学易金卷：高一英语上学期第一次月考卷（提升，含听力）【测试范围：必修第一册Units 1～2】（天津专用）

2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考卷（天津专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1—5 BCCBB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分） 6—10 BABBA 11-15.CACBC 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B 21．C 22．C 23．C 24．A 25.A 26．B 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．C 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．B 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 51． A 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．D 56．D 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．B 61．B 62．B 63．B 64．D 65．C 66．B 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．D 第四部分 第一节：单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 71. pressure 72.explore 73.senior 74.opportunity 75.alarm 76.reminds 77.curious 78. intelligent 79.visible 80. sharp 第二节：写作（满分25分） 81. Dear David, I totally understand that stepping into high school feels like a big challenge for every freshman, so it is normal that you feel stressed and anxious. Now I am writing to help you improve your present situation. The heavier academic workload and new social environment can put you under pressure, but you’re not alone. Most freshmen go through this phase too. Here are a few tips to help you adapt to senior high gradually. To begin with, a specific goal is necessary. You should break it down into smaller, more manageable tasks and achieve them step by step. Additionally, you’d better keep an open mind, which means that you are willing to consider different opinions. Also, you should reach out to classmates positively. A quick chat before class or joining a club can help you develop friendships. Don’t forget to keep the balance of study and rest because a short walk after homework can recharge you. It is my sincere hope that you can fit into the new environment soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 I ■ 葆 88日9 六古 o 人 出公的的巴 0 恒河林与（电入限 E 正正王 王 时 国 码 四园园阿可 I eeeee 35g ■ 一净 人 8日98 名古击专片 告出品品 台001o 0 二 二 电10合程身1乐（出2乐） 雀 正5过、 二 QnQQ 速祛障 6 巴巴巴 6 人 出尘为的凹 份尘3巴 六卡曰 6 二 66日 嘻翠 ■ ■ 名出为为 古台岁心分 名6分分 正正正正正 下正正正正 20202007业全磊-L业租德一双压美善（木设专用） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无 绯选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 7 76. 77 请在各题 答题区域内作答， 超浅色矩形边柜限定区域 答案无效 第四部分写作（满分25分） Dear David, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区第领P题色矩形边框限定区域的答案无 效！: 2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考卷（天津专用） : 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) : 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规 定的位置上。 2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的 作答一律无效。 3.难度系数：0.65。 : 4.测试范围：必修第一册Unit1~Unit2(外研版) 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分) 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答 题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 O 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 : : 1.What subject does the boy show little interest in? A.Math. B.Biology. C.Physics. 2.What is probably the man? 斟 : A.An exhibition visitor. B.Apoliceman C.Aticket collector. : 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? .: : A.At home. B.In an office. C.On a plane. O 4.Where does the conversation take place? : A.In a hospital B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. 5.What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday? : A.Visit his friend. B.Go to an art show. C.See his paintings. ☒ 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 : 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 O 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 试题第1页（共10页) : : @学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限彩是” 6.Who is getting married? A.Grace. B.Judy. C.Clara. 7.What will the man go for on Saturday? A.Apicnic. B.Awedding C.A birthday party. 8.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Attend the wedding a little late. B.Go to the wedding and the party C.Call her best friend to say sorry. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 9.Why does the woman look tired? A.She has exercised too much. B.She has a lot to do at work C.She has watched TV late at night. 10.What does the woman eat for lunch? A.Nothing. B.Apizza. C.A sandwich. 11.What does the man tell the woman to do? A.Do more exercise. B.Work longer hours. C.Have a good meal daily. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 12.What can we see in John's photo? A.Amonkey B.Arainstorm. C.A sleeping lion 13.How much will John receive? A.$100 B.$500. C.$1,000. 14.What can we learn about Ben's photo? A.It happened by accident.B.It was taken in Africa. C.It was in black and white. 15.What is the speaker's advice in the end? A.Entering next month's contest. B.Being careful while taking pictures. C.Checking back for more information. 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 16.-Would you mind if I opened the window?It's a bit stuffy in here. I've got a cold and the wind might make me feel worse. A.Not at all.Go ahead B.Yes,please do C.I'd rather you didn't. D.Of course not.It's fine. 试题第2页（共10页） 列学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限是鲁普 17.What me most is that all the viewers are with his performance. A.impresses;impressed;impressive B.impressed;impressive;impressing C.impression;impressive;impressed D.impressive;impress;impressed 18.It is unnecessary for you Mary money.She won't follow your advice. A.arguing with;about B.arguing about;with C.to argue with;about D.to argue about;with 19.1 my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. A.organise B.organized C.was organising D.had organised 20.We visited the museum has the world's largest collection of ancient Chinese paintings A.who B.that C.what D.where 21.Paper-cutting,a folk ait popular across China, the hearts of art lovers worldwide ever since ancient times. A.won B.wins C.has won D.had won 22.The students are looking forward an opportunity society for real-life experience. A.to have;to explore B.to have;exploring C.to having;to explore D.having;to explore 23.I'm sony for being late because my alarm clock didn't today. A.go away B.go ahead C.go off D.goup 24.Sitting alone in this unfamiliar city,I'm wondering life is going to be like here without my family. A.what B.how C.which D.where 25.Nowadays more and more AI tools in education field to make teaching and learning more interesting and effective. A.are being applied B.will be applied C.were applied D.had been applied 26.-I wonder if it tomorrow. 一fit tomorrow,we at home instead of going shopping. A.rains,will rain,will stay B.will rain,rains,will stay C.will rain,will rain,stay 27.Her style of writing is rather which makes her works widely known among the readers. A.regular B.positive C.especial D.unique 28.Although Diane survived the car crash,her arms and legs were badly injured and her car was destroyed. A.in all B.in retum C.in relief D.in addition 29.Noticing the】 expression on my face,my teacher patiently explained the physics problem 试题第3页（共10页） to me again A.confusing;confused B.confused;confusing C.confused;confused D.confusing;confusing 30.-Ellen,I could contact the customers for you if you want. A.OK,I'll take your advice B.You are welcome : C.Thank you,but I can manage D.That sounds interesting 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） During my first three years of college,I put on about 30 pounds of weight.Between classwork and a part 张 .. : time job,I had zero time for 31.On top of that,I ate a lot of fast food.Not surprisingly,I 32 a fat stomach. After leaving college,I 33 to take exercise.Invited by a friend,I 34 working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something35 I ate the 游 same foods;I did the same things.Clearly,I 36 my routines ()My friend,however,became 游 37.One day,he said,"We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead." Me?Play tennis?No way.I was strongly against his 38 I was not good at sports.Besides,I was 39 the exercise machines.40,weeks later,I found myself standing on a tennis court )As I O held my racket ()I felt 41.I gave my friend some looks that could kill.I ran after every ball he served to me,completely 42 about 90%of them,and hitting the rest into the other court.The first .: few months were quite 43.But one day,as the ball came flying toward me,my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched 44 as my return landed : where I had aimed(瞄准)it.I had finally45 how to play tennis properly！ Tennis would finally become my 46 I played it for several years,only 47 些 because of a knee injury.I learned a 48 during my journey toward learning to play tennis:I can do O whatever I set my mind to.I just 49 to put in the work,and the 50 will follow. : 31.A.games B.holidays C.research D.exercise : 32.A.wanted B.got C.hated D.protected 33.A.decided B.agreed C.regretted D.continued 34.A.avoided B.imagined C.began D.minded 35.A.important B.new C.simple D.similar 36.A.liked B.changed C.wrote down D.thought about .. 37.A.busy B.careless C.bored D.lazy 38.A.rule B.job C.reply D.idea 试题第4页（共10页） 39.A.worried about B.happy with C.sure of D.ashamed of 40.A.As usual B.At first C.Besides D.However : 41.A.silly B.relaxed C.proud D.satisfied : 42.A.controlling B.throwing C.missing D.playing 43.A.interesting B.painful C.different D.easy : 44.A.in secret B.in anger C.in fear D.in surprise 45.A.asked B.learned C.taught D.remembered 46.A.hobby B.plan C.dream D.story 47.A.returning B.starting C.stopping D.forgetting O 48.A.lesson B.skill C.business D.task 49.A.expect B.seem C.need D.happen : 50.A.reasons B.results C.questions D.examples : 第三部分 阅读理解（满分50分) : 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选 项涂黑。 : A O Are you scared about moving up to senior high school?It can be a new experience,but you shouldn't worry We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week. You're not alone Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat.They may not realize it,but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high is an opportunity,not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules : ·: : Teachers are ready to help If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything,then you had better ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students.Some senior high schools also : have a"friends system".If your school has this,then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. 区 All change There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.You'll have a homework : diary or a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have : homework for different subjects on different days,so make sure you get organized.Make sure you have a copy of O your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will 试题第5页（共10页） : : 可学科网·学易金卷规品：限彩是” have your different subjects. Other points If you've got an older brother or sister at the school,then ask them for advice.Be yourself!It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning! 51.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A.Other students have similar feelings to yours.B.Other students have to learn boating with you. C.Other students will help you solve your problems.D.Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. 52.The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because. A.teachers won't blame them as parents do B.teachers are good at helping solve problems C.teachers are equal to every student D.parents are too busy to help them 53.How many of the followings are the author's advice for a new senior high school student? Dkeeping a homework diary 2keeping a copy of school timetable 3getting yourself organized 4going to classrooms half an hour before the classes A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 54.Which of the following is NOT true? A.You can act in a natural way B.You should go to bed early enough. C.You may ask your older brother for advice.D.You must focus on dressing properly. 55.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To tell students the importance of learning. B.To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high C.To make a difference when moving up to senior high. D.To help new students to get used to life in senior high. B At thirteen,I was diagnosed (with kind of attention disorder.It made school difficult for me.When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks,I could not. In my first literature class,Mrs.Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it,all within 45 minutes.I raised my hand right away and said,"Mrs.Smith,you see,the doctor said I have attention problems.I might not be able to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses,"You are not different from your classmates,young man."I tried,but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang.I had to take it home. In the quietness of my bedroom,the story suddenly all became clear to me.It was about a blind person, 试题第6页（共10页） @学科网·学易金卷做好蕊：限是” Louis Braille.He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education.But Louis didn't give up.Instead,he invented a reading system of raised dots ()which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind. Wasn't I the "blind"in my class,being made to learn like the "sighted"students?My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance.I completed the task within 40 minutes.Indeed,I was not different from others;I just needed a quieter place.If Louis could find his way out of his problem,why should I ever give up? I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs.Smith,so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day-with an"A"on it.At the bottom of the paper were these words,"See what you can do when you keep trying? 56.What problem did the author meet when he was in class? A.He didn't like the teacher. B.He was not fond of literature. C.The classroom was too noisy. D.He couldn't focus his attention in class. 57.What's Mrs.Smith's attitude to the author in the classroom? A.She encouraged him. B.She looked down on him. C.She hurt him D.She was angry with him. 58.What can we learn about Louis Braille from the passage? A.He managed to cure his blindness. B.He got a good education at school. C.He made an invention which helped the blind.D.He couldn't see and read for the whole life. 59.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The author couldn't read B.The author overcame his difficulty. C.The author gave up finally. D.The author got a low grade. 60.What can we learn from the passage? A.How to be a great teacher. B.Keep trying,and you can do it. C.What should you do as a blind. D.Ways to overcome attention disorder C Nowadays everybody seems to think that they know English.Many people speak it but few speak it really well.Practice is necessary in speaking English well. Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better.Read whenever you can and whatever you like!Read papers and Internet sites that you like in English every day.Then,you will see that the number of known words is increasing and you are able to speak with more skills.Then you will have made the foundations and a good basis of English.It is not good to stop and get stuck there. Going to England or an English-speaking country is a good choice,but many people cannot afford it.If you cannot go,reading and speaking with your friends will also help you to practise your English.However,I think it is very good to visit some English-speaking country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life.You will 试题第7页（共10页） understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment.There your level of English is going to ○ improve even faster.Your ability to speak English is better.Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good! Finally,in order to speak English well,you must be persistent and do it every day.It is like playing the piano.Pianists play it every day and so should you.Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice,Practice!Read,write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence! 61.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.How to Improve Your Language Skills B.How to Speak English Well 张 C.Speaking English D.Practice,Practice! 62.What does the writer suggest about reading? A.Trying to improve your vocabulary.B.Keeping on reading when you have time. C.Stopping when you have a good basis of English.D.Looking up every unknown word when reading. 游 游 63.In the writer's eyes,a good way to improve your speaking skills faster is 游 A.practicing B.going abroad C.reading D.writing 64.According to the passage,what may make the author excited? ..... A.Reading papers and Internet sites. B.Having a good basis of English. C.Going to an English-speaking country. D.Anative speaker's praise. 65.The main idea of the last paragraph is that A.we should play the piano every day B.speaking English is fun and entertaining C.we should practice English every day to improve our speaking skills D.if we've learned to read and write,we'll certainly be able to speak D O Language learning begins with listening.Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do : before they start speaking,and later starters are often long listeners.Most children will"obey"spoken instructions some time before they can speak,though the word"obey"is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child.Before they can speak,many children will also ask questions by @ gesture and by making questioning noises. Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties.It is agreed that they enjoy making noises,and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight,pain,friendliness,and so on.But since these can't O O be said to show the baby's intention to communicate,they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language.It is 试题第8页（共10页） : : : agreed,too,that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment,and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store.This self-imitation(模仿)leads on to deliberate(有意的)imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people.The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that .: these imitations can be considered as speech. : It is a problem we need to get out teeth into.The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person : means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world.Thus the use at seven months of"mama"as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father,his dog,or anything else he : : likes.Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself,I doubt,however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds. . : 66.Before children start speaking : ·: A.they need equal amount of listening B.they need different amounts of listening C.they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken instructions D.they can't understand and obey the adult's oral instructions 67.Children who start speaking late : A.may have problems with their listening B.probably do not hear enough language spoken around them C.usually pay close attention to what they hear D.often take a long time in learning to listen properly : 68.A baby's first noises are : : A.an expression of his moods and feelings B.an early form of language .: : C.a sign that he means to tell you something D.an imitation of the speech of adults O 69.The problem of deciding at what point a baby's imitations can be considered as speech .: A.is important because words have different meanings for different people : B.is not especially important because the changeover takes place gradually ·: 区 C.is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with age : D.is one that should be completely ignored (because children's use of words is often meaningless : : 70.The speaker implies A.parents can never hope to teach their children new sounds : B.children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak 试题第9页（共10页） 。: .: 列学科网·学易金卷做概微：就限彩是” C.children who are good at imitating learn new words more quickly D.even after they have learnt to speak,children still enjoy imitating 第四部分（共35分） 第一节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 71.I wanted to be a lawyer,but I was under p_ from my parents to become a teacher. 72.As soon as we arrived on the island,we were eager to (探险). 73.I want to know whether she has adapted to the new school life since she attended s_ high months ago 74.This competition gives us a good o to show our abilities. 75.Set your a_ clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! 76.The old story that my grandma told me often (使想起)me of the warm winter days in my hometown. 77.They were very c_ (好奇的)about the people who lived upstairs. 78.The company put its most i engineers to work on fixing the bugs.(good at learning,understanding) 79.It is said that two man-made structures are clearly v (看得见的)from space. 80.For chefs,a s_ knife does a better job of cutting or slicing (food and lets them work faster and safer. 第二节：写作（满分25分） 81.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友David刚升入高中，但因一时无法适应高中生活而感到焦虑，写信 给你倾诉他的想法，请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示理解：2.分析原因：3.给出建议。 试题第10页（共10页）2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考卷（天津专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 × 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1【A][BJ[CJ 6【AJB]ICJ 11 [AJIB]IC] 16 [AJ[BJIC][D] 2【AJIBIICI 7【AIB]ICI 12 [A][B]IC] 17 [AJIB]ICIID] 3【AIIB]IC] 8【AJIB]IC] 18 [AJ[BI[C]ID] 4 [A][B]IC] 9【AIB]ICI 14【A1[B1IC1 19【AJIBIIC]ID] 5 [AJIB][CI 10【A1IB1[C1 15 [AJ[BI[CI 20【AJIBIICIID] 21【A]IB]IC]ID] 26 [AJ[BIICIID] 31【A1IB]IC1IDJ 36【A1 [BJICIID] 22【A1[BJICIID1 27【A1IB1[CIID] 32 [AJ[B][CI[D] 37【A]IB]ICIID] 23【A]【B1[C1[DJ 28【AJIBIICJID] 33【AJ[B1 ICIID] 38 IA]IBIIC]ID] 24【A1IBJ[C][D] 29 IA]IBIICIID] 34 [AJ[B]ICIID] 39 [A][B][C][D] 25【AlIBI[CJID] 30【A]IBIIC1ID1 35【AJ[BJICIID1 40 [AJIB]IC]ID] 41【A]IBJ[C1[D] 46【AJIBIICJID] 51 [A][BJICI[D] 56 [A]IBIIC]ID] 42 [A][B][C][D] 47 [A][B]IC]ID] 52【A][B1IC1ID1 57【A]IB1IC]ID] 射 43 [A][B][C][D] 48 [A][B][C]ID] 53 [A][B][CI[D] 58 [A][BI[C][D] 44 [A]IB]IC]ID] 49【AIBICIID 54 [A][B]IC][D] 59 [A][BIIC][D] 45 [A]IB]IC][D] 50 [A][B]IC]ID] 55 [AJ[B]ICIID] 60 [A][B]IC]ID] 61【A][B][CJID] 66[A][BIIC]ID] 62【A1 IB]ICIID] 67 [A][BI[C]ID] 63 [A]IB]IC]IDI 68【A]IBIIC]ID1 64IA][B1[C]D] 69[A]IBIIC]ID] 65 [A][B]IC]IDI 70【AJIBJICIID1 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 第四部分写作（满分25分） Dear David, Yours sincerely, LiHua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。How are your classes going? Well, I love math, and music is also fun. What about science? I don't really care for biology, but physics is great. Listen to the next question. How many people are expected to visit this special exhibition? Several hundred people have already passed through our doors today. We're hoping for a big turnout. Listen to the next question. Anything new in the papers? Yes. there's a news item about the capture of a game of robbers near the city center. Oh, and there's an editorial about cutting down pollution. Just read IT through our plane will take off in half an hour. Listen to the next question. IT is always so crowded here, and the food is not very good either. Yeah, but at least IT is cheap and convenient, and the waiters are nice too. Listen to the next question. Hi tina. Are you interested in going to an art show on saturday? A friend of mine is showing some of her . paintings there. Well, I don't have anything planned. IT sounds kind of fun. Listen to the next question. Hey, mike, I have a question I want to ask you. Sure. Grace, what's up? I was wondering . if you were going to samon judy's wedding on saturday. I don't think I can make IT. My company is having an annual picnic that weekend. My best friend clara is having her birthday party on saturday. I don't know what to do. Well, what time is the party? The wedding starts at noon. Maybe you can go to both. The birthday party is a dinner party, but the party is on the other side of town, and IT will take a while to get there from the wedding. Maybe you can leave the wedding a little early and get to the . party a little late. Good idea. I thought i'd have to say sorry to clara. Hey, mike, I have a question I want to ask you. Sure. Grace, what's up? I was wondering . if you were going to samon judy's wedding on saturday. I don't think I can make IT. My company is having an annual picnic that weekend. My best friend clara is having her birthday party on saturday. I don't know what to do. Well, what time is the party? The wedding starts at noon. Maybe you can go to both. The birthday party is a dinner party, but the party is on the other side of town, and IT will take a while to get there from the wedding. Maybe you can leave the wedding a little early and get to the . party a little late. Good idea. I thought i'd have to say sorry to clara. Listen to the next question. You look tired today. Have you exercise too much? Well, actually, I haven't slept well for the last few nights. really. Have you watched T. V late recently? No, it's my job. I've been working late every night. When I finally get to bed, I keep thinking about all the things I still need to do. That's not good. and i'm not eating very well either. I'm so busy at work and I pass over lunch. By the time I get home, i'm too tired to cook, so I just order, order a pizza . or sandwich. Oh no, you have to take Better care of yourself or you'll get sick. You need to stop working so late, and you need to eat at least one good meal every day. I'll try. You look tired today. Have you exercise too much? Well, actually, I haven't slept well for the last few nights. really. Have you watched TV late . recently? No, it's my job. I've been working late every night. When I finally get to bed, I keep thinking about all the things . I still need to do. That's not good, and i'm not eating very well either. I'm so busy at work and I pass over lunch by the time I get home, i'm too tired to cook, so I just adore a pizza . or a sandwich. Oh, no, you have to take Better care of yourself or you'll get sick. You need to stop working so late, and you need to eat at least one good meal every day. I'll try. Listen to the next question. We are pleased to announce that john Williamson is the winner of our two thousand eighteen photo contest. We received over five thousand photos, and while the judges had a hard decision to make, john was the clear winner. Thank you to everyone who entered the contest. Johns photo was taken in japan while he was on vacation, and IT shows a monkey holding a iphone. John said that the photo happened by accident when the monkeys stolen his phone. As the winner, john will receive a new nk camera and one thousand dollars in cash, and he'll have his photo shown on the front page of our website. We would also like to announce that chain singer is our second place winner. SHE sent in a black and White photo of a rainstorm. Finally, we'd like to congratulate ben freeman, our third place winner. He sent in a photo of a sleeping lion in africa. He had to be very careful when taking the picture. Sharon will receive five hundred dollars, and ban will receive one hundred dollars or two thousand nineteen contest will take place sometime next year. So check back with us soon for more details. We are pleased to announce that john Williamson is the winner of our two thousand eighteen photo contest. We received over five thousand photos, and while the judges had a hard decision to make, john was the clear winner. Thank you to everyone who entered the contest. Johns photo was taken in japan while he was on vacation, and IT shows a monkey holding a iphone. John said that the photo happened by accident when the monkey stole his phone. As the winner, john will receive a new nick on camera and one thousand dollars in cash, and he'll have his photo shown on the front page of our website. We would also like to announce that chain singer is our second place winner. SHE sent in a black and White photo of a rainstorm. Finally, we'd like to congratulate ben freeman, our third place winner. He sent in a photo of a sleeping lion in africa. He had to be very careful when taking the picture. Sharon will receive five hundred dollars and ban will receive one hundred dollars. Our two thousand nineteen contest will take place sometime next year, so check back with us soon for more details. 听力部分到此结束。 ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考卷（天津专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4. 测试范围：必修第一册Unit1~ Unit 2（外研版） 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1．What subject does the boy show little interest in? A．Math. B．Biology. C．Physics. 2．What is probably the man? A．An exhibition visitor. B．A policeman. C．A ticket collector. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．In an office. C．On a plane. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a hospital. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 5．What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday? A．Visit his friend. B．Go to an art show. C．See his paintings. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Who is getting married? A．Grace. B．Judy. C．Clara. 7．What will the man go for on Saturday? A．A picnic. B．A wedding. C．A birthday party. 8．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Attend the wedding a little late. B．Go to the wedding and the party. C．Call her best friend to say sorry. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 9．Why does the woman look tired? A．She has exercised too much. B．She has a lot to do at work. C．She has watched TV late at night. 10．What does the woman eat for lunch? A．Nothing. B．A pizza. C．A sandwich. 11．What does the man tell the woman to do? A．Do more exercise. B．Work longer hours. C．Have a good meal daily. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 12．What can we see in John’s photo? A．A monkey. B．A rainstorm. C．A sleeping lion. 13．How much will John receive? A．$ 100. B．$ 500. C．$ 1,000. 14．What can we learn about Ben’s photo? A．It happened by accident. B．It was taken in Africa. C．It was in black and white. 15．What is the speaker’s advice in the end? A．Entering next month’s contest. B．Being careful while taking pictures. C．Checking back for more information. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 16．— Would you mind if I opened the window? It’s a bit stuffy in here. —________ I’ve got a cold and the wind might make me feel worse. A．Not at all. Go ahead. B．Yes, please do. C．I’d rather you didn’t. D．Of course not. It’s fine. 17．What _________ me most is that all the viewers are _________ with his _________ performance. A．impresses; impressed; impressive B．impressed; impressive; impressing C．impression; impressive; impressed D．impressive; impress; impressed 18．It is unnecessary for you ______ Mary_______money. She won’t follow your advice. A．arguing with; about B．arguing about; with C．to argue with; about D．to argue about; with 19．I ________ my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. A．organise B．organized C．was organising D．had organised 20．We visited the museum ____________ has the world’s largest collection of ancient Chinese paintings. A．who B．that C．what D．where 21．Paper-cutting, a folk art popular across China, ______ the hearts of art lovers worldwide ever since ancient times. A．won B．wins C．has won D．had won 22．The students are looking forward _______ an opportunity _______ society for real-life experience. A．to have; to explore B．to have; exploring C．to having; to explore D．having; to explore 23．I’m sorry for being late because my alarm clock didn’t _________ today. A．go away B．go ahead C．go off D．go up 24．Sitting alone in this unfamiliar city, I’m wondering ________ life is going to be like here without my family. A．what B．how C．which D．where 25．Nowadays more and more AI tools ________in education field to make teaching and learning more interesting and effective. A．are being applied B．will be applied C．were applied D．had been applied 26．— I wonder if it ________ tomorrow. — If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ at home instead of going shopping. A．rains, will rain, will stay B．will rain, rains, will stay C．will rain, will rain, stay 27．Her style of writing is rather ______, which makes her works widely known among the readers. A．regular B．positive C．especial D．unique 28．Although Diane survived the car crash, her arms and legs were badly injured and ________, her car was destroyed. A．in all B．in return C．in relief D．in addition 29．Noticing the ________ expression on my face, my teacher patiently explained the ________ physics problem to me again. A．confusing; confused B．confused; confusing C．confused; confused D．confusing; confusing 30．— Ellen, I could contact the customers for you if you want. —  ________. A．OK, I’ll take your advice B．You are welcome C．Thank you, but I can manage D．That sounds interesting 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） During my first three years of college, I put on about 30 pounds of weight. Between classwork and a part time job, I had zero time for 31 . On top of that, I ate a lot of fast food. Not surprisingly, I 32 a fat stomach. After leaving college, I 33 to take exercise. Invited by a friend, I 34 working out with exercise machines three times a week. I was the kind of person who did not try something 35 . I ate the same foods; I did the same things. Clearly, I 36 my routines (习惯). My friend, however, became 37 . One day, he said, “We’re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead.” Me? Play tennis? No way. I was strongly against his 38 . I was not good at sports. Besides, I was 39 the exercise machines. 40 , weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court (球场). As I held my racket (球拍), I felt 41 . I gave my friend some looks that could kill. I ran after every ball he served to me, completely 42 about 90% of them, and hitting the rest into the other court. The first few months were quite 43 . But one day, as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball. I watched 44 as my return landed where I had aimed (瞄准) it. I had finally 45 how to play tennis properly! Tennis would finally become my 46 . I played it for several years, only 47 because of a knee injury. I learned a 48 during my journey toward learning to play tennis: I can do whatever I set my mind to. I just 49 to put in the work, and the 50 will follow. 31．A．games B．holidays C．research D．exercise 32．A．wanted B．got C．hated D．protected 33．A．decided B．agreed C．regretted D．continued 34．A．avoided B．imagined C．began D．minded 35．A．important B．new C．simple D．similar 36．A．liked B．changed C．wrote down D．thought about 37．A．busy B．careless C．bored D．lazy 38．A．rule B．job C．reply D．idea 39．A．worried about B．happy with C．sure of D．ashamed of 40．A．As usual B．At first C．Besides D．However 41．A．silly B．relaxed C．proud D．satisfied 42．A．controlling B．throwing C．missing D．playing 43．A．interesting B．painful C．different D．easy 44．A．in secret B．in anger C．in fear D．in surprise 45．A．asked B．learned C．taught D．remembered 46．A．hobby B．plan C．dream D．story 47．A．returning B．starting C．stopping D．forgetting 48．A．lesson B．skill C．business D．task 49．A．expect B．seem C．need D．happen 50．A．reasons B．results C．questions D．examples 第三部分 阅读理解（满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Are you scared about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week. You’re not alone Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to help If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. All change There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. Other points If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! 51．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A．Other students have similar feelings to yours. B．Other students have to learn boating with you. C．Other students will help you solve your problems. D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. 52．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because ________. A．teachers won’t blame them as parents do B．teachers are good at helping solve problems C．teachers are equal to every student D．parents are too busy to help them 53．How many of the followings are the author’s advice for a new senior high school student? ①keeping a homework diary ②keeping a copy of school timetable ③getting yourself organized ④going to classrooms half an hour before the classes A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 54．Which of the following is NOT true? A．You can act in a natural way. B．You should go to bed early enough. C．You may ask your older brother for advice. D．You must focus on dressing properly. 55．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell students the importance of learning. B．To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high. C．To make a difference when moving up to senior high. D．To help new students to get used to life in senior high. B At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not. In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.” I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home. In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind. Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up? I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day — with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying?” 56．What problem did the author meet when he was in class? A．He didn’t like the teacher. B．He was not fond of literature. C．The classroom was too noisy. D．He couldn’t focus his attention in class. 57．What’s Mrs. Smith’s attitude to the author in the classroom? A．She encouraged him. B．She looked down on him. C．She hurt him. D．She was angry with him. 58．What can we learn about Louis Braille from the passage? A．He managed to cure his blindness. B．He got a good education at school. C．He made an invention which helped the blind. D．He couldn’t see and read for the whole life. 59．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．The author couldn’t read. B．The author overcame his difficulty. C．The author gave up finally. D．The author got a low grade. 60．What can we learn from the passage? A．How to be a great teacher. B．Keep trying, and you can do it. C．What should you do as a blind. D．Ways to overcome attention disorder. C Nowadays everybody seems to think that they know English. Many people speak it but few speak it really well. Practice is necessary in speaking English well. Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better. Read whenever you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like in English every day. Then, you will see that the number of known words is increasing and you are able to speak with more skills. Then you will have made the foundations and a good basis of English. It is not good to stop and get stuck there. Going to England or an English-speaking country is a good choice, but many people cannot afford it. If you cannot go, reading and speaking with your friends will also help you to practise your English. However, I think it is very good to visit some English-speaking country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life. You will understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your level of English is going to improve even faster. Your ability to speak English is better. Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good! Finally, in order to speak English well, you must be persistent and do it every day. It is like playing the piano. Pianists play it every day and so should you. Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice, Practice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence! 61．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．How to Improve Your Language Skills B．How to Speak English Well C．Speaking English D．Practice, Practice! 62．What does the writer suggest about reading? A．Trying to improve your vocabulary. B．Keeping on reading when you have time. C．Stopping when you have a good basis of English. D．Looking up every unknown word when reading. 63．In the writer’s eyes, a good way to improve your speaking skills faster is _________. A．practicing B．going abroad C．reading D．writing 64．According to the passage, what may make the author excited? A．Reading papers and Internet sites. B．Having a good basis of English. C．Going to an English-speaking country. D．A native speaker’s praise. 65．The main idea of the last paragraph is that _________. A．we should play the piano every day B．speaking English is fun and entertaining C．we should practice English every day to improve our speaking skills D．if we’ve learned to read and write, we’ll certainly be able to speak D Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners .Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey” is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child .Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises. Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these can’t be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation（模仿）leads on to deliberate（有意的）imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech. It is a problem we need to get out teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world .Thus the use at seven months of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds. 66．Before children start speaking________________. A．they need equal amount of listening B．they need different amounts of listening C．they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken instructions D．they can’t understand and obey the adult’s oral instructions 67．Children who start speaking late ________________. A．may have problems with their listening B．probably do not hear enough language spoken around them C．usually pay close attention to what they hear D．often take a long time in learning to listen properly 68．A baby’s first noises are ________________. A．an expression of his moods and feelings B．an early form of language C．a sign that he means to tell you something D．an imitation of the speech of adults 69．The problem of deciding at what point a baby’s imitations can be considered as speech________________. A．is important because words have different meanings for different people B．is not especially important because the changeover takes place gradually C．is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with age D．is one that should be completely ignored（忽略）because children’s use of words is often meaningless 70．The speaker implies________________. A．parents can never hope to teach their children new sounds B．children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak C．children who are good at imitating learn new words more quickly D．even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitating 第4部分 （共35分） 第一节：单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 71．I wanted to be a lawyer, but I was under p________ from my parents to become a teacher. 72．As soon as we arrived on the island，we were eager to __________（探险）． 73. I want to know whether she has adapted to the new school life since she attended s_____________ high months ago. 74．This competition gives us a good o______________ to show our abilities. 75．Set your a_____________ clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! 76．The old story that my grandma told me often ____________ (使想起) me of the warm winter days in my hometown. 77. They were very c_________(好奇的)about the people who lived upstairs. 78．The company put its most i_________ engineers to work on fixing the bugs. (good at learning, understanding) 79．It is said that two man-made structures are clearly v_______________(看得见的) from space. 80．For chefs, a s_________ knife does a better job of cutting or slicing (切片) food and lets them work faster and safer. 第二节：写作（满分25分） 81. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友David刚升入高中，但因一时无法适应高中生活而感到焦虑，写信给你倾诉他的想法，请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示理解；2. 分析原因；3. 给出建议。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考卷（天津专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4. 测试范围：必修第一册 Unit 1~Unit 2（外研版） 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1．What subject does the boy show little interest in? A．Math. B．Biology. C．Physics. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How are your classes going? M: Well, I love math, and music is also fun. W: What about science? M: I don’t really care for biology. But physics is great. 2．What is probably the man? A．An exhibition visitor. B．A policeman. C．A ticket collector. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How many people are expected to visit this special exhibition? M: Several hundred people have already passed through our doors today. We’re hoping for a big turnout. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．In an office. C．On a plane. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Anything new in the papers? M: Yes, there’s a news item about the capture of a gang of robbers near the city center. Oh and there’s an editorial about cutting down pollution. W: Just read it through. Our plane will take off in half an hour. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a hospital. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 【答案】B 【原文】M: It is always so crowded here. And the food is not very good either. W: Yeah, but at least it is cheap and convenient. And the waiters are nice, too. 5．What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday? A．Visit his friend. B．Go to an art show. C．See his paintings. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Tina. Are you interested in going to an art show on Saturday? A friend of mine is showing some of her paintings there. W: Well, I don’t have anything planned. It sounds kind of fun. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Who is getting married? A．Grace. B．Judy. C．Clara. 7．What will the man go for on Saturday? A．A picnic. B．A wedding. C．A birthday party. 8．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Attend the wedding a little late. B．Go to the wedding and the party. C．Call her best friend to say sorry. 【答案】6．B 7．A 8．B 【原文】W: Hey, Mike. I have a question I want to ask you. M: Sure, Grace. What’s up? W: I was wondering if you were going to Sam and Judy’s wedding on Saturday. M: I don’t think I can make it. My company is having its annual picnic that weekend. W: My best friend Clara is having her birthday party on Saturday. I don’t know what to do. M: Well, what time is the party? The wedding starts at noon. Maybe you can go to both. W: The birthday party is a dinner party. But the party is on the other side of town, and it will take a while to get there from the wedding. M: Maybe you can leave the wedding a little early and get to the party a little late. W: Good idea. I thought I’d have to say sorry to Clara. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 9．Why does the woman look tired? A．She has exercised too much. B．She has a lot to do at work. C．She has watched TV late at night. 10．What does the woman eat for lunch? A．Nothing. B．A pizza. C．A sandwich. 11．What does the man tell the woman to do? A．Do more exercise. B．Work longer hours. C．Have a good meal daily. 【答案】9．B 10．A 11．C 【原文】M: You look tired today. Have you exercised too much? W: Well, actually, I haven’t slept well for the last few nights. M: Really? Have you watched TV late recently? W: No, it’s my job. I’ve been working late every night. When I finally get to bed, I keep thinking about all the things I still need to do. M: That’s not good. W: And I'm not eating very well either. I’m so busy at work and I pass over lunch. By the time I get home, I’m too tired to cook, so I just order a pizza or a sandwich. M: Oh no, you have to take better care of yourself or you’ll get sick. You need to stop working so late, and you need to eat at least one good meal every day. W: I’ll try. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 12．What can we see in John’s photo? A．A monkey. B．A rainstorm. C．A sleeping lion. 13．How much will John receive? A．$ 100. B．$ 500. C．$ 1,000. 14．What can we learn about Ben’s photo? A．It happened by accident. B．It was taken in Africa. C．It was in black and white. 15．What is the speaker’s advice in the end? A．Entering next month’s contest. B．Being careful while taking pictures. C．Checking back for more information. 【答案】12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 【原文】 We are pleased to announce that John Williamson is the winner of our 2018 photo contest. We received over 5,000 photos. And while the judges had a hard decision to make, John was the clear winner. Thank you to everyone who entered the contest. John’s photo was taken in Japan while he was on vacation, and it shows a monkey holding an iPhone. John said that the photo happened by accident when the monkey stole his phone. As the winner, John will receive a new Nikon camera and 1,000 dollars in cash, and he’ll have his photo shown on the front page of our website. We would also like to announce that Sharon Zinger is our second place winner. She sent in a black and white photo of a rainstorm. Finally, we’d like to congratulate Ben Freeland, our third place winner. He sent in a photo of a sleeping lion in Africa. He had to be very careful when taking the picture. Sharon will receive 500 dollars, and Ben will receive 100 dollars. Our 2019 contest will take place sometime next year. So check back with us soon for more details. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 16．— Would you mind if I opened the window? It’s a bit stuffy in here. —________ I’ve got a cold and the wind might make me feel worse. A．Not at all. Go ahead. B．Yes, please do. C．I’d rather you didn’t. D．Of course not. It’s fine. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 你介意我打开窗户吗？这里有点闷。—— 我宁愿你别开。我感冒了，吹风会让我更难受。A. Not at all. Go ahead.不介意，开吧。B. Yes, please do.是的，请开吧。C. I’d rather you didn’t.我宁愿你别开。D. Of course not. It’s fine.当然不介意，没事。根据答句“I’ve got a cold and the wind might make me feel worse.(我感冒了，吹风会让我更难受。)”可知，说话人不同意开窗，I’d rather you didn’t.表示委婉拒绝，符合语境，故选C项。 17．What _________ me most is that all the viewers are _________ with his _________ performance. A．impresses; impressed; impressive B．impressed; impressive; impressing C．impression; impressive; impressed D．impressive; impress; impressed 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词和形容词。句意：最让我印象深刻的是所有观众都对他令人印象深刻的表演印象深刻。第一空处是主语从句的谓语动词，句子描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，且主语“What”为单数概念，所以第一空应填动词的第三人称单数形式“impresses”，表示“使……印象深刻”；第二空处是固定短语“be impressed with”，意为“对……印象深刻”，所以第二空应填形容词“impressed”；第三空处是修饰名词“performance”的定语，应使用形容词形式“impressive”，表示“令人印象深刻的”。故选A。 18．It is unnecessary for you ______ Mary_______money. She won’t follow your advice. A．arguing with; about B．arguing about; with C．to argue with; about D．to argue about; with 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析和介词。句意：你没有必要为钱的事和玛丽争论。她不会听你的劝告。A. arguing with和……争吵；about 关于；B. arguing about议论某事；with 和；C. to argue with和……争吵；about关于；D. to argue about议论某事；with和。分析可知，句子结构应是“it is +形容词 for sb. to do sth”，因此第一个空应是动词不定式形式，且结合第一个空后“Mary”为人，第二个空后“money”为物，应是“argue with sb. about sth”，固定短语，意为“与某人争论某事”。故选C项。 19．I ________ my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. A．organise B．organized C．was organising D．had organised 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我正在脑海中组织语言，这时旁边的女孩用胳膊肘碰了我一下。此处考查“be doing sth. when...”的固定句型，含义为“正在做某事时，突然发生另一件事”。主句动作“组织语言”在从句动作“碰我”发生时正在进行，故主句应使用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语 I 为第一人称单数，助动词用was，故选C。 20．We visited the museum ____________ has the world’s largest collection of ancient Chinese paintings. A．who B．that C．what D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们参观了收藏着世界上最多中国古画的那家博物馆。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词the museum，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词that引导。故选B。 21．Paper-cutting, a folk art popular across China, ______ the hearts of art lovers worldwide ever since ancient times. A．won B．wins C．has won D．had won 【答案】C 【详解】句意：剪纸，一种在中国广受欢迎的民间艺术，自古以来就赢得了全世界艺术爱好者的心。句中带有时间状语“ever since ancient times”，“ever since + 过去的时间点”是现在完成时的典型标志，表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在。同时，句子主语“Paper-cutting”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用现在完成时的单数形式“has won”。 22．The students are looking forward _______ an opportunity _______ society for real-life experience. A．to have; to explore B．to have; exploring C．to having; to explore D．having; to explore 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。句意：学生们正期待有一个探索社会、获取真实生活经验的机会。第一空，look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后跟动词have时应用动名词形式having作宾语；第二空，have an opportunity to do sth.也是常用固定搭配，表示“有……的机会”，所以应用explore的不定式作后置定语，修饰名词an opportunity。故选C项。 23．I’m sorry for being late because my alarm clock didn’t _________ today. A．go away B．go ahead C．go off D．go up 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：很抱歉我迟到了，因为我的闹钟今天没响。A. go away离开；B. go ahead进行；C. go off（警报器等）突然发出响声；D. go up上升。根据“I’m sorry for being late”可知，此处表示闹钟没有响导致迟到，go off“（警报器等）突然发出响声”符合语境。故选C。 24．Sitting alone in this unfamiliar city, I’m wondering ________ life is going to be like here without my family. A．what B．how C．which D．where 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：独自一人坐在这座陌生的城市里，我开始思考没有家人陪伴的情况下，我的生活将会变成什么样。引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指事物，用what。故选A。 25．Nowadays more and more AI tools ________in education field to make teaching and learning more interesting and effective. A．are being applied B．will be applied C．were applied D．had been applied 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：如今，越来越多的人工智能工具被应用于教育领域，使教学更加有趣和高效。根据时间状语“Nowadays”可知，句子描述的是现在正在发生的事情，且主语AI tools与动词apply之间为被动关系，所以应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选A项。 26．— I wonder if it ________ tomorrow. — If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ at home instead of going shopping. A．rains, will rain, will stay B．will rain, rains, will stay C．will rain, will rain, stay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道明天是否会下雨。——如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里，不去购物了。第一句是if引导的宾语从句，if表示“是否”，由tomorrow可知，从句时态用一般将来时will rain；第二、三空是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时rains，主句用一般将来时will stay。 27．Her style of writing is rather ______, which makes her works widely known among the readers. A．regular B．positive C．especial D．unique 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的写作风格相当独特，这使她的作品在读者中广为人知。A. regular有规律的；B. positive积极的；C. especial特别的；D. unique独特的。根据句意可知，句中“which makes her works widely known”（这让她的作品广为人知）提示因果逻辑 —— 写作风格的特点是作品受欢迎的原因。“unique”（独特的）能体现“风格与众不同，因此吸引读者”的逻辑，符合语境。故选D项。 28．Although Diane survived the car crash, her arms and legs were badly injured and ________, her car was destroyed. A．in all B．in return C．in relief D．in addition 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：虽然黛安在车祸中幸存了下来，但她的胳膊和腿受了重伤，此外，她的汽车也被毁了。A. in all总共、合计；B. in return作为回报；C. in relief如释重负地；D. in addition此外、另外。根据前文“her arms and legs were badly injured”和后文“her car was destroyed”的逻辑关系，此处是在原有情况基础上补充另一个事实，in addition契合语境。故选D项。 29．Noticing the ________ expression on my face, my teacher patiently explained the ________ physics problem to me again. A．confusing; confused B．confused; confusing C．confused; confused D．confusing; confusing 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：注意到我脸上困惑的表情，老师又耐心地给我讲解了一遍令人困惑的物理问题。分析句子可知，第一空修饰表情(expression)，描述我的感受，应用-ed结尾形容词confused(感到困惑的)；第二空修饰物理问题，属于“事物”，应用-ing结尾形容词confusing(令人困惑的)。故选B项。 30．— Ellen, I could contact the customers for you if you want. —  ________. A．OK, I’ll take your advice B．You are welcome C．Thank you, but I can manage D．That sounds interesting 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——艾伦，如果你愿意，我可以帮你联系客户。——谢谢，但我自己能行。A. OK, I’ll take your advice好的，我接受你的建议；B. You are welcome不客气；C. Thank you, but I can manage谢谢，但我自己能行；D. That sounds interesting听起来很有趣。根据“I could contact the customers for you if you want.”可知，A选项是对别人给出建议的回答，不合题意；B选项用于对方感谢做出的回应，不合题意；D选项是对对方说的话进行评论，不合题意；本题中对方提出帮忙联系客户，结合C选项中的转折连词“but”可推知，说话者应该是婉拒了对方的帮助，并表示自己可以处理。故选C。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） During my first three years of college, I put on about 30 pounds of weight. Between classwork and a part time job, I had zero time for 31 . On top of that, I ate a lot of fast food. Not surprisingly, I 32 a fat stomach. After leaving college, I 33 to take exercise. Invited by a friend, I 34 working out with exercise machines three times a week. I was the kind of person who did not try something 35 . I ate the same foods; I did the same things. Clearly, I 36 my routines (习惯). My friend, however, became 37 . One day, he said, “We’re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead.” Me? Play tennis? No way. I was strongly against his 38 . I was not good at sports. Besides, I was 39 the exercise machines. 40 , weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court (球场). As I held my racket (球拍), I felt 41 . I gave my friend some looks that could kill. I ran after every ball he served to me, completely 42 about 90% of them, and hitting the rest into the other court. The first few months were quite 43 . But one day, as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball. I watched 44 as my return landed where I had aimed (瞄准) it. I had finally 45 how to play tennis properly! Tennis would finally become my 46 . I played it for several years, only 47 because of a knee injury. I learned a 48 during my journey toward learning to play tennis: I can do whatever I set my mind to. I just 49 to put in the work, and the 50 will follow. 31．A．games B．holidays C．research D．exercise 32．A．wanted B．got C．hated D．protected 33．A．decided B．agreed C．regretted D．continued 34．A．avoided B．imagined C．began D．minded 35．A．important B．new C．simple D．similar 36．A．liked B．changed C．wrote down D．thought about 37．A．busy B．careless C．bored D．lazy 38．A．rule B．job C．reply D．idea 39．A．worried about B．happy with C．sure of D．ashamed of 40．A．As usual B．At first C．Besides D．However 41．A．silly B．relaxed C．proud D．satisfied 42．A．controlling B．throwing C．missing D．playing 43．A．interesting B．painful C．different D．easy 44．A．in secret B．in anger C．in fear D．in surprise 45．A．asked B．learned C．taught D．remembered 46．A．hobby B．plan C．dream D．story 47．A．returning B．starting C．stopping D．forgetting 48．A．lesson B．skill C．business D．task 49．A．expect B．seem C．need D．happen 50．A．reasons B．results C．questions D．examples 【答案】 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从对锻炼的忽视到开始锻炼，再到爱上打网球的过程。 31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在课业和兼职之间，我没有时间锻炼。A. games游戏；B. holidays假日；C. research研究；D. exercise锻炼。根据上文“Between classwork and a part time job”可知，作者忙于学业和兼职，所以是没有时间锻炼。故选D。 32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：毫不奇怪，我得到了一个大肚子。A. wanted想要；B. got得到；C. hated厌恶；D. protected保护。根据上文内容可知，作者忙于课业和锻炼，没有时间锻炼，而且作者还吃了很多的快餐。由此可推断，作者长胖了，得到了一个大肚子。故选B。 33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：大学毕业后，我决定锻炼身体。A. decided决定；B. agreed同意；C. regretted遗憾；D. continued继续。根据空后的“to take exercise”以及最后一段“I can do whatever I set my mind to.”可推测，作者在大学毕业后，决定锻炼身体。故选A。 34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在朋友的邀请下，我开始每周三次用健身器材锻炼。A. avoided避免；B. imagined想象；C. began开始；D. minded介意。根据上文内容可知，作者决定锻炼身体，由此可知，作者是开始每周三次用健身器材锻炼。故选C。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是那种不愿尝试新鲜事物的人。A. important重要的；B. new新的；C. simple简单的；D. similar相似的。根据下文“I ate the same foods; I did the same things.”可知，作者不喜欢尝试新事物。故选B。 36．考查动词和短语词义辨析。句意：显然，我喜欢我的日常习惯。A. liked喜欢；B. changed改变；C. wrote down写下；D. thought about考虑。根据上文“I ate the same foods; I did the same things.”可知，作者不喜欢尝试新事物，所以作者是喜欢自己的日常。故选A。 37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的朋友却感到无聊。A. busy忙碌的；B. careless粗心的；C. bored无聊的；D. lazy懒惰的。根据空前的“however”可推测，作者喜欢自己的日常，但是作者的朋友却和作者不一样。根据常识可知，一直做同样的事情会让人无聊，由此可知，作者的朋友是感到无聊。故选C。 38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我强烈反对他的想法。A. rule规则；B. job工作；C. reply回复；D. idea想法。根据上文“One day, he said, “We’re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead.””可知，作者的朋友觉得使用健身器材锻炼很无聊，因此有了新的想法；而作者喜欢一直做同样的事情，所以作者强烈反对朋友的想法。故选D。 39．考查短语词义辨析。句意：此外，我对健身器材也很满意。A. worried about担心；B. happy with对……满意；C. sure of确信；D. ashamed of对……感到羞愧。根据上文“Clearly, I ____6____ my routines (习惯).”可知，作者喜欢自己的日常，由此可知，作者对于用健身器材锻炼感到满意。故选B。 40．考查短语和副词词义辨析。句意：然而，几周后，我发现自己站在一个网球场上。A. As usual像往常一样；B. At first最初；C. Besides此外；D. However然而。根据上文“I was strongly against his ____8____.”可知，作者反对朋友的想法；而空后“I found myself standing on a tennis court(球场).”作者则开始打网球。和上文存在转折关系。故选D。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我拿着球拍的时候，我觉得自己很傻。A. silly愚蠢的；B. relaxed放松的；C. proud自豪的；D. satisfied满意的。根据下文“I gave my friend some looks that could kill.”以及下文作者并不会打网球可推测，作者看着自己拿着球拍，觉得自己很傻。故选A。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他发给我的每一个球，我都追着打，结果90%都没接到，剩下的球都打到另一个球场去了。A. controlling控制；B. throwing扔；C. missing错过、思念；D. playing玩耍。根据下文“hitting the rest into the other court”可推测，作者90%的球都没接到，接到的球都打到另一个球场了。故选C。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最初的几个月非常痛苦。A. interesting有意思的；B. painful痛苦的；C. different不同的；D. easy轻松的、简单的。根据上文“I ran after every ball he served to me, completely ____12____ about 90% of them, and hitting the rest into the other court.”可知，作者几乎一个球都打不起来，由此可推测，最初的几个月很痛苦。故选B。 44．考查短语词义辨析。句意：我惊奇地看着我的球落在了我瞄准的地方。A. in secret秘密地；B. in anger愤怒地；C. in fear害怕地；D. in surprise惊讶地。根据上文可知，作者一直都接不到球，所以这一次作者终于接到了球，还打得不错的时候，作者感到很惊讶。故选D。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我终于学会了如何正确地打网球！A. asked问；B. learned学习、了解；C. taught教；D. remembered记得。根据上文“But one day, as the ball came flying to ward me, my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball. I watched ____14____ as my return landed where I had aimed(瞄准) it.”可知，作者终于学会了打网球。故选B。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：网球最终成为了我的爱好。A. hobby爱好；B. plan计划；C. dream梦想；D. story故事。根据下文“I played it for several years”可知，作者打了好几年，由此可知，作者最终爱上了打网球。也就是打网球成为了作者的爱好。故选A。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我打了好几年，只是因为膝盖受伤而停止。A. returning返回；B. starting开始；C. stopping停止；D. forgetting忘记。根据空后的“because of a knee injury.”以及常理可知，膝盖受伤时，作者应该是停止了打网球。故选C。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我学习打网球的过程中，我吸取了一个教训：我可以做任何我想做的事。我只需要投入工作，结果就会随之而来。A. lesson教训；B. skill技能；C. business生意；D. task任务。根据下文“I can do whatever I set my mind to. I just ____19____ to put in the work, and the ____20____ will follow.”可知，下文是作者在学习打网球的过程中，学到的教训。故选A。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我学习打网球的过程中，我吸取了一个教训：我可以做任何我想做的事。我只需要投入工作，结果就会随之而来。A. expect期待；B. seem似乎；C. need需要；D. happen发生。根据上文可知，当我们决定做一件事的时候，我们需要投入。作者一开始不会打网球，但是投入学习几个月之后，作者最终学会了打网球。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我学习打网球的过程中，我吸取了一个教训：我可以做任何我想做的事。我只需要投入工作，结果就会随之而来。A. reasons理由；B. results结果；C. questions问题；D. examples例子。根据上文“I had finally ____15___ how to play tennis properly!”以及全文内容可知，只要我们投入身心，那么好的结果自然会到来。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Are you scared about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week. You’re not alone Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to help If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. All change There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. Other points If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! 51．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A．Other students have similar feelings to yours. B．Other students have to learn boating with you. C．Other students will help you solve your problems. D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. 52．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because ________. A．teachers won’t blame them as parents do B．teachers are good at helping solve problems C．teachers are equal to every student D．parents are too busy to help them 53．How many of the followings are the author’s advice for a new senior high school student? ①keeping a homework diary ②keeping a copy of school timetable ③getting yourself organized ④going to classrooms half an hour before the classes A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 54．Which of the following is NOT true? A．You can act in a natural way. B．You should go to bed early enough. C．You may ask your older brother for advice. D．You must focus on dressing properly. 55．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell students the importance of learning. B．To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high. C．To make a difference when moving up to senior high. D．To help new students to get used to life in senior high. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了如何让新生适应高中生活的指南。 【详解】51．词句猜测题。根据下文“They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are.(他们可能没意识到，但他们和你一样紧张。)”可知，划线句子的意思是“其他同学也有类似的感受。”故选A项。 52．细节理解题。根据Teachers are ready to help部分中“Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students.(教师可能是最好的求助对象，因为他们在帮助新生方面经验丰富。)”可知，新生遇到问题时首先求助于老师，因为老师善于帮助解决问题。故选B项。 53．细节理解题。根据All change部分中“You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.(你要有一个家庭作业日记或学生计划。你将在不同的教室里和不同的老师一起上课。你会在不同的日子里有不同科目的家庭作业，所以要确保你有条理。确保你有一份写下来的课程表，这样你就知道你的课程在哪个教室，哪天你会有不同的课程。)”可知，记家庭作业日记，制定计划，有一份课程表，使自己的生活井然有序。是作者给高中生的建议。故选C项。 54．细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!(如果你有一个哥哥或姐姐在这所学校，那么向他们寻求建议。做你自己！这听起来很简单，但如果你表现自然，人们会更了解你。早睡早起会有很大的不同，你会发现早上更容易起床!)”可知，D选项“你必须注意着装得体”不正确。故选D项。 55．推理判断题。根据第一段“Are you scared about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.(你害怕升高中吗？这可能是一种新的体验，但你不必担心。我们已经整理了一份如何度过第一周的指南。)”以及下文指南的具体内容可知，这篇文章的目的是帮助新生适应高中生活。故选D项。 B At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not. In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.” I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home. In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind. Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up? I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day — with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying?” 56．What problem did the author meet when he was in class? A．He didn’t like the teacher. B．He was not fond of literature. C．The classroom was too noisy. D．He couldn’t focus his attention in class. 57．What’s Mrs. Smith’s attitude to the author in the classroom? A．She encouraged him. B．She looked down on him. C．She hurt him. D．She was angry with him. 58．What can we learn about Louis Braille from the passage? A．He managed to cure his blindness. B．He got a good education at school. C．He made an invention which helped the blind. D．He couldn’t see and read for the whole life. 59．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．The author couldn’t read. B．The author overcame his difficulty. C．The author gave up finally. D．The author got a low grade. 60．What can we learn from the passage? A．How to be a great teacher. B．Keep trying, and you can do it. C．What should you do as a blind. D．Ways to overcome attention disorder. 【答案】56．D 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在13岁时被诊断出患有注意力障碍，在学校学习困难，但在一位老师的鼓励下，通过自己的努力克服困难并取得好成绩的故事。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据第一段“At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.(13岁时，我被诊断出患有某种注意力障碍。这让我在学校很困难。当班上的其他人都在专注于任务时，我却做不到)”可知，作者在课堂上遇到的问题是不能集中注意力。故选D项。 57．推理判断题。根据第三段中“She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.”(她透过眼镜向下瞥了我一眼，“年轻人，你和你的同学没有什么不同”)”和最后一段中“At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying?”(在纸的底部有这样一句话：“看到了吗？当你不断尝试时，你能做到什么？”)”史密斯老师的话可推知，史密斯老师一直在鼓励作者。故选A项。 58．细节理解题。根据第四段中“It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.(是关于一个盲人路Louis Braille的故事。他生活在一个盲人无法接受太多教育的时代。但路易斯没有放弃。相反，他发明了一种凸点阅读系统，为盲人打开了一个全新的知识世界)”可知，Louis Braille发明了一项帮助盲人的阅读系统。故选C项。 59．细节理解题。根据第五段中“My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up?(我的思绪倾泻而出，笔开始舞动。我在40分钟内完成了任务。的确，我和其他人没有什么不同；我只是需要一个更安静的地方。如果路易斯能找到解决问题的方法，我为什么要放弃呢?)”和最后一段“I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day — with an “A” on it.(当我把论文交给史密斯夫人时，我并没有期待什么，所以第二天当论文回到我手中时，上面有一个“A”，这让我很惊讶)”可知，作者最终克服了困难，成功完成了作业并取得了好成绩。所以B项“The author overcame his difficulty.(作者克服了困难)”是正确表述。故选B项。 60．推理判断题。通读全文，结合最后一段“At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying?”(在纸的底部有这样一句话：“看到了吗？当你不断尝试时，你能做到什么？”)”可知，文章讲述了作者在注意力障碍和学习困难面前，没有放弃，在老师的激励和榜样的启发下，通过坚持努力最终取得成功的故事，所以文章的核心启示是：不断努力，你就能成功。故选B项。 C Nowadays everybody seems to think that they know English. Many people speak it but few speak it really well. Practice is necessary in speaking English well. Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better. Read whenever you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like in English every day. Then, you will see that the number of known words is increasing and you are able to speak with more skills. Then you will have made the foundations and a good basis of English. It is not good to stop and get stuck there. Going to England or an English-speaking country is a good choice, but many people cannot afford it. If you cannot go, reading and speaking with your friends will also help you to practise your English. However, I think it is very good to visit some English-speaking country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life. You will understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your level of English is going to improve even faster. Your ability to speak English is better. Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good! Finally, in order to speak English well, you must be persistent and do it every day. It is like playing the piano. Pianists play it every day and so should you. Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice, Practice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence! 61．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．How to Improve Your Language Skills B．How to Speak English Well C．Speaking English D．Practice, Practice! 62．What does the writer suggest about reading? A．Trying to improve your vocabulary. B．Keeping on reading when you have time. C．Stopping when you have a good basis of English. D．Looking up every unknown word when reading. 63．In the writer’s eyes, a good way to improve your speaking skills faster is _________. A．practicing B．going abroad C．reading D．writing 64．According to the passage, what may make the author excited? A．Reading papers and Internet sites. B．Having a good basis of English. C．Going to an English-speaking country. D．A native speaker’s praise. 65．The main idea of the last paragraph is that _________. A．we should play the piano every day B．speaking English is fun and entertaining C．we should practice English every day to improve our speaking skills D．if we’ve learned to read and write, we’ll certainly be able to speak 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．B 64．D 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍英语口语的重要性，同时说明了提高英语口语的方法。 【详解】61．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Many people speak it but few speak it really well. Practice is necessary in speaking English well.(很多人会说英语，但真正说得好的却很少。要学好英语，多加练习是必不可少的)”及全文内容可知，文章说明了如何提高英语口语。B选项“如何说好英语”适合作为文章最佳标题。故选B。 62． 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Read whenever you can and whatever you like!(随时阅读，喜欢什么就读什么)”可知，作者建议有时间就要不停的阅读。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“However, I think it is very good to visit some English-speaking country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life. You will understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your level of English is going to improve even faster. Your ability to speak English is better.(然而，我认为去一些讲英语的国家旅行，去观察并检验自己在日常生活中的英语运用能力，是非常有益的。在那里，你会了解到该语言在自然环境中的日常使用方式。在那里，你的英语水平会进步得更快。你的英语口语能力也会更强)”可知，在作者看来，加快提升口语能力的一个好方法是出国应用英语。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good!(当一位母语人士告诉你你的英语非常好时，那种兴奋和喜悦的感觉是任何事物都无法比拟的)”可知，当作者得到讲英语的人的称赞时，是非常高兴的。故选D。 65．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Practice, Practice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence!(多练习，多练习！阅读、写作并提升你的语言能力，这样你就会逐渐具备更自信地运用语言的能力)”可知，文章最后一段说明了我们应该每天练习英语，以提高我们的口语能力。故选C。 D Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners .Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey” is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child .Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises. Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these can’t be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation（模仿）leads on to deliberate（有意的）imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech. It is a problem we need to get out teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world .Thus the use at seven months of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds. 66．Before children start speaking________________. A．they need equal amount of listening B．they need different amounts of listening C．they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken instructions D．they can’t understand and obey the adult’s oral instructions 67．Children who start speaking late ________________. A．may have problems with their listening B．probably do not hear enough language spoken around them C．usually pay close attention to what they hear D．often take a long time in learning to listen properly 68．A baby’s first noises are ________________. A．an expression of his moods and feelings B．an early form of language C．a sign that he means to tell you something D．an imitation of the speech of adults 69．The problem of deciding at what point a baby’s imitations can be considered as speech________________. A．is important because words have different meanings for different people B．is not especially important because the changeover takes place gradually C．is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with age D．is one that should be completely ignored（忽略）because children’s use of words is often meaningless 70．The speaker implies________________. A．parents can never hope to teach their children new sounds B．children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak C．children who are good at imitating learn new words more quickly D．even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitating 【答案】66．B 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．D 【分析】这是一篇议论文，主要讲述了孩子在学会说话之前和之后语言发展的过程。 【详解】66．细节理解题。由文章第一段“Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners” 儿童在开口说话之前所做的听力的量是不同的，说话晚的孩子听的时间就长，所以孩子们需要不同量的听力。故选B项。 67．细节理解题。由文章第一段“Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners” 儿童在开口说话之前所做的听力的量是不同的，说话晚的孩子听的时间就长，所以说话时间晚的孩子需要花费更长的时间来听。故选D项。 68．推理判断题。由文章第二段“It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on.” 人们认为婴儿很喜欢发出声音，在头几个月发出的一、两种声音就可以表明他们特别高兴、痛苦、友好等等。所以孩子们发出声音其实是他们心情和感觉的表达。故选A项。 69．推理判断题。由文章第三段“The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world .” 一个词的意思取决于一个特定的人在特定的情况下对这个词的意思是什么，很明显，孩子对这个词的意思会随着他对世界的经验的增加而改变。所以影响孩子模仿的点在于词的意思会随着年龄而改变。故选C项。 70．推理判断题。由文章第三段“Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself,” 当孩子开始自己说话时，他们还会继续对别人所说的话进行顽皮而毫无意义的模仿。符合D选项，即使孩子们学会说话后，他们还是会去模仿他人。故选D项。 第4部分 （共35分） 第一节：单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 71．I wanted to be a lawyer, but I was under p________ from my parents to become a teacher. 【答案】pressure/ressure 【详解】考查名词。句意：我想成为一名律师，但迫于父母让我成为一名教师的压力。under pressure在压力下。根据首字母提示及句意，故填pressure。 72．As soon as we arrived on the island，we were eager to __________（探险）． 【答案】explore 【详解】本题考查动词。句意：我们一到岛上，就急于探险。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是“explore”，由be eager to do sth.“急于做某事”可知，此处使用动词原形。故答案为explore。 73. I want to know whether she has adapted to the new school life since she attended s_____________ high months ago. 【答案】senior/enior 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我想知道她上高中几个月以来是否已经适应了新的学校生活。由“I want to know whether she has adapted to the new school life”可知，句子表示“我想知道她上高中几个月以来是否已经适应了新的学校生活”，由首字母提示s可知，此处是senior high，意为“高中”，故填senior。 74．This competition gives us a good o______________ to show our abilities. 【答案】opportunity/pportunity 【详解】句意：这场比赛给了我们一个展示自身能力的好机会。形容词good后接名词，结合首字母o及句意表示“机会”，对应单词为opportunity，在句中作宾语，不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词。 75．Set your a_____________ clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! 【答案】alarm/larm 【详解】句意：把你的闹钟提前一小时定好，逼自己去锻炼！根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处应填名词alarm，作定语修饰名词clock。 76．The old story that my grandma told me often ____________ (使想起) me of the warm winter days in my hometown. 【答案】reminds 【详解】考查动词。句意：我奶奶常给我讲的那个古老的故事，常常让我想起家乡那些温暖的冬日时光。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词remind，句子描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时，主语是The old story，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填reminds。 77. They were very c_________(好奇的)about the people who lived upstairs. 【答案】curious/urious 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们非常好奇楼上住着些什么人。根据汉语提示及句意可知，该处填写形容词，作表语，好奇的为curious。故填curious。 78．The company put its most i_________ engineers to work on fixing the bugs. (good at learning, understanding) 【答案】intelligent/ntelligent 【详解】考查形容词。句意：该公司让其最聪明的工程师致力于修复这些漏洞。根据单词首字母以及英文提示可知应填形容词intelligent，作定语。故填intelligent。 79．It is said that two man-made structures are clearly v_______________(看得见的) from space. 【答案】visible/isible 【详解】考查形容词。句意：据说从太空中可以清楚地看到两座人造建筑。根据首字母，“看得见的”表达为形容词visible，作表语。故填visible。 80．For chefs, a s_________ knife does a better job of cutting or slicing (切片) food and lets them work faster and safer. 【答案】sharp/harp 【详解】考查形容词。句意：对于厨师来说，锋利的刀能更好地切割或切片食物，让他们工作得更快、更安全。根据下文“does a better job of cutting(能更好地切割)”可推理出空白处应填表示“锋利的”含义的形容词，根据首字母提示，以s开头且含义为“锋利的”含义的形容词为sharp，故填sharp。 第二节： 写作（满分25分） 81.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友David刚升入高中，但因一时无法适应高中生活而感到焦虑，写信给你倾诉他的想法，请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示理解；2. 分析原因；3. 给出建议。 Dear David, I totally understand that stepping into high school feels like a big challenge for every freshman, so it is normal that you feel stressed and anxious. Now I am writing to help you improve your present situation. The heavier academic workload and new social environment can put you under pressure, but you’re not alone. Most freshmen go through this phase too. Here are a few tips to help you adapt to senior high gradually. To begin with, a specific goal is necessary. You should break it down into smaller, more manageable tasks and achieve them step by step. Additionally, you’d better keep an open mind, which means that you are willing to consider different opinions. Also, you should reach out to classmates positively. A quick chat before class or joining a club can help you develop friendships. Don’t forget to keep the balance of study and rest because a short walk after homework can recharge you. It is my sincere hope that you can fit into the new environment soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考卷（天津专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4. 测试范围：必修第一册 Unit 1~Unit 2（外研版） 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1．What subject does the boy show little interest in? A．Math. B．Biology. C．Physics. 2．What is probably the man? A．An exhibition visitor. B．A policeman. C．A ticket collector. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．In an office. C．On a plane. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a hospital. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 5．What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday? A．Visit his friend. B．Go to an art show. C．See his paintings. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Who is getting married? A．Grace. B．Judy. C．Clara. 7．What will the man go for on Saturday? A．A picnic. B．A wedding. C．A birthday party. 8．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Attend the wedding a little late. B．Go to the wedding and the party. C．Call her best friend to say sorry. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 9．Why does the woman look tired? A．She has exercised too much. B．She has a lot to do at work. C．She has watched TV late at night. 10．What does the woman eat for lunch? A．Nothing. B．A pizza. C．A sandwich. 11．What does the man tell the woman to do? A．Do more exercise. B．Work longer hours. C．Have a good meal daily. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 12．What can we see in John’s photo? A．A monkey. B．A rainstorm. C．A sleeping lion. 13．How much will John receive? A．$ 100. B．$ 500. C．$ 1,000. 14．What can we learn about Ben’s photo? A．It happened by accident. B．It was taken in Africa. C．It was in black and white. 15．What is the speaker’s advice in the end? A．Entering next month’s contest. B．Being careful while taking pictures. C．Checking back for more information. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 16．— Would you mind if I opened the window? It’s a bit stuffy in here. —________ I’ve got a cold and the wind might make me feel worse. A．Not at all. Go ahead. B．Yes, please do. C．I’d rather you didn’t. D．Of course not. It’s fine. 17．What _________ me most is that all the viewers are _________ with his _________ performance. A．impresses; impressed; impressive B．impressed; impressive; impressing C．impression; impressive; impressed D．impressive; impress; impressed 18．It is unnecessary for you ______ Mary_______money. She won’t follow your advice. A．arguing with; about B．arguing about; with C．to argue with; about D．to argue about; with 19．I ________ my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. A．organise B．organized C．was organising D．had organised 20．We visited the museum ____________ has the world’s largest collection of ancient Chinese paintings. A．who B．that C．what D．where 21．Paper-cutting, a folk art popular across China, ______ the hearts of art lovers worldwide ever since ancient times. A．won B．wins C．has won D．had won 22．The students are looking forward _______ an opportunity _______ society for real-life experience. A．to have; to explore B．to have; exploring C．to having; to explore D．having; to explore 23．I’m sorry for being late because my alarm clock didn’t _________ today. A．go away B．go ahead C．go off D．go up 24．Sitting alone in this unfamiliar city, I’m wondering ________ life is going to be like here without my family. A．what B．how C．which D．where 25．Nowadays more and more AI tools ________in education field to make teaching and learning more interesting and effective. A．are being applied B．will be applied C．were applied D．had been applied 26．— I wonder if it ________ tomorrow. — If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ at home instead of going shopping. A．rains, will rain, will stay B．will rain, rains, will stay C．will rain, will rain, stay 27．Her style of writing is rather ______, which makes her works widely known among the readers. A．regular B．positive C．especial D．unique 28．Although Diane survived the car crash, her arms and legs were badly injured and ________, her car was destroyed. A．in all B．in return C．in relief D．in addition 29．Noticing the ________ expression on my face, my teacher patiently explained the ________ physics problem to me again. A．confusing; confused B．confused; confusing C．confused; confused D．confusing; confusing 30．— Ellen, I could contact the customers for you if you want. —  ________. A．OK, I’ll take your advice B．You are welcome C．Thank you, but I can manage D．That sounds interesting 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） During my first three years of college, I put on about 30 pounds of weight. Between classwork and a part time job, I had zero time for 31 . On top of that, I ate a lot of fast food. Not surprisingly, I 32 a fat stomach. After leaving college, I 33 to take exercise. Invited by a friend, I 34 working out with exercise machines three times a week. I was the kind of person who did not try something 35 . I ate the same foods; I did the same things. Clearly, I 36 my routines (习惯). My friend, however, became 37 . One day, he said, “We’re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead.” Me? Play tennis? No way. I was strongly against his 38 . I was not good at sports. Besides, I was 39 the exercise machines. 40 , weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court (球场). As I held my racket (球拍), I felt 41 . I gave my friend some looks that could kill. I ran after every ball he served to me, completely 42 about 90% of them, and hitting the rest into the other court. The first few months were quite 43 . But one day, as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball. I watched 44 as my return landed where I had aimed (瞄准) it. I had finally 45 how to play tennis properly! Tennis would finally become my 46 . I played it for several years, only 47 because of a knee injury. I learned a 48 during my journey toward learning to play tennis: I can do whatever I set my mind to. I just 49 to put in the work, and the 50 will follow. 31．A．games B．holidays C．research D．exercise 32．A．wanted B．got C．hated D．protected 33．A．decided B．agreed C．regretted D．continued 34．A．avoided B．imagined C．began D．minded 35．A．important B．new C．simple D．similar 36．A．liked B．changed C．wrote down D．thought about 37．A．busy B．careless C．bored D．lazy 38．A．rule B．job C．reply D．idea 39．A．worried about B．happy with C．sure of D．ashamed of 40．A．As usual B．At first C．Besides D．However 41．A．silly B．relaxed C．proud D．satisfied 42．A．controlling B．throwing C．missing D．playing 43．A．interesting B．painful C．different D．easy 44．A．in secret B．in anger C．in fear D．in surprise 45．A．asked B．learned C．taught D．remembered 46．A．hobby B．plan C．dream D．story 47．A．returning B．starting C．stopping D．forgetting 48．A．lesson B．skill C．business D．task 49．A．expect B．seem C．need D．happen 50．A．reasons B．results C．questions D．examples 第三部分 阅读理解（满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Are you scared about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week. You’re not alone Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to help If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. All change There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. Other points If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! 51．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A．Other students have similar feelings to yours. B．Other students have to learn boating with you. C．Other students will help you solve your problems. D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. 52．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because ________. A．teachers won’t blame them as parents do B．teachers are good at helping solve problems C．teachers are equal to every student D．parents are too busy to help them 53．How many of the followings are the author’s advice for a new senior high school student? ①keeping a homework diary ②keeping a copy of school timetable ③getting yourself organized ④going to classrooms half an hour before the classes A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 54．Which of the following is NOT true? A．You can act in a natural way. B．You should go to bed early enough. C．You may ask your older brother for advice. D．You must focus on dressing properly. 55．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell students the importance of learning. B．To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high. C．To make a difference when moving up to senior high. D．To help new students to get used to life in senior high. B At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not. In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.” I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home. In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind. Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up? I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day — with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying?” 56．What problem did the author meet when he was in class? A．He didn’t like the teacher. B．He was not fond of literature. C．The classroom was too noisy. D．He couldn’t focus his attention in class. 57．What’s Mrs. Smith’s attitude to the author in the classroom? A．She encouraged him. B．She looked down on him. C．She hurt him. D．She was angry with him. 58．What can we learn about Louis Braille from the passage? A．He managed to cure his blindness. B．He got a good education at school. C．He made an invention which helped the blind. D．He couldn’t see and read for the whole life. 59．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．The author couldn’t read. B．The author overcame his difficulty. C．The author gave up finally. D．The author got a low grade. 60．What can we learn from the passage? A．How to be a great teacher. B．Keep trying, and you can do it. C．What should you do as a blind. D．Ways to overcome attention disorder. C Nowadays everybody seems to think that they know English. Many people speak it but few speak it really well. Practice is necessary in speaking English well. Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better. Read whenever you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like in English every day. Then, you will see that the number of known words is increasing and you are able to speak with more skills. Then you will have made the foundations and a good basis of English. It is not good to stop and get stuck there. Going to England or an English-speaking country is a good choice, but many people cannot afford it. If you cannot go, reading and speaking with your friends will also help you to practise your English. However, I think it is very good to visit some English-speaking country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life. You will understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your level of English is going to improve even faster. Your ability to speak English is better. Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good! Finally, in order to speak English well, you must be persistent and do it every day. It is like playing the piano. Pianists play it every day and so should you. Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice, Practice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence! 61．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．How to Improve Your Language Skills B．How to Speak English Well C．Speaking English D．Practice, Practice! 62．What does the writer suggest about reading? A．Trying to improve your vocabulary. B．Keeping on reading when you have time. C．Stopping when you have a good basis of English. D．Looking up every unknown word when reading. 63．In the writer’s eyes, a good way to improve your speaking skills faster is _________. A．practicing B．going abroad C．reading D．writing 64．According to the passage, what may make the author excited? A．Reading papers and Internet sites. B．Having a good basis of English. C．Going to an English-speaking country. D．A native speaker’s praise. 65．The main idea of the last paragraph is that _________. A．we should play the piano every day B．speaking English is fun and entertaining C．we should practice English every day to improve our speaking skills D．if we’ve learned to read and write, we’ll certainly be able to speak D Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners .Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey” is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child .Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises. Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these can’t be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation（模仿）leads on to deliberate（有意的）imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech. It is a problem we need to get out teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world .Thus the use at seven months of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds. 66．Before children start speaking________________. A．they need equal amount of listening B．they need different amounts of listening C．they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken instructions D．they can’t understand and obey the adult’s oral instructions 67．Children who start speaking late ________________. A．may have problems with their listening B．probably do not hear enough language spoken around them C．usually pay close attention to what they hear D．often take a long time in learning to listen properly 68．A baby’s first noises are ________________. A．an expression of his moods and feelings B．an early form of language C．a sign that he means to tell you something D．an imitation of the speech of adults 69．The problem of deciding at what point a baby’s imitations can be considered as speech________________. A．is important because words have different meanings for different people B．is not especially important because the changeover takes place gradually C．is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with age D．is one that should be completely ignored（忽略）because children’s use of words is often meaningless 70．The speaker implies________________. A．parents can never hope to teach their children new sounds B．children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak C．children who are good at imitating learn new words more quickly D．even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitating 第4部分 （共35分） 第一节：单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 71．I wanted to be a lawyer, but I was under p________ from my parents to become a teacher. 72．As soon as we arrived on the island，we were eager to __________（探险）． 73. I want to know whether she has adapted to the new school life since she attended s_____________ high months ago. 74．This competition gives us a good o______________ to show our abilities. 75．Set your a_____________ clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! 76．The old story that my grandma told me often ____________ (使想起) me of the warm winter days in my hometown. 77. They were very c_________(好奇的)about the people who lived upstairs. 78．The company put its most i_________ engineers to work on fixing the bugs. (good at learning, understanding) 79．It is said that two man-made structures are clearly v_______________(看得见的) from space. 80．For chefs, a s_________ knife does a better job of cutting or slicing (切片) food and lets them work faster and safer. 第二节：写作（满分25分） 81. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友David刚升入高中，但因一时无法适应高中生活而感到焦虑，写信给你倾诉他的想法，请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示理解；2. 分析原因；3. 给出建议。 ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $