Unit 3 第2课时 Reading 1课时训练 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“基础巩固-综合应用-语篇提升”为分层路径，通过词汇、语法、阅读的梯度设计，强化Reading课时核心知识，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写|聚焦课时重点词汇（如“赞赏”“激励”），通过首字母及汉语提示夯实基础| |巩固层|词形转换与语法应用|通过词性转换（如die→death）、语法辨析（如high/highly）强化知识迁移| |提升层|语篇理解与推理|以励志故事阅读培养细节查找与价值判断，提升跨文化思维与学习能力|

Unit 3 第2课时Reading 1课时训练 I. 词汇运用 A.根据句意汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. We should __________(赞赏)the efforts of those who work hard to improve our school every day. 2. A good teacher can ____________(激励)students to believe in themselves and chase their dreams bravely. 3. Regular exercise helps build strong _________(肌肉)and keeps your body healthy and full of energy. 4. He studied very hard for the exam, y___________ he still did not get a high score. 5. Parents should l__________the time their children spend on phones to protect their eyes and health. B.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. The____________(die)of the old tree in the garden made everyone in the neighborhood feel sad. 7. The students did a ____________(science) experiment in the lab to learn how plants grow in sunlight. 8. My English teacher is_____________(high)respected by all the students because she is kind and patient. 9. The talented_____________(music)practiced the piano for hours every day to prepare for the concert. 10. Winning the first prize in the speech contest was a great_____________(achieve)for the young boy. II.单项选择 ( )1. The old library was in such poor ________ that the school decided to rebuild it last summer. A. condition B. position C. situation D. direction ( )2. People speak _________ of the old man because he always flies his kite_________ in the sky. A. high; high B. high; higly C. highly; highly D. highly; high ( )3. ________ I feel stressed about my studies, I go for a walk in the park to relax. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. Whoever ( )4. The math problem looked quite easy at first. ________, it took me over an hour to work it out. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Besides D. However ( )5. The terrible noise is too loud. I hope the noise can ________ soon. A. give away B. put away C. take away D. get away III.阅读理解 Carl Allamby started his auto repair business at the age of 19. Over the years it had grown into two shops with 11 employees, but Allamby started to expect something more. At first, he thought it must have something to do with growing his business even further. So, at the age of 34, Allamby enrolled (注册) in a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in business management. There was one problem: after taking classes part-time over the next five years, Allamby was told he had to take a biology course to get his degree. “Why do I need to take biology?” he thought. However, the best influence of this requirement is that it restarted his childhood dream. “I wanted to be a doctor when I was younger,” Allamby says. “I lost that dream somewhere through high school and life.” He grew up in a poor neighbourhood, and his school didn’t offer the advanced science classes. So he had no chance to study at medical school. Instead, Allamby set aside thoughts of becoming a doctor, and chose a realistic career path—fixing cars, which helped support his family. But at age 39 a different Carl Allamby walked into that biology class. He was ready to live his dream. With the support of his wife and family, he quickly chose not to go to business school and instead took science classes to become a healthcare worker. “Becoming a doctor when I am nearly 50 was crazy. I will become a nurse like my wife,” he thought. But Allamby’s biology professor stopped him after class one day. “Carl,” he said, “you’re like the oldest guy here. What’s your endgame?” Allamby said he’d like to become a doctor, but it would be more practical to aim lower. “Why not a doctor? You have a great talent for the work,” the professor said. “I didn’t even see in myself if my professor hadn’t told me that,” Allamby says. And so, in 2015, Allamby sold his two shops and started medical school at Northeast Ohio Medical University. In 2019, at the age of 47, Carl Allamby became Dr Carl Allamby. He now works as an emergency medicine doctor at Cleveland Clinic Hillcrest Hospital. “How many people can do something new at such a late stage in their life?” he asks. “My kids look up to me, my community looks up to me. Whether it’s because of my age or my past career—these are all reasons why I shouldn’t be here. And yet, here I am.” ( )1. What did Allamby enroll in a bachelor’s degree for at age 34? A. To develop his business. B. To take part-time jobs. C. To take a biology course. D. To learn to be a doctor. ( )2. Why did Allamby choose to fix cars at first? A. To accept the school’s requirement. B. To escape being a doctor. C. To serve his neighbourhood. D. To make a living. ( )3. What does the underlined “to aim lower” mean in Paragraph 4? A. To live his dream. B. To be a doctor. C. To take science classes. D. To be a healthcare worker. ( )4. What’s Allamby’s attitude towards the professor? A. Doubtful. B. Patient. C. Thankful. D. Sorry. ( )5. Which can be used to describe Allamby? A. A bookworm. B. A dream-follower. C. A survivor. D. A pioneer. IV.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the ____1____ (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister ____2____ (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement. Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became ____3____ (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history fascinated him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided ____4____ (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. ____5____, he didn’t give up. He believed in ____6____ (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect. ____7____ the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won ____8____ ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. ____9____ exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals! As Chinese is becoming ____10____ (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too! 1._________2._________3._________4.___________5.___________ 6._________7._________8._________9.___________10.__________ 参考答案 I.1. recognize 2. inspire 3. muscle 4. yet 5. limit 6. death 7. scientific 8. highly 9. musician 10. achievement II. 1-5ADBDC III.1-5ADDCB IV. 1. winner 2. returned 3. greatly 4. to take 5. However 6. himself 7. With 8. a 9. How 10. more popular 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $