内容正文:
2027届高三英语一轮复习 热点时事语法填空专项(61-63)
本期导读:
Passage 61浙江智慧农业谱写新篇章 《CGTN中国国际新闻》
Passage 62酷暑难耐:日本一公司推出宠物风扇降温服 《热点资讯》
Passage 63 意大利产品进入中国市场 《CGTN中国国际新闻》
语法填空:
Passage 61浙江智慧农业谱写新篇章
At Penggong Digital Farm, 25 miles from downtown Hangzhou, farming begins with data. What once depended largely on personal experience can now 1 (manage) with greater precision, thanks to field data and an AI‑powered analytics platform by Wang Qianjue's team. They develop tools around real needs, 2 (bring) data from agricultural bases nationwide onto one platform.
AI and big data are at 3 core, while hardware and inspection robots help collect data and improve efficiency. The system offers young farmers full 4 (select) of different monitoring methods, which cuts labor costs and improves crop quality and production efficiency. Output 5 (rise) by 50 to 100 percent.
AI and Internet of Things technologies are also applied in Hangzhou’s vertical farms. They adopt vertical cultivation and digital management to grow vegetables, building an integrated "plant factory plus digital twin" model. For the same construction area, investment costs drop by 30 percent, 6 draws wide public attention.
The transformation goes beyond farming. Combined with tourism and education, agriculture creates year‑round income sources. Across Zhejiang, such projects are exploring 7 potential digital farming holds for rural areas. Farmers attach greater value 8 the practical skills learned from digital farming. Few local farms are 9 (true) independent of weather conditions. Compared with the past, farmers produce 10 (much) grain with limited land.
Passage 62酷暑难耐:日本一公司推出宠物风扇降温服
These pups are literally the "coolest" dogs in town.
They rock jackets with built‑in fans 1 help them stay cool amid Tokyo's sweltering summer heat.
2 (inspire) by workers' air‑conditioned vests, the team designed this cooling suit, and the product is jointly created by Sweet Mommy and veterinarians in close 3 (collaborate).Inside the suit, two battery‑powered fans pull in 4 steady flow of air.
Compared with ordinary pet clothes, this cooling suit works 5 (good) under high‑temperature conditions. Many Japanese cities 6 (record) temperatures above 104 Fahrenheit this summer. To guard pets against heatstroke, pet owners are eager to find 7 (effect) measures for their furry friends.
"There's so much attention to them from foreign countries as well, from Europe especially, because now they are 8 (immense) suffering from heat. So I think these kinds of things are needed not only in Japan, 9 everywhere around the world now. So yeah, I feel great 10 the knowledge that one brand values fur babies' well‑being under such severe conditions."
Passage 63 意大利产品进入中国市场
Since 1817, the Gradassi family 1 (produce) premium olive oil in the hills of Umbria. Today, that tradition is traveling far beyond Italy.
We started working with the Chinese market about 10 years ago, when 2 (it) olive‑oil‑related industry was in its early stages and there were only commercial oils.
Since then, the market has made 3 (remark) progress. Marfuga is one of many Italian companies 4 (look) to expand in China thanks 5 new trade agreements. An Italian foreign ministry mission in April led to a new made‑in‑Italy strategy focused on agri‑food, machinery 6 luxury goods. The aim is to also boost the 7 (present) of these products on China's e‑commerce platforms.Our products are available on JD.Com and Tmall, and through these channels we're also communicating that olive oil is not just 8 condiment but is also valued for health benefits. Umbria is 9 (strategy) important for Italian exports. The agreements will also strengthen partnerships, 10 helps create more chances for trade cooperation.
Passage 61浙江智慧农业谱写新篇章
参考答案
1. be managed
2. bringing
3. the
4. selection
5. has risen
6. which
7. what
8. to
9. truly
10. more
详细解析
1. be managed
考点:情态动词+被动语态。can后接动词原形;主语从句与manage为被动关系,表示“被管理”,故填be managed。
2. bringing
考点:现在分词作结果状语。主句完整,逗号后现在分词表达主句带来的自然结果。
3. the
考点:定冠词。固定搭配at the core“处于核心地位”,core为特指名词,加定冠词the。
4. selection
考点:动词变名词。形容词full修饰名词;动词select变为selection“选择”。offer sb. selection of… 给某人提供……的选择。
5. has risen
考点:现在完成时。强调迄今为止已经达成的增产,主语output单数,用has risen。
6. which
考点:非限制性定语从句。which指代前面整件事“投资成本下降30%”,在从句中作主语。
7. what
考点:宾语从句连接代词。explore后接宾语从句,从句内holds缺少宾语,what在从句充当宾语,意为“……的事物”。
8. to
考点:介词。attach value to sth. “重视……”。
9. truly
考点:形容词变副词。副词修饰形容词independent;true变为truly。
10. more
考点:形容词比较级。Compared with the past提示今昔对比,much的比较级more修饰grain。
Passage 62酷暑难耐:日本一公司推出宠物风扇降温服
参考答案
1. which
2. Inspired
3. collaboration
4. a
5. better
6. have recorded
7. effective
8. immensely
9. but
10. at
逐题解析
1. which
考点:限制性定语从句。先行词fans指物,从句缺少主语,用关系代词which。
2. Inspired
考点:过去分词作原因状语。句子主语the team与inspire之间为逻辑上的被动关系,表示“受到启发”,故用过去分词作句首状语。
3. collaboration
考点:动词变为抽象名词。固定搭配 in close collaboration with “与……密切合作”,介词in后面接抽象名词作宾语。
4. a
考点:不定冠词。 a steady flow of “一股源源不断的……”,steady为辅音音素开头。
5. better
考点:副词比较级。 Compared with ordinary pet clothes 提示对比语境,修饰动词works,good变为副词比较级better。
6. have recorded
考点:现在完成时。时间状语this summer,强调截至目前已经产生的结果;主语cities为复数,故用have recorded。
7. effective
考点:名词转换形容词。修饰名词measures,作前置定语;名词effect变为effective,意为“有效的”。
8. immensely
考点:形容词转换副词。修饰谓语动词suffering,作程度状语;形容词immense变为副词immensely。
9. but
考点:并列连词。固定结构 not only…but… “不仅……而且……”。
10. at
考点:介词。固定搭配 feel great at the knowledge that… ,at后接引发情绪的事实消息,属于高考难度较高介词用法。
Passage 63 意大利产品进入中国市场
参考答案
1. has been producing
2. its
3. remarkable
4. looking
5. to
6. and
7. presence
8. a
9. strategically
10. which
详细解析
1. has been producing
考点:现在完成进行时。 Since 1817 为时间标志,生产橄榄油的动作从过去开始,持续到现在仍在进行。集合名词family视作整体,谓语动词用 has been producing 。
2. its
考点:形容词性物主代词。提示词 it ,修饰名词短语 olive‑oil‑related industry ,需形容词性物主代词作定语,指代中国橄榄油相关产业,填 its 。
3. remarkable
考点:形容词词形转换。修饰名词 progress ,形容词作前置定语;名词 remark 转换形容词 remarkable ,意为“显著的”。
4. looking
考点:现在分词作后置定语。逻辑主语 companies 与 look 为主动关系,现在分词 looking 作后置定语修饰companies。
5. to
考点:介词。固定搭配 thanks to ,意为“多亏;由于”,介词 to 后接名词短语。
6. and
考点:并列连词。并列列举 agri‑food, machinery, luxury goods 三类名词,多个事物并列,最后两项之间用并列连词 and。
7. presence
考点:名词词形转换。定冠词 the 后接名词,作动词 boost 的宾语;形容词 present 转换名词 presence ,意为“市场存在感、曝光度”。
8. a
考点:不定冠词。 condiment 为可数名词单数,辅音音素开头,此处表泛指“一种调味品”,填不定冠词 a 。
9. strategically
考点:副词。修饰形容词 important ,副词作程度状语;名词 strategy 转换副词 strategically ,意为“具有战略意义地”。
10. which
考点:非限制性定语从句。关系代词 which 指代前面整件事,在从句中作主语。
2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$