学易金卷：八年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（提升）【测试范围：Units 1～2】（无锡专用）

2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（无锡专用） 英语·提升·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1-5 BBACA 6-10 BADBA 11-14 CAAD 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38. understand 39. humour/humor 40. plastic 41. international 42. environment （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. energetic 44. thoughtful 45. truth 46. Germans 47. differences 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48. believes 49. trying 50. are discussing 51. developing 52. searched 53. offering 54. to drive 55. to develop 56. To improve 57. going 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 58．He felt worried. 59．He thought Ryan was kind and friendly. 60．Because Ryan always made fun of others. 61．She sat beside Ted, comforted him and shared sweets with him. 62．Being kind, polite and honest. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 【例文】 My school life I have many friends at school. They are kind and helpful. We share happiness and sadness with each other. When I feel down, they always try their best to cheer me up. My school life is special. We have a Reading Festival every term. We read all kinds of books and exchange our reading experiences. There is also a Science Festival. We get to do all kinds of hands-on activities. We even work together to invent something new! I have some suggestions on how to improve our school life. Firstly, we should have more books in the library because the library is a good place to enjoy reading and open our minds. Secondly, I hope there will be more clubs for us to choose from. My school life is fantastic. I like my school. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（无锡专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条 码 粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 、 单项填空（共14小题：每小题1分，满分14分） 1.[AJ[B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A[B][C][D] 7.IA][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[AJ[B][C][D] 14.MA][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 三、阅读理解（共13小题： 每小题2分，满分26分) 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.IA][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37-[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][CJ[D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 五、动词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 七、书面表达（满分20分） My school life I have many friends at school. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）: : 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（无锡专用) .: O 英语·提升 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分) : : 注意事项： : 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 : : 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 : 4.测试范围：八年级上册Unit1Unit2(新教材译林版)。 5.难度系数：0.65。 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题共50分） 一、单项选择（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 : 1.-Wow!It is best film I have ever seen -I couldn't agree more.I have never seen better one before. A.the;the B.the;a C.a;a D.a;the 斟 2.-What's the of your good grades? : : -Hard work and carefulness,I think .: A.key B.secret C.reason D.example : 3.We are fully of the importance of cleaning our classroom every day. O A.aware B.careful C.helpful D.cheerful 4.-You'd better keep the secret to Millie and Lily. OK,Amy.Can you keep it for .: A.yourself,you B.myself,yourself C.yourselves,us D.you,ourselves : 5.We have already cut down students'heavy homework. we can hold more sports meetings to relax students. : : A.Moreover B.However C.Anyway D.Almost ○ ○ 6.This school free after-school clubs for all students 试题第1页（共10页） 。: 列学科网·学易金卷做概德：就限是襟 A.offers B.provides C.suggests D.improves 7.My best friend is than me.She loves meeting new people A.more outgoing B.outgoing C.most outgoing D.the most outgoing 8.The weather here is different from in Beijing,but the people here are as friendly as in Beijing. A.those;that B.the one;those C.the one;that D.that;those 9.Jack had a good time Xuzhou and he had much time delicious food. A.to visit,to enjoy B.visiting,to enjoy C.to visit,enjoy D.visiting,enjoying 10.My lunchtime is not long as Tomoya's. A.so B.very C.much D.more 11.Molly always thinks about others.However,she doesn't herself too much. A.make up B.dress up C.care about D.bring out 12.-When you have meals with others,you should the table manners -Thanks.I will. A.pay attention to B.look forward to C.get into D.be polite to 13. is your best friend like? She is kind and helpful. A.What B.How C.Who D.Which 14.-I think the extension (of the class break is good for students Students have more time to exercise than before A.That's OK B.Never mind C.All right D.You have a point 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona always sat in the center of the lunch table.She loved how her classmates gathered ( around her,and how they all cheered when she 15 the whole class to her birthday party. To Fiona,this was friendship-warm,easy,and everywhere. But on International Day of Friendship,everything changed.The teacher asked students to 试题第2页（共10页） 可学科网·学易金卷做概器限是” make three gifts for their three best fiends.Fiona smiled as she made hers,imagining the pile of presents she would 16 -colourful paper-cuts,handwritten notes,maybe even a friendship bracelet(手链)or two. When the time came to exchange gifts,Fiona smiled confidently,17 that someone would remember her.But as more pairs laughed over their gifts without looking in her 18 she waited in fear,the smile disappearing from her face.One by one,her classmates handed presents to each other 19 her. Fiona felt terrible and cried for hours.Classmates came,each staying only a short time before leaving-that was exactly what she did to others so many times before! That night,Fiona told her mother about everything.Her mother said,"My dear,you cannot 20 fiiends with a smile or a few good words.If you want true friends,you must give them time and real care.” Fiona thought of the times she'd waved at classmates in the hall,the birthday invitations she'd handed out like party favors.She was kind,but she 21 stayed.She seldom lingered long enough for a conversation to breathe,or for a secret to be shared.She didn't 22 see” others. She looked at her mother,who was always there for her."You're my best friend,aren't you?" she asked. Her mother smiled."And you're mine.But now you know 23 it takes to find more." Fiona nodded,understanding that true friendship wasn't about being everyone's favourite-it was about being 24 always 15.A.introduced B.invited C.increased D.included 16.A.order B.accept C.receive D.take 17.A.afraid B.cheerful C.curious D.sure 18.A.situation B.feeling C.state D.direction 19.A.to B.through C.except D.besides 20.A.buy B.calm C.notice D.choose 21.A.often B.sometimes C.never D.always 22.A.only B.really C.mainly D.hardly 23.A.what B.when C.why D.who 试题第3页（共10页） 24.A.anyone's B.someone's C.no one's D.everyone's O 三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） : 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A BEATTHEHEAT: Extreme Heat Heat-related deaths can be prevented. WHAT: 济 WHO: 帝 Extreme heat or heat waves Children Older adults happen when the temperature 河 reaches very high levels. 10 Outside workers People with disabilities 拼 WHERE: HOW TO AVOID: 金 日 图目 Hot houses Construction Drink enough Stay cool places water. inside. Wear lightweight or Cars light-colored clothes. During extreme heat Outside Temperature 27C the temperature in inside inside nside 43℃ 48℃ your car could be 51℃ dangerous. Time Passed: Time Passed: Time Passed: 20 minutes 40 minutes 60 minutes 感 25.Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? O A.An old man in a park. B.A disabled(残疾的)woman in a house : C.A child in a classroom. D.An outdoor worker at a construction place 26. Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car?(Outside Temperature:27C) (℃)计 (℃)1 0 60 A 40 B 20 20 0■ 204060mim) 0204060min 试题第4页（共10页） : (℃)1 (℃) 0 60 C. 40 20 20 0204060mim 204060(min） 27.The writer writes the material to A.tell people not to stay in the car B.tell people the cause of extreme heat C.sell light-weight clothes D.teach how to prevent heat-related deaths B Welcome to Peace City,a city with many wonderful parks.Thank you for reading the where-to guide Greenwood Park Amazing bike riding routes with beautiful views. : ◇205 RockRoad Legend(图例) 616-2730 Bike Riding,Til : Riverside Park A perfect place for ②之Swimming O fishing,swimming,camping and more Pet Friendily Area ◇100225 SthStrcet Fishing Area 婴 飞293-5168 Football Field Victory Park 6 Basketball Court Large courts and fields for many kinds of sports Baseball Field .: O ◇618 Park Road ⑤ Volleyball Court 653-8825 Playground .·… : Picnic Area Discovery Park A nice place for people of all ages to relax and enjoy nature ◇209West12 h Street : : 试题第5页（共10页） 西学科网·学易金卷德将烧：限爱是品 飞537-031 28.If you take a pet with you, can be a good choice. A.Greenwood Park B.Riverside Park C.Victory Park D.Discovery Park 29.You can play in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A.football B.baseball C.basketball D.volleyball 30.Where does the text most probably come from? A.A storybook.B.A history book.C.A guide book. D.A science book. C My name is Robinson Crusoe,and I was born in the city of York in 1632.My father was a successful businessman.I had two elder brothers.One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain.The other was missing one day,and we never knew what happened to him.My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer. However,I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea.My father was very angry with me.He didn't understand why I wanted to leave his house,where I would have an easy and comfortable life "Two kinds of people go to sea,"he said."They are the very poor people and the very rich people.The poor are foolish,having no other ways to live.The rich own ships and can make money with them.You are neither too poor nor too rich.You are in the middle,so you should choose a middle way for your life.Stay at home with your mother and me.Your elder brother didn't listen to me,and now he is dead.If you do not listen to me,you will have a difficult life." I tried to do what he wanted me to do,but I couldn't.I spoke to my mother. "Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage by sea."I asked her,When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live." Mum was angry."Your father will not let you go.I don't want you to go to sea either.It's dangerous..” I argued with my parents for another year.Then,I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship.He invited me to go with him,and I agreed.I did not even tell my parents before leaving.I just went.That was how all my bad luck began. (Taken from Robinson Crusoe) 31.Who died in the war against Spain? 试题第6页（共10页） 西学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限家是” A.Robinson. B.Robinson's two brothers. C.Robinson's parents. D.One of Robinson's brothers. 32.Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story? a.Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents b.Robinson argued with his parents for one more year c.Robinson's mother stopped him from going sailing. d.One of Robinson's brothers was missing. e.Robinson's father asked him to choose a middle way for his life A.e-c-d-b-a B.d-c-e-b-a C.d-e-c-b-a D.a-c-b-e-d 33.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B.Robinson's mother could understand him well. C.Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing D.Robinson's parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. D The Chinese shadow play,also known as piyingxi,is one of the oldest forms of theatre in China.It has a history of more than 2,000 years and is loved by people of all ages.In a shadow play,actors stand behind a white screen and hold leather puppets close to it.A bright light shines from behind,making the colourful shadows of the puppets appear on the screen.The actors move the puppets and also do the voices of the characters.Music played on traditional instruments like the erhu and drums adds more feeling to the story. Making a shadow puppet is not easy.It takes great skill and patience.First,the artist chooses good-quality leather,usually from cows or donkeys.Then the leather is cleaned,dried,and cut into different parts-the head,body,arms,and legs.Each part is carefully painted in bright colours. After that,the parts are connected with thin strings so that they can move freely.A single puppet can take weeks or even months to finish. The stories in shadow plays often come from Chinese history,folk tales,and legends.Some of the most famous ones include The Monkey King and The Legend of the White Snake.Through these stories,people learn about Chinese culture,values,and traditions. In 2011,Chinese shadow play was added to UNESCO's list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. This means it is recognized as a treasure not just for China,but for the whole world.However,today 试题第7页（共10页） fewer young people are learning this traditional art.To keep it alive,some schools in China have started teaching students how to make and perform shadow plays : As an old Chinese saying goes,"A good tradition is like a bright lamp-it lights the way for future generations."It is our responsibility to protect and pass on this wonderful art. 34.What is the Chinese shadow play also called? A.Kunqu B.Piyingxi C.Jingju D.Yueju 卡 35.Why is making a shadow puppet difficult? A.Because the leather is very expensive 张 o B.Because only old people can do it : C.Because it takes great skill and a long time D.Because there are no artists left in China 36.What happened to Chinese shadow play in 2011? A.It was first created : B.It became popular among young people C.It was taught in all schools in China D.It was added to UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list 37.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage? A.To encourage people to protect traditional Chinese art B.To show the history ofleather-making : C.To introduce different types of Chinese theatre D.To describe how to become a shadow play actor 些 第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分） …: 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) : （A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38.We all (理解)each other's trouble. 39.My best friend has a good sense of (幽默). 1 : 40.We should use reusable bags instead of (塑料的)bags, 41.My children attend a(n) (国际的)school where they learn about different cultures and languages. 42.We should protect our (环境)every day 试题第8页（共10页） : : (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43.The (energy)puppy ran around the park happily and played fetch with his owner for over an hour. 44.We need (think)friends to listen to our problems 45. To tell the I don't agree with his plan.(true) : 46, (German)are famous for their careful attitude towards work. 47.There are many between the two schools.(different) 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) : 48.He always tells the truth,so everyone (believe)his words. 49.—Keep (try),and you will become a good player. -Thank you.I will : .: 50.Many children (discuss)something important.It is so noisy on the third floor. 。 51.The company spent millions of dollars (develop)the new e-car : 52.The two policemen (search)the house and found nothing 53.He helped poor people by (offer)them warm clothes. O : 54.My best friend offered (drive)me to the airport. : 55.We should try our best (develop)our own culture. 56. (improve)the environment,they planted more trees. 57.Tom suggests (go)to the park for a picnic this weekend. : 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） In the morning,Ted stood in front of a playground,carrying his schoolbag.It was his first day .: : in the new neighbourhood.He worried that nobody would like to make friends with him : At that moment,Ryan found Ted alone and called him over."Hey,new kid!Come and join us!"Ted walked over with a shy smile."He seems kind and fiiendly.I believe we will get along : soon,"Ted thought.He felt hopeful about the new friendship : 区 When they played together,Ted found that Ryan always made fun of others.It made Ted feel uncomfortable."Ryan,could you treat your fiiends more politely?"Ted said."It's none of your business.Just go away!"shouted Ryan.Ted walked away and sat on a bench Lila was a schoolgirl living in the neighbourhood.She saw what happened and went up to sit next to Ted."Don't be sad.Not everyone is like him here.Let's have some sweets together."Lila 试题第9页（共10页） : : @学科网·学易金卷做费：限彩是普 said with a smile.Because of Lila's kindness,Ted became cheerful again.Later,they chatted,sang songs,and chased each other. "I don't need many friends.Just a few true friends can make life wonderful,"Ted wrote in his diary that night. 58.How did Ted feel when he stood in front of the playground? 59.What did Ted think of Ryan at first? 60.Why was Ted uncomfortable when playing with Ryan? 61.How did Lila cheer Ted up when he was sad? 62.What quality do you think is important in good friends? 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 63.你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为My school life?的写作比赛，请根据以下流程图提 示写一篇短文参赛。 What are your What makes your What are your suggestions on friends like? school life special? improving your school life? 注意： 1.短文须包括所有提示要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意， 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名， 3.词数不少于90词。 My school life I have many friends at school 试题第10页（共10页） 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（无锡专用） 英语·提升·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Wow! It is ________ best film I have ever seen. —I couldn’t agree more. I have never seen ________ better one before. A．the; the B．the; a C．a; a D．a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哇！这是我看过的最好的电影。——我完全同意。我以前从未看过更好的一部。 考查冠词用法。第一空，根据“best film I have ever seen”可知，“best”是形容词最高级，前面要用定冠词“the”；第二空，“a better one”表示“一部更好的（电影）”，用不定冠词“a”表泛指。故选B。 2．—What’s the ________ of your good grades?   —Hard work and carefulness, I think. A．key B．secret C．reason D．example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你取得好成绩的秘诀是什么？——我认为是努力学习和细心。 考查名词辨析。key关键；secret秘诀；reason原因；example例子。根据“Hard work and carefulness”可知，努力和细心是取得好成绩的秘诀。故选B。 3．We are fully ________ of the importance of cleaning our classroom every day. A．aware B．careful C．helpful D．cheerful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们充分意识到每天打扫教室的重要性。 aware意识到的；careful小心的；helpful有帮助的；cheerful快乐的。根据生活常识可知，教室是学习的场所，因此要认真打扫，此处强调“意识到打扫教室的重要性”，固定搭配be aware of表示“意识到”，应填aware。 4．—You’d better keep the secret to ________, Millie and Lily. —OK, Amy. Can you keep it for ________? A．yourself, you B．myself, yourself C．yourselves, us D．you, ourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Millie和Lily，你们最好保守秘密。——好的，Amy。你能帮我们保密吗？ 考查代词辨析。yourself你自己；myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；you你/你们；us我们。固定搭配：keep the secret to oneself“保守秘密”，这句话是对“Millie和Lily”说的，用反身代词yourselves。第二个空是Millie和Lily询问对方是否可以帮“我们”保守秘密，故选C。 5．We have already cut down students’ heavy homework. ________, we can hold more sports meetings to relax students. A．Moreover B．However C．Anyway D．Almost 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们已经减少了学生繁重的作业。此外，我们可以举办更多的运动会来让学生放松。 Moreover此外；However然而；Anyway无论如何；Almost几乎。此处表示在原有基础上进一步提出建议，表示递进关系，Moreover符合语境。 6．This school ________ free after-school clubs for all students. A．offers B．provides C．suggests D．improves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这所学校为所有学生提供免费课后俱乐部。 offers提供；provides提供；suggests建议；improves改善。根据句意，学校“提供”免费俱乐部，offers和provides均可表示“提供”。provide sth. for sb. 意为“为某人提供某物”，是固定搭配，根据句中的介词for可知应用provides。注意区分offer的常用结构是“offer sth. to sb./offer sb. sth.”。 7．My best friend is ________ than me. She loves meeting new people. A．more outgoing B．outgoing C．most outgoing D．the most outgoing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友比我更外向。她喜欢结识新朋友。 more outgoing更外向的；outgoing外向的；most outgoing最外向的；the most outgoing最外向的。根据句中的标志词“than”可知，此处是两者作比较，需要使用形容词比较级，outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级形式为more outgoing。故填more outgoing。 8．The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing. A．those; that B．the one; those C．the one; that D．that; those 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这里的天气与北京的不同，但是这里的人们与北京的人们一样友好。 考查代词的用法。可用that或those代替前面提到的人或物，前半句用that代替the weather; 后半句用those代替the people。故选D。 9．Jack had a good time ________ Xuzhou and he had much time ________ delicious food. A．to visit; to enjoy B．visiting; to enjoy C．to visit; enjoy D．visiting; enjoying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克在徐州玩得很开心，并且他有很多时间去品尝美味的食物。   考查非谓语动词。 to visit参观，不定式；visiting动名词和现在分词形式；to enjoy享受，不定式；enjoying动名词和现在分词形式。“have a good time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法，意思是“做某事很开心”，其中“in”可以省略，第一空要用“visit”的动名词形式“visiting”；“have time to do sth.”也是固定用法，意为“有时间做某事”，所以第二空要用动词不定式“to enjoy”。故选B。 10．My lunchtime is not ________ long as Tomoya’s. A．so B．very C．much D．more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的午饭时间没有Tomoya的那么长。 so如此；very非常；much很、非常；more更。根据“not…long as”可知是否定句中的同级比较，固定搭配not so/as…as，意为“不如……那样……”，very、much、more均无此用法。应填so。 11．Molly always thinks about others. However, she doesn’t ________ herself too much. A．make up B．dress up C．care about D．bring out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莫莉总是为别人着想。然而，她并不太关心自己。 考查动词短语辨析。make up编造；dress up打扮；care about关心；bring out使显示。根据“Molly always thinks about others.”可知，总是关心别人，不关心自己，故选C。 12．— When you have meals with others, you should ________ the table manners. — Thanks. I will. A．pay attention to B．look forward to C．get into D．be polite to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你和别人一同用餐时，应当留意餐桌礼仪。 pay attention to留意、注意；look forward to期待；get into陷入、进入；be polite to对……有礼貌。结合用餐遵守礼仪的语境，需要表达留意餐桌礼仪，因此选pay attention to。 13．—________ is your best friend like? —She is kind and helpful. A．What B．How C．Who D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么样的人？——她善良且乐于助人。 What什么；How怎样；Who谁；Which哪一个。根据答语“She is kind and helpful.”可知，此处是在询问人物的性格品质，固定句型“What is sb. like?”意为“某人是什么样的人”，用于询问性格或特征，故填What。 14．—I think the extension (延长) of the class break is good for students. —________. Students have more time to exercise than before. A．That’s OK B．Never mind C．All right D．You have a point 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为延长课间休息时间对学生有好处。——你说得有道理。学生们比以前有更多时间锻炼。 That’s OK没关系；Never mind没关系；All right好吧，行；You have a point你说得有道理。根据“Students have more time to exercise than before.”可知，后者通过列举好处来表示认同前者的观点。因此选项D正确。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona always sat in the center of the lunch table. She loved how her classmates gathered (聚集) around her, and how they all cheered when she 15 the whole class to her birthday party. To Fiona, this was friendship— warm, easy, and everywhere. But on International Day of Friendship, everything changed. The teacher asked students to make three gifts for their three best friends. Fiona smiled as she made hers, imagining the pile of presents she would 16 — colourful paper-cuts, handwritten notes, maybe even a friendship bracelet (手链) or two. When the time came to exchange gifts, Fiona smiled confidently, 17 that someone would remember her. But as more pairs laughed over their gifts without looking in her 18 , she waited in fear, the smile disappearing from her face. One by one, her classmates handed presents to each other— 19 her. Fiona felt terrible and cried for hours. Classmates came, each staying only a short time before leaving— that was exactly what she did to others so many times before! That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot 20 friends with a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them time and real care.” Fiona thought of the times she’d waved at classmates in the hall, the birthday invitations she’d handed out like party favors. She was kind, but she 21 stayed.  She seldom lingered long enough for a conversation to breathe, or for a secret to be shared. She didn’t 22 “see” others. She looked at her mother, who was always there for her. “You’re my best friend, aren’t you?” she asked. Her mother smiled. “And you’re mine. But now you know 23 it takes to find more.” Fiona nodded, understanding that true friendship wasn’t about being everyone’s favourite—it was about being 24 always. 15．A．introduced B．invited C．increased D．included 16．A．order B．accept C．receive D．take 17．A．afraid B．cheerful C．curious D．sure 18．A．situation B．feeling C．state D．direction 19．A．to B．through C．except D．besides 20．A．buy B．calm C．notice D．choose 21．A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always 22．A．only B．really C．mainly D．hardly 23．A．what B．when C．why D．who 24．A．anyone’s B．someone’s C．no one’s D．everyone’s 【答案】 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 【导语】本文讲述了Fiona一直以为自己是受欢迎、拥有很多朋友的人，直到友谊日那天她发现没有人给她送礼物，才意识到真正的友谊不是表面的热情，而是需要时间和真心的付出。在母亲的引导下，她明白了友谊的真谛。 15．句意：她喜欢同学们围在她身边，也喜欢当她邀请全班同学参加她的生日聚会时，大家都欢呼起来。 根据“to her birthday party”可知，是邀请同学参加生日聚会。 16．句意：她微笑着制作自己的礼物，想象着她会收到的成堆礼物——彩色剪纸、手写便条，甚至可能有一两条友谊手链。 根据“imagining the pile of presents she would...”可知，Fiona想象自己会收到的礼物。 17．句意：到了交换礼物的时间，Fiona自信地微笑着，确信会有人记得她。 根据“Fiona smiled confidently”可知，她自信地微笑，说明她确信自己会收到礼物。 18．句意：但越来越多的人互相笑着交换礼物，甚至没有朝她这边看一眼，她害怕地等待着，脸上的笑容消失了。 in one’s direction 意为“朝某人的方向”。同学们交换礼物时没有朝她这边看，说明没人注意到她。 19．句意：一个接一个，同学们互相递礼物——除了她。 根据前文描述，所有人都没有给Fiona礼物，因此此处表示“除了她之外”其他人都在交换礼物。except表示排除在外。 20．句意：我亲爱的，你不能只用微笑或几句好话就能买到朋友。 根据母亲的话，真正的友谊不是靠表面的热情就能“赢得”的。buy friends意为“赢得朋友”。 21．句意：她很友善，但她从不停留。 根据后文“She seldom lingered long enough...”可知，她几乎不长时间停留，因此此处用never表示“从不”。 22．句意：她并没有真正“看见”别人。 根据上下文，Fiona虽然对人友善，但没有真正去了解和关心他人。 23．句意：但现在你知道要找到更多（朋友）需要什么了。 what it takes为固定句型，意为“需要什么”。母亲的意思是Fiona现在明白了交到真正朋友需要付出什么。 24．句意：Fiona点点头，明白了真正的友谊不是成为每个人都喜欢的人——而是永远成为某个人（心中）的人。 根据文章主旨，真正的友谊不在于被所有人喜欢，而在于成为某个特定的人真正在乎的人。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 25．Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A．An old man in a park. B．A disabled (残疾的) woman in a house. C．A child in a classroom. D．An outdoor worker at a construction place. 26．Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? (Outside Temperature: 27℃) A． B． C． D． 27．The writer writes the material to ________. A．tell people not to stay in the car B．tell people the cause of extreme heat C．sell light-weight clothes D．teach how to prevent heat-related deaths 【答案】25．D 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了极端高温的定义、易受影响的人群、危险场所，以及如何避免高温相关死亡的方法。 【详解】25．根据海报中“WHO”部分的“Outside workers”以及“WHERE”部分的“Construction places”可知，建筑工地的户外工人处于极端高温下的危险情况中。 26．根据海报右下角的数据可知，当室外温度为27℃时，车内温度在20分钟后达到43℃，40分钟后达到48℃，60分钟后达到51℃。这表明车内温度起点较高（非0℃）且随时间推移逐渐上升，选项C的折线图符合这一趋势。 27．根据海报副标题“Heat-related deaths can be prevented.”以及全文提供的预防建议（如多喝水、待在凉爽的室内、穿浅色轻薄衣服等）可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是教人们如何预防与高温相关的死亡。 B Welcome to Peace City, a city with many wonderful parks. Thank you for reading the where-to guide. Greenwood Park Amazing bike riding routes with beautiful views. 205 Rock Road 616-2730 Legend (图例) Bike Riding, Trail Swimming Pet Friendly Area Fishing Area Football Field Basketball Court Baseball Field Volleyball Court Playground Picnic Area Riverside Park A perfect place for fishing, swimming, camping and more. 1002 25th Street 293-5168 Victory Park Large courts and fields for many kinds of sports. 618 Park Road 653-8825 Discovery Park A nice place for people of all ages to relax and enjoy nature. 209 West 12th Street 537-0311 28．If you take a pet with you, ________ can be a good choice. A．Greenwood Park B．Riverside Park C．Victory Park D．Discovery Park 29．You can play ________ in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A．football B．baseball C．basketball D．volleyball 30．Where does the text most probably come from? A．A storybook. B．A history book. C．A guide book. D．A science book. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇介绍和平城市四座公园的说明指南，分别介绍了四座公园各自的游玩项目、地址与联系电话，并搭配图例标注各类活动标识含义，用来给游客提供游玩参考。 【详解】28．观察Riverside Park上方的图标栏，发现有一个爪印图标。对照右侧Legend，爪印代表Pet Friendly Area，因此带宠物可选此处。 29．Victory Park带有足球场标识，Discovery Park也带有足球场标识，因此二者都可以进行足球运动。 30．文章开头提到“Thank you for reading the where-to guide”，全文罗列公园游玩信息、地址电话，属于游玩介绍，最有可能出自指南书。 C My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer. However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. “Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said. “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other ways to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life. Stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.” I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage (航海) by sea.” I asked her, “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.” Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.” I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. (Taken from Robinson Crusoe) 31．Who died in the war against Spain? A．Robinson. B．Robinson’s two brothers. C．Robinson’s parents. D．One of Robinson’s brothers. 32．Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story?   a.Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b.Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c.Robinson’s mother stopped him from going sailing. d.One of Robinson’s brothers was missing. e.Robinson’s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life. A．e-c-d-b-a B．d-c-e-b-a C．d-e-c-b-a D．a-c-b-e-d 33．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B．Robinson’s mother could understand him well. C．Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. D．Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．C 【导语】本文节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，讲述了鲁滨逊年轻时不顾父母反对，执意出海冒险，最终开启了坎坷命运的开端。 【详解】31．文中第一段提到“One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain.”，说明鲁滨逊的一位兄弟死于对西班牙的战争。 32．根据第一段“The other was missing one day, and we never know what happened to him.”可知，首先发生的是鲁滨逊的一个哥哥失踪了，即d；根据第三段“You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life.”可知，接下来鲁滨逊的父亲要求他选择一条中间的道路来度过他的一生，即e；根据第六段“Mum was angry. ‘Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.’”可知，然后鲁滨逊的母亲阻止他去航海，即c；根据最后一段“I argued with my parents for another year.”可知，接下来鲁滨逊又和父母争论了一年，即b；根据最后一段“Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went.”可知，最后鲁滨逊没有告诉父母就和朋友去航海了，即a。因此，正确的顺序是d-e-c-b-a。 33．文中最后一句提到“That was how all my bad luck began.”，暗示鲁滨逊开始航海后会遭遇不幸，生活艰难，对应选项C；A错误，文中提到穷人航海是因为别无选择，并非能赚大钱；B错误，母亲也反对他航海；D错误，他是瞒着父母离开的，父母并未同意。 D The Chinese shadow play, also known as piyingxi, is one of the oldest forms of theatre in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years and is loved by people of all ages.    In a shadow play, actors stand behind a white screen and hold leather puppets close to it. A bright light shines from behind, making the colourful shadows of the puppets appear on the screen. The actors move the puppets and also do the voices of the characters. Music played on traditional instruments like the erhu and drums adds more feeling to the story.      Making a shadow puppet is not easy. It takes great skill and patience. First, the artist chooses good-quality leather, usually from cows or donkeys. Then the leather is cleaned, dried, and cut into different parts — the head, body, arms, and legs. Each part is carefully painted in bright colours. After that, the parts are connected with thin strings so that they can move freely. A single puppet can take weeks or even months to finish.      The stories in shadow plays often come from Chinese history, folk tales, and legends. Some of the most famous ones include The Monkey King and The Legend of the White Snake. Through these stories, people learn about Chinese culture, values, and traditions.       In 2011, Chinese shadow play was added to UNESCO’s list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. This means it is recognized as a treasure not just for China, but for the whole world. However, today fewer young people are learning this traditional art. To keep it alive, some schools in China have started teaching students how to make and perform shadow plays.      As an old Chinese saying goes, “A good tradition is like a bright lamp — it lights the way for future generations.” It is our responsibility to protect and pass on this wonderful art. 34．What is the Chinese shadow play also called? A．Kunqu B．Piyingxi C．Jingju D．Yueju 35．Why is making a shadow puppet difficult? A．Because the leather is very expensive B．Because only old people can do it C．Because it takes great skill and a long time D．Because there are no artists left in China 36．What happened to Chinese shadow play in 2011? A．It was first created B．It became popular among young people C．It was taught in all schools in China D．It was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list 37．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To encourage people to protect traditional Chinese art B．To show the history of leather-making C．To introduce different types of Chinese theatre D．To describe how to become a shadow play actor 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国皮影戏的别称、表演形式、皮影人偶的制作工艺、故事题材，以及它入选联合国非物质文化遗产的历程与当前的传承现状，呼吁大众保护并传承这一珍贵的传统艺术。 【详解】34．根据第一段“The Chinese shadow play, also known as piyingxi”可知，中国皮影戏也被称为piyingxi。 35．根据第三段“It takes great skill and patience”以及“A single puppet can take weeks or even months to finish”可知，制作皮影人偶难度高，是因为需要高超的技艺，且制作周期很长。 36．根据第五段“In 2011, Chinese shadow play was added to UNESCO’s list of Intangible Cultural Heritage”可知，2011年中国皮影戏被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。 37．通读全文可知，文章先介绍皮影戏的相关知识，结尾点明“It is our responsibility to protect and pass on this wonderful art”，可见作者的写作目的是鼓励人们保护中国传统艺术。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．We all ________ (理解) each other’s trouble. 【答案】understand 【详解】句意：我们都理解彼此的难处。主语We是复数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词使用原形。中文“理解”对应的英文动词为understand。 39．My best friend has a good sense of ________ (幽默). 【答案】humour/humor 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友很有幽默感。介词of后面需要接名词，“幽默”对应的名词为humour或humor，构成固定短语a good sense of humour/humor，意为“幽默感很强”。 40．We should use reusable bags instead of ________ (塑料的) bags. 【答案】plastic 【详解】句意：我们应当使用可重复利用的袋子，而不是塑料袋。中文提示“塑料的”对应英文形容词 plastic，作定语修饰后面的 bags。故填plastic。 41．My children attend a(n) ________ (国际的) school where they learn about different cultures and languages. 【答案】 international 【详解】句意：我的孩子们就读于一所国际学校，在那里他们学习不同的文化和语言。“国际的”international，该词为形容词，此处用于修饰名词school，故填international。 42．We should protect our ________ (环境) every day. 【答案】environment 【详解】句意：我们应该每天保护我们的环境。“环境”对应的英文名词为environment；environment表示自然环境时为不可数名词，形容词性物主代词our后直接使用原形，因此填environment。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The ________ (energy) puppy ran around the park happily and played fetch with his owner for over an hour. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：这只精力充沛的小狗在公园里开心地四处奔跑，和主人玩了一个多小时的捡球游戏。空格后面是名词puppy，名词前面需要用形容词来修饰。energy是名词，意为“精力，能量”，它对应的形容词形式为energetic，意思是“精力充沛的”，用来修饰小狗，故填energetic。 44．We need ________ (think) friends to listen to our problems. 【答案】thoughtful 【详解】句意：我们需要体贴的朋友来倾听我们的烦恼。根据空格后名词“friends”可知，空格需要填入形容词作定语；括号内think是动词，对应形容词为thoughtful，意为“体贴的，善解人意的”，符合语境。故填thoughtful。 45．To tell the ________, I don’t agree with his plan. (true) 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：说实话，我不同意他的计划。空格前有定冠词the，后接名词作tell的宾语，固定搭配“to tell the truth”表示“说实话”，所以需将形容词true变为名词truth。 46．________ (German) are famous for their careful attitude towards work. 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：德国人以严谨的工作态度闻名。German“德国人”是可数名词，由后面的be动词are可知，此处用其复数形式Germans。 47．There are many ________ between the two schools. (different) 【答案】 differences 【详解】句意：这两所学校之间有许多不同之处。根据括号内提示词“different”（形容词）可知，空格前有“many”修饰，其后需填可数名词复数。将形容词“different”变为名词“difference”，译为“不同之处”，再加复数“-s”为“differences”，应填differences。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．He always tells the truth, so everyone ________ (believe) his words. 【答案】believes 【详解】句意：他总是说实话，所以大家都相信他的话。believe“相信”，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“everyone”，动词改为三单形式。故填believes。 49．—Keep ________ (try), and you will become a good player. —Thank you. I will. 【答案】trying 【详解】句意：——继续尝试，你会成为一名好球员。——谢谢，我会的。根据“Keep…”可知，固定搭配“keep doing sth”，意思是“持续做某事”，空格处需填动词的-ing形式。“try”的-ing形式为“trying”。故填trying。 50．Many children ________ (discuss) something important. It is so noisy on the third floor. 【答案】are discussing 【详解】句意：许多孩子正在讨论一些重要的事情。三楼太吵了。discuss“讨论”，动词；根据“It is so noisy on the third floor.”可知，空处表示现在正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are doing”；主语“Many children”表示复数，助动词用are，discuss的现在分词是discussing。故填are discussing。 51．The company spent millions of dollars ________ (develop) the new e-car. 【答案】developing 【详解】句意：这家公司花了数百万美元研发这款新电动汽车。根据空前的“spent millions of dollars”可知，“spend+金钱+(in) doing sth”是固定结构，意为“花费金钱做某事”，空处填写动名词，提示词“develop”为动词，意为“研发、开发”，其动名词形式为“developing”，故填developing。 52．The two policemen ________ (search) the house and found nothing. 【答案】searched 【详解】句意：两个警察搜查了房子，什么也没发现。根据“found”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填searched。 53．He helped poor people by ________ (offer) them warm clothes. 【答案】offering 【详解】句意：他通过给他们提供暖和的衣服来帮助穷人。介词by后接动名词形式表示方式。help sb by doing sth“通过做某事帮助某人”，故填offering。 54．My best friend offered ________ (drive) me to the airport. 【答案】 to drive 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友主动提出开车送我去机场。offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，固定词组。故填to drive。 55．We should try our best _______ (develop) our own culture. 【答案】to develop 【详解】句意：我们应该尽最大努力发展我们自己的文化。develop“提高，发展”，动词。“try one’s best to do something”是固定搭配，表示“尽最大努力做某事”。因此动词“develop”需要用不定式形式to develop。不定式to develop在此作目的状语，说明“尽全力”的目的是“发展文化”。故填to develop。 56．________ (improve) the environment, they planted more trees. 【答案】To improve 【详解】句意：为了改善环境，他们种了更多的树。improve“改善”，设空处作目的状语，填不定式。故填To improve。 57．Tom suggests ________ (go) to the park for a picnic this weekend. 【答案】going 【详解】句意：汤姆建议这个周末去公园野餐。suggest“建议”，动词，其固定用法为“suggest doing sth.”，表示“建议做某事”，后接动名词作宾语。“go”的动名词形式是“going”。故填going。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） In the morning, Ted stood in front of a playground, carrying his schoolbag. It was his first day in the new neighbourhood. He worried that nobody would like to make friends with him. At that moment, Ryan found Ted alone and called him over. “Hey, new kid! Come and join us!" Ted walked over with a shy smile. "He seems kind and friendly. I believe we will get along soon,” Ted thought. He felt hopeful about the new friendship. When they played together, Ted found that Ryan always made fun of others. It made Ted feel uncomfortable. “Ryan, could you treat your friends more politely?” Ted said. “It’s none of your business. Just go away!” shouted Ryan. Ted walked away and sat on a bench. Lila was a schoolgirl living in the neighbourhood. She saw what happened and went up to sit next to Ted. “Don’t be sad. Not everyone is like him here. Let’s have some sweets together.” Lila said with a smile. Because of Lila’s kindness, Ted became cheerful again. Later, they chatted, sang songs, and chased each other. “I don’t need many friends. Just a few true friends can make life wonderful,” Ted wrote in his diary that night. 58．How did Ted feel when he stood in front of the playground? 59．What did Ted think of Ryan at first? 60．Why was Ted uncomfortable when playing with Ryan? 61．How did Lila cheer Ted up when he was sad? 62．What quality do you think is important in good friends? 【答案】58．He felt worried. 59．He thought Ryan was kind and friendly. 60．Because Ryan always made fun of others. 61．She sat beside Ted, comforted him and shared sweets with him. 62．Being kind, polite and honest. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了男孩Ted搬到新社区后，在操场上遇到不友好的Ryan和善良的Lila，最终体会到真诚友谊重要的故事。 【详解】58．根据第一段“He worried that nobody would like to make friends with him.”可推知Ted当时感到担心。 59．根据第二段“He seems kind and friendly.”可推知Ted起初认为Ryan是善良友好的，摘抄原文观点作答。 60．根据第三段“Ted found that Ryan always made fun of others.”可推知Ted感到不舒服是因为Ryan取笑他人。 61．根据第四段“She saw what happened and went up to sit next to Ted. ‘Don’t be sad... Let’s have some sweets together.’ Lila said with a smile”可推知Lila通过分享糖果让Ted高兴起来。 62．根据第四段“Because of Lila’s kindness, Ted became cheerful again.”及全文主旨可推知善良是好朋友的重要品质，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Being kind, polite and honest. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“My school life”的写作比赛，请根据以下流程图提示写一篇短文参赛。 注意： 1. 短文须包括所有提示要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3. 词数不少于90词。 My school life I have many friends at school. ______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 My school life I have many friends at school. They are kind and helpful. We share happiness and sadness with each other. When I feel down, they always try their best to cheer me up. My school life is special. We have a Reading Festival every term. We read all kinds of books and exchange our reading experiences. There is also a Science Festival. We get to do all kinds of hands-on activities. We even work together to invent something new! I have some suggestions on how to improve our school life. Firstly, we should have more books in the library because the library is a good place to enjoy reading and open our minds. Secondly, I hope there will be more clubs for us to choose from. My school life is fantastic. I like my school. [总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时（描述朋友关系、校园活动及现状）+一般将来时（提出建议中的期望） ； ③提示：需涵盖校园中的友谊、特色活动（读书节、科技节）、对校园生活的改进建议及个人感受等核心内容。 [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍校园中的友谊（朋友的品质、相互陪伴） ； 第二步，描述校园特色活动（读书节、科技节的具体内容） ； 第三步，提出改进校园生活的建议，并总结对校园生活的感受，表达喜爱之情。   [亮点词汇]   ①share happiness and sadness同甘共苦 ②feel down情绪低落 ③cheer sb. up使某人振作 ④hands-on activities 实践活动 ⑤open our minds开阔思维 [高分句型]   ①When I feel down, they always try their best to cheer me up. (when引导时间状语从句，描述朋友在自己情绪低落时的做法) ② Firstly, we should have more books in the library because the library is a good place to enjoy reading and open our minds. (because引导原因状语从句，说明建议增加书籍的理由) 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（无锡专用) 英语答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共14小题，每小题1分，满分14分） 1-[A][B][C][D] 6A][B][C][D] 11-A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][C][D] 4.[AJ[B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][CJ[D] 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 15.[A][B][CJ[D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.AJ[B][C][D] 17.A][B][C][D] 22.A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分） 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A][B][C][D] 36.A][B][C][D] 27.[A][BJ[C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在辣锋答减到钠箱赖限威婉啓的隳无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 38 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 五、动词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 58. 59 60 61. 62. 七、书面表达（满分20分） My school life I have many friends at school 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（无锡专用） 英语·提升 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Wow! It is ________ best film I have ever seen. —I couldn’t agree more. I have never seen ________ better one before. A．the; the B．the; a C．a; a D．a; the 2．—What’s the ________ of your good grades?   —Hard work and carefulness, I think. A．key B．secret C．reason D．example 3．We are fully ________ of the importance of cleaning our classroom every day. A．aware B．careful C．helpful D．cheerful 4．—You’d better keep the secret to ________, Millie and Lily. —OK, Amy. Can you keep it for ________? A．yourself, you B．myself, yourself C．yourselves, us D．you, ourselves 5．We have already cut down students’ heavy homework. ________, we can hold more sports meetings to relax students. A．Moreover B．However C．Anyway D．Almost 6．This school ________ free after-school clubs for all students. A．offers B．provides C．suggests D．improves 7．My best friend is ________ than me. She loves meeting new people. A．more outgoing B．outgoing C．most outgoing D．the most outgoing 8．The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing. A．those; that B．the one; those C．the one; that D．that; those 9．Jack had a good time ________ Xuzhou and he had much time ________ delicious food. A．to visit; to enjoy B．visiting; to enjoy C．to visit; enjoy D．visiting; enjoying 10．My lunchtime is not ________ long as Tomoya’s. A．so B．very C．much D．more 11．Molly always thinks about others. However, she doesn’t ________ herself too much. A．make up B．dress up C．care about D．bring out 12．— When you have meals with others, you should ________ the table manners. — Thanks. I will. A．pay attention to B．look forward to C．get into D．be polite to 13．—________ is your best friend like? —She is kind and helpful. A．What B．How C．Who D．Which 14．—I think the extension (延长) of the class break is good for students. —________. Students have more time to exercise than before. A．That’s OK B．Never mind C．All right D．You have a point 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona always sat in the center of the lunch table. She loved how her classmates gathered (聚集) around her, and how they all cheered when she 15 the whole class to her birthday party. To Fiona, this was friendship— warm, easy, and everywhere. But on International Day of Friendship, everything changed. The teacher asked students to make three gifts for their three best friends. Fiona smiled as she made hers, imagining the pile of presents she would 16 — colourful paper-cuts, handwritten notes, maybe even a friendship bracelet (手链) or two. When the time came to exchange gifts, Fiona smiled confidently, 17 that someone would remember her. But as more pairs laughed over their gifts without looking in her 18 , she waited in fear, the smile disappearing from her face. One by one, her classmates handed presents to each other— 19 her. Fiona felt terrible and cried for hours. Classmates came, each staying only a short time before leaving— that was exactly what she did to others so many times before! That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot 20 friends with a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them time and real care.” Fiona thought of the times she’d waved at classmates in the hall, the birthday invitations she’d handed out like party favors. She was kind, but she 21 stayed.  She seldom lingered long enough for a conversation to breathe, or for a secret to be shared. She didn’t 22 “see” others. She looked at her mother, who was always there for her. “You’re my best friend, aren’t you?” she asked. Her mother smiled. “And you’re mine. But now you know 23 it takes to find more.” Fiona nodded, understanding that true friendship wasn’t about being everyone’s favourite—it was about being 24 always. 15．A．introduced B．invited C．increased D．included 16．A．order B．accept C．receive D．take 17．A．afraid B．cheerful C．curious D．sure 18．A．situation B．feeling C．state D．direction 19．A．to B．through C．except D．besides 20．A．buy B．calm C．notice D．choose 21．A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always 22．A．only B．really C．mainly D．hardly 23．A．what B．when C．why D．who 24．A．anyone’s B．someone’s C．no one’s D．everyone’s 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 25．Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A．An old man in a park. B．A disabled (残疾的) woman in a house. C．A child in a classroom. D．An outdoor worker at a construction place. 26．Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? (Outside Temperature: 27℃) A． B． C． D． 27．The writer writes the material to ________. A．tell people not to stay in the car B．tell people the cause of extreme heat C．sell light-weight clothes D．teach how to prevent heat-related deaths B Welcome to Peace City, a city with many wonderful parks. Thank you for reading the where-to guide. Greenwood Park Amazing bike riding routes with beautiful views. 205 Rock Road 616-2730 Legend (图例) Bike Riding, Trail Swimming Pet Friendly Area Fishing Area Football Field Basketball Court Baseball Field Volleyball Court Playground Picnic Area Riverside Park A perfect place for fishing, swimming, camping and more. 1002 25th Street 293-5168 Victory Park Large courts and fields for many kinds of sports. 618 Park Road 653-8825 Discovery Park A nice place for people of all ages to relax and enjoy nature. 209 West 12th Street 537-0311 28．If you take a pet with you, ________ can be a good choice. A．Greenwood Park B．Riverside Park C．Victory Park D．Discovery Park 29．You can play ________ in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A．football B．baseball C．basketball D．volleyball 30．Where does the text most probably come from? A．A storybook. B．A history book. C．A guide book. D．A science book. C My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer. However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. “Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said. “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other ways to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life. Stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.” I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage (航海) by sea.” I asked her, “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.” Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.” I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. (Taken from Robinson Crusoe) 31．Who died in the war against Spain? A．Robinson. B．Robinson’s two brothers. C．Robinson’s parents. D．One of Robinson’s brothers. 32．Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story?   a.Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b.Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c.Robinson’s mother stopped him from going sailing. d.One of Robinson’s brothers was missing. e.Robinson’s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life. A．e-c-d-b-a B．d-c-e-b-a C．d-e-c-b-a D．a-c-b-e-d 33．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B．Robinson’s mother could understand him well. C．Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. D．Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. D The Chinese shadow play, also known as piyingxi, is one of the oldest forms of theatre in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years and is loved by people of all ages.    In a shadow play, actors stand behind a white screen and hold leather puppets close to it. A bright light shines from behind, making the colourful shadows of the puppets appear on the screen. The actors move the puppets and also do the voices of the characters. Music played on traditional instruments like the erhu and drums adds more feeling to the story.      Making a shadow puppet is not easy. It takes great skill and patience. First, the artist chooses good-quality leather, usually from cows or donkeys. Then the leather is cleaned, dried, and cut into different parts — the head, body, arms, and legs. Each part is carefully painted in bright colours. After that, the parts are connected with thin strings so that they can move freely. A single puppet can take weeks or even months to finish.      The stories in shadow plays often come from Chinese history, folk tales, and legends. Some of the most famous ones include The Monkey King and The Legend of the White Snake. Through these stories, people learn about Chinese culture, values, and traditions.       In 2011, Chinese shadow play was added to UNESCO’s list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. This means it is recognized as a treasure not just for China, but for the whole world. However, today fewer young people are learning this traditional art. To keep it alive, some schools in China have started teaching students how to make and perform shadow plays.      As an old Chinese saying goes, “A good tradition is like a bright lamp — it lights the way for future generations.” It is our responsibility to protect and pass on this wonderful art. 34．What is the Chinese shadow play also called? A．Kunqu B．Piyingxi C．Jingju D．Yueju 35．Why is making a shadow puppet difficult? A．Because the leather is very expensive B．Because only old people can do it C．Because it takes great skill and a long time D．Because there are no artists left in China 36．What happened to Chinese shadow play in 2011? A．It was first created B．It became popular among young people C．It was taught in all schools in China D．It was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list 37．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To encourage people to protect traditional Chinese art B．To show the history of leather-making C．To introduce different types of Chinese theatre D．To describe how to become a shadow play actor 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．We all ________ (理解) each other’s trouble. 39．My best friend has a good sense of ________ (幽默). 40．We should use reusable bags instead of ________ (塑料的) bags. 41．My children attend a(n) ________ (国际的) school where they learn about different cultures and languages. 42．We should protect our ________ (环境) every day. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The ________ (energy) puppy ran around the park happily and played fetch with his owner for over an hour. 44．We need ________ (think) friends to listen to our problems. 45．To tell the ________, I don’t agree with his plan. (true) 46．________ (German) are famous for their careful attitude towards work. 47．There are many ________ between the two schools. (different) 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．He always tells the truth, so everyone ________ (believe) his words. 49．—Keep ________ (try), and you will become a good player. —Thank you. I will. 50．Many children ________ (discuss) something important. It is so noisy on the third floor. 51．The company spent millions of dollars ________ (develop) the new e-car. 52．The two policemen ________ (search) the house and found nothing. 53．He helped poor people by ________ (offer) them warm clothes. 54．My best friend offered ________ (drive) me to the airport. 55．We should try our best _______ (develop) our own culture. 56．________ (improve) the environment, they planted more trees. 57．Tom suggests ________ (go) to the park for a picnic this weekend. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） In the morning, Ted stood in front of a playground, carrying his schoolbag. It was his first day in the new neighbourhood. He worried that nobody would like to make friends with him. At that moment, Ryan found Ted alone and called him over. “Hey, new kid! Come and join us!" Ted walked over with a shy smile. "He seems kind and friendly. I believe we will get along soon,” Ted thought. He felt hopeful about the new friendship. When they played together, Ted found that Ryan always made fun of others. It made Ted feel uncomfortable. “Ryan, could you treat your friends more politely?” Ted said. “It’s none of your business. Just go away!” shouted Ryan. Ted walked away and sat on a bench. Lila was a schoolgirl living in the neighbourhood. She saw what happened and went up to sit next to Ted. “Don’t be sad. Not everyone is like him here. Let’s have some sweets together.” Lila said with a smile. Because of Lila’s kindness, Ted became cheerful again. Later, they chatted, sang songs, and chased each other. “I don’t need many friends. Just a few true friends can make life wonderful,” Ted wrote in his diary that night. 58．How did Ted feel when he stood in front of the playground? 59．What did Ted think of Ryan at first? 60．Why was Ted uncomfortable when playing with Ryan? 61．How did Lila cheer Ted up when he was sad? 62．What quality do you think is important in good friends? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“My school life”的写作比赛，请根据以下流程图提示写一篇短文参赛。 注意： 1. 短文须包括所有提示要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3. 词数不少于90词。 My school life I have many friends at school. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（无锡专用） 英语·提升 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Wow! It is ________ best film I have ever seen. —I couldn’t agree more. I have never seen ________ better one before. A．the; the B．the; a C．a; a D．a; the 2．—What’s the ________ of your good grades?   —Hard work and carefulness, I think. A．key B．secret C．reason D．example 3．We are fully ________ of the importance of cleaning our classroom every day. A．aware B．careful C．helpful D．cheerful 4．—You’d better keep the secret to ________, Millie and Lily. —OK, Amy. Can you keep it for ________? A．yourself, you B．myself, yourself C．yourselves, us D．you, ourselves 5．We have already cut down students’ heavy homework. ________, we can hold more sports meetings to relax students. A．Moreover B．However C．Anyway D．Almost 6．This school ________ free after-school clubs for all students. A．offers B．provides C．suggests D．improves 7．My best friend is ________ than me. She loves meeting new people. A．more outgoing B．outgoing C．most outgoing D．the most outgoing 8．The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing. A．those; that B．the one; those C．the one; that D．that; those 9．Jack had a good time ________ Xuzhou and he had much time ________ delicious food. A．to visit; to enjoy B．visiting; to enjoy C．to visit; enjoy D．visiting; enjoying 10．My lunchtime is not ________ long as Tomoya’s. A．so B．very C．much D．more 11．Molly always thinks about others. However, she doesn’t ________ herself too much. A．make up B．dress up C．care about D．bring out 12．— When you have meals with others, you should ________ the table manners. — Thanks. I will. A．pay attention to B．look forward to C．get into D．be polite to 13．—________ is your best friend like? —She is kind and helpful. A．What B．How C．Who D．Which 14．—I think the extension (延长) of the class break is good for students. —________. Students have more time to exercise than before. A．That’s OK B．Never mind C．All right D．You have a point 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona always sat in the center of the lunch table. She loved how her classmates gathered (聚集) around her, and how they all cheered when she 15 the whole class to her birthday party. To Fiona, this was friendship— warm, easy, and everywhere. But on International Day of Friendship, everything changed. The teacher asked students to make three gifts for their three best friends. Fiona smiled as she made hers, imagining the pile of presents she would 16 — colourful paper-cuts, handwritten notes, maybe even a friendship bracelet (手链) or two. When the time came to exchange gifts, Fiona smiled confidently, 17 that someone would remember her. But as more pairs laughed over their gifts without looking in her 18 , she waited in fear, the smile disappearing from her face. One by one, her classmates handed presents to each other— 19 her. Fiona felt terrible and cried for hours. Classmates came, each staying only a short time before leaving— that was exactly what she did to others so many times before! That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot 20 friends with a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them time and real care.” Fiona thought of the times she’d waved at classmates in the hall, the birthday invitations she’d handed out like party favors. She was kind, but she 21 stayed.  She seldom lingered long enough for a conversation to breathe, or for a secret to be shared. She didn’t 22 “see” others. She looked at her mother, who was always there for her. “You’re my best friend, aren’t you?” she asked. Her mother smiled. “And you’re mine. But now you know 23 it takes to find more.” Fiona nodded, understanding that true friendship wasn’t about being everyone’s favourite—it was about being 24 always. 15．A．introduced B．invited C．increased D．included 16．A．order B．accept C．receive D．take 17．A．afraid B．cheerful C．curious D．sure 18．A．situation B．feeling C．state D．direction 19．A．to B．through C．except D．besides 20．A．buy B．calm C．notice D．choose 21．A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always 22．A．only B．really C．mainly D．hardly 23．A．what B．when C．why D．who 24．A．anyone’s B．someone’s C．no one’s D．everyone’s 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 25．Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A．An old man in a park. B．A disabled (残疾的) woman in a house. C．A child in a classroom. D．An outdoor worker at a construction place. 26．Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? (Outside Temperature: 27℃) A． B． C． D． 27．The writer writes the material to ________. A．tell people not to stay in the car B．tell people the cause of extreme heat C．sell light-weight clothes D．teach how to prevent heat-related deaths B Welcome to Peace City, a city with many wonderful parks. Thank you for reading the where-to guide. Greenwood Park Amazing bike riding routes with beautiful views. 205 Rock Road 616-2730 Legend (图例) Bike Riding, Trail Swimming Pet Friendly Area Fishing Area Football Field Basketball Court Baseball Field Volleyball Court Playground Picnic Area Riverside Park A perfect place for fishing, swimming, camping and more. 1002 25th Street 293-5168 Victory Park Large courts and fields for many kinds of sports. 618 Park Road 653-8825 Discovery Park A nice place for people of all ages to relax and enjoy nature. 209 West 12th Street 537-0311 28．If you take a pet with you, ________ can be a good choice. A．Greenwood Park B．Riverside Park C．Victory Park D．Discovery Park 29．You can play ________ in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A．football B．baseball C．basketball D．volleyball 30．Where does the text most probably come from? A．A storybook. B．A history book. C．A guide book. D．A science book. C My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer. However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. “Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said. “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other ways to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life. Stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.” I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage (航海) by sea.” I asked her, “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.” Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.” I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. (Taken from Robinson Crusoe) 31．Who died in the war against Spain? A．Robinson. B．Robinson’s two brothers. C．Robinson’s parents. D．One of Robinson’s brothers. 32．Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story?   a.Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b.Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c.Robinson’s mother stopped him from going sailing. d.One of Robinson’s brothers was missing. e.Robinson’s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life. A．e-c-d-b-a B．d-c-e-b-a C．d-e-c-b-a D．a-c-b-e-d 33．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B．Robinson’s mother could understand him well. C．Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. D．Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. D The Chinese shadow play, also known as piyingxi, is one of the oldest forms of theatre in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years and is loved by people of all ages.    In a shadow play, actors stand behind a white screen and hold leather puppets close to it. A bright light shines from behind, making the colourful shadows of the puppets appear on the screen. The actors move the puppets and also do the voices of the characters. Music played on traditional instruments like the erhu and drums adds more feeling to the story.      Making a shadow puppet is not easy. It takes great skill and patience. First, the artist chooses good-quality leather, usually from cows or donkeys. Then the leather is cleaned, dried, and cut into different parts — the head, body, arms, and legs. Each part is carefully painted in bright colours. After that, the parts are connected with thin strings so that they can move freely. A single puppet can take weeks or even months to finish.      The stories in shadow plays often come from Chinese history, folk tales, and legends. Some of the most famous ones include The Monkey King and The Legend of the White Snake. Through these stories, people learn about Chinese culture, values, and traditions.       In 2011, Chinese shadow play was added to UNESCO’s list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. This means it is recognized as a treasure not just for China, but for the whole world. However, today fewer young people are learning this traditional art. To keep it alive, some schools in China have started teaching students how to make and perform shadow plays.      As an old Chinese saying goes, “A good tradition is like a bright lamp — it lights the way for future generations.” It is our responsibility to protect and pass on this wonderful art. 34．What is the Chinese shadow play also called? A．Kunqu B．Piyingxi C．Jingju D．Yueju 35．Why is making a shadow puppet difficult? A．Because the leather is very expensive B．Because only old people can do it C．Because it takes great skill and a long time D．Because there are no artists left in China 36．What happened to Chinese shadow play in 2011? A．It was first created B．It became popular among young people C．It was taught in all schools in China D．It was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list 37．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To encourage people to protect traditional Chinese art B．To show the history of leather-making C．To introduce different types of Chinese theatre D．To describe how to become a shadow play actor 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．We all ________ (理解) each other’s trouble. 39．My best friend has a good sense of ________ (幽默). 40．We should use reusable bags instead of ________ (塑料的) bags. 41．My children attend a(n) ________ (国际的) school where they learn about different cultures and languages. 42．We should protect our ________ (环境) every day. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The ________ (energy) puppy ran around the park happily and played fetch with his owner for over an hour. 44．We need ________ (think) friends to listen to our problems. 45．To tell the ________, I don’t agree with his plan. (true) 46．________ (German) are famous for their careful attitude towards work. 47．There are many ________ between the two schools. (different) 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．He always tells the truth, so everyone ________ (believe) his words. 49．—Keep ________ (try), and you will become a good player. —Thank you. I will. 50．Many children ________ (discuss) something important. It is so noisy on the third floor. 51．The company spent millions of dollars ________ (develop) the new e-car. 52．The two policemen ________ (search) the house and found nothing. 53．He helped poor people by ________ (offer) them warm clothes. 54．My best friend offered ________ (drive) me to the airport. 55．We should try our best _______ (develop) our own culture. 56．________ (improve) the environment, they planted more trees. 57．Tom suggests ________ (go) to the park for a picnic this weekend. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） In the morning, Ted stood in front of a playground, carrying his schoolbag. It was his first day in the new neighbourhood. He worried that nobody would like to make friends with him. At that moment, Ryan found Ted alone and called him over. “Hey, new kid! Come and join us!" Ted walked over with a shy smile. "He seems kind and friendly. I believe we will get along soon,” Ted thought. He felt hopeful about the new friendship. When they played together, Ted found that Ryan always made fun of others. It made Ted feel uncomfortable. “Ryan, could you treat your friends more politely?” Ted said. “It’s none of your business. Just go away!” shouted Ryan. Ted walked away and sat on a bench. Lila was a schoolgirl living in the neighbourhood. She saw what happened and went up to sit next to Ted. “Don’t be sad. Not everyone is like him here. Let’s have some sweets together.” Lila said with a smile. Because of Lila’s kindness, Ted became cheerful again. Later, they chatted, sang songs, and chased each other. “I don’t need many friends. Just a few true friends can make life wonderful,” Ted wrote in his diary that night. 58．How did Ted feel when he stood in front of the playground? 59．What did Ted think of Ryan at first? 60．Why was Ted uncomfortable when playing with Ryan? 61．How did Lila cheer Ted up when he was sad? 62．What quality do you think is important in good friends? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“My school life”的写作比赛，请根据以下流程图提示写一篇短文参赛。 注意： 1. 短文须包括所有提示要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3. 词数不少于90词。 My school life I have many friends at school. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $