Unit 2 School life 基础训练（单词、短语、句子、语法、写作）2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元核心知识精讲精练（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 围绕“学校生活”主题，构建“词汇-语法-语篇-写作”递进训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词|30题（中英互译/首字母）|词汇拼写与语境应用|核心词汇复现，从机械记忆到语境理解| |短语|20题（固定搭配填空）|短语在情境中的准确运用|衔接词汇与句子，强化搭配积累| |句子|25题（汉译英/句型转换）|基础句型构建与表达|从词汇组合到句子结构，提升语言组织能力| |语法|32题（比较级/最高级综合）|语法规则在语境中的应用|聚焦形容词副词比较等级，从单句到语篇深化理解| |语篇|10题（选词填空）|语篇层面词汇运用|整合主题词汇，培养上下文逻辑分析能力| |写作|1题（主题发言稿）|书面表达与信息整合|综合语言知识，实现从输入到输出的能力转化|

Unit 2 School life 基础训练（单词、短语、句子、语法、写作） 一、根据中文提示写单词 1.He will ________ (提供) us some useful advice. 2.We should ________ (改进) our learning habits. 3.The school will ________ (提供) students with free books. 4.We must pay ________ (注意) to our safety. 5.It’s important to protect our ________ (环境). 6.He is learning ________ (法语) in his free time. 7.There are many ________ (差异) between the two cultures. 8.We should be ________ (意识到) of the danger. 9.This is an ________ (国际的) school. 10.I watched a funny ________ (电影) last night. 11.We need to ________ (搜索) for useful information online. 12.The students wear school ________ (校服) every day. 13.Please move ________ (向前). 14.You should do your homework ________ (仔细地). 15.We can enjoy ________ (我们自己) during the holiday. 二、首字母填空 1.The teacher o______ to help me with my English. 2.We should i______ our skills little by little. 3.Please pay a______ to what the teacher says. 4.We need to protect our e______. 5.He can speak F______ very well. 6.There are many d______ between the two cities. 7.We should be a______ of our own mistakes. 8.This is an i______ competition. 9.I saw a wonderful m______ yesterday. 10.The students wear u______ at school. 11.Please move f______. Don’t stay here. 12.Do your homework c______, and you will make fewer mistakes. 13.We can enjoy o______ on summer vacation. 14.He s______ that we should go for a walk. 15.The old building has good f______. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He often ________ (offer) to help others. 2.We ________ (develop) a new hobby last year. 3.They ________ (search) for the lost boy just now. 4.You must ________ (finish) your work before dinner. 5.We hope ________ (improve) our spoken English. 6.He ________ (suggest) going out for a picnic. 7.The school ________ (provide) us with good food. 8.We should protect the ________ (environment). 9.He can speak ________ (France). 10.There are many ________ (different) between them. 11.We are ________ (aware) of the problem. 12.This is an ________ (internation) school. 13.He is an ________ (America) boy. 14.Please look after ________ (we). 15.There is ________ (plenty) of water here. 16.The ________ (facility) in our school are great. 17.This is a ________ (bore) movie. I don’t like it. 18.He does his homework ________ (careful). 19.We have ________ (few) books than you. 20.This is the ________ (little) expensive one. 四、用所给的短语填空 A as…as…, look forward to, have a go, in the face of danger, plenty of, pay attention, be aware of, a healthy diet, develop good habits, free time 用短语正确形式填空，每短语只用一次。 1.You should ________ ________ to your teacher in class. 2.We must ________ ________ ________ the risk. 3.He is ________ strong ________ his brother. 4.I ________ ________ ________ the coming holiday. 5.Don’t be afraid. You can ________ ________ ________. 6.There is ________ ________ food in the fridge. 7.We should keep ________ ________ ________. 8.It’s important to ________ ________ ________. 9.He often does sports in his ________ ________. 10.We need to stay brave ________ ________ ________ ________. B plan a vacation, an exchange student, search online, an interesting chat, quite different, a member of, yours sincerely, different safety programmes, plenty of, pay attention 用短语正确形式填空，每短语只用一次。 1.He is ________ ________ ________ of the music club. 2.My cousin is ________ ________ ________ from Canada. 3.We can ________ ________ to find useful news. 4.We had ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday. 5.My idea is ________ ________ from yours. 6.They want to ________ ________ ________ this summer. 7.We watched ________ ________ ________ on TV. 8.________ ________, Yours, Tom 9.There are ________ ________ trees in the park. 10.Please ________ ________ to the road signs. 五、完成句子1 1.老师主动提出帮助我。The teacher ________ ________ help me. 2.我们需要提高我们的英语水平。We need to ________ our English. 3.学校为我们提供课本。The school ________ textbooks ________ us. 4.请注意听我说。Please pay ________ ________ what I say. 5.我们应该保护我们的环境。We should protect our ________. 6.我们可以在假期玩得开心。We can enjoy ________ during the vacation. 7.这两个国家有很多不同之处。There are many ________ between the two countries. 8.此外，我们还需要更多练习。________, we need more practice. 9.很少学生喜欢这部无聊的电影。________ students like this ________ movie. 10.塑料对环境有害。________ is bad for the environment. 六、完成句子 1.他和我一样高。 He is ________ tall ________ me. 2.我期待见到我的笔友。 I ________ ________ ________ meeting my pen‑pal. 3.你可以试着做这个实验。 You can ________ ________ ________ at this experiment. 4.面对危险，我们要保持冷静。 We should keep calm ________ ________ ________ ________. 5.花园里有大量鲜花。 There are ________ ________ flowers in the garden. 6.上课要注意听老师讲课。 Please ________ ________ in class. 7.我们要意识到保护环境的重要性。 We should ________ ________ ________ the importance of protecting the environment. 8.我们需要健康的饮食。 We need ________ ________ ________. 9.我们应该养成好习惯。 We should ________ ________ ________. 10.他喜欢在空闲时间读书。 He likes reading in his ________ ________. 11.他们打算安排一次旅行。 They are going to ________ ________ ________. 12.她是一名交换生。 She is ________ ________ ________ ________. 13.你可以在线搜索信息。 You can ________ ________ for information. 14.我们进行了一场有趣的谈话。 We had ________ ________ ________ ________. 15.这两个国家的文化非常不同。 The cultures of the two countries are ________ ________. 七、语法训练 A.单项选择 1.Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much 　　　.  A.good　　　　 B.well C.better　　　　 D.best 2.—Good news! The Chinese women’s football team came first in the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is 　　　one I have ever seen.  A.a less amazing B.the most amazing C.a more amazing D.the least amazing 3.—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. —That may be true. But I’m 　　　than last year.  A.much heavier B.heavy enough C.much lighter D.light enough 4.Which colour do you like 　　　， purple， orange or pink?  A.well　　　　 B.good C.better　　　　 D.best 5.I can’t keep up with him—he runs 　　　 than me.  A.much faster　　 　　 B.even worse C.less carefully　　　　 D.more carefully 6.Mike lives 　　　 from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school. A.far　　 　　 B.farther  C.further　　　　 D.the farthest 7.During the exam, 　　　 you are, 　　　 mistakes you’ll make.  A.the more careful;the less B.the more careful;the fewer C.the more careless;the less D.the more careless;the fewer B.根据句意及所给提示完成单词 1.The 　　　(努力) you work, the more progress you’ll make.  2.She has 　　　(更多) money than I, but 　　　(更少) friends than I.  3.Sandy is very thin and weak. She eats the 　　　 (最少的) food in our class.  4.Would you please drive　　　(moving more quickly)? My plane is leaving.  5.I spent 　　　(更少) time playing football than usual today.  C.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.My cousin will go to university for　　　(far)study.  2.The more you read, the 　　　(fast) you will be.  3.You will get lost more 　　　(easy) in a big city like Shanghai if you come here for the first time.   4.Bob drinks 　　　(little)juice than Jim and me. He drinks 　　　(little) juice.  5.The next morning he got up 　　　 (early) than before to practise football.  D.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.西蒙在家庭作业上花费的时间比我少。 Simon spends 　　　 time on homework 　　　 me.  2.在去年的阅读周期间,我读的书最多。 I read 　　　　　　　 books during last year’s Reading Week.  3.我开车比吉姆小心多了。I drive 　　　　　　　　 Jim.  4.在所有学生中,他总是到校最早。He always gets to school 　　 　　　　.  5.她画得比我班里其他任何一位学生都好。 She draws 　　　　　　 in my class. 八、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My school is 1 (locate) in a quiet suburb, surrounded by green trees and gardens. It has a reputation 2 academic excellence and has produced many successful graduates. The school day 3 (start) at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:30 p.m. We have six 4 (period) each day, with a short break in the morning and a longer lunch break. The 5 (curriculum) is comprehensive, covering a wide range of subjects. I am particularly fond of the English and History classes. The teachers 6 (be) passionate and knowledgeable. They don’t just teach us facts; they encourage us to think 7 (critical) and form our own opinions. After school, there are 8 (various) of extracurricular activities to choose from. I am a member of the debate club, which has helped me become 9 (confident) and improved my communication skills. Overall, I am grateful for the opportunities that my school 10 (provide). It is a place where I continue to grow both academically and personally. 九、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 create campus research exchange diverse active support community skills connect My school is located in a beautiful 1 surrounded by green trees. It is a 2 place where students from many different backgrounds come together. Teachers encourage us to 3 with each other and learn from our differences. We have excellent facilities for 4 and learning. The library is full of resources, and the labs are equipped with modern instruments. Students are 5 in class discussions and group projects. The teachers always 6 us when we have difficulties. Our school also encourages us to get involved in the 7 . We volunteer at local shelters and help clean up the environment. These experiences help us develop important life 8 . We also have a student 9 programme where students can study abroad for a semester. I feel lucky to study at such a wonderful school. It helps us 10 a bright future for ourselves and others. 十．写作 假如你是阳光中学的李明,已报名参加暑期英语夏令营。根据夏令营的活动安排,你需要准备一份关于学校生活的发言稿。要点如下: 1.课程多样,我最喜欢的科目是……;2.老师友善,我与同学关系融洽……;3.活动丰富,我喜欢的活动是……;4.我对学校生活的感受。 要求:词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone, I'm Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School. I'd like to share my school life with you. That's all. Thank you. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 School life 基础训练（单词、短语、句子、语法、写作） 一、根据中文提示写单词 1.He will ________ (提供) us some useful advice. 2.We should ________ (改进) our learning habits. 3.The school will ________ (提供) students with free books. 4.We must pay ________ (注意) to our safety. 5.It’s important to protect our ________ (环境). 6.He is learning ________ (法语) in his free time. 7.There are many ________ (差异) between the two cultures. 8.We should be ________ (意识到) of the danger. 9.This is an ________ (国际的) school. 10.I watched a funny ________ (电影) last night. 11.We need to ________ (搜索) for useful information online. 12.The students wear school ________ (校服) every day. 13.Please move ________ (向前). 14.You should do your homework ________ (仔细地). 15.We can enjoy ________ (我们自己) during the holiday. 【答案】1.offer 2. improve 3. provide 4. attention 5. environment 6.French 7. differences 8. aware 9. international 10. movie 11.search 12. uniforms 13. forward 14. carefully 15. ourselves 二、首字母填空 1.The teacher o______ to help me with my English. 2.We should i______ our skills little by little. 3.Please pay a______ to what the teacher says. 4.We need to protect our e______. 5.He can speak F______ very well. 6.There are many d______ between the two cities. 7.We should be a______ of our own mistakes. 8.This is an i______ competition. 9.I saw a wonderful m______ yesterday. 10.The students wear u______ at school. 11.Please move f______. Don’t stay here. 12.Do your homework c______, and you will make fewer mistakes. 13.We can enjoy o______ on summer vacation. 14.He s______ that we should go for a walk. 15.The old building has good f______. 【答案】1.offered 2. improve 3. attention 4. environment 5. French 6.differences 7. aware 8. international 9. movie 10. uniforms 11.forward 12. carefully 13. ourselves 14. suggested 15. facilities 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He often ________ (offer) to help others. 2.We ________ (develop) a new hobby last year. 3.They ________ (search) for the lost boy just now. 4.You must ________ (finish) your work before dinner. 5.We hope ________ (improve) our spoken English. 6.He ________ (suggest) going out for a picnic. 7.The school ________ (provide) us with good food. 8.We should protect the ________ (environment). 9.He can speak ________ (France). 10.There are many ________ (different) between them. 11.We are ________ (aware) of the problem. 12.This is an ________ (internation) school. 13.He is an ________ (America) boy. 14.Please look after ________ (we). 15.There is ________ (plenty) of water here. 16.The ________ (facility) in our school are great. 17.This is a ________ (bore) movie. I don’t like it. 18.He does his homework ________ (careful). 19.We have ________ (few) books than you. 20.This is the ________ (little) expensive one. 【答案】1.offers 2. developed 3. searched 4. finish 5. to improve 6.suggests 7. provides 8. environment 9. French 10. differences 11.aware 12. international 13. American 14. ourselves 15. plenty 16.facilities 17. boring 18. carefully 19. fewer 20. least 四、用所给的短语填空 A as…as…, look forward to, have a go, in the face of danger, plenty of, pay attention, be aware of, a healthy diet, develop good habits, free time 用短语正确形式填空，每短语只用一次。 1.You should ________ ________ to your teacher in class. 2.We must ________ ________ ________ the risk. 3.He is ________ strong ________ his brother. 4.I ________ ________ ________ the coming holiday. 5.Don’t be afraid. You can ________ ________ ________. 6.There is ________ ________ food in the fridge. 7.We should keep ________ ________ ________. 8.It’s important to ________ ________ ________. 9.He often does sports in his ________ ________. 10.We need to stay brave ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】1.pay attention 2.be aware of 3.as; as 4.look forward to 5.have a go 6.plenty of 7.a healthy diet 8.develop good habits 9.free time 10.in the face of danger B plan a vacation, an exchange student, search online, an interesting chat, quite different, a member of, yours sincerely, different safety programmes, plenty of, pay attention 用短语正确形式填空，每短语只用一次。 1.He is ________ ________ ________ of the music club. 2.My cousin is ________ ________ ________ from Canada. 3.We can ________ ________ to find useful news. 4.We had ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday. 5.My idea is ________ ________ from yours. 6.They want to ________ ________ ________ this summer. 7.We watched ________ ________ ________ on TV. 8.________ ________, Yours, Tom 9.There are ________ ________ trees in the park. 10.Please ________ ________ to the road signs. 【答案】1.a member of 2.an exchange student 3.search online 4.an interesting chat 5.quite different 6.plan a vacation 7.different safety programmes 8.Yours sincerely 9.plenty of 10.pay attention 五、完成句子1 1.老师主动提出帮助我。The teacher ________ ________ help me. 2.我们需要提高我们的英语水平。We need to ________ our English. 3.学校为我们提供课本。The school ________ textbooks ________ us. 4.请注意听我说。Please pay ________ ________ what I say. 5.我们应该保护我们的环境。We should protect our ________. 6.我们可以在假期玩得开心。We can enjoy ________ during the vacation. 7.这两个国家有很多不同之处。There are many ________ between the two countries. 8.此外，我们还需要更多练习。________, we need more practice. 9.很少学生喜欢这部无聊的电影。________ students like this ________ movie. 10.塑料对环境有害。________ is bad for the environment. 【答案】1.offers to 2.improve 3.provides; for 4.attention to 5.environment 6.ourselves 7.differences 8.Moreover 9.Few; boring 10.Plastic 六、完成句子 1.他和我一样高。 He is ________ tall ________ me. 2.我期待见到我的笔友。 I ________ ________ ________ meeting my pen‑pal. 3.你可以试着做这个实验。 You can ________ ________ ________ at this experiment. 4.面对危险，我们要保持冷静。 We should keep calm ________ ________ ________ ________. 5.花园里有大量鲜花。 There are ________ ________ flowers in the garden. 6.上课要注意听老师讲课。 Please ________ ________ in class. 7.我们要意识到保护环境的重要性。 We should ________ ________ ________ the importance of protecting the environment. 8.我们需要健康的饮食。 We need ________ ________ ________. 9.我们应该养成好习惯。 We should ________ ________ ________. 10.他喜欢在空闲时间读书。 He likes reading in his ________ ________. 11.他们打算安排一次旅行。 They are going to ________ ________ ________. 12.她是一名交换生。 She is ________ ________ ________ ________. 13.你可以在线搜索信息。 You can ________ ________ for information. 14.我们进行了一场有趣的谈话。 We had ________ ________ ________ ________. 15.这两个国家的文化非常不同。 The cultures of the two countries are ________ ________. 【答案】1.as; as 2.look forward to 3.have a go 4.in the face of danger 5.plenty of 6.pay attention 7.be aware of 8.a healthy diet 9.develop good habits 10.free time 11.plan a vacation 12.an exchange student 13.search online 14.an interesting chat 15.quite different 七、语法训练 A.单项选择 1.Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much 　　　.  A.good　　　　 B.well C.better　　　　 D.best 【答案】C　 【解析】考查比较级。根据空前的much可知，此处应用比较级，much better意思是“好得多”，故选C。 2.—Good news! The Chinese women’s football team came first in the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is 　　　one I have ever seen.  A.a less amazing B.the most amazing C.a more amazing D.the least amazing 【答案】B　 【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。根据上文内容可知，此处是对决赛的肯定评价，因此排除A、D两项。根据“...I have ever seen”可知要用形容词最高级，故选B。 3.—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. —That may be true. But I’m 　　　than last year.  A.much heavier B.heavy enough C.much lighter D.light enough 【答案】A　 【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意:——你想减肥?但是这是为什么呢?对我来说，你看起来非常苗条。——这可能是真的，但我比去年重多了。根据句中的than可知，此空应填比较级，故排除B、D两项。由语境可知，此处应该是比去年重，故选A。 4.Which colour do you like 　　　， purple， orange or pink?  A.well　　　　 B.good C.better　　　　 D.best 【答案】D　 【解析】考查副词最高级的用法。根据空格后“purple， orange or pink”可知，此处问的是这三种颜色中，你最喜欢哪个?由此可知，此处应使用最高级形式。故选D。 5.I can’t keep up with him—he runs 　　　 than me.  A.much faster　　 　　 B.even worse C.less carefully　　　　 D.more carefully 【答案】A　 【解析】根据前句“我跟不上他”可推知,他跑得比我快。故选A。 6.Mike lives 　　　 from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school. A.far　　 　　 B.farther  C.further　　　　 D.the farthest 【答案】D　 【解析】由of all the students可知本句应该用最高级,far的最高级形式为farthest。故选D。 7.During the exam, 　　　 you are, 　　　 mistakes you’ll make.  A.the more careful;the less B.the more careful;the fewer C.the more careless;the less D.the more careless;the fewer 【答案】B　 【解析】句意:在考试期间,你越细心,你犯的错误就会越少。careful的比较级形式为more careful;mistake是可数名词,应该用fewer修饰;“the +比较级,the +比较级”表示“越……,就越……”。故选B。 B.根据句意及所给提示完成单词 1.The 　　　(努力) you work, the more progress you’ll make.  2.She has 　　　(更多) money than I, but 　　　(更少) friends than I.  3.Sandy is very thin and weak. She eats the 　　　 (最少的) food in our class.  4.Would you please drive　　　(moving more quickly)? My plane is leaving.  5.I spent 　　　(更少) time playing football than usual today.  【答案】1.harder　2.more;fewer　3.least　4.faster　5.less C.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.My cousin will go to university for　　　(far)study.  2.The more you read, the 　　　(fast) you will be.  3.You will get lost more 　　　(easy) in a big city like Shanghai if you come here for the first time.   4.Bob drinks 　　　(little)juice than Jim and me. He drinks 　　　(little) juice.  5.The next morning he got up 　　　 (early) than before to practise football.  【答案】1.further　2.faster　3.easily　4.less;the least 5.earlier D.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.西蒙在家庭作业上花费的时间比我少。 Simon spends 　　　 time on homework 　　　 me.  2.在去年的阅读周期间,我读的书最多。 I read 　　　　　　　 books during last year’s Reading Week.  3.我开车比吉姆小心多了。I drive 　　　　　　　　 Jim.  4.在所有学生中,他总是到校最早。He always gets to school 　　 　　　　.  5.她画得比我班里其他任何一位学生都好。 She draws 　　　　　　 in my class. 【答案】1.less;than　2.the most　3.much more carefully than　4.(the)earliest of all the students 5.better than any other student/the other students 八、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My school is 1 (locate) in a quiet suburb, surrounded by green trees and gardens. It has a reputation 2 academic excellence and has produced many successful graduates. The school day 3 (start) at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:30 p.m. We have six 4 (period) each day, with a short break in the morning and a longer lunch break. The 5 (curriculum) is comprehensive, covering a wide range of subjects. I am particularly fond of the English and History classes. The teachers 6 (be) passionate and knowledgeable. They don’t just teach us facts; they encourage us to think 7 (critical) and form our own opinions. After school, there are 8 (various) of extracurricular activities to choose from. I am a member of the debate club, which has helped me become 9 (confident) and improved my communication skills. Overall, I am grateful for the opportunities that my school 10 (provide). It is a place where I continue to grow both academically and personally. 【答案】1．located 2．for 3．starts 4．periods 5．curriculum 6．are 7．critically 8．varieties 9．more confident 10．provides 【导语】本文的作者主要介绍了自己所在学校的地理位置、办学口碑、日常作息、课程设置、师资特点以及课后活动等相关情况。 【详解】1．句意：我的学校坐落于一个安静的郊区，被绿树和花园环绕。be located in表示“坐落于，位于”。 2．句意：它以优异的学术表现而闻名，培养出了许多成功的毕业生。have a reputation for意为“以……而闻名”。 3．句意：学校的上课日从早上8点开始，下午3点半结束。句子描述的是学校日常的常规作息，要用一般现在时，主语“The school day”是单数概念，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式starts。 4．句意：我们每天有六节课，上午有一段短暂的休息，还有一段更长的午休时间。空格前的数词six是大于1的基数词，后面接可数名词时需要使用复数形式，period的复数形式是periods。 5．句意：课程体系很全面，涵盖了范围广泛的科目。空格后的系动词is提示主语是单数概念，curriculum本身意为“课程、课程体系”，单数形式符合此处语境，不需要变形。 6．句意：老师们充满热情且知识渊博。句子描述的是当前老师的特点，时态用一般现在时，主语“The teachers”是复数形式，对应的be动词要用are。 7．句意：他们不只是教我们事实，还鼓励我们批判性地思考，形成自己的观点。此处需要修饰动词think，修饰动词要使用副词形式，critical的副词形式是critically。 8．句意：放学后有各种各样的课外活动可供选择。varieties of意为“各种各样的”。 9．句意：我是辩论俱乐部的一员，它帮助我变得更自信，也提升了我的沟通技巧。此处暗含“加入俱乐部之后和之前的状态”对比，and连接并列的谓语结构，后面的“improved my communication skills”体现了能力的提升，所以confident要使用比较级形式more confident，体现自信程度的提升。 10．句意：总的来说，我很感激我的学校提供的这些机会。句子描述的是学校一贯提供机会的常态，用一般现在时，主语“my school”是单数概念，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式provides。 九、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 create campus research exchange diverse active support community skills connect My school is located in a beautiful 1 surrounded by green trees. It is a 2 place where students from many different backgrounds come together. Teachers encourage us to 3 with each other and learn from our differences. We have excellent facilities for 4 and learning. The library is full of resources, and the labs are equipped with modern instruments. Students are 5 in class discussions and group projects. The teachers always 6 us when we have difficulties. Our school also encourages us to get involved in the 7 . We volunteer at local shelters and help clean up the environment. These experiences help us develop important life 8 . We also have a student 9 programme where students can study abroad for a semester. I feel lucky to study at such a wonderful school. It helps us 10 a bright future for ourselves and others. 【答案】1．campus 2．diverse 3．connect 4．research 5．active 6．support 7．community 8．skills 9．exchange 10．create 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在的学校。校园绿树成荫，学生背景多元。老师鼓励学生相互交流学习，学校拥有优良的研究设施和丰富的图书馆资源。学生积极参与课堂讨论和小组项目，老师总在困难时提供支持。学校还鼓励参与社区志愿服务，培养生活技能，并设有交换生项目。作者为在这样一所学校学习感到幸运，相信学校能帮助大家创造美好未来。 【详解】1．句意：我的学校坐落在一个绿树环绕的美丽校园里。beautiful后需接名词，表示学校所在的地方。根据上下文，学校在美丽的“校园”里。备选词“campus”符合语义。 2．句意：这是一个多元化的地方，来自不同背景的学生汇聚在一起。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词place。根据上下文，后文提到学生来自不同背景，说明是“多元化的”。备选词“diverse”符合语义。 3．句意：老师鼓励我们相互交流，从彼此的差异中学习。此处需要动词与to构成不定式。根据上下文，老师鼓励学生“交流”。connect with each other是固定搭配，意为“相互交流；相互联系”。备选词“connect”符合语义。 4．句意：我们有优良的研究和学习设施。for后需接名词，与learning并列。根据上下文，图书馆和实验室是用于“研究”和学习的。备选词“research”符合语义。 5．句意：学生积极参与课堂讨论和小组项目。be active in是固定搭配，意为“积极参与”。此处需要一个形容词作表语。根据上下文，学生“活跃”于课堂活动。备选词“active”符合语义。 6．句意：当我们遇到困难时，老师总是支持我们。此处需要一个动词作谓语，表示老师的行为。根据上下文，老师“支持”有困难的学生。备选词“support”符合语义，主语The teachers是复数，一般现在时用support。 7．句意：我们学校也鼓励我们参与社区活动。此处需要一个名词作介词in的宾语。根据上下文，学校鼓励参与“社区”服务。get involved in the community意为“参与社区活动”。备选词“community”符合语义。 8．句意：这些经历帮助我们培养重要的生活技能。important life后需接名词复数，表示培养的能力。根据上下文，志愿经历培养的是“技能”。备选词“skills”符合语义。 9．句意：我们也有一个交换生项目，学生可以到国外学习一个学期。根据上下文，学生出国学习的是“交换”项目。exchange programme意为“交换生项目”。备选词“exchange”符合语义。 10．句意：它帮助我们为自己和他人创造光明的未来。help sb. do sth.后接动词原形。根据上下文，学校帮助“创造”未来。create a bright future意为“创造光明的未来”。备选词“create”符合语义。 十．写作 假如你是阳光中学的李明,已报名参加暑期英语夏令营。根据夏令营的活动安排,你需要准备一份关于学校生活的发言稿。要点如下: 1.课程多样,我最喜欢的科目是……;2.老师友善,我与同学关系融洽……;3.活动丰富,我喜欢的活动是……;4.我对学校生活的感受。 要求:词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone, I'm Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School. I'd like to share my school life with you. That's all. Thank you. 【答案】 Hello, everyone, I'm Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School. I'd like to share my school life with you. My school life is colourful. I learn some subjects at school. In the morning, I have Chinese and English. They are interesting. In the afternoon, I have math, geography and music. I like music best of all these subjects. The teachers here are very friendly to us. They are ready to help us any time. My classmates and I are nice to each other. We always have fun together. There are different activities as well—swimming, climbing, singing and so on. I like all of them very much. I love my colourful school life.      That's all. Thank you. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $