Unit 1 This is me!词汇语法易错题 2026-2027学年译林版七年级上册英语

2026年新版译林七上英语Unit 1This is me! (词汇语法易错题) 一、语法过关（15分） A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. This pair of glasses ________ (be) Millie’s. 2. My brother and I ________ (be) good at playing basketball. 3. ________ (be) your cousin helpful? Yes, he ________. 4. She ________ (not be) good at drawing, but I ________ (be). 5. Our new class teacher Ms Li ________ (be) full of fun. 6. The boys over there ________ (be) from Nanjing. 7. ________ (be) Amy and you in Grade Seven? Yes, we ________. 8. Tom ________ (not be) short, but he ________ (be) bad at running. 9. Those magazines ________ (be) about sports. Would you like ________ (read) them? 10. My new friends ________ (be) all kind. I ________ (like) them very much. B. 句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Amy is good at swimming.（肯定句变否定句）Amy ________ ________ good at swimming. 2. Daniel is interested in playing computer games.（肯定句变一般疑问句）________ Daniel ________ in playing computer games? 3. Are Kitty and you good friends?（一般疑问句作肯定回答）Yes, ________ ________. 4. Is Simon good‑looking?（一般疑问句作否定回答）No, ________ ________. 5. The homework isn’t easy.（否定句变肯定句）The homework ________ ________. 二、词汇过关（25分） A. 根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词或短语（共30小题，每小题0.5分，满分15分） 1. Jack is a new ________ (学生) at Star Middle School. 2. Lucy is ________ (高的) and loves playing volleyball. 3. Bob is ________ (礼貌的) and he often says “thank you”. 4. The girl wears ________ (眼镜) and loves reading. 5. We should ________ (问候) our neighbours every morning. 6. My ________ (同班同学) all like playing badminton. 7. Do you have any ________ (爱好), like dancing or drawing? 8. Linda is ________ (害羞的) but she sings very well. 9. Mr Zhang is our Maths ________ (老师) and he is very nice. 10. The little girl is ________ (可爱的) and everyone likes her. 11. Let’s ________ (介绍) our best friend to others. 12. The ________ (课程) in this school are very interesting. 13. My dad likes playing ________ (足球) at weekends. 14. My sister can play the ________ (钢琴) really wonderfully. 15. Tom enjoys ________ (阅读) newspapers after dinner. 16. We are in ________ (年级) Eight, Class Two. 17. It’s nice to say “________ (晚上好)” when you meet people in the evening. 18. Mike is ________ (聪明的) and he always helps other students. 19. “________ (高兴的) to see you!” is a nice way to greet people. 20. Her ________ (头发) is long and black. 21. I often play ________ (乒乓球) with my best friend after class. 22. We can use “________ (这是…)” to show our new friend. 23. That girl is ________ (苗条的) and she likes dancing. 24. Would you like to make ________ (朋友) with me? 25. Art and ________ (科学) are my favourite lessons. 26. “________ (早上好), everyone!” says Miss Li every day. 27. Tom and Jim are in the ________ (相同的) class. 28. I’m ________ (感兴趣的) in drawing just like my sister. 29. Helen is ________ (总是) happy in her daily life. 30. Let’s ________ (开始) our trip to the museum. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 1. Her ________ (classmate) come from different middle schools. 2. He enjoys ________ (play) badminton in his free time. 3. Tom is polite and ________ (help) to people around him. 4. Amy ________ (like) drawing and she draws every day. 5. My sister’s hobby is ________ (dance) in the dancing club. 6. We need to be ________ (friend) to all the new students. 7. Miss Wang ________ (teach) us Chinese very well. 8. The boy with short hair ________ (be) my new deskmate. 9. He ________ (love) listening to pop music in his bedroom. 10. Do you want ________ (introduce) your pet dog to us? 11. She is good at ________ (sport) and she runs very fast. 12. My brother wears ________ (glass) when he reads books. 13. His ________ (hobby) are drawing and playing tennis. 14. He ________ (not like) PE, but he likes Geography. 15. They often ________ (greet) each other with big smiles. 16. This song ________ (sound) really beautiful. 17. The doctors in this hospital ________ (be) very hard‑working. 18. The boy is quiet, so he ________ (not talk) much at school. 19. They ________ (play) basketball together this Friday afternoon. 20. She is ready ________ (help) her friends with their English. 三、单项选择（共30小题，每小题0.5分，满分15分） 1. Jack is a new ________ at Star Middle School. A. player B. student C. singer D. artist 2. Lily is very ________ and she often plays volleyball after school. A. tall B. short C. fat D. old 3. Bob is ________ and he always says “thank you” to others. A. lazy B. polite C. shy D. funny 4. That girl wears ________ and she likes reading storybooks. A. gloves B. hats C. glasses D. scarves 5. You should ________ your neighbours when you see them. A. greet B. call C. ask D. follow 6. My ________ are all nice and we study in Class Two, Grade Eight. A. cousins B. classmates C. parents D. sisters 7. His hobby is ________ and he takes swimming lessons every week. A. drawing B. reading C. swimming D. singing 8. Mr Zhang is our Maths ________ and he is very kind to us. A. friend B. player C. teacher D. student 9. She is good at ________ and she often swims in the pool. A. football B. swimming C. piano D. drawing 10. We can use “________” to show a new friend, for example “This is Andy”. A. I am B. This is C. He is D. You are 11. My brother loves ________ magazines in the school reading room. A. reading B. writing C. drawing D. buying 12. My favourite subjects are Chinese and Computer ________. A. Music B. Art C. Science D. PE 13. “________ to see you!” is a good way to greet new friends. A. Goodbye B. Nice C. Sorry D. Please 14. The girl with long hair is ________ and she plays the piano well. A. Millie B. Daniel C. Tom D. Jack 15. He is ________ and he often does sports with his friends. A. lazy B. full of energy C. tired D. hungry 16. Amy ________ a new student in Star Middle School. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ________ Tom and you in the same grade? A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be 18. He ________ interested in art, but his sister ________ interested in music. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are 19. I ________ not short, but my deskmate ________ very short. A. am; am B. am; is C. is; am D. is; is 20. ________ your classmates helpful? Yes, they ________. A. Is; is B. Is; are C. Are; is D. Are; are 21. Miss Li ________ our Chinese teacher and she ________ very funny. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are 22. ________ your hobby drawing pictures? No, it ________. A. Am; isn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Are; aren’t D. Is; are 23. Tom and I ________ in Class Three, but Amy ________ in Class Four. A. am; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are 24. The tasks ________ easy, but we ________ them a lot. A. aren’t; enjoy B. aren’t; enjoys C. isn’t; enjoy D. isn’t; enjoys 25. ________ your sister good at ________ tennis? A. Is; play B. Are; play C. Is; playing D. Are; playing 26. I ________ glad to introduce myself. My name ________ Andy. A. am; is B. is; am C. am; am D. is; is 27. They ________ from Class Three and ________ hobbies are drawing and reading. A. are; they B. are; their C. is; their D. is; they 28. ________ Tom and Bob like playing football? No, only Tom ________. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Do; does D. Does; do 29. Our Chinese teacher ________ us “Good afternoon” every school day. A. greet B. greets C. greeting D. to greet 30. Let’s ________ friends with our new neighbours. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 四、完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 杰克是星光中学的一名新学生，他喜爱运动。 Jack is a new ________ at Star Middle School, and he loves ________. 2. 埃米很高，擅长游泳，她周末经常去游泳。 Amy is tall and ________ ________ swimming. She often goes swimming at weekends. 3. 汤姆很有礼貌，总是对同学说“晚上好”。 Tom is very ________ and always says “Good evening” to his classmates. 4. 埃玛戴着眼镜，对绘画很感兴趣。 Emma ________ ________ and is ________ ________ drawing. 5. 我们应当每天和朋友们互相问候。 We should ________ ________ ________ every day. 6. 鲍勃很害羞，但是他喜欢在音乐俱乐部唱歌。 Bob is ________, but he likes ________ in the music club. 7. 李老师是我们的语文老师，她充满活力。 Miss Li is our Chinese ________ and she is ________ ________ energy. 8. 迈克擅长打乒乓球，他每周打四次乒乓球。 Mike is ________ ________ ________ table‑tennis, and he plays it four times a week. 9. 我们用“这是……”来介绍同学，比如“这是我的好朋友埃米”。 We use “________” to introduce classmates, like “________ my good friend Amy”. 10. 我的同班同学们都很友善，我们在八年级二班。 My ________ are all kind, and we are in ________ 2, ________ 8. 11. 汤姆会弹吉他，埃玛喜欢读故事书。 Tom can ________ ________ ________ ________, and Emma loves ________ story‑books. 12. 如果你想结交新朋友，记得先问候他们。 If you want to ________ ________ with new friends, remember to ________ them first. 13. 这些功课不容易，但是我们都很喜欢。 These ________ ________ easy, but we all like them very much. 14. 你和汤姆在同一个班级吗？是的，我们在二班。 ________ you and Tom in ________ ________ class? Yes, we are in Class 2. 15. 埃玛很聪明，总是乐于帮助朋友学英语。 Emma is ________ and always ________ ________ help her friends with English. 五、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） First Day at Blue Lake School Lucy feels nervous on her 1 day at Blue Lake School. She takes a new schoolbag and looks for her 2 .When she walks into Class 8A, a 3 girl smiles to her: “Hello! I’m Linda. Welcome!” Linda is 4 and outgoing. She enjoys 5 after school and asks Lucy to join the volleyball club. Next to her sits Jack, a 6 boy with short hair. He is 7 and says: “Lucy, do you need help to find your seat?” Jack loves playing the 8 and practices every evening. During the break, Lucy meets Mary, who wears 9 and talks about art projects. “I’m 10 in painting,” she says. Lucy feels warm because everyone here is nice. At the end of the day, she makes two new friends! 1. A. last B. first C. busy D. free 2. A. classroom B. library C. playground D. canteen 3. A. friendly B. lazy C. rude D. quiet 4. A. short B. tall C. old D. young 5. A. music B. art C. sports D. reading 6. A. slim B. lazy C. tired D. new 7. A. polite B. bored C. sad D. angry 8. A. guitar B. drum C. piano D. violin 9. A. glasses B. scarves C. earrings D. bracelets 10. A. bored B. interested C. surprised D. tired 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。 New Life at Sun City Middle School Wang Mei’s first day at Sun City Middle School 1 (be) full of joy. When she walks through the gate, a student 2 (smile) and says, “Welcome to Grade 8!” Wang Mei finds all students here 3 (be) very nice. A girl with long hair 4 (introduce) herself. “I 5 (be) Cindy. You can call me Cin.” Cindy 6 (be) slim and talks about her hobby. “I enjoy 7 (play) the guitar after school,” she says. Then a boy wearing 8 (glass) comes near. “I’m Paul. Art 9 (be) my favourite subject,” he says. During break time, Wang Mei 10 (greet) her new classmates happily. She thinks she will love this school. 七、补全对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有两项多余。 At the School Club Fair A: Hi! Are you looking at the club posters? B: Yes! I’m new here. Which club do you think is good? A: It depends on your hobbies. 1 B: I love doing sports. Are there any sports clubs? A: Sure! The Sports Club is great. 2 B: That sounds wonderful! I like playing volleyball. 3 A: I’m in the Art Club. We draw pictures every week. 4 B: Drawing is fun, but I want to meet more new friends. 5 A: The Reading Club is popular. Lots of students read books there. B: 6 Is it open every weekday? A: Yes, after school. 7 B: Good to know. 8 I also see a Science Club poster. A: Oh, that club is for students interested in science experiments. 9 B: Maybe I will join two clubs. 10 A: That’s a great plan! Let me show you where they are. 选项： A. What about you? Which club are you in? B. Do you enjoy reading books? C. What are your hobbies? D. They often have ball games. E. Are there any clubs for reading? F. He is good at playing basketball. G. Tom is interested in science too. H. Would you like to join it? I. Is the Science Club popular? J. I’m interested in that club. K. She likes drawing very much. L. You can make new friends there. 参考答案+简单解析 一、语法过关（15分） A.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. is 解析：主语核心词是pair（单数），`this pair of +名词复数`作主语，谓语看pair单复数。 2. are 解析：主语My brother and I是两个人，复数主语，be动词用are。 3. Is；is 解析：主语your cousin是第三人称单数，一般疑问句be动词放句首用Is；肯定回答Yes, he is。 4. isn’t；am 解析：主语she三单，be动词否定isn’t；主语I搭配be动词am。 5. is 解析：主语Ms Li是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 6. are 解析：the boys是复数，be动词用are。 7. Are；are 解析：主语Amy and you两个人，复数，疑问用Are；we是复数，回答用are。 8. isn’t；is 解析：Tom三单，否定isn’t；he三单，be动词is。 9. are；to read 解析：those magazines复数，be动词are；固定搭配`would like to do sth`想要做某事。 10. are；like 解析：friends复数，be动词are；主语I，一般现在时动词用原形like。 B.句型转换（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. is not 解析：be good at的否定直接在be动词后加not。 2. Is；interested 解析：be interested in固定短语；变一般疑问句把be动词Is提前。 3. we are 解析：问句主语Kitty and you，回答转化为we；肯定回答Yes, we are。 4. he isn’t 解析：Simon是男生，代词用he；否定回答No, he isn’t。 5. is easy 解析：去掉否定词not；主语the homework不可数，be动词用is。 二、词汇过关（25分） A.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语（30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分） 1. student 解析：a后面接可数名词单数，学生student。 2. tall 解析：形容词tall高的。 3. polite 解析：形容词polite有礼貌的。 4. glasses 解析：眼镜固定用复数glasses。 5. greet 解析：should情态动词后接动词原形greet问候。 6. classmates 解析：all全部，后面名词用复数classmates同班同学。 7. hobbies 解析：any此处表一些，dancing or drawing两种，hobby变复数hobbies爱好。 8. shy 解析：形容词shy害羞的。 9. teacher 解析：Maths teacher数学老师。 10. cute/lovely 解析：形容词可爱的cute/lovely。 11. introduce 解析：let’s后接动词原形introduce介绍。 12. lessons/courses 解析：are提示主语复数，lessons课程。 13. football 解析：play football踢足球，球类零冠词。 14. piano 解析：play the piano弹钢琴，乐器加the。 15. reading 解析：enjoy doing sth，enjoy reading喜欢阅读。 16. Grade 解析：Grade Eight八年级，Grade大写。 17. Good evening 解析：固定问候晚上好。 18. clever/smart 解析：形容词聪明的clever/smart。 19. Nice/Glad 解析：Nice/Glad to see you很高兴见到你。 20. hair 解析：hair头发，不可数名词。 21. table‑tennis/ping‑pong 解析：play table‑tennis打乒乓球。 22. This is 解析：This is这是……，用于介绍他人。 23. slim 解析：形容词苗条的slim。 24. friends 解析：固定搭配make friends with sb和某人交朋友。 25. Science 解析：学科名词Science科学，首字母大写。 26. Good morning 解析：早上好固定表达。 27. same 解析：in the same class在同一个班级。 28. interested 解析：固定be interested in对……感兴趣。 29. always 解析：副词always总是。 30. start/begin 解析：let’s后接动词原形start/begin开始。 B.用所给单词的适当形式填空（20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分） 1. classmates 解析：come原形，主语复数；classmate复数classmates。 2. playing 解析：固定enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。 3. helpful 解析：and并列形容词；help形容词helpful乐于助人的。 4. likes 解析：Amy三单，一般现在时动词likes。 5. dancing 解析：hobby is doing，动名词作表语dancing。 6. friendly 解析：be friendly to sb对某人友好，形容词。 7. teaches 解析：Miss Wang三单，teach三单teaches。 8. is 解析：the boy是主语，with短语不改变主语，三单be动词is。 9. loves 解析：he三单，一般现在时loves。 10. to introduce 解析：want to do sth想要做某事。 11. sports 解析：be good at sports擅长运动，固定复数sports。 12. glasses 解析：眼镜glasses永远复数。 13. hobbies 解析：are提示主语复数，hobby→hobbies。 14. doesn’t like 解析：he三单，实义动词否定`doesn’t +动词原形`。 15. greet 解析：they主语复数，一般现在时动词原形greet。 16. sounds 解析：this song三单，sound三单sounds。 17. are 解析：doctors复数，be动词are。 18. doesn’t talk 解析：he三单，实义动词否定doesn’t talk。 19. will play / are going to play 解析：this Friday afternoon本周五下午，将来时间，用一般将来时。 20. to help 解析：固定be ready to do sth乐于做某事。 三、单项选择（30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分） 1. B 解析：student学生；在中学里是新学生。 2. A 解析：tall高的；打排球，个子高。 3. B 解析：polite有礼貌的，经常说thank you。 4. C 解析：wear glasses戴眼镜。 5. A 解析：greet neighbours问候邻居。 6. B 解析：classmates同班同学。 7. C 解析：swimming；后文swimming lessons游泳课。 8. C 解析：Maths teacher数学老师。 9. B 解析：be good at swimming擅长游泳；后文swims。 10. B 解析：This is用于介绍别人。 11. A 解析：love reading magazines看杂志。 12. C 解析：Science科学，学科。 13. B 解析：Nice to see you很高兴见到你。 14. A 解析：Millie女生名字；其余都是男生名。 15. B 解析：full of energy精力充沛，经常运动。 16. B 解析：Amy三单，be动词is。 17. C 解析：Tom and you两个人复数，be动词Are。 18. A 解析：he三单is；his sister三单is。 19. B 解析：I搭配am；deskmate三单is。 20. D 解析：classmates复数Are；they复数are。 21. A 解析：Miss Li三单is；she三单is。 22. B 解析：your hobby单数Is；否定isn’t。 23. B 解析：Tom and I复数are；Amy三单is。 24. A 解析：tasks复数aren’t；we后动词原形enjoy。 25. C 解析：your sister三单Is；be good at doing，playing。 26. A 解析：I am；my name is。 27. B 解析：they复数are；their形容词性物主代词他们的。 28. C 解析：Tom and Bob复数助动词Do；only Tom三单does。 29. B 解析：teacher三单，greet三单greets。 30. A 解析：let’s后接动词原形make。 四、完成句子（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. student；sports 解析：a new student一名新学生；love sports喜爱运动。 2. good at 解析：固定be good at擅长。 3. polite 解析：polite形容词有礼貌的。 4. wears glasses；interested in 解析：主语Emma三单wears glasses戴眼镜；be interested in对……感兴趣。 5. greet each other 解析：should后原形greet；each other互相。 6. shy；singing 解析：shy害羞；like doing sth喜欢做某事singing。 7. teacher；full of 解析：Chinese teacher语文老师；be full of充满。 8. good at playing 解析：be good at doing；play table‑tennis打乒乓球。 9. This is；This is 解析：This is这是，用于介绍。 10. classmates；Class；Grade 解析：classmates同班同学；Class 2, Grade 8八年级二班，首字母大写。 11. play the guitar；reading 解析：can后动词原形play the guitar弹吉他；love doing reading。 12. make friends；greet 解析：make friends交朋友；remember to do，greet原形。 13. lessons aren’t 解析：these lessons复数；aren’t easy不容易。 14. Are；the same 解析：you and Tom复数Are；the same class同一个班。 15. clever/smart；ready to 解析：clever聪明；be ready to do乐于做某事。 五、语法选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1‑5 B A A B C 6‑10 D A C A B 解析： 1.B first day第一天；first day at school开学第一天。 2.A classroom教室；走进教室找教室。 3.A friendly友好的；女孩对她微笑。 4.B tall形容词，描述外貌tall高的。 5.C sports；后文volleyball club排球俱乐部，属于运动。 6.D new boy新来的男孩。 7.A polite有礼貌的，主动提供帮助。 8.C piano；play the +乐器。 9.A glasses；wear glasses戴眼镜。 10.B interested；固定be interested in对……感兴趣。 六、语法填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. is 解析：王梅在校第一天，短文整体采用一般现在时叙事，用一般现在时，正确答案为is。 2. smiles 解析：a student三单，一般现在时smiles微笑。 3. are 解析：students复数，be动词are。 4. introduces 解析：a girl三单，introduces herself自我介绍。 5. am 解析：I搭配be动词am。 6. is 解析：Cindy三单，be动词is。 7. playing 解析：enjoy doing sth，play→playing。 8. glasses 解析：wear glasses戴眼镜，复数。 9. is 解析：Art学科单数，be动词is。 10. greets 解析：Wang Mei三单，一般现在时greets问候。 七、补全对话（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 多余选项：F、K 答案： 1. C 解析：根据下句回答I love doing sports，问句询问爱好。 2. D 解析：前句讲运动俱乐部，D“他们经常举办球类比赛”承接。 3. A 解析：说完自己喜欢排球，反问对方：你呢？你在哪个俱乐部？ 4. L 解析：艺术俱乐部，L“你可以在那里交到新朋友”。 5. E 解析：下句回答Reading Club，E询问有没有阅读类社团。 6. J 解析：听到阅读俱乐部，J“我对那个俱乐部感兴趣”。 7. B 解析：B“你喜欢读书吗？”承接谈论阅读俱乐部。 8. H 解析：了解完开放时间，发出邀请：你想要加入它吗？ 9. I 解析：下句Maybe I will join two clubs；I问科学俱乐部受欢迎吗。 10. G 解析：G“Tom也对科学感兴趣”，引出打算报两个社团。 >完整顺序：1‑C 2‑D 3‑A 4‑L 5‑E 6‑J 7‑B 8‑H 9‑I 10‑G 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $