学易金卷：八年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷【测试范围：新教材译林版，Units 1～2】（徐州专用）

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版八年级上册Units1-2核心知识，融合徐州汉文化与生活情境，梯度考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，适配月考学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|形容词、动词短语、介词搭配|以"朋友品质""季节特征"为情境，考查基础词汇运用| |完形填空|10/10|介词、副词、比较级|通过"Doctor trees"主题，渗透环保健康理念，考查语篇理解| |阅读理解|15/30|友谊故事、人生感悟、徐州汉文化|C篇介绍汉墓等文化遗产，培养文化传承意识；七选五题型提升信息匹配能力| |书面表达|1/20|推荐信写作|以"最乐于助人学生"评选为任务，综合考查语言组织与表达能力，贴近校园生活|

2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语·答案版 一、单项选择 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分） 21.B  22.C  23.B 24.B  25.B  26.A  27.C 28.B  29.B 30.A 31. B 32. E 33. C 34. A 35. D 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分） 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 36． carefully 37. listener 38. scared 39. encourages 40. a sense of humour B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，必要时填冠词、介词、代词等使短文完整、通顺。 41. without 42. healthy 43. best 44. interests 45. difficult 46. if 47. are 48. is talking 49. Finally 50. up 五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. Kitty’s hair is longer than mine. 52. She always gives her seat to someone in need on the bus. 53. Bitty is the most wonderful friend in my life. 54. Max came and gave me some useful advice. 55. I think the more friends you have, the better. 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. Huang Tingjian. 57. They wrote letters to each other. 58. Kind hearts. 59. He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up. 60. Good friends care for each other and stay by your side when you are in difficulty. Real friendship is built on true care and respect. 六、书面表达（满分20分） Dear Sir / Madam, I would like to recommend my best friend Li Hua for the Most Helpful Student Award. Li Hua is tall and has big bright eyes. He is generous and helpful. He is always ready to help people in need. When his classmates meet problems with their study, he is willing to give them help. Last week, an old man lost his way home. Li Hua helped him find his home on his way back from school. Besides, he is honest and can keep secrets for his friends. Everyone likes him. We all think Li Hua should get this award. We hope you can agree with us. Yours sincerely, XXX 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ✉ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[凶][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[AJ[B][C][D] 6.[AJ[B][C][D] 11.[A][BJ[C][D] 2.[AJ[B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][DJ 9.[AJ[B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][DJ 16.[A][B][CJ[D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C1[D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C1[D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 31.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 32.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 33.[A][B][CI[D][E][F] 34.MA][B][C][D][E][F] 35.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 112 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36. 37. 38 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 五、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 六.书面表达（满分20分） Dear Sir /Madam, I would like to recommend my best friend Li Hua for the Most Helpful Student Award. We all think Li Hua should get this award.We hope you can agree with us. Yours sincerely, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：105分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. David is very ________ . He loves sports and often plays football with his friends after school. A. honest B. brave C. energetic D. patient 2. —How do you ________ well with your friends? —We help each other with schoolwork and play together. A. get along B. look after C. look up D. put on 3. —What do you think of your best friend? —She is a cheerful person and she likes to look _______the bright side of things. A. in B. of C. on D. at 4. Beethoven（贝多芬）lost the _______of hearing when he was older, but it didn’t stop him from being a famous musician. A. sense B. interests C. tastes D. hopes 5. Welcome to Long Restaurant, a wonderful Chinese movie makes people _________ the importance of peace. A. believe B. imagine C. support D. understand 6. —Which season lasts ________ in Xuzhou?—Summer. It brings us long hot days every year. A. longer B. the longest C. shorter D. the shortest 7. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more; the lessB. The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The fewer; the less 8. I’m not good at most sports.__________, Simon is kind enough to give me many useful tips. A.And B. but C. because D. However When you meet some problems, don’t feel _______. You can ask others for advice. A. helpful B. helpless C. hopeful D. careless 10. — I think a true friend should not leave you in times of danger. —________. A friend in need is a friend in deed. A. It sounds great B. Wish you good luck C. That’s not true D. You have a point 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Doctor trees It is healthy to live around trees. Trees act 11 doctors. They keep us healthy. Many scientists have studied 12 trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees are very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along streets 13 help clean the air. Some scientists believe trees help 14 than just cleaning the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes 15 exercise more. Scientists are also studying the 16 effects of trees on our minds. Trees make people feel 17 stress. One study studied city people in an area 18 few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people living there said the area was 19 nicer. They walked 20 when going to work or home. They stayed on the street to talk more often with their neighbours. Of course, these “doctor trees” work for free! 11.  A. for B. like C. as D. with 12.  A. what B. why C. how D. when 13.  A. so that B. in order to C. because D. but 14.  A. many B. much C. more D. most 15.  A. seldom B. never C. usually D. hardly 16.  A. useful B. useless C. hopeful D. hopeless 17.  A. little B. less C. few D. fewer 18.  A. of B. have C. with D. has 19.  A. many B. much C. very D. quite 20.  A. slow B. slower C. fast D. faster 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分） A）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Friendship is one of the most precious things in life. A story about two friends and a bear shows what a true friend is. One day, two friends were walking in the forest. They talked happily and enjoyed the sunny day. Suddenly, a big bear appeared. They were both very scared. One friend quickly climbed up a nearby tree without thinking about his friend. The other friend had no time to run. He remembered that bears don’t hurt dead people, so he lay on the ground and held his breath. The bear came close and smelt him carefully. After a few minutes, it left quietly. When the bear was gone, the friend in the tree came down. He asked his friend, “What did the bear say to you?” His friend answered, “It told me that a true friend would never leave you when you are in danger.” This story teaches us that good friends should care for each other. Just like the saying goes “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” We should always be ready to help our friends. 21. Why did one man lie on the ground and hold his breath? A. He wanted to have a rest. B. He hoped the bear would think he was dead. C. He was too tired to run away. D. He wanted to watch the bear closely. 22. What did the bear “tell” the man? A. Bears like walking in forests. B. Never stay in forests on sunny days. C. A true friend won’t leave you in danger. D. People should climb trees when they see bears. 23. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. We must stay away from bears. B. A good friend should care for each other. C. We should not walk in forests. D. Friends should always help each other climb trees. B Life is like four seasons. Now I am very old. When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, played a lot and then went to school. I learned many new things. Just like a flower, I grew bigger day by day. There were happy days and sad days. Some days the sun shone brightly, but some days it did not. In my twenties, I got a good job. I was strong and happy. Later I got married and had a child. At that time, I was too busy to think much. I worked hard every day. Slowly, some white hair began to grow. The summer of my life went by quickly. Soon days became shorter. Leaves fell down from trees. My child became a college student and later an engineer. My home became much quieter. I walked more slowly. Later I stopped working and had more free time. I knew it was my autumn — a beautiful time when trees change colours and give us nice fruit. But days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter comes. I am older and feel weaker. I know I do not have many days left. However, I will enjoy every day till the end and try to make my winter warm.24. What does “the spring of my life” stand for(代表) in the passage? A. My old age B. My childhood C. My twenties D. My middle‑age 25. Which of the following is TRUE about the summer of the writer’s life? A. He stayed at home and did nothing. B. He was busy with work and got some white hair. C. His child graduated from college. D. He walked slowly and stopped working. 26. What can we know about the writer’s child? A. He became an engineer. B. He worked as a teacher. C. He never went to college. D. He lived far away and seldom came home. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should love different seasons in nature. B. It is easy for old people to feel sad in winter. C. A person’s whole life is just like four seasons. D. Young people must work hard when they are young. C Jason and Harry were good friends. They lived on neighbouring farms and helped each other for years. But one day, they had a terrible fight. After that, they did not speak to each other any more. One morning, a carpenter knocked at Jason’s door. He wanted to look for work. Jason said to him, “Please build a high fence between my farm and Harry’s. I never want to see him again.” When Jason went out shopping, the carpenter began to work. When Jason came back home in the evening, he could not believe his eyes. There was no fence at all. Instead, there was a beautiful wooden bridge over the small river between the two farms. Just at that moment, Harry walked across the bridge. He held out his hand to Jason. “You are great to build this bridge when I was wrong,” he said. Soon the two old friends hugged each other and said sorry. The carpenter picked up his tools and prepared to leave. “Please stay with us,” the two men said. But the carpenter 28. What did Jason want the carpenter to build at first? A. A house B. A high fence C. A small river D. A wooden bridge 29. Why did the carpenter build a bridge instead of a fence? A. He was not good at building fences. B. He hoped the two friends could make peace. C. Jason asked him to build a bridge. D. Harry paid him more money. 30. What is the main idea of the story? A. We should learn to repair friendship instead of keeping anger. B. Good carpenters can build different kinds of bridges. C. Friends should never have fights with each other. D. People must build bridges over rivers. B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Xuzhou is a beautiful city in northern Jiangsu. 31.________ It is the hometown of Liu Bang, the first emperor of the Han Dynasty. Over 2,000 years ago, the Han Dynasty started here, and Xuzhou became an important royal （皇家的）city. 32.________ Xuzhou is famous for its three great Han cultural treasures: Han royal tombs（汉墓）, Han terracotta warriors （汉兵马俑）and Han stone-carvings（汉画像石）. 33.________ The ancient Han tombs look like huge underground palaces. The terracotta warriors show the powerful ancient army. The stone-carvings record people’s life, festivals and stories in the Han Dynasty. 34.________ Xuzhou Museum is a great place to learn about Han culture. 35.________ The most famous one is the jade suit sewn with gold thread. Every year, thousands of visitors come to Xuzhou to enjoy its special Han culture. A. They are like wonderful stone history books of the Han time. B. So Xuzhou has a long and great Han culture history. C. People call them the “Three Marvels of Han Dynasty”. D. You can see lots of precious cultural relics there. E. It mixes ancient history with modern city life today. F. Many foreign students come to study modern science in Xuzhou. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分） 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 a sense of humour, carefully, listener, keep secrets, encourages, scared 36. Kitty always listens to me __________.What a trustworthy girl! 37．Being a good ____________ can help make friends. 38．The little boy was_________to go out alone at night. 39．Sometimes I feel like giving up difficult tasks, but he always __________me keep trying. 40．Josh has ________________. He often tells funny jokes and makes us happy . B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，必要时填冠词、介词、代词等使短文完整、通顺。 A life 41 (with) friends can be very lonely, but building strong and 42 (health) friendships is not easy. One of the 43 (good) ways of making friends is to join a club. This will give you a chance to meet people with the same 44 (interest) as you. Another way is to talk to someone new in the school playground. It can be 45 (difficulty) , but you need to be brave to talk to others 46 you want to make friends. Once you are friends, there 47 (be ) some easy ways to make sure your friendship lasts. Ask questions and use body-language to show that you are good listener. Try to listen to your friend when he or she 48 (talk) and nod your head from time to time. 49 (final), don’t forget to be patient and care about your friends’ feeling. You should share happy times together and cheer each other 50 during bad times. 五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. hair than is longer mine Kitty’s _______________________________________________________________________ 52. she her in need gives seat someone always to on the bus _______________________________________________________________________ 53. Bitty in most is life friend my wonderful the _______________________________________________________________________ 54. advice came Max gave some me useful and _______________________________________________________________________ 55. I friends think have the more you better the _______________________________________________________________________ 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后问题。（字数不超过10词） Su Shi was a great writer in the Song Dynasty. He was smart and humorous, but his life was not easy. Several times, the government （政府）sent him to work far away from his hometown. Even when he was in trouble, he still kept true friendship. One of his closest friends was Huang Tingjian. They were good friends for many years. They liked writing poems and talking about art together. They did not always live in the same city. Most of the time, they wrote letters to each other. In their letters, they shared happy stories and also talked about their worries in life. When Su Shi met bad luck, Huang Tingjian never stayed away from him. He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up. True friendship did not depend on staying together every day. Su Shi also made friends with many common people. Once he lived in a small village. He talked with farmers, drank tea with them and listened to their life stories. He believed a good friend did not need to have the same social position（社会地位）. Kind hearts were the most important part of friendship. From Su Shi’s life, we can learn what real friendship is. Good friends care for each other. They stay by your side when you are in difficulty, not only when everything goes well. Real friendship is built on true care and respect. 56. Who was Su Shi’s closet friend in the passage? _______________________________________________________________________ 57. How did Su Shi and Huang Tingjian keep in touch when they lived in different cities? _______________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Su Shi think was the most important for friendship? _______________________________________________________________________ 59. What would Huang Tingjian do when Su Shi was in bad luck? _______________________________________________________________________ 60. What can we learn about true friendship from Su Shi’s story? _______________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 学校评选“最乐于助人的学生”，请你写一封推荐信，推荐你最好的朋友李华参选。题目：Recommend my best friend for the Most Helpful Student Award。开头和结尾已给出。 要求： 1. 内容完整，包含上面信息，可适当发挥。 2. 语言准确，语意连贯，条理清晰，行文流畅。 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir / Madam, I would like to recommend my best friend Li Hua for the Most Helpful Student Award. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We all think Li Hua should get this award. We hope you can agree with us. Yours sincerely, XXX 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：105分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. David is very ________ . He loves sports and often plays football with his friends after school. A. honest B. brave C. energetic D. patient 【答案】C 【详解】句意：戴维非常精力充沛，他热爱运动而且经常放学后和他的朋友们踢足球。 考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；brave勇敢的；energetic精力充沛的；patient耐心的。根据“he often plays football with his friends”可知，经常踢足球需要大量体力和活力，这说明他是精力充沛的。故选C。 2. —How do you ________ well with your friends? —We help each other with schoolwork and play together. A. get along B. look after C. look up D. put on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你如何和你的同学们和睦相处？——我们在功课上互相帮助，还一起玩耍。 考查动词短语辨析。get along与……和睦相处；look after照顾；look up查找；put on穿上。根据“we help each other with schoolwork and play together.”可知，问句是在询问如何与同学相处得好，get along well with sb.意为“与某人相处得好”。故选A。 3. —What do you think of your best friend? —She is a cheerful person and she likes to look _______the bright side of things. A. in B. of C. on D. at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—你认为你最好的朋友怎么样？—她是一个乐观的人而且她喜欢看事情的积极面。 考查固定短语搭配。look on the bright side：看......积极面; 乐观看待；look in：顺便拜访: look of无此搭配；look at 看....(具体事物) 。由此，故选C。 4. Beethoven（贝多芬）lost the _______of hearing when he was older, but it didn’t stop him from being a famous musician. A. sense B. interests C. tastes D. hopes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：贝多芬在年纪稍大的时候丧失了听觉，但这并没有阻止他成为一名著名的音乐家。 考查名词辨析。the sense of hearing 听觉，interests兴趣；tastes品味；hopes希望，贝多芬晚年失去听觉，属于丧失感官，故选A。 5. Welcome to Long Restaurant, a wonderful Chinese movie makes people _________ the importance of peace. A. believe B. imagine C. support D. understand 【答案】D 【详解】句意：《欢迎来龙餐馆》是一部很棒的中国电影，它让人们理解到和平的重要性。 考查动词辨析和make的用法。make sb do sth : 让某人做某事；believe: 相信； imagine: 想象；support：支持；understand：理解；根据题意可知，人们理解了和平的重要性，故选D。 6. —Which season lasts ________ in Xuzhou?—Summer. It brings us long hot days every year. A. longer B. the longest C. shorter D. the shortest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——徐州哪个季节持续时间最长？——夏天。每年它都带给我们漫长炎热的日子。 考查形容词辨析和最高级。longer更长的；the longest最长的；shorter更短的；the shortest最短的。根据“Summer. It brings us long hot days every year.”可知，一年中有四个季节，此处应是询问最长的那一个季节，the longest符合语境。故选B。 7. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more; the lessB. The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The fewer; the less 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”句型，表示“越……，越……”。前半句“careful”是形容词，用“the more”修饰；后半句“mistakes”是可数名词复数，用“the fewer”修饰。故选C。 8. I’m not good at most sports.__________, Simon is kind enough to give me many useful tips. A.And B. but C. because D. However 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不擅长大多数运动。然而，西蒙很热心，给了我很多有用的建议。 考查连词辨析。and: 并且，和（表顺承）；but: 但是（表转折，but后不加逗号）；because：因为（表原因）；however：然而（表转折，其后必须加逗号）。前半句：我不擅长运动；后半句：西蒙还主动给我建议。是转折关系，故选D。 9. When you meet some problems, don’t feel _______. You can ask others for advice. A. helpful B. helpless C. hopeful D. careless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你遇到一些问题时，不要感到无助。你可以向别人寻求帮助。 考查形容词后缀及形容词辨析。helpful: 乐于助人的；helpless：无助的；hopeful：充满希望的；careless：粗心的。根据“You can ask others for advice”可知，可以向别人寻求帮助，所以不必感到无助。故选：B。 10. — I think a true friend should not leave you in times of danger. —________. A friend in need is a friend in deed. A. It sounds great B. Wish you good luck C. That’s not true D. You have a point 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为真正的好朋友在危难时刻不会抛下你。——你说得有道理。患难见真情。 考查情景交际。It sounds great听起来很棒；Wish you good luck祝你好运；That’s not true那不是真的；You have a point你说的有道理。根据“I think it is more important to have a few really good friends than lots of friends.”以及“With just a few friends, we get to know each other better.”可知，此处表示赞同第一个说话者的观点，D项符合。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Doctor trees It is healthy to live around trees. Trees act 11 doctors. They keep us healthy. Many scientists have studied 12 trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees are very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along streets 13 help clean the air. Some scientists believe trees help 14 than just cleaning the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes 15 exercise more. Scientists are also studying the 16 effects of trees on our minds. Trees make people feel 17 stress. One study studied city people in an area 18 few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people living there said the area was 19 nicer. They walked 20 when going to work or home. They stayed on the street to talk more often with their neighbours. Of course, these “doctor trees” work for free! 11.  A. for B. like C. as D. with 12.  A. what B. why C. how D. when 13.  A. so that B. in order to C. because D. but 14.  A. many B. much C. more D. most 15.  A. seldom B. never C. usually D. hardly 16.  A. useful B. useless C. hopeful D. hopeless 17.  A. little B. less C. few D. fewer 18.  A. of B. have C. with D. has 19.  A. many B. much C. very D. quite 20.  A. slow B. slower C. fast D. faster 【答案】11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B 【解析】 11. B like 固定搭配 act like 表现得像……；树木像医生。act as 意为“充当，担任”，本句用like更贴合原文比喻。 12. C how 句意：科学家研究树木如何（how）净化空气。 13. B in order to 为了，后接动词原形；so that后面接句子。 14. C more 固定搭配 more than 不仅仅。than和比较级连用。 15. C usually 通常。家附近有树的人通常锻炼更多。seldom很少；never从不；hardly几乎不。 16. A useful 有益的；useless无用的。树木对心理有有益的影响。 17. B less 更少的，修饰不可数名词stress压力；less stress 更少压力。 18. C with with few trees 有着很少树木的（地区），with介词作后置定语。 19. B much much修饰比较级nicer，表示“……得多”。 20. B slower 结合原文，种完树之后人们走得更慢，用比较级slower。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分） A）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Friendship is one of the most precious things in life. A story about two friends and a bear shows what a true friend is. One day, two friends were walking in the forest. They talked happily and enjoyed the sunny day. Suddenly, a big bear appeared. They were both very scared. One friend quickly climbed up a nearby tree without thinking about his friend. The other friend had no time to run. He remembered that bears don’t hurt dead people, so he lay on the ground and held his breath. The bear came close and smelt him carefully. After a few minutes, it left quietly. When the bear was gone, the friend in the tree came down. He asked his friend, “What did the bear say to you?” His friend answered, “It told me that a true friend would never leave you when you are in danger.” This story teaches us that good friends should care for each other. Just like the saying goes “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” We should always be ready to help our friends. 21. Why did one man lie on the ground and hold his breath? A. He wanted to have a rest. B. He hoped the bear would think he was dead. C. He was too tired to run away. D. He wanted to watch the bear closely. 22. What did the bear “tell” the man? A. Bears like walking in forests. B. Never stay in forests on sunny days. C. A true friend won’t leave you in danger. D. People should climb trees when they see bears. 23. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. We must stay away from bears. B. A good friend should care for each other. C. We should not walk in forests. D. Friends should always help each other climb trees. 【答案】 21.B  22.C  23.B 【解析】 21. B 解析：由文中“He remembered that bears don’t hurt dead people, so he lay on the ground and held his breath.”可知，他躺在地上屏住呼吸，希望熊以为他死了。 22. C 解析：原文“It told me that a true friend would never leave you when you are in danger.”直接给出答案。 23. B 解析：主旨题。文章主旨句：This story teaches us that good friends should care for each other. 患难见真情，好朋友要互相关心。 