dawn as teams of 5-7 camels went across the Western Hills,56 (carry)350 kg of goods from Mentougou to downtown Beijing.The dirt roads were too57(mud)for carts(运货马车)，so camels were the main transport.They drank from a village well but 58 (rare)rested.This "Camel Bell Ancient Road"even 59 (inspire)the famous novel Camel Xiangzi by Lao She,which describes old Beijing life. Modernization began in 1922 when Moshikou became the first village in Beijing 60 (gain)electricity.In 1923,its name shifted from "Millstone"to "Model",with both having the same Chinese pronunciation. Today,after recent renovations(),Moshikou has become a popular cultural spot. Old brick houses mix with new cafes and shops,attracting 61 (visit).An Licheng's 英语试题第13页（共16页） family has lived here for three generations,62 300-square-meter home is now half rented to businesses.He loves the clean,lively streets and encounters the old markets and fresh tofu 63 (make)with mountain spring water. Moshikou's story shows how history develops 64 that modern life can coexist with it harmoniously.From camel caravans to trendy shops,it proves that protecting cultural roots guarantees that communities grow while staying true 65 the past. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 题组（二） As a foreign correspondent,I have spent 24 years reporting in China.Recently,I traveled to Hefei to experience what many call "living in the future". My first stop was flying taxis.Hefei is one of the first cities in the world 56 (allow) electric air taxis to operate commercially.Unfortunately,I was too heavy to board,so my 57 (photograph)took the ride instead.The two-seat aircraft,remotely 58 (pilot) from the ground,flew for 25 minutes at 80 miles per hour."It felt like sitting on a lawn mower,”he said,“shaking but not scary.” Next,I explored electric vehicles.Like "smartphones on wheels",many EVs can charge 59 (full)in just five minutes.Even more 60 (remark)are battery swap( stations.You drive in;robots lift out your empty battery,carry over a full one,61 insert it in just three minutes.China 62 (build)18.6 million public charging points in the past few years,solving range anxiety even in remote villages. For lunch,I ordered fried pork and fried rice through an app.A delivery man took my food to a nearby drone pad.Minutes later,the drone landed in the park 63 I rested.The soup was still hot. In a rural village,I even watched an autonomous truck wait with patience 64 water buffaloes()to cross the road.This technology has already reached the countryside. Some technologies still face challenges.But China's rapid real-world testing gives it 65 valuable first-mover advantage in future transportation. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作 第一节 题组（一） 你校英文报计划举办主题为“A Page of the City:The Street I Love”的征文活动，请你 写一则通知，鼓励同学们踊跃参加。内容包括： (1)目的和要求； (2)投稿方式及截止日期。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Notice English Newspaper 英语试题第14页（共16页）】 题组（二） 假定你是校英语报记者李华，近期，许多学生利用周末时间参加在线课程进行“充电” (self-improvement),请你为校英文报写一篇短文。内容包括： (1)发表看法； (2)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 第二节 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 题组（一） In the baking heat,I watched the elderly woman struggle with a walker,loaded with bags of groceries.I was driving north,and she was walking south.I'd seen her before,each time feeling guilty I didn't offer her a lift.Today,the guilt won.I turned back,pulled over, and offered her a ride. The woman looked tired,sweat pouring down her face.I placed her walker and bags into my trunk,helped her inside,and drove off."Bless you,child,"she murmured.She directed me to go farther south. Passing under a bridge,she asked me to pull over.She rolled down her window and called out to several homeless people,"Come by later!Spaghetti night!"She waved and smiled,her smile erasing ten years off her face.We continued south,chatting easily.Her name was Ida.She worked as a bagger at the nearby grocery store and often missed the last bus because of working overtime. Suddenly,I realized we were on the "wrong side of town".It was starting to get dark, and I began to feel uneasy.We continued down streets finally to an old apartment building. Several young men had gathered around the entrance,looking threatening.Some were on motorcycles,and one,wearing a hoodie()over his bushy,long hair,was staring at me.My discomfort grew,but Ida seemed fine.She directed a couple of the guys to help with her groceries.She thanked me,and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly,the roar of a motorcycle sounded behind me.It was that hoodie guy!He didn't overtake;he just kept pace,waving for me to stop.No way was I going to stop for a stranger on a deserted street.In a panic,I reached down for my purse to get my cell phone to call 911.I felt an empty seat.My purse wasn't there!"She stole my purse!"I may have used stronger language.So much for acts of kindness,I thought. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 英语试题第15页（共16页） Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually signaling for me to stop. Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and then he took off. 题组（二） Race at River's Edge Like me,my cousin Gabriel is into riding bikes.He's 16 and I'm allowed to join him on longer rides because we're training for a charity cycling event. One day,after checking our tires(),we set out for Tournus.Upon arrival,Gabriel and I parked our bikes near the river and walked to the town square.We'd just ridden 33 kilometers,and we were starving.We planned to get lunch and then ride to Macon,a small city in France on the Saone River. It was market day.Locals were busy filling their baskets with groceries.Tourists hunted for gifts.Gabriel and I bought a long,thin loaf of bread and some Brie,a soft cheese which tasted awesome. As we ate,I noticed a girl wearing a USA Basketball T-shirt.She smiled at us and stopped to buy some bread with her mum. I saw them again by the river.They sat on a bench enjoying their food in front of a long,narrow riverboat named Voyageur.Then they boarded the boat.It was preparing to leave.Suddenly,I spotted a colorful shopping bag on the bench.The girl had left it!I looked up.Some passengers were gathering on the upper deck()of the riverboat,including the girl and her mum.I held up the bag and waved it to get their attention while Gabriel called to them. When the girl noticed the bag,she opened her mouth in surprise.But her face fell as the boat started pulling away from the dock().She didn't think she'd get the stuff back. Running alongside the boat,Gabriel learned from a sailor that the boat's next stop was Macon-our destination as well.It would take the boat just under two hours at a speed of 22 kilometers per hour."What can we do then?"he said. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 "We have to find a way to return it,I replied. Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire! 英语试题第16页（共16页） 2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 参考答案及解析·英语 第一部分听力 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Young Artist Exhibition 题组（一） Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of 1~5:ACACB 6~10:BCCAB artwork.a chance to win a cash prize可知，Young 11~15:ABBAC 16~20:CACBC Artist Exhibition为参与者提供了比赛机会，获胜者有 题组（二） 机会获得现金奖励。 1~5:ABBCA 6~10:CBCCB 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Kids Block部分on 11~15:CBAAB 16~≈20：CAABC display and for sale及Young Artist Exhibition部分 第二部分阅读 the opportunity to sell their works Young Collectors 第一节 Gallery offering children the chance to purchase A and bring home their very own piece可知，三个版块都 题组（一）】 为孩子们提供了购买艺术品的机会。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在悉尼上演 的音乐剧《回到未来》的演出信息，包括主要演员、票价、团 题组（一） 体预订、换票政策及观演须知等。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jim Bachor 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Ashleigh 在庞贝受到当地的马赛克艺术作品的启发，用马赛克修补 Rubenach as Lorraine Baines可知，Lorraine Baines是 街道坑洼的故事。 《回到未来》中的一个角色，由演员Ashleigh Rubenach 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段In fact,Bachor's 饰演。 career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Purchase Information ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales mosaic could remain for a long time...The realization are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster, with an additional handling fee of $10 per transaction. of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away. 知，Bachor在庞贝看到了马赛克艺术作品的持久保存 及School&Group Bookings部分For groups of8or 能力，这启发Jim Bachor成为一名坑洼马赛克艺 more can enjoy generous savings of $30 per person. 术家。 知，门票价格为每人65美元，每笔订单另外加收10美 元的手续费，8人及以上团体可享受每人减30美元的 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段In May of2013, 优惠折扣。因此，9人团体共需要支付325美元。 he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Notes部分All persons annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said, aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next "There was a long-standing pothole right outside our to the accompanying adult.可知，l5岁的观众观看《回 house,which the city repeatedly filled with concrete, 到未来》这部音乐剧时必须有一名成人全程陪同。 yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I 题组（二） created a special piece of art for that pothole.”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个艺术节 Bachor在20l3年开始做坑注马赛克艺术，他这样做 的三个版块。 是为了解决一个反复出现的坑注问题。 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章开头Friday 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段One day,while Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm &Sunday 10:00 am- he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the 4:30pm及Kids Block部分Youth can start their training cones inspired him.Bachor placed them appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic Block on Saturday and Sunday..可知，孩子们在周日上 markers,guiding traffic around them.可知，Bachor用 午10：30至下午4：00可以参观Kids Block。 足球训练锥桶来保护他用来修补坑洼的马赛克。 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容，并结合第一 C Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up 题组（一） potholes on the streets by filling them up with his 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了建筑师 beautiful and strong mosaics..及最后一段Bachor started Kunle Adeyemi针对海平面上升带来的威胁，创新性地提 doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many 出了“水上居住”的理念，并通过实例展示了MFS的实际 of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work 应用与未来发展，旨在解决沿海地区因气候变化导致的居 started getting more attention,he even did some 住问题。 projects in other major cities..可知，Jim Bachor将马赛 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段some architects 克艺术与实际问题结合，用艺术的方式修补了反复出 are designing a future in which we live on water 现的街道坑洼，既解决了实际的交通隐患，又为城市增 二段对Makoko地区的描述可知，那里的人们生活在 添艺术美感。由此可推知，从Jim Bachor的故事中我 用木质结构建成的水上房屋中，这些房屋被建在桩 们能学到“艺术可以解决实际问题”。 子上。 题组（二） 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段.Makoko 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了折叠显微镜 Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden 的发明、特点及其在科学教育中的应用和影响。 structures that can be quickly assembled and disassembled 24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Eight-year-old where and when needed和第四段The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to Africa可知，Makoko Floating System是由Adeyemi examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the 的团队开发的一组可持续使用的木质结构，可以根据 milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of 需要快速组装和拆除，且适用于沿海地区。 microorganisms.可知，Hari Raj曾用折叠显微镜来观 察自家奶牛产的牛奶。由此可推知，作者在第一段提 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段The new edition 到Hari Raj是为了展示折叠显微镜的实际应用。 of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water... 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Made from Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area. waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small 可推知，Nassauhaven位于面临涨潮风险的荷兰城市 bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets Rotterdam。 hold it together,and a tiny lens allows it to enlarge 3l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Adeyemi's objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than MFS is working on more floating projects in many a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket..可知， other places like Bangladesh.可知，Adeyemi的这项设 折叠显微镜的特点是便于用户使用。 计被应用到了世界上的许多地方。由此可推知，该项 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段As a sixth 目是对气候变化导致海平面上升等问题的创新性应对 grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope 方法。 in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes 题组（二） were expensive,and not all schools could afford a 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了获得米其林 wel-equipped lab..可知，Manu Prakash研发折叠显微 星级对餐厅的影响，并通过研究数据和行业类比，建议餐 镜的动机是他在上小学时，学校因为显微镜价格昂贵 厅根据自身需求决定是否追求这一荣誉。 而无法为学生们提供设备齐全的实验室，他认为这阻28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Yet according to 碍了孩子们探索科学。 a study recently published in the Strategic Management 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I just love the Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope," starless..可知，获得米其林星级并不一定对餐厅有利。 says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Daniel Sands of their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will University College London's School of Management tracked accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in of their lives.”可知，Indira Pandiarajan认为折叠显微 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the 镜能激发孩子们学习科学的热情。 guide.可知，Daniel研究的都是纽约的餐厅。 ·2 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段In publishing, spread..可知，广泛采用电动汽车有助于创造更安静的 too,awards bring disaster.Prize-winning books are 城市环境，让自然声音能更好地传播，有利于形成良好 reviewed more severely than before their success,and 的城市声景。 worse than runners--up.可知，书籍在获奖后会受到更35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章整体围 严厉的批评。由此可推知，作者提及获奖书籍是想说 绕自然声景能够显著降低人们的焦虑展开论述，先是 明名声往往是有代价的。 阐述自然声景在不同交通噪声情况下对人们焦虑程度 3l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段For restaurants 的影响，接着提到一些有利于营造自然声景的举措，如 that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top 降低车速限制、采用电动汽车等。由此可推知，B项能 award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue. 概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。 But for those simply wanting to stay in business,it 题组（二） may be safer to not quite meet the criterion.可推知，作 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究推翻了“大城 者建议餐厅根据自己的需求来决定是否追求米其林市比小城市更具可持续性”的假设，证明所有的城市都遵 星级。 循生物法则，这一发现可能为城市规划注入新的活力。 D 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Manoli and his 题组（一） workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe, 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项科学研究表明，自 subdividing them into small squares that could be more 然声景如果不被快速行驶的车辆的巨大噪声压倒的话，可 equally compared across variously sized urban areas 显著减轻人们的焦虑。 知，Manoli和他的同事重新划分了100个城市，将这 32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段However,this 些城市细化成小方块，以便在不同规模的城市区域中 calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their 更均衡地比较。 accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段The relationship attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's between these variables follows the same curve for all much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's beauty then becomes hard to perceive..可知，作者将欣 Law及第三段For cities,.population size is similar to 赏莫扎特交响乐时周围存在干扰性的机械噪声而难以 an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's 感受到其内在之美，与人们享受自然声音时被快速行 metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the 驶的车辆产生的噪声干扰而难以借此缓解焦虑进行类 researchers propose.可知，作者将生物学中的克莱伯定 比。由此可推知，作者提到莫扎特交响乐是为了说明 律与城市内部的运作规律类比，以此解释复杂且抽象 噪声对人们享受美好声音的影响。 的城市运作规律。 33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文The study34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段The relationship suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban is universal and independent of geographical,political, areas could create what might be called "acoustic and historical differences.They say,cities,as they sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh grow,naturally optimize for energy flow and resource the mechanical noises of city life.及下文a growing distribution,regardless of context and without central movement in urban planning that advocates for "20- planning..可知，城市内部各因素之间的关系是普适的， minute cities"...naturally encouraging slower traffic 不受地理、政治及历史差异的影响。研究者认为，城市 speeds可知，在城市实行更低的车速限制与“20分钟 在发展过程中会自然而然地优化其能量流动与资源分 城市”的城市规划趋势是一致的，均鼓励放慢交通速 配，这一过程与具体背景无关，也无需中央规划。 度。由此可推知，aligns with意为“与…一致”，与A35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了 项意思相近。 一项研究推翻了“大城市比小城市更具可持续性”的假 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段The widespread 设，证明所有的城市都遵循生物法则，这一发现可能为 adoption of electric vehicles could help create quieter 城市规划注入新的活力。因此，B项最能概括文章的 urban environments where natural sounds can better 主旨大意，适合作为本文的标题。 ·3· 第二节 题组（二） 题组（一） 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章批判了“找到你的 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在 爱好”这个观点，认为爱好是培养出来的，要用兴趣增长型 事业陷入困境时决定追求硕士学位，最终，作者不仅获得 思维探索自己热爱的事。 学位，更证明了自身能力，并为个人生活带来积极改变。 36.B【解析】根据上文“Finding'”a passion implies that 36.G【解析】根据上文Life can take so many unexpected it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads及下文 Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us. Fortunately..可知，上文提到人生中的转折会带我们 知，“寻找”热衷的爱好暗示了爱好是已经存在并等待 走向人生的十字路口，下文用Fortunately引出朋友建 被发现的，但这个想法并不是科学的。B项指出爱好 议作者重返校园的转折。由此可推知，空处应承接上 和兴趣一样，是需要培养的，能够承接上文。故B项 文，具体描述作者遭遇了何种变故使其处于人生的十 符合语境。 字路口。G项表示“就我而言，职业生涯中那次灾难性的 挫折正是一个转折点”，既呼应了上文的“crossroads'”,又 37.C【解析】根据上文They argue that encouraging 为下文作者在朋友帮助下做出改变提供了具体背景， people to "find"their passion may cause them to 逻辑通顺。故G项符合语境。 eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn 37.B【解析】根据上文The idea of going back to college and relatively unchangeable.及下文In contrast,people felt a bit uncomfortable.可知，作者对于重返大学略感 who view interests and passions as developed have a 抵触，流露出犹豫和顾虑，B项表示“然而，我的内心告 growth mindset of interest.可知，空处应承上启下，指 诉我坚持下去”，通过转折词However,表达了作者克 出认为兴趣是不可改变的人的思维是固定的。C项中 服内心障碍、决定继续前行的决心，使上下文情感逻辑 的this指代上文interests and passions are inborn and 连贯。故B项符合语境。 relatively unchangeable。,故C项符合语境。 38.A【解析】根据上文Going back to college had a38.E【解析】根据上文If people believe they are limited different meaning than my first attempt at community to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do college directly after high school..及下文My education not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important would have a substantial impact on my future and that connections across domains.可知，如果人们认为兴趣 of my son.可知，上文指出这次重返校园与高中毕业后 是天生的并因此不去探索其他领域，他们可能会错过 进入社区大学时意义不同，下文强调这次重返校园将 跨领域的重要联系；空处位于段末，应对上文进行总 对作者和作者的儿子的未来产生重大影响，A项表示 结。E项表示将兴趣视作是固有的会限制人们的创造 “这一次我全身心投人”，体现了作者态度的转变，自然 潜能，与本段语义一致，其中的creative potential与上 引出下文关于教育深远影响的论述。故A项符合 文中的creativity相呼应。故E项符合语境。 语境。 39.G【解析】根据下文For example,change“I'mnot 39.F【解析】根据上文I now wanted to earn a master's interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet, degree so that I could one day teach and consult. but I know that interest can develop with time and I continued my education and signed up for a engagement'”.可知，空处应引出下文，指出我们要用积 master's program at Louisiana State University.可知， 极的想法代替消极的想法。故G项符合语境。 作者明确了攻读硕土学位的新目标并报名注册了研究 生项目，F项表示“当我作为一名成人学习者处于最佳4o.D【解析】根据下文But a growth mindset of interest 状态时，我做了一个决定”，可以承上启下，将明确目标 will help you remain open and curious.The science 与付诸实践紧密连接。故F项符合语境。 tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We 40.C【解析】空处位于段首，通常为主旨句。下文代词 might become more creative and resilient as a result. t指代C项中的Becoming an adult learner,且下文提 知，本段是对全文的总结，且空处应与下文构成转折关 到的more than simply taking classes正是对C项a 系。D项可以与下文构成转折关系，表示并不是每一 huge commitment的具体阐释，二者语义紧密呼应。 项活动都会成为热衷的爱好，但保持兴趣增长型思维 故C项符合语境。 有助于让人们保持开放和好奇。故D项符合语境。 。4 第三部分语言运用 54.C【解析】根据上文my dad has many interests及下 第一节 文clubs and hobbies可知，父亲兴趣广泛，他参与的活 题组（一）】 动数量多到令人难以置信。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲 55.D【解析】根据上文slow down及下文through writing 退休后想要写一本书回顾自己的人生，在作者的帮助下， 可知，写作让作者的父亲有机会反思生活。 作者的父亲最终完成了这个心愿，出版了一本属于自己 题组（二） 的书。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者得知坦 41.A【解析】根据上文At68,my dad has many interests. 桑尼亚医疗援助任务后，坚定追随内心召唤，最终获得家 可知，作者的父亲兴趣广泛，这使得作者为父亲挑选礼 人支持并完成使命的故事。 物时可以有很多灵感。 4l.B【解析】根据上文the medical mission to Tanzania 42.D【解析】根据上文He loves theater and live music 及helping people in need和第三段They saw my 可知，父亲喜爱现场音乐，所以作者他们给父亲买了音 determination可知，作者下定决心，想要去帮助那些需 乐会的票。 要帮助的人。 43.B【解析】根据上文He's an American history lover 42.A【解析】根据下文dangers and urged me to stay 及下文biographies of John Kennedy and Franklin close to home可知，作者的家人想象着作者去坦桑尼 Roosevelt可知，父亲喜欢美国历史，所以作者给他买 亚会遇到的危险，劝作者待在离家近的地方。 了约翰·肯尼迪和富兰克林·罗斯福的传记。 43.C【解析】根据上文Their concerns及下文heavily on 44.C【解析】根据下文even joined a writing workshop me可知，家人的担优沉重地压在作者身上。 可知，父亲退休后十分想要写书，甚至参加了写作研 44.A【解析】根据上文but及下文the calling in my 讨会。 heart可知，虽然家人的担忧让作者心情沉重，但是作 者无法忽视内心的召唤。 45.D【解析】根据下文A yearlong48_to the service of Storyworth可知，Storyworth是一项需要订阅的 45.D【解析】根据语境及下文talking to the volunteers who had been there before可知，作者整晚都在研究坦 服务。 桑尼亚，并和以前去过那里的志愿者交谈。 46.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者听到丈夫的讲述之后， 46.A【解析】根据第一段When I learned about the medical 立刻觉得这项服务非常适合父亲。 mission to Tanzania可知，作者申请助学金去修读一门 47.A【解析】根据上文that helps you put personal stories 热带医学课程。 into a book及下文a true dream:writing a book可知， 47.B【解析】根据上文applied for grants and took a course 这项服务能帮助作者的父亲实现写书的梦想。 in tropical及下文to my goal,.but also widened the 48.C【解析】根据下文our annual subscription to Storyworth gap between my family and me可知，作者申请了助学 concluded可知，此处指为期一年的订阅服务。 金，修读热带医学课程，这些都让作者离目标更近。 49.D【解析】根据下文to design various topics for writing 48.A【解析】根据语境及下文the people we could help 及My dad and I worked可知，作者帮助父亲设计各种 children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles.. 写作主题。 知，作者和家人们分享自己内心的热爱。 5o.A【解析】根据下文old photos that would bring his49.D【解析】根据上文I showed them及下文children stories to life及We unearthed可知，作者和父亲一起 with bright eyes,.women with hopeful smiles可知，作 整理老照片，让他的故事能鲜活地重现： 者给家人看那些自己可以帮助的人的照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文asan&-year-old in front of his50.C【解析】根据下文as a nurse可知，作者向家人解释 childhood home可知，作者发现了自己以前没见过的 了自己作为护士的技能如何在坦桑尼亚发挥作用。 照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文their resistance began to waver 52.B【解析】根据上文A yearlong_48_to the service 可知，作者家人的反对态度慢慢开始动摇。 及下文the end of his Storyworth year可知，这一年的52.D【解析】根据上文their resistance began to waver. 订阅服务即将到期。 They saw my determination and realized it was not 53.A【解析】根据上文my dad's new book可知，父亲的 just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore..可知，作者 书最终出版了。 最终得到了家人的支持。 ·5· 53.C【解析】根据上文I boarded the plane to Tanzania64.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子并根据句意可知， 及下文but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we 空处应用连词，连接两个并列的宾语从句：how history helped made every effort worthwhile并结合常识可知， develops that modern life can coexist with it 作者的坦桑尼亚之旅很艰难。 harmoniously。故填and。 54.B【解析】根据上文With their52 support及a 65.to【解析】考查介词。true to sth,.为固定搭配，表示 heart full of appreciation for my family's可知，作者的 “忠于…”。故填to。 家人支持作者，作者对此充满感激。 题组（二） 55.D【解析】根据下文incredible things可知，这段经历 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位外国记 者在合肥亲身体验了中国先进的未来交通技术，包括飞行 告诉作者，跟随自己的心可以带来不可思议的事情。 出租车、电动汽车、无人机送餐和自动驾驶汽车，展现了中 第二节 国在交通领域的创新速度。 题组（一） 56.to allow【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京模式口 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语。名词cities被序数词 从明清时期的贸易中心转变为现代文化旅游区的历程，展 first修饰，后面需要用动词不定式作后置定语。故填 现了古老建筑与现代设施共存的景象，凸显了历史与现代 to allow。 生活的和谐融合。 57.photographer【解析】考查名词。分析句子可知，空 56,carrying【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， 处应为名词作句子主语；根据句意可知，是“我”的摄影 空处应为非谓语动词作伴随状语，逻辑主语teams of 师乘坐了空中出租车。故填photographer。 5-7 camels与carry之间是主动关系，所以空处应用58.piloted【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 动词的-ing形式。故填carrying。 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语aircraft与 57.muddy【解析】考查形容词。分析句子并根据句意可 pilot之间是被动关系，所以空处应用动词的-ed形式。 知，空处应为形容词作表语，意为“泥泞的”，描述道路 故填piloted。 状况。故填muddy。 59.fully【解析】考查副词。分析句子可知，空处应为副 58.rarely【解析】考查副词。分析句子并根据句意可 词作状语，修饰动词charge,表示“充满电”。故填fully。 知，空处应为副词作状语，修饰动词rested,强调骆驼 60.remarkable【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可知，空 几乎不休息。故填rarely。 处所在句是一个倒装句，主语是battery swap stations, 59.inspired【解析】考查动词的时态。分析句子可知，空 空处应为形容词作表语，表示“更引人注目的是电池换 处应为本句中的谓语动词。根据句意可知，本句时态 电站”。故填remarkable。 应用一般过去时。故填inspired。 6l.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，句中的lift 60.to gain【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 out、carry over和insert是三个并列的动作，所以空处 应用并列连词and连接最后一个动作。故填and。 处应为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰the first village, 62.has built【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析 表示“第一个通电的村庄”。故填to gain。 句子可知，空处应为本句的谓语动词；根据时间状语i 61.visitors【解析】考查名词的数。分析句子并根据句 the past few years可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时，主 意可知，空处应用可数名词的复数形式，作attracting 语是China,助动词应用has。故填has built。. 的宾语，表示被吸引的对象。故填visitors。 63.where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 62.whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 应为引导限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是地点 应为引导非限制性定语从句的关系词，关系词在从句 park,且定语从句中缺少地点状语。故填where。. 中作定语，与空后的300-square-meter home是从属关 64.for【解析】考查介词。wait for..为固定搭配，表示 系。故填whose。. “等待…”。故填for。 63.made【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处65.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子可知，空后的advantage 应为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰空前的名词tofu。 是可数名词单数，此处表示“一种有价值的先发优势”， 逻辑主语tofu和make之间是被动关系，所以空处应 为泛指，应用不定冠词，且valuable发音以辅音音素开 用动词的-ed形式。故填made。 头。故填a。 ·6 第四部分写作 Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and 第一节 then he took off.After taking a few dollars from my 题组（一） purse,I waved for the young man to stop,hoping to Notice reward him,but he had disappeared into the night.I did Our school English newspaper is launching an essay manage to yell,"Thank you!"I had assumed he was a contest to help students explore and appreciate the beauty criminal because he looked "wild",but he was really an of our city. angel who went out of his way to help a stranger.Sometimes, We invite all students to submit essays describing a we misjudge a person's character because they don't street that holds special meaning for you.Your essay conform to what we believe is proper.They may not drive should be 300-500 words,written in English,and include a stylish car,live on the "right"side of town,or dress in vivid descriptions of the street's appearance,atmosphere, what we consider to be fashionable,but who's to say they and personal significance.Please focus on what makes this are not equal to or better than we are? street unique and why it touches your heart.Share your 题组（二） memories,observations,or emotional connections with “We have to find a way to return it,”I replied. this place.All submissions must be original and demonstrate Without hesitation,we grabbed our bikes and quickly creativity in storytelling. calculated the time it would take to beat the boat to Macon.It Please email your essays to englishnewspaper@school. would be close,but if we rode fast enough,we just might edu by next Friday.Don't miss this opportunity to share make it.Gabriel and I jumped on our bikes and started your story! pedaling as hard as we could.The wind blew against our English Newspaper faces as we raced along the river's edge,the boat visible in 题组（二）】 the distance.The road was narrow and uneven at times, Nowadays,an increasing number of students are taking but we pushed forward,determined to return the girl's online courses on weekends for self-improvement. bag.With each passing minute,my legs burned,but I However,every coin has two sides.While these courses couldn't give up.The smile on the girl's face kept flashing allow us to learn flexibly and acquire knowledge beyond through my mind,urging me to ride faster. school,they may also lead to tiredness and reduced face- Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire!I looked down in to-face interaction.Moreover,without proper selection, horror as my back wheel broke dangerously.“No！Not now!” they might become a source of stress rather than help. I complained.Gabriel stopped and looked at me with a In my opinion,it's important to choose courses that worried expression.We had no time to fix it."You go on truly match our interests and needs.Balance is key-online without me!”I urged him.“I'll catch up somehow.”Without learning should not come at the cost of our health or real- arguing,Gabriel nodded,took the bag from me,and sped world connections. off down the road.I watched him disappear into the distance, 第二节 feeling a mix of frustration and hope.I quickly pushed my 题组（一） bike off to the side and started running.Despite the setback,I Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually wasn't giving up.As I neared Macon,I saw Gabriel waiting signaling for me to stop.Out of the corner of my eye,I by the dock,a triumphant smile on his face.The boat had noticed a purse on the floor of my car.Yes,there was a just arrived,and the girl was joyfully holding her shopping purse,but it wasn't mine.Then I saw the guy right outside bag,waving to us in gratitude. my window,waving my purse!I couldn't believe my eyes. 听力录音文稿： I pulled over to the curb,and the young man stopped his 题组（一） motorcycle by the passenger side.Through the window I Text 1 had opened,he handed me my purse."Grandma sent me W:Hi,there.I went to the nearby bank and the bookstore to give you this.She picked it up by mistake.She is so just now,and I'm here to pick up the strawberries I sorry."He was still smiling.This time,his smile didn't ordered. appear threatening,simply gracious M:Let me see.Oh,here you are.They've just arrived. 。7 Text 2 Text 8 M:The wind has been blowing hard all day.Any ideas for M:Excuse me,I'm the new student,Matt.Am I supposed tomorrow? to pick up my school things here? W:I wanted to go to the outdoor market,but it might not W:Yes.Welcome,Matt!I'm Ms.Smith,the school be possible with this wind.What do you think? receptionist.Here are some items every student needs. M:I planned to fly a kite in the park,but now,it seems First,this is your student ID card.You should put that we need to look for something to do inside. your photo on it.It'll let you into the school library. Text 3 M:That explains why I couldn't enter yesterday!What if I W:We really need to change our office,Mike.It's too lose my ID card? noisy with all the construction next door,and the Wi- Fi is always weak. W:Then you need to come to the office and get a new M:You're right.This place isn't great.Maybe we should one,since we use it to record your attendance.Also, check some spaces in the business park. all your textbooks and notebooks are in this box. Text 4 Please take a look. M:Do you often swim in this pool? M:There's so much!Thank you!Do I have to use the ID W:No,this is my first time here. card to enter classes today? M:What do you think? W:No,start using it tomorrow. W:The water is warm.But it'd be better if there were M:By the way,does the student ID card have any other fewer swimmers. uses? Text 5 W:Yes.From next week,it can also be used to borrow M:Pardon me,I just got off the train from London,and sports equipment from the gym and pay for meals at my backpack is gone. the cafeteria.It's really convenient. W:I'm so sorry,sir.Could you fill in your details on this Text9 paper?We'll try our best to find it for you.If we fail, we'll turn to the police. W:Hey,Tom!I've never been on a camping trip before. M:All right. Could you tell me how you and your brother usually Text 6 plan a camping trip?I heard preparation is the key. M:Look,a small box on the step! M:Sure!First,we check the weather.Then we choose a W:Who could have left it? campsite.It usually takes us one and a half hours to M:Maybe our neighbor Mark?Or the new postman? drive there.We start packing half a day in advance. W:Let me check...There's a note from Grandma Lin. W:What should I bring? M:She loves surprising us.Remember the blue umbrella M:Essential stuff like a sleeping bag,a tent,sunscreen, last autumn and the picnic basket? and a flashlight.I always carry a box full of common W:Yes...Oh,Ben,it's a soft blanket!It will fit nicely on medicines for emergencies.This is always the first the sofa. thing I consider for my camps because safety always M:How lovely it is！ matters. Text 7 W:Any interesting activities during camping? M:Lisa,what are you doing? M:Tons!We always go hiking during the day and gather W:I'm making a cake for my mom. around a big fire at night to share interesting stories. M:Why not buy one from the shop?It's more convenient. W:Well,I know buying a cake is easier,but I like baking Last time,we even tried fishing by the lake for two for fun,especially for family birthdays. hours. M:You're right.I prefer home-cooked meals,too. W:Sounds great!What about food? W:And I love receiving home-made things.Smelling a M:We bring portable cooking devices and make simple dish cooked by someone you care about is much nicer meals,but we don't cook in the evening.Sometimes than getting takeout,even though it sometimes doesn't we roast cookies over the fire. taste as good as restaurant food in my case. W:Thanks a lot!You've been a big help. ·8· Text 10 Text 5 In 2025,the Scripps National Spelling Bee is celebrating M:Hello.I need to get to New York City by 5:00 pm this its 100th birthday.This yearly competition tests students' afternoon.Is there a train that can get me there? spelling skills.Back then,nine newspapers held a spelling W:Yes.We have a train leaving in 30 minutes that will get bee,and only nine spellers took part.Since then,millions you there at 2:45 pm.Or if you prefer to leave later, of students have joined this big event.To enter the Scripps we have an express train that leaves at 3:00 pm and National Spelling Bee,spellers must be in 8th grade or arrives at 4:55 pm. below and not yet 15 years old. M:I think I'll take the earlier option. John Paola won in 1977 with "cambist",a word about Text 6 money exchange.Now,he's an animal doctor.He still W:Wow,today is such a beautiful day! remembers his animal school interview.The interviewers M:Yes!It was cloudy and windy yesterday and I didn't only wanted to talk about the spelling bee,not his career even want to go outside.But today is nice.The sky is goals!Paola is still proud of winning the spelling bee. so clear and the sun is so warm. Nupur Lala won in 1999 with "logorrhea",a word for W:I have an idea.Why don't we drive to the park to have talking too much.Her win was shown in a 2002 documentary. a picnic today?We can invite Brad,as well. Lala says the spelling bee taught her to learn fast.She's M:That sounds good,but have you got your driver's getting married next month,and spelling will even be part license yet? of the wedding.In 2018,Karthik Nemmani won by spelling W:Yes,I actually have.I passed the test last month. "koinonia",a Greek word meaning friendship and not used Text 7 often in daily talks.Now 21 in 2025,Nemmani says that M:Hi,Sue.Do you still enjoy living in the US? learning to spell tough words has helped him greatly in W:Yes!Sometimes I get a little homesick,though. college. M:I really relate to you.I used to miss Italy when I first 题组（二） moved out here.Did you have culture shock? Text 1 W:Just a little bit.I'm really proud of the way I've handled M:Hey,Lucy.Are you going somewhere? the cultural differences.You know,I am amazed by W:Hello,Adam.I'm going to pick up my friend at the how comfortable I feel with the stricter time schedule airport.We used to hang out a lot.But after graduating now.In Spain,we like to take our time.Here,you from high school,he moved to Australia with his family. have to be on time everywhere you go! Text 2 M:I'm glad that you get used to it.I still remember your W:Excuse me,I want to change some money.I am going first day of class.You gave the professor a kiss on to buy something at the shopping center this afternoon. each cheek,and he was so surprised by it! M:Sorry,Madam.Our hotel doesn't have the service.But W:I was so ashamed of myself after that,but I was grateful you can go straight from the hotel.There is a bank for his politeness. just around the corner. Text 8 Text 3 W:Hi.I want to find a homestay family.I've been staying M:Have you heard about this museum? with my aunt and now my cousin is arriving from W:I heard there are some interactive exhibits inside,allowing Singapore...You know,it's a flat.It cannot accommodate visitors to get a deeper understanding of the antiques. all of us. M:That sounds awesome.Let's go then.Looking forward to M:Well,maybe I can help you.First,I need to get some the museum adventure! particulars.How long have you been in Australia? Text 4 W:A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney. M:Hi,Monica,how's the project going? M:OK.What are you studying now? W:Actually,we're not on the schedule.We don't have enough W:I was studying General English in Adelaide and now staff.Could we extend the deadline by a week? I'm doing Academic English,because I'm trying to get M:Emm...Let's talk about it in the meeting. into Medicine next year. ·9 M:That sounds good.When would you like to move out W:That's right.How about the director and schoolmaster? from your aunt's? M:No,I don't think it's necessary. W:My cousin arrives on Friday morning,so I'd better be W:OK.Let's make the invitation cards first! out on Thursday. Text 10 M:What,September 7?That doesn't leave us much time We're very grateful that the Committee has agreed I'll get you something suitable as soon as possible. that a representative for the Students'Union can present W:Thanks a lot！ students'suggestions about the design for the proposed Text 9 new union building.This presentation is essentially a summary W:Tony,let's organize something for John's going away and discussion of the key points of this report.Regarding party! the crucial matter of the site,we presented the three M:OK.The first thing is,when is the best time to hold it? options that you have proposed. W:Well,he leaves on December 24. Site One is in the city centre,near the Faculty of M:So how about December 22? Education.Site Two is on the edge of the city,near the W:Yeah,I think that's about right.December 21 is a little park;and Site Three is out of town,near the halls of bit early,right? residence.We asked students to cite reasons for and against M:Sure,and what about a venue?In the classroom or in these sites and there was remarkable agreement on all three. a restaurant? Site One was unpopular because of traffic and parking W:Actually,I've been looking at our school's dining room.problems.Site Two had a number of supporters,mainly That's pretty reasonable. because it was close to most lecture rooms.And Site Three M:Yeah,why not?And then we ought to be thinking about was clearly the most popular because of access from living invitations.Who mustn't we forget to invite? quarters. W:Well,obviously our head teacher! Well,this is the summary of the views of the student M:Yes,and all the teachers and students in our class. population. ·10·2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 参考答案及解析·英语 第一部分听力 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Young Artist Exhibition 题组（一） Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of 1~5:ACACB 6~10:BCCAB artwork...a chance to win a cash prize可知，Young 11~15:ABBAC 16~20:CACBC Artist Exhibition为参与者提供了比赛机会，获胜者有 题组（二） 机会获得现金奖励。 1~5:ABBCA 6~10:CBCCB 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Kids Block部分on 11~15:CBAAB 16≈20：CAABC display and for sale及Young Artist Exhibition部分 第二部分阅读 the opportunity to sell their works Young Collectors 第一节 Gallery offering children the chance to purchase A and bring home their very own piece可知，三个版块都 题组（一）】 为孩子们提供了购买艺术品的机会。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在悉尼上演 B 的音乐剧《回到未来》的演出信息，包括主要演员、票价、团 题组（一） 体预订、换票政策及观演须知等。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jim Bachor 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Ashleigh 在庞贝受到当地的马赛克艺术作品的启发，用马赛克修补 Rubenach as Lorraine Baines可知，Lorraine Baines是 街道坑洼的故事。 《回到未来》中的一个角色，由演员Ashleigh Rubenach 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段In fact,Bachor's 饰演。 career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Purchase Information ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales mosaic could remain for a long time...The realization are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster, with an additional handling fee of $10 per transaction. of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away. 知，Bachor在庞贝看到了马赛克艺术作品的持久保存 及School&Group Bookings部分For groups of8or 能力，这启发Jim Bachor成为一名坑洼马赛克艺 more can enjoy generous savings of $30 per person. 术家。 知，门票价格为每人65美元，每笔订单另外加收10美 元的手续费，8人及以上团体可享受每人减30美元的 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段In May of2013, 优惠折扣。因此，9人团体共需要支付325美元。 he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Notes部分All persons annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said, aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next "There was a long-standing pothole right outside our to the accompanying adult.可知，l5岁的观众观看《回 house,which the city repeatedly filled with concrete, 到未来》这部音乐剧时必须有一名成人全程陪同。 yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I 题组（二） created a special piece of art for that pothole.”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个艺术节 Bachor在20l3年开始做坑注马赛克艺术，他这样做 的三个版块。 是为了解决一个反复出现的坑注问题。 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章开头Friday 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段One day,.while Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm &Sunday 10:00 am- he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the 4:30pm及Kids Block部分Youth can start their training cones inspired him.Bachor placed them appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic Block on Saturday and Sunday..可知，孩子们在周日上 markers,guiding traffic around them.可知，Bachor用 午10：30至下午4：00可以参观Kids Block。 足球训练锥桶来保护他用来修补坑洼的马赛克。 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容，并结合第一 C Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up 题组（一） potholes on the streets by filling them up with his 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了建筑师 beautiful and strong mosaics.及最后一段Bachor started KunléAdeyemi针对海平面上升带来的威胁，创新性地提 doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many 出了“水上居住”的理念，并通过实例展示了MFS的实际 of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work 应用与未来发展，旨在解决沿海地区因气候变化导致的居 started getting more attention,he even did some 住问题。 projects in other major cities..可知，Jim Bachor将马赛 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段some architects 克艺术与实际问题结合，用艺术的方式修补了反复出 are designing a future in which we live on water 现的街道坑洼，既解决了实际的交通隐患，又为城市增 二段对Makoko地区的描述可知，那里的人们生活在 添艺术美感。由此可推知，从Jim Bachor的故事中我 用木质结构建成的水上房屋中，这些房屋被建在桩 们能学到“艺术可以解决实际问题”。 子上。 题组（二） 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段..Makoko 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了折叠显微镜 Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden 的发明、特点及其在科学教育中的应用和影响。 structures that can be quickly assembled and disassembled 24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Eight-year-old where and when needed和第四段The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to Africa可知，Makoko Floating System是由Adeyemi examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the 的团队开发的一组可持续使用的木质结构，可以根据 milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of 需要快速组装和拆除，且适用于沿海地区。 microorganisms..可知，Hari Raj曾用折叠显微镜来观 察自家奶牛产的牛奶。由此可推知，作者在第一段提 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段The new edition 到Hari Raj是为了展示折叠显微镜的实际应用。 of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water... 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Made from Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area. waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small 可推知，Nassauhaven位于面临涨潮风险的荷兰城市 bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets Rotterdam。 hold it together,and a tiny lens allows it to enlarge 3l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Adeyemi's objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than MFS is working on more floating projects in many a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket.可知， other places like Bangladesh.可知，Adeyemi的这项设 折叠显微镜的特点是便于用户使用。 计被应用到了世界上的许多地方。由此可推知，该项 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段As a sixth 目是对气候变化导致海平面上升等问题的创新性应对 grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope 方法。 in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes 题组（二） were expensive,and not all schools could afford a 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了获得米其林 wel-equipped lab..可知，Manu Prakash研发折叠显微 星级对餐厅的影响，并通过研究数据和行业类比，建议餐 镜的动机是他在上小学时，学校因为显微镜价格昂贵 厅根据自身需求决定是否追求这一荣誉。 而无法为学生们提供设备齐全的实验室，他认为这阻 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Yet according to 碍了孩子们探索科学。 a study recently published in the Strategic Management 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I just love the Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope," starless..可知，获得米其林星级并不一定对餐厅有利。 says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Daniel Sands of their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will University College London's School of Management tracked accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in of their lives.”可知，Indira Pandiarajan认为折叠显微 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the 镜能激发孩子们学习科学的热情。 guide.可知，Daniel研究的都是纽约的餐厅。 ·2 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段In publishing, spread..可知，广泛采用电动汽车有助于创造更安静的 too,awards bring disaster.Prize-winning books are 城市环境，让自然声音能更好地传播，有利于形成良好 reviewed more severely than before their success,and 的城市声景。 worse than runners--up.可知，书籍在获奖后会受到更35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章整体围 严厉的批评。由此可推知，作者提及获奖书籍是想说 绕自然声景能够显著降低人们的焦虑展开论述，先是 明名声往往是有代价的。 闸述自然声景在不同交通噪声情况下对人们焦虑程度 3l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段For restaurants 的影响，接着提到一些有利于营造自然声景的举措，如 that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top 降低车速限制、采用电动汽车等。由此可推知，B项能 award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue. 概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。 But for those simply wanting to stay in business,it 题组（二） may be safer to not quite meet the criterion.可推知，作 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究推翻了“大城 者建议餐厅根据自己的需求来决定是否追求米其林市比小城市更具可持续性”的假设，证明所有的城市都遵 星级。 循生物法则，这一发现可能为城市规划注入新的活力。 D 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Manoli and his 题组（一）】 workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe, 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项科学研究表明，自 subdividing them into small squares that could be more 然声景如果不被快速行驶的车辆的巨大噪声压倒的话，可 equally compared across variously sized urban areas 显著减轻人们的焦虑。 知，Manoli和他的同事重新划分了100个城市，将这 32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段However,this 些城市细化成小方块，以便在不同规模的城市区域中 calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their 更均衡地比较。 accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段The relationship attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's between these variables follows the same curve for all much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's beauty then becomes hard to perceive..可知，作者将欣 Law及第三段For cities,population size is similar to 赏莫扎特交响乐时周围存在干扰性的机械噪声而难以 an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's 感受到其内在之美，与人们享受自然声音时被快速行 metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the 驶的车辆产生的噪声干扰而难以借此缓解焦虑进行类 researchers propose.可知，作者将生物学中的克莱伯定 比。由此可推知，作者提到莫扎特交响乐是为了说明 律与城市内部的运作规律类比，以此解释复杂且抽象 噪声对人们享受美好声音的影响。 的城市运作规律。 33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文The study34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段The relationship suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban is universal and independent of geographical,political, areas could create what might be called "acoustic and historical differences.They say,cities,as they sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh grow,naturally optimize for energy flow and resource the mechanical noises of city life..及下文a growing distribution,regardless of context and without central movement in urban planning that advocates for "20- planning..可知，城市内部各因素之间的关系是普适的， minute cities"...naturally encouraging slower traffic 不受地理、政治及历史差异的影响。研究者认为，城市 speeds可知，在城市实行更低的车速限制与“20分钟 在发展过程中会自然而然地优化其能量流动与资源分 城市”的城市规划趋势是一致的，均鼓励放慢交通速 配，这一过程与具体背景无关，也无需中央规划。 度。由此可推知，aligns with意为“与一致”，与A35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了 项意思相近。 一项研究推翻了“大城市比小城市更具可持续性”的假 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段The widespread 设，证明所有的城市都遵循生物法则，这一发现可能为 adoption of electric vehicles could help create quiete 城市规划注入新的活力。因此，B项最能概括文章的 urban environments where natural sounds can better 主旨大意，适合作为本文的标题。 ·3· 第二节 题组（二） 题组（一） 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章批判了“找到你的 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在 爱好”这个观点，认为爱好是培养出来的，要用兴趣增长型 事业陷入困境时决定追求硕士学位，最终，作者不仅获得 思维探索自己热爱的事。 学位，更证明了自身能力，并为个人生活带来积极改变。 36.B【解析】根据上文“Finding'”a passion implies that 36.G【解析】根据上文Life can take so many unexpected it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads及下文 Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us. Fortunately..可知，上文提到人生中的转折会带我们 知，“寻找”热衷的爱好暗示了爱好是已经存在并等待 走向人生的十字路口，下文用Fortunately引出朋友建 被发现的，但这个想法并不是科学的。B项指出爱好 议作者重返校园的转折。由此可推知，空处应承接上 和兴趣一样，是需要培养的，能够承接上文。故B项 文，具体描述作者遭遇了何种变故使其处于人生的十 符合语境。 字路口。G项表示“就我而言，职业生涯中那次灾难性的 挫折正是一个转折点”，既呼应了上文的“crossroads”,又 37.C【解析】根据上文They argue that encouraging 为下文作者在朋友帮助下做出改变提供了具体背景， people to "find"their passion may cause them to 逻辑通顺。故G项符合语境。 eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn 37.B【解析】根据上文The idea of going back to college and relatively unchangeable.及下文In contrast,people felt a bit uncomfortable.可知，作者对于重返大学略感 who view interests and passions as developed have a 抵触，流露出犹豫和顾虑，B项表示“然而，我的内心告 growth mindset of interest.可知，空处应承上启下，指 诉我坚持下去”，通过转折词However,.表达了作者克 出认为兴趣是不可改变的人的思维是固定的。C项中 服内心障碍、决定继续前行的决心，使上下文情感逻辑 的this指代上文interests and passions are inborn and 连贯。故B项符合语境。 relatively unchangeable。.故C项符合语境。 38.A【解析】根据上文Going back to college had a38.E【解析】根据上文If people believe they are limited different meaning than my first attempt at community to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do college directly after high school.及下文My education not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important would have a substantial impact on my future and that connections across domains.可知，如果人们认为兴趣 of my son.可知，上文指出这次重返校园与高中毕业后 是天生的并因此不去探索其他领域，他们可能会错过 进入社区大学时意义不同，下文强调这次重返校园将 跨领域的重要联系；空处位于段末，应对上文进行总 对作者和作者的儿子的未来产生重大影响，A项表示 结。E项表示将兴趣视作是固有的会限制人们的创造 “这一次我全身心投入”，体现了作者态度的转变，自然 潜能，与本段语义一致，其中的creative potential与上 引出下文关于教育深远影响的论述。故A项符合 文中的creativity相呼应。故E项符合语境。 语境。 39.G【解析】根据下文For example,change“I'mnot 39.F【解析】根据上文I now wanted to earn a master's interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet, degree so that I could one day teach and consult. but I know that interest can develop with time and I continued my education and signed up for a engagement'”,可知，空处应引出下文，指出我们要用积 master's program at Louisiana State University..可知， 极的想法代替消极的想法。故G项符合语境。 作者明确了攻读硕士学位的新目标并报名注册了研究 生项目，F项表示“当我作为一名成人学习者处于最佳 4O.D【解析】根据下文But a growth mindset of interest 状态时，我做了一个决定”，可以承上启下，将明确目标 will help you remain open and curious.The science 与付诸实践紧密连接。故F项符合语境。 tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We 40.C【解析】空处位于段首，通常为主旨句。下文代词 might become more creative and resilient as a result. It指代C项中的Becoming an adult learner,且下文提 知，本段是对全文的总结，且空处应与下文构成转折关 到的more than simply taking classes正是对C项a 系。D项可以与下文构成转折关系，表示并不是每一 huge commitment的具体阐释，二者语义紧密呼应。 项活动都会成为热衷的爱好，但保持兴趣增长型思维 故C项符合语境。 有助于让人们保持开放和好奇。故D项符合语境。 ·4 第三部分语言运用 54.C【解析】根据上文my dad has many interests及下 第一节 文clubs and hobbies可知，父亲兴趣广泛，他参与的活 题组（一）】 动数量多到令人难以置信。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲 55.D【解析】根据上文slow down及下文through writing 退休后想要写一本书回顾自己的人生，在作者的帮助下， 可知，写作让作者的父亲有机会反思生活。 作者的父亲最终完成了这个心愿，出版了一本属于自己 题组（二） 的书。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者得知坦 41.A【解析】根据上文At68,my dad has many interests. 桑尼亚医疗援助任务后，坚定追随内心召唤，最终获得家 可知，作者的父亲兴趣广泛，这使得作者为父亲挑选礼 人支持并完成使命的故事。 物时可以有很多灵感。 4l.B【解析】根据上文the medical mission to Tanzania 42.D【解析】根据上文He loves theater and live music 及helping people in need和第三段They saw my 可知，父亲喜爱现场音乐，所以作者他们给父亲买了音 determination可知，作者下定决心，想要去帮助那些需 乐会的票。 要帮助的人。 43.B【解析】根据上文He's an American history lover 42.A【解析】根据下文dangers and urged me to stay 及下文biographies of John Kennedy and Franklin close to home可知，作者的家人想象着作者去坦桑尼 Roosevelt可知，父亲喜欢美国历史，所以作者给他买 亚会遇到的危险，劝作者待在离家近的地方。 了约翰·肯尼迪和富兰克林·罗斯福的传记。 43.C【解析】根据上文Their concerns及下文heavily on 44.C【解析】根据下文even joined a writing workshop me可知，家人的担优沉重地压在作者身上。 可知，父亲退休后十分想要写书，甚至参加了写作研 44.A【解析】根据上文but及下文the calling in my heart可知，虽然家人的担忧让作者心情沉重，但是作 讨会。 者无法忽视内心的召唤。 45.D【解析】根据下文A yearlong48 to the service of Storyworth可知，Storyworth是一项需要订阅的 45.D【解析】根据语境及下文talking to the volunteers who had been there before可知，作者整晚都在研究坦 服务。 桑尼亚，并和以前去过那里的志愿者交谈。 46.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者听到丈夫的讲述之后， 46.A【解析】根据第一段When I learned about the medical 立刻觉得这项服务非常适合父亲。 mission to Tanzania可知，作者申请助学金去修读一门 47.A【解析】根据上文that helps you put personal stories 热带医学课程。 into a book及下文a true dream:writing a book可知， 47.B【解析】根据上文applied for grants and took a course 这项服务能帮助作者的父亲实现写书的梦想。 in tropical及下文to my goal,.but also widened the 48.C【解析】根据下文our annual subscription to Storyworth gap between my family and me可知，作者申请了助学 concluded可知，此处指为期一年的订阅服务。 金，修读热带医学课程，这些都让作者离目标更近。 49.D【解析】根据下文to design various topics for writing 48.A【解析】根据语境及下文the people we could help 及My dad and I worked可知，作者帮助父亲设计各种 children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles... 写作主题。 知，作者和家人们分享自己内心的热爱。 5o.A【解析】根据下文old photos that would bring his49.D【解析】根据上文I showed them及下文children stories to life及We unearthed可知，作者和父亲一起 with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles可知，作 整理老照片，让他的故事能鲜活地重现： 者给家人看那些自己可以帮助的人的照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文asan&-year-old in front of his50.C【解析】根据下文as a nurse可知，作者向家人解释 childhood home可知，作者发现了自己以前没见过的 了自己作为护士的技能如何在坦桑尼亚发挥作用。 照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文their resistance began to waver 52.B【解析】根据上文A yearlong48_to the service 可知，作者家人的反对态度慢慢开始动摇。 及下文the end of his Storyworth year可知，这一年的52.D【解析】根据上文their resistance began to waver. 订阅服务即将到期。 They saw my determination and realized it was not 53.A【解析】根据上文my dad's new book可知，父亲的 just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore.可知，作者 书最终出版了。 最终得到了家人的支持。 ·5 53.C【解析】根据上文I boarded the plane to Tanzania64.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子并根据句意可知， 及下文but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we 空处应用连词，连接两个并列的宾语从句：how history helped made every effort worthwhile并结合常识可知， develops that modern life can coexist with it 作者的坦桑尼亚之旅很艰难。 harmoniously。故填and. 54.B【解析】根据上文With their52 support及a 65.to【解析】考查介词。true to sth.为固定搭配，表示 heart full of appreciation for my family's可知，作者的 “忠于…”。故填to。 家人支持作者，作者对此充满感激。 题组（二） 55.D【解析】根据下文incredible things可知，这段经历 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位外国记 者在合肥亲身体验了中国先进的未来交通技术，包括飞行 告诉作者，跟随自己的心可以带来不可思议的事情。 出租车、电动汽车、无人机送餐和自动驾驶汽车，展现了中 第二节 国在交通领域的创新速度。 题组（一） 56.to allow【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京模式口 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语。名词cities被序数词 从明清时期的贸易中心转变为现代文化旅游区的历程，展 first修饰，后面需要用动词不定式作后置定语。故填 现了古老建筑与现代设施共存的景象，凸显了历史与现代 to allow 生活的和谐融合。 57.photographer【解析】考查名词。分析句子可知，空 56.carrying【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， 处应为名词作句子主语；根据句意可知，是“我”的摄影 空处应为非谓语动词作伴随状语，逻辑主语teams of 师乘坐了空中出租车。故填photographer。 5-7 camels与carry之间是主动关系，所以空处应用 58.piloted【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 动词的-ing形式。故填carrying。 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语aircraft与 57.muddy【解析】考查形容词。分析句子并根据句意可 pilot.之间是被动关系，所以空处应用动词的-ed形式。 知，空处应为形容词作表语，意为“泥泞的”，描述道路 故填piloted。 状况。故填muddy。 59.fully【解析】考查副词。分析句子可知，空处应为副 58.rarely【解析】考查副词。分析句子并根据句意可词作状语，修饰动词charge,表示“充满电”。故填fully。 知，空处应为副词作状语，修饰动词rested,强调骆驼 60.remarkable【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可知，空 几乎不休息。故填rarely。 处所在句是一个倒装句，主语是battery swap stations, 59.inspired【解析】考查动词的时态。分析句子可知，空 空处应为形容词作表语，表示“更引人注目的是电池换 处应为本句中的谓语动词。根据句意可知，本句时态 电站”。故填remarkable。 应用一般过去时。故填inspired。 61.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，句中的lift 60.to gain【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 out、carry over和insert是三个并列的动作，所以空处 应用并列连词and连接最后一个动作。故填and。 处应为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰the first village, 62.has built【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析 表示“第一个通电的村庄”。故填to gain。 句子可知，空处应为本句的谓语动词；根据时间状语i 61.visitors【解析】考查名词的数。分析句子并根据句 the past few years可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时，主 意可知，空处应用可数名词的复数形式，作attracting 语是China,助动词应用has。故填has built。. 的宾语，表示被吸引的对象。故填visitors. 63.where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 62.whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 应为引导限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是地点 应为引导非限制性定语从句的关系词，关系词在从句 park,且定语从句中缺少地点状语。故填where。. 中作定语，与空后的300-square-meter home是从属关 64.for【解析】考查介词。wait for.为固定搭配，表示 系。故填whose。 “等待…”。故填for。 63.made【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处65.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子可知，空后的advantage 应为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰空前的名词tofu。 是可数名词单数，此处表示“一种有价值的先发优势”， 逻辑主语tofu和make之间是被动关系，所以空处应 为泛指，应用不定冠词，且valuable发音以辅音音素开 用动词的-ed形式。故填made。 头。故填a。 ·6 第四部分写作 Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and 第一节 then he took off.After taking a few dollars from my 题组（一） purse,I waved for the young man to stop,hoping to Notice reward him,but he had disappeared into the night.I did Our school English newspaper is launching an essay manage to yell,"Thank you!"I had assumed he was a contest to help students explore and appreciate the beauty criminal because he looked "wild",but he was really an of our city. angel who went out of his way to help a stranger.Sometimes, We invite all students to submit essays describing a we misjudge a person's character because they don't street that holds special meaning for you.Your essay conform to what we believe is proper.They may not drive should be 300-500 words,written in English,and include a stylish car,live on the "right"side of town,or dress in vivid descriptions of the street's appearance,atmosphere, what we consider to be fashionable,but who's to say they and personal significance.Please focus on what makes this are not equal to or better than we are? street unique and why it touches your heart.Share your 题组（二） memories,observations,or emotional connections with “We have to find a way to return it,”I replied.. this place.All submissions must be original and demonstrate Without hesitation,we grabbed our bikes and quickly creativity in storytelling. calculated the time it would take to beat the boat to Macon.It Please email your essays to englishnewspaper@school. would be close,but if we rode fast enough,we just might edu by next Friday.Don't miss this opportunity to share make it.Gabriel and I jumped on our bikes and started your story! pedaling as hard as we could.The wind blew against our English Newspaper faces as we raced along the river's edge,the boat visible in 题组（二）】 the distance.The road was narrow and uneven at times, Nowadays,an increasing number of students are taking but we pushed forward,determined to return the girl's online courses on weekends for self-improvement. bag.With each passing minute,my legs burned,but I However,every coin has two sides.While these courses couldn't give up.The smile on the girl's face kept flashing allow us to learn flexibly and acquire knowledge beyond through my mind,urging me to ride faster. school,they may also lead to tiredness and reduced face- Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire!I looked down in to-face interaction.Moreover,without proper selection, horror as my back wheel broke dangerously.“No！Not now!” they might become a source of stress rather than help. I complained.Gabriel stopped and looked at me with a In my opinion,it's important to choose courses that worried expression.We had no time to fix it."You go on truly match our interests and needs.Balance is key-online without me!”I urged him.“T'll catch up somehow.”Without learning should not come at the cost of our health or real- arguing,Gabriel nodded,took the bag from me,and sped world connections. off down the road.I watched him disappear into the distance, 第二节 feeling a mix of frustration and hope.I quickly pushed my 题组（一） bike off to the side and started running.Despite the setback,I Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually wasn't giving up.As I neared Macon,I saw Gabriel waiting signaling for me to stop.Out of the corner of my eye,I by the dock,a triumphant smile on his face.The boat had noticed a purse on the floor of my car.Yes,there was a just arrived,and the girl was joyfully holding her shopping purse,but it wasn't mine.Then I saw the guy right outside bag,waving to us in gratitude. my window,waving my purse!I couldn't believe my eyes. 听力录音文稿： I pulled over to the curb,and the young man stopped his 题组（一） motorcycle by the passenger side.Through the window I Text 1 had opened,he handed me my purse."Grandma sent me W:Hi,there.I went to the nearby bank and the bookstore to give you this.She picked it up by mistake.She is so just now,and I'm here to pick up the strawberries I sorry."He was still smiling.This time,his smile didn't ordered. appear threatening,simply gracious M:Let me see.Oh,here you are.They've just arrived. 。7 Text 2 Text 8 M:The wind has been blowing hard all day.Any ideas for M:Excuse me,I'm the new student,Matt.Am I supposed tomorrow? to pick up my school things here? W:I wanted to go to the outdoor market,but it might not W:Yes.Welcome,Matt!I'm Ms.Smith,the school be possible with this wind.What do you think? receptionist.Here are some items every student needs. M:I planned to fly a kite in the park,but now,it seems First,this is your student ID card.You should put that we need to look for something to do inside. your photo on it.It'll let you into the school library. Text 3 M:That explains why I couldn't enter yesterday!What if I W:We really need to change our office,Mike.It's too lose my ID card? noisy with all the construction next door,and the Wi- Fi is always weak. W:Then you need to come to the office and get a new M:You're right.This place isn't great.Maybe we should one,since we use it to record your attendance.Also, check some spaces in the business park. all your textbooks and notebooks are in this box. Text 4 Please take a look. M:Do you often swim in this pool? M:There's so much!Thank you!Do I have to use the ID W:No,this is my first time here. card to enter classes today? M:What do you think? W:No,start using it tomorrow. W:The water is warm.But it'd be better if there were M:By the way,does the student ID card have any other fewer swimmers. uses? Text 5 W:Yes.From next week,it can also be used to borrow M:Pardon me,I just got off the train from London,and sports equipment from the gym and pay for meals at my backpack is gone. the cafeteria.It's really convenient. W:I'm so sorry,sir.Could you fill in your details on this Text 9 paper?We'll try our best to find it for you.If we fail, we'll turn to the police. W:Hey,Tom!I've never been on a camping trip before. M:All right. Could you tell me how you and your brother usually Text 6 plan a camping trip?I heard preparation is the key. M:Look,a small box on the step! M:Sure!First,we check the weather.Then we choose a W:Who could have left it? campsite.It usually takes us one and a half hours to M:Maybe our neighbor Mark?Or the new postman? drive there.We start packing half a day in advance. W:Let me check...There's a note from Grandma Lin. W:What should I bring? M:She loves surprising us.Remember the blue umbrella M:Essential stuff like a sleeping bag,a tent,sunscreen, last autumn and the picnic basket? and a flashlight.I always carry a box full of common W:Yes...Oh,Ben,it's a soft blanket!It will fit nicely on medicines for emergencies.This is always the first the sofa. thing I consider for my camps because safety always M:How lovely it is! matters. Text 7 W:Any interesting activities during camping? M:Lisa,what are you doing? M:Tons!We always go hiking during the day and gather W:I'm making a cake for my mom. around a big fire at night to share interesting stories. M:Why not buy one from the shop?It's more convenient. W:Well,I know buying a cake is easier,but I like baking Last time,we even tried fishing by the lake for two for fun,especially for family birthdays. hours. M:You're right.I prefer home-cooked meals,too. W:Sounds great!What about food? W:And I love receiving home-made things.Smelling a M:We bring portable cooking devices and make simple dish cooked by someone you care about is much nicer meals,but we don't cook in the evening.Sometimes than getting takeout,even though it sometimes doesn't we roast cookies over the fire. taste as good as restaurant food in my case. W:Thanks a lot!You've been a big help. ·8 Text 10 Text 5 In 2025,the Scripps National Spelling Bee is celebrating M:Hello.I need to get to New York City by 5:00 pm this its 100th birthday.This yearly competition tests students' afternoon.Is there a train that can get me there? spelling skills.Back then,nine newspapers held a spelling W:Yes.We have a train leaving in 30 minutes that will get bee,and only nine spellers took part.Since then,millions you there at 2:45 pm.Or if you prefer to leave later, of students have joined this big event.To enter the Scripps we have an express train that leaves at 3:00 pm and National Spelling Bee,spellers must be in 8th grade or arrives at 4:55 pm. below and not yet 15 years old. M:I think I'll take the earlier option. John Paola won in 1977 with "cambist",a word about Text 6 money exchange.Now,he's an animal doctor.He still W:Wow,today is such a beautiful day! remembers his animal school interview.The interviewers M:Yes!It was cloudy and windy yesterday and I didn't only wanted to talk about the spelling bee,not his career even want to go outside.But today is nice.The sky is goals!Paola is still proud of winning the spelling bee. so clear and the sun is so warm. Nupur Lala won in 1999 with "logorrhea",a word for W:I have an idea.Why don't we drive to the park to have talking too much.Her win was shown in a 2002 documentary. a picnic today?We can invite Brad,as well. Lala says the spelling bee taught her to learn fast.She's M:That sounds good,but have you got your driver's getting married next month,and spelling will even be part license yet? of the wedding.In 2018,Karthik Nemmani won by spelling W:Yes,I actually have.I passed the test last month. "koinonia",a Greek word meaning friendship and not used Text 7 often in daily talks.Now 21 in 2025,Nemmani says that M:Hi,Sue.Do you still enjoy living in the US? learning to spell tough words has helped him greatly in W:Yes!Sometimes I get a little homesick,though. college. M:I really relate to you.I used to miss Italy when I first 题组（二）】 moved out here.Did you have culture shock? Text 1 W:Just a little bit.I'm really proud of the way I've handled M:Hey,Lucy.Are you going somewhere? the cultural differences.You know,I am amazed by W:Hello,Adam.I'm going to pick up my friend at the how comfortable I feel with the stricter time schedule airport.We used to hang out a lot.But after graduating now.In Spain,we like to take our time.Here,you from high school,he moved to Australia with his family. have to be on time everywhere you go! Text 2 M:I'm glad that you get used to it.I still remember your W:Excuse me,I want to change some money.I am going first day of class.You gave the professor a kiss on to buy something at the shopping center this afternoon. each cheek,and he was so surprised by it! M:Sorry,Madam.Our hotel doesn't have the service.But W:I was so ashamed of myself after that,but I was grateful you can go straight from the hotel.There is a bank for his politeness. just around the corner. Text 8 Text 3 W:Hi.I want to find a homestay family.I've been staying M:Have you heard about this museum? with my aunt and now my cousin is arriving from W:I heard there are some interactive exhibits inside,allowing Singapore...You know,it's a flat.It cannot accommodate visitors to get a deeper understanding of the antiques. all of us. M:That sounds awesome.Let's go then.Looking forward to M:Well,maybe I can help you.First,I need to get some the museum adventure! particulars.How long have you been in Australia? Text 4 W:A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney. M:Hi,Monica,how's the project going? M:OK.What are you studying now? W:Actually,we're not on the schedule.We don't have enough W:I was studying General English in Adelaide and now staff.Could we extend the deadline by a week? I'm doing Academic English,because I'm trying to get M:Emm...Let's talk about it in the meeting. into Medicine next year ·9 M:That sounds good.When would you like to move out W:That's right.How about the director and schoolmaster? from your aunt's? M:No,I don't think it's necessary. W:My cousin arrives on Friday morning,so I'd better be W:OK.Let's make the invitation cards first! out on Thursday. Text 10 M:What,September 7?That doesn't leave us much time. We're very grateful that the Committee has agreed I'll get you something suitable as soon as possible. that a representative for the Students'Union can present W:Thanks a lot！ students'suggestions about the design for the proposed Text 9 new union building.This presentation is essentially a summary W:Tony,let's organize something for John's going away and discussion of the key points of this report.Regarding party! the crucial matter of the site,we presented the three M:OK.The first thing is,when is the best time to hold it? options that you have proposed. W:Well,he leaves on December 24. Site One is in the city centre,near the Faculty of M:So how about December 22? Education.Site Two is on the edge of the city,near the W:Yeah,I think that's about right.December 21 is a little park;and Site Three is out of town,near the halls of bit early,right? residence.We asked students to cite reasons for and against M:Sure,and what about a venue?In the classroom or in these sites and there was remarkable agreement on all three. a restaurant? Site One was unpopular because of traffic and parking W:Actually,I've been looking at our school's dining room. problems.Site Two had a number of supporters,mainly That's pretty reasonable. because it was close to most lecture rooms.And Site Three M:Yeah,why not?And then we ought to be thinking about was clearly the most popular because of access from living invitations.Who mustn't we forget to invite? quarters. W:Well,obviously our head teacher! Well,this is the summary of the views of the student M:Yes,and all the teachers and students in our class population. ·10.2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 参考答案及解析·英语 第一部分听力 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Young Artist Exhibition 题组（一） Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of 1~5:ACACB 6~10:BCCAB artwork.a chance to win a cash prize可知，Young 11~15:ABBAC 16~20:CACBC Artist Exhibition为参与者提供了比赛机会，获胜者有 题组（二） 机会获得现金奖励。 1~5:ABBCA 6~10:CBCCB 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Kids Block部分on 11~15:CBAAB 16~≈20：CAABC display and for sale及Young Artist Exhibition部分 第二部分阅读 the opportunity to sell their works Young Collectors 第一节 Gallery offering children the chance to purchase A and bring home their very own piece可知，三个版块都 题组（一）】 为孩子们提供了购买艺术品的机会。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在悉尼上演 的音乐剧《回到未来》的演出信息，包括主要演员、票价、团 题组（一） 体预订、换票政策及观演须知等。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jim Bachor 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Ashleigh 在庞贝受到当地的马赛克艺术作品的启发，用马赛克修补 Rubenach as Lorraine Baines可知，Lorraine Baines是 街道坑洼的故事。 《回到未来》中的一个角色，由演员Ashleigh Rubenach 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段In fact,Bachor's 饰演。 career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Purchase Information ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales mosaic could remain for a long time...The realization are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster, with an additional handling fee of $10 per transaction. of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away. 知，Bachor在庞贝看到了马赛克艺术作品的持久保存 及School&Group Bookings部分For groups of8or 能力，这启发Jim Bachor成为一名坑洼马赛克艺 more can enjoy generous savings of $30 per person. 术家。 知，门票价格为每人65美元，每笔订单另外加收10美 元的手续费，8人及以上团体可享受每人减30美元的 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段In May of2013, 优惠折扣。因此，9人团体共需要支付325美元。 he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Notes部分All persons annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said, aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next "There was a long-standing pothole right outside our to the accompanying adult.可知，l5岁的观众观看《回 house,which the city repeatedly filled with concrete, 到未来》这部音乐剧时必须有一名成人全程陪同。 yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I 题组（二） created a special piece of art for that pothole.”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个艺术节 Bachor在20l3年开始做坑注马赛克艺术，他这样做 的三个版块。 是为了解决一个反复出现的坑注问题。 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章开头Friday 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段One day,while Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm &Sunday 10:00 am- he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the 4:30pm及Kids Block部分Youth can start their training cones inspired him.Bachor placed them appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic Block on Saturday and Sunday..可知，孩子们在周日上 markers,guiding traffic around them.可知，Bachor用 午10：30至下午4：00可以参观Kids Block。 足球训练锥桶来保护他用来修补坑洼的马赛克。 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容，并结合第一 C Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up 题组（一） potholes on the streets by filling them up with his 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了建筑师 beautiful and strong mosaics..及最后一段Bachor started Kunle Adeyemi针对海平面上升带来的威胁，创新性地提 doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many 出了“水上居住”的理念，并通过实例展示了MFS的实际 of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work 应用与未来发展，旨在解决沿海地区因气候变化导致的居 started getting more attention,he even did some 住问题。 projects in other major cities..可知，Jim Bachor将马赛 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段some architects 克艺术与实际问题结合，用艺术的方式修补了反复出 are designing a future in which we live on water 现的街道坑洼，既解决了实际的交通隐患，又为城市增 二段对Makoko地区的描述可知，那里的人们生活在 添艺术美感。由此可推知，从Jim Bachor的故事中我 用木质结构建成的水上房屋中，这些房屋被建在桩 们能学到“艺术可以解决实际问题”。 子上。 题组（二） 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段.Makoko 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了折叠显微镜 Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden 的发明、特点及其在科学教育中的应用和影响。 structures that can be quickly assembled and disassembled 24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Eight-year-old where and when needed和第四段The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to Africa可知，Makoko Floating System是由Adeyemi examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the 的团队开发的一组可持续使用的木质结构，可以根据 milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of 需要快速组装和拆除，且适用于沿海地区。 microorganisms.可知，Hari Raj曾用折叠显微镜来观 察自家奶牛产的牛奶。由此可推知，作者在第一段提 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段The new edition 到Hari Raj是为了展示折叠显微镜的实际应用。 of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water... 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Made from Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area. waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small 可推知，Nassauhaven位于面临涨潮风险的荷兰城市 bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets Rotterdam。 hold it together,and a tiny lens allows it to enlarge 3l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Adeyemi's objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than MFS is working on more floating projects in many a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket..可知， other places like Bangladesh.可知，Adeyemi的这项设 折叠显微镜的特点是便于用户使用。 计被应用到了世界上的许多地方。由此可推知，该项 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段As a sixth 目是对气候变化导致海平面上升等问题的创新性应对 grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope 方法。 in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes 题组（二） were expensive,and not all schools could afford a 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了获得米其林 wel-equipped lab..可知，Manu Prakash研发折叠显微 星级对餐厅的影响，并通过研究数据和行业类比，建议餐 镜的动机是他在上小学时，学校因为显微镜价格昂贵 厅根据自身需求决定是否追求这一荣誉。 而无法为学生们提供设备齐全的实验室，他认为这阻28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Yet according to 碍了孩子们探索科学。 a study recently published in the Strategic Management 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I just love the Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope," starless..可知，获得米其林星级并不一定对餐厅有利。 says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Daniel Sands of their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will University College London's School of Management tracked accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in of their lives.”可知，Indira Pandiarajan认为折叠显微 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the 镜能激发孩子们学习科学的热情。 guide.可知，Daniel研究的都是纽约的餐厅。 ·2 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段In publishing, spread..可知，广泛采用电动汽车有助于创造更安静的 too,awards bring disaster.Prize-winning books are 城市环境，让自然声音能更好地传播，有利于形成良好 reviewed more severely than before their success,and 的城市声景。 worse than runners--up.可知，书籍在获奖后会受到更35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章整体围 严厉的批评。由此可推知，作者提及获奖书籍是想说 绕自然声景能够显著降低人们的焦虑展开论述，先是 明名声往往是有代价的。 阐述自然声景在不同交通噪声情况下对人们焦虑程度 3l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段For restaurants 的影响，接着提到一些有利于营造自然声景的举措，如 that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top 降低车速限制、采用电动汽车等。由此可推知，B项能 award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue. 概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。 But for those simply wanting to stay in business,it 题组（二） may be safer to not quite meet the criterion.可推知，作 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究推翻了“大城 者建议餐厅根据自己的需求来决定是否追求米其林市比小城市更具可持续性”的假设，证明所有的城市都遵 星级。 循生物法则，这一发现可能为城市规划注入新的活力。 D 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Manoli and his 题组（一） workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe, 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项科学研究表明，自 subdividing them into small squares that could be more 然声景如果不被快速行驶的车辆的巨大噪声压倒的话，可 equally compared across variously sized urban areas 显著减轻人们的焦虑。 知，Manoli和他的同事重新划分了100个城市，将这 32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段However,this 些城市细化成小方块，以便在不同规模的城市区域中 calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their 更均衡地比较。 accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段The relationship attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's between these variables follows the same curve for all much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's beauty then becomes hard to perceive..可知，作者将欣 Law及第三段For cities,.population size is similar to 赏莫扎特交响乐时周围存在干扰性的机械噪声而难以 an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's 感受到其内在之美，与人们享受自然声音时被快速行 metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the 驶的车辆产生的噪声干扰而难以借此缓解焦虑进行类 researchers propose.可知，作者将生物学中的克莱伯定 比。由此可推知，作者提到莫扎特交响乐是为了说明 律与城市内部的运作规律类比，以此解释复杂且抽象 噪声对人们享受美好声音的影响。 的城市运作规律。 33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文The study34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段The relationship suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban is universal and independent of geographical,political, areas could create what might be called "acoustic and historical differences.They say,cities,as they sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh grow,naturally optimize for energy flow and resource the mechanical noises of city life.及下文a growing distribution,regardless of context and without central movement in urban planning that advocates for "20- planning..可知，城市内部各因素之间的关系是普适的， minute cities"...naturally encouraging slower traffic 不受地理、政治及历史差异的影响。研究者认为，城市 speeds可知，在城市实行更低的车速限制与“20分钟 在发展过程中会自然而然地优化其能量流动与资源分 城市”的城市规划趋势是一致的，均鼓励放慢交通速 配，这一过程与具体背景无关，也无需中央规划。 度。由此可推知，aligns with意为“与…一致”，与A35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了 项意思相近。 一项研究推翻了“大城市比小城市更具可持续性”的假 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段The widespread 设，证明所有的城市都遵循生物法则，这一发现可能为 adoption of electric vehicles could help create quieter 城市规划注入新的活力。因此，B项最能概括文章的 urban environments where natural sounds can better 主旨大意，适合作为本文的标题。 ·3· 第二节 题组（二） 题组（一） 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章批判了“找到你的 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在 爱好”这个观点，认为爱好是培养出来的，要用兴趣增长型 事业陷入困境时决定追求硕士学位，最终，作者不仅获得 思维探索自己热爱的事。 学位，更证明了自身能力，并为个人生活带来积极改变。 36.B【解析】根据上文“Finding'”a passion implies that 36.G【解析】根据上文Life can take so many unexpected it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads及下文 Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us. Fortunately..可知，上文提到人生中的转折会带我们 知，“寻找”热衷的爱好暗示了爱好是已经存在并等待 走向人生的十字路口，下文用Fortunately引出朋友建 被发现的，但这个想法并不是科学的。B项指出爱好 议作者重返校园的转折。由此可推知，空处应承接上 和兴趣一样，是需要培养的，能够承接上文。故B项 文，具体描述作者遭遇了何种变故使其处于人生的十 符合语境。 字路口。G项表示“就我而言，职业生涯中那次灾难性的 挫折正是一个转折点”，既呼应了上文的“crossroads'”,又 37.C【解析】根据上文They argue that encouraging 为下文作者在朋友帮助下做出改变提供了具体背景， people to "find"their passion may cause them to 逻辑通顺。故G项符合语境。 eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn 37.B【解析】根据上文The idea of going back to college and relatively unchangeable.及下文In contrast,people felt a bit uncomfortable.可知，作者对于重返大学略感 who view interests and passions as developed have a 抵触，流露出犹豫和顾虑，B项表示“然而，我的内心告 growth mindset of interest.可知，空处应承上启下，指 诉我坚持下去”，通过转折词However,表达了作者克 出认为兴趣是不可改变的人的思维是固定的。C项中 服内心障碍、决定继续前行的决心，使上下文情感逻辑 的this指代上文interests and passions are inborn and 连贯。故B项符合语境。 relatively unchangeable。,故C项符合语境。 38.A【解析】根据上文Going back to college had a38.E【解析】根据上文If people believe they are limited different meaning than my first attempt at community to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do college directly after high school..及下文My education not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important would have a substantial impact on my future and that connections across domains.可知，如果人们认为兴趣 of my son.可知，上文指出这次重返校园与高中毕业后 是天生的并因此不去探索其他领域，他们可能会错过 进入社区大学时意义不同，下文强调这次重返校园将 跨领域的重要联系；空处位于段末，应对上文进行总 对作者和作者的儿子的未来产生重大影响，A项表示 结。E项表示将兴趣视作是固有的会限制人们的创造 “这一次我全身心投人”，体现了作者态度的转变，自然 潜能，与本段语义一致，其中的creative potential与上 引出下文关于教育深远影响的论述。故A项符合 文中的creativity相呼应。故E项符合语境。 语境。 39.G【解析】根据下文For example,change“I'mnot 39.F【解析】根据上文I now wanted to earn a master's interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet, degree so that I could one day teach and consult. but I know that interest can develop with time and I continued my education and signed up for a engagement'”.可知，空处应引出下文，指出我们要用积 master's program at Louisiana State University.可知， 极的想法代替消极的想法。故G项符合语境。 作者明确了攻读硕土学位的新目标并报名注册了研究 生项目，F项表示“当我作为一名成人学习者处于最佳4o.D【解析】根据下文But a growth mindset of interest 状态时，我做了一个决定”，可以承上启下，将明确目标 will help you remain open and curious.The science 与付诸实践紧密连接。故F项符合语境。 tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We 40.C【解析】空处位于段首，通常为主旨句。下文代词 might become more creative and resilient as a result. t指代C项中的Becoming an adult learner,且下文提 知，本段是对全文的总结，且空处应与下文构成转折关 到的more than simply taking classes正是对C项a 系。D项可以与下文构成转折关系，表示并不是每一 huge commitment的具体阐释，二者语义紧密呼应。 项活动都会成为热衷的爱好，但保持兴趣增长型思维 故C项符合语境。 有助于让人们保持开放和好奇。故D项符合语境。 。4 第三部分语言运用 54.C【解析】根据上文my dad has many interests及下 第一节 文clubs and hobbies可知，父亲兴趣广泛，他参与的活 题组（一）】 动数量多到令人难以置信。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲 55.D【解析】根据上文slow down及下文through writing 退休后想要写一本书回顾自己的人生，在作者的帮助下， 可知，写作让作者的父亲有机会反思生活。 作者的父亲最终完成了这个心愿，出版了一本属于自己 题组（二） 的书。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者得知坦 41.A【解析】根据上文At68,my dad has many interests. 桑尼亚医疗援助任务后，坚定追随内心召唤，最终获得家 可知，作者的父亲兴趣广泛，这使得作者为父亲挑选礼 人支持并完成使命的故事。 物时可以有很多灵感。 4l.B【解析】根据上文the medical mission to Tanzania 42.D【解析】根据上文He loves theater and live music 及helping people in need和第三段They saw my 可知，父亲喜爱现场音乐，所以作者他们给父亲买了音 determination可知，作者下定决心，想要去帮助那些需 乐会的票。 要帮助的人。 43.B【解析】根据上文He's an American history lover 42.A【解析】根据下文dangers and urged me to stay 及下文biographies of John Kennedy and Franklin close to home可知，作者的家人想象着作者去坦桑尼 Roosevelt可知，父亲喜欢美国历史，所以作者给他买 亚会遇到的危险，劝作者待在离家近的地方。 了约翰·肯尼迪和富兰克林·罗斯福的传记。 43.C【解析】根据上文Their concerns及下文heavily on 44.C【解析】根据下文even joined a writing workshop me可知，家人的担优沉重地压在作者身上。 可知，父亲退休后十分想要写书，甚至参加了写作研 44.A【解析】根据上文but及下文the calling in my 讨会。 heart可知，虽然家人的担忧让作者心情沉重，但是作 者无法忽视内心的召唤。 45.D【解析】根据下文A yearlong48_to the service of Storyworth可知，Storyworth是一项需要订阅的 45.D【解析】根据语境及下文talking to the volunteers who had been there before可知，作者整晚都在研究坦 服务。 桑尼亚，并和以前去过那里的志愿者交谈。 46.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者听到丈夫的讲述之后， 46.A【解析】根据第一段When I learned about the medical 立刻觉得这项服务非常适合父亲。 mission to Tanzania可知，作者申请助学金去修读一门 47.A【解析】根据上文that helps you put personal stories 热带医学课程。 into a book及下文a true dream:writing a book可知， 47.B【解析】根据上文applied for grants and took a course 这项服务能帮助作者的父亲实现写书的梦想。 in tropical及下文to my goal,.but also widened the 48.C【解析】根据下文our annual subscription to Storyworth gap between my family and me可知，作者申请了助学 concluded可知，此处指为期一年的订阅服务。 金，修读热带医学课程，这些都让作者离目标更近。 49.D【解析】根据下文to design various topics for writing 48.A【解析】根据语境及下文the people we could help 及My dad and I worked可知，作者帮助父亲设计各种 children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles.. 写作主题。 知，作者和家人们分享自己内心的热爱。 5o.A【解析】根据下文old photos that would bring his49.D【解析】根据上文I showed them及下文children stories to life及We unearthed可知，作者和父亲一起 with bright eyes,.women with hopeful smiles可知，作 整理老照片，让他的故事能鲜活地重现： 者给家人看那些自己可以帮助的人的照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文asan&-year-old in front of his50.C【解析】根据下文as a nurse可知，作者向家人解释 childhood home可知，作者发现了自己以前没见过的 了自己作为护士的技能如何在坦桑尼亚发挥作用。 照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文their resistance began to waver 52.B【解析】根据上文A yearlong_48_to the service 可知，作者家人的反对态度慢慢开始动摇。 及下文the end of his Storyworth year可知，这一年的52.D【解析】根据上文their resistance began to waver. 订阅服务即将到期。 They saw my determination and realized it was not 53.A【解析】根据上文my dad's new book可知，父亲的 just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore..可知，作者 书最终出版了。 最终得到了家人的支持。 ·5· 53.C【解析】根据上文I boarded the plane to Tanzania64.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子并根据句意可知， 及下文but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we 空处应用连词，连接两个并列的宾语从句：how history helped made every effort worthwhile并结合常识可知， develops that modern life can coexist with it 作者的坦桑尼亚之旅很艰难。 harmoniously。故填and。 54.B【解析】根据上文With their52 support及a 65.to【解析】考查介词。true to sth,.为固定搭配，表示 heart full of appreciation for my family's可知，作者的 “忠于…”。故填to。 家人支持作者，作者对此充满感激。 题组（二） 55.D【解析】根据下文incredible things可知，这段经历 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位外国记 者在合肥亲身体验了中国先进的未来交通技术，包括飞行 告诉作者，跟随自己的心可以带来不可思议的事情。 出租车、电动汽车、无人机送餐和自动驾驶汽车，展现了中 第二节 国在交通领域的创新速度。 题组（一） 56.to allow【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京模式口 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语。名词cities被序数词 从明清时期的贸易中心转变为现代文化旅游区的历程，展 first修饰，后面需要用动词不定式作后置定语。故填 现了古老建筑与现代设施共存的景象，凸显了历史与现代 to allow。 生活的和谐融合。 57.photographer【解析】考查名词。分析句子可知，空 56,carrying【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， 处应为名词作句子主语；根据句意可知，是“我”的摄影 空处应为非谓语动词作伴随状语，逻辑主语teams of 师乘坐了空中出租车。故填photographer。 5-7 camels与carry之间是主动关系，所以空处应用58.piloted【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 动词的-ing形式。故填carrying。 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语aircraft与 57.muddy【解析】考查形容词。分析句子并根据句意可 pilot之间是被动关系，所以空处应用动词的-ed形式。 知，空处应为形容词作表语，意为“泥泞的”，描述道路 故填piloted。 状况。故填muddy。 59.fully【解析】考查副词。分析句子可知，空处应为副 58.rarely【解析】考查副词。分析句子并根据句意可 词作状语，修饰动词charge,表示“充满电”。故填fully。 知，空处应为副词作状语，修饰动词rested,强调骆驼 60.remarkable【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可知，空 几乎不休息。故填rarely。 处所在句是一个倒装句，主语是battery swap stations, 59.inspired【解析】考查动词的时态。分析句子可知，空 空处应为形容词作表语，表示“更引人注目的是电池换 处应为本句中的谓语动词。根据句意可知，本句时态 电站”。故填remarkable。 应用一般过去时。故填inspired。 6l.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，句中的lift 60.to gain【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 out、carry over和insert是三个并列的动作，所以空处 应用并列连词and连接最后一个动作。故填and。 处应为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰the first village, 62.has built【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析 表示“第一个通电的村庄”。故填to gain。 句子可知，空处应为本句的谓语动词；根据时间状语i 61.visitors【解析】考查名词的数。分析句子并根据句 the past few years可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时，主 意可知，空处应用可数名词的复数形式，作attracting 语是China,助动词应用has。故填has built。. 的宾语，表示被吸引的对象。故填visitors。 63.where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 62.whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 应为引导限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是地点 应为引导非限制性定语从句的关系词，关系词在从句 park,且定语从句中缺少地点状语。故填where。. 中作定语，与空后的300-square-meter home是从属关 64.for【解析】考查介词。wait for..为固定搭配，表示 系。故填whose。. “等待…”。故填for。 63.made【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处65.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子可知，空后的advantage 应为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰空前的名词tofu。 是可数名词单数，此处表示“一种有价值的先发优势”， 逻辑主语tofu和make之间是被动关系，所以空处应 为泛指，应用不定冠词，且valuable发音以辅音音素开 用动词的-ed形式。故填made。 头。故填a。 ·6 第四部分写作 Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and 第一节 then he took off.After taking a few dollars from my 题组（一） purse,I waved for the young man to stop,hoping to Notice reward him,but he had disappeared into the night.I did Our school English newspaper is launching an essay manage to yell,"Thank you!"I had assumed he was a contest to help students explore and appreciate the beauty criminal because he looked "wild",but he was really an of our city. angel who went out of his way to help a stranger.Sometimes, We invite all students to submit essays describing a we misjudge a person's character because they don't street that holds special meaning for you.Your essay conform to what we believe is proper.They may not drive should be 300-500 words,written in English,and include a stylish car,live on the "right"side of town,or dress in vivid descriptions of the street's appearance,atmosphere, what we consider to be fashionable,but who's to say they and personal significance.Please focus on what makes this are not equal to or better than we are? street unique and why it touches your heart.Share your 题组（二） memories,observations,or emotional connections with “We have to find a way to return it,”I replied. this place.All submissions must be original and demonstrate Without hesitation,we grabbed our bikes and quickly creativity in storytelling. calculated the time it would take to beat the boat to Macon.It Please email your essays to englishnewspaper@school. would be close,but if we rode fast enough,we just might edu by next Friday.Don't miss this opportunity to share make it.Gabriel and I jumped on our bikes and started your story! pedaling as hard as we could.The wind blew against our English Newspaper faces as we raced along the river's edge,the boat visible in 题组（二）】 the distance.The road was narrow and uneven at times, Nowadays,an increasing number of students are taking but we pushed forward,determined to return the girl's online courses on weekends for self-improvement. bag.With each passing minute,my legs burned,but I However,every coin has two sides.While these courses couldn't give up.The smile on the girl's face kept flashing allow us to learn flexibly and acquire knowledge beyond through my mind,urging me to ride faster. school,they may also lead to tiredness and reduced face- Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire!I looked down in to-face interaction.Moreover,without proper selection, horror as my back wheel broke dangerously.“No！Not now!” they might become a source of stress rather than help. I complained.Gabriel stopped and looked at me with a In my opinion,it's important to choose courses that worried expression.We had no time to fix it."You go on truly match our interests and needs.Balance is key-online without me!”I urged him.“I'll catch up somehow.”Without learning should not come at the cost of our health or real- arguing,Gabriel nodded,took the bag from me,and sped world connections. off down the road.I watched him disappear into the distance, 第二节 feeling a mix of frustration and hope.I quickly pushed my 题组（一） bike off to the side and started running.Despite the setback,I Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually wasn't giving up.As I neared Macon,I saw Gabriel waiting signaling for me to stop.Out of the corner of my eye,I by the dock,a triumphant smile on his face.The boat had noticed a purse on the floor of my car.Yes,there was a just arrived,and the girl was joyfully holding her shopping purse,but it wasn't mine.Then I saw the guy right outside bag,waving to us in gratitude. my window,waving my purse!I couldn't believe my eyes. 听力录音文稿： I pulled over to the curb,and the young man stopped his 题组（一） motorcycle by the passenger side.Through the window I Text 1 had opened,he handed me my purse."Grandma sent me W:Hi,there.I went to the nearby bank and the bookstore to give you this.She picked it up by mistake.She is so just now,and I'm here to pick up the strawberries I sorry."He was still smiling.This time,his smile didn't ordered. appear threatening,simply gracious M:Let me see.Oh,here you are.They've just arrived. 。7 Text 2 Text 8 M:The wind has been blowing hard all day.Any ideas for M:Excuse me,I'm the new student,Matt.Am I supposed tomorrow? to pick up my school things here? W:I wanted to go to the outdoor market,but it might not W:Yes.Welcome,Matt!I'm Ms.Smith,the school be possible with this wind.What do you think? receptionist.Here are some items every student needs. M:I planned to fly a kite in the park,but now,it seems First,this is your student ID card.You should put that we need to look for something to do inside. your photo on it.It'll let you into the school library. Text 3 M:That explains why I couldn't enter yesterday!What if I W:We really need to change our office,Mike.It's too lose my ID card? noisy with all the construction next door,and the Wi- Fi is always weak. W:Then you need to come to the office and get a new M:You're right.This place isn't great.Maybe we should one,since we use it to record your attendance.Also, check some spaces in the business park. all your textbooks and notebooks are in this box. Text 4 Please take a look. M:Do you often swim in this pool? M:There's so much!Thank you!Do I have to use the ID W:No,this is my first time here. card to enter classes today? M:What do you think? W:No,start using it tomorrow. W:The water is warm.But it'd be better if there were M:By the way,does the student ID card have any other fewer swimmers. uses? Text 5 W:Yes.From next week,it can also be used to borrow M:Pardon me,I just got off the train from London,and sports equipment from the gym and pay for meals at my backpack is gone. the cafeteria.It's really convenient. W:I'm so sorry,sir.Could you fill in your details on this Text9 paper?We'll try our best to find it for you.If we fail, we'll turn to the police. W:Hey,Tom!I've never been on a camping trip before. M:All right. Could you tell me how you and your brother usually Text 6 plan a camping trip?I heard preparation is the key. M:Look,a small box on the step! M:Sure!First,we check the weather.Then we choose a W:Who could have left it? campsite.It usually takes us one and a half hours to M:Maybe our neighbor Mark?Or the new postman? drive there.We start packing half a day in advance. W:Let me check...There's a note from Grandma Lin. W:What should I bring? M:She loves surprising us.Remember the blue umbrella M:Essential stuff like a sleeping bag,a tent,sunscreen, last autumn and the picnic basket? and a flashlight.I always carry a box full of common W:Yes...Oh,Ben,it's a soft blanket!It will fit nicely on medicines for emergencies.This is always the first the sofa. thing I consider for my camps because safety always M:How lovely it is！ matters. Text 7 W:Any interesting activities during camping? M:Lisa,what are you doing? M:Tons!We always go hiking during the day and gather W:I'm making a cake for my mom. around a big fire at night to share interesting stories. M:Why not buy one from the shop?It's more convenient. W:Well,I know buying a cake is easier,but I like baking Last time,we even tried fishing by the lake for two for fun,especially for family birthdays. hours. M:You're right.I prefer home-cooked meals,too. W:Sounds great!What about food? W:And I love receiving home-made things.Smelling a M:We bring portable cooking devices and make simple dish cooked by someone you care about is much nicer meals,but we don't cook in the evening.Sometimes than getting takeout,even though it sometimes doesn't we roast cookies over the fire. taste as good as restaurant food in my case. W:Thanks a lot!You've been a big help. ·8· Text 10 Text 5 In 2025,the Scripps National Spelling Bee is celebrating M:Hello.I need to get to New York City by 5:00 pm this its 100th birthday.This yearly competition tests students' afternoon.Is there a train that can get me there? spelling skills.Back then,nine newspapers held a spelling W:Yes.We have a train leaving in 30 minutes that will get bee,and only nine spellers took part.Since then,millions you there at 2:45 pm.Or if you prefer to leave later, of students have joined this big event.To enter the Scripps we have an express train that leaves at 3:00 pm and National Spelling Bee,spellers must be in 8th grade or arrives at 4:55 pm. below and not yet 15 years old. M:I think I'll take the earlier option. John Paola won in 1977 with "cambist",a word about Text 6 money exchange.Now,he's an animal doctor.He still W:Wow,today is such a beautiful day! remembers his animal school interview.The interviewers M:Yes!It was cloudy and windy yesterday and I didn't only wanted to talk about the spelling bee,not his career even want to go outside.But today is nice.The sky is goals!Paola is still proud of winning the spelling bee. so clear and the sun is so warm. Nupur Lala won in 1999 with "logorrhea",a word for W:I have an idea.Why don't we drive to the park to have talking too much.Her win was shown in a 2002 documentary. a picnic today?We can invite Brad,as well. Lala says the spelling bee taught her to learn fast.She's M:That sounds good,but have you got your driver's getting married next month,and spelling will even be part license yet? of the wedding.In 2018,Karthik Nemmani won by spelling W:Yes,I actually have.I passed the test last month. "koinonia",a Greek word meaning friendship and not used Text 7 often in daily talks.Now 21 in 2025,Nemmani says that M:Hi,Sue.Do you still enjoy living in the US? learning to spell tough words has helped him greatly in W:Yes!Sometimes I get a little homesick,though. college. M:I really relate to you.I used to miss Italy when I first 题组（二） moved out here.Did you have culture shock? Text 1 W:Just a little bit.I'm really proud of the way I've handled M:Hey,Lucy.Are you going somewhere? the cultural differences.You know,I am amazed by W:Hello,Adam.I'm going to pick up my friend at the how comfortable I feel with the stricter time schedule airport.We used to hang out a lot.But after graduating now.In Spain,we like to take our time.Here,you from high school,he moved to Australia with his family. have to be on time everywhere you go! Text 2 M:I'm glad that you get used to it.I still remember your W:Excuse me,I want to change some money.I am going first day of class.You gave the professor a kiss on to buy something at the shopping center this afternoon. each cheek,and he was so surprised by it! M:Sorry,Madam.Our hotel doesn't have the service.But W:I was so ashamed of myself after that,but I was grateful you can go straight from the hotel.There is a bank for his politeness. just around the corner. Text 8 Text 3 W:Hi.I want to find a homestay family.I've been staying M:Have you heard about this museum? with my aunt and now my cousin is arriving from W:I heard there are some interactive exhibits inside,allowing Singapore...You know,it's a flat.It cannot accommodate visitors to get a deeper understanding of the antiques. all of us. M:That sounds awesome.Let's go then.Looking forward to M:Well,maybe I can help you.First,I need to get some the museum adventure! particulars.How long have you been in Australia? Text 4 W:A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney. M:Hi,Monica,how's the project going? M:OK.What are you studying now? W:Actually,we're not on the schedule.We don't have enough W:I was studying General English in Adelaide and now staff.Could we extend the deadline by a week? I'm doing Academic English,because I'm trying to get M:Emm...Let's talk about it in the meeting. into Medicine next year. ·9 M:That sounds good.When would you like to move out W:That's right.How about the director and schoolmaster? from your aunt's? M:No,I don't think it's necessary. W:My cousin arrives on Friday morning,so I'd better be W:OK.Let's make the invitation cards first! out on Thursday. Text 10 M:What,September 7?That doesn't leave us much time We're very grateful that the Committee has agreed I'll get you something suitable as soon as possible. that a representative for the Students'Union can present W:Thanks a lot！ students'suggestions about the design for the proposed Text 9 new union building.This presentation is essentially a summary W:Tony,let's organize something for John's going away and discussion of the key points of this report.Regarding party! the crucial matter of the site,we presented the three M:OK.The first thing is,when is the best time to hold it? options that you have proposed. W:Well,he leaves on December 24. Site One is in the city centre,near the Faculty of M:So how about December 22? Education.Site Two is on the edge of the city,near the W:Yeah,I think that's about right.December 21 is a little park;and Site Three is out of town,near the halls of bit early,right? residence.We asked students to cite reasons for and against M:Sure,and what about a venue?In the classroom or in these sites and there was remarkable agreement on all three. a restaurant? Site One was unpopular because of traffic and parking W:Actually,I've been looking at our school's dining room.problems.Site Two had a number of supporters,mainly That's pretty reasonable. because it was close to most lecture rooms.And Site Three M:Yeah,why not?And then we ought to be thinking about was clearly the most popular because of access from living invitations.Who mustn't we forget to invite? quarters. W:Well,obviously our head teacher! Well,this is the summary of the views of the student M:Yes,and all the teachers and students in our class. population. ·10·2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 英语 第一部分听力 题组（一） 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? 的 知 A.In the fruit store. B.In the bookstore. C.In the bank. 2.Why do the speakers change their plans? A.The kite is broken. B.The market is closed. C.The weather is unfavorable 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Office relocation. B.Noise issue. C.Wi-Fi problems. 数 4.What is the woman's complaint about the pool? A.Its hot water. B.Its poor facilities C.Its crowdedness. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Tourist and driver. B.Passenger and attendant. C.Policewoman and victim. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 如 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Who left the box? A.Ben. B.Lin. C.Mark. 7.What did the speakers receive this time? A.A blue umbrella. B.A picnic basket. C.A soft blanket. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Lisa think of making cakes? 茶 A.Convenient. B.Easy. C.Enjoyable. 9.What does Lisa value about home-made food? A.Its emotional value.B.Its appearance. C.Its taste. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the woman advise Matt to do with his student ID card? A.Sign his name on it. B.Attach his photo to it. C.Exchange it for a new one. 11.What did Matt try to do yesterday? A.Enter the library. B.Pick up his ID card. C.Take his textbooks. 12.When can Matt start using his student ID card for classes? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next week. 英语试题第1页（共16页） 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the woman ask Tom to do? A.Recommend a campsite. B.Give some camping tips. C.Buy her camping tools. 14.How long does it usually take Tom to get to the campsite? A.90 minutes. B.Two hours. C.Half a day. 15.What does Tom prioritize bringing for camping? A.Sunscreen. B.A sleeping bag. C.Common medicines. 16.Which night activity is mentioned? A.Cooking. B.Roasting fishes. C.Sharing stories. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.When did the Scripps National Spelling Bee start? A.In1925. B.In1977. C.n1999. 18.Whose victory was shown in a 2002 documentary? A.Karthik Nemmani's.B.John Paola's. C.Nupur Lala's. 19.What will Lala do next month? A.Go to college. B.Get married. C.Take a new job. 20.Which of the following means friendship? A.Cambist. B.Logorrhea. C.Koinonia. 题组（二） 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.What is Lucy doing? A.Going to the airport. B.Hanging out with a friend. C.Dressing up for graduation. 2.What is the man? A.A banker. B.A waiter. C.A salesman. 3.What will the speakers do today? A.Prepare an exhibit. B.Visit a museum. C.Guide visitors. 4.What does the woman mean? A.Rescheduling the meeting.B.Arranging enough staff. C.Postponing the project. 5.When will the man arrive at New York City? A.2:45pm. B.3:00pm. C.4:55pm. 英语试题第2页（共16页） 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the weather like today? A.Windy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 7.What are the speakers going to do? A.Pick Brad up. B.Have a picnic. C.Take a test. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the man come from? A.Spain. B.America. C.Italy. 9.What makes the woman feel proud? A.Her previous attitude towards time. B.Her stricter time schedule to study. C.Her adaptability to different cultures. 10.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Relatives. B.Classmates. C.Co-workers. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman need to find a homestay? A.To live in a flat. B.To study more effectively. C.To make room for her cousin. 12.What is the woman going to study next year? A.Academic English.B.Medicine. C.General English. 13.What is the man's concern? A.The moving schedule.B.The family relationship.C.The college major. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.Why do the speakers plan to hold a party? A.To see John off. B.To welcome Tony. C.To mark their work. 15.When is the best time to hold the party? A.December 21. B.December 22. C.December 24. 16.Where might be the best place to hold the party? A.In the classroom. B.In the restaurant. C.In the dining room. 17.Who must be in the invitation list? A.The head teacher.B.The director. C.The schoolmaster. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker talking about? A.Students'feedback. B.A public notice. C.A committee agreement. 19.Where is Site Two? A.In the city centre. B.On the edge of the city. C.Near the halls of residence. 20.Which site is most favored? A.Site One. B.Site Two. C.Site Three. 英语试题第3页（共16页） 第二部分阅读 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 题组（一） Back To The FUTURE:The Musical is now playing at the Sydney Lyric,starring Tony Award-winner Roger Bart as Doc Brown and rising star Axel Duffy as Marty McFly. They lead an outstanding cast including Ashleigh Rubenach as Lorraine Baines,Ethan Jones as George McFly,and Javon King as Goldie Wilson. When Marty McFly,finds himself transported back to 1955 in a time machine built by the odd scientist Doc Brown,he accidentally changes the course of history.Now he's in a race against time to fix the present,escape the past and send himself back to the future. Purchase Information Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster,with an additional handling fee of 10 per transaction(). School Group Bookings For groups of 8 or more can enjoy generous savings of 30 per person.Whether for a night out with friends or for hosting an employee rewards event,we have group tickets available to suit your budget. ·Flexible Ticketing If exchange request is due to special cases,you must contact Ticketmaster no later than 10:00 am for matinee()or 12:00 pm for evening performance and the relevant proof is required.Once exchanged,original tickets will be invalid and will not allow access into the performance. ·Notes The show is 2 hours 40 minutes in length.This includes a 20-minute break.It is suitable for a general audience aged 6 and up.Please be aware that all attendees,regardless of age,must have a ticket.All persons aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next to the accompanying adult. 21.Who is Lorraine Baines? A.A director.B.A character. C.An actor. D.A musician. 22.How much would one purchase of a group of 9 pay in total? A.$75. B.$240. C.$325. D.$585. 23.What is required for a 15-year-old attendee? A.A proof of age for ticket exchanges. B.Free access to evening performances. C.Discount for booking tickets in person. D.An adult companion throughout the show. 题组（二） The Tempe Festival of the Arts September 11-13,2026 Friday-Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm Sunday 10:00 am-4:30 pm Kids Block A hands-on interactive block for young artists and a youth exhibition featuring over 450 student works from around the valley-on display and for sale.Get the young creatives involved with the festival in a new way with community partners,who will be on site doing take-away projects with young visitors!Youth can start their appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids Block on Saturday and Sunday. 英语试题第4页（共16页） Young Artist Exhibition Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of artwork created by talented valley youth who are interested in having their works exhibited for a chance to win a cash prize,and for the opportunity to sell their works(please refer to each nameplate to identify which pieces are for sale).You can visit the exhibition near Kids Block,Friday-Sunday at the festival. Young Collectors Gallery Each year,our artists have the option to donate a piece to the gallery,offering children the chance to purchase and bring home their very own piece.We encourage young collectors to shop on their own,learning freedom in what they like.Volunteers will be in place to assist children.The Young Collectors Gallery section will be open on Saturday and Sunday of the festival. APPLICATIONS ARE NOW OPEN! All students MUST have a signed and completed digital permission form to enter the 如 festival. 21.When can children visit Kids Block? A.10:00 am-5:30 pm,Friday. B.10:30 am-4:00 pm,Sunday. C.9:00 am-5:00 pm,Saturday D.10:00 am-7:00 pm,Saturday. 22.What is special about Young Artist Exhibition? A.It requires on-site registration. B.It offers cash assistance to youth. C.It includes a competition for participants. 数 D.It gives kids a chance to recreate their works. 23.What do the three sections have in common? A.Kids can make an art purchase. B.Visitors may donate their works. C.Volunteers will be badly needed. D.Young artists can gain more profit. B 题组（一） Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up potholes()on the streets by filling them up with his beautiful and strong mosaics(马赛克). In fact,Bachor's career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned mosaic could remain for a long time,standing the test of time.The tour guide pointed at a 2,000-year-old artwork and said that although it had gone through so many years,the marble and glass pieces had not faded.The realization of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away.A few months later he was in Italy learning the secrets of ancient mosaic art and he pursued it as a hobby for a few years. In May of 2013,he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said,"There was a long-standing pothole right outside our house, 尝 which the city repeatedly filled with concrete,yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I created a special piece of art for that pothole." However,creating pothole mosaics was quite different from doing them in the comfort of his own studio.For instance,it was challenging to protect them for a few hours before they became firm.One day,while he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the training cones()inspired him.Bachor placed them around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic markers,guiding traffic around them. Bachor started doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work started getting more attention,he even did some projects in other major cities. 英语试题第5页（共16页） 24.What inspired Jim Bachor to be a pothole mosaic artist? A.The secrets of creating mosaic. B.The beauty of Pompeii's artworks. C.Suggestions from Pompeii's tour guide. D.Pompeii mosaics'long-lasting capacity. 25.Why did Bachor started his pothole mosaic art in 2013? A.To fulfill a task from the city. B.To show up his artistic skills. C.To fix an ever-present pothole issue.D.To raise people's awareness of art. 26.How did Jim Bachor protect his pothole mosaics from damage? A.He used soccer training cones. B.He asked his sons to help him. C.He hired workers to direct traffic. D.He applied a quick-drying material. 27.What can we learn from Jim Bachor's story? A.Art needs to be passed down. B.Art can solve practical issues. C.Creativity is the key to success. D.Ancient artworks are the most precious. 题组（二） Eight-year-old S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of microorganisms."It has to be boiled and cooled before we can drink it,he realized. This incredible device is no ordinary microscope.Made from waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets() hold it together,and a tiny lens()allows it to enlarge objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket.And the best part? It costs just $2 to produce,and millions of children in low-income countries get them for free. The idea for the Foldscope began with Manu Prakash,a professor at Stanford University,who grew up in India.As a sixth grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes were expensive,and not all schools could afford a well-equipped lab."The spirit of exploration was critical to the study of science,"says Prakash."But in order to develop that spirit,you need the right tools."Determined to change the situation,Prakash spent years experimenting,even borrowing lenses from his brother's glasses.In 2014,he and his Ph.D.student finally developed the Foldscope,using paper-folding techniques to create an alternative to traditional microscopes. Young Hari Raj encountered the Foldscope at Eden School in southern India,where it has transformed science lessons.Children always eagerly rush outdoors,searching for ants, flowers,and leaves to examine."I just love the look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope,says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest of their lives.” 24.Why does the author mention Hari Raj in paragraph 1? A.To introduce his hobby. B.To describe his family life. C.To explain milk's components. D.To show Foldscope's practical use. 25.What is a feature of the Foldscope according to the text? A.It is user-friendly. B.It is magnetic-resistant. C.It is intended for book lovers. D.It provides step-by-step instructions. 英语试题第6页（共16页） 26.What motivated Manu Prakash to develop the Foldscope? A.His passion for paper-folding art. B.A university project assigned by his professor. C.The popularity of portable science tools in India D.The high cost and lack of microscopes in his primary school. 27.Which statement would Indira Pandiarajan probably agree with? A.The Foldscope eases teaching workload. B.The Foldscope facilitates science learning. C.Scientific spirit unites researchers in India D.Scientific spirit fuels headmasters'enthusiasm. C 题组（一） While we seek to tackle the climate crisis,there are realities that we need to live with Sea levels have been rapidly rising,with American coastlines estimated to rise 10 to 12 inches by 2050.Entire communities and countries could disappear in the coming decades, with the danger especially severe for the 900 million people living in low-lying coastal zones. Many of these communities have already experienced destructive flooding.But instead of building seawalls to keep water out,some architects are designing a future in which we live on water. Makoko is a district of Lagos,Nigeria,where thousands of people live in wooden structures built on stilts,a set of supporting posts,in the lagoon().Inspired by the settlement,Kunle Adeyemi,an architect whose works are recognized for originality and innovation,built a school for its residents.The A-frame wooden school was accessible by boat,and included sheltered classrooms and a play space for dozens of children. Learning from this project and ongoing research-"African Water Cities"-Adeyemi's practice went on to develop the Makoko Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden structures that can be quickly assembled(and disassembled where and when needed.The MFS includes flat-pack parts that can be constructed by a team of five people in two weeks,without heavy equipment or cranest(起重机). The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West Africa,in the form of a floating "music hub".The new edition of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water.In 2023,the first stage of the project was completed in Nassauhaven,featuring 17 floating homes created by local firms.Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area.With its homes arranged in a neat row,the project is referred to as a "floating street". Adeyemi's MFS is working on more floating projects in many other places like Bangladesh.He believes that soon human civilization will live more on water."Why fight water when you can learn to live with it?"he says. 28.Which can best describe the house on stilts according to the first two paragraphs? B C D 英语试题第7页（共16页） 29.What is the Makoko Floating System? A.A teaching complex built on stilts in Lagos. B.A lifestyle developed by Adeyemi in Makoko. C.A floating music hub in Mindelo,West Africa. D.A set of convenient structures for coastal areas. 30.Where can we infer Nassauhaven is located? A.Lagos. B.Mindelo. C.Rotterdam. D.Bangladesh. 31.What is the significance of Adeyemi's MFS? A.It managed to move big cities on water. B.It created a row of floating homes for free. C.It brought a new civilization to human beings. D.It made an innovative response to climate change. 题组（二） The twelve new restaurants added to the New York Michelin Guide this month will be casting their success.Being included in the handbook is the first step towards receiving a Michelin star,the most desirable award in the cuisine industry.Yet according to a study recently published in the Strategic Management Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining starless. Daniel Sands of University College London's School of Management tracked the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the guide.He found that,of this promising group,restaurants which went on to get a Michelin star were more likely to close down in the years that followed than those which did not.The relationship remained even when factors such as location,price and type of cuisine were taken into account.All considered,40%of restaurants awarded Michelin stars in 2005-2014 had closed by the end of 2019. A Michelin star boosts publicity:The study found that Google search rose by over a third for newly-starred restaurants.But that fame comes at a price.First,Mr.Sands argues, the restaurants'customers change.Being the focus of public attention raises diners' expectations and brings in tourists from farther away.Meeting guests'greater demands adds to new costs.Second,businesses the restaurants deal with,such as ingredient suppliers and landlords,use the opportunity to charge more. Food is not the only industry where awards are a mixed blessing.Several studies have shown that companies run by award-winning bosses underachieve relative both to their previous performance and to their opponents.In publishing,too,awards bring disaster. Prize-winning books are reviewed more severely than before their success,and worse than runners-up. For restaurants that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue.But for those simply wanting to stay in business, it may be safer to not quite meet the criterion. 28.What can be learned about winning a Michelin star from paragraph 1? A.It has not been fully appreciated. B.It is a huge success worth celebrating. C.It leads to being included in the guide. D.It does not necessarily benefit winners. 29.What is true about the restaurants researched by Daniel? A.All of them were New York-based establishments. B.They have been in business for at least two decades. C.40%of them suffered close-down by the end of 2019. D.Some went out of business due to the unfavorable location. 英语试题第8页（共16页） 30.What does the author intend to show by mentioning prize-winning books? A.Critics review them unfairly B.Runners-up are better written. C.Fame seldom comes without a price. D.Competition in publishing is fierce. 31.What's the author's suggestion for restaurants? A.Pursue the top award at all costs. B.Be aware of the potential danger. C.Decide based on their own needs. D.Follow suit in the cuisine business. 0 题组（一） Scientists have quantified what bird enthusiasts have long suspected:Natural soundscapes can significantly reduce anxiety,provided that they're not overpowered by the loud noise of fast-moving vehicles. This research comes at a crucial time when cities debate the advantages of reducing speed limits.It offers an unexpected benefit:enhanced access to nature's therapeutic() effects.The findings paint a clear picture:When people can enjoy natural sounds without the 如 disturbance of high-speed traffic noise,they experience lower levels of anxiety.However, this calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying beauty then becomes hard to perceive. The research team conducted experiments with 68 university students,exposing them to three sound settings:pure natural sounds,natural sounds with 20 mph traffic noise,and natural sounds with 40 mph traffic noise.The study concluded pure natural sounds were 数 most effective at reducing anxiety,with the calming effects somewhat lessened by 20 mph traffic noise,and significantly masked by 40 mph traffic noise,leading to higher anxiety. The study suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban areas could create what might be called "acoustic sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh the mechanical noises of city life.This aligns with a growing movement in urban planning that advocates for "20-minute cities",where most daily needs can be met within a 20-minute walk from home,naturally encouraging slower traffic speeds. The future of urban soundscapes might also be shaped by technological advances.The widespread adoption of electric vehicles could help create quieter urban environments where natural sounds can better spread.Combined with thoughtful urban planning that integrates green spaces along transport lines,cities could become not just more sustainable,but more pleasant in terms of sound.As our world becomes increasingly urbanized,the findings remind us that in our rush to build bigger and faster cities,we might be ignoring one of nature's most powerful medicines:its soundscapes. 32.Why does the author mention Mozart symphony? A.To compare the beauty of nature to music. 茶 B.To illustrate the impact of noise on enjoyment. C.To highlight the anxiety caused by traffic noise. D.To show the importance of reducing traffic jams. 33.What does the underlined phrase "aligns with"mean in paragraph 3? A.Agrees with. B.Depends on. C.Takes advantage of. D.Makes up for. 34.Which statement might the author agree with? A.Electric vehicles have sped up urbanization. B.Rapid urbanization has damaged green spaces. C.Electric vehicles do good to urban soundscapes. D.Current urban planning has ignored soundscapes. 英语试题第9页（共16页） 35.What is the suitable title for the text? A.Traffic Noise Causes Anxiety B.Natural Sounds Ease Anxiety C.City Planning Reduces Anxiety D.Tech Keeps Urban Anxiety Away 题组（二） You might think that bigger cities are more sustainable than small ones.But now a team of scientists found that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world. Planners have long assumed that bigger is better because large urban areas require fewer resources and energy per capita()and generate more wealth.But this was difficult to model because of the casual way city boundaries are often drawn.Where does the true edge of a city lie?To resolve this problem,Manoli and his workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe,subdividing them into small squares that could be more equally compared across variously sized urban areas.Then they dealt with millions of data points from these different city units and found a scaling law that connects population size to transport networks,economic activity and COz emissions.The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's Law,a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in relation to their metabolic(新陈代谢)rates.. For cities,population size is similar to an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the researchers propose.The relationship is universal and independent of geographical,political,and historical differences.They say,cities,as they grow,naturally optimize()for energy flow and resource distribution,regardless of context and without central planning. The authors of the study hope that by thinking of cities as living,breathing beings, urban planners can learn sustainable design lessons from the relationships revealed in the study.Perhaps the new math will give planners a better handle on how to keep the living organisms that are our cities working properly as they grow and evolve. 32.How did Manoli and his workmates carry out their study? A.By exploring 100 city boundaries globally. B.By measuring the exact size of urban areas. C.By comparing bigger cities with smaller ones. D.By breaking down cities into comparable units. 33.Why is Kleiber's Law mentioned? A.To clarify a complex idea. B.To introduce a new topic. C.To show a biological process. D.To prove a general principle. 34.What will happen as a city evolves according to the text? A.Variation in fundamental rules. B.Necessity for central planning. C.Self-organization for efficiency. D.Dependence on historical context. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Cities Evolve from the Natural World B.Cities Obey the Laws of Living Things C.Modernity Relies on Urban Planning Norms D.Sustainable Planning Energizes City Growth 英语试题第10页（共16页） 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 题组（一） My journey was a result of "life happened."Life can take so many unexpected twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads and the opportunity to make life-changing decisions as we find a way forward.36 Fortunately,a great friend planted a seed with the idea of going back to college. At best,I was an average student when finishing high school.Community college was the next step after graduation,but I lacked direction and ended up spending more than a decade in the workforce.The idea of going back to college felt a bit uncomfortable.37 Balancing parenting,a full-time career,and working at the same time on specialty certifications in HR was a lot to manage.Going back to college had a different meaning than my first attempt at community college directly after high school.38 My education would have a substantial impact on my future and that of my son. I now wanted to earn a master's degree so that I could one day teach and consult.39 I continued my education and signed up for a master's program at Louisiana State University. It was almost a decade from community college certificate to master's degree.Not only did I earn the degrees,but in the true spirit of the adult learner,I persevered and proved to myself what I was made of. 40 It's so much more than simply taking classes.But whether we do it for the promotion at work,or for pure self-development,adult learners can create a positive impact in their own lives. A.I was personally invested this time. B.However,my heart told me to follow through. C.Becoming an adult learner is a huge commitment. D.Adult learners do not lack strength,they lack will. E.Looking back,it's alarming to understand my experience. F.While I was in the zone as an adult learner,I made a decision. G.In my case,the disastrous obstacle in my career was a turning point. 题组（二） "Find your passion!"When discussing future career options or selecting a major in college,your parents often say this.The very expression is meant to inspire.But is it good advice? "Finding"a passion implies that it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us.36 To study this,researchers use a framework of“fixed'”and“growth”mindsets..They argue that encouraging people to "find"their passion may cause them to eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn and relatively unchangeable.37 In contrast, people who view interests and passions as developed have a growth mindset of interest. Researchers have revealed that a fixed mindset of interest can decrease creativity.If people believe they are limited to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important connections across domains().38 Evidently,people can do a lot to accept a growth mindset of interest.First,realize that your interests and passions aren't pre-existing.Take an active role in developing your passions.Second,practise positive self-talk.When you lack interest in a new task,pay attention to your inner dialogue.39 For example,change "I'm not interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet,but I know that interest can develop with time and engagement?”. 英语试题第11页（共16页） 40 But a growth mindset of interest will help you remain open and curious.The science tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We might become more creative and resilient as a result. A.So a growth mindset of interest can be taught. B.Instead,passions,like interests,are developed. C.People who think this have a fixed mindset of interest. D.Of course,not every activity will become a burning passion. E.As such,seeing interests as fixed limits their creative potential. F.A growth mindset of interest may help promote this kind of resilience. G.Replace self-critical thoughts with positive ones that encourage growth and learning. 第三部分语言运用 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 题组（一） At 68,my dad has many interests.That has made it easy for my brother and me to find gift-giving 41.He loves theater and live music,so we got him tickets to 42.He's an American history lover,so we 43 biographies()of John Kennedy and Franklin Roosevelt. Dad had written many medical articles as an eye doctor.After retirement,he had a(n) 44 desire to write a book about his life and even joined a writing workshop.When my husband told me about Storyworth,a(n)45 that helps you put personal stories into a book,I 46 saw it perfect for my dad,which could help him 47 a true dream: writing a book. A yearlong 48 to the service of Storyworth includes weekly writing tasks.I 49 my dad to design various topics for writing.Through this I learned so many things about his past.My dad and I worked to 50 old photos that would bring his stories to life.We unearthed 51 of him that I'd never seen before:as an 8-year-old in front of his childhood home in Ohio,for example. Before we 52 the end of his Storyworth year,my dad told me,"I think I've written everything I have to say about my life!"As our annual subscription to Storyworth concluded,my dad's new book 53 For my dad,who was busily engaged in a(n)54 number of clubs and hobbies,this writing experience provided him motivation to slow down and 55 through writing.And the whole family will benefit from it-reading the stories one at a time. 41.A.inspiration B.inspection C.replacement D.adjustment 42.A.presentations B.picnics C.parties D.concerts 43.A.donated B.bought C.composed D.borrowed 44.A.unique B.unavoidable C.desperate D.temporary 45.A.advertisement B.initiative C.charity D.service 46.A.secretly B.instantly C.eventually D.obviously 47.A.achieve B.develop C.own D.restore 48.A.devotion B.addiction C.subscription D.submission 49.A.forced B.advised C.allowed D.helped 50.A.organize B.publish C.repair D.sell 51.A.features B.introductions C.images D.strengths 52.A.celebrated B.reached C.realized D.declared 53.A.came out B.caught on C.paid off D.moved off 54.A.exact B.record C.unbelievable D.unsuitable 55.A.rest B.practice C.inquire D.reflect 英语试题第12页（共16页） 题组（二） When I learned about the medical mission to Tanzania,I knew I had to go.The thought of helping people in need filled me with 41.But my family was worried.They 42 dangers and urged me to stay close to home.Their concerns 43 heavily on me,but I couldn't 44 the calling in my heart. I stayed up all night 45 Tanzania,talking to the volunteers who had been there before.I applied for grants and took a course in tropical 46.Each step brought me 47 to my goal,but also widened the gap between my family and me. One evening,I decided to share my 48 with my family.Instead of arguing,I showed them the 49 of the people we could help-children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles...I explained how my 50 as a nurse could make a real difference. 51 their resistance began to waver.They saw my determination and realized it was not just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore. With their 52 support,I boarded the plane to Tanzania.The journey was 53, but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we helped made every effort worthwhile.I returned home with a deeper sense of purpose and a heart full of appreciation for my family's 54.This experience taught me that following my heart could 55 incredible things, even when the path was uncertain. 41.A.comprehension B.determination C.perspective D.barrier 42.A.imagined B.experienced C.acknowledged D.overlooked 43.A.secured B.defined C.weighed D.approached 44.A.ignore B.enhance C.advocate D.handle 45.A.processing B.revising C.introducing D.researching 46.A.medicine B.weather C.sightseeing D.forest 47.A.deeper B.closer C.wider D.heavier 48.A.passion B.substance C.response D.curiosity 49.A.outcomes B.positions C.schedules D.pictures 50.A.principles B.concepts C.skills D.regulations 51.A.Interestingly B.Unfortunately C.Slowly D.Fairly 52.A.temporary B.professional C.creative D.eventual 53.A.boring B.inspiring C.tough D.meaningful 54.A.expectation B.support C.investment D.contribution 55.A.point out B.hold back C.rule out D.lead to 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 题组（一） Moshikou,once a busy trade center of Beijing during the Ming and Qing dynasties,has transformed from a camel caravan()route into a national cultural tourism block. Local resident An Licheng,79,recalls camel bells echoing at dawn as teams of 5-7 camels went across the Western Hills,56 (carry)350 kg of goods from Mentougou to downtown Beijing.The dirt roads were too57(mud)for carts(运货马车)，so camels were the main transport.They drank from a village well but 58 (rare)rested.This "Camel Bell Ancient Road"even 59 (inspire)the famous novel Camel Xiangzi by Lao She,which describes old Beijing life. Modernization began in 1922 when Moshikou became the first village in Beijing 60 (gain)electricity..Inl923,its name shifted from“Millstone”to“Model'”,with both having the same Chinese pronunciation. Today,after recent renovations(),Moshikou has become a popular cultural spot. Old brick houses mix with new cafes and shops,attracting 61 (visit).An Licheng's 英语试题第13页（共16页） family has lived here for three generations,62 300-square-meter home is now half rented to businesses.He loves the clean,lively streets and encounters the old markets and fresh tofu 63 (make)with mountain spring water. Moshikou's story shows how history develops 64 that modern life can coexist with it harmoniously.From camel caravans to trendy shops,it proves that protecting cultural roots guarantees that communities grow while staying true 65 the past. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 题组（二） As a foreign correspondent,I have spent 24 years reporting in China.Recently,I traveled to Hefei to experience what many call "living in the future". My first stop was flying taxis.Hefei is one of the first cities in the world 56 (allow) electric air taxis to operate commercially.Unfortunately,I was too heavy to board,so my 57 (photograph)took the ride instead.The two-seat aircraft,remotely 58 (pilot) from the ground,flew for 25 minutes at 80 miles per hour."It felt like sitting on a lawn mower,”he said,“shaking but not scary.” Next,I explored electric vehicles.Like "smartphones on wheels",many EVs can charge 59 (full)in just five minutes.Even more 60 (remark)are battery swap( stations.You drive in;robots lift out your empty battery,carry over a full one,61 insert it in just three minutes.China 62 (build)18.6 million public charging points in the past few years,solving range anxiety even in remote villages. For lunch,I ordered fried pork and fried rice through an app.A delivery man took my food to a nearby drone pad.Minutes later,the drone landed in the park 63 I rested.The soup was still hot. In a rural village,I even watched an autonomous truck wait with patience 64 water buffaloes()to cross the road.This technology has already reached the countryside. Some technologies still face challenges.But China's rapid real-world testing gives it 65 valuable first-mover advantage in future transportation. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作 第一节 题组（一） 你校英文报计划举办主题为“A Page of the City:The Street I Love'”的征文活动，请你 写一则通知，鼓励同学们踊跃参加。内容包括： (1)目的和要求； (2)投稿方式及截止日期。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Notice English Newspaper 英语试题第14页（共16页） 题组（二） 假定你是校英语报记者李华，近期，许多学生利用周末时间参加在线课程进行“充电” (self-improvement),请你为校英文报写一篇短文。内容包括： (1)发表看法； (2)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 第二节 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 题组（一） In the baking heat,I watched the elderly woman struggle with a walker,loaded with bags of groceries.I was driving north,and she was walking south.I'd seen her before,each time feeling guilty I didn't offer her a lift.Today,the guilt won.I turned back,pulled over, and offered her a ride. The woman looked tired,sweat pouring down her face.I placed her walker and bags into my trunk,helped her inside,and drove off."Bless you,child,"she murmured.She directed me to go farther south. Passing under a bridge,she asked me to pull over.She rolled down her window and called out to several homeless people,"Come by later!Spaghetti night!"She waved and smiled,her smile erasing ten years off her face.We continued south,chatting easily.Her name was Ida.She worked as a bagger at the nearby grocery store and often missed the last bus because of working overtime. Suddenly,I realized we were on the "wrong side of town".It was starting to get dark, and I began to feel uneasy.We continued down streets finally to an old apartment building. Several young men had gathered around the entrance,looking threatening.Some were on motorcycles,and one,wearing a hoodie()over his bushy,long hair,was staring at me.My discomfort grew,but Ida seemed fine.She directed a couple of the guys to help with her groceries.She thanked me,and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly,the roar of a motorcycle sounded behind me.It was that hoodie guy!He didn't overtake;he just kept pace,waving for me to stop.No way was I going to stop for a stranger on a deserted street.In a panic,I reached down for my purse to get my cell phone to call 911.I felt an empty seat.My purse wasn't there!"She stole my purse!"I may have used stronger language.So much for acts of kindness,I thought. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 英语试题第15页（共16页） Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually signaling for me to stop. Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and then he took off. 题组（二） Race at River's Edge Like me,my cousin Gabriel is into riding bikes.He's 16 and I'm allowed to join him on longer rides because we're training for a charity cycling event. One day,after checking our tires(),we set out for Tournus.Upon arrival,Gabriel and I parked our bikes near the river and walked to the town square.We'd just ridden 33 kilometers,and we were starving.We planned to get lunch and then ride to Macon,a small city in France on the Saone River. It was market day.Locals were busy filling their baskets with groceries.Tourists hunted for gifts.Gabriel and I bought a long,thin loaf of bread and some Brie,a soft cheese which tasted awesome. As we ate,I noticed a girl wearing a USA Basketball T-shirt.She smiled at us and stopped to buy some bread with her mum. I saw them again by the river.They sat on a bench enjoying their food in front of a long,narrow riverboat named Voyageur.Then they boarded the boat.It was preparing to leave.Suddenly,I spotted a colorful shopping bag on the bench.The girl had left it!I looked up.Some passengers were gathering on the upper deck()of the riverboat,including the girl and her mum.I held up the bag and waved it to get their attention while Gabriel called to them. When the girl noticed the bag,she opened her mouth in surprise.But her face fell as the boat started pulling away from the dock().She didn't think she'd get the stuff back. Running alongside the boat,Gabriel learned from a sailor that the boat's next stop was Macon-our destination as well.It would take the boat just under two hours at a speed of 22 kilometers per hour."What can we do then?"he said. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 “We have to find a way to return it,”I replied. Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire! 英语试题第16页（共16页） 2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 参考答案及解析·英语 第一部分听力 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Young Artist Exhibition 题组（一） Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of 1~5:ACACB 6~10:BCCAB artwork...a chance to win a cash prize可知，Young 11~15:ABBAC 16~20:CACBC Artist Exhibition为参与者提供了比赛机会，获胜者有 题组（二） 机会获得现金奖励。 1~5:ABBCA 6~10:CBCCB 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Kids Block部分on 11~15:CBAAB 16≈20：CAABC display and for sale及Young Artist Exhibition部分 第二部分阅读 the opportunity to sell their works Young Collectors 第一节 Gallery offering children the chance to purchase A and bring home their very own piece可知，三个版块都 题组（一）】 为孩子们提供了购买艺术品的机会。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在悉尼上演 B 的音乐剧《回到未来》的演出信息，包括主要演员、票价、团 题组（一） 体预订、换票政策及观演须知等。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jim Bachor 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Ashleigh 在庞贝受到当地的马赛克艺术作品的启发，用马赛克修补 Rubenach as Lorraine Baines可知，Lorraine Baines是 街道坑洼的故事。 《回到未来》中的一个角色，由演员Ashleigh Rubenach 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段In fact,Bachor's 饰演。 career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Purchase Information ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales mosaic could remain for a long time...The realization are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster, with an additional handling fee of $10 per transaction. of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away. 知，Bachor在庞贝看到了马赛克艺术作品的持久保存 及School&Group Bookings部分For groups of8or 能力，这启发Jim Bachor成为一名坑洼马赛克艺 more can enjoy generous savings of $30 per person. 术家。 知，门票价格为每人65美元，每笔订单另外加收10美 元的手续费，8人及以上团体可享受每人减30美元的 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段In May of2013, 优惠折扣。因此，9人团体共需要支付325美元。 he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Notes部分All persons annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said, aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next "There was a long-standing pothole right outside our to the accompanying adult.可知，l5岁的观众观看《回 house,which the city repeatedly filled with concrete, 到未来》这部音乐剧时必须有一名成人全程陪同。 yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I 题组（二） created a special piece of art for that pothole.”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个艺术节 Bachor在20l3年开始做坑注马赛克艺术，他这样做 的三个版块。 是为了解决一个反复出现的坑注问题。 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章开头Friday 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段One day,.while Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm &Sunday 10:00 am- he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the 4:30pm及Kids Block部分Youth can start their training cones inspired him.Bachor placed them appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic Block on Saturday and Sunday..可知，孩子们在周日上 markers,guiding traffic around them.可知，Bachor用 午10：30至下午4：00可以参观Kids Block。 足球训练锥桶来保护他用来修补坑洼的马赛克。 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容，并结合第一 C Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up 题组（一） potholes on the streets by filling them up with his 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了建筑师 beautiful and strong mosaics.及最后一段Bachor started KunléAdeyemi针对海平面上升带来的威胁，创新性地提 doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many 出了“水上居住”的理念，并通过实例展示了MFS的实际 of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work 应用与未来发展，旨在解决沿海地区因气候变化导致的居 started getting more attention,he even did some 住问题。 projects in other major cities..可知，Jim Bachor将马赛 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段some architects 克艺术与实际问题结合，用艺术的方式修补了反复出 are designing a future in which we live on water 现的街道坑洼，既解决了实际的交通隐患，又为城市增 二段对Makoko地区的描述可知，那里的人们生活在 添艺术美感。由此可推知，从Jim Bachor的故事中我 用木质结构建成的水上房屋中，这些房屋被建在桩 们能学到“艺术可以解决实际问题”。 子上。 题组（二） 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段..Makoko 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了折叠显微镜 Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden 的发明、特点及其在科学教育中的应用和影响。 structures that can be quickly assembled and disassembled 24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Eight-year-old where and when needed和第四段The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to Africa可知，Makoko Floating System是由Adeyemi examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the 的团队开发的一组可持续使用的木质结构，可以根据 milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of 需要快速组装和拆除，且适用于沿海地区。 microorganisms..可知，Hari Raj曾用折叠显微镜来观 察自家奶牛产的牛奶。由此可推知，作者在第一段提 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段The new edition 到Hari Raj是为了展示折叠显微镜的实际应用。 of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water... 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Made from Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area. waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small 可推知，Nassauhaven位于面临涨潮风险的荷兰城市 bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets Rotterdam。 hold it together,and a tiny lens allows it to enlarge 3l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Adeyemi's objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than MFS is working on more floating projects in many a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket.可知， other places like Bangladesh.可知，Adeyemi的这项设 折叠显微镜的特点是便于用户使用。 计被应用到了世界上的许多地方。由此可推知，该项 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段As a sixth 目是对气候变化导致海平面上升等问题的创新性应对 grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope 方法。 in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes 题组（二） were expensive,and not all schools could afford a 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了获得米其林 wel-equipped lab..可知，Manu Prakash研发折叠显微 星级对餐厅的影响，并通过研究数据和行业类比，建议餐 镜的动机是他在上小学时，学校因为显微镜价格昂贵 厅根据自身需求决定是否追求这一荣誉。 而无法为学生们提供设备齐全的实验室，他认为这阻 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Yet according to 碍了孩子们探索科学。 a study recently published in the Strategic Management 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I just love the Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope," starless..可知，获得米其林星级并不一定对餐厅有利。 says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Daniel Sands of their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will University College London's School of Management tracked accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in of their lives.”可知，Indira Pandiarajan认为折叠显微 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the 镜能激发孩子们学习科学的热情。 guide.可知，Daniel研究的都是纽约的餐厅。 ·2 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段In publishing, spread..可知，广泛采用电动汽车有助于创造更安静的 too,awards bring disaster.Prize-winning books are 城市环境，让自然声音能更好地传播，有利于形成良好 reviewed more severely than before their success,and 的城市声景。 worse than runners--up.可知，书籍在获奖后会受到更35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章整体围 严厉的批评。由此可推知，作者提及获奖书籍是想说 绕自然声景能够显著降低人们的焦虑展开论述，先是 明名声往往是有代价的。 闸述自然声景在不同交通噪声情况下对人们焦虑程度 3l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段For restaurants 的影响，接着提到一些有利于营造自然声景的举措，如 that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top 降低车速限制、采用电动汽车等。由此可推知，B项能 award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue. 概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。 But for those simply wanting to stay in business,it 题组（二） may be safer to not quite meet the criterion.可推知，作 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究推翻了“大城 者建议餐厅根据自己的需求来决定是否追求米其林市比小城市更具可持续性”的假设，证明所有的城市都遵 星级。 循生物法则，这一发现可能为城市规划注入新的活力。 D 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Manoli and his 题组（一）】 workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe, 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项科学研究表明，自 subdividing them into small squares that could be more 然声景如果不被快速行驶的车辆的巨大噪声压倒的话，可 equally compared across variously sized urban areas 显著减轻人们的焦虑。 知，Manoli和他的同事重新划分了100个城市，将这 32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段However,this 些城市细化成小方块，以便在不同规模的城市区域中 calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their 更均衡地比较。 accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段The relationship attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's between these variables follows the same curve for all much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's beauty then becomes hard to perceive..可知，作者将欣 Law及第三段For cities,population size is similar to 赏莫扎特交响乐时周围存在干扰性的机械噪声而难以 an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's 感受到其内在之美，与人们享受自然声音时被快速行 metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the 驶的车辆产生的噪声干扰而难以借此缓解焦虑进行类 researchers propose.可知，作者将生物学中的克莱伯定 比。由此可推知，作者提到莫扎特交响乐是为了说明 律与城市内部的运作规律类比，以此解释复杂且抽象 噪声对人们享受美好声音的影响。 的城市运作规律。 33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文The study34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段The relationship suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban is universal and independent of geographical,political, areas could create what might be called "acoustic and historical differences.They say,cities,as they sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh grow,naturally optimize for energy flow and resource the mechanical noises of city life..及下文a growing distribution,regardless of context and without central movement in urban planning that advocates for "20- planning..可知，城市内部各因素之间的关系是普适的， minute cities"...naturally encouraging slower traffic 不受地理、政治及历史差异的影响。研究者认为，城市 speeds可知，在城市实行更低的车速限制与“20分钟 在发展过程中会自然而然地优化其能量流动与资源分 城市”的城市规划趋势是一致的，均鼓励放慢交通速 配，这一过程与具体背景无关，也无需中央规划。 度。由此可推知，aligns with意为“与一致”，与A35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了 项意思相近。 一项研究推翻了“大城市比小城市更具可持续性”的假 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段The widespread 设，证明所有的城市都遵循生物法则，这一发现可能为 adoption of electric vehicles could help create quiete 城市规划注入新的活力。因此，B项最能概括文章的 urban environments where natural sounds can better 主旨大意，适合作为本文的标题。 ·3· 第二节 题组（二） 题组（一） 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章批判了“找到你的 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在 爱好”这个观点，认为爱好是培养出来的，要用兴趣增长型 事业陷入困境时决定追求硕士学位，最终，作者不仅获得 思维探索自己热爱的事。 学位，更证明了自身能力，并为个人生活带来积极改变。 36.B【解析】根据上文“Finding'”a passion implies that 36.G【解析】根据上文Life can take so many unexpected it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads及下文 Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us. Fortunately..可知，上文提到人生中的转折会带我们 知，“寻找”热衷的爱好暗示了爱好是已经存在并等待 走向人生的十字路口，下文用Fortunately引出朋友建 被发现的，但这个想法并不是科学的。B项指出爱好 议作者重返校园的转折。由此可推知，空处应承接上 和兴趣一样，是需要培养的，能够承接上文。故B项 文，具体描述作者遭遇了何种变故使其处于人生的十 符合语境。 字路口。G项表示“就我而言，职业生涯中那次灾难性的 挫折正是一个转折点”，既呼应了上文的“crossroads”,又 37.C【解析】根据上文They argue that encouraging 为下文作者在朋友帮助下做出改变提供了具体背景， people to "find"their passion may cause them to 逻辑通顺。故G项符合语境。 eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn 37.B【解析】根据上文The idea of going back to college and relatively unchangeable.及下文In contrast,people felt a bit uncomfortable.可知，作者对于重返大学略感 who view interests and passions as developed have a 抵触，流露出犹豫和顾虑，B项表示“然而，我的内心告 growth mindset of interest.可知，空处应承上启下，指 诉我坚持下去”，通过转折词However,.表达了作者克 出认为兴趣是不可改变的人的思维是固定的。C项中 服内心障碍、决定继续前行的决心，使上下文情感逻辑 的this指代上文interests and passions are inborn and 连贯。故B项符合语境。 relatively unchangeable。.故C项符合语境。 38.A【解析】根据上文Going back to college had a38.E【解析】根据上文If people believe they are limited different meaning than my first attempt at community to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do college directly after high school.及下文My education not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important would have a substantial impact on my future and that connections across domains.可知，如果人们认为兴趣 of my son.可知，上文指出这次重返校园与高中毕业后 是天生的并因此不去探索其他领域，他们可能会错过 进入社区大学时意义不同，下文强调这次重返校园将 跨领域的重要联系；空处位于段末，应对上文进行总 对作者和作者的儿子的未来产生重大影响，A项表示 结。E项表示将兴趣视作是固有的会限制人们的创造 “这一次我全身心投入”，体现了作者态度的转变，自然 潜能，与本段语义一致，其中的creative potential与上 引出下文关于教育深远影响的论述。故A项符合 文中的creativity相呼应。故E项符合语境。 语境。 39.G【解析】根据下文For example,change“I'mnot 39.F【解析】根据上文I now wanted to earn a master's interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet, degree so that I could one day teach and consult. but I know that interest can develop with time and I continued my education and signed up for a engagement'”,可知，空处应引出下文，指出我们要用积 master's program at Louisiana State University..可知， 极的想法代替消极的想法。故G项符合语境。 作者明确了攻读硕士学位的新目标并报名注册了研究 生项目，F项表示“当我作为一名成人学习者处于最佳 4O.D【解析】根据下文But a growth mindset of interest 状态时，我做了一个决定”，可以承上启下，将明确目标 will help you remain open and curious.The science 与付诸实践紧密连接。故F项符合语境。 tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We 40.C【解析】空处位于段首，通常为主旨句。下文代词 might become more creative and resilient as a result. It指代C项中的Becoming an adult learner,且下文提 知，本段是对全文的总结，且空处应与下文构成转折关 到的more than simply taking classes正是对C项a 系。D项可以与下文构成转折关系，表示并不是每一 huge commitment的具体阐释，二者语义紧密呼应。 项活动都会成为热衷的爱好，但保持兴趣增长型思维 故C项符合语境。 有助于让人们保持开放和好奇。故D项符合语境。 ·4 第三部分语言运用 54.C【解析】根据上文my dad has many interests及下 第一节 文clubs and hobbies可知，父亲兴趣广泛，他参与的活 题组（一）】 动数量多到令人难以置信。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲 55.D【解析】根据上文slow down及下文through writing 退休后想要写一本书回顾自己的人生，在作者的帮助下， 可知，写作让作者的父亲有机会反思生活。 作者的父亲最终完成了这个心愿，出版了一本属于自己 题组（二） 的书。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者得知坦 41.A【解析】根据上文At68,my dad has many interests. 桑尼亚医疗援助任务后，坚定追随内心召唤，最终获得家 可知，作者的父亲兴趣广泛，这使得作者为父亲挑选礼 人支持并完成使命的故事。 物时可以有很多灵感。 4l.B【解析】根据上文the medical mission to Tanzania 42.D【解析】根据上文He loves theater and live music 及helping people in need和第三段They saw my 可知，父亲喜爱现场音乐，所以作者他们给父亲买了音 determination可知，作者下定决心，想要去帮助那些需 乐会的票。 要帮助的人。 43.B【解析】根据上文He's an American history lover 42.A【解析】根据下文dangers and urged me to stay 及下文biographies of John Kennedy and Franklin close to home可知，作者的家人想象着作者去坦桑尼 Roosevelt可知，父亲喜欢美国历史，所以作者给他买 亚会遇到的危险，劝作者待在离家近的地方。 了约翰·肯尼迪和富兰克林·罗斯福的传记。 43.C【解析】根据上文Their concerns及下文heavily on 44.C【解析】根据下文even joined a writing workshop me可知，家人的担优沉重地压在作者身上。 可知，父亲退休后十分想要写书，甚至参加了写作研 44.A【解析】根据上文but及下文the calling in my heart可知，虽然家人的担忧让作者心情沉重，但是作 讨会。 者无法忽视内心的召唤。 45.D【解析】根据下文A yearlong48 to the service of Storyworth可知，Storyworth是一项需要订阅的 45.D【解析】根据语境及下文talking to the volunteers who had been there before可知，作者整晚都在研究坦 服务。 桑尼亚，并和以前去过那里的志愿者交谈。 46.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者听到丈夫的讲述之后， 46.A【解析】根据第一段When I learned about the medical 立刻觉得这项服务非常适合父亲。 mission to Tanzania可知，作者申请助学金去修读一门 47.A【解析】根据上文that helps you put personal stories 热带医学课程。 into a book及下文a true dream:writing a book可知， 47.B【解析】根据上文applied for grants and took a course 这项服务能帮助作者的父亲实现写书的梦想。 in tropical及下文to my goal,.but also widened the 48.C【解析】根据下文our annual subscription to Storyworth gap between my family and me可知，作者申请了助学 concluded可知，此处指为期一年的订阅服务。 金，修读热带医学课程，这些都让作者离目标更近。 49.D【解析】根据下文to design various topics for writing 48.A【解析】根据语境及下文the people we could help 及My dad and I worked可知，作者帮助父亲设计各种 children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles... 写作主题。 知，作者和家人们分享自己内心的热爱。 5o.A【解析】根据下文old photos that would bring his49.D【解析】根据上文I showed them及下文children stories to life及We unearthed可知，作者和父亲一起 with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles可知，作 整理老照片，让他的故事能鲜活地重现： 者给家人看那些自己可以帮助的人的照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文asan&-year-old in front of his50.C【解析】根据下文as a nurse可知，作者向家人解释 childhood home可知，作者发现了自己以前没见过的 了自己作为护士的技能如何在坦桑尼亚发挥作用。 照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文their resistance began to waver 52.B【解析】根据上文A yearlong48_to the service 可知，作者家人的反对态度慢慢开始动摇。 及下文the end of his Storyworth year可知，这一年的52.D【解析】根据上文their resistance began to waver. 订阅服务即将到期。 They saw my determination and realized it was not 53.A【解析】根据上文my dad's new book可知，父亲的 just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore.可知，作者 书最终出版了。 最终得到了家人的支持。 ·5 53.C【解析】根据上文I boarded the plane to Tanzania64.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子并根据句意可知， 及下文but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we 空处应用连词，连接两个并列的宾语从句：how history helped made every effort worthwhile并结合常识可知， develops that modern life can coexist with it 作者的坦桑尼亚之旅很艰难。 harmoniously。故填and. 54.B【解析】根据上文With their52 support及a 65.to【解析】考查介词。true to sth.为固定搭配，表示 heart full of appreciation for my family's可知，作者的 “忠于…”。故填to。 家人支持作者，作者对此充满感激。 题组（二） 55.D【解析】根据下文incredible things可知，这段经历 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位外国记 者在合肥亲身体验了中国先进的未来交通技术，包括飞行 告诉作者，跟随自己的心可以带来不可思议的事情。 出租车、电动汽车、无人机送餐和自动驾驶汽车，展现了中 第二节 国在交通领域的创新速度。 题组（一） 56.to allow【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京模式口 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语。名词cities被序数词 从明清时期的贸易中心转变为现代文化旅游区的历程，展 first修饰，后面需要用动词不定式作后置定语。故填 现了古老建筑与现代设施共存的景象，凸显了历史与现代 to allow 生活的和谐融合。 57.photographer【解析】考查名词。分析句子可知，空 56.carrying【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， 处应为名词作句子主语；根据句意可知，是“我”的摄影 空处应为非谓语动词作伴随状语，逻辑主语teams of 师乘坐了空中出租车。故填photographer。 5-7 camels与carry之间是主动关系，所以空处应用 58.piloted【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 动词的-ing形式。故填carrying。 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语aircraft与 57.muddy【解析】考查形容词。分析句子并根据句意可 pilot.之间是被动关系，所以空处应用动词的-ed形式。 知，空处应为形容词作表语，意为“泥泞的”，描述道路 故填piloted。 状况。故填muddy。 59.fully【解析】考查副词。分析句子可知，空处应为副 58.rarely【解析】考查副词。分析句子并根据句意可词作状语，修饰动词charge,表示“充满电”。故填fully。 知，空处应为副词作状语，修饰动词rested,强调骆驼 60.remarkable【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可知，空 几乎不休息。故填rarely。 处所在句是一个倒装句，主语是battery swap stations, 59.inspired【解析】考查动词的时态。分析句子可知，空 空处应为形容词作表语，表示“更引人注目的是电池换 处应为本句中的谓语动词。根据句意可知，本句时态 电站”。故填remarkable。 应用一般过去时。故填inspired。 61.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，句中的lift 60.to gain【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 out、carry over和insert是三个并列的动作，所以空处 应用并列连词and连接最后一个动作。故填and。 处应为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰the first village, 62.has built【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析 表示“第一个通电的村庄”。故填to gain。 句子可知，空处应为本句的谓语动词；根据时间状语i 61.visitors【解析】考查名词的数。分析句子并根据句 the past few years可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时，主 意可知，空处应用可数名词的复数形式，作attracting 语是China,助动词应用has。故填has built。. 的宾语，表示被吸引的对象。故填visitors. 63.where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 62.whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 应为引导限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是地点 应为引导非限制性定语从句的关系词，关系词在从句 park,且定语从句中缺少地点状语。故填where。. 中作定语，与空后的300-square-meter home是从属关 64.for【解析】考查介词。wait for.为固定搭配，表示 系。故填whose。 “等待…”。故填for。 63.made【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处65.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子可知，空后的advantage 应为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰空前的名词tofu。 是可数名词单数，此处表示“一种有价值的先发优势”， 逻辑主语tofu和make之间是被动关系，所以空处应 为泛指，应用不定冠词，且valuable发音以辅音音素开 用动词的-ed形式。故填made。 头。故填a。 ·6 第四部分写作 Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and 第一节 then he took off.After taking a few dollars from my 题组（一） purse,I waved for the young man to stop,hoping to Notice reward him,but he had disappeared into the night.I did Our school English newspaper is launching an essay manage to yell,"Thank you!"I had assumed he was a contest to help students explore and appreciate the beauty criminal because he looked "wild",but he was really an of our city. angel who went out of his way to help a stranger.Sometimes, We invite all students to submit essays describing a we misjudge a person's character because they don't street that holds special meaning for you.Your essay conform to what we believe is proper.They may not drive should be 300-500 words,written in English,and include a stylish car,live on the "right"side of town,or dress in vivid descriptions of the street's appearance,atmosphere, what we consider to be fashionable,but who's to say they and personal significance.Please focus on what makes this are not equal to or better than we are? street unique and why it touches your heart.Share your 题组（二） memories,observations,or emotional connections with “We have to find a way to return it,”I replied.. this place.All submissions must be original and demonstrate Without hesitation,we grabbed our bikes and quickly creativity in storytelling. calculated the time it would take to beat the boat to Macon.It Please email your essays to englishnewspaper@school. would be close,but if we rode fast enough,we just might edu by next Friday.Don't miss this opportunity to share make it.Gabriel and I jumped on our bikes and started your story! pedaling as hard as we could.The wind blew against our English Newspaper faces as we raced along the river's edge,the boat visible in 题组（二）】 the distance.The road was narrow and uneven at times, Nowadays,an increasing number of students are taking but we pushed forward,determined to return the girl's online courses on weekends for self-improvement. bag.With each passing minute,my legs burned,but I However,every coin has two sides.While these courses couldn't give up.The smile on the girl's face kept flashing allow us to learn flexibly and acquire knowledge beyond through my mind,urging me to ride faster. school,they may also lead to tiredness and reduced face- Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire!I looked down in to-face interaction.Moreover,without proper selection, horror as my back wheel broke dangerously.“No！Not now!” they might become a source of stress rather than help. I complained.Gabriel stopped and looked at me with a In my opinion,it's important to choose courses that worried expression.We had no time to fix it."You go on truly match our interests and needs.Balance is key-online without me!”I urged him.“T'll catch up somehow.”Without learning should not come at the cost of our health or real- arguing,Gabriel nodded,took the bag from me,and sped world connections. off down the road.I watched him disappear into the distance, 第二节 feeling a mix of frustration and hope.I quickly pushed my 题组（一） bike off to the side and started running.Despite the setback,I Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually wasn't giving up.As I neared Macon,I saw Gabriel waiting signaling for me to stop.Out of the corner of my eye,I by the dock,a triumphant smile on his face.The boat had noticed a purse on the floor of my car.Yes,there was a just arrived,and the girl was joyfully holding her shopping purse,but it wasn't mine.Then I saw the guy right outside bag,waving to us in gratitude. my window,waving my purse!I couldn't believe my eyes. 听力录音文稿： I pulled over to the curb,and the young man stopped his 题组（一） motorcycle by the passenger side.Through the window I Text 1 had opened,he handed me my purse."Grandma sent me W:Hi,there.I went to the nearby bank and the bookstore to give you this.She picked it up by mistake.She is so just now,and I'm here to pick up the strawberries I sorry."He was still smiling.This time,his smile didn't ordered. appear threatening,simply gracious M:Let me see.Oh,here you are.They've just arrived. 。7 Text 2 Text 8 M:The wind has been blowing hard all day.Any ideas for M:Excuse me,I'm the new student,Matt.Am I supposed tomorrow? to pick up my school things here? W:I wanted to go to the outdoor market,but it might not W:Yes.Welcome,Matt!I'm Ms.Smith,the school be possible with this wind.What do you think? receptionist.Here are some items every student needs. M:I planned to fly a kite in the park,but now,it seems First,this is your student ID card.You should put that we need to look for something to do inside. your photo on it.It'll let you into the school library. Text 3 M:That explains why I couldn't enter yesterday!What if I W:We really need to change our office,Mike.It's too lose my ID card? noisy with all the construction next door,and the Wi- Fi is always weak. W:Then you need to come to the office and get a new M:You're right.This place isn't great.Maybe we should one,since we use it to record your attendance.Also, check some spaces in the business park. all your textbooks and notebooks are in this box. Text 4 Please take a look. M:Do you often swim in this pool? M:There's so much!Thank you!Do I have to use the ID W:No,this is my first time here. card to enter classes today? M:What do you think? W:No,start using it tomorrow. W:The water is warm.But it'd be better if there were M:By the way,does the student ID card have any other fewer swimmers. uses? Text 5 W:Yes.From next week,it can also be used to borrow M:Pardon me,I just got off the train from London,and sports equipment from the gym and pay for meals at my backpack is gone. the cafeteria.It's really convenient. W:I'm so sorry,sir.Could you fill in your details on this Text 9 paper?We'll try our best to find it for you.If we fail, we'll turn to the police. W:Hey,Tom!I've never been on a camping trip before. M:All right. Could you tell me how you and your brother usually Text 6 plan a camping trip?I heard preparation is the key. M:Look,a small box on the step! M:Sure!First,we check the weather.Then we choose a W:Who could have left it? campsite.It usually takes us one and a half hours to M:Maybe our neighbor Mark?Or the new postman? drive there.We start packing half a day in advance. W:Let me check...There's a note from Grandma Lin. W:What should I bring? M:She loves surprising us.Remember the blue umbrella M:Essential stuff like a sleeping bag,a tent,sunscreen, last autumn and the picnic basket? and a flashlight.I always carry a box full of common W:Yes...Oh,Ben,it's a soft blanket!It will fit nicely on medicines for emergencies.This is always the first the sofa. thing I consider for my camps because safety always M:How lovely it is! matters. Text 7 W:Any interesting activities during camping? M:Lisa,what are you doing? M:Tons!We always go hiking during the day and gather W:I'm making a cake for my mom. around a big fire at night to share interesting stories. M:Why not buy one from the shop?It's more convenient. W:Well,I know buying a cake is easier,but I like baking Last time,we even tried fishing by the lake for two for fun,especially for family birthdays. hours. M:You're right.I prefer home-cooked meals,too. W:Sounds great!What about food? W:And I love receiving home-made things.Smelling a M:We bring portable cooking devices and make simple dish cooked by someone you care about is much nicer meals,but we don't cook in the evening.Sometimes than getting takeout,even though it sometimes doesn't we roast cookies over the fire. taste as good as restaurant food in my case. W:Thanks a lot!You've been a big help. ·8 Text 10 Text 5 In 2025,the Scripps National Spelling Bee is celebrating M:Hello.I need to get to New York City by 5:00 pm this its 100th birthday.This yearly competition tests students' afternoon.Is there a train that can get me there? spelling skills.Back then,nine newspapers held a spelling W:Yes.We have a train leaving in 30 minutes that will get bee,and only nine spellers took part.Since then,millions you there at 2:45 pm.Or if you prefer to leave later, of students have joined this big event.To enter the Scripps we have an express train that leaves at 3:00 pm and National Spelling Bee,spellers must be in 8th grade or arrives at 4:55 pm. below and not yet 15 years old. M:I think I'll take the earlier option. John Paola won in 1977 with "cambist",a word about Text 6 money exchange.Now,he's an animal doctor.He still W:Wow,today is such a beautiful day! remembers his animal school interview.The interviewers M:Yes!It was cloudy and windy yesterday and I didn't only wanted to talk about the spelling bee,not his career even want to go outside.But today is nice.The sky is goals!Paola is still proud of winning the spelling bee. so clear and the sun is so warm. Nupur Lala won in 1999 with "logorrhea",a word for W:I have an idea.Why don't we drive to the park to have talking too much.Her win was shown in a 2002 documentary. a picnic today?We can invite Brad,as well. Lala says the spelling bee taught her to learn fast.She's M:That sounds good,but have you got your driver's getting married next month,and spelling will even be part license yet? of the wedding.In 2018,Karthik Nemmani won by spelling W:Yes,I actually have.I passed the test last month. "koinonia",a Greek word meaning friendship and not used Text 7 often in daily talks.Now 21 in 2025,Nemmani says that M:Hi,Sue.Do you still enjoy living in the US? learning to spell tough words has helped him greatly in W:Yes!Sometimes I get a little homesick,though. college. M:I really relate to you.I used to miss Italy when I first 题组（二）】 moved out here.Did you have culture shock? Text 1 W:Just a little bit.I'm really proud of the way I've handled M:Hey,Lucy.Are you going somewhere? the cultural differences.You know,I am amazed by W:Hello,Adam.I'm going to pick up my friend at the how comfortable I feel with the stricter time schedule airport.We used to hang out a lot.But after graduating now.In Spain,we like to take our time.Here,you from high school,he moved to Australia with his family. have to be on time everywhere you go! Text 2 M:I'm glad that you get used to it.I still remember your W:Excuse me,I want to change some money.I am going first day of class.You gave the professor a kiss on to buy something at the shopping center this afternoon. each cheek,and he was so surprised by it! M:Sorry,Madam.Our hotel doesn't have the service.But W:I was so ashamed of myself after that,but I was grateful you can go straight from the hotel.There is a bank for his politeness. just around the corner. Text 8 Text 3 W:Hi.I want to find a homestay family.I've been staying M:Have you heard about this museum? with my aunt and now my cousin is arriving from W:I heard there are some interactive exhibits inside,allowing Singapore...You know,it's a flat.It cannot accommodate visitors to get a deeper understanding of the antiques. all of us. M:That sounds awesome.Let's go then.Looking forward to M:Well,maybe I can help you.First,I need to get some the museum adventure! particulars.How long have you been in Australia? Text 4 W:A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney. M:Hi,Monica,how's the project going? M:OK.What are you studying now? W:Actually,we're not on the schedule.We don't have enough W:I was studying General English in Adelaide and now staff.Could we extend the deadline by a week? I'm doing Academic English,because I'm trying to get M:Emm...Let's talk about it in the meeting. into Medicine next year ·9 M:That sounds good.When would you like to move out W:That's right.How about the director and schoolmaster? from your aunt's? M:No,I don't think it's necessary. W:My cousin arrives on Friday morning,so I'd better be W:OK.Let's make the invitation cards first! out on Thursday. Text 10 M:What,September 7?That doesn't leave us much time. We're very grateful that the Committee has agreed I'll get you something suitable as soon as possible. that a representative for the Students'Union can present W:Thanks a lot！ students'suggestions about the design for the proposed Text 9 new union building.This presentation is essentially a summary W:Tony,let's organize something for John's going away and discussion of the key points of this report.Regarding party! the crucial matter of the site,we presented the three M:OK.The first thing is,when is the best time to hold it? options that you have proposed. W:Well,he leaves on December 24. Site One is in the city centre,near the Faculty of M:So how about December 22? Education.Site Two is on the edge of the city,near the W:Yeah,I think that's about right.December 21 is a little park;and Site Three is out of town,near the halls of bit early,right? residence.We asked students to cite reasons for and against M:Sure,and what about a venue?In the classroom or in these sites and there was remarkable agreement on all three. a restaurant? Site One was unpopular because of traffic and parking W:Actually,I've been looking at our school's dining room. problems.Site Two had a number of supporters,mainly That's pretty reasonable. because it was close to most lecture rooms.And Site Three M:Yeah,why not?And then we ought to be thinking about was clearly the most popular because of access from living invitations.Who mustn't we forget to invite? quarters. W:Well,obviously our head teacher! Well,this is the summary of the views of the student M:Yes,and all the teachers and students in our class population. ·10.2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 英语 第一部分听力 题组（一） 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? 的 知 A.In the fruit store. B.In the bookstore. C.In the bank. 2.Why do the speakers change their plans? A.The kite is broken. B.The market is closed. C.The weather is unfavorable 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Office relocation. B.Noise issue. C.Wi-Fi problems. 数 4.What is the woman's complaint about the pool? A.Its hot water. B.Its poor facilities C.Its crowdedness. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Tourist and driver. B.Passenger and attendant. C.Policewoman and victim. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 如 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Who left the box? A.Ben. B.Lin. C.Mark. 7.What did the speakers receive this time? A.A blue umbrella. B.A picnic basket. C.A soft blanket. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Lisa think of making cakes? 茶 A.Convenient. B.Easy. C.Enjoyable. 9.What does Lisa value about home-made food? A.Its emotional value.B.Its appearance. C.Its taste. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the woman advise Matt to do with his student ID card? A.Sign his name on it. B.Attach his photo to it. C.Exchange it for a new one. 11.What did Matt try to do yesterday? A.Enter the library. B.Pick up his ID card. C.Take his textbooks. 12.When can Matt start using his student ID card for classes? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next week. 英语试题第1页（共16页） 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the woman ask Tom to do? A.Recommend a campsite. B.Give some camping tips. C.Buy her camping tools. 14.How long does it usually take Tom to get to the campsite? A.90 minutes. B.Two hours. C.Half a day. 15.What does Tom prioritize bringing for camping? A.Sunscreen. B.A sleeping bag. C.Common medicines. 16.Which night activity is mentioned? A.Cooking. B.Roasting fishes. C.Sharing stories. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.When did the Scripps National Spelling Bee start? A.In1925. B.In1977. C.n1999. 18.Whose victory was shown in a 2002 documentary? A.Karthik Nemmani's.B.John Paola's. C.Nupur Lala's. 19.What will Lala do next month? A.Go to college. B.Get married. C.Take a new job. 20.Which of the following means friendship? A.Cambist. B.Logorrhea. C.Koinonia. 题组（二） 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.What is Lucy doing? A.Going to the airport. B.Hanging out with a friend. C.Dressing up for graduation. 2.What is the man? A.A banker. B.A waiter. C.A salesman. 3.What will the speakers do today? A.Prepare an exhibit. B.Visit a museum. C.Guide visitors. 4.What does the woman mean? A.Rescheduling the meeting.B.Arranging enough staff. C.Postponing the project. 5.When will the man arrive at New York City? A.2:45pm. B.3:00pm. C.4:55pm. 英语试题第2页（共16页） 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the weather like today? A.Windy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 7.What are the speakers going to do? A.Pick Brad up. B.Have a picnic. C.Take a test. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the man come from? A.Spain. B.America. C.Italy. 9.What makes the woman feel proud? A.Her previous attitude towards time. B.Her stricter time schedule to study. C.Her adaptability to different cultures. 10.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Relatives. B.Classmates. C.Co-workers. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman need to find a homestay? A.To live in a flat. B.To study more effectively. C.To make room for her cousin. 12.What is the woman going to study next year? A.Academic English.B.Medicine. C.General English. 13.What is the man's concern? A.The moving schedule.B.The family relationship.C.The college major. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.Why do the speakers plan to hold a party? A.To see John off. B.To welcome Tony. C.To mark their work. 15.When is the best time to hold the party? A.December 21. B.December 22. C.December 24. 16.Where might be the best place to hold the party? A.In the classroom. B.In the restaurant. C.In the dining room. 17.Who must be in the invitation list? A.The head teacher.B.The director. C.The schoolmaster. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker talking about? A.Students'feedback. B.A public notice. C.A committee agreement. 19.Where is Site Two? A.In the city centre. B.On the edge of the city. C.Near the halls of residence. 20.Which site is most favored? A.Site One. B.Site Two. C.Site Three. 英语试题第3页（共16页） 第二部分阅读 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 题组（一） Back To The FUTURE:The Musical is now playing at the Sydney Lyric,starring Tony Award-winner Roger Bart as Doc Brown and rising star Axel Duffy as Marty McFly. They lead an outstanding cast including Ashleigh Rubenach as Lorraine Baines,Ethan Jones as George McFly,and Javon King as Goldie Wilson. When Marty McFly,finds himself transported back to 1955 in a time machine built by the odd scientist Doc Brown,he accidentally changes the course of history.Now he's in a race against time to fix the present,escape the past and send himself back to the future. Purchase Information Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster,with an additional handling fee of 10 per transaction(). School Group Bookings For groups of 8 or more can enjoy generous savings of 30 per person.Whether for a night out with friends or for hosting an employee rewards event,we have group tickets available to suit your budget. ·Flexible Ticketing If exchange request is due to special cases,you must contact Ticketmaster no later than 10:00 am for matinee()or 12:00 pm for evening performance and the relevant proof is required.Once exchanged,original tickets will be invalid and will not allow access into the performance. ·Notes The show is 2 hours 40 minutes in length.This includes a 20-minute break.It is suitable for a general audience aged 6 and up.Please be aware that all attendees,regardless of age,must have a ticket.All persons aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next to the accompanying adult. 21.Who is Lorraine Baines? A.A director.B.A character. C.An actor. D.A musician. 22.How much would one purchase of a group of 9 pay in total? A.$75. B.$240. C.$325. D.$585. 23.What is required for a 15-year-old attendee? A.A proof of age for ticket exchanges. B.Free access to evening performances. C.Discount for booking tickets in person. D.An adult companion throughout the show. 题组（二） The Tempe Festival of the Arts September 11-13,2026 Friday-Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm Sunday 10:00 am-4:30 pm Kids Block A hands-on interactive block for young artists and a youth exhibition featuring over 450 student works from around the valley-on display and for sale.Get the young creatives involved with the festival in a new way with community partners,who will be on site doing take-away projects with young visitors!Youth can start their appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids Block on Saturday and Sunday. 英语试题第4页（共16页） Young Artist Exhibition Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of artwork created by talented valley youth who are interested in having their works exhibited for a chance to win a cash prize,and for the opportunity to sell their works(please refer to each nameplate to identify which pieces are for sale).You can visit the exhibition near Kids Block,Friday-Sunday at the festival. Young Collectors Gallery Each year,our artists have the option to donate a piece to the gallery,offering children the chance to purchase and bring home their very own piece.We encourage young collectors to shop on their own,learning freedom in what they like.Volunteers will be in place to assist children.The Young Collectors Gallery section will be open on Saturday and Sunday of the festival. APPLICATIONS ARE NOW OPEN! All students MUST have a signed and completed digital permission form to enter the 如 festival. 21.When can children visit Kids Block? A.10:00 am-5:30 pm,Friday. B.10:30 am-4:00 pm,Sunday. C.9:00 am-5:00 pm,Saturday D.10:00 am-7:00 pm,Saturday. 22.What is special about Young Artist Exhibition? A.It requires on-site registration. B.It offers cash assistance to youth. C.It includes a competition for participants. 数 D.It gives kids a chance to recreate their works. 23.What do the three sections have in common? A.Kids can make an art purchase. B.Visitors may donate their works. C.Volunteers will be badly needed. D.Young artists can gain more profit. B 题组（一） Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up potholes()on the streets by filling them up with his beautiful and strong mosaics(马赛克). In fact,Bachor's career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned mosaic could remain for a long time,standing the test of time.The tour guide pointed at a 2,000-year-old artwork and said that although it had gone through so many years,the marble and glass pieces had not faded.The realization of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away.A few months later he was in Italy learning the secrets of ancient mosaic art and he pursued it as a hobby for a few years. In May of 2013,he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said,"There was a long-standing pothole right outside our house, 尝 which the city repeatedly filled with concrete,yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I created a special piece of art for that pothole." However,creating pothole mosaics was quite different from doing them in the comfort of his own studio.For instance,it was challenging to protect them for a few hours before they became firm.One day,while he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the training cones()inspired him.Bachor placed them around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic markers,guiding traffic around them. Bachor started doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work started getting more attention,he even did some projects in other major cities. 英语试题第5页（共16页） 24.What inspired Jim Bachor to be a pothole mosaic artist? A.The secrets of creating mosaic. B.The beauty of Pompeii's artworks. C.Suggestions from Pompeii's tour guide. D.Pompeii mosaics'long-lasting capacity. 25.Why did Bachor started his pothole mosaic art in 2013? A.To fulfill a task from the city. B.To show up his artistic skills. C.To fix an ever-present pothole issue.D.To raise people's awareness of art. 26.How did Jim Bachor protect his pothole mosaics from damage? A.He used soccer training cones. B.He asked his sons to help him. C.He hired workers to direct traffic. D.He applied a quick-drying material. 27.What can we learn from Jim Bachor's story? A.Art needs to be passed down. B.Art can solve practical issues. C.Creativity is the key to success. D.Ancient artworks are the most precious. 题组（二） Eight-year-old S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of microorganisms."It has to be boiled and cooled before we can drink it,he realized. This incredible device is no ordinary microscope.Made from waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets() hold it together,and a tiny lens()allows it to enlarge objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket.And the best part? It costs just $2 to produce,and millions of children in low-income countries get them for free. The idea for the Foldscope began with Manu Prakash,a professor at Stanford University,who grew up in India.As a sixth grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes were expensive,and not all schools could afford a well-equipped lab."The spirit of exploration was critical to the study of science,"says Prakash."But in order to develop that spirit,you need the right tools."Determined to change the situation,Prakash spent years experimenting,even borrowing lenses from his brother's glasses.In 2014,he and his Ph.D.student finally developed the Foldscope,using paper-folding techniques to create an alternative to traditional microscopes. Young Hari Raj encountered the Foldscope at Eden School in southern India,where it has transformed science lessons.Children always eagerly rush outdoors,searching for ants, flowers,and leaves to examine."I just love the look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope,says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest of their lives.” 24.Why does the author mention Hari Raj in paragraph 1? A.To introduce his hobby. B.To describe his family life. C.To explain milk's components. D.To show Foldscope's practical use. 25.What is a feature of the Foldscope according to the text? A.It is user-friendly. B.It is magnetic-resistant. C.It is intended for book lovers. D.It provides step-by-step instructions. 英语试题第6页（共16页） 26.What motivated Manu Prakash to develop the Foldscope? A.His passion for paper-folding art. B.A university project assigned by his professor. C.The popularity of portable science tools in India D.The high cost and lack of microscopes in his primary school. 27.Which statement would Indira Pandiarajan probably agree with? A.The Foldscope eases teaching workload. B.The Foldscope facilitates science learning. C.Scientific spirit unites researchers in India D.Scientific spirit fuels headmasters'enthusiasm. C 题组（一） While we seek to tackle the climate crisis,there are realities that we need to live with Sea levels have been rapidly rising,with American coastlines estimated to rise 10 to 12 inches by 2050.Entire communities and countries could disappear in the coming decades, with the danger especially severe for the 900 million people living in low-lying coastal zones. Many of these communities have already experienced destructive flooding.But instead of building seawalls to keep water out,some architects are designing a future in which we live on water. Makoko is a district of Lagos,Nigeria,where thousands of people live in wooden structures built on stilts,a set of supporting posts,in the lagoon().Inspired by the settlement,Kunle Adeyemi,an architect whose works are recognized for originality and innovation,built a school for its residents.The A-frame wooden school was accessible by boat,and included sheltered classrooms and a play space for dozens of children. Learning from this project and ongoing research-"African Water Cities"-Adeyemi's practice went on to develop the Makoko Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden structures that can be quickly assembled(and disassembled where and when needed.The MFS includes flat-pack parts that can be constructed by a team of five people in two weeks,without heavy equipment or cranest(起重机). The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West Africa,in the form of a floating "music hub".The new edition of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water.In 2023,the first stage of the project was completed in Nassauhaven,featuring 17 floating homes created by local firms.Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area.With its homes arranged in a neat row,the project is referred to as a "floating street". Adeyemi's MFS is working on more floating projects in many other places like Bangladesh.He believes that soon human civilization will live more on water."Why fight water when you can learn to live with it?"he says. 28.Which can best describe the house on stilts according to the first two paragraphs? B C D 英语试题第7页（共16页） 29.What is the Makoko Floating System? A.A teaching complex built on stilts in Lagos. B.A lifestyle developed by Adeyemi in Makoko. C.A floating music hub in Mindelo,West Africa. D.A set of convenient structures for coastal areas. 30.Where can we infer Nassauhaven is located? A.Lagos. B.Mindelo. C.Rotterdam. D.Bangladesh. 31.What is the significance of Adeyemi's MFS? A.It managed to move big cities on water. B.It created a row of floating homes for free. C.It brought a new civilization to human beings. D.It made an innovative response to climate change. 题组（二） The twelve new restaurants added to the New York Michelin Guide this month will be casting their success.Being included in the handbook is the first step towards receiving a Michelin star,the most desirable award in the cuisine industry.Yet according to a study recently published in the Strategic Management Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining starless. Daniel Sands of University College London's School of Management tracked the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the guide.He found that,of this promising group,restaurants which went on to get a Michelin star were more likely to close down in the years that followed than those which did not.The relationship remained even when factors such as location,price and type of cuisine were taken into account.All considered,40%of restaurants awarded Michelin stars in 2005-2014 had closed by the end of 2019. A Michelin star boosts publicity:The study found that Google search rose by over a third for newly-starred restaurants.But that fame comes at a price.First,Mr.Sands argues, the restaurants'customers change.Being the focus of public attention raises diners' expectations and brings in tourists from farther away.Meeting guests'greater demands adds to new costs.Second,businesses the restaurants deal with,such as ingredient suppliers and landlords,use the opportunity to charge more. Food is not the only industry where awards are a mixed blessing.Several studies have shown that companies run by award-winning bosses underachieve relative both to their previous performance and to their opponents.In publishing,too,awards bring disaster. Prize-winning books are reviewed more severely than before their success,and worse than runners-up. For restaurants that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue.But for those simply wanting to stay in business, it may be safer to not quite meet the criterion. 28.What can be learned about winning a Michelin star from paragraph 1? A.It has not been fully appreciated. B.It is a huge success worth celebrating. C.It leads to being included in the guide. D.It does not necessarily benefit winners. 29.What is true about the restaurants researched by Daniel? A.All of them were New York-based establishments. B.They have been in business for at least two decades. C.40%of them suffered close-down by the end of 2019. D.Some went out of business due to the unfavorable location. 英语试题第8页（共16页） 30.What does the author intend to show by mentioning prize-winning books? A.Critics review them unfairly B.Runners-up are better written. C.Fame seldom comes without a price. D.Competition in publishing is fierce. 31.What's the author's suggestion for restaurants? A.Pursue the top award at all costs. B.Be aware of the potential danger. C.Decide based on their own needs. D.Follow suit in the cuisine business. 0 题组（一） Scientists have quantified what bird enthusiasts have long suspected:Natural soundscapes can significantly reduce anxiety,provided that they're not overpowered by the loud noise of fast-moving vehicles. This research comes at a crucial time when cities debate the advantages of reducing speed limits.It offers an unexpected benefit:enhanced access to nature's therapeutic() effects.The findings paint a clear picture:When people can enjoy natural sounds without the 如 disturbance of high-speed traffic noise,they experience lower levels of anxiety.However, this calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying beauty then becomes hard to perceive. The research team conducted experiments with 68 university students,exposing them to three sound settings:pure natural sounds,natural sounds with 20 mph traffic noise,and natural sounds with 40 mph traffic noise.The study concluded pure natural sounds were 数 most effective at reducing anxiety,with the calming effects somewhat lessened by 20 mph traffic noise,and significantly masked by 40 mph traffic noise,leading to higher anxiety. The study suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban areas could create what might be called "acoustic sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh the mechanical noises of city life.This aligns with a growing movement in urban planning that advocates for "20-minute cities",where most daily needs can be met within a 20-minute walk from home,naturally encouraging slower traffic speeds. The future of urban soundscapes might also be shaped by technological advances.The widespread adoption of electric vehicles could help create quieter urban environments where natural sounds can better spread.Combined with thoughtful urban planning that integrates green spaces along transport lines,cities could become not just more sustainable,but more pleasant in terms of sound.As our world becomes increasingly urbanized,the findings remind us that in our rush to build bigger and faster cities,we might be ignoring one of nature's most powerful medicines:its soundscapes. 32.Why does the author mention Mozart symphony? A.To compare the beauty of nature to music. 茶 B.To illustrate the impact of noise on enjoyment. C.To highlight the anxiety caused by traffic noise. D.To show the importance of reducing traffic jams. 33.What does the underlined phrase "aligns with"mean in paragraph 3? A.Agrees with. B.Depends on. C.Takes advantage of. D.Makes up for. 34.Which statement might the author agree with? A.Electric vehicles have sped up urbanization. B.Rapid urbanization has damaged green spaces. C.Electric vehicles do good to urban soundscapes. D.Current urban planning has ignored soundscapes. 英语试题第9页（共16页） 35.What is the suitable title for the text? A.Traffic Noise Causes Anxiety B.Natural Sounds Ease Anxiety C.City Planning Reduces Anxiety D.Tech Keeps Urban Anxiety Away 题组（二） You might think that bigger cities are more sustainable than small ones.But now a team of scientists found that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world. Planners have long assumed that bigger is better because large urban areas require fewer resources and energy per capita()and generate more wealth.But this was difficult to model because of the casual way city boundaries are often drawn.Where does the true edge of a city lie?To resolve this problem,Manoli and his workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe,subdividing them into small squares that could be more equally compared across variously sized urban areas.Then they dealt with millions of data points from these different city units and found a scaling law that connects population size to transport networks,economic activity and COz emissions.The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's Law,a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in relation to their metabolic(新陈代谢)rates.. For cities,population size is similar to an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the researchers propose.The relationship is universal and independent of geographical,political,and historical differences.They say,cities,as they grow,naturally optimize()for energy flow and resource distribution,regardless of context and without central planning. The authors of the study hope that by thinking of cities as living,breathing beings, urban planners can learn sustainable design lessons from the relationships revealed in the study.Perhaps the new math will give planners a better handle on how to keep the living organisms that are our cities working properly as they grow and evolve. 32.How did Manoli and his workmates carry out their study? A.By exploring 100 city boundaries globally. B.By measuring the exact size of urban areas. C.By comparing bigger cities with smaller ones. D.By breaking down cities into comparable units. 33.Why is Kleiber's Law mentioned? A.To clarify a complex idea. B.To introduce a new topic. C.To show a biological process. D.To prove a general principle. 34.What will happen as a city evolves according to the text? A.Variation in fundamental rules. B.Necessity for central planning. C.Self-organization for efficiency. D.Dependence on historical context. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Cities Evolve from the Natural World B.Cities Obey the Laws of Living Things C.Modernity Relies on Urban Planning Norms D.Sustainable Planning Energizes City Growth 英语试题第10页（共16页） 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 题组（一） My journey was a result of "life happened."Life can take so many unexpected twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads and the opportunity to make life-changing decisions as we find a way forward.36 Fortunately,a great friend planted a seed with the idea of going back to college. At best,I was an average student when finishing high school.Community college was the next step after graduation,but I lacked direction and ended up spending more than a decade in the workforce.The idea of going back to college felt a bit uncomfortable.37 Balancing parenting,a full-time career,and working at the same time on specialty certifications in HR was a lot to manage.Going back to college had a different meaning than my first attempt at community college directly after high school.38 My education would have a substantial impact on my future and that of my son. I now wanted to earn a master's degree so that I could one day teach and consult.39 I continued my education and signed up for a master's program at Louisiana State University. It was almost a decade from community college certificate to master's degree.Not only did I earn the degrees,but in the true spirit of the adult learner,I persevered and proved to myself what I was made of. 40 It's so much more than simply taking classes.But whether we do it for the promotion at work,or for pure self-development,adult learners can create a positive impact in their own lives. A.I was personally invested this time. B.However,my heart told me to follow through. C.Becoming an adult learner is a huge commitment. D.Adult learners do not lack strength,they lack will. E.Looking back,it's alarming to understand my experience. F.While I was in the zone as an adult learner,I made a decision. G.In my case,the disastrous obstacle in my career was a turning point. 题组（二） "Find your passion!"When discussing future career options or selecting a major in college,your parents often say this.The very expression is meant to inspire.But is it good advice? "Finding"a passion implies that it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us.36 To study this,researchers use a framework of“fixed'”and“growth”mindsets..They argue that encouraging people to "find"their passion may cause them to eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn and relatively unchangeable.37 In contrast, people who view interests and passions as developed have a growth mindset of interest. Researchers have revealed that a fixed mindset of interest can decrease creativity.If people believe they are limited to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important connections across domains().38 Evidently,people can do a lot to accept a growth mindset of interest.First,realize that your interests and passions aren't pre-existing.Take an active role in developing your passions.Second,practise positive self-talk.When you lack interest in a new task,pay attention to your inner dialogue.39 For example,change "I'm not interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet,but I know that interest can develop with time and engagement?”. 英语试题第11页（共16页） 40 But a growth mindset of interest will help you remain open and curious.The science tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We might become more creative and resilient as a result. A.So a growth mindset of interest can be taught. B.Instead,passions,like interests,are developed. C.People who think this have a fixed mindset of interest. D.Of course,not every activity will become a burning passion. E.As such,seeing interests as fixed limits their creative potential. F.A growth mindset of interest may help promote this kind of resilience. G.Replace self-critical thoughts with positive ones that encourage growth and learning. 第三部分语言运用 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 题组（一） At 68,my dad has many interests.That has made it easy for my brother and me to find gift-giving 41.He loves theater and live music,so we got him tickets to 42.He's an American history lover,so we 43 biographies()of John Kennedy and Franklin Roosevelt. Dad had written many medical articles as an eye doctor.After retirement,he had a(n) 44 desire to write a book about his life and even joined a writing workshop.When my husband told me about Storyworth,a(n)45 that helps you put personal stories into a book,I 46 saw it perfect for my dad,which could help him 47 a true dream: writing a book. A yearlong 48 to the service of Storyworth includes weekly writing tasks.I 49 my dad to design various topics for writing.Through this I learned so many things about his past.My dad and I worked to 50 old photos that would bring his stories to life.We unearthed 51 of him that I'd never seen before:as an 8-year-old in front of his childhood home in Ohio,for example. Before we 52 the end of his Storyworth year,my dad told me,"I think I've written everything I have to say about my life!"As our annual subscription to Storyworth concluded,my dad's new book 53 For my dad,who was busily engaged in a(n)54 number of clubs and hobbies,this writing experience provided him motivation to slow down and 55 through writing.And the whole family will benefit from it-reading the stories one at a time. 41.A.inspiration B.inspection C.replacement D.adjustment 42.A.presentations B.picnics C.parties D.concerts 43.A.donated B.bought C.composed D.borrowed 44.A.unique B.unavoidable C.desperate D.temporary 45.A.advertisement B.initiative C.charity D.service 46.A.secretly B.instantly C.eventually D.obviously 47.A.achieve B.develop C.own D.restore 48.A.devotion B.addiction C.subscription D.submission 49.A.forced B.advised C.allowed D.helped 50.A.organize B.publish C.repair D.sell 51.A.features B.introductions C.images D.strengths 52.A.celebrated B.reached C.realized D.declared 53.A.came out B.caught on C.paid off D.moved off 54.A.exact B.record C.unbelievable D.unsuitable 55.A.rest B.practice C.inquire D.reflect 英语试题第12页（共16页） 题组（二） When I learned about the medical mission to Tanzania,I knew I had to go.The thought of helping people in need filled me with 41.But my family was worried.They 42 dangers and urged me to stay close to home.Their concerns 43 heavily on me,but I couldn't 44 the calling in my heart. I stayed up all night 45 Tanzania,talking to the volunteers who had been there before.I applied for grants and took a course in tropical 46.Each step brought me 47 to my goal,but also widened the gap between my family and me. One evening,I decided to share my 48 with my family.Instead of arguing,I showed them the 49 of the people we could help-children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles...I explained how my 50 as a nurse could make a real difference. 51 their resistance began to waver.They saw my determination and realized it was not just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore. With their 52 support,I boarded the plane to Tanzania.The journey was 53, but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we helped made every effort worthwhile.I returned home with a deeper sense of purpose and a heart full of appreciation for my family's 54.This experience taught me that following my heart could 55 incredible things, even when the path was uncertain. 41.A.comprehension B.determination C.perspective D.barrier 42.A.imagined B.experienced C.acknowledged D.overlooked 43.A.secured B.defined C.weighed D.approached 44.A.ignore B.enhance C.advocate D.handle 45.A.processing B.revising C.introducing D.researching 46.A.medicine B.weather C.sightseeing D.forest 47.A.deeper B.closer C.wider D.heavier 48.A.passion B.substance C.response D.curiosity 49.A.outcomes B.positions C.schedules D.pictures 50.A.principles B.concepts C.skills D.regulations 51.A.Interestingly B.Unfortunately C.Slowly D.Fairly 52.A.temporary B.professional C.creative D.eventual 53.A.boring B.inspiring C.tough D.meaningful 54.A.expectation B.support C.investment D.contribution 55.A.point out B.hold back C.rule out D.lead to 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 题组（一） Moshikou,once a busy trade center of Beijing during the Ming and Qing dynasties,has transformed from a camel caravan()route into a national cultural tourism block. Local resident An Licheng,79,recalls camel bells echoing at dawn as teams of 5-7 camels went across the Western Hills,56 (carry)350 kg of goods from Mentougou to downtown Beijing.The dirt roads were too57(mud)for carts(运货马车)，so camels were the main transport.They drank from a village well but 58 (rare)rested.This "Camel Bell Ancient Road"even 59 (inspire)the famous novel Camel Xiangzi by Lao She,which describes old Beijing life. Modernization began in 1922 when Moshikou became the first village in Beijing 60 (gain)electricity..Inl923,its name shifted from“Millstone”to“Model'”,with both having the same Chinese pronunciation. Today,after recent renovations(),Moshikou has become a popular cultural spot. Old brick houses mix with new cafes and shops,attracting 61 (visit).An Licheng's 英语试题第13页（共16页） family has lived here for three generations,62 300-square-meter home is now half rented to businesses.He loves the clean,lively streets and encounters the old markets and fresh tofu 63 (make)with mountain spring water. Moshikou's story shows how history develops 64 that modern life can coexist with it harmoniously.From camel caravans to trendy shops,it proves that protecting cultural roots guarantees that communities grow while staying true 65 the past. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 题组（二） As a foreign correspondent,I have spent 24 years reporting in China.Recently,I traveled to Hefei to experience what many call "living in the future". My first stop was flying taxis.Hefei is one of the first cities in the world 56 (allow) electric air taxis to operate commercially.Unfortunately,I was too heavy to board,so my 57 (photograph)took the ride instead.The two-seat aircraft,remotely 58 (pilot) from the ground,flew for 25 minutes at 80 miles per hour."It felt like sitting on a lawn mower,”he said,“shaking but not scary.” Next,I explored electric vehicles.Like "smartphones on wheels",many EVs can charge 59 (full)in just five minutes.Even more 60 (remark)are battery swap( stations.You drive in;robots lift out your empty battery,carry over a full one,61 insert it in just three minutes.China 62 (build)18.6 million public charging points in the past few years,solving range anxiety even in remote villages. For lunch,I ordered fried pork and fried rice through an app.A delivery man took my food to a nearby drone pad.Minutes later,the drone landed in the park 63 I rested.The soup was still hot. In a rural village,I even watched an autonomous truck wait with patience 64 water buffaloes()to cross the road.This technology has already reached the countryside. Some technologies still face challenges.But China's rapid real-world testing gives it 65 valuable first-mover advantage in future transportation. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作 第一节 题组（一） 你校英文报计划举办主题为“A Page of the City:The Street I Love'”的征文活动，请你 写一则通知，鼓励同学们踊跃参加。内容包括： (1)目的和要求； (2)投稿方式及截止日期。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Notice English Newspaper 英语试题第14页（共16页） 题组（二） 假定你是校英语报记者李华，近期，许多学生利用周末时间参加在线课程进行“充电” (self-improvement),请你为校英文报写一篇短文。内容包括： (1)发表看法； (2)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 第二节 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 题组（一） In the baking heat,I watched the elderly woman struggle with a walker,loaded with bags of groceries.I was driving north,and she was walking south.I'd seen her before,each time feeling guilty I didn't offer her a lift.Today,the guilt won.I turned back,pulled over, and offered her a ride. The woman looked tired,sweat pouring down her face.I placed her walker and bags into my trunk,helped her inside,and drove off."Bless you,child,"she murmured.She directed me to go farther south. Passing under a bridge,she asked me to pull over.She rolled down her window and called out to several homeless people,"Come by later!Spaghetti night!"She waved and smiled,her smile erasing ten years off her face.We continued south,chatting easily.Her name was Ida.She worked as a bagger at the nearby grocery store and often missed the last bus because of working overtime. Suddenly,I realized we were on the "wrong side of town".It was starting to get dark, and I began to feel uneasy.We continued down streets finally to an old apartment building. Several young men had gathered around the entrance,looking threatening.Some were on motorcycles,and one,wearing a hoodie()over his bushy,long hair,was staring at me.My discomfort grew,but Ida seemed fine.She directed a couple of the guys to help with her groceries.She thanked me,and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly,the roar of a motorcycle sounded behind me.It was that hoodie guy!He didn't overtake;he just kept pace,waving for me to stop.No way was I going to stop for a stranger on a deserted street.In a panic,I reached down for my purse to get my cell phone to call 911.I felt an empty seat.My purse wasn't there!"She stole my purse!"I may have used stronger language.So much for acts of kindness,I thought. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 英语试题第15页（共16页） Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually signaling for me to stop. Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and then he took off. 题组（二） Race at River's Edge Like me,my cousin Gabriel is into riding bikes.He's 16 and I'm allowed to join him on longer rides because we're training for a charity cycling event. One day,after checking our tires(),we set out for Tournus.Upon arrival,Gabriel and I parked our bikes near the river and walked to the town square.We'd just ridden 33 kilometers,and we were starving.We planned to get lunch and then ride to Macon,a small city in France on the Saone River. It was market day.Locals were busy filling their baskets with groceries.Tourists hunted for gifts.Gabriel and I bought a long,thin loaf of bread and some Brie,a soft cheese which tasted awesome. As we ate,I noticed a girl wearing a USA Basketball T-shirt.She smiled at us and stopped to buy some bread with her mum. I saw them again by the river.They sat on a bench enjoying their food in front of a long,narrow riverboat named Voyageur.Then they boarded the boat.It was preparing to leave.Suddenly,I spotted a colorful shopping bag on the bench.The girl had left it!I looked up.Some passengers were gathering on the upper deck()of the riverboat,including the girl and her mum.I held up the bag and waved it to get their attention while Gabriel called to them. When the girl noticed the bag,she opened her mouth in surprise.But her face fell as the boat started pulling away from the dock().She didn't think she'd get the stuff back. Running alongside the boat,Gabriel learned from a sailor that the boat's next stop was Macon-our destination as well.It would take the boat just under two hours at a speed of 22 kilometers per hour."What can we do then?"he said. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 “We have to find a way to return it,”I replied. Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire! 英语试题第16页（共16页）2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 英语 第一部分听力 题组（一） 第一节 制 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? 识 A.In the fruit store. B.In the bookstore. C.In the bank. 2.Why do the speakers change their plans? A.The kite is broken. 当 B.The market is closed. C.The weather is unfavorable. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Office relocation. B.Noise issue. C.Wi-Fi problems. 数 4.What is the woman's complaint about the pool? A.Its hot water. B.Its poor facilities. C.Its crowdedness. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Tourist and driver. B.Passenger and attendant. C.Policewoman and victim. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Who left the box? A.Ben. B.Lin. C.Mark. 7.What did the speakers receive this time? A.A blue umbrella. B.A picnic basket. C.A soft blanket. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Lisa think of making cakes? A.Convenient. B.Easy. C.Enjoyable. 9.What does Lisa value about home-made food? A.Its emotional value.B.Its appearance. C.Its taste. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the woman advise Matt to do with his student ID card? A.Sign his name on it. B.Attach his photo to it. C.Exchange it for a new one. 11.What did Matt try to do yesterday? A.Enter the library. B.Pick up his ID card. C.Take his textbooks. 12.When can Matt start using his student ID card for classes? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next week. 英语试题第1页（共16页） 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the woman ask Tom to do? A.Recommend a campsite. B.Give some camping tips. C.Buy her camping tools. 14.How long does it usually take Tom to get to the campsite? A.90 minutes. B.Two hours. C.Half a day. 15.What does Tom prioritize bringing for camping? A.Sunscreen. B.A sleeping bag. C.Common medicines. 16.Which night activity is mentioned? A.Cooking. B.Roasting fishes. C.Sharing stories. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.When did the Scripps National Spelling Bee start? A.In1925. B.In1977. C.In1999. 18.Whose victory was shown in a 2002 documentary? A.Karthik Nemmani's.B.John Paola's. C.Nupur Lala's. 19.What will Lala do next month? A.Go to college. B.Get married. C.Take a new job. 20.Which of the following means friendship? A.Cambist. B.Logorrhea. C.Koinonia. 题组（二） 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.What is Lucy doing? A.Going to the airport. B.Hanging out with a friend. C.Dressing up for graduation. 2.What is the man? A.A banker. B.A waiter. C.A salesman. 3.What will the speakers do today? A.Prepare an exhibit. B.Visit a museum. C.Guide visitors. 4.What does the woman mean? A.Rescheduling the meeting.B.Arranging enough staff. C.Postponing the project. 5.When will the man arrive at New York City? A.2:45pm. B.3:00pm. C.4:55pm. 英语试题第2页（共16页） 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the weather like today? A.Windy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 7.What are the speakers going to do? A.Pick Brad up. B.Have a picnic. C.Take a test. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the man come from? A.Spain. B.America. C.Italy. 9.What makes the woman feel proud? A.Her previous attitude towards time. B.Her stricter time schedule to study. C.Her adaptability to different cultures. 10.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Relatives. B.Classmates. C.Co-workers. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman need to find a homestay? A.To live in a flat. B.To study more effectively. C.To make room for her cousin. 12.What is the woman going to study next year? A.Academic English. B.Medicine. C.General English. 13.What is the man's concern? A.The moving schedule.B.The family relationship. C.The college major. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.Why do the speakers plan to hold a party? A.To see John off. B.To welcome Tony. C.To mark their work. 15.When is the best time to hold the party? A.December 21. B.December 22. C.December 24. 16.Where might be the best place to hold the party? A.In the classroom. B.In the restaurant. C.In the dining room. 17.Who must be in the invitation list? A.The head teacher.B.The director. C.The schoolmaster. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker talking about? A.Students'feedback. B.A public notice. C.A committee agreement. 19.Where is Site Two? A.In the city centre. B.On the edge of the city. C.Near the halls of residence. 20.Which site is most favored? A.Site One. B.Site Two. C.Site Three. 英语试题第3页（共16页） 第二部分阅读 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 题组（一） Back To The FUTURE:The Musical is now playing at the Sydney Lyric,starring Tony Award-winner Roger Bart as Doc Brown and rising star Axel Duffy as Marty McFly. They lead an outstanding cast including Ashleigh Rubenach as Lorraine Baines,Ethan Jones as George McFly,and Javon King as Goldie Wilson. When Marty McFly,finds himself transported back to 1955 in a time machine built by the odd scientist Doc Brown,he accidentally changes the course of history.Now he's in a race against time to fix the present,escape the past and send himself back to the future. Purchase Information Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster,with an additional handling fee of 10 per transaction(). School Group Bookings For groups of 8 or more can enjoy generous savings of 30 per person.Whether for a night out with friends or for hosting an employee rewards event,we have group tickets available to suit your budget. ·Flexible Ticketing If exchange request is due to special cases,you must contact Ticketmaster no later than 10:00 am for matinee()or 12:00 pm for evening performance and the relevant proof is required.Once exchanged,original tickets will be invalid and will not allow access into the performance. ·Notes The show is 2 hours 40 minutes in length.This includes a 20-minute break.It is suitable for a general audience aged 6 and up.Please be aware that all attendees,regardless of age,must have a ticket.All persons aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next to the accompanying adult. 21.Who is Lorraine Baines? A.A director.B.A character. C.An actor. D.A musician. 22.How much would one purchase of a group of 9 pay in total? A.$75. B.$240. C.$325. D.$585. 23.What is required for a 15-year-old attendee? A.A proof of age for ticket exchanges. B.Free access to evening performances. C.Discount for booking tickets in person. D.An adult companion throughout the show. 题组（二） The Tempe Festival of the Arts September 11-13,2026 Friday-Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm Sunday 10:00 am-4:30 pm Kids Block A hands-on interactive block for young artists and a youth exhibition featuring over 450 student works from around the valley-on display and for sale.Get the young creatives involved with the festival in a new way with community partners,who will be on site doing take-away projects with young visitors!Youth can start their appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids Block on Saturday and Sunday. 英语试题第4页（共16页） Young Artist Exhibition Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of artwork created by talented valley youth who are interested in having their works exhibited for a chance to win a cash prize,and for the opportunity to sell their works(please refer to each nameplate to identify which pieces are for sale).You can visit the exhibition near Kids Block,Friday-Sunday at the festival. Young Collectors Gallery Each year,our artists have the option to donate a piece to the gallery,offering children the chance to purchase and bring home their very own piece.We encourage young collectors to shop on their own,learning freedom in what they like.Volunteers will be in place to assist children.The Young Collectors Gallery section will be open on Saturday and Sunday of the festival. APPLICATIONS ARE NOW OPEN! All students MUST have a signed and completed digital permission form to enter the festival. 21.When can children visit Kids Block? A.10:00 am-5:30 pm,Friday. B.10:30 am-4:00 pm,Sunday. C.9:00 am-5:00 pm,Saturday. D.10:00 am-7:00 pm,Saturday. 22.What is special about Young Artist Exhibition? A.It requires on-site registration. B.It offers cash assistance to youth C.It includes a competition for participants. D.It gives kids a chance to recreate their works. 23.What do the three sections have in common? A.Kids can make an art purchase. B.Visitors may donate their works. C.Volunteers will be badly needed. D.Young artists can gain more profit. 水 题组（一） Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up potholes()on the streets by filling them up with his beautiful and strong mosaics(马赛克). In fact,Bachor's career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned mosaic could remain for a long time,standing the test of time.The tour guide pointed at a 2,000-year-old artwork and said that although it had gone through so many years,the marble and glass pieces had not faded.The realization of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away.A few months later he was in Italy learning the secrets of ancient mosaic art and he pursued it as a hobby for a few years. In May of 2013,he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said,"There was a long-standing pothole right outside our house, which the city repeatedly filled with concrete,yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I created a special piece of art for that pothole." However,creating pothole mosaics was quite different from doing them in the comfort of his own studio.For instance,it was challenging to protect them for a few hours before they became firm.One day,while he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the training cones()inspired him.Bachor placed them around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic markers,guiding traffic around them. Bachor started doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work started getting more attention,he even did some projects in other major cities. 英语试题第5页（共16页） 24.What inspired Jim Bachor to be a pothole mosaic artist? A.The secrets of creating mosaic. B.The beauty of Pompeii's artworks. C.Suggestions from Pompeii's tour guide. D.Pompeii mosaics'long-lasting capacity. 25.Why did Bachor started his pothole mosaic art in 2013? A.To fulfill a task from the city.B.To show up his artistic skills. C.To fix an ever-present pothole issue.D.To raise people's awareness of art. 26.How did Jim Bachor protect his pothole mosaics from damage? A.He used soccer training cones. B.He asked his sons to help him. C.He hired workers to direct traffic.D.He applied a quick-drying material. 27.What can we learn from Jim Bachor's story? A.Art needs to be passed down. B.Art can solve practical issues. C.Creativity is the key to success. D.Ancient artworks are the most precious. 题组（二） Eight-year-old S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of microorganisms."It has to be boiled and cooled before we can drink it,"he realized. This incredible device is no ordinary microscope.Made from waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets() hold it together,and a tiny lens()allows it to enlarge objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket.And the best part? It costs just $2 to produce,and millions of children in low-income countries get them for free. The idea for the Foldscope began with Manu Prakash,a professor at Stanford University,who grew up in India.As a sixth grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes were expensive,and not all schools could afford a well-equipped lab."The spirit of exploration was critical to the study of science,"says Prakash."But in order to develop that spirit,you need the right tools."Determined to change the situation,Prakash spent years experimenting,even borrowing lenses from his brother's glasses.In 2014,he and his Ph.D.student finally developed the Foldscope,using paper-folding techniques to create an alternative to traditional microscopes. Young Hari Raj encountered the Foldscope at Eden School in southern India,where it has transformed science lessons.Children always eagerly rush outdoors,searching for ants, flowers,and leaves to examine."I just love the look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope,"says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest of their lives.” 24.Why does the author mention Hari Raj in paragraph 1? A.To introduce his hobby. B.To describe his family life. C.To explain milk's components. D.To show Foldscope's practical use. 25.What is a feature of the Foldscope according to the text? A.It is user-friendly B.It is magnetic-resistant. C.It is intended for book lovers. D.It provides step-by-step instructions. 英语试题第6页（共16页） 26.What motivated Manu Prakash to develop the Foldscope? A.His passion for paper-folding art. B.A university project assigned by his professor. C.The popularity of portable science tools in India. D.The high cost and lack of microscopes in his primary school. 27.Which statement would Indira Pandiarajan probably agree with? A.The Foldscope eases teaching workload. B.The Foldscope facilitates science learning. C.Scientific spirit unites researchers in India. D.Scientific spirit fuels headmasters'enthusiasm. C 题组（一） While we seek to tackle the climate crisis,there are realities that we need to live with. Sea levels have been rapidly rising,with American coastlines estimated to rise 10 to 12 inches by 2050.Entire communities and countries could disappear in the coming decades, with the danger especially severe for the 900 million people living in low-lying coastal zones. Many of these communities have already experienced destructive flooding.But instead of building seawalls to keep water out,some architects are designing a future in which we live on water. Makoko is a district of Lagos,Nigeria,where thousands of people live in wooden structures built on stilts,a set of supporting posts,in the lagoon().Inspired by the settlement,Kunle Adeyemi,an architect whose works are recognized for originality and innovation,built a school for its residents.The A-frame wooden school was accessible by boat,and included sheltered classrooms and a play space for dozens of children. Learning from this project and ongoing research-"African Water Cities"-Adeyemi's practice went on to develop the Makoko Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden structures that can be quickly assembled(and disassembled where and when needed.The MFS includes flat-pack parts that can be constructed by a team of five people in two weeks,without heavy equipment or cranes(起重机). The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West Africa,in the form of a floating "music hub".The new edition of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water.In 2023,the first stage of the project was completed in Nassauhaven,featuring 17 floating homes created by local firms.Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area.With its homes arranged in a neat row,the project is referred to as a "floating street". Adeyemi's MFS is working on more floating projects in many other places like Bangladesh.He believes that soon human civilization will live more on water."Why fight water when you can learn to live with it?"he says. 28.Which can best describe the house on stilts according to the first two paragraphs? A B C D 英语试题 第7页（共16页） 29.What is the Makoko Floating System? A.A teaching complex built on stilts in Lagos. B.A lifestyle developed by Adeyemi in Makoko. C.A floating music hub in Mindelo,West Africa. D.A set of convenient structures for coastal areas. 30.Where can we infer Nassauhaven is located? A.Lagos. B.Mindelo. C.Rotterdam. D.Bangladesh. 31.What is the significance of Adeyemi's MFS? A.It managed to move big cities on water. B.It created a row of floating homes for free. C.It brought a new civilization to human beings. D.It made an innovative response to climate change. 题组（二） The twelve new restaurants added to the New York Michelin Guide this month will be casting their success.Being included in the handbook is the first step towards receiving a Michelin star,the most desirable award in the cuisine industry.Yet according to a study recently published in the Strategic Management Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining starless. Daniel Sands of University College London's School of Management tracked the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the guide.He found that,of this promising group,restaurants which went on to get a Michelin star were more likely to close down in the years that followed than those which did not.The relationship remained even when factors such as location,price and type of cuisine were taken into account.All considered,40%of restaurants awarded Michelin stars in 2005-2014 had closed by the end of 2019. A Michelin star boosts publicity:The study found that Google search rose by over a third for newly-starred restaurants.But that fame comes at a price.First,Mr.Sands argues, the restaurants'customers change.Being the focus of public attention raises diners' expectations and brings in tourists from farther away.Meeting guests'greater demands adds to new costs.Second,businesses the restaurants deal with,such as ingredient suppliers and landlords,use the opportunity to charge more. Food is not the only industry where awards are a mixed blessing.Several studies have shown that companies run by award-winning bosses underachieve relative both to their previous performance and to their opponents.In publishing,too,awards bring disaster. Prize-winning books are reviewed more severely than before their success,and worse than runners-up. For restaurants that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue.But for those simply wanting to stay in business, it may be safer to not quite meet the criterion. 28.What can be learned about winning a Michelin star from paragraph 1? A.It has not been fully appreciated. B.It is a huge success worth celebrating. C.It leads to being included in the guide. D.It does not necessarily benefit winners. 29.What is true about the restaurants researched by Daniel? A.All of them were New York-based establishments. B.They have been in business for at least two decades. C.40%0 of them suffered close-down by the end of 2019. D.Some went out of business due to the unfavorable location. 英语试题第8页（共16页） 30.What does the author intend to show by mentioning prize-winning books? A.Critics review them unfairly. B.Runners-up are better written. C.Fame seldom comes without a price. D.Competition in publishing is fierce. 31.What's the author's suggestion for restaurants? A.Pursue the top award at all costs. B.Be aware of the potential danger. C.Decide based on their own needs. D.Follow suit in the cuisine business D 题组（一） Scientists have quantified what bird enthusiasts have long suspected:Natural soundscapes can significantly reduce anxiety,provided that they're not overpowered by the loud noise of fast-moving vehicles. This research comes at a crucial time when cities debate the advantages of reducing speed limits.It offers an unexpected benefit:enhanced access to nature's therapeutic() effects.The findings paint a clear picture:When people can enjoy natural sounds without the disturbance of high-speed traffic noise,they experience lower levels of anxiety.However, this calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying beauty then becomes hard to perceive. The research team conducted experiments with 68 university students,exposing them to three sound settings:pure natural sounds,natural sounds with 20 mph traffic noise,and natural sounds with 40 mph traffic noise.The study concluded pure natural sounds were most effective at reducing anxiety,with the calming effects somewhat lessened by 20 mph traffic noise,and significantly masked by 40 mph traffic noise,leading to higher anxiety. The study suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban areas could create what might be called "acoustic sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh the mechanical noises of city life.This aligns with a growing movement in urban planning that advocates for "20-minute cities",where most daily needs can be met within a 20-minute walk from home,naturally encouraging slower traffic speeds. The future of urban soundscapes might also be shaped by technological advances.The widespread adoption of electric vehicles could help create quieter urban environments where natural sounds can better spread.Combined with thoughtful urban planning that integrates green spaces along transport lines,cities could become not just more sustainable,but more pleasant in terms of sound.As our world becomes increasingly urbanized,the findings remind us that in our rush to build bigger and faster cities,we might be ignoring one of nature's most powerful medicines:its soundscapes. 32.Why does the author mention Mozart symphony? A.To compare the beauty of nature to music. B.To illustrate the impact of noise on enjoyment. C.To highlight the anxiety caused by traffic noise. D.To show the importance of reducing traffic jams. 33.What does the underlined phrase "aligns with"mean in paragraph 3? A.Agrees with. B.Depends on. C.Takes advantage of. D.Makes up for. 34.Which statement might the author agree with? A.Electric vehicles have sped up urbanization. B.Rapid urbanization has damaged green spaces. C.Electric vehicles do good to urban soundscapes. D.Current urban planning has ignored soundscapes. 英语试题第9页（共16页） 35.What is the suitable title for the text? A.Traffic Noise Causes Anxiety B.Natural Sounds Ease Anxiety C.City Planning Reduces Anxiety D.Tech Keeps Urban Anxiety Away 题组（二） You might think that bigger cities are more sustainable than small ones.But now a team of scientists found that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world. Planners have long assumed that bigger is better because large urban areas require fewer resources and energy per capita()and generate more wealth.But this was difficult to model because of the casual way city boundaries are often drawn.Where does the true edge of a city lie?To resolve this problem,Manoli and his workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe,subdividing them into small squares that could be more equally compared across variously sized urban areas.Then they dealt with millions of data points from these different city units and found a scaling law that connects population size to transport networks,economic activity and CO2 emissions.The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's Law,a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in relation to their metabolic(新陈代谢)rates. For cities,population size is similar to an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the researchers propose.The relationship is universal and independent of geographical,political,and historical differences.They say,cities,as they grow,naturally optimize()for energy flow and resource distribution,regardless of context and without central planning. The authors of the study hope that by thinking of cities as living,breathing beings, urban planners can learn sustainable design lessons from the relationships revealed in the study.Perhaps the new math will give planners a better handle on how to keep the living organisms that are our cities working properly as they grow and evolve. 32.How did Manoli and his workmates carry out their study? A.By exploring 100 city boundaries globally. B.By measuring the exact size of urban areas. C.By comparing bigger cities with smaller ones. D.By breaking down cities into comparable units. 33.Why is Kleiber's Law mentioned? A.To clarify a complex idea. B.To introduce a new topic. C.To show a biological process. D.To prove a general principle. 34.What will happen as a city evolves according to the text? A.Variation in fundamental rules. B.Necessity for central planning. C.Self-organization for efficiency. D.Dependence on historical context. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Cities Evolve from the Natural World B.Cities Obey the Laws of Living Things C.Modernity Relies on Urban Planning Norms D.Sustainable Planning Energizes City Growth 英语试题第10页（共16页）】 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 题组（一） My journey was a result of "life happened."Life can take so many unexpected twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads and the opportunity to make life-changing decisions as we find a way forward.36 Fortunately,a great friend planted a seed with the idea of going back to college. At best,I was an average student when finishing high school.Community college was the next step after graduation,but I lacked direction and ended up spending more than a decade in the workforce.The idea of going back to college felt a bit uncomfortable.37 Balancing parenting,a full-time career,and working at the same time on specialty certifications in HR was a lot to manage.Going back to college had a different meaning than my first attempt at community college directly after high school.38 My education would have a substantial impact on my future and that of my son. I now wanted to earn a master's degree so that I could one day teach and consult.39 I continued my education and signed up for a master's program at Louisiana State University. It was almost a decade from community college certificate to master's degree.Not only did I earn the degrees,but in the true spirit of the adult learner,I persevered and proved to myself what I was made of. 40 It's so much more than simply taking classes.But whether we do it for the promotion at work,or for pure self-development,adult learners can create a positive impact in their own lives. A.I was personally invested this time. B.However,my heart told me to follow through. C.Becoming an adult learner is a huge commitment. D.Adult learners do not lack strength,they lack will. E.Looking back,it's alarming to understand my experience. F.While I was in the zone as an adult learner,I made a decision. G.In my case,the disastrous obstacle in my career was a turning point. 题组（二） "Find your passion!"When discussing future career options or selecting a major in college,your parents often say this.The very expression is meant to inspire.But is it good advice? "Finding"a passion implies that it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us.36 To study this,researchers use a framework of“fixed”and“growth”mindsets.They argue that encouraging people to "find"their passion may cause them to eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn and relatively unchangeable.37 In contrast, people who view interests and passions as developed have a growth mindset of interest. Researchers have revealed that a fixed mindset of interest can decrease creativity.If people believe they are limited to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important connections across domains().38 Evidently,people can do a lot to accept a growth mindset of interest.First,realize that your interests and passions aren't pre-existing.Take an active role in developing your passions.Second,practise positive self-talk.When you lack interest in a new task,pay attention to your inner dialogue.39 For example,change "I'm not interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet,but I know that interest can develop with time and engagement'”. 英语试题第11页（共16页） 40 But a growth mindset of interest will help you remain open and curious.The science tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We might become more creative and resilient as a result. A.So a growth mindset of interest can be taught. B.Instead,passions,like interests,are developed. C.People who think this have a fixed mindset of interest. D.Of course,not every activity will become a burning passion. E.As such,seeing interests as fixed limits their creative potential. F.A growth mindset of interest may help promote this kind of resilience. G.Replace self-critical thoughts with positive ones that encourage growth and learning. 第三部分语言运用 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 题组（一） At 68,my dad has many interests.That has made it easy for my brother and me to find gift-giving 41.He loves theater and live music,so we got him tickets to 42.He's an American history lover,so we 43 biographies()of John Kennedy and Franklin Roosevelt. Dad had written many medical articles as an eye doctor.After retirement,he had a(n) 44 desire to write a book about his life and even joined a writing workshop.When my husband told me about Storyworth,a(n)45 that helps you put personal stories into a book,I 46 saw it perfect for my dad,which could help him 47 a true dream: writing a book. A yearlong 48 to the service of Storyworth includes weekly writing tasks.I 49 my dad to design various topics for writing.Through this I learned so many things about his past.My dad and I worked to 50 old photos that would bring his stories to life.We unearthed 51 of him that I'd never seen before:as an 8-year-old in front of his childhood home in Ohio,for example. Before we 52 the end of his Storyworth year,my dad told me,"I think I've written everything I have to say about my life!"As our annual subscription to Storyworth concluded,my dad's new book 53.For my dad,who was busily engaged in a(n)54 number of clubs and hobbies,this writing experience provided him motivation to slow down and 55 through writing.And the whole family will benefit from it-reading the stories one at a time. 41.A.inspiration B.inspection C.replacement D.adjustment 42.A.presentations B.picnics C.parties D.concerts 43.A.donated B.bought C.composed D.borrowed 44.A.unique B.unavoidable C.desperate D.temporary 45.A.advertisement B.initiative C.charity D.service 46.A.secretly B.instantly C.eventually D.obviously 47.A.achieve B.develop C.own D.restore 48.A.devotion B.addiction C.subscription D.submission 49.A.forced B.advised C.allowed D.helped 50.A.organize B.publish C.repair D.sell 51.A.features B.introductions C.images D.strengths 52.A.celebrated B.reached C.realized D.declared 53.A.came out B.caught on C.paid off D.moved off 54.A.exact B.record C.unbelievable D.unsuitable 55.A.rest B.practice C.inquire D.reflect 英语试题第12页（共16页） 题组（二） When I learned about the medical mission to Tanzania,I knew I had to go.The thought of helping people in need filled me with 41.But my family was worried.They 42 dangers and urged me to stay close to home.Their concerns 43 heavily on me,but I couldn't 44 the calling in my heart. I stayed up all night 45 Tanzania,talking to the volunteers who had been there before.I applied for grants and took a course in tropical 46.Each step brought me 47 to my goal,but also widened the gap between my family and me. One evening,I decided to share my 48 with my family.Instead of arguing,I showed them the 49 of the people we could help-children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles...I explained how my 50 as a nurse could make a real difference. 51 their resistance began to waver.They saw my determination and realized it was not just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore. With their 52 support,I boarded the plane to Tanzania.The journey was 53, but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we helped made every effort worthwhile.I returned home with a deeper sense of purpose and a heart full of appreciation for my family's 54.This experience taught me that following my heart could 55 incredible things, even when the path was uncertain. 41.A.comprehension B.determination C.perspective D.barrier 42.A.imagined B.experienced C.acknowledged D.overlooked 43.A.secured B.defined C.weighed D.approached 44.A.ignore B.enhance C.advocate D.handle 45.A.processing B.revising C.introducing D.researching 46.A.medicine B.weather C.sightseeing D.forest 47.A.deeper B.closer C. ider D.heavier 48.A.passion B.substance .response D.curiosity 49.A.outcomes B.positions C.schedules D.pictures 50.A.principles B.concepts C.skills D.regulations 51.A.Interestingly B.Unfortunately C.Slowly D.Fairly 52.A.temporary B.professional C.creative D.eventual 53.A.boring B.inspiring C.tough D.meaningful 54.A.expectation B.support C.investment D.contribution 55.A.point out B.hold back C.rule out D.lead to 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 题组（一）》 Moshikou,once a busy trade center of Beijing during the Ming and Qing dynasties,has transformed from a camel caravan()route into a national cultural tourism block. Local resident An Licheng,79,recalls camel bells echoing at dawn as teams of 5-7 camels went across the Western Hills,56 (carry)350 kg of goods from Mentougou to downtown Beijing.The dirt roads were too57(mud)for carts(运货马车)，so camels were the main transport.They drank from a village well but 58 (rare)rested.This "Camel Bell Ancient Road"even 59 (inspire)the famous novel Camel Xiangzi by Lao She,which describes old Beijing life. Modernization began in 1922 when Moshikou became the first village in Beijing 60 (gain)electricity.In 1923,its name shifted from "Millstone"to "Model",with both having the same Chinese pronunciation. Today,after recent renovations(),Moshikou has become a popular cultural spot. Old brick houses mix with new cafes and shops,attracting 61 (visit).An Licheng's 英语试题第13页（共16页） family has lived here for three generations,62 300-square-meter home is now half rented to businesses.He loves the clean,lively streets and encounters the old markets and fresh tofu 63 (make)with mountain spring water. Moshikou's story shows how history develops 64 that modern life can coexist with it harmoniously.From camel caravans to trendy shops,it proves that protecting cultural roots guarantees that communities grow while staying true 65 the past. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 题组（二） As a foreign correspondent,I have spent 24 years reporting in China.Recently,I traveled to Hefei to experience what many call "living in the future". My first stop was flying taxis.Hefei is one of the first cities in the world 56 (allow) electric air taxis to operate commercially.Unfortunately,I was too heavy to board,so my 57 (photograph)took the ride instead.The two-seat aircraft,remotely 58 (pilot) from the ground,flew for 25 minutes at 80 miles per hour."It felt like sitting on a lawn mower,”he said,“shaking but not scary.” Next,I explored electric vehicles.Like "smartphones on wheels",many EVs can charge 59 (full)in just five minutes.Even more 60 (remark)are battery swap( stations.You drive in;robots lift out your empty battery,carry over a full one,61 insert it in just three minutes.China 62 (build)18.6 million public charging points in the past few years,solving range anxiety even in remote villages. For lunch,I ordered fried pork and fried rice through an app.A delivery man took my food to a nearby drone pad.Minutes later,the drone landed in the park 63 I rested.The soup was still hot. In a rural village,I even watched an autonomous truck wait with patience 64 water buffaloes()to cross the road.This technology has already reached the countryside. Some technologies still face challenges.But China's rapid real-world testing gives it 65 valuable first-mover advantage in future transportation. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作 第一节 题组（一） 你校英文报计划举办主题为“A Page of the City:The Street I Love”的征文活动，请你 写一则通知，鼓励同学们踊跃参加。内容包括： (1)目的和要求； (2)投稿方式及截止日期。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Notice English Newspaper 英语试题第14页（共16页）】 题组（二） 假定你是校英语报记者李华，近期，许多学生利用周末时间参加在线课程进行“充电” (self-improvement),请你为校英文报写一篇短文。内容包括： (1)发表看法； (2)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 第二节 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 题组（一） In the baking heat,I watched the elderly woman struggle with a walker,loaded with bags of groceries.I was driving north,and she was walking south.I'd seen her before,each time feeling guilty I didn't offer her a lift.Today,the guilt won.I turned back,pulled over, and offered her a ride. The woman looked tired,sweat pouring down her face.I placed her walker and bags into my trunk,helped her inside,and drove off."Bless you,child,"she murmured.She directed me to go farther south. Passing under a bridge,she asked me to pull over.She rolled down her window and called out to several homeless people,"Come by later!Spaghetti night!"She waved and smiled,her smile erasing ten years off her face.We continued south,chatting easily.Her name was Ida.She worked as a bagger at the nearby grocery store and often missed the last bus because of working overtime. Suddenly,I realized we were on the "wrong side of town".It was starting to get dark, and I began to feel uneasy.We continued down streets finally to an old apartment building. Several young men had gathered around the entrance,looking threatening.Some were on motorcycles,and one,wearing a hoodie()over his bushy,long hair,was staring at me.My discomfort grew,but Ida seemed fine.She directed a couple of the guys to help with her groceries.She thanked me,and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly,the roar of a motorcycle sounded behind me.It was that hoodie guy!He didn't overtake;he just kept pace,waving for me to stop.No way was I going to stop for a stranger on a deserted street.In a panic,I reached down for my purse to get my cell phone to call 911.I felt an empty seat.My purse wasn't there!"She stole my purse!"I may have used stronger language.So much for acts of kindness,I thought. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 英语试题第15页（共16页） Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually signaling for me to stop. Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and then he took off. 题组（二） Race at River's Edge Like me,my cousin Gabriel is into riding bikes.He's 16 and I'm allowed to join him on longer rides because we're training for a charity cycling event. One day,after checking our tires(),we set out for Tournus.Upon arrival,Gabriel and I parked our bikes near the river and walked to the town square.We'd just ridden 33 kilometers,and we were starving.We planned to get lunch and then ride to Macon,a small city in France on the Saone River. It was market day.Locals were busy filling their baskets with groceries.Tourists hunted for gifts.Gabriel and I bought a long,thin loaf of bread and some Brie,a soft cheese which tasted awesome. As we ate,I noticed a girl wearing a USA Basketball T-shirt.She smiled at us and stopped to buy some bread with her mum. I saw them again by the river.They sat on a bench enjoying their food in front of a long,narrow riverboat named Voyageur.Then they boarded the boat.It was preparing to leave.Suddenly,I spotted a colorful shopping bag on the bench.The girl had left it!I looked up.Some passengers were gathering on the upper deck()of the riverboat,including the girl and her mum.I held up the bag and waved it to get their attention while Gabriel called to them. When the girl noticed the bag,she opened her mouth in surprise.But her face fell as the boat started pulling away from the dock().She didn't think she'd get the stuff back. Running alongside the boat,Gabriel learned from a sailor that the boat's next stop was Macon-our destination as well.It would take the boat just under two hours at a speed of 22 kilometers per hour."What can we do then?"he said. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 "We have to find a way to return it,I replied. Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire! 英语试题第16页（共16页）2026年9月高三年级学业质量检测同类训练题 参考答案及解析·英语 第一部分听力 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Young Artist Exhibition 题组（一） Each festival,we receive hundreds of pieces of 1~5:ACACB 6~10:BCCAB artwork...a chance to win a cash prize可知，Young 11~15:ABBAC 16~20:CACBC Artist Exhibition为参与者提供了比赛机会，获胜者有 题组（二） 机会获得现金奖励。 1~5:ABBCA 6~10:CBCCB 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Kids Block部分on 11~15:CBAAB 16≈20：CAABC display and for sale及Young Artist Exhibition部分 第二部分阅读 the opportunity to sell their works Young Collectors 第一节 Gallery offering children the chance to purchase A and bring home their very own piece可知，三个版块都 题组（一）】 为孩子们提供了购买艺术品的机会。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在悉尼上演 B 的音乐剧《回到未来》的演出信息，包括主要演员、票价、团 题组（一） 体预订、换票政策及观演须知等。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jim Bachor 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Ashleigh 在庞贝受到当地的马赛克艺术作品的启发，用马赛克修补 Rubenach as Lorraine Baines可知，Lorraine Baines是 街道坑洼的故事。 《回到未来》中的一个角色，由演员Ashleigh Rubenach 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段In fact,Bachor's 饰演。 career as a pothole artist began with a trip to the 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Purchase Information ancient city of Pompeii in Italy,where he learned Tickets are priced at $65 per person.All sales mosaic could remain for a long time...The realization are processed via our authorized partner,Ticketmaster, with an additional handling fee of $10 per transaction. of the artwork's staying power blew Bachor away. 知，Bachor在庞贝看到了马赛克艺术作品的持久保存 及School&Group Bookings部分For groups of8or 能力，这启发Jim Bachor成为一名坑洼马赛克艺 more can enjoy generous savings of $30 per person. 术家。 知，门票价格为每人65美元，每笔订单另外加收10美 元的手续费，8人及以上团体可享受每人减30美元的 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段In May of2013, 优惠折扣。因此，9人团体共需要支付325美元。 he got the idea of applying his skill to fixing an 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Notes部分All persons annoying pothole in his neighborhood.Bachor said, aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next "There was a long-standing pothole right outside our to the accompanying adult.可知，l5岁的观众观看《回 house,which the city repeatedly filled with concrete, 到未来》这部音乐剧时必须有一名成人全程陪同。 yet it kept reappearing.So,what I did was that I 题组（二） created a special piece of art for that pothole.”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个艺术节 Bachor在20l3年开始做坑注马赛克艺术，他这样做 的三个版块。 是为了解决一个反复出现的坑注问题。 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章开头Friday 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段One day,.while Saturday 10:00 am-5:30 pm &Sunday 10:00 am- he accompanied his sons to their soccer practice,the 4:30pm及Kids Block部分Youth can start their training cones inspired him.Bachor placed them appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Kids around the pothole mosaics to act as temporary traffic Block on Saturday and Sunday..可知，孩子们在周日上 markers,guiding traffic around them.可知，Bachor用 午10：30至下午4：00可以参观Kids Block。 足球训练锥桶来保护他用来修补坑洼的马赛克。 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容，并结合第一 C Chicago-based Jim Bachor is an expert in fixing up 题组（一） potholes on the streets by filling them up with his 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了建筑师 beautiful and strong mosaics.及最后一段Bachor started KunléAdeyemi针对海平面上升带来的威胁，创新性地提 doing pothole mosaics in his neighborhood with many 出了“水上居住”的理念，并通过实例展示了MFS的实际 of his neighbors coming to help him,and as his work 应用与未来发展，旨在解决沿海地区因气候变化导致的居 started getting more attention,he even did some 住问题。 projects in other major cities..可知，Jim Bachor将马赛 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段some architects 克艺术与实际问题结合，用艺术的方式修补了反复出 are designing a future in which we live on water 现的街道坑洼，既解决了实际的交通隐患，又为城市增 二段对Makoko地区的描述可知，那里的人们生活在 添艺术美感。由此可推知，从Jim Bachor的故事中我 用木质结构建成的水上房屋中，这些房屋被建在桩 们能学到“艺术可以解决实际问题”。 子上。 题组（二） 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段..Makoko 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了折叠显微镜 Floating System(MFS),a group of sustainable wooden 的发明、特点及其在科学教育中的应用和影响。 structures that can be quickly assembled and disassembled 24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Eight-year-old where and when needed和第四段The concept finally took root in Mindelo,a port city off the coast of West S.Hari Raj is a Foldscope devotee.He's used it to Africa可知，Makoko Floating System是由Adeyemi examine the milk from his family's cows.Though the 的团队开发的一组可持续使用的木质结构，可以根据 milk looks creamy,the Foldscope reveals a world of 需要快速组装和拆除，且适用于沿海地区。 microorganisms..可知，Hari Raj曾用折叠显微镜来观 察自家奶牛产的牛奶。由此可推知，作者在第一段提 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段The new edition 到Hari Raj是为了展示折叠显微镜的实际应用。 of Adeyemi's MFS is now fitting in Rotterdam,the city in the Netherlands most likely to face rising water... 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Made from Nassauhaven is the city's first floating residential area. waterproof,tear-resistant paper,it comes in a small 可推知，Nassauhaven位于面临涨潮风险的荷兰城市 bag with parts that can be attached in minutes.Magnets Rotterdam。 hold it together,and a tiny lens allows it to enlarge 3l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Adeyemi's objects up to 140 times.Once built,it's no larger than MFS is working on more floating projects in many a bookmark,small enough to slip into a pocket.可知， other places like Bangladesh.可知，Adeyemi的这项设 折叠显微镜的特点是便于用户使用。 计被应用到了世界上的许多地方。由此可推知，该项 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段As a sixth 目是对气候变化导致海平面上升等问题的创新性应对 grader,he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope 方法。 in a test-none of them had ever seen one.Microscopes 题组（二） were expensive,and not all schools could afford a 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了获得米其林 wel-equipped lab..可知，Manu Prakash研发折叠显微 星级对餐厅的影响，并通过研究数据和行业类比，建议餐 镜的动机是他在上小学时，学校因为显微镜价格昂贵 厅根据自身需求决定是否追求这一荣誉。 而无法为学生们提供设备齐全的实验室，他认为这阻 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Yet according to 碍了孩子们探索科学。 a study recently published in the Strategic Management 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I just love the Journal,restaurants might be better off remaining look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope," starless..可知，获得米其林星级并不一定对餐厅有利。 says Indira Pandiarajan,the school principal."When 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Daniel Sands of their eyes light up,I know that's the moment they will University College London's School of Management tracked accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest the fortunes of restaurants that opened in New York in of their lives.”可知，Indira Pandiarajan认为折叠显微 2000-2014 and won the honor of being included in the 镜能激发孩子们学习科学的热情。 guide.可知，Daniel研究的都是纽约的餐厅。 ·2 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段In publishing, spread..可知，广泛采用电动汽车有助于创造更安静的 too,awards bring disaster.Prize-winning books are 城市环境，让自然声音能更好地传播，有利于形成良好 reviewed more severely than before their success,and 的城市声景。 worse than runners--up.可知，书籍在获奖后会受到更35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章整体围 严厉的批评。由此可推知，作者提及获奖书籍是想说 绕自然声景能够显著降低人们的焦虑展开论述，先是 明名声往往是有代价的。 闸述自然声景在不同交通噪声情况下对人们焦虑程度 3l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段For restaurants 的影响，接着提到一些有利于营造自然声景的举措，如 that are in the industry for the glory,Michelin's top 降低车速限制、采用电动汽车等。由此可推知，B项能 award will probably remain too inviting not to pursue. 概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。 But for those simply wanting to stay in business,it 题组（二） may be safer to not quite meet the criterion.可推知，作 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究推翻了“大城 者建议餐厅根据自己的需求来决定是否追求米其林市比小城市更具可持续性”的假设，证明所有的城市都遵 星级。 循生物法则，这一发现可能为城市规划注入新的活力。 D 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Manoli and his 题组（一）】 workmates "re-scaled"100 cities around the globe, 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项科学研究表明，自 subdividing them into small squares that could be more 然声景如果不被快速行驶的车辆的巨大噪声压倒的话，可 equally compared across variously sized urban areas 显著减轻人们的焦虑。 知，Manoli和他的同事重新划分了100个城市，将这 32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段However,this 些城市细化成小方块，以便在不同规模的城市区域中 calming effect lessens as traffic speeds and their 更均衡地比较。 accompanying noise levels increase.It's as if you are33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段The relationship attempting to enjoy a Mozart symphony when there's between these variables follows the same curve for all much disturbing mechanical noise around;the underlying cities,large and small,they found,and echoes Kleiber's beauty then becomes hard to perceive..可知，作者将欣 Law及第三段For cities,population size is similar to 赏莫扎特交响乐时周围存在干扰性的机械噪声而难以 an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's 感受到其内在之美，与人们享受自然声音时被快速行 metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system,the 驶的车辆产生的噪声干扰而难以借此缓解焦虑进行类 researchers propose.可知，作者将生物学中的克莱伯定 比。由此可推知，作者提到莫扎特交响乐是为了说明 律与城市内部的运作规律类比，以此解释复杂且抽象 噪声对人们享受美好声音的影响。 的城市运作规律。 33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文The study34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段The relationship suggests that carrying out lower speed limits in urban is universal and independent of geographical,political, areas could create what might be called "acoustic and historical differences.They say,cities,as they sanctuaries"-spaces where natural sounds can outweigh grow,naturally optimize for energy flow and resource the mechanical noises of city life..及下文a growing distribution,regardless of context and without central movement in urban planning that advocates for "20- planning..可知，城市内部各因素之间的关系是普适的， minute cities"...naturally encouraging slower traffic 不受地理、政治及历史差异的影响。研究者认为，城市 speeds可知，在城市实行更低的车速限制与“20分钟 在发展过程中会自然而然地优化其能量流动与资源分 城市”的城市规划趋势是一致的，均鼓励放慢交通速 配，这一过程与具体背景无关，也无需中央规划。 度。由此可推知，aligns with意为“与一致”，与A35.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了 项意思相近。 一项研究推翻了“大城市比小城市更具可持续性”的假 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段The widespread 设，证明所有的城市都遵循生物法则，这一发现可能为 adoption of electric vehicles could help create quiete 城市规划注入新的活力。因此，B项最能概括文章的 urban environments where natural sounds can better 主旨大意，适合作为本文的标题。 ·3· 第二节 题组（二） 题组（一） 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章批判了“找到你的 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在 爱好”这个观点，认为爱好是培养出来的，要用兴趣增长型 事业陷入困境时决定追求硕士学位，最终，作者不仅获得 思维探索自己热爱的事。 学位，更证明了自身能力，并为个人生活带来积极改变。 36.B【解析】根据上文“Finding'”a passion implies that 36.G【解析】根据上文Life can take so many unexpected it already exists and is simply waiting to be discovered. twists and turns that lead us to a crossroads及下文 Unfortunately,this idea is not what science tells us. Fortunately..可知，上文提到人生中的转折会带我们 知，“寻找”热衷的爱好暗示了爱好是已经存在并等待 走向人生的十字路口，下文用Fortunately引出朋友建 被发现的，但这个想法并不是科学的。B项指出爱好 议作者重返校园的转折。由此可推知，空处应承接上 和兴趣一样，是需要培养的，能够承接上文。故B项 文，具体描述作者遭遇了何种变故使其处于人生的十 符合语境。 字路口。G项表示“就我而言，职业生涯中那次灾难性的 挫折正是一个转折点”，既呼应了上文的“crossroads”,又 37.C【解析】根据上文They argue that encouraging 为下文作者在朋友帮助下做出改变提供了具体背景， people to "find"their passion may cause them to 逻辑通顺。故G项符合语境。 eventually believe that interests and passions are inborn 37.B【解析】根据上文The idea of going back to college and relatively unchangeable.及下文In contrast,people felt a bit uncomfortable.可知，作者对于重返大学略感 who view interests and passions as developed have a 抵触，流露出犹豫和顾虑，B项表示“然而，我的内心告 growth mindset of interest.可知，空处应承上启下，指 诉我坚持下去”，通过转折词However,.表达了作者克 出认为兴趣是不可改变的人的思维是固定的。C项中 服内心障碍、决定继续前行的决心，使上下文情感逻辑 的this指代上文interests and passions are inborn and 连贯。故B项符合语境。 relatively unchangeable。.故C项符合语境。 38.A【解析】根据上文Going back to college had a38.E【解析】根据上文If people believe they are limited different meaning than my first attempt at community to only a few inborn interests and,in consequence,do college directly after high school.及下文My education not explore other areas,they may miss seeing important would have a substantial impact on my future and that connections across domains.可知，如果人们认为兴趣 of my son.可知，上文指出这次重返校园与高中毕业后 是天生的并因此不去探索其他领域，他们可能会错过 进入社区大学时意义不同，下文强调这次重返校园将 跨领域的重要联系；空处位于段末，应对上文进行总 对作者和作者的儿子的未来产生重大影响，A项表示 结。E项表示将兴趣视作是固有的会限制人们的创造 “这一次我全身心投入”，体现了作者态度的转变，自然 潜能，与本段语义一致，其中的creative potential与上 引出下文关于教育深远影响的论述。故A项符合 文中的creativity相呼应。故E项符合语境。 语境。 39.G【解析】根据下文For example,change“I'mnot 39.F【解析】根据上文I now wanted to earn a master's interested in this"to "I'm not interested in this yet, degree so that I could one day teach and consult. but I know that interest can develop with time and I continued my education and signed up for a engagement'”,可知，空处应引出下文，指出我们要用积 master's program at Louisiana State University..可知， 极的想法代替消极的想法。故G项符合语境。 作者明确了攻读硕士学位的新目标并报名注册了研究 生项目，F项表示“当我作为一名成人学习者处于最佳 4O.D【解析】根据下文But a growth mindset of interest 状态时，我做了一个决定”，可以承上启下，将明确目标 will help you remain open and curious.The science 与付诸实践紧密连接。故F项符合语境。 tells us we should work towards loving what we do.We 40.C【解析】空处位于段首，通常为主旨句。下文代词 might become more creative and resilient as a result. It指代C项中的Becoming an adult learner,且下文提 知，本段是对全文的总结，且空处应与下文构成转折关 到的more than simply taking classes正是对C项a 系。D项可以与下文构成转折关系，表示并不是每一 huge commitment的具体阐释，二者语义紧密呼应。 项活动都会成为热衷的爱好，但保持兴趣增长型思维 故C项符合语境。 有助于让人们保持开放和好奇。故D项符合语境。 ·4 第三部分语言运用 54.C【解析】根据上文my dad has many interests及下 第一节 文clubs and hobbies可知，父亲兴趣广泛，他参与的活 题组（一）】 动数量多到令人难以置信。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲 55.D【解析】根据上文slow down及下文through writing 退休后想要写一本书回顾自己的人生，在作者的帮助下， 可知，写作让作者的父亲有机会反思生活。 作者的父亲最终完成了这个心愿，出版了一本属于自己 题组（二） 的书。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者得知坦 41.A【解析】根据上文At68,my dad has many interests. 桑尼亚医疗援助任务后，坚定追随内心召唤，最终获得家 可知，作者的父亲兴趣广泛，这使得作者为父亲挑选礼 人支持并完成使命的故事。 物时可以有很多灵感。 4l.B【解析】根据上文the medical mission to Tanzania 42.D【解析】根据上文He loves theater and live music 及helping people in need和第三段They saw my 可知，父亲喜爱现场音乐，所以作者他们给父亲买了音 determination可知，作者下定决心，想要去帮助那些需 乐会的票。 要帮助的人。 43.B【解析】根据上文He's an American history lover 42.A【解析】根据下文dangers and urged me to stay 及下文biographies of John Kennedy and Franklin close to home可知，作者的家人想象着作者去坦桑尼 Roosevelt可知，父亲喜欢美国历史，所以作者给他买 亚会遇到的危险，劝作者待在离家近的地方。 了约翰·肯尼迪和富兰克林·罗斯福的传记。 43.C【解析】根据上文Their concerns及下文heavily on 44.C【解析】根据下文even joined a writing workshop me可知，家人的担优沉重地压在作者身上。 可知，父亲退休后十分想要写书，甚至参加了写作研 44.A【解析】根据上文but及下文the calling in my heart可知，虽然家人的担忧让作者心情沉重，但是作 讨会。 者无法忽视内心的召唤。 45.D【解析】根据下文A yearlong48 to the service of Storyworth可知，Storyworth是一项需要订阅的 45.D【解析】根据语境及下文talking to the volunteers who had been there before可知，作者整晚都在研究坦 服务。 桑尼亚，并和以前去过那里的志愿者交谈。 46.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者听到丈夫的讲述之后， 46.A【解析】根据第一段When I learned about the medical 立刻觉得这项服务非常适合父亲。 mission to Tanzania可知，作者申请助学金去修读一门 47.A【解析】根据上文that helps you put personal stories 热带医学课程。 into a book及下文a true dream:writing a book可知， 47.B【解析】根据上文applied for grants and took a course 这项服务能帮助作者的父亲实现写书的梦想。 in tropical及下文to my goal,.but also widened the 48.C【解析】根据下文our annual subscription to Storyworth gap between my family and me可知，作者申请了助学 concluded可知，此处指为期一年的订阅服务。 金，修读热带医学课程，这些都让作者离目标更近。 49.D【解析】根据下文to design various topics for writing 48.A【解析】根据语境及下文the people we could help 及My dad and I worked可知，作者帮助父亲设计各种 children with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles... 写作主题。 知，作者和家人们分享自己内心的热爱。 5o.A【解析】根据下文old photos that would bring his49.D【解析】根据上文I showed them及下文children stories to life及We unearthed可知，作者和父亲一起 with bright eyes,women with hopeful smiles可知，作 整理老照片，让他的故事能鲜活地重现： 者给家人看那些自己可以帮助的人的照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文asan&-year-old in front of his50.C【解析】根据下文as a nurse可知，作者向家人解释 childhood home可知，作者发现了自己以前没见过的 了自己作为护士的技能如何在坦桑尼亚发挥作用。 照片。 5l.C【解析】根据下文their resistance began to waver 52.B【解析】根据上文A yearlong48_to the service 可知，作者家人的反对态度慢慢开始动摇。 及下文the end of his Storyworth year可知，这一年的52.D【解析】根据上文their resistance began to waver. 订阅服务即将到期。 They saw my determination and realized it was not 53.A【解析】根据上文my dad's new book可知，父亲的 just a dream but a calling I couldn't ignore.可知，作者 书最终出版了。 最终得到了家人的支持。 ·5 53.C【解析】根据上文I boarded the plane to Tanzania64.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子并根据句意可知， 及下文but the gratitude in the eyes of the people we 空处应用连词，连接两个并列的宾语从句：how history helped made every effort worthwhile并结合常识可知， develops that modern life can coexist with it 作者的坦桑尼亚之旅很艰难。 harmoniously。故填and. 54.B【解析】根据上文With their52 support及a 65.to【解析】考查介词。true to sth.为固定搭配，表示 heart full of appreciation for my family's可知，作者的 “忠于…”。故填to。 家人支持作者，作者对此充满感激。 题组（二） 55.D【解析】根据下文incredible things可知，这段经历 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位外国记 者在合肥亲身体验了中国先进的未来交通技术，包括飞行 告诉作者，跟随自己的心可以带来不可思议的事情。 出租车、电动汽车、无人机送餐和自动驾驶汽车，展现了中 第二节 国在交通领域的创新速度。 题组（一） 56.to allow【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京模式口 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语。名词cities被序数词 从明清时期的贸易中心转变为现代文化旅游区的历程，展 first修饰，后面需要用动词不定式作后置定语。故填 现了古老建筑与现代设施共存的景象，凸显了历史与现代 to allow 生活的和谐融合。 57.photographer【解析】考查名词。分析句子可知，空 56.carrying【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， 处应为名词作句子主语；根据句意可知，是“我”的摄影 空处应为非谓语动词作伴随状语，逻辑主语teams of 师乘坐了空中出租车。故填photographer。 5-7 camels与carry之间是主动关系，所以空处应用 58.piloted【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 动词的-ing形式。故填carrying。 处应为非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语aircraft与 57.muddy【解析】考查形容词。分析句子并根据句意可 pilot.之间是被动关系，所以空处应用动词的-ed形式。 知，空处应为形容词作表语，意为“泥泞的”，描述道路 故填piloted。 状况。故填muddy。 59.fully【解析】考查副词。分析句子可知，空处应为副 58.rarely【解析】考查副词。分析句子并根据句意可词作状语，修饰动词charge,表示“充满电”。故填fully。 知，空处应为副词作状语，修饰动词rested,强调骆驼 60.remarkable【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可知，空 几乎不休息。故填rarely。 处所在句是一个倒装句，主语是battery swap stations, 59.inspired【解析】考查动词的时态。分析句子可知，空 空处应为形容词作表语，表示“更引人注目的是电池换 处应为本句中的谓语动词。根据句意可知，本句时态 电站”。故填remarkable。 应用一般过去时。故填inspired。 61.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，句中的lift 60.to gain【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空 out、carry over和insert是三个并列的动作，所以空处 应用并列连词and连接最后一个动作。故填and。 处应为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰the first village, 62.has built【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析 表示“第一个通电的村庄”。故填to gain。 句子可知，空处应为本句的谓语动词；根据时间状语i 61.visitors【解析】考查名词的数。分析句子并根据句 the past few years可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时，主 意可知，空处应用可数名词的复数形式，作attracting 语是China,助动词应用has。故填has built。. 的宾语，表示被吸引的对象。故填visitors. 63.where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 62.whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处 应为引导限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是地点 应为引导非限制性定语从句的关系词，关系词在从句 park,且定语从句中缺少地点状语。故填where。. 中作定语，与空后的300-square-meter home是从属关 64.for【解析】考查介词。wait for.为固定搭配，表示 系。故填whose。 “等待…”。故填for。 63.made【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处65.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子可知，空后的advantage 应为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰空前的名词tofu。 是可数名词单数，此处表示“一种有价值的先发优势”， 逻辑主语tofu和make之间是被动关系，所以空处应 为泛指，应用不定冠词，且valuable发音以辅音音素开 用动词的-ed形式。故填made。 头。故填a。 ·6 第四部分写作 Speechless,I handed him his grandma's purse,and 第一节 then he took off.After taking a few dollars from my 题组（一） purse,I waved for the young man to stop,hoping to Notice reward him,but he had disappeared into the night.I did Our school English newspaper is launching an essay manage to yell,"Thank you!"I had assumed he was a contest to help students explore and appreciate the beauty criminal because he looked "wild",but he was really an of our city. angel who went out of his way to help a stranger.Sometimes, We invite all students to submit essays describing a we misjudge a person's character because they don't street that holds special meaning for you.Your essay conform to what we believe is proper.They may not drive should be 300-500 words,written in English,and include a stylish car,live on the "right"side of town,or dress in vivid descriptions of the street's appearance,atmosphere, what we consider to be fashionable,but who's to say they and personal significance.Please focus on what makes this are not equal to or better than we are? street unique and why it touches your heart.Share your 题组（二） memories,observations,or emotional connections with “We have to find a way to return it,”I replied.. this place.All submissions must be original and demonstrate Without hesitation,we grabbed our bikes and quickly creativity in storytelling. calculated the time it would take to beat the boat to Macon.It Please email your essays to englishnewspaper@school. would be close,but if we rode fast enough,we just might edu by next Friday.Don't miss this opportunity to share make it.Gabriel and I jumped on our bikes and started your story! pedaling as hard as we could.The wind blew against our English Newspaper faces as we raced along the river's edge,the boat visible in 题组（二）】 the distance.The road was narrow and uneven at times, Nowadays,an increasing number of students are taking but we pushed forward,determined to return the girl's online courses on weekends for self-improvement. bag.With each passing minute,my legs burned,but I However,every coin has two sides.While these courses couldn't give up.The smile on the girl's face kept flashing allow us to learn flexibly and acquire knowledge beyond through my mind,urging me to ride faster. school,they may also lead to tiredness and reduced face- Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire!I looked down in to-face interaction.Moreover,without proper selection, horror as my back wheel broke dangerously.“No！Not now!” they might become a source of stress rather than help. I complained.Gabriel stopped and looked at me with a In my opinion,it's important to choose courses that worried expression.We had no time to fix it."You go on truly match our interests and needs.Balance is key-online without me!”I urged him.“T'll catch up somehow.”Without learning should not come at the cost of our health or real- arguing,Gabriel nodded,took the bag from me,and sped world connections. off down the road.I watched him disappear into the distance, 第二节 feeling a mix of frustration and hope.I quickly pushed my 题组（一） bike off to the side and started running.Despite the setback,I Meanwhile,the guy stayed close to me,continually wasn't giving up.As I neared Macon,I saw Gabriel waiting signaling for me to stop.Out of the corner of my eye,I by the dock,a triumphant smile on his face.The boat had noticed a purse on the floor of my car.Yes,there was a just arrived,and the girl was joyfully holding her shopping purse,but it wasn't mine.Then I saw the guy right outside bag,waving to us in gratitude. my window,waving my purse!I couldn't believe my eyes. 听力录音文稿： I pulled over to the curb,and the young man stopped his 题组（一） motorcycle by the passenger side.Through the window I Text 1 had opened,he handed me my purse."Grandma sent me W:Hi,there.I went to the nearby bank and the bookstore to give you this.She picked it up by mistake.She is so just now,and I'm here to pick up the strawberries I sorry."He was still smiling.This time,his smile didn't ordered. appear threatening,simply gracious M:Let me see.Oh,here you are.They've just arrived. 。7 Text 2 Text 8 M:The wind has been blowing hard all day.Any ideas for M:Excuse me,I'm the new student,Matt.Am I supposed tomorrow? to pick up my school things here? W:I wanted to go to the outdoor market,but it might not W:Yes.Welcome,Matt!I'm Ms.Smith,the school be possible with this wind.What do you think? receptionist.Here are some items every student needs. M:I planned to fly a kite in the park,but now,it seems First,this is your student ID card.You should put that we need to look for something to do inside. your photo on it.It'll let you into the school library. Text 3 M:That explains why I couldn't enter yesterday!What if I W:We really need to change our office,Mike.It's too lose my ID card? noisy with all the construction next door,and the Wi- Fi is always weak. W:Then you need to come to the office and get a new M:You're right.This place isn't great.Maybe we should one,since we use it to record your attendance.Also, check some spaces in the business park. all your textbooks and notebooks are in this box. Text 4 Please take a look. M:Do you often swim in this pool? M:There's so much!Thank you!Do I have to use the ID W:No,this is my first time here. card to enter classes today? M:What do you think? W:No,start using it tomorrow. W:The water is warm.But it'd be better if there were M:By the way,does the student ID card have any other fewer swimmers. uses? Text 5 W:Yes.From next week,it can also be used to borrow M:Pardon me,I just got off the train from London,and sports equipment from the gym and pay for meals at my backpack is gone. the cafeteria.It's really convenient. W:I'm so sorry,sir.Could you fill in your details on this Text 9 paper?We'll try our best to find it for you.If we fail, we'll turn to the police. W:Hey,Tom!I've never been on a camping trip before. M:All right. Could you tell me how you and your brother usually Text 6 plan a camping trip?I heard preparation is the key. M:Look,a small box on the step! M:Sure!First,we check the weather.Then we choose a W:Who could have left it? campsite.It usually takes us one and a half hours to M:Maybe our neighbor Mark?Or the new postman? drive there.We start packing half a day in advance. W:Let me check...There's a note from Grandma Lin. W:What should I bring? M:She loves surprising us.Remember the blue umbrella M:Essential stuff like a sleeping bag,a tent,sunscreen, last autumn and the picnic basket? and a flashlight.I always carry a box full of common W:Yes...Oh,Ben,it's a soft blanket!It will fit nicely on medicines for emergencies.This is always the first the sofa. thing I consider for my camps because safety always M:How lovely it is! matters. Text 7 W:Any interesting activities during camping? M:Lisa,what are you doing? M:Tons!We always go hiking during the day and gather W:I'm making a cake for my mom. around a big fire at night to share interesting stories. M:Why not buy one from the shop?It's more convenient. W:Well,I know buying a cake is easier,but I like baking Last time,we even tried fishing by the lake for two for fun,especially for family birthdays. hours. M:You're right.I prefer home-cooked meals,too. W:Sounds great!What about food? W:And I love receiving home-made things.Smelling a M:We bring portable cooking devices and make simple dish cooked by someone you care about is much nicer meals,but we don't cook in the evening.Sometimes than getting takeout,even though it sometimes doesn't we roast cookies over the fire. taste as good as restaurant food in my case. W:Thanks a lot!You've been a big help. ·8 Text 10 Text 5 In 2025,the Scripps National Spelling Bee is celebrating M:Hello.I need to get to New York City by 5:00 pm this its 100th birthday.This yearly competition tests students' afternoon.Is there a train that can get me there? spelling skills.Back then,nine newspapers held a spelling W:Yes.We have a train leaving in 30 minutes that will get bee,and only nine spellers took part.Since then,millions you there at 2:45 pm.Or if you prefer to leave later, of students have joined this big event.To enter the Scripps we have an express train that leaves at 3:00 pm and National Spelling Bee,spellers must be in 8th grade or arrives at 4:55 pm. below and not yet 15 years old. M:I think I'll take the earlier option. John Paola won in 1977 with "cambist",a word about Text 6 money exchange.Now,he's an animal doctor.He still W:Wow,today is such a beautiful day! remembers his animal school interview.The interviewers M:Yes!It was cloudy and windy yesterday and I didn't only wanted to talk about the spelling bee,not his career even want to go outside.But today is nice.The sky is goals!Paola is still proud of winning the spelling bee. so clear and the sun is so warm. Nupur Lala won in 1999 with "logorrhea",a word for W:I have an idea.Why don't we drive to the park to have talking too much.Her win was shown in a 2002 documentary. a picnic today?We can invite Brad,as well. Lala says the spelling bee taught her to learn fast.She's M:That sounds good,but have you got your driver's getting married next month,and spelling will even be part license yet? of the wedding.In 2018,Karthik Nemmani won by spelling W:Yes,I actually have.I passed the test last month. "koinonia",a Greek word meaning friendship and not used Text 7 often in daily talks.Now 21 in 2025,Nemmani says that M:Hi,Sue.Do you still enjoy living in the US? learning to spell tough words has helped him greatly in W:Yes!Sometimes I get a little homesick,though. college. M:I really relate to you.I used to miss Italy when I first 题组（二）】 moved out here.Did you have culture shock? Text 1 W:Just a little bit.I'm really proud of the way I've handled M:Hey,Lucy.Are you going somewhere? the cultural differences.You know,I am amazed by W:Hello,Adam.I'm going to pick up my friend at the how comfortable I feel with the stricter time schedule airport.We used to hang out a lot.But after graduating now.In Spain,we like to take our time.Here,you from high school,he moved to Australia with his family. have to be on time everywhere you go! Text 2 M:I'm glad that you get used to it.I still remember your W:Excuse me,I want to change some money.I am going first day of class.You gave the professor a kiss on to buy something at the shopping center this afternoon. each cheek,and he was so surprised by it! M:Sorry,Madam.Our hotel doesn't have the service.But W:I was so ashamed of myself after that,but I was grateful you can go straight from the hotel.There is a bank for his politeness. just around the corner. Text 8 Text 3 W:Hi.I want to find a homestay family.I've been staying M:Have you heard about this museum? with my aunt and now my cousin is arriving from W:I heard there are some interactive exhibits inside,allowing Singapore...You know,it's a flat.It cannot accommodate visitors to get a deeper understanding of the antiques. all of us. M:That sounds awesome.Let's go then.Looking forward to M:Well,maybe I can help you.First,I need to get some the museum adventure! particulars.How long have you been in Australia? Text 4 W:A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney. M:Hi,Monica,how's the project going? M:OK.What are you studying now? W:Actually,we're not on the schedule.We don't have enough W:I was studying General English in Adelaide and now staff.Could we extend the deadline by a week? I'm doing Academic English,because I'm trying to get M:Emm...Let's talk about it in the meeting. into Medicine next year ·9 M:That sounds good.When would you like to move out W:That's right.How about the director and schoolmaster? from your aunt's? M:No,I don't think it's necessary. W:My cousin arrives on Friday morning,so I'd better be W:OK.Let's make the invitation cards first! out on Thursday. Text 10 M:What,September 7?That doesn't leave us much time. We're very grateful that the Committee has agreed I'll get you something suitable as soon as possible. that a representative for the Students'Union can present W:Thanks a lot！ students'suggestions about the design for the proposed Text 9 new union building.This presentation is essentially a summary W:Tony,let's organize something for John's going away and discussion of the key points of this report.Regarding party! the crucial matter of the site,we presented the three M:OK.The first thing is,when is the best time to hold it? options that you have proposed. W:Well,he leaves on December 24. Site One is in the city centre,near the Faculty of M:So how about December 22? Education.Site Two is on the edge of the city,near the W:Yeah,I think that's about right.December 21 is a little park;and Site Three is out of town,near the halls of bit early,right? residence.We asked students to cite reasons for and against M:Sure,and what about a venue?In the classroom or in these sites and there was remarkable agreement on all three. a restaurant? Site One was unpopular because of traffic and parking W:Actually,I've been looking at our school's dining room. problems.Site Two had a number of supporters,mainly That's pretty reasonable. because it was close to most lecture rooms.And Site Three M:Yeah,why not?And then we ought to be thinking about was clearly the most popular because of access from living invitations.Who mustn't we forget to invite? quarters. W:Well,obviously our head teacher! Well,this is the summary of the views of the student M:Yes,and all the teachers and students in our class population. ·10.