Unit 2 Looking into the Future 单词表默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 围绕“未来科技”主题，通过“词汇记忆-词性转换-语境应用”三阶训练提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写清单|61单词+8短语|主题词汇分类记忆|整合科技相关核心词汇，构建单元语义网络| |词形填空|30题|词性转换与语法应用|从词汇记忆过渡到词形变化，强化语法规则应用| |汉译英|15题|短语语境化翻译|结合指定短语进行句子构建，实现词汇从输入到输出的转化|

Unit2 Looking into the Future单词表默写清单与练习 第一部分 词汇默写清单 单词 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.短语；词组 n. ____________ 2.劝说；说服 vt. ____________ 3.转换;交换vt.;(使)改变vi.&vt.； 开关;改变 n. ____________ 4.遥远的;疏远的;心不在焉的 adj. _________ 5.安全的;安心的 adj.;获得;保护 vt. _______ 6.旋钮；球形把手 n. ____________ 7.电器；器具 n. ____________ 8.远程的；偏远的 adj. ____________ 9.空调机；空调设备 n. ____________ 10.自动的 adj. ____________ 11.各部分密切协调的；综合的 adj.； (使) 合并 vi.&vt. ____________ 12.传感器；敏感元件 n. ____________ 13.效率高的；有功效的 adj. ____________ 14.模式；方式；风格 n. ____________ 15.常规;正常顺序 n.;常规的 adj. ____________ 16.爱好；偏爱 n. ____________ 17.瞬间;片刻 n.;立即的;速食的 adj. ________ 18.指令；命令 n.；命令；控制 vt. _______ 19.服从；遵守 vi.&vt. ____________ 20.警告；警示；先兆 n. ____________ 21.不断的；不变的 adj.；常数 n. _______ 22.不正常的；反常的 adj. ____________ 23.严重的；关键的；批判性的 adj. _______ 24.癌；癌症；毒瘤 n. ____________ 25.潜在地;可能地 adv.____________ 26.漏；渗漏 vi.&vt.；漏洞 n. ____________ 27.电的；用电的 adj. ____________ 28.电线线路 n.;电线 n.;接通电源 vt. ______ 29.发现；查明 vt. ____________ 30.有关的；有意义的 adj. ____________ 31.幻想；想象 n. ____________ 32.创新；创造 n. ____________ 33.可获得的；有空的 adj. ____________ 34.尽管如此；不过 adv. ____________ 35.结构；体系 n.；系统安排 vt. ____________ 36.保护措施；安全工作 n. ____________ 37.犯罪活动；不法行为 n. ____________ 38.(使) 结合；混合 vt.&vi. ____________ 39.纳米机器人 n. ____________ 40.人工的；人造的；假的 adj. ____________ 41.克隆 vt.；克隆动物 n. ____________ 42.预测；预言n. ____________ 43.预测；预报 vt.&n. ____________ 44.职业；占领 n. ____________ 45.反对；抵制 vt. ____________ 46.因此；由此 adv. ____________ 47.(使) 停止；终止 vi.&vt. ____________ 48.已死的；亡故的 adj. ____________ 49.不存在；缺乏；缺席 n. ____________ 50.乡村的；农村的 adj. ____________ 51.提倡；支持 vt.；提倡者 n. ____________ 52.强调；重视 n. ____________ 53.奢华 n. ____________ 54.职业；事业 n. ____________ 55.可能性；前景 n. ____________ 56.抵制；反抗 n. ____________ 57.段；段落 n. ____________ 58.路标 n. ____________ 59.文章 n. ____________ 60.精确的；准确的 adj. ____________ 61.图书管理员；图书馆馆长 n. ____________ 短语 1.关/开（电灯、机器等） ____________ 2.遥控器；遥控 ____________ 3.日常生活____________ 4.在初期；早先 ____________ 5.着火 ____________ 6.从这种（某种）意义上来讲 ____________ 7.人工智能 ____________ 8.(与……) 保持联系 ____________ 第二部分 配套练习 大题一 用所给词的正确形式填空 1.He managed ________ (persuade) his family to accept the newtech house. 2.Please ________ (switch) off all the appliances before you leave. 3.We dream of living in a ________ (distance) future world. 4.People want to feel ________ (security) in smart homes. 5.This machine works fully on ________ (automatically) mode. 6.We need to ________ (integrate) different systems into one. 7.New sensors make our homes much more ________ (efficiency). 8.Everyone has different ________ (prefer) for homesmart settings. 9.The soldier must ________ (obey) the officer’s command. 10.The smoke sent out a ________ (warn) of possible danger. 11.The ________ (constant) noise made him unable to sleep. 12.The machine gave an ________ (abnormally) signal. 13.It is ________ (critically) to check the electrical system regularly. 14.This new technology has ________ (potential) risks. 15.________ (potential), smart homes will change our daily life. 16.The old wire system may cause water ________ (leak). 17.The fireman ________ (detect) the risk before the house caught fire. 18.Please offer some ________ (relevance) examples for this topic. 19.Technical ________ (innovate) improve people’s living conditions. 20.Help will be ________ (availability) for you in the near future. 21.The two materials need proper ________ (combine). 22.Many scientists are studying ________ (artificial) intelligence. 23.Weather ________ (predict) is getting more accurate now. 24.Most local people ________ (oppose) the risky project years ago. 25.His ________ (absent) from the meeting drew wide attention. 26.Experts ________ (advocate) developing green smart homes. 27.The report lays ________ (emphasize) on home safety. 28.We should keep in touch with the latest ________ (forecast). 29.People show strong ________ (resist) to some hightech products. 30.The ________ (accurate) of data decides the quality of the system. 大题二 汉译英句子翻译 1.离开房间前，请关掉所有电器。(switch off) ____________________________________________________________ 2.你可以用遥控器打开空调。(remote control) ____________________________________________________________ 3.智能设备渐渐改变了我们的日常生活。(daily routine) ____________________________________________________________ 4.在初期，人们对智能家居充满怀疑。(early on) ____________________________________________________________ 5.老化的电线可能会让房子着火。(catch fire) ____________________________________________________________ 6.从这种意义上来讲，科技重塑了我们的生活。(in this sense) ____________________________________________________________ 7.人工智能正在快速发展，影响各行各业。(artificial intelligence) ____________________________________________________________ 8.我们应当和科技新进展保持联系。(keep in touch with) ____________________________________________________________ 9.出门的时候记得把空调关掉。(switch off) ____________________________________________________________ 10.他拿起遥控器打开了自动模式。(remote control) ____________________________________________________________ 11.这项新技术慢慢融入人们的日常生活。(daily routine) ____________________________________________________________ 12.在早先，很少有人相信智能家居会普及。(early on) ____________________________________________________________ 13.如果电路故障，这座建筑有可能着火。(catch fire) ____________________________________________________________ 14.从某种意义上来讲，创新就是不断突破局限。(in this sense) ____________________________________________________________ 15.研究者需要和行业前沿保持联系。(keep in touch with) Keys 第一部分 默写清单 单词 1.phrase n. 2.persuade vt. 3.switch vt./vi.&vt./n. 4.distant adj. 5.secure adj./vt. 6.knob n. 7.appliance n. 8.remote adj. 9.air conditioner n. 10.automatic adj. 11.integrated adj./integrate vi.&vt. 12.sensor n. 13.efficient adj. 14.mode n. 15.routine n./adj. 16.preference n. 17.instant n./adj. 18.command n./vt. 19.obey vi.&vt. 20.warning n. 21.constant adj./n. 22.abnormal adj. 23.critical adj. 24.cancer n. 25.potentially adv.26.leak vi.&vt./n. 27.electrical adj. 28.wiring n./wire n./vt. 29.detect vt. 30.relevant adj. 31.fantasy n. 32.innovation n. 33.available adj. 34.nevertheless adv. 35.structure n./vt. 36.security n. 37.crime n. 38.combine vt.&vi. 39.nanobot n. 40.artificial adj. 41.clone vt./n. 42.prediction n. 43.forecast vt.&n. 44.occupation n. 45.oppose vt. 46.hence adv. 47.cease vi.&vt. 48.deceased adj. 49.absence n. 50.rural adj. 51.advocate vt./n. 52.emphasis n. 53.luxury n. 54.career n. 55.prospect n. 56.resistance n. 57.paragraph n. 58.signpost n. 59.essay n. 60.accurate adj. 61.librarian n. 短语 1.switch off/on 2.remote control 3.daily routine 4.early on 5.catch fire 6.in this sense 7.artificial intelligence 8.keep in touch (with …) 第二部分 配套练习 一、词形填空 1.to persuade 2.switch 3.distant 4.secure 5.automatic 6.integrate 7.efficient 8.preferences 9.obey 10.warning 11.constant 12.abnormal 13.critical 14.potential 15.Potentially 16.leaks 17.detected 18.relevant 19.innovations 20.available 21.combination 22.artificial 23.prediction 24.opposed 25.absence 26.advocate 27.emphasis 28.forecasts 29.resistance 30.accuracy 二、汉译英 1.Please switch off all the appliances before leaving the room. 2.You can use the remote control to turn on the air conditioner. 3.Smart devices are gradually changing our daily routine. 4.Early on, people were doubtful about smart homes. 5.Ageing wires may make the house catch fire. 6.In this sense, technology has reshaped our life. 7.Artificial intelligence is developing rapidly and influences all walks of life. 8.We should keep in touch with new advances in technology. 9.Remember to switch off the air conditioner when you go out. 10.He picked up the remote control and turned on the automatic mode. 11.This new technology is slowly entering people’s daily routine. 12.Early on, few people believed smart homes would become popular. 13.If the circuit breaks down, the building may catch fire. 14.In this sense, innovation means breaking limits constantly. 15.Researchers need to keep in touch with the cuttingedge of the industry. $