B Life is like four seasons. Now I am very old. When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, played a lot and then went to school. I learned many new things. Just like a flower, I grew bigger day by day. There were happy days and sad days. Some days the sun shone brightly, but some days it did not. In my twenties, I got a good job. I was strong and happy. Later I got married and had a child. At that time, I was too busy to think much. I worked hard every day. Slowly, some white hair began to grow. The summer of my life went by quickly. Soon days became shorter. Leaves fell down from trees. My child became a college student and later an engineer. My home became much quieter. I walked more slowly. Later I stopped working and had more free time. I knew it was my autumn — a beautiful time when trees change colours and give us nice fruit. But days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter comes. I am older and feel weaker. I know I do not have many days left. However, I will enjoy every day till the end and try to make my winter warm. 24. What does “the spring of my life” stand for(代表) in the passage? A. My old age B. My childhood C. My twenties D. My middle‑age 25. Which of the following is TRUE about the summer of the writer’s life? A. He stayed at home and did nothing. B. He was busy with work and got some white hair. C. His child graduated from college. D. He walked slowly and stopped working. 26. What can we know about the writer’s child? A. He became an engineer. B. He worked as a teacher. C. He never went to college. D. He lived far away and seldom came home. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should love different seasons in nature. B. It is easy for old people to feel sad in winter. C. A person’s whole life is just like four seasons. D. Young people must work hard when they are young. 【答案】24.B  25.B  26.A  27.C 【解析】 24. B 解析：根据第一段 when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, played a lot and then went to school.，生命的春天指代作者的孩童时代。 25. B 解析：定位第二段 I worked hard every day. Slowly, some white hair began to grow. The summer of my life went by quickly.，在人生的夏季，作者忙于工作，长出白发。 26. A 解析：第三段 My child became a college student and later an engineer.，作者的孩子后来成为一名工程师。 27. C 解析：主旨题。全文开篇点题 Life is like four seasons，把人的一生比作四季，讲述人生不同阶段的特点。 C Jason and Harry were good friends. They lived on neighbouring farms and helped each other for years. But one day, they had a terrible fight. After that, they did not speak to each other any more. One morning, a carpenter knocked at Jason’s door. He wanted to look for work. Jason said to him, “Please build a high fence between my farm and Harry’s. I never want to see him again.” When Jason went out shopping, the carpenter began to work. When Jason came back home in the evening, he could not believe his eyes. There was no fence at all. Instead, there was a beautiful wooden bridge over the small river between the two farms. Just at that moment, Harry walked across the bridge. He held out his hand to Jason. “You are great to build this bridge when I was wrong,” he said. Soon the two old friends hugged each other and said sorry. The carpenter picked up his tools and prepared to leave. “Please stay with us,” the two men said. But the carpenter 28. What did Jason want the carpenter to build at first? A. A house B. A high fence C. A small river D. A wooden bridge 29. Why did the carpenter build a bridge instead of a fence? A. He was not good at building fences. B. He hoped the two friends could make peace. C. Jason asked him to build a bridge. D. Harry paid him more money. 30. What is the main idea of the story? A. We should learn to repair friendship instead of keeping anger. B. Good carpenters can build different kinds of bridges. C. Friends should never have fights with each other. D. People must build bridges over rivers. 【答案】28.B  29.B  30.A 【解析】 28. B 解析：文中 “Please build a high fence between my farm and Harry’s. I never want to see him again.”，一开始Jason想要木匠修一道高高的栅栏。 29. B 解析：木匠没有修用来隔绝对方的栅栏，而是修了一座桥，桥象征沟通，他希望两位朋友能够和解、重归于好。 30. A 解析：主旨题。故事告诉我们：朋友之间产生矛盾，不要用隔阂把彼此隔开，要学会修复友谊，放下怨恨。 B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Xuzhou is a beautiful city in northern Jiangsu. 31.________ It is the hometown of Liu Bang, the first emperor of the Han Dynasty. Over 2,000 years ago, the Han Dynasty started here, and Xuzhou became an important royal （皇家的）city. 32.________ Xuzhou is famous for its three great Han cultural treasures: Han royal tombs（汉墓）, Han terracotta warriors （汉兵马俑）and Han stone-carvings（汉画像石）. 33.________ The ancient Han tombs look like huge underground palaces. The terracotta warriors show the powerful ancient army. The stone-carvings record people’s life, festivals and stories in the Han Dynasty. 34.________ Xuzhou Museum is a great place to learn about Han culture. 35.________ The most famous one is the jade suit sewn with gold thread. Every year, thousands of visitors come to Xuzhou to enjoy its special Han culture. A. They are like wonderful stone history books of the Han time. B. So Xuzhou has a long and great Han culture history. C. People call them the “Three Marvels of Han Dynasty”. D. You can see lots of precious cultural relics there. E. It mixes ancient history with modern city life today. F. Many foreign students come to study modern science in Xuzhou. 【答案】 31. B 32. E 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 31. B 前文介绍徐州地理位置，后文介绍是汉高祖刘邦故乡、汉朝发源地。本句起到承上启下作用：所以徐州拥有悠久灿烂的汉文化历史。 32. E 前文讲述徐州古老的汉代历史，结尾总结城市特点：如今它融合了古老历史与现代城市生活，收束第一段。 33. C 前文列举汉墓、汉兵马俑、汉画像石三样瑰宝，本句总结：人们称它们为“汉代三绝”，是固定总结句式。 34. A 前文讲汉画像石记录汉代生活、故事，本句继续补充：它们就像汉代的石头史书，语义承接紧密。 35. D 前句提到徐州博物馆，后句举例金缕玉衣，本句衔接：你可以在那里看到许多珍贵文物。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分） 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 a sense of humour, carefully, listener, keep secrets, encourages, scared 36. Kitty always listens to me __________.What a trustworthy girl! 37．Being a good ____________ can help make friends. 38．The little boy was_________to go out alone at night. 39．Sometimes I feel like giving up difficult tasks, but he always __________me keep trying. 40．Josh has ________________. He often tells funny jokes and makes us happy . 【答案】 36． carefully 37. listener 38. scared 39. encourages 40. a sense of humour 【解析】 36. carefully 句意：Kitty总是认真听我说话。多么值得信赖的女孩！ carefully  副词，修饰动词 listens （听）。 37. listener 句意：做一个好的倾听者有助于交朋友。a good listener  一个好的倾听者。 38. scared 句意：这个小男孩害怕晚上独自外出。固定搭配：be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事。 39. encourages句意：有时候我想放弃困难的任务，但他总是鼓励我继续努力。主语 he 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词用encourages。 40. a sense of humour 句意：Josh很有幽默感。他经常讲滑稽的笑话让我们开心。 a sense of humour  幽默感。。 B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，必要时填冠词、介词、代词等使短文完整、通顺。 A life 41 (with) friends can be very lonely, but building strong and 42 (health) friendships is not easy. One of the 43 (good) ways of making friends is to join a club. This will give you a chance to meet people with the same 44 (interest) as you. Another way is to talk to someone new in the school playground. It can be 45 (difficulty) , but you need to be brave to talk to others 46 you want to make friends. Once you are friends, there 47 (be ) some easy ways to make sure your friendship lasts. Ask questions and use body-language to show that you are good listener. Try to listen to your friend when he or she 48 (talk) and nod your head from time to time. 49 (final), don’t forget to be patient and care about your friends’ feeling. You should share happy times together and cheer each other 50 during bad times. 【答案】41. without 42. healthy 43. best 44. interests 45. difficult 46. if 47. are 48. is talking 49. Finally 50. up 【解析】 41. without 句意：没有朋友的生活会很孤独。根据语境前面with要改成without。 42. healthy 修饰名词friendships要用形容词。health名词 → healthy形容词（健康的）。 43. best 固定结构：one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，good的最高级是best，表示“最好的……之一”。 44. interests interest此处指“兴趣、爱好”，可数名词；the same后常用复数interests，same interests 共同的爱好。 45. difficult be动词后接形容词作表语；difficulty名词 → difficult形容词（困难的）。 46. if 连词，引导条件状语从句。句意：如果你想要交朋友，你需要勇敢和别人交谈。 47. are there be句型，后面ways是复数，be动词用are。 48. is talking when引导时间状语从句，he or she是单数，此处用现在进行时 is talking，表示“当他/她正在说话的时候”。 49. Finally 副词放句首作状语，final形容词 → Finally（最后），首字母大写。 50. up 固定短语 cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来。 五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. hair than is longer mine Kitty’s _______________________________________________________________________ 52. she her in need gives seat someone always to on the bus _______________________________________________________________________ 53. Bitty in most is life friend my wonderful the _______________________________________________________________________ 54. advice came Max gave some me useful and _______________________________________________________________________ 55. I friends think have the more you better the _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 51.Kitty’s hair is longer than mine. 52.She always gives her seat to someone in need on the bus. 53.Bitty is the most wonderful friend in my life. 54.Max came and gave me some useful advice. 55.I think the more friends you have, the better. 【解析】 51. 考查：比较级 + than ， mine 名词性物主代词=my hair。句意：Kitty的头发比我的长。 52.  give one’s seat to sb.  给某人让座； someone in need 有需要的人。句意：她总是在公交车上把座位让给有需要的人。 53. 最高级  the most wonderful 。句意：Bitty是我生命中最棒的朋友。 54.  advice 不可数名词， some useful advice 一些有用的建议。句意：Max过来并给了我一些有用的建议。 55. the+比较级，the+比较级：越……越…… the more…, the better  越多，越好。句意：我认为你拥有的朋友越多越好。 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后问题。（字数不超过10词） Su Shi was a great writer in the Song Dynasty. He was smart and humorous, but his life was not easy. Several times, the government （政府）sent him to work far away from his hometown. Even when he was in trouble, he still kept true friendship. One of his closest friends was Huang Tingjian. They were good friends for many years. They liked writing poems and talking about art together. They did not always live in the same city. Most of the time, they wrote letters to each other. In their letters, they shared happy stories and also talked about their worries in life. When Su Shi met bad luck, Huang Tingjian never stayed away from him. He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up. True friendship did not depend on staying together every day. Su Shi also made friends with many common people. Once he lived in a small village. He talked with farmers, drank tea with them and listened to their life stories. He believed a good friend did not need to have the same social position（社会地位）. Kind hearts were the most important part of friendship. From Su Shi’s life, we can learn what real friendship is. Good friends care for each other. They stay by your side when you are in difficulty, not only when everything goes well. Real friendship is built on true care and respect. 56. Who was Su Shi’s closet friend in the passage? _______________________________________________________________________ 57. How did Su Shi and Huang Tingjian keep in touch when they lived in different cities? _______________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Su Shi think was the most important for friendship? _______________________________________________________________________ 59. What would Huang Tingjian do when Su Shi was in bad luck? _______________________________________________________________________ 60. What can we learn about true friendship from Su Shi’s story? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 56. Huang Tingjian. 57. They wrote letters to each other. 58. Kind hearts. 59. He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up. 60. Good friends care for each other and stay by your side when you are in difficulty. Real friendship is built on true care and respect. 【解析】 56. Huang Tingjian. 解析：细节理解题。由短文第二段“One of his closest friends was Huang Tingjian.”可知，黄庭坚是苏轼最亲密的朋友之一。 58.They wrote letters to each other. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Most of the time, they wrote letters to each other.”，他们不在同一座城市的时候，靠互相写信保持联系。 58. Kind hearts. 解析：细节理解题。定位第三段末尾“Kind hearts were the most important part of friendship.”，苏轼认为善良的内心是友谊中最重要的部分。 59. He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up. 解析：细节理解题。文中第二段“When Su Shi met bad luck, Huang Tingjian never stayed away from him. He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up.”，苏轼遭遇逆境，黄庭坚写温暖的信鼓励他振作。 60. Good friends care for each other. / Real friendship is built on true care and respect. 解析：主旨大意题。答案来自文章最后一段。答题也可适当简化，意思正确即可：True friends should care for each other and be with you when you are in trouble.（真正的朋友互相关心，危难时刻陪伴彼此）。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 学校评选“最乐于助人的学生”，请你写一封推荐信，推荐你最好的朋友李华参选。题目：Recommend my best friend for the Most Helpful Student Award。开头和结尾已给出。 要求： 1. 内容完整，包含上面信息，可适当发挥。 2. 语言准确，语意连贯，条理清晰，行文流畅。 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir / Madam, I would like to recommend my best friend Li Hua for the Most Helpful Student Award. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We all think Li Hua should get this award. We hope you can agree with us. Yours sincerely, XXX 【答案】 Dear Sir / Madam, I would like to recommend my best friend Li Hua for the Most Helpful Student Award. Li Hua is tall and has big bright eyes. He is generous and helpful. He is always ready to help people in need. When his classmates meet problems with their study, he is willing to give them help. Last week, an old man lost his way home. Li Hua helped him find his home on his way back from school. Besides, he is honest and can keep secrets for his friends. Everyone likes him. We all think Li Hua should get this award. We hope you can agree with us. Yours sincerely, XXX 【解析】 1. 审题要点 文体：推荐信，书信格式，开头结尾已给出，不计入词数 主题：推荐李华竞选最乐于助人学生 词数：90‑110词 禁止出现真实姓名校名 2. 文章结构（三段式） ① 开头：题目已给，直接点明推荐人物和奖项 ② 主体： 1）简单外貌描写 2）性格品质： be ready to help 、 be willing to do 、 keep secrets ，全部是Unit1课本重点短语 3）举实例（推荐信必须要有事例支撑：帮同学学习、帮迷路老人回家，让内容不空洞） ③ 结尾：总结，希望他能获奖 3. 单元核心短语&句型 1). be ready to do sth 乐意做某事 2). be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 3). people in need 有需要的人 4). keep secrets for sb 为某人保守秘密 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：105分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. David is very ________ . He loves sports and often plays football with his friends after school. A. honest B. brave C. energetic D. patient 2. —How do you ________ well with your friends? —We help each other with schoolwork and play together. A. get along B. look after C. look up D. put on 3. —What do you think of your best friend? —She is a cheerful person and she likes to look _______the bright side of things. A. in B. of C. on D. at 4. Beethoven（贝多芬）lost the _______of hearing when he was older, but it didn’t stop him from being a famous musician. A. sense B. interests C. tastes D. hopes 5. Welcome to Long Restaurant, a wonderful Chinese movie makes people _________ the importance of peace. A. believe B. imagine C. support D. understand 6. —Which season lasts ________ in Xuzhou?—Summer. It brings us long hot days every year. A. longer B. the longest C. shorter D. the shortest 7. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more; the lessB. The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The fewer; the less 8. I’m not good at most sports.__________, Simon is kind enough to give me many useful tips. A.And B. but C. because D. However When you meet some problems, don’t feel _______. You can ask others for advice. A. helpful B. helpless C. hopeful D. careless 10. — I think a true friend should not leave you in times of danger. —________. A friend in need is a friend in deed. A. It sounds great B. Wish you good luck C. That’s not true D. You have a point 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Doctor trees It is healthy to live around trees. Trees act 11 doctors. They keep us healthy. Many scientists have studied 12 trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees are very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along streets 13 help clean the air. Some scientists believe trees help 14 than just cleaning the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes 15 exercise more. Scientists are also studying the 16 effects of trees on our minds. Trees make people feel 17 stress. One study studied city people in an area 18 few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people living there said the area was 19 nicer. They walked 20 when going to work or home. They stayed on the street to talk more often with their neighbours. Of course, these “doctor trees” work for free! 11.  A. for B. like C. as D. with 12.  A. what B. why C. how D. when 13.  A. so that B. in order to C. because D. but 14.  A. many B. much C. more D. most 15.  A. seldom B. never C. usually D. hardly 16.  A. useful B. useless C. hopeful D. hopeless 17.  A. little B. less C. few D. fewer 18.  A. of B. have C. with D. has 19.  A. many B. much C. very D. quite 20.  A. slow B. slower C. fast D. faster 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分） A）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Friendship is one of the most precious things in life. A story about two friends and a bear shows what a true friend is. One day, two friends were walking in the forest. They talked happily and enjoyed the sunny day. Suddenly, a big bear appeared. They were both very scared. One friend quickly climbed up a nearby tree without thinking about his friend. The other friend had no time to run. He remembered that bears don’t hurt dead people, so he lay on the ground and held his breath. The bear came close and smelt him carefully. After a few minutes, it left quietly. When the bear was gone, the friend in the tree came down. He asked his friend, “What did the bear say to you?” His friend answered, “It told me that a true friend would never leave you when you are in danger.” This story teaches us that good friends should care for each other. Just like the saying goes “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” We should always be ready to help our friends. 21. Why did one man lie on the ground and hold his breath? A. He wanted to have a rest. B. He hoped the bear would think he was dead. C. He was too tired to run away. D. He wanted to watch the bear closely. 22. What did the bear “tell” the man? A. Bears like walking in forests. B. Never stay in forests on sunny days. C. A true friend won’t leave you in danger. D. People should climb trees when they see bears. 23. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. We must stay away from bears. B. A good friend should care for each other. C. We should not walk in forests. D. Friends should always help each other climb trees. B Life is like four seasons. Now I am very old. When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, played a lot and then went to school. I learned many new things. Just like a flower, I grew bigger day by day. There were happy days and sad days. Some days the sun shone brightly, but some days it did not. In my twenties, I got a good job. I was strong and happy. Later I got married and had a child. At that time, I was too busy to think much. I worked hard every day. Slowly, some white hair began to grow. The summer of my life went by quickly. Soon days became shorter. Leaves fell down from trees. My child became a college student and later an engineer. My home became much quieter. I walked more slowly. Later I stopped working and had more free time. I knew it was my autumn — a beautiful time when trees change colours and give us nice fruit. But days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter comes. I am older and feel weaker. I know I do not have many days left. However, I will enjoy every day till the end and try to make my winter warm.24. What does “the spring of my life” stand for(代表) in the passage? A. My old age B. My childhood C. My twenties D. My middle‑age 25. Which of the following is TRUE about the summer of the writer’s life? A. He stayed at home and did nothing. B. He was busy with work and got some white hair. C. His child graduated from college. D. He walked slowly and stopped working. 26. What can we know about the writer’s child? A. He became an engineer. B. He worked as a teacher. C. He never went to college. D. He lived far away and seldom came home. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should love different seasons in nature. B. It is easy for old people to feel sad in winter. C. A person’s whole life is just like four seasons. D. Young people must work hard when they are young. C Jason and Harry were good friends. They lived on neighbouring farms and helped each other for years. But one day, they had a terrible fight. After that, they did not speak to each other any more. One morning, a carpenter knocked at Jason’s door. He wanted to look for work. Jason said to him, “Please build a high fence between my farm and Harry’s. I never want to see him again.” When Jason went out shopping, the carpenter began to work. When Jason came back home in the evening, he could not believe his eyes. There was no fence at all. Instead, there was a beautiful wooden bridge over the small river between the two farms. Just at that moment, Harry walked across the bridge. He held out his hand to Jason. “You are great to build this bridge when I was wrong,” he said. Soon the two old friends hugged each other and said sorry. The carpenter picked up his tools and prepared to leave. “Please stay with us,” the two men said. But the carpenter 28. What did Jason want the carpenter to build at first? A. A house B. A high fence C. A small river D. A wooden bridge 29. Why did the carpenter build a bridge instead of a fence? A. He was not good at building fences. B. He hoped the two friends could make peace. C. Jason asked him to build a bridge. D. Harry paid him more money. 30. What is the main idea of the story? A. We should learn to repair friendship instead of keeping anger. B. Good carpenters can build different kinds of bridges. C. Friends should never have fights with each other. D. People must build bridges over rivers. B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Xuzhou is a beautiful city in northern Jiangsu. 31.________ It is the hometown of Liu Bang, the first emperor of the Han Dynasty. Over 2,000 years ago, the Han Dynasty started here, and Xuzhou became an important royal （皇家的）city. 32.________ Xuzhou is famous for its three great Han cultural treasures: Han royal tombs（汉墓）, Han terracotta warriors （汉兵马俑）and Han stone-carvings（汉画像石）. 33.________ The ancient Han tombs look like huge underground palaces. The terracotta warriors show the powerful ancient army. The stone-carvings record people’s life, festivals and stories in the Han Dynasty. 34.________ Xuzhou Museum is a great place to learn about Han culture. 35.________ The most famous one is the jade suit sewn with gold thread. Every year, thousands of visitors come to Xuzhou to enjoy its special Han culture. A. They are like wonderful stone history books of the Han time. B. So Xuzhou has a long and great Han culture history. C. People call them the “Three Marvels of Han Dynasty”. D. You can see lots of precious cultural relics there. E. It mixes ancient history with modern city life today. F. Many foreign students come to study modern science in Xuzhou. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分） 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 a sense of humour, carefully, listener, keep secrets, encourages, scared 36. Kitty always listens to me __________.What a trustworthy girl! 37．Being a good ____________ can help make friends. 38．The little boy was_________to go out alone at night. 39．Sometimes I feel like giving up difficult tasks, but he always __________me keep trying. 40．Josh has ________________. He often tells funny jokes and makes us happy . B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，必要时填冠词、介词、代词等使短文完整、通顺。 A life 41 (with) friends can be very lonely, but building strong and 42 (health) friendships is not easy. One of the 43 (good) ways of making friends is to join a club. This will give you a chance to meet people with the same 44 (interest) as you. Another way is to talk to someone new in the school playground. It can be 45 (difficulty) , but you need to be brave to talk to others 46 you want to make friends. Once you are friends, there 47 (be ) some easy ways to make sure your friendship lasts. Ask questions and use body-language to show that you are good listener. Try to listen to your friend when he or she 48 (talk) and nod your head from time to time. 49 (final), don’t forget to be patient and care about your friends’ feeling. You should share happy times together and cheer each other 50 during bad times. 五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. hair than is longer mine Kitty’s _______________________________________________________________________ 52. she her in need gives seat someone always to on the bus _______________________________________________________________________ 53. Bitty in most is life friend my wonderful the _______________________________________________________________________ 54. advice came Max gave some me useful and _______________________________________________________________________ 55. I friends think have the more you better the _______________________________________________________________________ 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后问题。（字数不超过10词） Su Shi was a great writer in the Song Dynasty. He was smart and humorous, but his life was not easy. Several times, the government （政府）sent him to work far away from his hometown. Even when he was in trouble, he still kept true friendship. One of his closest friends was Huang Tingjian. They were good friends for many years. They liked writing poems and talking about art together. They did not always live in the same city. Most of the time, they wrote letters to each other. In their letters, they shared happy stories and also talked about their worries in life. When Su Shi met bad luck, Huang Tingjian never stayed away from him. He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up. True friendship did not depend on staying together every day. Su Shi also made friends with many common people. Once he lived in a small village. He talked with farmers, drank tea with them and listened to their life stories. He believed a good friend did not need to have the same social position（社会地位）. Kind hearts were the most important part of friendship. From Su Shi’s life, we can learn what real friendship is. Good friends care for each other. They stay by your side when you are in difficulty, not only when everything goes well. Real friendship is built on true care and respect. 56. Who was Su Shi’s closet friend in the passage? _______________________________________________________________________ 57. How did Su Shi and Huang Tingjian keep in touch when they lived in different cities? _______________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Su Shi think was the most important for friendship? _______________________________________________________________________ 59. What would Huang Tingjian do when Su Shi was in bad luck? _______________________________________________________________________ 60. What can we learn about true friendship from Su Shi’s story? _______________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 学校评选“最乐于助人的学生”，请你写一封推荐信，推荐你最好的朋友李华参选。题目：Recommend my best friend for the Most Helpful Student Award。开头和结尾已给出。 要求： 1. 内容完整，包含上面信息，可适当发挥。 2. 语言准确，语意连贯，条理清晰，行文流畅。 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir / Madam, I would like to recommend my best friend Li Hua for the Most Helpful Student Award. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We all think Li Hua should get this award. We hope you can agree with us. Yours sincerely, XXX 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: 。: 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（徐州专用) 英语 .: (考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：105分) : 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 : 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 : 4.测试范围：八年级上册Units1~2(新教材译林版)。 5.难度系数：0.65。 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 : 第I卷选择题（满分50分） 一、 单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 O 1.David is very He loves sports and often plays football with his friends after school. A.honest B.brave C.energetic D.patient 2.-How do you well with your friends? -We help each other with schoolwork and play together. 斟 : A.get along B.look after C.look up D.put on 3. -What do you think of your best friend? : -She is a cheerful person and she likes to look the bright side of things O A.in B.of C.on D.at 4.Beethoven(贝多芬)lost the of hearing when he was older,but it didn't stop him from being a famous : musician : A.sense B.interests C.tastes D.hopes : 5.Welcome to Long Restaurant,a wonderful Chinese movie makes people the importance of peace. A.believe B.imagine C.support D.understand 6. -Which season lasts in Xuzhou?Summer.It brings us long hot days every year. : A.longer B.the longest C.shorter D.the shortest 试题第1页（共8页） : 列学科网·学易金卷做怒德：就限？是鲁普 7. careful you are, mistakes you'll make. A.The more;the lessB.The fewer;the more C.The more;the fewer D.The fewer;the less 8.I'm not good at most sports._ Simon is kind enough to give me many useful tips. A.And B.but C.because D.However When you meet some problems,don't feel You can ask others for advice. A.helpful B.helpless C.hopeful D.careless 10.-I think a true friend should not leave you in times of danger A friend in need is a friend in deed. A.It sounds great B.Wish you good luck C.That's not true D.You have a point 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡对应题目 所选的选项涂黑。 Doctor trees It is healthy to live around trees.Trees act 11 doctors.They keep us healthy.Many scientists have studied 12 trees clean the air.For people in large cities,trees are very important for their health These days,cities are planting trees not just in city parks.They are also planting trees along streets13 help clean the air.Some scientists believe trees help 14 than just cleaning the air.Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms.People with trees near their homes 15 exercise more.Scientists are also studying the 16 effects of trees on our minds. Trees make people feel 17 stress One study studied city people in an area 18 few trees.After trees were planted on the street, people living there said the area was 19 nicer.They walked 20 when going to work or home. They stayed on the street to talk more often with their neighbours.Of course,these"doctor trees"work for free! 11.A.for B.like C.as D.with 12.A.what B.why C.how D.when 13.A.so that B.in order to C.because D.but 14.A.many B.much C.more D.most 15.A.seldom B.never C.usually D.hardly 试题第2页（共8页） 西学科网·学易金卷做好微：然限是” 16.A.useful B.useless C.hopeful D.hopeless 17.A.little B.less C.few D.fewer 18.A.of B.have C.with D.has 19.A.many B.much C.very D.quite 20.A.slow B.slower C.fast D.faster 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对 应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Friendship is one of the most precious things in life.A story about two friends and a bear shows what a true friend is One day,two friends were walking in the forest.They talked happily and enjoyed the sunny day.Suddenly,a big bear appeared.They were both very scared.One friend quickly climbed up a nearby tree without thinking about his friend.The other friend had no time to run.He remembered that bears don't hurt dead people,so he lay on the ground and held his breath. The bear came close and smelt him carefully.After a few minutes,it left quietly.When the bear was gone,the friend in the tree came down.He asked his friend,"What did the bear say to you?"His friend answered,"It told me that a true friend would never leave you when you are in danger." This story teaches us that good friends should care for each other.Just like the say ing goes"A friend in need is a friend indeed."We should always be ready to help our friends. 21.Why did one man lie on the ground and hold his breath? A.He wanted to have a rest. B.He hoped the bear would think he was dead C.He was too tired to run away D.He wanted to watch the bear closely. 22.What did the bear "tell"the man? A.Bears like walking in forests. B.Never stay in forests on sunny days. C.A true friend won't leave you in danger. D.People should climb trees when they see bears. 23.What does the story mainly want to tell us? 试题第3页（共8页） A.We must stay away from bears. B.A good friend should care for each other. C.We should not walk in forests. D.Friends should always help each other climb trees. B Life is like four seasons.Now I am very old.When I was young,it was the spring of my life.I was bomn, played a lot and then went to school.I learned many new things.Just like a flower,I grew bigger day by day. 张 There were happy days and sad days.Some days the sun shone brightly,but some days it did not. .. In my twenties,I got a good job.I was strong and happy.Later I got married and had a child.At that time,I was too busy to think much.I worked hard every day.Slowly,some white hair began to grow.The summer of my life went by quickly. 数 游 Soon days became shorter.Leaves fell down from trees.My child became a college student and later an 游 engineer.My home became much quieter.I walked more slowly.Later I stopped working and had more free time. I knew it was my autumn-a beautiful time when trees change colours and give us nice fruit. O But days kept getting shorter and colder.Winter comes.I am older and feel weaker.I know I do not have many days left.However,I will enjoy every day till the end and ty to make my winter warm.24.What does"the spring of my life”stand for(代表)in the passage? A.My old age B.My childhood C.My twenties D.My middle-age 25.Which of the following is TRUE about the summer of the writer's life? 些 A.He stayed at home and did nothing. .: B.He was busy with work and got some white hair : C.His child graduated from college D.He walked slowly and stopped working. 26.What can we know about the writer's child? : A.He became an engineer. B.He worked as a teacher. C.He never went to college. D.He lived far away and seldom came home. 27.What is the main idea of the passage? A.We should love different seasons in nature. B.It is easy for old people to feel sad in winter. 试题第4页（共8页） C.A person's whole life is just like four seasons. D.Young people must work hard when they are young O C : Jason and Harry were good friends.They lived on neighbouring farms and helped each other for years.But one day,they had a terrible fight.After that,they did not speak to each other any more ·: One morning,a carpenter knocked at Jason's door.He wanted to look for work.Jason said to him,"Please build a high fence between my farm and Hary's.I never want to see him again." When Jason went out shopping,the carpenter began to work.When Jason came back home in the evening,he could not believe his eyes.There was no fence at all.Instead,there was a beautiful wooden bridge over the small river between the two farms. Just at that moment,Harry walked across the bridge.He held out his hand to Jason."You are great to build .: .: this bridge when I was wrong,"he said.Soon the two old friends hugged each other and said sorry. : The carpenter picked up his tools and prepared to leave."Please stay with us,"the two men said.But the : carpenter 28.What did Jason want the carpenter to build at first? A.A house B.A high fence C.A small river D.A wooden bridge O 29.Why did the carpenter build a bridge instead of a fence? A.He was not good at building fences. B.He hoped the two friends could make peace. C.Jason asked him to build a bridge. : : D.Harry paid him more money. .: 30.What is the main idea of the story? : A.We should learn to repair friendship instead of keeping anger O : B.Good carpenters can build different kinds of bridges C.Friends should never have fights with each other. D.People must build bridges over rivers. .· 北 区 : B)阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Xuzhou is a beautiful city in northern Jiangsu.31. It is the hometown of Liu Bang,the first emperor of the Han Dynasty.Over 2,000 years ago,the Han Dynasty started here,and Xuzhou became an important royal O (皇家的)city.32. 试题第5页（共8页） 学科网·学易金卷侧好德：就限发是器 Xuzhou is famous for its three great Han cultural treasures:Han royal tombs ()Han terracotta warriors (汉兵马俑)and Han stone-carvings(汉画像石).33. The ancient Han tombs look like huge underground palaces.The terracotta warriors show the powerful ancient army.The stone-carvings record people's life,festivals and stories in the Han Dynasty.34. Xuzhou Museum is a great place to learn about Han culture.35. The most famous one is the jade suit sewn with gold thread.Every year,thousands of visitors come to Xuzhou to enjoy its special Han culture. A.They are like wonderful stone history books of the Han time. B.So Xuzhou has a long and great Han culture history C.People call them the"Three Marvels of Han Dynasty". D.You can see lots of precious cultural relics there. E.It mixes ancient history with modern city life today F.Many foreign students come to study modern science in Xuzhou. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分55分） 四、词语运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 a sense of humour,carefully,listener,keep secrets,encourages,scared 36.Kitty always listens to me What a trustworthy girl! 37.Being a good can help make friends. 38.The little boy was to go out alone at night. 39.Sometimes I feel like giving up difficult tasks,but he always me keep trying. 40.Josh has He often tells funny jokes and makes us happy B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，必要时填冠词、介词、代词等使短文完整、通顺。 A life 41 (with)friends can be very lonely,but building strong and 42 (health) friendships is not easy One of the 43(good)ways of making friends is to join a club.This will give you a chance to meet people with the same 44 (interest)as you Another way is to talk to someone new in the school playground.It can be 45(difficulty),but you need to be brave to talk to others 46 you want to make friends. 试题第6页（共8页） 西学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限是音普 Once you are friends,there 47(be )some easy ways to make sure your friendship lasts.Ask questions and use body-language to show that you are good listener.Try to listen to your friend when he or she 48 (talk)and nod your head from time to time. 49(final),don't forget to be patient and care about your friends'feeling.You should share happy times together and cheer each other 50 during bad times. 五、连词成句（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 51.hair than is longer mine Kitty's 52.she her in need gives seat someone always to on the bus 53.Bitty in most is life friend my wonderful the 54.advice came Max gave some me useful and 55.I friends think have the more you better the 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（字数不超过10词） Su Shi was a great writer in the Song Dynasty.He was smart and humorous,but his life was not easy.Several times,the government (sent him to work far away from his hometown.Even when he was in trouble,he still kept true friendship One of his closest friends was Huang Tingjian.They were good friends for many years.They liked writing poems and talking about art together.They did not always live in the same city.Most of the time,they wrote letters to each other.In their letters,they shared happy stories and also talked about their worries in life.When Su Shi met bad luck,Huang Tingjian never stayed away from him.He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up. True friendship did not depend on staying together every day. Su Shi also made friends with many common people.Once he lived in a small village.He talked with farmers, drank tea with them and listened to their life stories.He believed a good friend did not need to have the same social position（社会地位).Kind hearts were the most important part of friendship. From Su Shi's life,we can learn what real friendship is.Good friends care for each other.They stay by your side when you are in difficulty,not only when everything goes well.Real friendship is built on true care and 试题第7页（共8页） respect. O 56.Who was Su Shi's closet friend in the passage? 57.How did Su Shi and Huang Tingjian keep in touch when they lived in different cities? 58.What did Su Shi think was the most important for friendship? 哈 59.What would Huang Tingjian do when Su Shi was in bad luck? 张 : 60.What can we learn about true friendship from Su Shi's story? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 游 游 学校评选“最乐于助人的学生”，请你写一封推荐信，推荐你最好的朋友李华参选。题目：Recommend 游 my best friend for the Most Helpful Student Award。开头和结尾己给出。 要求： 1.内容完整，包含上面信息，可适当发挥。 : 2.语言准确，语意连贯，条理清晰，行文流畅。 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 4.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir /Madam, I would like to recommend my best friend Li Hua for the Most Helpful Student Award. 性 @ We all think Li Hua should get this award.We hope you can agree with us. Yours sincerely, XXX 试题第8页（共8页）2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（徐州专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码 .选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清 晰。 3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.[AJ[B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 1.A第Ⅱ港（啡选择题） 15.[A][B][C1[D] 16.A][B][C][D] 21.A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 17.[AJ[B][C][D] 22.[A][BJ[C][D] 27.[AJ[B][CI[D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[AJ[B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.A][B][C][D] 20.[A]J[B][C][D] 25.[A][BJ[C][D] 30.[AJ[B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 32.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 33.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F] 34.[A][B][C1[D][E][F] 35.TA1IRITCIIDI TEITF1 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 五、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 6 57. 58. 59. 60. 六.书面表达（满分20分） Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend my best friend Li Hua for the Most Helpful Student Award. We all think Li Hua should get this award.We hope you can agree with us. Yours sincerely, XXX 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！